浙江省A9协作体2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题含解析

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浙江省A9协作体2020学年第二学期期中联考高一英语试题考生须知:1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应的数字;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4.

考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。第Ⅰ卷选择题部分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewom

antelltheman?A.She’smakingasweater.B.Sheistiredofdoinghousework.C.Herdogloseshaireasily.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whatareyoudoing?Areyoumakingasweater?W:No,I

’mtryingtogetridofallthisdoghair.IjustbrushedoutTaco.Canyoubelieveallofthis?NowonderI’malwayssweepingthefloors.2.【此处可

播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howdoesthemanrespondtothewoman?A.He’sdoubtful.B.He’simpressed.C.He’sinspired.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M

:Thatdressisreallycool.Wheredidyougetit?W:Imadeit,actually.I’mtakingaclothingdesignclass,andthiswasmyfinalproject

.M:Wow,Iwouldneverbeabletomakemyownclothes.Youcouldsellit!3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Beinga

teenager.B.Anewdictionary.C.Themeaningofaword.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Sam,you’reateenager.CanyoutellmewhatthelettersIRLmean?Thewordwasaddedtoth

edictionarylastyear.M:Itmeans“inreallife”,asopposedtotalkingwithsomeoneontheInternetoroverthephone.4.【此

处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheman’sapartment.B.Inaspecialcafé.C.Atananimalshelter.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Ican’tbelieves

omeonethoughtofcombiningcatsandacafé.I’lltakeacoffee,please.M:Hereyougo.Makesuretoclosethedoorsothecatsdon’tescape.W:

Arethecatsforsale?M:Yes,allofourcatsneedhomes.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.ManyTVshowshavesimilarnames.B.HelikesTheTonightS

howmost.C.Hedoesn’tknowtheshow’sname.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:AreyouwatchingTheDailyShow?Ilovethatshow!Iwatchiteveryweek.M:No,t

hisisTheTonightShow.Thetitlesofalltheseprogramssoundthesame.It’seasytogetconfused.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对

话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对

话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whydoesthewomanneedanewbathmat?A.Shetakesalotofshowers.B.Heroldonedoesn’twork.C.Heroldoneistood

irty.7.Whichbathmatwillthewomanprobablybuy?A.Onewithaflowerpatternonit.B.Onewithmanycolorsonit.C.Onethatissoftan

dred.【答案】6.C7.C【解析】【原文】M:CanIhelpyou?W:I’mlookingforabathmat.Myoldonestillworks,butit’stoodirty.M:Wehaveagreatselectionof

bathmatsoverhere.W:Ineedsomethingthatcanholdalotofwaterwithoutgettingtoowet.Ihavetwolittlekids,andtheyalwaysplaya

roundinthebath.M:Thisonehereisverysoftandfastdrying.Itcomesinyellow,orange,orred.W:Whataboutthisonehere?Iliketheflowerdesign.M:Thatonedoesn’thold

muchwater.It’smainlyforpeoplewhoshower.W:I’lltaketheotheronethen.Ilikethatredcolor.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可

播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Uncleandniece.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.9.Wheredidthemangoearliertoday?A.T

othebeach.B.ToJackie’sschool.C.Toahospital.10.Howdoesthemanlikehiscoffee?A.Black.B.Withmilk.C.Withmilkandsugar.【答案】8.B9.A10.B【解析】【原文】W:Whereareyo

ucomingbackfrom?M:Ijusttookalovelywalkalongtheocean.Imissthewater.Thewarmairfeltreallygoodthismorning.W:It’swonderful.Wouldyoulikesome

coffee?M:Sure.Haveyoutalkedtomomtoday?W:No,butsheissupposedtocomeoverforbreakfastinanhour,andthenwe’llheadtoJackie’s

graduation.IknowJackieappreciatesthatyoucameallthewayoutheretoseeher.M:Ofcourse!She’smyfavoriteniece,aft

erall.W:Doyoustilltakeyourcoffeeblack?M:I’veactuallystarteddrinkingitwithmilk.W:Whendidthathappen?M:Justafew

monthsago.MydoctorsaysIneedmoreproteininmydiet.Istilldon’tlikesugar,though.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.Wherewillthemandefinitelygot

hisweekend?A.ToLittlefieldinBrooklyn.B.TotheDavidH.KochTheater.C.TotheNewYorkBotanicalGarden.12.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoingonweekends?A.Goingtothemo

vies.B.Stayinghome.C.Playingmusic.13.Whenwillthemanprobablyseethewoman?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.【答案】11.A12.

B13.B【解析】【原文】M:I’mgoingtoNewYorkthisweek.WhatdoyousuggestIdothere?W:TheNewYorkBotanicalGardenisofferingwinetastinga

ndlivemusiconSaturdayandSunday.Therearealsoaround150,000flowersthathavejustbloomed.It’ssupposedtobebeautiful.Ithinkthere’saball

etgoingonattheDavidH.KochTheater.It’stitledJewels.M:Iknowthatballet.It’saclassic.Whataboutnightlife?IhaveSaturdaynightfree.W:Youcanalways

seeajazzshowatSmallsJazzClub.LittlefieldinBrooklynishostingashowtohonorthelatesinger,Prince.Therewillbeliveperformancesa

ndmusic.M:Thatsoundsfun.I’lldefinitelygotothat.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?W:Idon’tnormallygoout,actually.Ilovest

ayinghomewithaglassofwineandwatchingNetflix.I’dliketoseeyouwhenyougethere,though.M:I’llbearrivingonWednesdaymorning.Doyouwanttograbdin

nerthatnight?W:IhaveaclassonWednesdaynight,butThursdayworksforme.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.Whatanimal

dothespeakersseefirst?A.Monkeys.B.Zebras.C.Tigers.15.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheea

rlyafternoon.B.Inthelateafternoon.C.Intheearlyevening.16.Howdoesthewomandescribethezebras?A.They’reIndia’snationalanimal.B.They’rever

ycaringcreatures.C.Theyeatformostoftheday.17.Wherewillthespeakersmeetinafewminutes?A.Atacashmachine.B.AttheSafariCafé.C.AttheSavannaWateri

ngHole.【答案】14.A15.A16.C17.B【解析】【原文】M:Whichanimaldoyouwanttolookatfirst?We’reclosetothezebras,themonkeys,andt

hetigers.W:Let’sgocheckoutthemonkeys.M:Wow,there’salittlebaby!Look!Howgentlythemomistakingcareofit!Whatdomonkeyseat

?W:Ithinktheyeatleaves,insects,andfruit.M:Right!Let’sgotoseethetigers.W:They’resobig.Listentothemroar.

M:ThesignsaystheseareBengaltigers.They’rethenationaltigerofbothIndiaandBangladesh.There’sgoingtobeafeedingaround2:00.Wes

houldcomebackandwatchitinanhour.W:Okay.Shouldweheadtoseethezebrasnow?M:Sure.Itlookslikethey’reeatingnow.W:Ithinkthey’re

alwayseating.Speakingoffood,I’mgettinghungry.Doyouwanttogetlunchsoon?M:Sure.Let’ssee.There’stheSafariCafé,

theIslandRestaurant,andtheSavannaWateringHole.W:Let’strytheSafariCafé.M:OK.IneedtostopatanATMtograbsomecashfirst.I’llmeetyou

atthecafé.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】18.WhichmovieisFreidaPintomostknownfor?A.SlumdogMillionaire.

B.RiseofthePlanetoftheApes.C.GirlRising.19.WheredidFreidaPintowintheBreakthroughPerformanceAward?A.AtthePalmSpringsInternationalFilmFestival.B.Atthe

BritishAcademyFilmAwards.C.AttheMTVMovieAwards.20.WhatdoestheAgassiFoundationdo?A.Itprovideseducatio

nforgirls.B.Ithelpspoorchildrengeteducated.C.Itpaystomakemoviesaboutwomen.【答案】18.A19.A20.B【解析】【原文】FreidaPintois

anIndianactress.Shewasbornin1984andraisedinMumbai,India.ShewenttoSt.Xavier’sCollege,whereshestarredinplays,althoughsheeventuallymajoredinEnglishL

iterature.Shebeganmodelingin2005andwasfeaturedinseveralprintandtelevisionads.HerfirstbigbreakcamewhenshehostedtheinternationaltravelshowFullCircle,wh

ichtookhertocountriesallovertheworld.Sherosetofameafterstarringinthe2008movieSlumdogMillionaire.Themoviebecamethemostsuccessfulfilmattheeighty-first

AcademyAwards,winningeightoutofthetenawardsitwasnominatedfor.PintowontheBreakthroughPerformanceAwardatthePalmSpringsInternatio

nalFilmFestival,andwasnominatedforawardsattheBritishAcademyFilmAwards,theMTVMovieAwards,andtheTeenChoiceA

wards.In2011,Pintostarredinfourfilms,includingRiseofthePlanetoftheApeswithJamesFranco.In2013,hervoicecouldbeheardonthedocumentary

GirlRising,afilmaboutgivinggirlschancestoreceiveeducationaroundtheworld.Alongsideheractingcareer,Pintoisinvolvedinafewgoodcauses.Sheworkswiththe

AgassiFoundation,anorganizationthatprovideseducationforpoorchildren.InFebruary,2016,sheannouncedthatshewouldjointheno

nprofitorganization“WeDoItTogether”,whichfinancesfeaturefilmsthatfocusonwomenandtheirachievements.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅

读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AThereareover60zoosinEngland.Wehavecollectedhundredsofreviews,checkedthezoowe

bsites,researchedseveralzoo•relatedresourcesandvisitedmanyofthembyourselvestogiveyouthisselection:10bestzoosinEngland.Cheste

rZooAmongtop15zoosintheworld,itisoneofthemost•visitedandlargestzoosinEngland.WhipsnadeZooWithmorethan2,500animals,itisoneofthefewUKzooswithelep

hants.MarwellWildlifeFullofAfricanandAustraliananimals,thereissurelyalottoseewithinverylargegrounds.HowlettsWildAnimalParkItwassetup

asaprivatezooatfirstandopenedtothepubliclater.Theplacelooksverynaturalandyoucangetveryclosetotheanimalsthere.PortLympneWildA

nimalParkWithBritain'slargestnumberofAfricanelephants,itofferstrulyAfricanexperiences.ColchesterZooWit

h270+species,itisverychild•friendlyandofferslotsofhands•onactivities.TwycrossZooItholdswhatissupposedtobethewor

ld'slargestcollectionofapes(猿).Therearealsorareleopardspecies.BristolZooGardensThisisa175•year•oldzoowithrareanimalslikef

ruitbats(果蝠).PaigntonZooAshometoacollectionofaround2,000animalsand1,600plantspecies,itisoneofthefirst

placesinEnglandcombiningzoologicalandbotanical(植物的)gardens.LondonZooAsoneoftheoldestzoosintheworld,itiswellworthavisit.2

1.HowlettsWildAnimalParkwouldattractthosewhowantto.A.visitthelargestzooinEnglish.B.watchtheAfricanandAustralianani

mals.C.experiencehands-onactivities.D.haveacloseobservationoftheanimals.22.Amongthe10zoos,thebestoneforafamilywithaboyinterestedinanimals

andagirlinplantsis.A.HowlettsWildAnimalPark.B.ColchesterZoo.C.TwycrossZoo.D.PaigntonZoo.23.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.

asciencemagazine.B.anadventurefiction.C.atravelguide.D.abookreview.【答案】21.D22.D23.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章为大家优选

了英国的10家动物园,并提供相关信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据HowlettsWildAnimalPark部分“…Theplacelooksverynaturalandyoucangetveryclosetotheanim

alsthere.(......这个地方看起来很自然,你可以在那里非常接近动物。)”可知,想要近距离观察动物的人们可以去HowlettsWildAnimalPark。故选D项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据PaigntonZoo部分“Ashom

etoacollectionofaround2,000animalsand1,600plantspecies,itisoneofthefirstplacesinEnglandcombiningzoologicalandbotanical(植物

的)gardens.”可知,PaigntonZoo有大量的动物和植物,适合喜欢动物的男孩和喜欢植物的女孩。故选D项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Thereareover60zoosinEngland.Wehavecollectedhundredsofreviews,

checkedthezoowebsites,researchedseveralzoo•relatedresourcesandvisitedmanyofthembyourselvestogiveyouthisselection:10bestzoosinE

ngland.(英国有60多家动物园。我们收集了数百条评论,查看了动物园的网站,研究了一些动物园的相关资源,并亲自访问了其中的许多,为你选择了以下10家英国最好的动物园。)及综合全文可知,该篇文章向游客们推荐了英国的十家动物园,为大家旅游提供资讯。你可能在旅行指南上找到这

篇文章。故选C项。”BChineseaudiencesonaveragespentmoretimewatchingentertainmentcontentonlineinthisuncommonyearwhenthebattleagainstCOVID-19isstillbeingfou

ght.Anaverageconsumerhasspent133.9minuteseachdaywatchingTVdramas,a10percentincreasecomparedtolastyear,accordingtoth

ereport.Interestingly,TVromanticdramasmakeup36percentofall131newtelevisionseriesthisyear,rankingthefir

st.Intheoverseasmarket,Chinesedramasareseeingariseinpopularity,suchashitcostumedramasThreeLivesThreeWorlds,ThePillowBook,

andTheRomanceofTigerandRose.Thereportshowsthatsubscribers(订阅者)ofWeTV,theoverseasversionofTencentVideoi

nmorethan110countriesandregions,haverisen175percentoverlastyear,withtimespentwatchingtheseprogramsup300percentyear-on-year.Showswiths

trongfemalerolesaremorepopular,likethehitseriesNothingbutThirty,IWillFindYouaBetterHomeandAMurderousAffairin

HorizonTower,thereportsaid.Italsofoundthataqualitytrailer(预告片)playedanimportantroleindrawinganaudience,asabout90percentofconsumers

picktheirchoicesfromtrailers.Asaresultofthesix-monthshuttingdownofChinesecinemas,anumberofpeoplehavechosenwatchi

ngfilmsonline.ThroughNov.30,atotalof15onlinefilmshaveearnedmorethan10millionyuan,propellingtheannualboxofficeincomeonTencentVideo

tonearly500millionyuanthisyear.WhileTVseriesarealmost"dominated"byfemaleaudiences,menarefavoredonlinemoviesmore.Nearly70percentofonlin

efilmviewersaremen,whosefavoritethemescenteronfantasy,comedyandadventure.24.Theshowswithstrongfemalerolesarementionedexcep

tA.NothingbutThirty.B.IWillFindYouraBetterHome.C.TheRomanceofTigerandRose.D.AMurderousAffairinHorizonTower.25.Theunderlinedword“propelling”inthel

astparagraphprobablymeans.A.protecting.B.pushing.C.stopping.D.beating.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue

accordingtothepassage?A.ChineseaudiencesspentmoretimeonlineduetotheCOVID-19.B.Chinesedramashavemadesuccessintheoverseasmarket

.C.Aqualitytrailerplaysanimportantroleinconsumers’choices.D.Comparedwithmales,femaleshaveamorepreferenceforonlinefilm.【答案】24.C25.B26.D【解析】【分

析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了在新冠肺炎疫情期间,中国观众在线观看娱乐内容的相关情况。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Showswithstrongfemalerolesaremorepopular,likethehitseriesNothingbutThirty,IWillFind

YouaBetterHomeandAMurderousAffairinHorizonTower,thereportsaid.(报道称,强势女性角色的电视剧更受欢迎,比如热门电视剧《三十而已》,《安家》和《摩天大楼》。)”可知,除了《传闻中的陈芊芊》(

TheRomanceofTigerandRose.)之外,其他几部强势女性角色的电视剧都有在文中提到。故选C项。【25题详解】词句猜测题。该词所在句的前半句“ThroughNov.30,atotalof15onlinefilmshaveearnedmorethan10millionyuan

,(截至11月30日,共有15部网络电影票房超过1000万元)”说明网络电影取得了很好的成绩,且是划线词propelling的逻辑主语,其后的宾语“theannualboxofficeincomeonTencentVideotonear

ly500millionyuanthisyear(今年腾讯视频的年票房收入接近5亿元)”说明腾讯视频取得的好成绩,由此可以推断前者推动了后者的取得更好的成绩,所以propelling意为“推动”,和B选项pushing意思接近。故选B项。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“WhileTVs

eriesarealmost"dominated"byfemaleaudiences,menarefavoredonlinemoviesmore.(虽然电视剧几乎被女性观众“主导”,但男性更受网络电影的青睐。)”可知,男性更喜欢网络电影,D项“Comparedwithmales,femalesha

veamorepreferenceforonlinefilm.(与男性相比,女性更喜欢网络电影。)”与文意相反,叙述错误。故选D项。C"Weaimtobethemostcustomer-addictedcompanyintheworld,"declarestheopeninglin

einthe700-pagebookletfromKuaishou,aChinesevideoapp.Thefirm'srevenues(收入)haveskyrocketedinrecentyears,reaching25billionyuanint

hefirstsixmonthsof2020,whichmostlyequalstothatofthewhole2019.Howeversuccessfulitis,twothreatsarearoundthecor

ner.ThefirstcomesfromChina'sincreasinglystrictregulators.InNovembertheyorderedthatvideoappslikeKuaishouset

dailyandmonthlylimitsontheamountthatuserscantiplive-streamers.Douyin,TikTok'sChinesesisterappandKuaishou'sstrongestcompetitor,isbetterseparatedfro

mtheregulatorystress.LikeKuaishou,itoperatesalive-streamingbusiness;butunlikeitscompetitor,itearnsmostof

itsrevenuesfromonlineadverts.Forcomparison,advertsaccountedforjust28%ofKuaishou'srevenuemixinthefirsthalfof2020.Thecompanymaynowtrytorais

ethatshare.TodosoKuaishouwillhavetoovercometheout-of-dateopinionthatitsusersaremainlyfolkslivinginsmallcitiesandrura

lareaswithlessmoneytobuyadvertisedproducts.ThesecondthreatisthepossibilityforapricewarbetweenKuaishouandDouyin.Forbothplatforms,theirvideocontentwho

sequalitydependsonthegiftofthebroadcasterbehinditplaysasignificantpartinattractingusers.Therefore,aracetothebottombeginsandeach

firmlowersits"takerate"ontipsandadvertssalestoattractpopularbroadcastersfromotherapps,thoughitwoulddecreaseprofits.D

espiteitshomechallenges,Kuaishouisaimingtoopenitsglobalmarket.ButitstilllacksthefameofTikTok,thoughthatmayprovetobealuckything.27.Whi

chofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Kuaishou’srevenuedoubledin2020comparedwith2019.B.Kuaishouisgoodatavoidingtheregulatorystress.C.Douyinearnsmoneymostlyfr

omonlineadverts.D.Douyinwillcertainlymakemoremoneyinthenearfuture.28.HowdoesKuaishouearnprofits?A.Fromonlineadver

ts.B.Fromsellingproducts.C.Fromgettingtipsfromcustomers.D.From"takerate"ontipsandadvertssales.29.Wha

t’stheauthor’sattitudetoKuaishou’scompetitionwithDouyin?A.Objective.B.supportive.C.negative.D.optimistic.30.What’sthemainideaofthepassag

e?A.Kuaishou’sthreattoDouyin.B.ThechallengesKuaishouarefacing.C.Kuaishou’swaytotheglobalmarket.D.ThecompetitionbetweenKuais

houandDouyin.【答案】27.C28.D29.A30.B【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章说明了一个中国视频应用程序快手面临的两大挑战。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“itearnsmostofitsrevenuesfromonlineadverts.”

可知,抖音的大部分收入来自在线广告。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。文章第四段中提到“advertsaccountedforjust28%ofKuaishou'srevenuemixinthefirsthalfof2020.(在2020年上半年,广告收入只占快手总收入的28%。)”;第五段

中提到“eachfirmlowersits"takerate"ontipsandadvertssalestoattractpopularbroadcastersfromotherapps,thoughitwoulddecreaseprofits.(每家公司都降低小费和广

告销售的“提成率”,以从其他应用程序中吸引受欢迎的广播公司,尽管这会减少利润。)”。由此可知,快手是通过从小费和广告销售的“提成率”里获取利润的。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。文章第三段中提到“Douyin,…LikeKuaishou,itoperates

alive-streamingbusiness;butunlikeitscompetitor,itearnsmostofitsrevenuesfromonlineadverts.(抖音……和快手一样,它也运营直播业务;但与竞争对手不

同的是,它的大部分收入来自在线广告。)”;第五段中提到“thepossibilityforapricewarbetweenKuaishouandDouyin.”。作者说明了快手和抖音的类似之处和不同之处,以及

快手和抖音之间可能爆发价格战。由此可以推断,作者客观地分析了快手与抖音之间的竞争。故选A。【30题详解】主旨大意题。文章第二段首句提到“twothreatsarearoundthecorner.ThefirstcomesfromChina'sincreasinglystrictregul

ators.”快手面临两大威胁;第一个威胁来自中国日益严格的监管机构;文章第五段中提到“ThesecondthreatisthepossibilityforapricewarbetweenKuaishouandDouyin.”,快手面临的第二个威胁是和抖

音之间可能爆发的价格战。由此可知,文章主要是说明快手面临的两大挑战。故选B。第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15t

hdayofthe1stlunarmonth,usuallyinFebruaryorMarchintheGregoriancalendar(阳历).___31___Thisday'simportantactivi

tyiswatchinglanterns.Onceintheancienttime,BuddhismwaspopularinChina.Oneemperororderedtolightlanternsintheimperialpalaceandtemples

toshowrespecttoBuddhaonthisday.___32___Tilltoday,thelanternfestivalisstillheldeachyeararoundthecountry.Lan

ternsofvariousshapesandsizesarehunginthestreets,attractingcountlessvisitors.Childrenwillholdself-madeorb

oughtlanternsonthestreets,extremelyexcited.___33___Lanternownerswriteriddlesonapieceofpaperandpostthemonthelant

erns.Ifvisitorshavesolutionstotheriddles,theycanpullthepaperoutandgotothelanternownerstochecktheiranswer.Iftheyareright,theywillgetalittlegift.A

sriddleguessingisinterestingandfullofwisdom,ithasbecomepopularamongallsocialclasses.Peoplewilleatyuanxiao,orr

icedumplings.Yuanxiaoalsohasanothername,tangyuan.Itissmalldumplingballsmadeofriceflourwithrosepetals,sesame,b

eanpasteandsoon.Ittastessweetanddelicious.___34___InthedaytimeoftheFestival,performancessuchasadragonlanterndan

ce,aliondance,alandboatdance,ayanggedance,walkingonstilts(踩高跷)andbeatingdrumswhiledancingwillbeon.____35____Somelocalgovernmentswill

evenorganizeafireworksparty.A.“Guessinglanternriddles”isanessentialpartoftheFestival.B.Therearemanydiffere

ntbeliefsabouttheoriginoftheLanternFestival.C.Onthenight,exceptformagnificentlanterns,fireworksforma

beautifulscene.D.Today,whenthefestivalcomes,redlanternscanbeseeninthestreet,ineachhouse,andstore.E.AsearlyastheWesternHanDynasty(206BC-AD25)

,ithadbecomeafestivalwithgreatsignificance.F.What’smore,tangyuaninChinesehasasimilarpronunciationwith“tuanyuan”,meaningr

eunion.G.Later,itdevelopedintoagrandfestivalamongcommonpeopleanditsinfluenceexpandedfromtheCentralPlainstothewh

oleofChina.【答案】31.E32.G33.A34.F35.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国传统节日元宵节的由来、发展以及相关的节日活动。【31题详解】上文“TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe1st

lunarmonth,usuallyinFebruaryorMarchintheGregoriancalendar(阳历).(元宵节是在农历正月十五,通常在阳历的二月或者三月。)”讲述元宵节的大概日期,下文“Onceintheancienttime,Buddhismwaspopul

arinChina.OneemperororderedtolightlanternsintheimperialpalaceandtemplestoshowrespecttoBuddhaonthisday.(在古代,佛教

曾在中国盛行。一个皇帝命令在这一天在皇宫和寺庙点灯以示对佛的尊敬。)”说明元宵节的由来,E项“AsearlyastheWesternHanDynasty(206BC-AD25),ithadbecomeafestivalwi

thgreatsignificance.(早在西汉时期(公元前206年-公元25年),元宵节就已经成为一个具有重要意义的节日。)”说明在古代元宵节就已经盛行,放在第一段段末,承上启下,符合语境。故选E项。【3

2题详解】上文“Onceintheancienttime,BuddhismwaspopularinChina.Oneemperororderedtolightlanternsintheimperialpalaceandtemples

toshowrespecttoBuddhaonthisday.(在古代,佛教曾在中国盛行。一个皇帝命令在这一天在皇宫和寺庙点灯以示对佛的尊敬。)”说明元宵节的由来,G项“Later,itdevelopedintoagrandfestivalamongcommonpeopleandits

influenceexpandedfromtheCentralPlainstothewholeofChina.(后来,它发展成为普通民众的盛大节日,其影响从中原扩展到整个中国。)”进一步讲述元宵节的发展,承接上文,符合语境。故选G项。【33题详解

】根据下文“Lanternownerswriteriddlesonapieceofpaperandpostthemonthelanterns.(灯笼的主人会将谜语写在一张纸条上,贴在灯笼上。)”可知,

本段主要讲述元宵节“猜灯谜活动”的有关内容,A项““Guessinglanternriddles”isanessentialpartoftheFestival.(“猜灯谜”是节日的重要组成部分。)”提出“猜灯谜”这一元宵节活动,放在段首,引出下文,符合语境。故选A项。【34

题详解】根据上文“Peoplewilleatyuanxiao,orricedumplings.Yuanxiaoalsohasanothername,tangyuan.Itissmalldumplingballsmadeofriceflourwithrosepetals,sesame

,beanpasteandsoon.Ittastessweetanddelicious.(人们会吃元宵或粽子。元宵还有另一个名字,汤圆。它是用米粉和玫瑰花瓣、芝麻、豆沙等做成的小饺子。尝起来香甜可口。)”可知,本段主要讲述元宵

节的传统美食汤圆的有关内容,F项“What’smore,tangyuaninChinesehasasimilarpronunciationwith“tuanyuan”,meaningreunion.(而且,汤圆在汉语中与“团圆”的发音

相似,意思是团聚。)”说明人们在元宵节吃汤圆的意义,承接上文,符合语境。故选F项。【35题详解】上文“InthedaytimeoftheFestival,performancessuchasadragonlanterndance,

aliondance,alandboatdance,ayanggedance,walkingonstilts(踩高跷)andbeatingdrumswhiledancingwillbeon.(在节日的白天,会有舞龙灯、舞狮、划

旱船、扭秧歌、踩高跷和打鼓等表演。)”说明节日白天的一些活动,C项“Onthenight,exceptformagnificentlanterns,fireworksformabeautifulscene.(到了晚上,除了华丽的灯笼,烟火也是一道美丽的风

景。)”说明节日夜晚的活动,其中的Onthenight和上文的InthedaytimeoftheFestival形成对比,符合文意。故选C项。第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D

四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Dearson,Iamoldandnotingoodhealth.Hereisaletterforyou,mydearson,tellingyousomethingIhopeyoucankeepinmind.IfIgetdirt

ywhenhavingdinner,ifIcannotdressmyselfproperly,havepatienceandrememberthehoursI____36____teachingittoyou.I

f,whenIspeaktoyou,I_____37_____thesamethingsagainandagain,donot___38___me,butlistentome.Whenyouweresmall,Ihadtoreadtoyouthreet

housandtimesthesamestory___39___yougottosleep.WhenIdonotwanttohaveashower,rememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousand

___40___Iinvented,inorderthatyouwantedtobathe,therefore,neither____41____menorscoldme.Whenyouseemy___42___littleaboutnewtechnologies,

givemethenecessarytimeanddonotlookatmewithyourmanagedsmile.Itaughtyou____43____todosomanythings:toeatgoo

d,todresswell,tofacelife….WhenatsomemomentIlosethememoryorthe____44____ofourconversation,letmehavethenecessarytimetoremember,andifIcannotdoit,

donotbecomenervous,asthemostimportantthingisnotourconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyou____45____me.IfeverIdonotwantt

oeat,donot____46____me.IknowwellwhenIneedtoandwhennot.Whenmytiredlegsdonotallowmetowalk,givemeyour____47____,thesamewayIdidwhenyoutookyourfirst_

____48_____.AndwhensomedayIsaytoyouthatIdonotwantto____49____anymorethatIwanttorestforever,donotgetangry.Somedayyouwillunderstand.Try

tounderstandthatmyageisnotlivedbut____50____.Somedayyouwilldiscoverthat,____51____mymistakes,Ialwayswant

edthebestthingforyouandthatItriedtopreparethe____52____foryou.Youmustnotfeelsad,angryorimpotent(无可奈何)forseeingme____53____you.Youmustbenext

tome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou____54____living.Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand____55____

.IwillpayyoubyasmileandbytheimmenseloveIhavehadalwaysforyou.Iloveyou,son.Yourfather36.A.paidB.spentC.costD.took37.A.stopB.thinkC.repeatD.m

ake38.A.interruptB.challengeC.delayD.avoid39.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until40.A.causesB.reasonsC.excusesD.lies41.A.pityB.shameC.orderD.praise42.A.know

ingB.fearingC.enjoyingD.thinking43.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why44.A.resultB.summaryC.outlineD.topic45.A.comfortB.accom

panyC.surroundD.defend46.A.forceB.pullC.punishD.kick47.A.legB.earC.handD.arm48.A.stepB.paceC.attemptD.behavior49.

A.talkB.liveC.eatD.bathe50.A.passedB.triedC.gainedD.survived51.A.thoughB.sinceC.insteadD.despite52.A.meansB.mannersC.wayD.method53.A.nearB.behindC.

besidesD.against54.A.madeB.startedC.earnedD.found55.A.loyaltyB.braveryC.kindnessD.patience【答案】36.B37.C

38.A39.D40.C41.B42.A43.C44.D45.B46.A47.C48.A49.B50.D51.D52.C53.A54.B55.D【解析】【分析】这是一封父亲写给儿子的信。在信中,年迈的父亲回忆了自己抚养儿子成长的点点滴滴,希望儿子用爱和耐心帮自己走完

最后的人生路。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我吃饭的时候弄脏了,如果我不能穿好自己的衣服,请有耐心,记得我花了多少时间教你这些事。A.paid支付;B.spent花费;C.cost花费;D.took拿。根据“teachin

gittoyou”可知这里意思是记得我花了多少时间教你这些事。此处为spendsometime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事。故选B。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我一遍又一遍地重复同样的事情,不要打断我

,而是要听我说。A.stop停止;B.think想;C.repeat重复;D.make制造。根据“thesamethingsagainandagain”可知我一遍又一遍地重复同样的事情。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我一遍又一遍地重复同样的事情

,不要打断我,而是要听我说。A.interrupt打断;B.challenge挑战;C.delay延期;D.avoid避免。根据“butlistentome.”可知这里意思是不要打断我的话。故选A。【39题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:你小时候,我必须读着同样的故事三千遍,直到

你静静睡着。A.when当……时;B.after在……之后;C.since自……以来;D.until到……时。根据“Ihadtoreadtoyouthreethousandtimesthesamestory”和“yougott

osleep.”可知我必须读着同样的故事三千遍,直到你静静睡着。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我不想洗澡时,你记得我曾编出多少借口追着你,只为了让你想洗澡,所以,不要羞辱我也不要责骂我。A.causes原因;B.reasons原因;C.excuses借口;D.

lies谎言。根据“rememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousand___5___Iinvented”可知我找出了许多个借口,想办法让你洗澡。故选C。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我不想洗澡时,你记得我曾编出多少借

口追着你,只为了让你想洗澡,所以,不要羞辱我也不要责骂我。A.pity对……感到同情;B.shame羞辱;C.order命令;D.praise赞扬。根据“norscoldme”可知这里意思是不要羞辱我也不要责骂我。故选B。【42题详解】考查动名词词

义辨析。句意:当你看到我对新技术知之甚少时,请给我一些必要的时间,不要带着勉强的微笑看着我。A.knowing知道;B.fearing害怕;C.enjoying享受;D.thinking思考。根据“littleaboutnewtechnologies”可知这里意思是我对新技术知道的比较少。故

选A。【43题详解】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意:我教会了你多少事情啊:如何好好的吃,好好的穿,好好的面对生活……A.what什么;B.when什么时候;C.how如何;D.why为什么。根据“todosomanyth

ings:toeatgood,todresswell,tofacelife”可知这里意思是教你如何好好的吃,好好的穿,好好的面对生活。故选C。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我在某个时刻失去了记忆或我们谈话的

主题,让我有必要的时间去记住,如果我做不到,不要紧张,因为最重要的不是我们的谈话,而是一定要和你在一起,有你陪着我。A.result结果;B.summary总结;C.outline大纲;D.topic主题。根据“of

ourconversation”可知这里指我们谈话的主题。故选D。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我在某个时刻失去了记忆或我们谈话的主题,让我有必要的时间去记住,如果我做不到,不要紧张,因为最重要的不是我们的谈话,而是一定要和你在一起,有

你陪着我。A.comfort安慰;B.accompany陪伴;C.surround包围;D.defend防护。根据“butsurelytobewithyou”可知这里意思是有你陪着我。故选B。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我不想吃东西时,不要强迫我。A.

force强迫;B.pull拉;C.punish惩罚;D.kick踢腿。根据“IknowwellwhenIneedtoandwhennot.”可知这里意思是不要强迫我吃东西。故选A。【47题详解】考查名词词

义辨析。句意:当我疲倦的腿不允许我走路时,给我帮助,就像我扶着你迈出你人生的第一步一样。A.leg腿;B.ear耳朵;C.hand手;D.arm胳膊。根据“thesamewayIdidwhenyoutookyourfirst____13____.”可知这里意思是当我疲倦的腿不

允许我走路时,给我帮助。givesb.one’shand给某人帮助。故选C。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我疲倦的腿不允许我走路时,给我帮助,就像我扶着你迈出你人生的第一步一样。A.step步;B.pace步速;C.attempt试图;D.behavio

r行为。根据“thesamewayIdidwhenyoutookyourfirst____13____.”可知这里意思是就像我扶着你迈出你人生的第一步一样。故选A。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当哪天我告诉你不想再活下去了想长眠时,请不要生气

。A.talk说话;B.live活着;C.eat吃;D.bathe洗澡。根据“thatIwanttorestforever”可知这里意思是当哪天我告诉你不想再活下去了想长眠。故选B。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:试着了解我已是风烛残年,来日可数。A.passed经过;B.tried尝试

;C.gained获得;D.survived存活。根据“Trytounderstandthatmyageisnotlived”可知我这个年纪的人已经是在勉强维持生存。故选D。【51题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:总有一天,你会发现,尽管我犯了错误,

但我一直想给你最好的东西,而且我努力为你铺路。A.though虽然;B.since自从;C.instead代替;D.despite尽管。根据“mymistakes”可知尽管我犯了错误,但我一直想给你最好的东西,而且我努力为你铺路。“mymistakes”是名词短语,前面用介词。故

选D。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:总有一天,你会发现,尽管我犯了错误,但我一直想给你最好的东西,而且我努力为你铺路。A.means方法;B.manners礼貌;C.way道路;D.method方法。根据“Ialwayswantedthebestthing

foryouandthatItriedtopreparethe___17___foryou.”可知我一直想给你最好的东西,而且我努力为你铺路。故选C。【53题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:当看到我在你旁边时,

不要觉得感伤、生气或无奈。A.near在……附近;B.behind在……的后面;C.besides除……之外;D.against反对。根据“Youmustbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandtohelpmeasIdiditwhenyou___

19___living.”可知这里意思是当看到我在你旁边时,不要觉得感伤、生气或无奈。故选A。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:你必须在我旁边,如同我当初帮着你展开人生一样的了解我,帮着我。A.made制造;B.s

tarted开始;C.earned挣得;D.found找到。根据“living”可知这里指开始人生。故选B。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:扶我一把,用爱和耐心帮我走完人生。A.loyalty忠诚;B.bravery勇敢;C.kindness善良;D.patience耐心。根据“

Helpmetowalk,helpmetoendmywaywithloveand___20___.”可知这里意思是扶我一把,用爱和耐心帮我走完人生。故选D。第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节:(共10小题;每小

题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。DuringtheLunarNewYearholiday,BeijingCulture’stime-travelcomedyHi,Mom,wasonreleaseacrossthecou

ntry.It___56___(rise)tothetopofthe7filmscurrentlyonreleasesofar.JiaLingisbothastaranddirectorinthemovie.Shestarsasadevoteddaughter___57___worldisturn

edupside-downafterhermotherdiessuddenlyin___58___accident.Inadangerousstateofemotion,shefinds___59___(she)mysteriouslytransportedbackto1981,whe

reshemeetshermother(ZhangXiaofei)andthesocialgroupofheryouth.Sheplans___60___(improve)hermother’slifeb

yusingideasfromthefuture,___61___,herplansrepeatedlygowrong.Hi,MomtellshowJiamisseshermotherLiHuanying,whose______62______(encour

age)hasinspiredhertogoafterherartisticdreams.Thefilm___63___(base)onhermemoriesoftheirtimetogetherisalsoadapted(改编)fromonecomedysheperform

edin2016.ThankstoHi,Mom’s___64___(power)performancetodate,JiaisalreadyoneofChina’smostcommerciallysuccessfulfemale_____65_____(filmma

ker)ever.【答案】56.hasraised.57.whose58.an59.herself60.toimprove.61.however62.encouragement63.based64.powerful65.filmm

akers【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了电影《你好,李焕英》的故事梗概以及贾玲的成功。【56题详解】考查动词时态。句意:它已经登到了目前正在上映的7部电影中的榜首。此处缺乏谓语,由时间状语sofar可知,时态用现在完成时(has/havedone),主语It是单数,谓语也用单数形式。

故填hasrisen。【57题详解】考查定语从句。句意:她出演了一个忠诚的女儿,在她母亲在一次意外中突然去世后,她的世界发生了翻天覆地的变化。先行词adevoteddaughter后接定语从句,先行词adevoteddaughter和从句主语world形成所属关

系,构成adevoteddaughter’sworld,先行词在从句中作定语,用关系代词whose。故填whose。【58题详解】考查冠词。句意:她出演了一个忠诚的女儿,在她母亲在一次意外中突然去世后,她的世界发生了翻天覆地的变

化。此处泛指“一次意外”,accident以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。【59题详解】考查代词。句意:在一次情感危机的状态下,她发现自己神秘地回到了1981年,在那里她遇到了母亲(张

小斐)和她年轻时的社会群体。主语she和宾语she指同一人“她”,宾语用反身代词herself。故填herself。【60题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:她试图利用未来的想法来改善母亲的生活,但她的计划一再出错。固定搭配attempttodosth.(试图做某事),此处用动词不定式(todo)形式作

宾语。故填toimprove。【61题详解】考查副词。句意:她试图利用未来的想法来改善母亲的生活,但她的计划一再出错。由前后句意可知,前后句表转折,前后文有逗号隔开,应用转折副词however。故填however。【62题详解】考查名词

。句意:电影《你好,李焕英》讲述了贾玲是如何想念已故的母亲李焕英的,妈妈的鼓励鼓舞着她追求自己的艺术梦想。whose引导定语从句,指代“hermotherLiHuanying”,从句中作定语,故空格处是从句主语,用名词“encouragement”是不可数名词,故填enco

uragement。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这部电影是基于她对他们在一起的时光的回忆,同时也改编自她2016年表演的一部喜剧。固定搭配bebasedon…(基于……),分析句子可知,此处作定语修饰Thefilm,用过去分词形式。故填based。【64

题详解】考查形容词。句意:由于《你好,李焕英》迄今为止的出色表现,贾玲已经是中国有史以来商业上最成功的女电影人之一。修饰名词“performance”,用形容词作定语。故填powerful。【65题详解】考查名词复数。句意:由于《你好,李焕英》迄今为止的出色表现,贾玲已经是中国有

史以来商业上最成功的女电影人之一。“Oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定短语,表示“最……之一”,故填filmmakers。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)66.假定你是学校足球

队队长李华,请写封邮件告诉你的队友Peter下周将参加比赛,内容包括:1.比赛信息2.准备事项3.预祝成功。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,_______________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHu

a【答案】DearPeter,I’mmorethandelightedtoinformyouourteamistocompeteinanimportantfootballmatchnextweek.Asscheduled,theeventwillbeheldinour

schoolgymat9amnextSunday.Tomakefullpreparationsforit,Ihavemadeaspecifictrainingplanattachedtotheemailforyourreference.Alltheteammembersar

esupposedtotakepartinthetrainingontimesothatwecandoagoodjob.Weareexpectedtopracticealotinanefforttoimproveourskillsandcooperateharm

oniouslywitheachother.Idohopewecanbethewinnerthroughourjointeffort.Eagerlylookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.Yours,LiHua【解

析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生按照题目要求写封邮件告诉你的队友Peter下周将参加比赛,告诉他比赛信息及准备事项。【详解】1.词汇积累专门的:specific→technical应该:besupposedt

o→oughtto努力:effort→endeavor已安排的:scheduled→arranged2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Tomakefullpreparationsforit,Ihavemadeaspecifictrainingplanatt

achedtotheemailforyourreference.拓展句:Ihavemadeaspecifictrainingplanattachedtotheemailforyourreferencesothatwecanmakefullpre

parationsforit.【点睛】[高分句型1]I’mmorethandelightedtoinformyouourteamistocompeteinanimportantfootballmatchnextweek.(省略引导词that的宾语从句。)[高分句

型2]Alltheteammembersaresupposedtotakepartinthetrainingontimesothatwecandoagoodjob.(由sothat引导目的状语从句。)第

二节:读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。ThePresentTheysaythatbloodisthickerthanwater,thatourrelativesaremoreimportanttou

sthanothers.Everyonewassokindtotheoldladyonherbirthday.Surelyherdaughterwouldmakeanevenbiggerefforttopleaseher

?Itwastheoldlady'sbirthday.Shegotupearlytobereadyforthepost.Fromthesecondfloorflatshecouldseethepostmanwhenhecamedownthestreet,andthelittleb

oyfromthegroundfloorbroughtupherlettersorparcelsontherareoccasionswhenanythingcame.Todayshewassuretherewouldbesomething.Myrawouldn'tforget

hermother'sbirthday,evenifsheseldomwroteatothertimes.OfcourseMyrawasbusy.HerhusbandhadbeenmadeMayor,andMyrah

erselfhadgotamedalforherworkfortheaged.Theoldladywaseightytoday.Shehadputonherbestdress.Perhaps-perhapsMyramightcome.Afterall,eightywasasp

ecialbirthday,anotherdecadelivedorenduredjustasyouchosetolookatit.EvenifMyradidnotcome,shewouldsendapresent.Theoldladywassureofthat.Twospotsofcolorbr

ightenedhercheeks.Shewasexcitedlikeachild.Shewouldenjoyherday.YesterdayMrs.Morrison,whomMyrahadarrangedfortolightthef

ireandgivetheoldladyherbreakfast,hadgiventheflatanextraclean,andtodayshehadbroughtacardandabunchofmarigoldswhen

shecametodothebreakfast.Mrs.Grantdownstairshadmadeacake,andintheafternoonshewasgoingdowntheretotea.Thelittleboy,Johnn

ie,hadbeenupwithapacketofmints,andsaidhewouldn'tgoouttoplayuntiltheposthadcome."Iguessyou'llgetlotsandlotsofpresents,"hesaid,"Idid

lastweekwhenIwassix."Whatwouldshelike?Apairofslippersperhaps.Oranewcardigan.Acardiganwouldbelovely.Blue'ssuchaprettycolor.Jimhadalwayslikedher

inblue.Oratablelamp.Orabook,atravelbook,withpictures,oralittleclock,withclearblacknumbers.Somanylovelythings.Paragraph1:Shestoodbythewin

dow,watching._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________Paragraph2:Almostsadlyshetoretheenvelopeopen.___________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Paragraph1:Shestoodby

thewindow,watching.Itseemedasifshehadbeenstandingthereforacentury,thereappearedapostmaninthedistance.Theoldladywassoexcitedt

hatherheartfaster.Thensheheardsomeonerunupstairsandknockatthedoor,“Granny,it’sme,Johnnie.I’vegotyourletter.”“Letter?”Theoldla

dyasked,quicklywalkingtowardsthedoor.Paragraph2:Almostsadlyshetoretheenvelopeopen.However,therewasonlyachequeandapaperlyingthere,wh

ichsaid,“Mom,I’msorryIcan’tcometoaccompanyyouonyourbirthday.Buysomethingyoulikewiththecheque.HappyBirthday.”Thepoorladyputthe

mbackintotheenvelope,withherhandstremblingandtearsrunningdownhercheeks.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了老太太过生日,等待

着她的女儿Myra来看她,或者送一份礼物来,住在一楼的小男孩会把她的信件或包裹送到楼上来。结果老太太只收到了一封女儿来的信,信里附上了一张支票,老太太非常伤心。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“她站在窗口看着”可知,第一段可描写老太太苦苦等待邮递员以及看到邮递员时的激

动。②由第二段首句内容“她几乎伤心地撕开了信封。”可知,第二段可描写信封里的内容,以及老太太看到信后的反应。2.续写线索:老太太在窗口看着——老太太看到邮递员——老太太拿到信——老太太阅读信的内容——

老太太伤心流泪3.词汇激活行为类奔跑:run/rush走向:walktowards/movetowards陪伴:accompany/keepsb.company情绪类激动:excited/thrilled快速:quickly/faster/rapidly【点睛】[高分句型1]Theold

ladywassoexcitedthatherheartfaster.(运用了结果状语从句)[高分句型2]However,therewasonlyachequeandapaperlyingthere,whichsaid,“Mom,I’msorryIcan’

tcometoaccompanyyouonyourbirthday.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)

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