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Unit1LifeChoices单元测试题第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANon-CreditCoursesTh

ePre-CollegeProgramoffersnon-creditcourses.Studentswillexperiencecollege-levelcoursesgivenbysomeofourcollege'sle

adingexpertsandwillreceivewrittenfeedback(反馈)ontheirworkattheendofthecourse.Pre-collegestudentswillalsoreceiveagradeofSati

sfactory/Unsatisfactoryandacertificateofcompletionattheconclusionoftheprogram.Allnon-creditcoursesmeetfrom9:00a.m.to11:30a.

m.dailyandmayhaveadditionalrequirementsintheafternoonsorevenings.COURSE:CaseStudiesinNeuroscience•June11—July2•LeahRoeschUsingstudent

-centered,active-learningmethodsandreal-worldexamples,thiscourseisdesignedtoprovideafullerunderstanding

ofhowthehumanbrainworks.COURSE:PsychologyofCreativity•June15—June28•MarshallDukeWhyarecertainpeoplesocr

eative?Isitgenetic(遗传的),oraresultofchildhoodexperience?Aretheydifferentfromeveryoneelse?Thispopularpsycholog

ycoursehighlightsthedifferenttheoriesofcreativity.COURSE:CreativeStorytelling•June21—July3•EdithFreniThiscoll

ege-levelcourseincreativestorytellingfunctionsasanintroductiontoavarietyofstorytellingtechniquesthatappearindiffer

entformsofcreativewriting,suchasshortfictionandplaywriting.COURSE:SportsEconomics•July19—August1•ChristinaDePasqualeInt

hiscoursewewillanalyzemanyinterestingaspectsofthesportsindustry:sportsleagues,ticketpricing,salarynegotiations,disc

rimination,andNCAApolicies,tonameafew.1.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Thegeneralpublic.B.Collegefreshmen.C.Educationalexper

ts.D.Highschoolstudents.2.WhichcoursecanyoutakeifyouarefreeonlyinJune?A.SportsEconomics.B.CreativeStorytelling.C.PsychologyofCreativity.D.CaseStu

diesinNeuroscience.3.Whosecourseshouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedincreativewriting?A.LeahRoesch's.B.EdithFreni's.C.MarshallDuke's.D.ChristinaD

ePasquale's.BWiththedevelopmentofoursociety,cellphoneshavebecomeacommonpartinourlives.Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuserinthe

street?Maybetheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew"

species"ofhumanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).RecentlyacartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentr

alAcademyofFineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentitiesburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorpla

yswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie.Aprettywomantakesaselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite.Andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowi

ngaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventswillfinallyleadtothedestruction(毁灭)oftheworld.Althoughtheendingofth

efilmsoundsunrealistic,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandtheresultofit."Alwaysbendingyourheadtocheckyourc

ellphonecoulddamageyourneck,"GuangmingDailyquoteddoctors'words."Theneckislikearopethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching."Also,staringatcellph

onesforalongtimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Butthat'snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamagey

oursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Whengettingtogetherwithfamilyorfriends,manypeopleprefertoplaytheircellph

oneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscreatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyourlife.Therehave

beenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.4.Wh

ydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?A.Tosuggestphubberswilldestroytheworld.B.Tocallforpeopletogowalkingwithoutph

ones.C.Totellpeoplethebadeffectsofphubbing.D.Toadvisestudentstocreatemorecartoonslikethis.5.Accordingtot

hepassage,whatrisksmayaphubberhave?①Destructingtheworld.②Affectinghissocialskills.③Damaginghisneckandeyesight.④Gettingsepa

ratedfromhisfriendsandfamily.A.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③④6.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive.B.Confident.C.Disapproving.D.Unconc

erned.7.Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Waystoavoidtherisksofphubbing.B.Badeffectsofphubbing.C.Dailylifeofphubbers.D.Behavioursofphub

bers.CBriaNeff,atage11,ofSiouxFalls,SouthDakota,wasnamedawinnerofthe2018GloriaBarronPrizeforYoungHeroes.Eachyear,theBarronPrize

celebrates25outstandingyoungpeoplefromacrossNorthAmericawhohavemadeahugepositivedifferencetopeopleand

theenvironment.Briafounded"FacesoftheEndangered"toprotectendangeredspeciesthroughthesaleofherartwork.Shehassoldover250pai

ntingsofendangeredanimalsandgivenawaymorethan$33,000toanimalconservation(保护)groups.Briahasalsopublish

edtwoeducationalcoloringbooks;incomehelpssupportthezoo'sendangeredspecies.Sheusesherwebsitetopresentthechallengesfacing

endangeredanimals,inspiringfollowersin48countries.Briabeganherworkattheageof8,whenshewonanartcompetitionhostedbytheInter

nationalFundforAnimalWelfare.Shewasshockedtolearnthatthereareover3,000endangeredspeciesanddecidedtocombineherenthusiasmforpaintingw

ithherloveofanimalstoshowspeciesindangerofextinction(灭绝).Shecarefullyresearcheseachanimalbeforepaintingit."IhopeIcaninspirekidslikemetobelievethe

ycandogreatthings,"saysBria.TheBarronPrizewasfoundedin2001byauthorT.A.Barronandwasnamedafterhismother,GloriaBarron.Eachyear25Ba

rronPrizewinnersshowthegreatdiversityofAmerica.Theyarefemaleandmale,andfromvariousbackgrounds.Manyofthemhavefocusedonhel

pingtheircommunitiesandhumans;manyothershavefocusedonprotectingtheenvironment."Weneedourheroestodaymorethanever.ThatisthepurposeoftheBarronPrize

:toshineaspotlight(聚光灯)ontheseamazingyoungpeoplesothattheirstorieswillinspireothers,"saysBarron.8.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBriaNeff?A.

Inspiringandresponsible.B.Honestandreliable.C.Braveandhard-working.、D.Smartandpatient.9.WhydidBriaNeffpublishtwocoloringbooks?A.Toshowh

ergiftforpainting.B.Tohelpendangeredanimals.C.Tohonorextinctspecies.D.Tomakeherselfahero.10..WhatcanbelearnedabouttheBarronPrize?A.Itisintend

edforallAmericans.B.Itisnamedafterafamouswriter.C.Itconcentratesontheeducationforyoungkids.D.Itencouragestheyoungtom

akeadifferencetotheworld.11.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Aresearchpaper.B.Apublicspeech.C.Anewsreport.D.Ahistorybook.DAschildre

nwearewell-trainedtofindtherightanswer.WearerewardedforA's,thehonourrollandacingthetest.Oureducationtrainsustofoll

owtherulesanddelivertheexpectedanswers.Whenwedo,awardsandcongratulationsfollow.Yetwhenwegrowup,itgetsalittleharder.Lifeandcareersdo

n'thavetestswithanAifwegetthe"right"answer.Irecentlyhadcoffeewithacollegestudentwhowillgraduate.Sheisstrugglingwithwh

atshewantsforhercareer.Shewantsherparentstobeproudofherandtocontinuethesuccessshehashadinschool.Shealsotalkedaboutotherstudentsinhergraduatingcl

asswhoaresettodo"somebigthings",likeworkingforimpressivecompanies.Yetshewasn'tsureoftherightanswerforusingherdegree.Shesaidthatdeepdown

shewashopingthatsomeonemightgivehertheanswer.Webothagreedthatitcomesdowntonotlookingfortherightanswerbutheranswer.Thegrown-upd

efinitionofthe"rightanswer"isdifferentfromthatinschool.Whatwouldyoudoifyouweren'tafraid?Ittakestimetoknowtheseanswers.A

ndtheycanchangeovertimeandatanypointinyourcareer.Myencouragementistogetvaluedadviceandinput,ofcourse,butfinal

lytolookwithinyourselffortheanswers.Ithelpstocomebackto:WhatdoIwanttobeknownfor?Whatismydefinitionofsuccess?WhatamIbestat?IfIhadnofears,w

hatwouldIdo?WhatisonestepIcantaketodaytomovemetowardsmygoal(evenifit'snotperfectlyclear)?Ifindthesetypesofquestionsaremorehelpfulingettingtoouruniqu

eanswerratherthan"rightanswer"questions,suchas:Whatwillmyparentswant?Whatdegreeorjobwillmarkmeasaccomplishedtothewor

ld?WhatismybestoptionbasedonwhereIworktoday?12.Whatdoestheauthormeantosayinthefirstparagraph?A.Lifeisharder

foradultsthanchildren.B.Academicexcellenceisnotnecessary.C.Itisnothelpfultofollowtherulesinschool.D.R

ulesinlifearedifferentfromthoseinschool.13.Whatiswrongwiththecollegestudent?A.Shedoesbadlyinherstudies.B.Herpare

ntsarenotproudofher.C.Shefeelspuzzledaboutherlifecareer.D.Sheisnotsurewhethertodo"somebigthings".14.Whenlookingfortheanswerinlife,younee

dto_____.A.trustyourparentsB.listentoyourheartC.followvaluedadviceD.learnfromyourclassmates15.Whichofthefollowingquestionsmightnoth

elpyoutoseekyouranswer?A.WhatdoIlovetodo?B.Whatmattersmosttomeinlife?C.Whatwillmakemelooksuccessful?D.WhatwillIregr

etnotdoingwhenI'm80?第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Astudyplanisaneffectivewayt

ohelpyougetthroughyourcollegeeducationinanorganizedway.Eachstudentwilldevelopadifferentstudyplan.____16____Whencreatingyourpersonalize

d(个性化的)studyplan,youwillneedtodosomeself-evaluationofyourcurrentscheduleandtimemanagement.Followingthestep-by-stepinstructi

onsbelowwillhelpyou.Createatimechartofyourcurrentactivities.Creatingatimechartwillallowyoutoseehowyouspendyourtimefromdaytoda

y.Foraone-weekperiod,takenotesaboutyourdailyactivities.Recordthingslikewhenyouareatwork,school,orhomewithfamily.____17____Developaschedule.Now

thatyouhavedeterminedavailabledaysandtimeforstudying,makeamarkinyourcalendar.Usedetailednotestoblockout(大概画出)thetimeonyourcalendarsotha

tyouareremindedeverytimeyoulookatit.___18_____Seeingitwrittendowncanmakeitseemmoreimportant,likeadoctor'sappointmentyoucan'tmiss.Determiney

ourstudygoals.Atthebeginningofeachweek,determinewhyyouneedtostudyandwhatyouintendtoaccomplishineachclass.Doyouwanttoraiseyouraverageinapa

rticularclassinordertomaintainacertainGPA(平均分)?____19____Forexample,ifyouarestudyingforanimportantmid-termexam,cha

ngeyourstudyplantwoweeksbeforethetesttoincludereviewsofoldtestsandnotesinyoursessions(学期).____20____Astudyplanwork

sbestifitisfollowedonaconsistent(一致的)basis.Youshouldtrytodevelopastudyplanthatyoucanfollowforthelengthofeachtermofcollege.S

incemoststudentsenrollindifferentclasseseachterm,youwillhavetoreevaluateyourplanandfine-tuneiteachterm.A.Sticktoyourschedule.B.

Evennotewhenyoueatandsleep.C.Areyoupreparingforabigexam?D.Thereisnocorrectstudyplanforeveryone.E.Itisbesttohaveaschedulewrittendownsoyouwon'tforget

.F.Sobesuretoanalyzewhatyouplantogetoutofeachstudysession.G.However,itishelpfultowritedownwhichsubjectyouplantostudy.第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分

,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Amonthago,myfriendNickandIexperienceda(n)21event.Itwastheeveningofthefourthdayonourhitch

hiking(搭免费便车)triptoMorocco.Wewerestuckonthesideofamainroadinthecold22.Itwasnearlydark.Toour23,therewasn'tasinglebitofgrasswherewecouldputupourtent.Fi

nally,wereachedasmalltownafter24foraboutanhourandahalf.Wefoundabarwherewethoughtwemightbeableto25ourselvesfirst.Thenwewoulddecidewher

eweweregoing.Weeachboughtacoffee,butthebarman,José,broughtoversomebread26.Fullofthankfulnessforhisgenerosity(

慷慨),weexplainedtohimwhatweweredoing.Heshowedmuchinterestinour27.Then,weaskedJoséifwecould28onhisfloor.Wewereveryworriedhewouldrefuse.29,hesaidyes!Th

inkinghelivedupstairs,wewaitedforhimtolockusin30hecouldbesurewedidn't31anything.Tooursurprise,hegaveus

thekeys!Heshowedushowthedoorworked,saidgoodnightandwasoff.Webothstoodin32.Inonlyafewhourswehadgonefro

mstandinginthecoldraintoowninga33bar.Allthefridgeswerefullandtherewasafairamountofmoneyonthesideboard.Wewerea

mazedathowmuchhe34us.Thenitwasagoodnight'ssleep.Thenextmorning,heknockedandwelethimintohisownbar.35,hegaveusafreemeal,andthenwewereonourway.21.A.e

ncouragingB.surprisingC.touchingD.heartwarming22.A.windB.rainC.snowD.ice23.A.expectationB.enjoymentC.disappointmentD.

embarrassment24.A.walkingB.icyclingC.waitingD.driving25.A.cleanB.warmC.changeD.save26.A.inturnB.intotalC.ontimeD.forfree27.

A.journeyB.opinionC.knowledgeD.project28.A.playB.campC.lieD.sleep29.A.ActuallyB.FinallyC.Surprisingly

D.Strangely30.A.beforeB.althoughC.evenifD.sothat31.A.hideB.stealC.sellD.destroy32.A.shockB.sadnessC.safetyD

.peace33.A.coolB.crowdedC.comfortableD.beautiful34.A.understoodB.lovedC.trustedD.valued35.A.ThusB.YetC.AgainD.However第二节语法填

空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It'sSeptember.JoeandLiYinghavebeeninvitedtowriteabouttheirdailyl

ifeinseniorsecondaryschool.Joeisa"digitalnative"andhedoeslotsofthingsonline,includingdoingallhisschoolwork,____36____(chat)withhisfrie

nds,watchingfilms,readingnewsandshopping.Healso____37____(play)computergamesandtennisonline.Joe'sparentsare_____38___(worry)thathemaybecom

ean"Internetaddict"becausetheythinkheplayscomputergamesallthetimeandchatstoomuchwithonlinefriends.Theyareworriedthathecan'ttell____39____thesefrien

dsarerealfriends.Infact,Joeknowsheshouldspendmoretime_____40___(enjoy)reallife.LiYingisa"go-getter"andshest

udieswithacleargoal.Studyingis____41____(definite)abigpartofherlife.Shealwayspaysattentiontoallclassesandt

hinksactively,___42_____thatshecandootherinterestingthingsafterschool.Shelikesbiologymostandreadingallkindsofbooks.Mean

while,sheisactiveinrunningand____43____(volunteer)work.Everydayshetriestouseanypossibletimetorevise_____44___sheha

slearnt.Sheuseshertimewelltoachieveall____45____goalsshehasset.第四部分:写作第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友杰克刚刚升入高中,一时无法适应新的校园生活,写信向你征求意见。请你就此问题给

他回一封信,内容主要包括:1.不必过分焦虑;2.制订合理的学习计划;3.多参加体育活动,结交朋友。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:adjustoneselfto使自己适应……Dear

Jack,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thisstoryhappenedtomemanyyearsago,butIcanstillrememberi

twell.WhenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,therewasoneoccasionwhenIwasdrivingtomyparents'homeinMissouriforNewYear.Onmyway,Ifoundtha

tmycarwasrunningoutofgas.SoIstoppedatagasstationabout50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisi

tafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashcounter,Isaidhellotoacouplewhowerealsopayingforgasandtheyrespondedwith

theirwarmsmiles.Itookoff,buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.Mycarjustbrokedown.Whatbigtrouble!Ist

oppedandwaswonderingwhatIshoulddonextwhenacarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokenwithatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtake

metomyfriend's.Wechattedhappilyonthewaytothecity,andwhenIarrivedandgotoffthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusiness

card.Uponarrivinghome,Iwroteathank-younotetothecouplefortheirhelp.Soonafterwards,IreceivedaNewYearpresentfromthem.Intheirnotetheysaidthathelpingmehad

madetheirholidaysmoremeaningful.Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninanearlymorning.Roadconditio

nswerequitepooronthewayanditwassaidthatcarsbrokedownfrequentlythere.Anyway,Igottheresafeandsound.Afterthemeeting,IreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI'dgo

taflattire(瘪了的轮胎).IwasatalosswhenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership—ashopsellingFordcars——wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfou

ndtwoworkersintheshowroom.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Paragraph1:Ienteredtheshopandfoundthetwoworkershappenedtobethecouple._____

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Afterawhile,theco

uplequicklydroveapick-uptrucktomycar.___________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案1-3.DCB4-7.CBCA8-11.ABDC12-15.DCBC16-20.DBECA21-25.DBCAB;26-30.DADCD;31-35.BACCC36.chatting37.plays38.worried39.if/w

hether40.enjoying41.definitely42.so43voluntary44.what45.the46.答案：DearJack,I'msosorrytohearyoufailtoadjustyourse

lftoseniorhighschoollife.Herearesometipsforyou.Firstly,takeeverythingnewinseniorhighasitis.Don'tbetooanxious,whichwillpreventyoufromenjoyinglife

.Besides,itisknownthatawell-balancedlearningplanmatters.Also,youcantakepartinsportsactivitiesasmuchaspossib

le,whichdoesgoodtomakingfriends.Apparentlymorefriendswillmakeyouawayfromloneliness.IbelieveyouwillgetusedtoitsoonandI'llwaitforyourgood

news.Yours,LiHua47.答案：Paragraph1:Ienteredtheshopandfoundthetwoworkershappenedtobethecouple.TheyweretheownersoftheFriendlyForddealership.W

hatagreatsurprisethattheyappearedinfrontofmewhenIhadtrouble!Istaredatthemindisbeliefforasecond.Atthesametime,theyrecognizedmeandgavemeabighug."W

hyareyouhere?"Theyaskedwithapuzzledexpression.ItoldthemthatIgotaflattirenearby.Knowingwhathadhappenedtome,t

heysaidthattheywouldbegladtogivemeahandagain.Paragraph2:Afterawhile,thecouplequicklydroveapick-uptrucktomycar.Onceagain,theysolvedmytrou

ble.Then,theytoldmethatafterreceivingmythank-younote,theyfeltthatthetruehappinesscamefromhelpingothers.Tohelpmorepeoplewhocameacrosstroublesont

hisroad,theyranthisshoptosellcarsandhelpthoseunluckyguysaswell.Icouldn'tthanenough.Manyyearshavepassed,butI'llneverforgetth

elessonthecoupletaughtme:Lifeismeaningfulwhenyoucangiveahandtothoseintrouble.