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兰州一中2021-2022-2学期期中考试试题高二英语说明:本试题分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟,答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。第I卷第一节单项选
择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Shewasontheofgoingoutwhenthetelephonerang.A.pointB.senseC.spotD.moment2.LindsaywantedachancetoimproveherspokenEnglish.A.the
rewasB.theretobeC.therebeingD.thereis3.Anewlibraryisbeingbuiltatusedtobeawasteland.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that4.Thea
wardwillgotohasthemostbeautifulcollectionofstamps.A.whoB.theoneC.anyoneD.whoever5.–Whatexactlymadehersoupset?–
.A.ShelostherwalletB.ShelosingherwalletC.HerwalletwaslostD.Thatshelostherwallet6.Canyouimaginehehadcom
pletinghisstudyintheuniversity?A.whatdifficultB.howdifficultC.whichdifficultyD.whatdifficulty7.Duringthebreak,somestudentswenttorelaxonthep
layground,buttherestreviewingtheirlessonsintheclassroom.A.areB.wasC.wereD.is8.Yourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionisyouareprepared
toworkhard.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.if9.ThisistheShenzhouVIIISpaceshiplanded.A.thereB.inwhichC.theplacethatD.where10.Thelittlebo
yboughttwoball-pens,writingwell.A.noneofthemB.noneofwhichC.neitherofthemD.neitherofwhich第二节阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYesterdaymarkedtheofficialendofPromotionDay,butyoucanstillfindsomeprettygooddealsnow.Theseareitemsunder$50thatyoucanstillshopthisweek
.●NCHCushionedRunningShoesListPrice:$75.99Price:$47.75Yousave:$28.24(37%)•MadeforRunners:Withimpressivesoftnessfordailyruns,thesecushio
nedrunningshoesaredesignedspecificallyforthosewholovetorunonavarietyofsurfaces.•FierceFootwear:Cutting-e
dgedesignfeatureslightweightand100%breathabletop.Boldlooksandcomfyconstructionhelpthemstandoutonboththefashionandfunctionfronts.●GK
SmartWatchFitnessTrackerListPrice:$55.99Price:$43.99Yousave:$12.00(21%)•AccurateOverallHealthData:Ittracksyourheartrateandbloo
dpressureinrealtime,meaningyoucanhaveafulloverviewofyourhearthealthovertime.•FastChargingandLongStandby:Justneeds2.5hourstofillpower,10da
ysofstandbytime.GoeswellwithIOS9.0orhigher,Android4.4orhigher.●IUGAProNonSlipYogaMatListPrice:$69.95Price:$41.95Yousave:$28.00(40%)•NoSlidingNo
rSlipping:Technologicallydesignedtokeepyouwithabsolutesafetyandisalwaysinplacenomatterwhattypeofyogayoupractice.•SGSCertifiedandSmell-lessMater
ial:UnlikeotherPVCmats,thematerialcankeepsmellsatbaythatyourmatalwaysasfreshasthedayyouboughtit.●LHSPour-OverCoffeeMakerListPr
ice:$30.99Price:$23.99Yousave:$7.00(23%)•BPA-FreeGlass:Thiscoffeemakerunlocksthefullpotentialofcoffeefromtheglasstha
t’sheat-resistantandperfectformodernkitchen.•Paperless,StainlessSteelFilter(过滤器):Nopaperfiltersneeded!Filtersarereusable,stainlesssteelwhichi
snoteasytogetrustorblocked.11.Whichitemsavesthemostasfaraspercentageisconcerned?A.NCHCushionedRunningShoes.B.GKSmartWatchFit
nessTracker.C.IUGA-ProNonSlipYogaMat.D.LHSPour-OverCoffeeMaker.12.WhatdoweknowaboutGKSmartWatchFitnessTracker?A.Ithasastainlesssteelfilter.B
.Itdocumentstheuser’shealthdata.C.Itfeatureslightweightandcomfort.D.Itstaysinplaceandseldomslips.13.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefr
om?A.Anewsreport.B.Atouristbrochure.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Ashoppingpamphlet.BTheproducerappearedbehindtherecordingstudiowindowandsmiledandwav
edtomelikeanoldfriend.AndafterIhadreadoutalittletestpiece,hesaid,“That’sfine,wonderful,yourvoiceisperfect,lively
,wonderful.”ThenIreadalongerpassageinEnglishaboutthedelightsoftouringinBritain,andanotheraboutthedelightsofvisitingLondon,andbothwere“excellent”a
nd“justright”,andIbegantoconsiderajobinradio.Tobehonest,IwasfairlysureofmyselfthoughIlackedexperience.Acrosstheroomint
heHamburgNewsAgencywherewebothworked,afriendnamedPeterTurnercalledtome,“Isay,Mike,amanonthephoneherewantssomeonetodoarecordin
ginEnglish,andI’mbookedup.WouldyoureadsomethingtohiminEnglishasasortoftest?”Idid,andtheysaid,“Perfect,lovely,wonderful,...”WouldIcomeroun
d?ItwasafterreadingtheirpassageinEnglishinthestudiothattheynoticedmyvowel(元音)pronunciationswerenotaltogetherKing’sEnglish,orevenPrincePhilip’s,th
erewasalargersilencethanusual,thenthevoicesaid:“Fine,lovely...,butyousaidtheword‘castle’withashort‘a’.Couldwehavethepassage
againplease,butthistimesay‘castle’.”Thiswaseasy.Butthenhenoticedotherdifferencesinmypronunciation.“It’smynorthernEngli
shaccent,”IsaidangrilybecauseIhadtoapologizeforit.“Oh,Isee...butMike,we’llhavetogetitright,I’mafraid.Therecordingisforteachi
ngEnglishtoGermanschoolchildren,anditmustbespokeninthewayitistaughtinGermanschools.”Ireadthepassageagain...andag
ain...andagain.Butofcourseyoucannotchangethepronunciationofalifetimeinanhour.Thestudiomenwereinthestateo
fhavinglosthopeandunderlinedthevowelswhichcausedmetofeelangry,sothatI’drememberthem.Few,really.ButbecauseIhadtoconcentrateonthem,Imadea
lotofmistakesinmyreading.Everyonegotsomewhatirritable(easilymadeangry),soweallwentoutforabeer.14.BroadcastingdidnotmakeMikenervous_______.A.altho
ughhehadneverdoneanybeforeB.becauseheworkedinanewsagencyC.becausehewasusedtotalkingonthephoneD.althoughth
epassageswerelong15.WhathappenedafterMikehadreadthethirdpassage?A.Theymadehimrepeatit.B.Theysaidnothing.C.Theybegantodiscusst
heKing’sEnglish.D.Theycouldnotunderstandoneofthewords.16.TheywantedMiketochangehispronunciationbecause_______.A.Germanschoolchildr
endidnotlikeanorthernaccentB.itwasdifferentfromtheEnglishtaughtinGermanschoolsC.itwasdifferentfromtheEng
lishspokeninGermanyD.Germanschoolchildrenweretaughtthroughrecordings17.WhydidMike’sreadingofthepassagegetworse?A.Heneededadrinktoclearh
isthroat.B.Hewastryingtodotherecordinginanhour.C.Hewastryinghardtogetcertainsoundsright.D.Hecouldnotlearnsomanynewsounds.CPlasticrecyclingisahot
topic.Butwhat’stherealfacebehindit?Youdiligentlysortyourrubbish;youdutifullywashyourplasticcontainers;theneveryt
hinggetsthrowninalandfillorintheoceananyway.Accordingtooneanalysis,only9%ofallplasticevermadehaslikelybeenrecycled.Here’sthekicke
r:thecompaniesmakingallthatplastichavespentmillionsonadvertisingcampaignslecturingusaboutrecyclingwhileknowingfullwellthatmostplasticwillneve
rberecycled.AnewinvestigationbyNationalPublicRadio(NPR)andthePublicBroadcastingService(PBS)reportsthatthelargeoilandgascompaniestha
tmanufactureplasticshaveknownfordecadesthatrecyclingplasticwasunlikelytoeverhappenonabroadscalebecauseofthehigh
costsinvolved.“Theywerenotinterestedinputtinganyrealmoneyoreffortintorecyclingbecausetheywantedtosellrawmaterial,”LarryThomas,formerpresidentofoneo
ftheplasticindustry’smostpowerfultradegroups,toldNPR.Thereisalotmoremoneytobemadeinsellingnewplasticthanreusingt
heoldstuff.But,inordertokeepsellingnewplastic,theindustryhadtocleanupitswastefulimage.“Ifthepublicthinksthatrecyclingisworking,thentheyarenotgoin
gtobesoconcernedabouttheenvironment,”Thomasnoted.Wehavebeensuccessfullyconvincedthatpeoplestartpollutionandpeoplecanstopitandthatifwejustrecy
clemore,theplanetwillbeOK.Tosomedegree,thatisright:theremustbealevelofpersonalresponsibilitywhenitcomestotheclimateemerg
ency.Weallhavetodoourpart.Butindividualactionisatinydropinaheavilypollutedocean.Weneedsystematicchangetomakearealdifference.And,morethananything,
weneedtochangewhatwevalue.18.Accordingtothetext,whatdoestheunderlinedword“kicker”probablymean?A.Aplayerwhokicksthefootba
ll.B.Aneventthatiscontroversial.C.Anactionthatistakentostartaplanquickly.D.Adiscoverythatisunpleasantandunexpected.19.Whichbes
tdescribesLarryThomas"opiniononplasticrecycling?A.Plasticrecyclingisnecessaryandeffective.B.Largeamountsofmo
neyarespentonrecycling.C.Thecompaniestrytopromotethesalesofnewmaterial.D.Thecompaniesprefertosellrecycledmaterialratherthannewmaterials.
20.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Mostpeoplehaveasenseofresponsibility.B.Plentyofrubbishisdroppedintotheocean.
C.Fightingagainstpollutioncallsforjointefforts.D.Systematicchangewasmadetoreducepollution.第三节(共5小题;每小题2分.共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。ExamAnxietyHasthiseverhappenedtoyou?You’vebeenstudyinghardforyourmidterm,but
whenyouwalkintoyourexam,yourmindgoesblank,yourheartracesfast,yougetsweatypalmsandfindithardtobreathe.21Everyonefeelsstressedduringe
xams.Usually,itresultsfromafearoffailure,lackofadequatepreparationtimeandbadexperiencestakingtestsinthepast.Thisisnormaland
oftenhelpsyouworkharder,thinkfasterandgenerallyimproveyourperformance.22Youmayalsofeelthatotherpeoplearemanagingtheexambetterthanyou.Thiscan
causeyoutofeelthatyourmindhas“goneblank”oninformationyouknowyouhaverevised.23Somechoosetoignoretheproblem,whileothersdon’treviewbecau
setheythinktheywilldobadlyanywayandevenmissexamsduetotheanxiety.Itcanalsobereallyeasytothinkthatifyoudon’ttryandthenyoufail,yo
uwon’tfeelasbadasifyoufailaftertryingreallyhard.Sowhatcanyoudotofightagainstthenegativemindsetandsta
ycalmbeforeandduringyourtest?24Yes,thisseemsobvious,butit’sworthrepeating.Ifyoufeelconfidentthatyou’vepreparedthoroughly,you’llfeelmoreconfi
dentwalkingintothetest.Thesecondtipissimple:juststart.Theblankpagecanmaximizeyouranxiety.25Youcanalwaysgoback
andchangethingslaterifneeded,butafewquickanswerscangettheballrolling.Besides,allocating(分配)yourtimeisequallyimportant.Lookthr
oughthewholetestbeforegettingstarted.Mentallyallocatehowmuchtimeyou’llspendoneachsection.Ifthere’stimetorecheck,evenb
etter.A.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistobeprepared.B.Peopleoftendealwithexamstressinmanyunhelpfulways.C.Iftheseclassicsignsofexaman
xietysoundfamiliar,you’renotalone!D.Therefore,peopleneedanappropriateamountofpressuretohelpdealwithexams.E.Realizingtimeisalmostupa
ndthatthere’sstillalotofblankspacewillmakeyoudesperate.F.However,ifyouareoverlyanxiousabouttheresult,youmaybeunabletofocusonyo
urwork.G.Afteryougetthepaper,diverightinbygettingsomequestionsdonetobuildupyourconfidence.第四节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Intheeighthgrade,Iwasstudent-bodypresidentofErwinMiddleSchoolinAsheville.Iconsideredthi
squitean26sincetherewereover1,000studentsintheschool.Attheendoftheyear,Iwasaskedtomakeaspeechattheceremonywheremy
classwas27tohighschool.Iknewthishadtobemorethanjustthebriefcommentsastudentmight28give.We'retheclassofMillennium(千禧年),29Iwantedmysp
eechtobeasspecialaswewere.Ispentseveralnightslyinginbed,30aboutwhattosay.Manythingscrossedmymind,butnoneofthem31allmyclassmates.Thenonenight,
it32me.ErwinHighSchoolhasthehighest33rateofanyhighschoolinourcountry.Whatbettergoalcouldwehavethanforeverysingleoneofusto34?Thespe
echIgaveongraduationdaywasonly12minuteslong,butwhatitstartedwas35.WhenIannouncedthechallengetomyclassmates,theentireaudience,includingtheparentsandte
achers,brokeintoapplause.AsIshowedthepersonalizedcertificatesandsignseachstudentwouldget,Icould36theywerereallyexcited.I'dhadnoideamychallengewouldb
ringthiskindof37.Throughoutthesummer,Iworkedondevelopingaprogramtocarryour38intohighschool.Igavespeechesto
localclubsandgroups.Ialso39a“DropoutPatrol”,madeupofstudentswhowouldbewillingtohelpandsupportotherstudentsduringbadtimes.Thenwordbeganto4
0aboutourchallenge.Iappearedonlocaltelevision,andcallsstartedcominginfromeverywhere.Businessesarethrowingtheir41
behindus.Wehavebanks,furniturestores,restaurantsandmorewherewecangetdiscountsforourentirefamilywhenweshowou
r“DropoutPatrol”IDcards.Allthiswas42,becausewearejuststartingadifficultfour-yearjourney,butwehavealreadymadeasig
nificant43.Lastyear,13kidsdroppedoutofthefreshmanclass.Sofarthisyear,notasinglepersonwhosignedthecommitmenthas44,andt
he“DropoutPatrol”hasbecomethelargestorganizedgroupintheschool.TheErwinHigh“CommittedClassofMillennium”wouldliketoencourageyourclasstostarta45likeours
.Wouldn'titbegreatiftheentireclassofMillennium,nationwide,hada100percentgraduationrate?26.A.intentionB.honorC.enjoymentD.advantag
e27.A.invitedB.transformedC.promotedD.introduced28.A.normallyB.constantlyC.completelyD.gradually29.A.butB.forC.orD.so30.A.thinkingB.arguingC.d
reamingD.talking31.A.controlledB.freedC.involvedD.trained32.A.trappedB.upsetC.movedD.hit33.A.successB.dropoutC.passD.g
raduation34.A.exploreB.leaveC.graduateD.develop35.A.unreliableB.reasonableC.acceptableD.unbelievable36.A.tellB.admitC.rememberD.suggest37.
A.pressureB.behaviorC.responseD.respect38.A.commitmentB.researchC.applicationD.responsibility39.A.choseB.followedC.foundD.started40.A.disappearB.sp
readC.leakD.come41.A.congratulationsB.supportC.questionsD.doubt42.A.amazingB.interestingC.relaxingD.convincing43.A.
appointmentB.impressionC.decisionD.difference44.A.progressedB.quittedC.caredD.tried45.A.requirementB.performanceC.progra
mD.ceremony第II卷第一节单词拼写(考查范围:选修七以及选修八1-2单元词汇)46.Wearep(荣幸的)towelcomeyouasourspeakerthisevening.47.Lanzhouhasthedofbeingtheonlycapit
alcitythattheYellowRiverflowsthrough.48.It’ssaidthatthereareno________(一模一样的)leavesintheworld.49.Hei
sworkinghardtoreviewhislessons,whilehisbrotherismaking________(准备)forthesportsmeeting.50.He(归因于)hissuccesstohisfamily’ssupportwhenh
ewasinterviewed.51.Youneedto(替换)aclearpictureforthisone.52.A(显而易见地),theyaregettingdivorcedsoon.53.ItotomethatIhadleftthebookathome
.54.Theboysareinthemintheactivity,whichmeansmostparticipantsareboys.55.Wecanseetherailwayruns(平行地)withthehighway.第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当
的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)TheTianshanTuomuerGrandCanyonisabout25kilometerslongfromeasttowestand20
kilometerswidefromnorthtosouth.Itconsistsofthreemain56(valley)intheshapeoftheChinesecharacter“川”.57(sit
uate)inthenorthwestofXinjiangatthefootofTuomurPeak,itisalsoknown58“KudulukGrandCanyon”,59means“thrillingandmysterious”inUygur(维吾尔语).Itis
theonlywaytotheancientpostroadinthenorthernandsouthernTianshanMountains.OnJune21,2013,theTianshanMountainsinXinj
iang60(list)asaUNESCOWorldNaturalHeritageSite.TheareainwhichtheTuomurGrandCanyonliesisthe61(large)amongthefo
urplacesintheTianshanMountains,62(account)for59.87percentofthewholesite.Withitsredcanyonssetagainstthesnow-cappedmountainsinthedistance,thedreamlikel
andscape63(complete)makesvisitorslostinthebeautifulandimpressiveviewofnature.Atnight,youcanseethestars.Rememberthatthetemperaturedifference
thereisverylarge.Whilewearingshortsleevesatnoon,eveningsmayrequire64downjacketandotherwarmclothes.Thereisnotourbusservice,butvisitorscand
rivetothecanyonby65(they)orhireabus.Apartfromit,Xinjiangisinpossessionofmanyappealingtouristspots,attractingagoodnumberofvisitorsathomeanda
broad.第三节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)
,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inordertogethighschoolstuden
tstoattachingimportancetotheenvironmentandraiseourawarenesstoprotecttheenvironment,andChinaDailyisplanningtoholdaninterestinglyknowledgecontest.A
conteststartsonOctober14thandendon31st.Remember,youcantakethecontestinChinaDailynewspaper,thatisverypopularamonghighschoolstudent.Theanswer
sheetmustcutfromthenewspaperandsenttoChinaDailyafterthedeadline.Pleasepaymoreattentiontotherelatedin
formationofthecontestandtakeanactivepartinthemontime.第二节书面表达(满分25分)近日教育部(theMinistryofEducation)要求加强中小学劳动教育,这一举措引发了同学们的热
议。大家观点各不相同。请你根据下面表格中的内容,写一篇短文给校报英文版投稿。学生的观点一部分学生:劳动教育有助于身体健康,全面发展。另一部分学生:劳动教育占用学习时间,影响成绩。你的观点……注意:1.词数100词左右
;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。劳动教育laboureducation高二英语期中考试答案(2022-5)单项填空(满分10分)1-5ABADD6-10DCBDC阅读理解(满分20分)11-13CBD1
4-17AABC18-20DCC七选五(满分10分)21-25CFBAG完形填空(满分20分)26-30BCADA31-35CDBCD36-40ACADB41-45BADBC单词拼写(满分10分)46privileged47distinction48identical49
preparations50owed51substitute52Apparently53occurred54majority55parallel语法填空(满分15分)56.valleys57.Situated58.as59.which60.waslist
ed61.largest62.accounting63.completely64.a65.themselves短文改错(满分10分)1.attaching–attach2.and去掉3.interestingly–interesting
4.A-The5.end-ends6.that-which7.student-students8.must后加be9.after-before10.them-it书面表达(满分25分)[参考范文]Recently,theMinistryofEducationha
sissuedarequirementthatstudentsshouldbegivenlaboreducationwhileatschool,whichhasimmediatelyledtoaheateddebateamongstudents.Andopinionsoni
tvaryfrompersontoperson.Somestudentsthinkthatitwillbeofgreatbenefittotheirhealth.However,otherstudentsholdtheviewthatthiskindofeducationwilltakeup
theirtimeandhaveanegativeeffectontheirgrades.Inmyopinion,studentsdefinitelyshouldreceivelaboreducationsothatthey’llvaluefrui
tsofpeople’slaborandrespectworkingpeople.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com