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2022年长沙市南雅中学上学期期中考试试卷高二英语考生注意:本试卷共四道大题,73小题,满150分,时量120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每
小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoestheold
ladyhavedifficultyin?A.Seeing.B.Listening.C.Carryingthings.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Drinkingjuice.B.Goingshopping.C.C
ookingdinner.3.WhatwillAngiedofirst?A.Playsoccer.B.Tidyupherroom.C.Finishherhomework.4.Whatistheman?A.Awriter.
B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.5.Howmanyapplesdidthewomanbuy?A.Three.B.Five.C.Fifteen.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或
独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howisthehous
eusuallyheated?A.Bycoal.B.Bywood.C.Byelectricity.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buyaheater.B.Cookdinner.C.Makeaphon
ecall.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Friends.C.Strangers.9.Whydoesthewomanthinkthedogmightbearound?A.She
sawitwalkpast.B.Shehearditbarknearby.C.Shemetitatherneighbor’s.10.Whatfeaturedoesthedoghave?A.It’slarge.B.It’syello
w.C.It’sspotted.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredidtheman’sparentsgo?A.ToBritain.B.ToFrance.C.ToChina.12.What
doesthemanthinkoftea?A.Hedoesn’tlikeit.B.Hethinksit’sso-so.C.Heisinterestedinitshistory.13.Howdoesthewomandrink
hergreentea?A.Withcream.B.Withnothing.C.Withsugar.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.In
astudio.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.15.HowmanycountriescelebrateTeachers’DayonOctober5th?A.About15.B.Around50.C.Over100.16.Wh
atdoesAmandasayaboutTeachers’DayinIndia?A.Itwassuggestedbyateacher.B.Itmarksthebirthdayofitssecondpresident.C.Itw
asstartedtorecognizeteachers’hardwork.17.WhichcountrycelebratesTeachers’Dayasanationalholiday?A.Singapore.B.America.C.Thailand.听第10
段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whyistheannouncementbeingmade?A.Tochecktheschooluniform.B.Tochangetheschooluniform.C.Tointroduceaschooluniform.19Whichpartsofth
eschooluniformhavecausedproblems?A.Jackets.B.Shirts.C.Skirts.20.Wherearetheparentsunabletofindtheschooluniformnow?A.Fromonlineshops.B.Fromshopsin
town.C.Fromtheschoolshop.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJobsa
tApple.AmazeYourself,AmazetheWorldAjobatAppleisunlikeanyotheryou'vehad.You'llbechallenged.You'llbein
spired.Andyou'llbeproud.Becausewhateveryourjobishere,you’llbepartofsomethingbig.Everydetailmatters.Everypieceofpackaging.Everyswi
peofthefinger.Every"HowcanIhelpyou?”Everything.Anditdoesn’tmatterjustsomeofthetime.Itmattersallofthetime.That'showwedothingsatApple
.Theresultissomeofthebest-lovedproductsintheworld.Simplicityisn'tsimple.Askanyonehere.It'shardwork.Itmeansforeverasking,“Whyisitt
hisway?”and“Howcanitbebetter?”Itmeansrethinkingeverycustomerexperienceuntiltheclutterhasfallenaway—untilallth
atremainsiswhat'sessential,usefulandbeautiful.Thatmightbeanewproductfeaturethatdelightsevendie-hardfans.Itmightbeacustomersup
portcall,orevenadisplayinanApplestore,arrangedandlitexactlyso.Creativityfromeverycomer.Whenyouimagin
ethecreativeprocessatApple,atfirstyoumaynotpicturesomeoneinHR.Oroperations.Orfinance.Butweexpectcreativethinkingandsolutio
nsfromeveryonehere,nomatterwhattheirresponsibilitiesare.Innovationtakesmanyforms,andourpeopleseemtofindne
woneseveryday.1.Wherewillyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.InabookletintroducingApple'smanagement.B.Ontheofficialwe
bsiteofAppleInc.C.Inthehelp-wantedadssectionofanewspaper.D.Inamagazinetellingbusinessstories.2.Theword
“clutter”probablymeans________?A.customers'complaintB.simplequestionC.unnecessarypartD.oldfeature3.Accordingtothepassage,theconceptof“sim
plicity”shouldberevealedinthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.die-hardfanswithnewAppleproductsB.acustomersupportcallC.thearrangementofthedisplayD.thelig
htingofanApplystoreBForsportsfans,nothingcouldbebetterthanwatchingaliveeventonTVoratasportsfield.Butthere’sn
othingworsethanthateventbeingcalledoffbecauseofbadweather.Badlight,awater-loggedcourtortoomuchheatcancausematchestobepostponed.Butacc
ordingtothelatestresearch,extremeweathermightbedisturbingthesportingcalendarmorethaneverinthefuture.Inonesport,
golf,majortournamentslikeTheOpen,arealreadypredictedtobevictimsofourchangingclimate.IntheUK,anorganizatio
ncalledTheClimateCoalitionsaysthatgolfcoursessuchasStAndrewscouldbeunderwaterbytheendofthecenturyifsealevel
sriseevenslightly.IttoldtheBBCthatitsresearchpredicts"cancelledfootballmatches,floodedcricketgroundsandgolfcoursessinkingintoth
esea."Thethreattosportingeventsfromclimatechangehasbeenfurtherhighlightedinanewreport,officiallyapprovedandlicensedbytheRa
pidTransitionAlliance.WritingaboutthisfortheBBC,MattMcGrathsaysthat"By2050,it'sestimatedthatalmostoneinfourEng
lishfootballleaguegroundscanexpectfloodingeveryyear."Thiswillmeanfewermatchesplayed,lessopportunitytowatchthebea
utifulgameandreducedgovernmenttaxationfromticketsales.CricketalsofaceshugechallengesgloballyastemperaturesriseinplaceslikeIndia,A
ustraliaandtheWestIndies.ThereportsaysthatstadiumsinAdelaideandPerthwillseea60%increaseindayswithtemperaturesover40degreescentigradeoverthenextdecade
.Ofcourse,weknowthatthesolutionlieswithreducingourcarbonfootprint.Wecouldtravellesstoattendsportsevents,andreduceourwastewhenwedogo.But
thislatestreportfindsthatsportsleadersaregenerallyfailingtoaddresstheissueseriously.However,becausesportisuniversally
popularandcanbeveryinfluential,maybeitshouldbeplayers,teamsandtheirsponsorsaswellasfanswhoshouldpromoteawidelowcarbonmessagetohelpprot
ectsportingfields—beforeit’s'gameover'.4.Whatisthelatestresearchabovemainlyconcernedwith?A.theforbiddensportingeventsB.theinfluentialcl
imatechangeC.thesevereenvironmentalpollutionD.therisingsealevel5.Whatinfluencewilltheextremeweatherhaveonthesports?A.Footba
llfanscannotaffordtheentrancefee.B.Overheatwilllargelyaffectthecricketcalendar.C.Thegolfgameswilltho
roughlydisappearduetorisingsealevel.D.Sportsleaderswillfacebiggerchallengestoleadtheirteamstowin.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theissue”refe
rtointhelastparagraph?A.theconstantincreaseinsealevelB.thefadingpopularityofsporteventsC.thechangingattitudeofsponso
rs.D.theeffectivereductionofcarbonfootprint7.Theresearchisintroducedtousmainlyto___________.A.informthereadersofthe
worseningglobalclimatechangeB.requiregovernments’protectionofsportingfieldsC.promoteawarenessoflowcarbonlifeonsportsD.urgef
inancialsupportfromsponsorsCIt'snaturalforparentstopraisetheirchildren,butofferingthispraisecouldactuallybackfire,ac
cordingtonewscience.Inthestudy,researchersatMichiganStateUniversitylookedat123childrenwhowereabout7.Theteamassessedthechildrentodeterminew
hethertheyhada“growthmindset"(believingthatyoucanworkhardertogetsmarter),ora“fixedmindset"(believingthatyourintelligenceisunabletochange).Theythen
askedthechildrentocompleteafast-pacedcomputeraccuracytaskwhiletheirbrainactivitywasrecorded.Basedonthedatath
eycollected,theresearchersconcludedthatchildrenwithagrowthmindsetweremuchmorelikelytohavealargerbrainresponseaftermakingamistake,andintur
nweremorelikelytoimprovetheirperformancebypayingcloserattentiontothetaskaftermakinganerror.Whilepreviousresear
chhasshownthatpeoplewithafixedmindsetdidn'twanttoadmittheyhadmadeamistake,thisstudyfoundthatchildrenwithafixedmind
setwereableto—“bounceback”aftermakinganerror,butonlyiftheygavetheirfullattentiontothemistakes.“Themainimplicationhereisthatweshouldpayc
loseattentiontoourmistakesandusethemasopportunitiestolearnstudyauthorHansSchrodertoldScienceDaily.Forparents,thelessonsareclear—ifachildhands
youanA+test,don'tsay“You'resosmart!”Instead,say“Wow,thatstudyingreallypaidoff!"or“Youclearlymasteredth
ismaterial—waytogo!"Notetheeffort,nottheintelligence.Second,focusonusingerrorstoworktogetherandlearn.Manyteache
rsandparentsavoidaddressingchildren'smistakes,tellingthem“It'sOK.You'llgetitnexttime...”Withoutgivingthemtheopportunitytofigureoutwhatwentwrong.Dr.
Schrodersays,"Instead,it'sbettertoreassurechildrenthatmistakeshappen,andtopayattentionandworktofigureoutwhereandhowtheymade
themistakes.”8.Theunderlinedword“backfire"inParagraph1probablymeans“”.A.makealoudnoiseB.leaveagoodimpres
sionC.haveanoppositeresultD.produceanexplosion9.Accordingtothetext,whichonebelongstothegroupwhohasa“growthmindset"?A.Tommanagestocorrect
everymistakebyheart.B.Marybelieveshermistakesaremadebychance.C.Johnkeepsanideathathehasagoodgiftforstudying.D.Lilythinks
shecangetA+withoutanyeffort.10.Ifyourchildgetsthebestmarkinthetest,youshould.A.praisehimwithsomedeliciousfoodandmoney
B.commenthimtobeclevererthanotherstudentsC.confirmhiseffortthathehasmadeforthetestD.believethatheisanhonestandsmartchild11.Whatshouldparen
tsdowiththechild'smistakesfromDr.Schroder?A.Parentsshouldavoidtalkingwithchildabouthismistakes.B.Parentsshouldcomparehi
smistakeswithothers'andcriticizehim.C.Parentsshouldignorethemistakesandbelievehewilldobetter.D.Parentsshouldanalyse
themistakeswiththeirchildpatiently.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Impr
ovethecultureofreadinginschoolsAsaformofstudentsstudyingatschoolImustadmitthatwehavealongwaytogotomakeMalay
siaareadingnation.Atschools,Ihavefoundthatmoststudentsonlyfocusonstudyingandpreparingforimportantexam
inations.___12___Althoughtheministryofeducationhadintroducedtheliteraturecomponentatthesecondarylevel,thestandardofreadingleavesmuchto
bedesired.Thus,Iproposethatschoolsarrangemoretimeforreadingbooks,especiallynon-academicbookssuchasnovelsandshortstor
ieswhichhaveliteraryvaluesandmerits.___13___Theyshouldbesuggestedaspartofaregularreadingcampaign.Thereadingculturemustbetrainedatayoungage.Admittedl
ysomestudentsspeakandwritewellinEnglishlargelyduetotheirparents'encouragementwhoarehighlyeducated.Alargenumberofstudentswhocomefromp
oorbackgroundsdonothavetheadvantageofreadingandimprovingtheirlanguageskills.___14___Merelyemphasizingreadingisnotenou
gh.Schoolsmustsetthetrend.___15___Eachclassroomshouldbewell-stockedwithbooksandstudentsinstructedtoreadatleastthreeboo
ksinaweek.Theschoollibraryshouldalsobewell-stocked.Currently,schoollibrariesmostlystockacademicbooks.Veryfewp
opularworksoffictionbygreatwritersarestocked.Itismybeliefthatiftheabovesuggestionsaretakenseriouslybytheschoo
lsaspartoftheextra-curriculum,agreatnumberofstudentswon’tfeelashamedabouttheirlanguageability.___16___Theywilltr
ytheirbesttoimprovethemselveswithoutthepromptingofschoolauthoritiesandtheirteachers.A.Atleasttwofreeperiodsmustbeallocatedforreading.B
.Inthisway,studentswouldstrengthentheirwritingskills.C.Thesebooksthatcanenhanceone'sgeneralknowledgeareplenty.D.Infact,studentswi
lleventuallydeveloptheirinterestinthelanguage.E.Soschoolsplayagreatroleinencouragingthereadinghabitamongstudents.F.Theirr
eadingislimitedtoschoolbookssotheypossessrestrictedknowledge.G.Whenstudentsenteruniversitytheywillhavemoretime
forextra-curricularactivities.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)
中选出最佳选项,并,在答题纸上将该项涂黑。JohnBerryofBurlington,Kentucky,wasjust15yearsoldwhenhismotherdiedunexpectedly.Hehaslotsof___17___ofhermotherfromhis
youth.___18___,whenshepassedaway,hedidn'thavemanyphysical___19___torememberherby.Afewyearsafterherdeath,John'
sfather___20___hercartoacollectorinMichigan.Ashegrewup,John's___21___wasstillonthatgreencar.Overtwodecadesago,Johnreachedouttothecar'sownert
oaskifhecouldbuyit,buttheman___22___.Forabout20to22years,Johnkeptcontactingwiththatgentleman.Finally,a
fteryearsof___23___,themanwrotetoJohnandsaidhewas___24___topassthecaron.Thegentlemansaid,"Iam81yearsold,andgettothinkingaboutyour___25___fo
rthecar.Ithinkitistimetoletitgo."Whenreceivingthecar,John___26___theentireexperiencewaslikeatripdownmemor
ypath.Notonlywasthecarstillin___27___conditionwithjust42,000miles,butthegloveboxalsocontainedatimecapsulefrom
hismother's___28___:apairofsunglassesandstampsthatshehad___29___there.Somethingsreallyareworththewait!Johnfinallyrealizedhis___30___andnowhisownc
hildrencantakearideintheverycartheirgrandmotherowned.___31___reallydoespayoff.17.A.memoriesB.collectionsC.sufferingsD.misunder
standings18.A.FortunatelyB.SadlyC.ObviouslyD.Surprisingly19.A.activitiesB.examinationsC.strengthsD.possessions20.A.soldB.lentC.presentedD.
donated21.A.additionB.trainingC.mindD.pressure22.A.refusedB.changedC.disappearedD.regretted23A.strugglingB.waitingC.recoveringD.
searching24.A.happyB.unableC.readyD.anxious25.A.applicationB.complaintC.abilityD.desire26.A.watchedB.heardC.knewD.felt27.A.terribleB.m
odernC.previousD.unique28.A.storyB.lifeC.principleD.decision29.A.keptB.lostC.completedD.found30.A.careerB.chanceC.faultD.
dream31.A.KindnessB.HonestyC.PatienceD.Courage.第二节课文单句填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式或所给中文短语提示填空。
32.Thisethnicvariety,inturn,bringsaboutcultural________(diverse).(所给词的适当形式填空)33.Weheadout,andsometimesperformtasksfor
hours________(一次).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)34.Canadaisoneofthemost________(ethnic)diversenationsintheworld.(所给词的适当形式填空)35.Theseindustriesgive
jobstothelocalpopulation,________welfaredependsontourism.(用适当的词填空)36.Canadaisabroadandbeautifulcountry________(stretch)fromtheAtla
ntictothePacificOcean.(所给词的适当形式填空)37.Astronautsusuallysleepinprivatequartersorinsleepingbags________(attach)tothewallsortheceiling.(所给词的
适当形式填空)38.Starswerealreadyshiningbrightlyinthedarkeningskyanditwasgettingcold_______theapproachofthenight.(用适当的词填空)39.Giventheseculturaldifferen
ces,it________(不足为奇)thatCanadahasbeencelebratingMulticulturalismDaysince2002.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)40.It’saluxurytoeatfreshfood,becausefreshfoodcanon
ly________(deliver)tothespacestationfromtheeartheverycoupleofmonths.(所给词的适当形式填空)41.OnetrulyuniquescenicspotinCanad
aisthemightyNiagaraFallswithwater_________(rush)overitsedgeinasplendiddisplayofsightsandsounds.(所给词的适当形式填空)第三节
语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’vehadmyfairshareoftravellingaroundChina,andarecentweek-l
ongtriptoGuizhouwasmyfirsttimetotheprovince.ItriedlookingupthemeaningandsignificanceofthenameGuizhoubeforet
hetrip,____42____(basic)tohaveareasonableideaofwhatwasinstoreforme.Butthatwas____43____hardtasksoIinquiredfroma
Chinesecolleagueonthetrip.Fromwhatshesaid,initiallytheprovince____44____(name)afterafamousmountaincalled“G
ui”,sortofnobleinliteraltranslationand“zhou”,whichsimplymeansprovinceinChinese.____45____(keep)thatinmindIsetoutonajourneyofdiscov
eryand____46____Ifoundwasmind-blowing,aphotographer’sparadise.Generally____47____(describe)asamountainousprovinceinsouthwesternChina,wit
hGuiyangas____48____(it)capital,theprovinceistruly的oneofnature’sbestkeptsecrets.Comparedtootherleading____49____(province)
inChina,withregard____50____development,Guizhouhassomecatching-uptodo.However,theprovinceremainsuniquenotonlyforitsamazinglandsc
ape,____51____fortheroleitplayedinthepoliticalhistoryofmodernChinaandtheroleitistoplayintheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)52.假如你是李华,第
19届亚运会(The19thAsianGames)将于九月在杭州举行,目前组委会正在招募志愿者,职责主要包括接待运动员及介绍中国文化,要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请你用英语写一封申请信。内容包括:1.申请原因;2.你的优势;3.相关经历。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文
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____________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)53.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I
couldfeeltheexcitementrisinginmeasIheldthebeautifullywrappedpresentinmyhands.Ifeltthestringofthepackagesoftlyandthen,unabletocontainmycuriosityanyl
onger,Itoreitopen.Itwasabright,brandnewlaptop.IhadscoredstraightasformyOlevelexaminationandthiswasmyreward.Ihadalwaysenvied
myfriendswhowereexchangingnewsabout‘chatrooms’,‘instantmessaging’and‘e-mailing’,allofwhichIknewnothingabout.NowIwasgoingt
ofindout.Itstartedoutsimplyenough.IwassearchingforsomeinformationonlinewhenIcameacrossasocialnetworkingsite.SoonIbecameattractedtomynew-foundelec
tronicfriend.IbegantospendmoreandmoretimeonYouTubeandbecameaddictedtoFacebookandTwitter.Ihadneverimaginedthatthedaywo
uldcomewhenIwouldbecontrolledentirelybytheglowingscreenbeforeme.WheneverIwasnotgluedtothesesocialnetworkingsites,Iwouldbegoingthroughgo
ssiporfashionwebsites.Astimepassed,IrealizedthatIwasaddictedtotheInternet.Duringweekends,whenIhadmoretimeonmyhands,Icouldeasilyspendafewh
oursonmylaptop.ItcametoapointwhereIchosetolockmyselfinmyroom,refusingtocomeoutandtakepartinfamilydiscussions.
IpreferredtostayconnectedtothepeopleImadefriendswithontheInternetalthoughIhadnevermetthem.SoonIwasspendingthewholehoursofthemorningsurfingonth
eInternet.Sleepwasreducedtosmallnapsandmygradesatschoolalsobegangettingfrombadtoworse.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格
式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Itwasaboutthistimethatmyparentsnoticedmychange____________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________Thenoneday,myfathertookawaymylaptop.________
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