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2022年长沙市南雅中学上学期期中考试试卷高二英语考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，73小题，满150分，时量120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatd

oestheoldladyhavedifficultyin?A.Seeing.B.Listening.C.Carryingthings.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Drinkingjuice.B.Goingshop

ping.C.Cookingdinner.3.WhatwillAngiedofirst?A.Playsoccer.B.Tidyupherroom.C.Finishherhomework.4.Whatistheman

?A.Awriter.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.5.Howmanyapplesdidthewomanbuy?A.Three.B.Five.C.Fifteen.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5

段对话或独白｡每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A､B､C三个选项中选出最佳选项｡听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间｡每段对话或独白读两遍｡听第6段材料，回答第6

、7题。6.Howisthehouseusuallyheated?A.Bycoal.B.Bywood.C.Byelectricity.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buyaheater.B.Cookdinner.C.Makeaphonecal

l.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Friends.C.Strangers.9.Whydoesthewomanthinkthedogmightbearou

nd?A.Shesawitwalkpast.B.Shehearditbarknearby.C.Shemetitatherneighbor’s.10.Whatfeaturedoesthedoghave?A.It’slarge.B.It’syellow.C.It’sspotted

.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredidtheman’sparentsgo?A.ToBritain.B.ToFrance.C.ToChina.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftea?A.Hedoesn’tlikeit.B.Hethinksi

t’sso-so.C.Heisinterestedinitshistory.13.Howdoesthewomandrinkhergreentea?A.Withcream.B.Withnothing.C.With

sugar.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastudio.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrar

y.15.HowmanycountriescelebrateTeachers’DayonOctober5th?A.About15.B.Around50.C.Over100.16.WhatdoesAmandasa

yaboutTeachers’DayinIndia?A.Itwassuggestedbyateacher.B.Itmarksthebirthdayofitssecondpresident.C.Itwasstartedtorecognizeteachers’hardwork.17.Whichcoun

trycelebratesTeachers’Dayasanationalholiday?A.Singapore.B.America.C.Thailand.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whyistheannouncementbeingmade?A.Tochecktheschoo

luniform.B.Tochangetheschooluniform.C.Tointroduceaschooluniform.19Whichpartsoftheschooluniformhavecausedproblems?A.Jackets.B.S

hirts.C.Skirts.20.Wherearetheparentsunabletofindtheschooluniformnow?A.Fromonlineshops.B.Fromshopsintown.C.Fromtheschoolshop.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节

(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJobsatApple.AmazeYourself,AmazetheWorldAjobatAppleisunlikeanyo

theryou'vehad.You'llbechallenged.You'llbeinspired.Andyou'llbeproud.Becausewhateveryourjobishere,you’llbepartofsomethingbig.Everydetai

lmatters.Everypieceofpackaging.Everyswipeofthefinger.Every"HowcanIhelpyou?”Everything.Anditdoesn’tmat

terjustsomeofthetime.Itmattersallofthetime.That'showwedothingsatApple.Theresultissomeofthebest-lovedproductsintheworld.Simplicityi

sn'tsimple.Askanyonehere.It'shardwork.Itmeansforeverasking,“Whyisitthisway?”and“Howcanitbebetter?”Itmeansrethinking

everycustomerexperienceuntiltheclutterhasfallenaway—untilallthatremainsiswhat'sessential,usefulandbeautiful.Thatmightbeanewproductfeaturethatdeligh

tsevendie-hardfans.Itmightbeacustomersupportcall,orevenadisplayinanApplestore,arrangedandlitexactlyso.Creativityfromeverycomer.Whenyouimagineth

ecreativeprocessatApple,atfirstyoumaynotpicturesomeoneinHR.Oroperations.Orfinance.Butweexpectcreativ

ethinkingandsolutionsfromeveryonehere,nomatterwhattheirresponsibilitiesare.Innovationtakesmanyforms,a

ndourpeopleseemtofindnewoneseveryday.1.Wherewillyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.InabookletintroducingApple'smanagement.B.Ontheofficialwebsit

eofAppleInc.C.Inthehelp-wantedadssectionofanewspaper.D.Inamagazinetellingbusinessstories.2.Theword“clutter”p

robablymeans________?A.customers'complaintB.simplequestionC.unnecessarypartD.oldfeature3.Accordingtothepassage,theconceptof“simplicity”shouldber

evealedinthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.die-hardfanswithnewAppleproductsB.acustomersupportcallC.thearrangementofthedisplayD.thelighting

ofanApplystoreBForsportsfans,nothingcouldbebetterthanwatchingaliveeventonTVoratasportsfield.Butthere’sn

othingworsethanthateventbeingcalledoffbecauseofbadweather.Badlight,awater-loggedcourtortoomuchheatcancausematchestobepostponed.Buta

ccordingtothelatestresearch,extremeweathermightbedisturbingthesportingcalendarmorethaneverinthefuture.Inonesport,golf,majortourname

ntslikeTheOpen,arealreadypredictedtobevictimsofourchangingclimate.IntheUK,anorganizationcalledTheClimateCoalitionsaysthatgolfcoursessuchasStAndre

wscouldbeunderwaterbytheendofthecenturyifsealevelsriseevenslightly.IttoldtheBBCthatitsresearchpredicts"cancelledfootballmatches,floodedcricketground

sandgolfcoursessinkingintothesea."Thethreattosportingeventsfromclimatechangehasbeenfurtherhighlightedinanewreport,offici

allyapprovedandlicensedbytheRapidTransitionAlliance.WritingaboutthisfortheBBC,MattMcGrathsaysthat"By2050,it'

sestimatedthatalmostoneinfourEnglishfootballleaguegroundscanexpectfloodingeveryyear."Thiswillmeanfewermatchespl

ayed,lessopportunitytowatchthebeautifulgameandreducedgovernmenttaxationfromticketsales.Cricketalsofac

eshugechallengesgloballyastemperaturesriseinplaceslikeIndia,AustraliaandtheWestIndies.Thereportsaysthat

stadiumsinAdelaideandPerthwillseea60%increaseindayswithtemperaturesover40degreescentigradeoverthenextdecade.Ofcourse,weknowthatthesolutionli

eswithreducingourcarbonfootprint.Wecouldtravellesstoattendsportsevents,andreduceourwastewhenwedogo.Butthislatestreportfindsthatsports

leadersaregenerallyfailingtoaddresstheissueseriously.However,becausesportisuniversallypopularandcanbeve

ryinfluential,maybeitshouldbeplayers,teamsandtheirsponsorsaswellasfanswhoshouldpromoteawidelowcarbonmessagetohelpprotec

tsportingfields—beforeit’s'gameover'.4.Whatisthelatestresearchabovemainlyconcernedwith?A.theforbiddensportingeventsB.theinfluential

climatechangeC.thesevereenvironmentalpollutionD.therisingsealevel5.Whatinfluencewilltheextremeweatherhaveonthesports?A.Footballfanscannotafford

theentrancefee.B.Overheatwilllargelyaffectthecricketcalendar.C.Thegolfgameswillthoroughlydisappearduetorisingsealevel.D.Spo

rtsleaderswillfacebiggerchallengestoleadtheirteamstowin.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theissue”refertointhelastparagraph?A.the

constantincreaseinsealevelB.thefadingpopularityofsporteventsC.thechangingattitudeofsponsors.D.theeffectivereductionofcarbonfootprint7.Theresea

rchisintroducedtousmainlyto___________.A.informthereadersoftheworseningglobalclimatechangeB.requiregovernments’pr

otectionofsportingfieldsC.promoteawarenessoflowcarbonlifeonsportsD.urgefinancialsupportfromsponsorsCIt'snaturalforpa

rentstopraisetheirchildren,butofferingthispraisecouldactuallybackfire,accordingtonewscience.Inthestudy,researchersatMi

chiganStateUniversitylookedat123childrenwhowereabout7.Theteamassessedthechildrentodeterminewhethertheyhada“growthmindset"(believingthatyoucanworkhar

dertogetsmarter),ora“fixedmindset"(believingthatyourintelligenceisunabletochange).Theythenaskedthechildrentocompletea

fast-pacedcomputeraccuracytaskwhiletheirbrainactivitywasrecorded.Basedonthedatatheycollected,theresea

rchersconcludedthatchildrenwithagrowthmindsetweremuchmorelikelytohavealargerbrainresponseaftermakingamistake,andinturnweremorelikelytoimprovetheirp

erformancebypayingcloserattentiontothetaskaftermakinganerror.Whilepreviousresearchhasshownthatpeoplewithafixedmindsetdidn'twanttoadmittheyhadmadeami

stake,thisstudyfoundthatchildrenwithafixedmindsetwereableto—“bounceback”aftermakinganerror,butonlyiftheygavetheirfullattentiontothemistakes.“Them

ainimplicationhereisthatweshouldpaycloseattentiontoourmistakesandusethemasopportunitiestolearnstudyauthorHansSchrodertoldScienceDaily.Forparents,t

helessonsareclear—ifachildhandsyouanA+test,don'tsay“You'resosmart!”Instead,say“Wow,thatstudyingreallypaidoff!"or“Youcle

arlymasteredthismaterial—waytogo!"Notetheeffort,nottheintelligence.Second,focusonusingerrorstoworktogetherandlearn.Many

teachersandparentsavoidaddressingchildren'smistakes,tellingthem“It'sOK.You'llgetitnexttime...”Withoutgi

vingthemtheopportunitytofigureoutwhatwentwrong.Dr.Schrodersays,"Instead,it'sbettertoreassurechildrenthatmistakeshappen,andtopayattentionandworktofigu

reoutwhereandhowtheymadethemistakes.”8.Theunderlinedword“backfire"inParagraph1probablymeans“”.A.makealoudnoi

seB.leaveagoodimpressionC.haveanoppositeresultD.produceanexplosion9.Accordingtothetext,whichonebelongstothegroupwhohasa“growthmindset"

?A.Tommanagestocorrecteverymistakebyheart.B.Marybelieveshermistakesaremadebychance.C.Johnkeepsanideathathehasagoodgiftforstudying.

D.LilythinksshecangetA+withoutanyeffort.10.Ifyourchildgetsthebestmarkinthetest,youshould.A.praisehimwi

thsomedeliciousfoodandmoneyB.commenthimtobeclevererthanotherstudentsC.confirmhiseffortthathehasmadeforthetestD.believethatheisanhonestandsmartc

hild11.Whatshouldparentsdowiththechild'smistakesfromDr.Schroder?A.Parentsshouldavoidtalkingwithchildabouthismistakes.B.Paren

tsshouldcomparehismistakeswithothers'andcriticizehim.C.Parentsshouldignorethemistakesandbelievehewilldobetter.D.Parentsshouldanalysethemistak

eswiththeirchildpatiently.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Improvethecultureofr

eadinginschoolsAsaformofstudentsstudyingatschoolImustadmitthatwehavealongwaytogotomakeMalaysiaareadingnation

.Atschools,Ihavefoundthatmoststudentsonlyfocusonstudyingandpreparingforimportantexaminations.___12___Althoughthe

ministryofeducationhadintroducedtheliteraturecomponentatthesecondarylevel,thestandardofreadingleavesmuchtobedesired.Thus,Iproposethatsc

hoolsarrangemoretimeforreadingbooks,especiallynon-academicbookssuchasnovelsandshortstorieswhichhaveliteraryvaluesandmerits.___13___Theyshouldbes

uggestedaspartofaregularreadingcampaign.Thereadingculturemustbetrainedatayoungage.AdmittedlysomestudentsspeakandwritewellinEnglishlargel

yduetotheirparents'encouragementwhoarehighlyeducated.Alargenumberofstudentswhocomefrompoorbackgroundsdonothavetheadvantageofreadingandimprovingtheir

languageskills.___14___Merelyemphasizingreadingisnotenough.Schoolsmustsetthetrend.___15___Eachclassroo

mshouldbewell-stockedwithbooksandstudentsinstructedtoreadatleastthreebooksinaweek.Theschoollibraryshouldalsobewell-stocked.Currently,schoollibrari

esmostlystockacademicbooks.Veryfewpopularworksoffictionbygreatwritersarestocked.Itismybeliefthatiftheabovesuggestion

saretakenseriouslybytheschoolsaspartoftheextra-curriculum,agreatnumberofstudentswon’tfeelashamedabouttheirlanguageability.___16___Theywillt

rytheirbesttoimprovethemselveswithoutthepromptingofschoolauthoritiesandtheirteachers.A.Atleasttwofreeperiodsmustbeall

ocatedforreading.B.Inthisway,studentswouldstrengthentheirwritingskills.C.Thesebooksthatcanenhanceone'sgeneralknowledgeareplenty.D.Infact,studentswi

lleventuallydeveloptheirinterestinthelanguage.E.Soschoolsplayagreatroleinencouragingthereadinghabitamongstudents.F.Theirr

eadingislimitedtoschoolbookssotheypossessrestrictedknowledge.G.Whenstudentsenteruniversitytheywillhavemoretimefo

rextra-curricularactivities.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并,在答题纸上将该项涂黑。JohnBerryofBurlington,K

entucky,wasjust15yearsoldwhenhismotherdiedunexpectedly.Hehaslotsof___17___ofhermotherfromhisyouth.___18___,whenshepassedawa

y,hedidn'thavemanyphysical___19___torememberherby.Afewyearsafterherdeath,John'sfather___20___hercartoacol

lectorinMichigan.Ashegrewup,John's___21___wasstillonthatgreencar.Overtwodecadesago,Johnreachedouttothecar'sownertoaskifhecould

buyit,buttheman___22___.Forabout20to22years,Johnkeptcontactingwiththatgentleman.Finally,afteryearsof___23___,themanwrotetoJohnandsa

idhewas___24___topassthecaron.Thegentlemansaid,"Iam81yearsold,andgettothinkingaboutyour___25___forthecar.Ithinkitistime

toletitgo."Whenreceivingthecar,John___26___theentireexperiencewaslikeatripdownmemorypath.Notonlywasthecarstillin___27___conditionwithju

st42,000miles,butthegloveboxalsocontainedatimecapsulefromhismother's___28___:apairofsunglassesandstampsthatshehad___29___there.Somethingsreal

lyareworththewait!Johnfinallyrealizedhis___30___andnowhisownchildrencantakearideintheverycartheirgrandmotherowned.___31___reallydo

espayoff.17.A.memoriesB.collectionsC.sufferingsD.misunderstandings18.A.FortunatelyB.SadlyC.ObviouslyD.Su

rprisingly19.A.activitiesB.examinationsC.strengthsD.possessions20.A.soldB.lentC.presentedD.donated21.A.additionB.trainingC.mindD.pressure22.A.r

efusedB.changedC.disappearedD.regretted23A.strugglingB.waitingC.recoveringD.searching24.A.happyB.unableC

.readyD.anxious25.A.applicationB.complaintC.abilityD.desire26.A.watchedB.heardC.knewD.felt27.A.terribleB.modernC.previousD.unique28.A.

storyB.lifeC.principleD.decision29.A.keptB.lostC.completedD.found30.A.careerB.chanceC.faultD.dream31

.A.KindnessB.HonestyC.PatienceD.Courage.第二节课文单句填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式或所给中文短语提示填空。32.Thisethni

cvariety,inturn,bringsaboutcultural________(diverse).(所给词的适当形式填空)33.Weheadout,andsometimesperformtasksforhours________(一次).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)34.Canadais

oneofthemost________(ethnic)diversenationsintheworld.(所给词的适当形式填空)35.Theseindustriesgivejobstothelocalpopulation,________welfaredependsontourism.(用适

当的词填空)36.Canadaisabroadandbeautifulcountry________(stretch)fromtheAtlantictothePacificOcean.(所给词的适当形式填空)37.Astronautsusuallysleepinp

rivatequartersorinsleepingbags________(attach)tothewallsortheceiling.(所给词的适当形式填空)38.Starswerealreadyshiningbrightlyinth

edarkeningskyanditwasgettingcold_______theapproachofthenight.(用适当的词填空)39.Giventheseculturaldifferences,it________(不足为奇)th

atCanadahasbeencelebratingMulticulturalismDaysince2002.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)40.It’saluxurytoeatfreshfood,becausefreshfoodcanonly______

__(deliver)tothespacestationfromtheeartheverycoupleofmonths.(所给词的适当形式填空)41.OnetrulyuniquescenicspotinCanadaisthemightyNiagaraFallswithwat

er_________(rush)overitsedgeinasplendiddisplayofsightsandsounds.(所给词的适当形式填空)第三节语篇填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词

或括号内单词的正确形式。I’vehadmyfairshareoftravellingaroundChina,andarecentweek-longtriptoGuizhouwasmyfirsttimetotheprovince.Itriedlookingu

pthemeaningandsignificanceofthenameGuizhoubeforethetrip,____42____(basic)tohaveareasonableideaofwhatwasinstoref

orme.Butthatwas____43____hardtasksoIinquiredfromaChinesecolleagueonthetrip.Fromwhatshesaid,initiallytheprovince____44____(name)afterafamousmountainc

alled“Gui”,sortofnobleinliteraltranslationand“zhou”,whichsimplymeansprovinceinChinese.____45____(keep)thatinmindIsetoutonajourneyofdiscoveryand____4

6____Ifoundwasmind-blowing,aphotographer’sparadise.Generally____47____(describe)asamountainousprovinceinsouthwesternChina,withGuiyangas____48_

___(it)capital,theprovinceistruly的oneofnature’sbestkeptsecrets.Comparedtootherleading____49____(province)inChina,withregar

d____50____development,Guizhouhassomecatching-uptodo.However,theprovinceremainsuniquenotonlyforitsamazinglandscape,____51____forthero

leitplayedinthepoliticalhistoryofmodernChinaandtheroleitistoplayintheworld.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)52.假如你是李华，第19届亚运会（The19thAsianG

ames）将于九月在杭州举行，目前组委会正在招募志愿者，职责主要包括接待运动员及介绍中国文化，要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语，请你用英语写一封申请信。内容包括：1.申请原因；2.你的优势；3.相关经历。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，

以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)53.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Icouldfeeltheexcitementrisinginme

asIheldthebeautifullywrappedpresentinmyhands.Ifeltthestringofthepackagesoftlyandthen,unabletocontainmycuriosityanylonger,Itoreitopen.It

wasabright,brandnewlaptop.IhadscoredstraightasformyOlevelexaminationandthiswasmyreward.Ihadalwaysenviedmyfriendswh

owereexchangingnewsabout‘chatrooms’,‘instantmessaging’and‘e-mailing’,allofwhichIknewnothingabout.NowIwasgoingtofindou

t.Itstartedoutsimplyenough.IwassearchingforsomeinformationonlinewhenIcameacrossasocialnetworkingsite.SoonIbecamea

ttractedtomynew-foundelectronicfriend.IbegantospendmoreandmoretimeonYouTubeandbecameaddictedtoFacebookandTwitter.Ihadneverima

ginedthatthedaywouldcomewhenIwouldbecontrolledentirelybytheglowingscreenbeforeme.WheneverIwasnotgluedtothesesocia

lnetworkingsites,Iwouldbegoingthroughgossiporfashionwebsites.Astimepassed,IrealizedthatIwasaddictedtotheInternet.Duringweekends,whenI

hadmoretimeonmyhands,Icouldeasilyspendafewhoursonmylaptop.ItcametoapointwhereIchosetolockmyselfinmyroom,refusingtocomeoutandt

akepartinfamilydiscussions.IpreferredtostayconnectedtothepeopleImadefriendswithontheInternetalthoughIhadnevermetthem.SoonIwasspendingthew

holehoursofthemorningsurfingontheInternet.Sleepwasreducedtosmallnapsandmygradesatschoolalsobegangett

ingfrombadtoworse.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Itwasaboutthistimethatmyparentsnoticedmychange__________

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_______Thenoneday，myfathertookawaymylaptop.________________________________________________________________________

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