甘肃省兰州市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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兰州一中2021-2022-2学期期中考试试题高二英语说明:本试题分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间100分钟,答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。第I卷第一节单项选

择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Shewasontheofgoingoutwhenthetelephonerang.A.pointB.senseC.spotD.moment2.LindsaywantedachancetoimproveherspokenEnglish.A.the

rewasB.theretobeC.therebeingD.thereis3.Anewlibraryisbeingbuiltatusedtobeawasteland.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that4.Thea

wardwillgotohasthemostbeautifulcollectionofstamps.A.whoB.theoneC.anyoneD.whoever5.–Whatexactlymadehersoupset?–

.A.ShelostherwalletB.ShelosingherwalletC.HerwalletwaslostD.Thatshelostherwallet6.Canyouimaginehehadcom

pletinghisstudyintheuniversity?A.whatdifficultB.howdifficultC.whichdifficultyD.whatdifficulty7.Duringthebreak,somestudentswenttorelaxonthep

layground,buttherestreviewingtheirlessonsintheclassroom.A.areB.wasC.wereD.is8.Yourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionisyouareprepared

toworkhard.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.if9.ThisistheShenzhouVIIISpaceshiplanded.A.thereB.inwhichC.theplacethatD.where10.Thelittlebo

yboughttwoball-pens,writingwell.A.noneofthemB.noneofwhichC.neitherofthemD.neitherofwhich第二节阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYesterdaymarkedtheofficialendofPromotionDay,butyoucanstillfindsomeprettygooddealsnow.Theseareitemsunder$50thatyoucanstillshopthisweek

.●NCHCushionedRunningShoesListPrice:$75.99Price:$47.75Yousave:$28.24(37%)•MadeforRunners:Withimpressivesoftnessfordailyruns,thesecushio

nedrunningshoesaredesignedspecificallyforthosewholovetorunonavarietyofsurfaces.•FierceFootwear:Cutting-e

dgedesignfeatureslightweightand100%breathabletop.Boldlooksandcomfyconstructionhelpthemstandoutonboththefashionandfunctionfronts.●GK

SmartWatchFitnessTrackerListPrice:$55.99Price:$43.99Yousave:$12.00(21%)•AccurateOverallHealthData:Ittracksyourheartrateandbloo

dpressureinrealtime,meaningyoucanhaveafulloverviewofyourhearthealthovertime.•FastChargingandLongStandby:Justneeds2.5hourstofillpower,10da

ysofstandbytime.GoeswellwithIOS9.0orhigher,Android4.4orhigher.●IUGAProNonSlipYogaMatListPrice:$69.95Price:$41.95Yousave:$28.00(40%)•NoSlidingNo

rSlipping:Technologicallydesignedtokeepyouwithabsolutesafetyandisalwaysinplacenomatterwhattypeofyogayoupractice.•SGSCertifiedandSmell-lessMater

ial:UnlikeotherPVCmats,thematerialcankeepsmellsatbaythatyourmatalwaysasfreshasthedayyouboughtit.●LHSPour-OverCoffeeMakerListPr

ice:$30.99Price:$23.99Yousave:$7.00(23%)•BPA-FreeGlass:Thiscoffeemakerunlocksthefullpotentialofcoffeefromtheglasstha

t’sheat-resistantandperfectformodernkitchen.•Paperless,StainlessSteelFilter(过滤器):Nopaperfiltersneeded!Filtersarereusable,stainlesssteelwhichi

snoteasytogetrustorblocked.11.Whichitemsavesthemostasfaraspercentageisconcerned?A.NCHCushionedRunningShoes.B.GKSmartWatchFit

nessTracker.C.IUGA-ProNonSlipYogaMat.D.LHSPour-OverCoffeeMaker.12.WhatdoweknowaboutGKSmartWatchFitnessTracker?A.Ithasastainlesssteelfilter.B

.Itdocumentstheuser’shealthdata.C.Itfeatureslightweightandcomfort.D.Itstaysinplaceandseldomslips.13.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefr

om?A.Anewsreport.B.Atouristbrochure.C.Asportsmagazine.D.Ashoppingpamphlet.BTheproducerappearedbehindtherecordingstudiowindowandsmiledandwav

edtomelikeanoldfriend.AndafterIhadreadoutalittletestpiece,hesaid,“That’sfine,wonderful,yourvoiceisperfect,lively

,wonderful.”ThenIreadalongerpassageinEnglishaboutthedelightsoftouringinBritain,andanotheraboutthedelightsofvisitingLondon,andbothwere“excellent”a

nd“justright”,andIbegantoconsiderajobinradio.Tobehonest,IwasfairlysureofmyselfthoughIlackedexperience.Acrosstheroomint

heHamburgNewsAgencywherewebothworked,afriendnamedPeterTurnercalledtome,“Isay,Mike,amanonthephoneherewantssomeonetodoarecordin

ginEnglish,andI’mbookedup.WouldyoureadsomethingtohiminEnglishasasortoftest?”Idid,andtheysaid,“Perfect,lovely,wonderful,...”WouldIcomeroun

d?ItwasafterreadingtheirpassageinEnglishinthestudiothattheynoticedmyvowel(元音)pronunciationswerenotaltogetherKing’sEnglish,orevenPrincePhilip’s,th

erewasalargersilencethanusual,thenthevoicesaid:“Fine,lovely...,butyousaidtheword‘castle’withashort‘a’.Couldwehavethepassage

againplease,butthistimesay‘castle’.”Thiswaseasy.Butthenhenoticedotherdifferencesinmypronunciation.“It’smynorthernEngli

shaccent,”IsaidangrilybecauseIhadtoapologizeforit.“Oh,Isee...butMike,we’llhavetogetitright,I’mafraid.Therecordingisforteachi

ngEnglishtoGermanschoolchildren,anditmustbespokeninthewayitistaughtinGermanschools.”Ireadthepassageagain...andag

ain...andagain.Butofcourseyoucannotchangethepronunciationofalifetimeinanhour.Thestudiomenwereinthestateo

fhavinglosthopeandunderlinedthevowelswhichcausedmetofeelangry,sothatI’drememberthem.Few,really.ButbecauseIhadtoconcentrateonthem,Imadea

lotofmistakesinmyreading.Everyonegotsomewhatirritable(easilymadeangry),soweallwentoutforabeer.14.BroadcastingdidnotmakeMikenervous_______.A.altho

ughhehadneverdoneanybeforeB.becauseheworkedinanewsagencyC.becausehewasusedtotalkingonthephoneD.althoughth

epassageswerelong15.WhathappenedafterMikehadreadthethirdpassage?A.Theymadehimrepeatit.B.Theysaidnothing.C.Theybegantodiscusst

heKing’sEnglish.D.Theycouldnotunderstandoneofthewords.16.TheywantedMiketochangehispronunciationbecause_______.A.Germanschoolchildr

endidnotlikeanorthernaccentB.itwasdifferentfromtheEnglishtaughtinGermanschoolsC.itwasdifferentfromtheEng

lishspokeninGermanyD.Germanschoolchildrenweretaughtthroughrecordings17.WhydidMike’sreadingofthepassagegetworse?A.Heneededadrinktoclearh

isthroat.B.Hewastryingtodotherecordinginanhour.C.Hewastryinghardtogetcertainsoundsright.D.Hecouldnotlearnsomanynewsounds.CPlasticrecyclingisahot

topic.Butwhat’stherealfacebehindit?Youdiligentlysortyourrubbish;youdutifullywashyourplasticcontainers;theneveryt

hinggetsthrowninalandfillorintheoceananyway.Accordingtooneanalysis,only9%ofallplasticevermadehaslikelybeenrecycled.Here’sthekicke

r:thecompaniesmakingallthatplastichavespentmillionsonadvertisingcampaignslecturingusaboutrecyclingwhileknowingfullwellthatmostplasticwillneve

rberecycled.AnewinvestigationbyNationalPublicRadio(NPR)andthePublicBroadcastingService(PBS)reportsthatthelargeoilandgascompaniestha

tmanufactureplasticshaveknownfordecadesthatrecyclingplasticwasunlikelytoeverhappenonabroadscalebecauseofthehigh

costsinvolved.“Theywerenotinterestedinputtinganyrealmoneyoreffortintorecyclingbecausetheywantedtosellrawmaterial,”LarryThomas,formerpresidentofoneo

ftheplasticindustry’smostpowerfultradegroups,toldNPR.Thereisalotmoremoneytobemadeinsellingnewplasticthanreusingt

heoldstuff.But,inordertokeepsellingnewplastic,theindustryhadtocleanupitswastefulimage.“Ifthepublicthinksthatrecyclingisworking,thentheyarenotgoin

gtobesoconcernedabouttheenvironment,”Thomasnoted.Wehavebeensuccessfullyconvincedthatpeoplestartpollutionandpeoplecanstopitandthatifwejustrecy

clemore,theplanetwillbeOK.Tosomedegree,thatisright:theremustbealevelofpersonalresponsibilitywhenitcomestotheclimateemerg

ency.Weallhavetodoourpart.Butindividualactionisatinydropinaheavilypollutedocean.Weneedsystematicchangetomakearealdifference.And,morethananything,

weneedtochangewhatwevalue.18.Accordingtothetext,whatdoestheunderlinedword“kicker”probablymean?A.Aplayerwhokicksthefootba

ll.B.Aneventthatiscontroversial.C.Anactionthatistakentostartaplanquickly.D.Adiscoverythatisunpleasantandunexpected.19.Whichbes

tdescribesLarryThomas"opiniononplasticrecycling?A.Plasticrecyclingisnecessaryandeffective.B.Largeamountsofmo

neyarespentonrecycling.C.Thecompaniestrytopromotethesalesofnewmaterial.D.Thecompaniesprefertosellrecycledmaterialratherthannewmaterials.

20.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Mostpeoplehaveasenseofresponsibility.B.Plentyofrubbishisdroppedintotheocean.

C.Fightingagainstpollutioncallsforjointefforts.D.Systematicchangewasmadetoreducepollution.第三节(共5小题;每小题2分.共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能

填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。ExamAnxietyHasthiseverhappenedtoyou?You’vebeenstudyinghardforyourmidterm,but

whenyouwalkintoyourexam,yourmindgoesblank,yourheartracesfast,yougetsweatypalmsandfindithardtobreathe.21Everyonefeelsstressedduringe

xams.Usually,itresultsfromafearoffailure,lackofadequatepreparationtimeandbadexperiencestakingtestsinthepast.Thisisnormaland

oftenhelpsyouworkharder,thinkfasterandgenerallyimproveyourperformance.22Youmayalsofeelthatotherpeoplearemanagingtheexambetterthanyou.Thiscan

causeyoutofeelthatyourmindhas“goneblank”oninformationyouknowyouhaverevised.23Somechoosetoignoretheproblem,whileothersdon’treviewbecau

setheythinktheywilldobadlyanywayandevenmissexamsduetotheanxiety.Itcanalsobereallyeasytothinkthatifyoudon’ttryandthenyoufail,yo

uwon’tfeelasbadasifyoufailaftertryingreallyhard.Sowhatcanyoudotofightagainstthenegativemindsetandsta

ycalmbeforeandduringyourtest?24Yes,thisseemsobvious,butit’sworthrepeating.Ifyoufeelconfidentthatyou’vepreparedthoroughly,you’llfeelmoreconfi

dentwalkingintothetest.Thesecondtipissimple:juststart.Theblankpagecanmaximizeyouranxiety.25Youcanalwaysgoback

andchangethingslaterifneeded,butafewquickanswerscangettheballrolling.Besides,allocating(分配)yourtimeisequallyimportant.Lookthr

oughthewholetestbeforegettingstarted.Mentallyallocatehowmuchtimeyou’llspendoneachsection.Ifthere’stimetorecheck,evenb

etter.A.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistobeprepared.B.Peopleoftendealwithexamstressinmanyunhelpfulways.C.Iftheseclassicsignsofexaman

xietysoundfamiliar,you’renotalone!D.Therefore,peopleneedanappropriateamountofpressuretohelpdealwithexams.E.Realizingtimeisalmostupa

ndthatthere’sstillalotofblankspacewillmakeyoudesperate.F.However,ifyouareoverlyanxiousabouttheresult,youmaybeunabletofocusonyo

urwork.G.Afteryougetthepaper,diverightinbygettingsomequestionsdonetobuildupyourconfidence.第四节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Intheeighthgrade,Iwasstudent-bodypresidentofErwinMiddleSchoolinAsheville.Iconsideredthi

squitean26sincetherewereover1,000studentsintheschool.Attheendoftheyear,Iwasaskedtomakeaspeechattheceremonywheremy

classwas27tohighschool.Iknewthishadtobemorethanjustthebriefcommentsastudentmight28give.We'retheclassofMillennium(千禧年),29Iwantedmysp

eechtobeasspecialaswewere.Ispentseveralnightslyinginbed,30aboutwhattosay.Manythingscrossedmymind,butnoneofthem31allmyclassmates.Thenonenight,

it32me.ErwinHighSchoolhasthehighest33rateofanyhighschoolinourcountry.Whatbettergoalcouldwehavethanforeverysingleoneofusto34?Thespe

echIgaveongraduationdaywasonly12minuteslong,butwhatitstartedwas35.WhenIannouncedthechallengetomyclassmates,theentireaudience,includingtheparentsandte

achers,brokeintoapplause.AsIshowedthepersonalizedcertificatesandsignseachstudentwouldget,Icould36theywerereallyexcited.I'dhadnoideamychallengewouldb

ringthiskindof37.Throughoutthesummer,Iworkedondevelopingaprogramtocarryour38intohighschool.Igavespeechesto

localclubsandgroups.Ialso39a“DropoutPatrol”,madeupofstudentswhowouldbewillingtohelpandsupportotherstudentsduringbadtimes.Thenwordbeganto4

0aboutourchallenge.Iappearedonlocaltelevision,andcallsstartedcominginfromeverywhere.Businessesarethrowingtheir41

behindus.Wehavebanks,furniturestores,restaurantsandmorewherewecangetdiscountsforourentirefamilywhenweshowou

r“DropoutPatrol”IDcards.Allthiswas42,becausewearejuststartingadifficultfour-yearjourney,butwehavealreadymadeasig

nificant43.Lastyear,13kidsdroppedoutofthefreshmanclass.Sofarthisyear,notasinglepersonwhosignedthecommitmenthas44,andt

he“DropoutPatrol”hasbecomethelargestorganizedgroupintheschool.TheErwinHigh“CommittedClassofMillennium”wouldliketoencourageyourclasstostarta45likeours

.Wouldn'titbegreatiftheentireclassofMillennium,nationwide,hada100percentgraduationrate?26.A.intentionB.honorC.enjoymentD.advantag

e27.A.invitedB.transformedC.promotedD.introduced28.A.normallyB.constantlyC.completelyD.gradually29.A.butB.forC.orD.so30.A.thinkingB.arguingC.d

reamingD.talking31.A.controlledB.freedC.involvedD.trained32.A.trappedB.upsetC.movedD.hit33.A.successB.dropoutC.passD.g

raduation34.A.exploreB.leaveC.graduateD.develop35.A.unreliableB.reasonableC.acceptableD.unbelievable36.A.tellB.admitC.rememberD.suggest37.

A.pressureB.behaviorC.responseD.respect38.A.commitmentB.researchC.applicationD.responsibility39.A.choseB.followedC.foundD.started40.A.disappearB.sp

readC.leakD.come41.A.congratulationsB.supportC.questionsD.doubt42.A.amazingB.interestingC.relaxingD.convincing43.A.

appointmentB.impressionC.decisionD.difference44.A.progressedB.quittedC.caredD.tried45.A.requirementB.performanceC.progra

mD.ceremony第II卷第一节单词拼写(考查范围:选修七以及选修八1-2单元词汇)46.Wearep(荣幸的)towelcomeyouasourspeakerthisevening.47.Lanzhouhasthedofbeingtheonlycapit

alcitythattheYellowRiverflowsthrough.48.It’ssaidthatthereareno________(一模一样的)leavesintheworld.49.Hei

sworkinghardtoreviewhislessons,whilehisbrotherismaking________(准备)forthesportsmeeting.50.He(归因于)hissuccesstohisfamily’ssupportwhenh

ewasinterviewed.51.Youneedto(替换)aclearpictureforthisone.52.A(显而易见地),theyaregettingdivorcedsoon.53.ItotomethatIhadleftthebookathome

.54.Theboysareinthemintheactivity,whichmeansmostparticipantsareboys.55.Wecanseetherailwayruns(平行地)withthehighway.第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当

的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)TheTianshanTuomuerGrandCanyonisabout25kilometerslongfromeasttowestand20

kilometerswidefromnorthtosouth.Itconsistsofthreemain56(valley)intheshapeoftheChinesecharacter“川”.57(sit

uate)inthenorthwestofXinjiangatthefootofTuomurPeak,itisalsoknown58“KudulukGrandCanyon”,59means“thrillingandmysterious”inUygur(维吾尔语).Itis

theonlywaytotheancientpostroadinthenorthernandsouthernTianshanMountains.OnJune21,2013,theTianshanMountainsinXinj

iang60(list)asaUNESCOWorldNaturalHeritageSite.TheareainwhichtheTuomurGrandCanyonliesisthe61(large)amongthefo

urplacesintheTianshanMountains,62(account)for59.87percentofthewholesite.Withitsredcanyonssetagainstthesnow-cappedmountainsinthedistance,thedreamlikel

andscape63(complete)makesvisitorslostinthebeautifulandimpressiveviewofnature.Atnight,youcanseethestars.Rememberthatthetemperaturedifference

thereisverylarge.Whilewearingshortsleevesatnoon,eveningsmayrequire64downjacketandotherwarmclothes.Thereisnotourbusservice,butvisitorscand

rivetothecanyonby65(they)orhireabus.Apartfromit,Xinjiangisinpossessionofmanyappealingtouristspots,attractingagoodnumberofvisitorsathomeanda

broad.第三节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)

,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inordertogethighschoolstuden

tstoattachingimportancetotheenvironmentandraiseourawarenesstoprotecttheenvironment,andChinaDailyisplanningtoholdaninterestinglyknowledgecontest.A

conteststartsonOctober14thandendon31st.Remember,youcantakethecontestinChinaDailynewspaper,thatisverypopularamonghighschoolstudent.Theanswer

sheetmustcutfromthenewspaperandsenttoChinaDailyafterthedeadline.Pleasepaymoreattentiontotherelatedin

formationofthecontestandtakeanactivepartinthemontime.第二节书面表达(满分25分)近日教育部(theMinistryofEducation)要求加强中小学劳动教育,这一举措引发了同学们的热

议。大家观点各不相同。请你根据下面表格中的内容,写一篇短文给校报英文版投稿。学生的观点一部分学生:劳动教育有助于身体健康,全面发展。另一部分学生:劳动教育占用学习时间,影响成绩。你的观点……注意:1.词数100词左右

;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。劳动教育laboureducation高二英语期中考试答案(2022-5)单项填空(满分10分)1-5ABADD6-10DCBDC阅读理解(满分20分)11-13CBD1

4-17AABC18-20DCC七选五(满分10分)21-25CFBAG完形填空(满分20分)26-30BCADA31-35CDBCD36-40ACADB41-45BADBC单词拼写(满分10分)46privileged47distinction48identical49

preparations50owed51substitute52Apparently53occurred54majority55parallel语法填空(满分15分)56.valleys57.Situated58.as59.which60.waslist

ed61.largest62.accounting63.completely64.a65.themselves短文改错(满分10分)1.attaching–attach2.and去掉3.interestingly–interesting

4.A-The5.end-ends6.that-which7.student-students8.must后加be9.after-before10.them-it书面表达(满分25分)[参考范文]Recently,theMinistryofEducationha

sissuedarequirementthatstudentsshouldbegivenlaboreducationwhileatschool,whichhasimmediatelyledtoaheateddebateamongstudents.Andopinionsoni

tvaryfrompersontoperson.Somestudentsthinkthatitwillbeofgreatbenefittotheirhealth.However,otherstudentsholdtheviewthatthiskindofeducationwilltakeup

theirtimeandhaveanegativeeffectontheirgrades.Inmyopinion,studentsdefinitelyshouldreceivelaboreducationsothatthey’llvaluefrui

tsofpeople’slaborandrespectworkingpeople.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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