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延边州2023年高三教学质量检测英语本试卷共10页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题
卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有
两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewoman’sdaughter?A.Sheisanengineer.B.Sheisamusician.C.Sheisauniversitystudent.2.Whatdoesthewomansugges
tthemando?A.Getabrochure.B.Seeonlinevideos.C.WatchaTVprogram.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoeat?A.Acarrot.B.Sometomatoes.C.Somecake.4.Howlo
ngistheflightfromParistoLondon?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.5.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atanoffice.B.Atashop.C.Atafact
ory.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?A.Howtosavemoney.B.Howtoeducatepeopleabouttheenvironment.C.Howtomaket
heschoolmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutanelectricbus?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itisanexcellentidea.C.Itcouldeasilybeintroduc
ed.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Relatives.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Borrowsomethingfromthe
man.B.Lendabrushtotheman.C.Helpthemanpainthiskitchen.10.Whatcolorpaintisthewomanusing?A.Blue.B.Green.C.Yellow.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
。11.Howoldisthecar?A.Fiveyears.B.Tenyears.C.Twentyyears.12.Whyisthewomansellingthecar?A.Itisinpoorconditi
on.B.Itisrunningbadly.C.Itisunnecessary.13.Whatconcernsthemanaboutthecar?A.Theage.B.Theappearance.C.Themilesitha
sdone.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.InScotland.B.InAmerica.C.InCanada.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecountryh
eisvisiting?A.Itiswarm.B.Itissunny.C.Itiscold.16.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hisluggage.B.Hishotel.C.Hiscar.17.Whatwillthemanp
robablydonext?A.Takeataxi.B.Walktothehotel.C.Touraroundthetown.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatcoloristhehouse?A.G
reen.B.Brown.C.Red.19.Whichstreetwasthehousemovedto?A.635FranklinStreet.B.635FultonStreet.C.807FranklinStreet.20.Whywastheho
usemoved?A.Toimproveit.B.Torebuildit.C.Tosaveit.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B
、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AChinatown,lyinginDowntownL.A.nearthecity’sculturalcenter,isoneofL.A.’smostpopulartou
ristdestinations.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Gotoexplorethisamazingplacerightnow!AMECCAFORFOODInChinatown,amixofnewandol
drestaurantsmeetseveryone’sneeds.EarlybirdsshouldstopbyPhilippeTheOriginal,alocalrestaurantthat’sbelovedforFrenchD
ipsandwiches,butalsoservesagoodclassicAmericanbreakfast.NightowlswillwanttoheadtoFullHouseSeafoodonHillStreet,whichisopenlateinto
thenight.CHINESEAMERICANMUSEUMFoodisfarfromtheonlyreasontovisitChinatown.Peopleinterestedinhistorywillwanttos
tarttheirtripattheChineseAmericanMuseum(CAM),lyingjustoutsideofChinatownatElPueblodeLosAngelesHistoricalMonument.Themuseumishoused
intheGarnierBuilding,theoldestsurvivingChinesebuildinginamajorareaofCalifornia.CENTRALPLAZAAbigstatueofBruc
eLeehasbecomeamust-photographsiteinChinatown’sCentralPlaza.Thelatemartialarts(武术)staroncehadastudioinChinatownat628W.CollegeSt.NearbyisDragonChasin
gPearl,whichwasoriginallypaintedonthewallin1941byTyrusWong.Theartist,whopassedawayinDecember2016atage106,wasfamousforhisworkin
films,particularlyastheleadartistonDisney’sBambi.FESTIVALSChinatownhostsmanyparty-styleeventsthrough
outtheyear,likethemusicandfoodtruckChinatownSummerNights,theyearlyMoonFestivalandthebiggestone,ChineseNewYear!It’sreallyagoodplacetoexperi
enceL.A.’sculturaldiversity.21.Ofthefollowingplaces,whichonemaybepopularforitsbreakfast?A.GarnierBuilding.B.PhilippeTheOriginal.C.FullHouseSe
afood.D.GoldenLakeEatery.22.WhomightbeattractedtotheCAMmost?A.Achef.B.Adoctor.C.Adancer.D.Ahistorian.23.Whatcan
youdoinChinatown?A.VisitBruceLeeinperson.B.Tastedifferentfoodforfree.C.CelebratetheSpringFestival.D.ProtecttheoldestChinesebuilding.BJordanMittlerha
sbeenspendingweekendsteachingseniorsinNewYorkhowtousetechnologyforyears,butheneverexpectedhewouldbestreamingaclassonline.He
hastaughttexting,emailingandvideochattingtodozensofseniorsforyears,beginningwhenhisgrandparentsfirst
gotsmartphones.Teachingthemhowtouseappsandsendmessagesinspiredtheteentoofferhisservicestomoreolderpeople.InFebruary2019,hecreatedaformalcurric
ulumandstartedhostingfree,hour-longsessionsforseniorseverySunday.Immediately,hewasfloodedwithinterestedparticipants.Hiscou
rse,spreadoutover10weeks,wasaninstantsuccess.Oneofhisfavoritelessonswashelpinghisstudentssurpriseafamilymemberwithavideocall.Butwhenthecorona
virushitNewYorkCity,Jordanhadtoendhisclasses.Hewasn’tsureifhecouldmovethelessonsonline—itwasmucheasiertohelp
studentsunderstandtheirdevicesinperson—butheknewtheimportanceofkeepingolderfolksconnectedonline.Mostoftheattendeeswereretiredorliveda
loneandneededtofindwaystoconnectwithfamilymembersremotely.“Itgivesthemsomewheretobeandsomethingtodo,”hesaid.Sohespentawe
ekensuringeachstudentcoulduseZoom,anonlinevideochatplatform.Formostoftheseniors,thatmeantcallingthemindividuallywithstep-by-stepinstructions.Since
then,onlineclasseshavebeengoingsmoothly.Hehasreworkedhiscurriculumtoincludetasksrelevanttolifeinisolation,likestayingintouc
hwithfamily,checkingthenews,andplayingonlinegames.Hisproject,MittlerSeniorTechnology,hastaughtJordan
thevalueofmakingintergenerationalrelationships.Hefrequentlyinviteshisteenagefriendstoparticipateinhisclasses,
hopingmoreyoungpeoplewilltaketimetohelpolderrelativesorneighbors.24.WhatmadeJordandecidetohelptheold?A.Buyingsmartpho
nesforhisgrandparents.B.Streamingaclassaboutsmartphones.C.Guidinghisgrandparentstousesmartphones.D.Learningmoreskills
aboutsurfingtheInternet.25.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.HowJordanbeganhisonlineclasses.B.Whyitwasnecess
arytohelptheold.C.WhatJordanthoughtofthecoronavirus.D.Whyitwashardtoteachtheoldonline.26.WhatcanweknowaboutJordan’sonlineteaching?A
.Itgotsupportfromapps.B.Jordanhadconfidenceinitatfirst.C.Itscurriculumneverchanged.D.Jordanwellpreparedforit.27.Whatcanweinferab
outJordanMittler?A.Heisconsiderateandpatient.B.Heishumorousandpositive.C.Heiscuriousandbrave.D.Heishonestanddetermined.CAmyFanghasrecentlybeen
askedalotabouthowherhandbagmatcheshervest(马甲).Afewmonthsago,theybelongedtothesamegreyjacketthatsheboughtfiveyearsago.“I’vebeentelling
peoplearoundmethatifyouhaveclothesthatcarryemotionalvalueandyoudon’twanttogetridofthem,youcanhavethemupcycle
d(升级改造),”saysFang.Fashion’swasteproblemplacesahugeburdenontheenvironment,awarenessofwhichpartlydrivesupcycleactions.Thefashionindust
rycontributes10%ofglobalgreenhousegasemissions,accordingtotheUnitedNationsEconomicCommissionforEurope.Upcycling,ormakingunwantedmaterialsinton
ewproducts,isanimportantsolutionthatgoeshandinhandwithrecyclingandreuse.InChina’sbigcitiessuchasBeijingandShangha
i,thetrendisbeginningtomakeanimpact.Retopia,asustainablelifestyleplatformbackedbystudentdesignerincubatorLabelhoodYout
opia,hostedapop-upinashoppingcentreinShanghaitosellsecondhandorupcycledclothes—70%ofover1,000itemsweresold,accordingt
otheplatform.HaiyanZhong,co-founderofAnotherAura,whichhelpedFangfindanewlifeforheroldjacket,explainshowherstar
tupfitsintothewidersustainabilityfashioncontextinChina.“Onepartofitistousenatural,organicorbiodegradable
materialsinmakingtheclothes,”shesays.“Theotherpartishowtodealwiththeclothesandthematerialsthey’remadefromintheirafterl
ife.”CustomerslikeFangcanhelptoinfluencethenextgeneration.Sheishappytoseehowherupcyclemindsetrubsoffonher16-year-ol
ddaughter.“MydaughterwasveryimpressedwiththefinalproductsfromAnotherAura.Ihopeshecanbeconsciousofherpurchasesaswellandadoptthesame
habitinthefuture.”28.WhatdoesAmyFangthinkabouthervest?A.Itisoflittleuse.B.Ithascosttoomuch.C.Itcontainsacertainfeeling.D.Itshouldbedonatedtooth
ers.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thefashionindustryisenvironmentallyfriendly.B.AnotherAuraattachesimportancetomaterialsofclothes.C.Retopiaisthefir
sttosellupcycledclothes.D.Recyclingisnotasolutiontothewasteproblem.30.Whatdoesthephrase“rubsoff”inthelastparagraphprobabl
ymean?A.Shocks.B.Affects.C.Amuses.D.Threatens.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.China’sUpcyclingTrendB.Fang’sBeneficialActionsC.Star
tingSustainableStudiosD.InfluenceoftheFashionIndustryDIntheAfricanbushinsouthernKenya,LucyKingwatchedanelephantre
stunderabigtree,seeminglybotheredbyanoverheadbeehive(蜂巢).Itwas2007,andKinghadjustpublishedabehavioralstudyconfirmingabelief,widely
heldbylocalcommunitiesforthousandsofyears,thatelephantsarefrightenedbybees.King,azoologistatthenonprofitorganizatio
nSavetheElephants(STE),askedherresearchassistanttothrowastoneatthehive.“Andthensuddenly,thebeesjusterupted,”Kingsays,“theelephantsjustfled.”Tha
tmomentledKingtoanoveldesignforusinglivebeehivesas“fences”toprotectfarmcropsfromhungryelephants.Anelephantcaneatafarm’sentireharvesti
noneday,seriouslythreateningafamily’sincomeandfoodsecurity.Toprotecttheirlivelihoods,somefarmershavetakentoshooting
elephants.Inanattempttofindanonlethal(不致命的)solution,nearly10,000beefenceslikethoseinKing’sinitialdesignarenowbuiltintositesin20AfricanandA
siancountries,sheestimates.STEteammembersfocusonprovidingbee-fencekitstofarmersinareasofserioushuman-elephantconflicts.Ina2017fieldstudy,Kingdocumen
tedthatbeefencesinstalledat10farmsnearanationalparkinKenyadeterred(威慑)elephants80percentofthetime.Meanwhile,beefenceshaveprovidedsom
efarmerswithnewincome.AspartoftheSTEprogram,theyaretaughtbeekeepingandprovidedwithprotectivegearsuch
assuits,smokers,rubberbootsandgloves.Farmswithbeefencesandhealthyhiveshavealsoinspiredanothertypeofenterprise.M
avisNduchwastartedahoney-collectingbusinessinBotswana—acountrythathasafarm-basedeconomyandisalsohometotheworld
’slargestelephantpopulation.Thecompanyoffersbeekeepingtrainingtowomenatfarmswithbeefencesandhelpsthemselltheresultinghoneythroughhe
rbusiness.Thebenefitsgobeyondextraincome,shesays.“Wehaveseenadeclineinthenumberofgender-basedviolencecasesaswomenaremoreempowereda
ndhavejobs,”saysNduchwa,whoemploysmorethan1,500femalefarmers.“Itmightsoundcrazy,butajarofhoneysaveselephantsandfee
dsmorefamilies.”32.WhydidKingdesignbeefences?A.Toobtainlivebeehives.B.TotestthefunctionofSTE.C.Toprotectcrops.D.Toprovidejobsforwomen.3
3.HowdoesKing’sdesignwork?A.Ittrainsfarmerstowatchovercrops.B.Itmakesbeesprovidemorehoney.C.Itfrightenselephantsaway.D.Ituseskitstoreducecon
flict.34.Theauthordevelopsthelastparagraphmainlyby__________.A.causeandeffectB.exampleC.processD.comparisonandcon
trast35.Whichwordbestdescribetheauthor’sattitudetobeefences?A.Skeptical.B.Tolerant.C.Worried.D.Positiv
e.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aswinterarrives,peopleoftencomplaintha
titfeelslikethelongestseason,andformany,it’sthefactthattheyfeeltrappedindoorsanddownthatcontributestoit.36Hereareafewtipsyoucanuse.
Increaseyoursocialactivities37Youcaninvitefriendstoyourhouse,meetupwiththematafavouriterestaurantordoanactivitytogether.Allinall,increa
seyoursocialactivitiesisagreatway.RiderollerskatingindoorsWinterisalsoagreatexcusetocheckoutthemanyexcitingindoorssports.
Therearetypicalandtraditionalsports.38Ifyouwanttostepoutsideyourcomfortzone,youcangiverollerskatingatry.Rollerskating
actsasafantasticlowerbodyexercise,sinceyoucanburnafairnumberofcaloriesinjustahalf-hourskate.39Whileitma
ybecoldoutdoors,freshairisimportanttoyourmentalandphysicalhealth.Whenthesunisshining,youcangooutdoorstotakeadvantageandgetvitaminD,asit’snotal
wayssoeasytocomebyinwinter.Evenifyoujustgofora15-minutewalk,itstillhelps.Getenoughsleep40Makingsureyougetatleastsevenhoursofsleepeachn
ightmeansyou’llwakeupfeelingrefreshed,energizedandreadytotakeontheday.Allthesetipswillhelpyougetthroughthelongandcoldwinter,improvingyourphysi
calandmentalhealth.A.Gohikingeveryday.B.Ensureyouroutdoortime.C.Howtoimproveyourmood?D.Howcanyougetenoughsleep?E.However,theymay
notattractyou.F.Makeeffortstobewithotherstoavoidfeelingdown.G.Theamountofsleephasahugeimpactonyourhealth.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分1
5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihaven’treceivedanyformaltraininginswimmingbutwasbornandbroughtupinthisarea,soswimmingcomesna
turallytome.Weallplayhereinthe41watersbecauseweknowit’ssafe.Butthereareareasinthislakethatareverydeepa
nddangerous.Itwasaroundsometimelastyearthatayounggirlwaslaughingandplayinginthewater.Isawherandrememberedmy42.Ismiledandcontinueddoingmywor
kuntilIheardher43.Ilookedbackatthewaters,butIcouldn’tseeher—shehadgoneintothedeepandhadstartedto44.Therewerea
bout100onlookers(旁观者)butnoonemovedaninch.Ididn’tunderstandwhynoonewas45todoanythingaboutit!Icouldn’tseeherandIdidn’thavea46whereshewas,butIj
ustjumpedin,hopingtofindher.IsawherdrowninginthedeepandIswamtowardsher.Thewatertherewasheavyandfightingthe47wasn’teasy,butIswamwithallmymighttosa
vethegirlandmyself.Atsomepoint,IevenfeltlikeIwouldn’t48itbecauseitwasjusttoomuch.ButIpushedmyselfharderandusedallmystrengthuntilIf
inally49her.I50herandpulledheroutofthedeep.WhenIreachedtheshoreandputhernearthesteps,everyonepraisedmy51butmyonlyfocuswastoseewhethershe52.41
.A.pureB.differentC.shallowD.natural42.A.childhoodB.knowledgeC.dreamD.adventure43.A.singB.laughC.whisperD.cryLuckily,shestartedb
reathing53afterafewminutes.Ibecameagood54afterthat,butthebiggestlessonIlearnedfromthisistoneverbeanonlookerandtogetupandmakea55inone’shourofneed.第
二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yazhoupottery—atypeofexquisitepotterywithahistoryofmoret
han600years—isnowshininganewlightacrossChina.AsanancientChineseartifact,Yazhoupotterydatesback56thereignofEmperorZhuYuanzhangoftheMingDynasty.Duringt
hisperiod,theartform57(bring)toYazhoutownintoday’sPingtangcounty,GuizhouprovincefromJiangxiprovince.Thisis58Yazhoupottery
wasnamedandfounditsorigin.After59(spread)toGuizhou,YazhoupotterywascombinedwithaspectsfromthelocalMiao
andBuyiethniccultures.Inthisway,itgaineditsowndistinctivestyleinshapeandcolor.44.A.drownB.struggleC.f
reezeD.swim45.A.worriedB.readyC.curiousD.polite46.A.choiceB.problemC.clueD.word47.A.conflictB.forceC.danger
D.wind48.A.takeB.makeC.getD.chance49.A.sawB.informedC.reachedD.understood50.A.caughtholdofB.staredatC.kepttrackofD.listenedto5
1.A.inspirationB.experienceC.honestyD.bravery52.A.leftB.regrettedC.survivedD.agreed53.A.normallyB.hurriedlyC.hardlyD.greatly
54.A.workerB.exampleC.swimmerD.signal55.A.decisionB.planC.suggestionD.differenceTheshapesofYazhoupotteryarei
nspireddirectlybyobjectsindailylife,60addstotheirfolkstyle.Inaddition,theglazeofYazhoupotteryisalsospe
cial.ThepotteryusesglasspowdertomakeproductsJade-likein61(appear).Yazhoupotterysawacrisisin621980s,asmanypotteryfactorieswereclosedbecausethedailyuse
sofpotterywerelargelyreplacedbythose63(make)frommetalandplastic.64(fortune),thingschangedafter2008,whe
nYazhoupotterywaslistedasanational-levelintangibleculturalheritageandgotsupportfromgovernmentsofdifferentlevels.Itsinheritorsarealsoc
reatingnewways65(develop)it,liketransformingthepotteriesintotouristsouvenirs.TheheritageofYazhoupotteryisneversomethingthatst
andsstill,butaprocessdrivenforwardbyinnovation.56_______________57_______________58________________59________________60__________
_____61_______________62_______________63________________64________________65_______________第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的留学生
朋友Larry邀请你去参观一个海洋生物(marinelife)摄影展。请你用英语给他回一封邮件,询问这个摄影展的有关情况。内容包括:1.摄影展举办的时间、地点;2.参加摄影展的费用及所需的准备。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25
分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asateenager,Icouldn’tstandseeingaphotoofmynoseinprofile(从侧面).Ihatedhowbigitwasand,ifpeopleprais
edmeformylooks,Ialwaysfeltitwasinspiteofthemostnoticeablefeatureonmyface.IwasabouttoacceptthatIwouldneverfullyseemyn
oseasbeautifulwhenImetNicholasBaldion,anartist,inaLondonpub,andaskedhimtopaintmyportrait(肖像).IregrettedthisthesecondIarrivedf
ormysitting.IhadforgottenthatBaldionwouldhavetospendhoursstaringatmybiggestinsecurity,andthenpainstakinglytranslatingitontocanvas(油画).Thefirsts
ittingwashard.Icouldnotshakethefeelingofwantingtoturnmyheadtofacethefront.IhatedthefactthatBaldionwasopenlyandcaref
ullyexaminingtheonefeatureIhadspentyearstryingtohide.Yet,asthetwo-and-a-half-hoursittingwenton,Icalmeddownandbegantoacc
eptmyfeelings.Ihadputmyselfinthissituation,sonowIjustneededtositinit.Bythesecondsitting,Iwasalmostexcited—notjust
bythethoughtofhavinganafternoonwhenIhadanexcusetodoabsolutelynothing,butbecauseithadfinallysunkinthatIwashavingmyportraitdone.注意:1.续写词数应为1
50左右;DearLarry,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your
s,LiHua2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iwasnervoustoseethefinishedportrait.___________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________W
henIlookedatthepicture,Icouldn’thelpbutsmileback._____________________________________________________________________________________________
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