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重庆八中2023—2024学年度(上)半期考试高一年级英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwill-thecharitypartystart?A.At5p.m.B.At7p.m:C.At9p.m.2.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.C

loudy.C.Sunny.3、Whichisthebestwayforthemantogettotheairport?A.Takingthesubway.B.Catchingabus.C.Gettingataxi.4.WhatdidMarydolastnight?A.

Shedidn'treturn.B.Shewentoutlate.C.Sheheldafancydressparty.5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Anationalholiday.B.ATVprogramme.C.Thep

resident.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatwasthewoman'sfatherinChina?A.Atraveller.B.Abusinessman.C.Ateacher.7.HowoldwasthewomanwhenshewenttoBeiji

ngforthefirsttime?A.Five.B.Six.C.Eight.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Oldschoolmates.B.Formercolleagu

es.C.Salesmanandcustomer.9.WhydoesthemancometoNewYork?A.Towork.B.Totakeaholiday.C.Tomeetthewoman.10.Whatwillthewomandon

ext?A.Invitethemanforlunch.B.Gotoacafé.C.Seeacustomer.听第8段材料、回答第11至13题。11.Whatcolourskirtdoesthemans

uggestthewomanbuyatfirst?A.White.B.Brown.C.Black.12.Whatdocsthewomanthinkoftheskirtwithletters?A.The

colourlooksboring.B.Thepriceisalittlehigh.C.Thestyleisabitoutofdate.13.Whichsizedocsthewomanprefer?A、Asmallsize.B.Amediumsize.C.Alargesize.听第

9段材料、回答第14至17题。14.Howdoesthemankilltime?A.Bycitingpotatochips.B.BywatchingTV.C.Bytakingawalk.15.Whatdoesthewomandis

like?A.Thesquare.B.Theparks.C.Thecity.16.Whatdocsthewomanthinkisthemostimportant?A.Entertainment.B.Quietness.C.Income.

17.Whatdothespeakersdisagreeon?A.Whetherthecityneedsasymbol.B.Whethertheamusementparkshouldbebuilt.C.Whetherthesquareisagoodplaceforawalk.听第10段材料，回

答第18至20题。18.WhoisPierre?A.AUNofficial.B.AdoctorfromSenegal.C.Auniversityresearcher.19.WhatdoesPierremainlytalkabout?A.Thepurp

oseofhisstudy.B.Foodsuppliesintheworld.C.TheroleoftheUN.20.WhatistheexpectedoutcomeofPierre'swork?A.Anewmedicine.B.Anewt

ypeofrice.C.Anewfarmingmethod.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVirtualWinterMathContestPreparationClubreg

istrationsarenowopen!WinterContestPreparationClub(January10—February3,2023,Online)MathEnrichmentCourses(February7—March3,2023,Online)CourseStre

ams·ContestCoursesaredesignedtocovercontestquestionsandproblem-solvingstrategics.Instructionsfocusonthefundamentalsofproblem

solvinginfunways,andimprovingskillsinsolvingaproblembyrecognizengitstype.·ProgrammingCoursesfocusonexploringtherelationshipbetweenmathandprogr

amming.Buildingonmathknowledge,solvingmathpuzzles,andlearningprogrammingreceiptsstudentsprogramtogethertosolvechallengesandprojects.·EnrichmentCour

sesaredesignedforstudentswhoarecomfortableinmathconceptsattheirgradelevelandarelookingforgreaterchallengesandnewway

stostimulatetheirinterestinmath.ProgramFeesandFinancialSapport·OnlineGrades1-8ContestClubandEnrichmentCourses:$275·OnlineGrades9-12ContestClub

andEnrichmentCourses:$290+taxIfyouareunabletopayforthefullprogrambecauseyouhavebeenfinanciallyaffected.pleaseapplyforascholarship.Furtherin

formationandanapplicationformcanbefoundhere.Refund(退款)PolicyThereisa$50administrativefeeforcancellation(

取消)requests.Cancellationsmade48hoursbeforethefirstclasswillreceiveafullrefund,buttheadministrativefeewillnotbereturned.Reques

tsforrefundsafterthedeadlinewillnotbeprocessed.RegistrationToregisterforanyclass,youmustcreateanaccountonourregistrationsystembyclickingthebuttonbe

low.21.WhatisthefocusofContestCourses?A.Designingprojects.B.Dealingwithproblems.C.Improvingmathlevels

.D.Learningprogrammingconcepts.22.Howmuchcana6thgraderberefundedifhecancelsregistration3daysinadvance?A.S225.B.$240.C.$275.D.$290.23.

Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?.A.Alocalnewspaper.B.Aresearchreport.C.Acoursewebsite.D.Aninstructionbooklet.BItwasseve

raldaysaftermymomhadpassedawayandIwasatalosshowtocarryonwithmylife.Therefore,whenIreceivedanemailfromafriendaboutaracebenefitingcance

rresearch,Iignored(忽略)it.Itseemedtobeheart-breaking.ascancerwasthedi．．seasethathadtakenmymotherawayfromme.Bu

tageneralresponsibilityforgameorganizingmademeobligedtoagree.Intheweekstocome,Imanagedtore-enterthoworldoftheliving.Ichokedourt

eam'swebsitedaily.Feelingproudeachtimeadonationaddedtoourtotal.Iknewmymomwouldhavewanteditthatway.Shewasthetypewhonevergotdefeated.Itwasthisv

eryspiritthathelpedmegetby.Whentheraceended,Inoticedtherunnersallhadonethingincommon:Therewerebigsmilesontheirfaces.They

madeitlooksorewardingandeffortless.Iwantedin,Therefore,Ienrolledinanotherracetwomonthslater.ConsideringIcouldbarel

yrunamile,itwasambitious.ButmyfriendandImadeatrainingplansoIwouldn'tcomeinlast.Ifolloweditreligiouslyanddidn'tletanythinggotinmy

way.Runningupanddownthecity'shills,Iwasfloodedwithmemories.Ihadlivedthereaftercollegeandmymotherhadvisitedoften.IpassedBloomingdale's,re

callingthetimesheandIhadgottenintoascreamingargumentthere.IwasabouttobeatmyselfupwhenIrememberedwhatMomhadsaidafterherdiagnos

is(诊断)ofcancer.“Idon'twantyoutofeelguiltyaboutanything.”Herpaper-thinhandshadheldmetightly.Awrightliftedfrommyshoulders.Whentheraceday

arrived,Igaveitmyallformymomandforallshehadtaughtmeandcontinuedtoteachmc.AsIran,wheneverIfeltlikeslowingdown,Ipicturedhercheering

meon.Crossingthefinishline,Iwasfilledwithherloveandasenseofpeace.24.Whydidtheauthorignoretheemailinthebeginning?A.Shefeltitha

rdtofinishtherace.B.Shethoughttheracemeaningless.C.Shehadnotimetojoinintheevent.D.Shewasremindedofhermom'sdeath.5Whatmainlyhelpedtheauthorr

ecoverfromhermom'sdeath?A.Theinspirationfromhermom.B.Thecompanyofherfriends.C.Thepleasureingoingforarun.D.Thesuccessinorganizi

nganevent.26.Whichofthewordscanbestdescribetheauthor'smom?A.Thoughtfulandpolite.B.Outgoingandhumorous.C.Strong-willedandcaring.D．.Open-minde

dandpatient.-27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Therewardsofgreatfriendship.B.Thelossofmysweetmemories.C.Wha

tmattersmostinrunning.D.HowIrecoveredinrunning.CAfterfinishingamealatanAmericanChineserestaurantyouprobablyexpecttoreceiveahandfuloffor

tunecookiesafteryoupaythebill.FortunecookiesareinChineserestaurantsthroughouttheUnitedStates.It'srathersatisfyingtocrackopenacookiea

ttheendofyourmealandreadyour“luckyfortune”onthepieceofpaperinside.Theexactoriginofthefortunecookieisunknown.Itisthoughtthatthetastysn

ackwasfirstintroducedintoSanFranciscoin1914,afteranimmigrantbegangivingoutthecookiewith“thankyou”notesi

nthem.These“thankyou”noteswereintendedassymbolsofappreciationforfriendswhostoodwithhimthroughtheeconomichardshipanddiscrimina

tion(歧视)ofhisearlylifeinAmerica.Thereisanotheroriginstory.LosAnglosisregardedasthesiteofthefortunecookie'sinven

tion.Inthisversionofthestory、DavidJung,aChineseimmigrantlivinginL.A.,isthoughttohavecreatedthecookieinordertoupliftthespiritsofthepoorandhomel

essIo1918、Junghandedoutthecookiesforfreetothepooroutsidehisshopandeachcookiecontainedastripofpaperwithaninspirationalsentenceprintedon

it.FortunecookiesfirstbegantogainpopularityinmainstreamAmericancultureduringWWII.Chineserestaurantswouldservetheminpl

aceofdesserts,asdessertswerenotpopularintraditionalChinesefood.TodayfortunecookiesarenottiedtoChinese-Americanculture.Infact,thelar

gestfortunecookieproducerislocatedintheUnitedStatesanditproduces4.5millionfortunecookiesadayanevidencetothemodern-daypopularityofthesnack.Howev

er,anattempttointroducethefortunecookietoChinain1992wasafailure,andthecookiewascitedforbeing“tooAmerican.”Sothenextti

meyoubreakopenafortunecookieandreadafortuneaboutthemanysuccessesyoushouldexpectinyourfuture,remember

thattheconclusiontoyourChineserestaurantmealmaynotbeasChineseasyouthink.28.Whatdoweknowaboutfortunecookies?A

TheyareaspopularinChinaasinAmerica.B.Theyareoftenaddedtothecustomers'bill.CTheyfirstappearedinAmericaduringWWILD.Theyc

ontainpiecesofpaperwithgoodwishes.29.WhywerefortunecookiesintroducedintoSanFrancisco?A.Tomakeprofits.B.Toexpresst

hanks.C.Toraisepeople'sspirits.D.Tohelppeopleoutofhardship.30WhichofthefollowingsentencesmaybefoundinJung'scookies?A.Eachexiti

sanentrancetonewexperiences.B.I'mbeingheldprisonerbyaChinesebakery.C.Onlytastefortunecookies;forgetallothers

.D.Thefortunethatyouseekisnotinthiscookie.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CanFortuneCookiesTellYourFortun

e?B.ASymbolofChineseCultureC.FortuneCookies,ChineseorAmerican?D.ChineseRestaurantsinAmericaDImagineaworldwithou

tinsects.Itmightsoundgoodatfirstwithoutcreepy-crawlybugsandannoyingfliesinyourapartment.However,there

sultswouldbeharmful.Thenumberofinsectshasdroppedbymorethanhalfinthepastdecades,accordingtoBritishbiologistDaveGoulson,authorofSilentEarth:Avertingthe

InsectApocalypse.Asinsectsmakeupmostoftheknownspeciesonthisplanet,thisdataisnotgoodnews.Insectsareinde

edonthepathtodyingout,accordingtothefirstglobalscientificreviewofinsectpopulationdecrease,whichwaspublishedinthejo

urnalBiologicalConservationinJanuary2019.Theresearcherssayintensiveagriculturehasbeenthemaincauseofthedecrease.Pesticide

s(杀虫剂).inparticular,destroyinsecthabitats.Urbanizationandclimatechangearealsosignificantreasons.“Unlessweconvertourwaysofproducingfood,insectswil

lgodownthepathofdyingoutinafewdecades.”WhatwouldhappentoEarthwithoutinsects?It'salmostimpossibletopredict,butthesoilhealthyan

dmuchmore.Withoutinsects,manyanimalswouldhavenothingtocat,andthepredators(捕食者)ofthoseanimalswouldgohungrynswell.Theecosystem(生态

系统)wouldbethrownoffbalance.“Ifinsectspecieslossescannotbestopped,thiswillhaveharmfuleffectsforboththeplan

et'secosystemsandforthesurvivalofmankind,saidSanchez-Bayo.onceoftheauthorsofthereview.Thefirststeptostopthispro

cessis“tobuildasocietythatvaluesthenaturalworld,bothforwhatitdoesforusandforitsownsake",Sanchez-Bayosuggests."Theobviousplacetostartiswi

thourchildren,encouragingenvironmentalawarenessfromanearlyage."32.Whatispeople'sgeneralimpressionofinsects?A.Veryinteresti

ng.B.Quiteunpleasant.C.Extremelyhelpful.D.Unexpectedlyharmful.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3pro

bablymean?A.Drop.B.Change.C.Expand.D.Simplify.34.WhyareinsectssoimportanttoEarthaccordingtothisarticle?A.Insectskeeptheeart

hecosystem.B.Insectsensuretheearth'sdiversity.C.Insectsmakethesoildryandhealthy.D.Insectshelpslowdownclimatechange.35.Whatc

anwedotostopinsectspecieslossesaccordingtoSanchez-Bayo?A.Usenatureinagentleway.B.Producelessfoodforhumanbeings.C.Educateyoungerge

nerationtoknowaboutit.D.Provideinsectswithenoughhabitatsandfood.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Successfulpeoplenotonlyhavehealthymorninghabits,butalsoknowhowtofinishofftheirdayrigh

t.Andtheyallhaveparticularhabits.Readabook.36Theyallknowtheimportanceofeducatingthemselveseverysingledayinordertoachievebetterresultsintheirprofes

sionalandpersonallives.Readingwillmakeyoumorelikelytosucceed.Organizethefollowingday.Havingawell-writtenplanc

anreallybenefitthetasksyouhavesetfortheday.Itisreallydifficulttorememberallthethingsyouneedtodo.37Successfulpeopleknowtheimportance

ofawell-plannedday.Sobeforeyougotobed,writedownyour3mostimportantgoalsfortomorrow.Spendtimewithfamily.Lifeisnotallabou

twork.Weallneedtoenjoyourselvesandspendqualitytimewiththepeoplewelove.38.Goingforawalk,playingagamewithyourkidsorjustenjoyingamovienight,

canallbereallygreatexercisestostrengthenyourcloserelationships.Getaworkout.39Iamsureyouhaveheardthismanytimes,butexercisecanreallybenefityo

urbody,mind,andbuildyourself-confidencetohelpyoukeepahealthylifestyle.40’)youlikegettingthingsdoneintheevening,thi

scouldbethebesttimeofyourdaytoworkonsomeart.Bycreatingsomethingartistic,youmightevendiscoversomehiddentalents.A.Makesomethin

gartistic.DCreateyourartworkatnight.C.Manysuccessfulpeoplereadeveryday.D、Itisusefulforimprovingyourthinking.E.Sowhyn

otwritethemalldowninajournal?F、Successfulpeopleknowhowtomaketimefortheirfamily.GAfteratiringday,itisimportantforyoutogoou

tandgetyourbodymoving.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节完形、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyFirstJobSincemyfami

lywerenotgoingtobehelpful,IdecidedIwouldlookforoneallbymyselfandnottellthemaboutittillI'dgotone.Ihadseenanagencyadve

rtisedinalocalnewspaper.Irushedoutofthehouseinsearchofit.Iwaswildlyexcited,andas41asifIweregoingonthestage.Findingthe4

2quiteeasily,Iranbreathlesslythroughadoorwhichsaid“Enterwithoutknocking,ifyouplease.”Thesimpleatmosphe

reoftheoffice43me.Thewomanlookedcarefullyatmeforawhilethroughherglasses,andthen44meinalowvoice.Iansweredsoftly.

AllofasuddenIstartedtofeelrather45.ShewonderedwhyIwaslookingforthissortofjob.Ifeltevenmorehelplesswhe

nshetoldmethatitwouldbedifficulttogetajobwithout46.IwaswonderingwhetherIoughttoleave47thetelephoneonherdesk

rang.Iheardhersay:“48,I'vegotsomeoneintheofficeatthisverymomentwhomight49.”Shewrotedowna50,andhelditoutto

me,saying:“Ringupthislady.Shewantsa51immediately.Infact,youwouldhavetostarttomorrowbycookingadinnerfortenpeople.”“Ohyes,”saidI—52havingcookedfor

morethanfourinmylife.I53heragainandagain,andrushedouttothe54telephonebox.Icollectedmythoughts,tookadeepbreath,

andrangthenumber.IsaidconfidentlythatIwasjustwhatshewaslookingfor.Ispentthenextfewhours55cookbooks.41.A.proudB.amazedC.nervousD.wo

rried42.A.familyB.doorC.stageD.place43.A.calmedB.excitedC.frightenedD.annoyed-4.A.advisedB.questionedC.admiredD.examined45.A.fearlessB.dissatisfied

C.hopelessD.pleased46.A.experienceB.abilityC.knowledgeD.study47.A.afterB.sinceC.untilD.when48.A.AboveallB.InfactC.Asares

ultD.Inspiteofthat49.A.hireB.acceptC.suitD.quit50.A.letterB.nameC.noteD.number51、A.cookB.helpC.teacherD.secretar

y52、A.almostB.neverC.nearlyD.really53.A.answeredB.promisedC.thankedD.told54.A.outsideB.localC.bestD.nearest55.A.readingB.supplyingC

.borrowingD.writing第二节单词拼写与课文原文填空(满分15分)(一)单词拼写(共10题，每小题1分，共10分)：根据首字母或中文提示，使用WelcomeUnit-Unit3中单词的正确形式填空。sinItisanactivevolcano,whicheabouttwent

yyearsago.57.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerhastoknowtheirsandweaknesses.58.Conwhatyourteachersaysintheclass,oryoumaymisssome

thingimportant.59.TherearesixolanguagesoftheUN:Arabic,Chinese,English.French.RussianandSpanish.60.Miss.LispeaksfRussian,whichmakesiteas

yforhertofitinwiththelocals.61.IhavejustspentaholidayinaFrenchtownandwould(推荐)ittoanyone.62.Over40%ofBritishadultsusetelev

isionastheirmajor(来源)ofinformationaboutcurrentaffairs.63.Iwasthenattractedbytheatmosphere(独有的)toNewYork.(MThegirlfellintotheriver.Fortunately,a

bravesoldierwenttoher(苦救).65.Foreignlanguagefilmswillnotbeallowedto(角逐)forbestfilminthisfilmfestival.(二)课文填空(共5空,每

空1分,共5分):根据WelcomeUnit--Unit3课文原文填空，每空不限词数。66.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparingfortho2015WorldCup,herdetermination.67、Incabuilderscutstonestoe

xactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogether.Otherthantheofthestones.68.IknowIhavetostudythree”asaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetuse

dto,foralotmore.69、I'llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcantheteamnextyear.70.Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakcyouonthroughtheAndesMountainso

nthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.第三节单句语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。71.Withi

nafewdaysshebecameseriouslyill,(suffer)greatpainanddiscomfort.72.Hishead(strike)thebottomwhenhedivedintotheswimmingpool.73.Nooncwasinjuredinthe

explosion,butthebuilding(destroy)completely.74.ItwasinthissmallvillageIspentmychildhoodhappily.75.Whenaskedwhetherhecouldunderstand,theboyju

stgavemea(confuse)stare.76.Herclassteachermadeaspecial(arrange)todiscussherprogressatschoolonceamonth.77.Theysawby

thelightofthemoonthatpartofthecitylayruins.78.Hisfilm,overtwohoursin(long),isavividdescriptionoffamilylife.79.Shespentn

earlythreehours(pack)hersuitcasesbeforetraveling.80.(obvious),dietandexerciseareimportantifyouwantto

keepfit.第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)81.我不确定Mike是否会带上他妈妈去度假。(现在进行时表将来)82.我们很快发现他适合这份工作。(find+宾语+宾

语补足语)83.新的体育场已定于下个月对公众开放。(schedule)84.这本书现在是一部公认的经典著作。(recognize...as)85.除了Tom,公司里没有人申请了这个职位。(otherthan)第二节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是中学生李华，你的英国笔友Pet

er来信询问你校体育运动的开展情况。请你用英语写一封回信，内容包括：l、修建了露天体育场；2.体育运动丰富多彩；3、你最喜欢的运动。注意：1.字数80字左右;2.可增加细节以使行文连贯。DearPeter,Yours,获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微

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