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白水县2021~2022学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题高一英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名，准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；3.选择题必须使

用2B铅笔填涂，非选择必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题卷不回收。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段

对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker

s?A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Waitressandcustomer.2.Whydidthewomangetatrafficticket?A.Sheparkedinthewrongplace.B.Shemadeawrongturn.C.S

hedrovetoofast.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?A.Answeranemail.B.Haveapicnic.C.Gotosleep.4.Whereisthepostoffice?A.OnVictoriaRoad.B.O

nParkRoad.C.OnHighStreet.5Howmuchdoesacameracosttoday?A.$350.B.$300.C.$150.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面

5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。.听第6

段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toaskhertohandinareport.B.Toremindheraboutaletter.C.Toinvitehertoatrip.7.Whatdayistoday?A.Wednesday.

B.Friday.C.Sunday.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.WhydoesNinaneedtogotothedentist's?A.Togetherteethcleaned.B.Tohaveat

oothpulled.C.Tofillabadtooth.9.WhenshouldNinagettothedentist's?A.By2:00p.m.B.By3:00p.m.C.By4:00p.m.10.

HowwillNinagotothedentist's?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11.WhatisthepurposeofDiana'snewproject?A.Tohelpthosewhowanttogettheir

workspublished.B.TowritearticlesfortheCampusLiteratureReview.C.Toteachstudentssomebasicwritingskills.12.What

isTomworkingonnow?A.Alongessay.B.Ashortpoem.C.Ashortstory.13.WhatisDinna'ssuggestiontoTom?A.Trytopublishhisworksinthecreativew

ritingclass.B.Keeptryingevenifheisturneddown.C.Askanexperiencedwritertobehisconsultant.14.WhydoesTomagreetojointhegroup?A.He

cangetsomeadvicefromothermembers.B.Hecancontributeessaystothegroup.C.Hecangethispoemspublished.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatscoredoesthemangivetothel

ecturerooms?A.4.B.3C.2.16.Whichplacearethespeakersbothsatisfiedwith?A.Thestudentunion.B.Thecomputercenter.C.Thelibrar

y.17.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthegym?A.SmallB.Modern.C.Expensive.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whenwillthisautumn'sfashionshowstar

t?A.At8a.m.onOctober26B.At8p.m.onNovember26.C.At8a.m.onNovember26.19.Whatcolorwilltheclothesonshowbe?A.Orange.B.Red.C.Blue.20.Whatist

heprizeforthebestdesignerthisyear?A.Moneyandacomputer.B.AcomputerC.Money.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选

出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALookingforfamily-friendlyplacesthissummer?Ontariohasgotitall.CheckoutthiscollectionoffamilyroutesfromacrossOntario

,Frombeachesandfarmstobigcities,planningyourfamilytripjustgetsaboostofinspiration.Beforepackingupthecarandthekids,makesureyoubookahead,ch

eckforactivityreservationsandensurethatbusinessesareupandrunning.FamilyGetawayinTorontoAreyourfamiliesplanningavacation?Torontohasattractionsyour

kidswon’twanttomiss,fromexcitingsportsandculturalandscientificwonderstotreatsandeatsthateveryonecanen

joy.YoucanevenvisittheAgaKhanMuseumforawindowintotheancientworld.FunRoadsideAttractionsinAlgomaLookingforbestplacestotakethecutestphotoso

fyouandyourfamily,looknofurtherthanthisroute.AlgomaCountryhasitsshareofroadsideattractions--somefamo

us,someodd,someyoumaynothaveevenknownabout.FamilyAdventuresinLennox&AddingtonTurnoffelectronicdevicesandrediscover

family-friendlyfuninLennox&Addingtonfromcampingtohikingtofarmvisitsandmore.ExploreOttawawiththeFamilyGrabyourfamilybubblean

dexperienceOttawa’ssummeratmospherewiththis3-daytour.Fromthedowntowncoretothecountryside,Canada’scapitalisfulloffunattraction

sforeveryone,includingtoursandmuseums!1.WhatareyouadvisedtodobeforeyourtriptoOntario?A.Bookinadvance.B.Haveyourcar

checked..C.Planactivitieswithkids.D.Callthebusinessmanager.2.Whichroutebestsuitspeoplewhoenjoycamping?A.FamilyGetawayinTor

onto.B.FunRoadsideAttractionsinAlgoma.C.FamilyAdventuresinLennox&Addington.D.ExploreOttawawiththeFamily.3.WhatdoFamilyGetawayinTorontoandE

xploreOttawawiththeFamilyhaveincommon?A.Theylastforthreedays.B.Theyhavewatersportsforkids.C.Theyfeatureroadsideattractio

ns.D.Theyofferchancestovisitmuseums.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了在安大略省可以和家人一起旅行的路线。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Beforepackingupthecarandthekid

s,makesureyoubookahead,checkforactivityreservationsandensurethatbusinessesareupandrunning.”（在打包汽车和孩子之前，

确保提前预订，检查活动预订情况，并确保业务正常运行。）可知，去安大略省旅行之前，建议你要提前预定。故选A项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据FamilyAdventuresinLennox&Addington部分“Turnoffelectronicdevicesandrediscoverfamil

y-friendlyfuninLennox&Addington,fromcampingtohikingtofarmvisitsandmore.”（关掉电子设备，在Lennox&Addington重新发现家庭友好的乐趣，从露营到徒步旅行

到农场参观等等。）可知，FamilyAdventuresinLennox&Addington最适合喜欢露营的人。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据FamilyGetawayinToronto部分“Yo

ucanevenvisittheAgaKhanMuseumforawindow,intotheancientworld.”（你甚至可以参观阿加汗博物馆，以了解古代世界。）以及ExploreOttawawiththeFamily部分“Fromthedownt

owncoretothecountryside,Canada’scapitalisfulloffunattractionsforeveryone,includingtoursandmuseums!”（从市中心到乡村，加拿大首都到处都是有趣的景点，包括旅游和博物馆！）可知，FamilyGetaw

ayinToronto和ExploreOttawawiththeFamily的共同之处是都提供参观博物馆的机会。故选D项。BMadameCurie,theyoungestoffivechildren,wasborninWarsaw,Polandin1867.Marie

Curie’smaidennamewasManya.Herparentswereteachers,andshelearnedtheimportanceofeducationatanearlyage.Nohighereducationwasoffere

dtowomeninPolandatthattime,soManyatookajobasagoverness(女家庭教师).ShesentpartofherincometoParistohelppayforheroldersister’sme

dicalstudies.Hersisterqualifiedasadoctorandmarriedafellowdoctorin1891.ManyawenttojointheminParis,cha

nginghernametoMarie.SheenteredtheSorbonne(nowtheUniversitiesofParis)andstudiedphysicsandmathematics,graduatingatthetopofherclass.F

ortheresearchshewantedtodo,shewasintroducedtoanotheryoungscientist,PierreCurie.Latertheyfellinlovewitheachother.Aftertheirmarriage,theyworkedtog

etheronradioactivity.FametroubledMarieCurieandalsoherhusband,becausesciencewastheirworldandinthisworldofs

ciencefameandhonortopersonshadnovalue.OnedaywhenawriterforanewspapertriedtoaskMarieaboutherselfandherthoughtsandherbeliefs,sheansweredhim,“Inscienc

ewemustbeinterestedinthings,notinpersons.”Muchoftherealcharacterandspiritofthisunusualwomanwasfoundinthesefewwor

ds,whichshewaslateroftentorepeat.Oneevening,atabigparty,afriendaskedifshewouldliketomeettheKingofGreece,whowasalsoa

guest.Sheansweredinhersimplemanner,“Idon’tseethevalueofit.”Then,seeingthatshehadhurtthefeelingsofherfriend,

shequicklyadded,“But…but…ofcourse,Ishalldowhateveryouplease.Justasyouplease.”4.WhatdidMarieCurieoncedotohelppayforheroldersister’smedicals

tudies?A.Shewasateacher.B.Shewasadoctor.C.Shewasagoverness.D.Shewasawaitress.5.WhatwasvaluabletoMarieCurie?A.science

andresearch.B.fameandhonor.C.characterandspirit.D.personsandthings.6.Thewriterforanewspaperwasinterestedin____.A.

thingsB.MarieCurieC.Marie'shusbandD.persons7.WhatdoyouthinkmighthavehappenedbetweenMarieCurieandtheKingofGreece?A.TheKingwasangrywithMarieCu

rie.B.ForthesakeofherfriendMarieCuriemettheKingofGreece.C.TheKingofGreecewrotealettertoinviteMarieCurietomeethim.D.Ma

rieCurieheldanotherpartyfortheKing.【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了MarieCurie传奇的一生，她热爱科学研究，并且深具真正的品格和精神。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“

NohighereducationwasofferedtowomeninPolandatthattime,soManyatookajobasagoverness(女家庭教师).ShesentpartofherincometoPar

istohelppayforheroldersister’smedicalstudies.(当时波兰没有为妇女提供高等教育，所以Manya找了一份家庭教师的工作。她把一部分收入寄到巴黎，帮助支付姐姐的医学研究)”可知，MarieCurie曾经做家庭教师来帮助

她姐姐的医学研究。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“FametroubledMarieCurieandalsoherhusband,becausesciencewastheirworldandinthisworldofsciencef

ameandhonortopersonshadnovalue.(名声困扰着MarieCurie和她的丈夫，因为科学是他们的世界，在这个充满科学的世界里，名声和荣誉对人们来说没有价值)”可知，对居里来说最有价值的就是科学研究。故选A。【6题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中“OnedaywhenawriterforanewspapertriedtoaskMarieaboutherselfandherthoughtsandherbeliefs…(有一天，一家报纸的撰稿人想问玛丽关于她自己、她的想法和她的信仰…

…)”可知，报纸的作者对MarieCurie本人感兴趣。故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Oneevening,atabigparty,afriendaskedifshewouldliketomeettheKingofGreece,whowa

salsoaguest.Sheansweredinhersimplemanner,“Idon’tseethevalueofit.”Then,seeingthatshehadhurtthefeelingsofherfriend,sh

equicklyadded,‘But…but…ofcourse,Ishalldowhateveryouplease.Justasyouplease.’(一天晚上，在一个大型聚会上，一位朋友问她是否愿意会见希腊国王，他也是一位客人。她简单地回答说：“我不认为这有什么价值。”然

后，看到她伤害了朋友的感情，她很快补充道，“可是……可是……好吧，你要我做什么我就做什么。随你的便。”)”推知，MarieCurie为了她的朋友会见了希腊国王。故选B。CIamaproductofmixedcultures(dadisArab,momisAmerican),andIhavegrow

nupwithculturaldifferencesallmylife.Thishasmademeveryconsciousofwatchingwhatpeopledoindifferentculturesaroundtheworld.Cross

culturalunderstandingisreallynecessaryifyouwanttogetalongwithpeoplefromotherplaces.Itisverycommon,andnotconsideredrud

etoaskaperson'sageinJapanwhenyoumeetthemforthefirsttime.TheJapaneselanguageisarichandcomplexlanguagethathasdifferentwordstousedependingontheageor

statusofthepersonyouaretalkingto.Therefore,it'simportantforpeopletoknowyouragerangesoasnottooffend(冒犯)youbyshowingyoulessrespect

thanyouaredue.Handgesturesandsignalsarealwaysbettertouseonlyinyourhomecountrywhereyouunderstandwhattheymean,InTur

key,forexample,allowingyourthumbtoprotrude(突出)betweenyourfirstandsecondfingerinafistisextremelyrude.Also,dontmakean"OK"gestu

re,unlessyoumeantocallsomeoneafool.Don'ttouchanyone'sheadinMalaysia,especiallybabies.PointingisalsoconsideredrudeinMalaysia,w

heredirectionsarenormallygivenwithanopenhand.GivinggiftsinChinacangetyouintotrouble.CertaingiftsinChina

cancausegreatoffence,suchasgivingcutflowers,whichisonlydoneatfunerals(葬礼).Givingaclockisseenasbadlucksincethewords“givingaclock”soundj

ustlikethewords“attendingafuneral”.Agiftofshoeswouldbeinterpretedasgivingagiftofevil(邪恶).Nothingisexpecte

dtobeassociatedwiththeword"four"becauseitsoundsliketheword“death”.8.WhydoJapaneseliketoaskothers'ages?A.Toexpresstheirrespect.B.Tosatisfytheir

curiosity.C.Toavoidoffendingothers.D.Toappearmorefriendly.9.Whatmayan"OK"gesturetoamaninTurkeyleadto?A.Asmile.B.

Afight.C.Somehelp.D.Anagreement.10.WhatshouldyouavoiddoinginMalaysiaaccordingtothetext?A.Sendingcutflowerstoothers.B.O

peningyourhandsinthestreet.C.Puttingyourhandonachild'shead.D.Purchasingaclockforyourfriend.11.Whichofthefollow

ingcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.CulturalDifferencesAroundtheWorldB.TheMeaningofCultureintheAuthor'sEyesC.CommunicationIsImportantinModernSociety

D.LivingAbroadHelpstoLearnDifferentCultures【答案】8.C9.B10.C11.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了不同国家的文化差异。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据

第二段最后一句话“Therefore,it'simportantforpeopletoknowyouragerangesoasnottooffend(冒犯)youbyshowingyoulessrespectthanyouaredue.(因此，人们了解你的年龄范围是很重要的，这样就不会因

为对你不够尊重而冒犯你)”可知，日本人喜欢问人的年龄是为了不冒犯你。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句话“Also,dontmakean"OK"gesture,unlessyoumeantocallsomeoneafool.(另外，不要做“OK”的手势

，除非你想说某人是傻瓜)”可知，在土耳其做“OK”的手势，表示你想说别人是个傻瓜。由此推知，这样做的话就会导致别人和你打架。故选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话“Don'ttouchanyone'sheadinMalaysia,especiallybabies.(在马来

西亚，不要碰任何人的头，尤其是婴儿的)”可知，在马来西亚，不要碰人的头，尤其是婴儿的。故选C。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Thishasmademeveryconsciousofwatchingwhatpeopled

oindifferentculturesaroundtheworld.Crossculturalunderstandingisreallynecessaryifyouwanttogetalongwithpeoplefromotherplaces.(这让我非常注意观察世界

各地不同文化背景下的人们的行为。如果你想和其他地方的人相处，跨文化理解是非常必要的)”及下文列举了不同国家的文化可知，文章主要讲述了世界各地的文化差异。由此可知，“世界各地的文化差异”可以作为文章的标题。故选A。DWe’rewi

llingtobetyouknowatleastonekidwholovesPeppaPig.TheBritishTVshowhasbeenattractingyouthfulaudiencesaroundtheworldforalmosttwodecade

sandhasevencreatedagenerationofAmericankidswithfakeBritishaccents.Well,allthosemillionsofyoungPeppafanswillsoon

havetheirownthemeparkintheUnitedStatesthattheycanvisitwiththeirparents.MovingoverDisneyWorldPeppaPigisheadedtoFlorida.Thenewthemeparkisslatedtoop

eninOrlando,Floridain2022andwillfeaturerides,attractions,awaterplayareaandliveshowsallpopularwithpreschool-agechildrenandtheirfamilies.Kidswillhav

etheopportunitytomeetPeppa,George,MummyPig,DaddyPigandtherestoftheanimalgroupastheyexploretheadorableworldthatlookslikeit’sbeendroppedri

ghtoutofTVandintocentralFlorida.PeppafanswillloveridessuchasGrandadDog’sPirateBoatRide,wherethelittlepiggiescanhopaboardandsetsailforPir

ateIsland,andPeppaPig’sBalloonRide,wheretheygettoflyhighabovetheparkinoneofMissRabbit’shotairballoons.OtherridesfeaturecharacterslikeGr

ampyRabbitandMr.Bull.Theparkwillalsofeaturetwoplayzones:Asplashpadwherekidscanmimicjumpinginmuddypuddlesfilledwithfountains,slidesandinteractivewat

erfeaturesperfectforhotFloridasummersandPirateIslandwhereeveryoneinthefamilycanlookforburiedtreasureorbuildsandcastleswithDannyD

og.Areyoulookingforsomethingadultswilllovetoo?Checkouttheclassicboardwalkwithfreearcadegames.Whenit’

stimeforabreak,headtothecinema,wherekidscanwatchtheirfavoriteepisodesofPeppaPiginacooldarktheatre.Yearlypassesarealreadyavailable

forthenewparkfor$75.Theopeningdayisstilltobeannounced,butwe’reguessingthereareenoughPeppaPigepisodestokeepyouandthekidsoccupieduntilnexty

ear.12.WhatcanwelearnaboutPeppaPigfromParagraph1?A.Ithasanegativeeffectonkids.B.Itenjoysgreatpopularity.C.Itdeservestobedislikedbykid

s.D.ItappealstonoAmericans.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slated”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Prohibited.B.Pre

ssed.C.PlannedD.Preserved.14.Whatistheauthor’swritingpurpose?A.TointroduceusthevividcharactersinvolvedinPeppaPig.B.Toe

valuatewhethersuchathemeparkwillpossiblybeahit.C.Toconvinceusoftheendlessentertainmenttheridescanoffer.D.Toinfor

musofaPeppaPigthemeparktobeopenedinFlorida.15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.S

cience.D.Sport.【答案】12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了以小猪佩奇为主题的主题公园将会在佛罗里达建成。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“TheBritishTVshowhasbeenattracti

ngyouthfulaudiencesaroundtheworldforalmosttwodecadesandhasevencreatedagenerationofAmericankidswithfakeBritishaccent

s.(近20年来，这部英剧一直在吸引世界各地的年轻观众，甚至创造了一代带着假英国口音的美国孩子)”可知PeppaPig很受欢迎。故选B。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段的“KidswillhavetheopportunitytomeetP

eppa,George,MummyPig,DaddyPig(孩子们将有机会见到佩奇、乔治、猪妈妈、猪爸爸)”可知这是在讲述将来的事情，这件事情还没有发生，所以是还在计划当中的。故画线词意思是“计划”。故选C。【1

4题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Yearlypassesarealreadyavailableforthenewparkfor$75.Theopeningdayisstilltobeannounced,butwe'reguessingthereareenoughPeppa

Pigepisodestokeepyouandthekidsoccupieduntilnextyear.(新公园的年票售价为75美元。开幕日还有待宣布，但我们猜测有足够多的PeppaPig剧集让你和孩子们一直忙到明年)”可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的就是通知大家这个

主题公园将会在佛罗里达建成。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“ThenewthemeparkisslatedtoopeninOrlando,Floridain2022andwillfeaturerides,attractions,awaterp

layareaandliveshowsallpopularwithpreschool-agechildrenandtheirfamilies.(这个新的主题公园定于2022年在佛罗里达州的奥兰多开放，将有游乐设施

、景点、水上游乐区和现场表演，这些都很受学龄前儿童及其家人的欢迎)”结合文章主要介绍了以PeppaPig为主题的主题公园将会建成。可推知，文章可能选自报纸的“娱乐”版面。故选A。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10

分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FunHalloweenActivitiesforaFamilyHalloweenisaspecialtimeforfamilies.It’sallaboutuniquefamilytra

ditions,funandinteresting.Itisalsoagreatopportunityforadultstodeveloptherelationshipwiththeirchildre

n.____16____.●Preparesomemysteriousgiftsforyourneighbors.Halloweenisafestivalwithpranks(恶作剧)whenyoucanquicklygetpeopleinthespirit

oftheholiday.Justmakesuretheyareharmlesstoanyone’shealth.____17____,myparentspreparedafullbagofvarioustreatsandgoodiesandsent

themtoourneighbors.●____18____Changeanyroomofyourhouseintoadressingroomandletyourchildrenperformanimprovised(即兴的)showwiththeircreativeandbe

autifulcostumes.Don’tforgettocapturethosefunmomentswithacamera.●Gotopumpkinfarmland.____19____.Beforetheadventure,setruleswithyourchildrenlikeno

goingoutofyoursightandnofights.Mostprobablyyourkidswillbecurioustolearninterestingfactsabouthowtogrowandch

oosepumpkins.Whenyouneedapumpkinforapie,youshouldpayattentiontothetextureandtaste.____20____,payattentiontoitssize,

shapeandripeness.Alwayspickpumpkinswithdrystems(茎).Teachyourkidssomesimplerules.Takeplentyofphotosandhavefun!A.Butifyouchooseapumpkinforcarvin

gB.ArrangeaHalloweenfashionshowC.ThiscanbeanotherwaytocelebrateHalloweenD.ChangeyourhouseintoahauntedhouseE.WhenIwasachildF.He

reareafewHalloweenactivitiesforthewholefamilyG.Getyourchildreninvolvedinmakingtastydesserts【答案】16.F17.E18.B19.C20.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一

些可供一家人一起进行的万圣节活动。【16题详解】根据上文“Halloweenisaspecialtimeforfamilies.It’sallaboutuniquefamilytraditions,funandinteresting.

Itisalsoagreatopportunityforadultstodeveloptherelationshipwiththeirchildren.(万圣节对于家庭来说是一个特殊的时刻。这都是关于独特的家庭传统，好玩又有趣。这也是成年人与孩子发展关系的好机会。

)”指的是万圣节活动是一个培养亲子关系的好机会；而下文则介绍了一些好的方法。选项F“HereareafewHalloweenactivitiesforthewholefamily(下面是一些适合全家参加的万圣

节活动)”承上启下，符合文意。故选F。【17题详解】根据空后的逗号，以及下文“myparentspreparedafullbagofvarioustreatsandgoodiesandsentthemtoourneig

hbors.(我的父母准备了满满一袋各种各样的款待和好东西，并把它们送给我们的邻居。)”可知，空处为从句。选项E“WhenIwasachild(当我还是个孩子的时候)”形式上符合要求，内容上也和下文一致。故选E。【18题详解】空处为小标题，为本段中心句。下文“

Changeanyroomofyourhouseintoadressingroomandletyourchildrenperformanimprovised(即兴的)showwiththeircreati

veandbeautifulcostumes.Don’tforgettocapturethosefunmomentswithacamera.(把家里的任何一个房间变成更衣室，让你的孩子用他们创意和美丽的服装即兴表演

。别忘了用相机捕捉那些有趣的瞬间。)”讲述的是让孩子们进行服装即兴表演。选项B“ArrangeaHalloweenfashionshow(安排一场万圣节时装秀)”与下文内容一致。故选B。【19题详解】根据

下文“Beforetheadventure,setruleswithyourchildrenlikenogoingoutofyoursightandnofights.Mostprobablyyourkidswillbecurioustole

arninterestingfactsabouthowtogrowandchoosepumpkins.(在冒险之前，和你的孩子定好规则，比如不能离开你的视线，不能打架。你的孩子很可能会好奇地学习如何种植和选择南瓜。)”介绍了另一种万圣节家庭活动。选项C“Thiscanbeanotherway

tocelebrateHalloween(这是另一种庆祝万圣节的方式)”引出下文内容，故选C。【20题详解】根据空后的逗号，以及下文内容“payattentiontoitssize,shapeandripen

ess.(注意它的大小、形状和成熟度。)”可在，空处为从句，内容应该和挑选南瓜相关。选项A“Butifyouchooseapumpkinforcarving(但如果你选择南瓜来雕刻的话)”形式上和内容上都

与下文保持一致。故选A。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。OnedayIwasdoingane

xperimentinfrontoftheclassroom,wearingmyfavoriteshirt.Avoicecame,“Niceshirt”.Thenanother____21____sai

d,“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Jimmy’smotherworksformyfamily.Wemeanttothrowtheshirtaway,butgave____22____toherinstead.”__

__23____thewords,Iwasembarrassed.ItwasMike.Momworkedforhisfamily.Intheevening,Itoldmymomwhathadhappened.Shewa

s____24____forawhileandthencalledheremployer,“Iwill____25____workforyourfamily.”Thatnight,sheknewherlife’s____26____wassom

ethinggreater.Shedecidedtofindamore____27____job.Thenextdayshe____28____withtheheadmasterofalocalpublicschool

.Shewastoldthatshecouldnotteachwithoutapropereducation.SoMomdecidedto____29____auniversity.Ayearlater,shewentbacktotheheadm

aster.Hesaid,“Youare_____30_____,aren’tyou?IthinkIhavea_____31_____foryouasateacher’sassistant.Thisopportunit

ydealswithsomementallydisabledchildrenwithlittleor_____32_____chanceoflearning.”Momacceptedtheopportunityvery_____33_____.Foralmostthreeyears,shes

awmanyteachersgiveuponthechildrenand_____34_____,feelingupset.Thenoneday,theheadmaster_____35_____inherclass

room,saying,“Wehavewatchedhowyou_____36_____thechildrenoverthelastthreeyearsandadmireyourhard-workingspirit.Weallagree

thatyoushouldbethe_____37_____ofthisclass.”Mymomspentover20yearsthere.Iwasproudofher_____38_____shenevergaveupandalsoshowedmehowtodealwith_____39

_____situations.Duringhercareer,shewas_____40_____as“TeacheroftheYear”.21.A.shoutB.noiseC.soundD.voice22.A.itB.themC

.oneD.this23.A.HearingB.MovingC.ConvincingD.Overcoming24.A.easeB.silentC.contentD.happy25.A.evensoB.inrealityC.nolongerD.morethan26.A.goa

lB.trickC.problemD.shade27.A.harmfulB.contraryC.meaningfulD.religious28.A.ranB.metC.slidD.worked29.A.visitB.designC.attendD.start30.A.bea

utifulB.wrongC.famousD.serious31.A.conditionB.functionC.productionD.position32.A.noB.muchC.bigD.great33.A.angrilyB.bitterlyC.eagerlyD

.strangely34.A.comeB.leaveC.returnD.succeed35.A.wentupB.tookupC.handedupD.turnedup36.A.accuseB.blameC.treatD.cheat37.A.monitor

B.teacherC.headmasterD.librarian38.A.becauseB.onceC.unlessD.if39.A.pleasingB.challengingC.excitingD.amazing40.A.chosenB.exporte

dC.behavedD.directed【答案】21.D22.A23.A24.B25.C26.A27.C28.B29.C30.D31.D32.A33.C34.B35.D36.C37.B38.A39.B40.A【解析】【导语】这是一

篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的母亲听到作者被同学羞辱的事情后，毅然辞职，选择去做更有意义的工作，并最终通过自己的努力和职业精神成为了老师的故事。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后另一个声音说：“那件衬衫是我爸爸的。”A.sho

ut叫喊；B.noise噪音；C.sound声音；D.voice声音。根据后文“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.”指另一个人在说话，表示人的嗓音应用voice。故选D。【22题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：我们本想把那件衬衫扔掉，但却把它给了她。A.it它；B.t

hem他们；C.one一个；D.this这个。此处指上文“throwtheshirtaway”中的shirt，应用代词it。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：听到这些话，我很尴尬。A.Hearing听见；B.Moving移动；C.Convincing说服；D.Overcoming克

服。根据后文宾语“thewords”指听到对方说的话，应用hear。故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她沉默了一会儿，然后给老板打电话说：“我不再为你们家工作了。”A.ease容易；B.silent沉默的；C.content

满意的；D.happy快乐的。根据后文“forawhileandthencalledheremployer”可知母亲听了作者的遭遇，沉默了一会儿，然后向老板辞职。故选B。【25题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：她沉默了一会儿，然后给老板打电话说

：“我不再为你们家工作了。”A.evenso虽然如此；B.inreality实际上；C.nolonger不再；D.morethan超过。结合后文“wassomethinggreater”可知，母亲想要做更伟大的事情，所以是向老板辞职。故选C。【2

6题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，她知道她的人生目标是更伟大的事情。A.goal目标；B.trick诡计；C.problem问题；D.shade背阴处。根据上文“wassomethinggreater.Shedecidedtofin

damore”指人生目标，应用goal。故选A。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她决定找一份更有意义的工作。A.harmful有害的；B.contrary相反的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.religious宗教的。根据后文“w

iththeheadmasterofalocalpublicschool”可知母亲去了学校找工作，所以是更有意义的工作。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，她遇到了当地一所公立学校的校长。A.ran奔跑；B.met遇见；C.

slided滑动；D.worked工作。根据后文“withtheheadmasterofalocalpublicschool”指母亲和校长见面。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以妈妈决定上大学。A.visit参观；B.design设计；C.attend参加；D.sta

rt开始。根据后文“auniversity”指上大学应用动词attend。故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你是认真的，对吗？A.beautiful美丽的；B.wrong错误的；C.famous出名的；D.serious严肃的，认真的。母亲一年后又回来了，所

以校长问她对这件事情是不是认真的，故选D。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想我有一个老师助理的职位给你。A.condition条件；B.function功能；C.production生产；D.position职位。根据后文“asateacher’sassistan

t”指有老师助理的职位。故选D。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个机会是为一些几乎没有机会学习的智障儿童提供的。A.no没有；B.much许多的；C.big大的；D.great棒的。根据上文“somementallydisabledchildre

nwithlittleor”可知，智障儿童几乎或没有机会学习，故选A。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：妈妈急切地接受了这个机会。A.angrily生气地；B.bitterly愤怒地；C.eagerly急切地；D.strangely奇怪地。根据上文可知，有了合适的职位，所以妈

妈急切地接受了。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在将近三年的时间里，她看到许多老师放弃了孩子们，离开了，心里很难过。A.come来到；B.leave离开；C.return返回；D.succeed成功。根据上文“manyteachersgiveuponthechi

ldrenand”可知，母亲在过去三年中，看到许多老师放弃了孩子们，离开了，故选B。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：有一天，校长突然出现在她的教室里，说道：“在过去的三年中，我们看到了你是如何对待孩子们的，我们钦佩你努力工作的精神。”A.wentup上升；B.tookup拿起；C.han

dedup举手；D.turnedup出现。根据后文“inherclassroom”可知校长出现在了母亲的教室里。故选D。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，校长突然出现在她的教室里，说道：“在过去的三年中，我们看到了你是如何对待孩子们的，我们钦佩你努力工作的精神

。”A.accuse控告；B.blame责备；C.treat对待；D.cheat欺骗。根据后文“thechildrenoverthelastthreeyears”指校长看到了母亲是如何对待孩子们的。故选C。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们都同意你应该担任这个班的教师。A.monito

r班长；B.teacher老师；C.headmaster校长；D.librarian图书管理员。母亲一开始只是老师助理，如今校长同意她当这个班的老师。故选B。【38题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我为她感到骄傲，因为她从不放弃，也向我展示了如何应对

挑战。A.because因为；B.once一旦；C.unless除非；D.if如果。引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”应用because。故选A。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我为她感到骄傲，因为她从不放弃，也向我展示了如何应对挑战

。A.pleasing令人愉快；B.challenging有挑战性的；C.exciting兴奋的；D.amazing惊人的。结合上文可知，母亲不畏困难，努力朝着自己的人生目标努力，所以是应对有挑战性的情况。故选B。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她的职业生涯中，她被选为“年度教师”。A.

chosen选择；B.exported出口；C.behaved行动；D.directed指导。根据后文“as“TeacheroftheYear””指被选为“年度教师”。故选A。第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

形式。Everypetownerhasabitofworrywhenloadingananimalonaplane.Thedogprobably___41___(disappear)likelugga

geandthereisnowaytobesurethatsheisproperlyloaded.Everyyear,morethanthirty___42___(dog)dieonUSairlines,mostlyduetosomec

arelessnessormistakebytheairline.But___43___IsawinChinaduringtheCOVID-19epidemic(疫情)wasquitedifferent.InKunming,whilegettingseatedontheplane,Ireceiv

edaWeChatmessagefromLuChunli,awoman___44___(work)inthebaggagedepartment.ShetoldmeshehadleadedmydogFeifeiontheplane.Shegaveme___45___(she

)phonenumberandaskedmetocalliftherewereanyproblems.Thiswasthebestcustomer___46___(serve)I’veeverseen.AfterIarr

ivedinBeing,IwaswaitingattheoversizedluggagearrivaldeskforFeifei___47___(arrive).Ayoungman,whosenameI___48___(unfortunate)di

dnotget,wasverywelcomingandbroughtoutachairsoIcouldsitwhilewaiting.Theseactsofkindnessmayseemsimple,_

__49___theymademytripmuchlesstroublesome.KindpeoplelikeLuandtheyoungmaninBeijingmaketheworld____50____betterplace.

【答案】41.disappears42.dogs43.what44.working45.her46.service47.toarrive48.unfortunately49.but50.a【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了新冠肺炎疫情期间，通过一个美国人在中国乘飞机时托

运行李的经的历，反映了中国航空人员的敬业精神以及中国人民的友好。【41题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：狗就像行李一样消失了，没有办法确定她是否被正确装载。根据上下文语境判断，此处应用一般现在时，主语dog为单数名词，因此动词应用第三人称单数

形式，说明美国航空公司在行李托运期间，弄丢乘客的宠物狗是常见的情况。故填disappears。【42题详解】考查名词的数。句意：每年有30多只狗死在美国航空公司的航班上，大部分是由于航空公司的粗心或失误。dog为可数名词，由morethanthirty修饰应用复数形式。故填dogs。【43题详解】

考查主语从句。句意：但新冠肺炎疫情期间，我在中国看到的情况却截然不同。引导主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指事情应用what。故填what。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在昆明，当我坐上飞机时，我收到了陆春丽发来的微信，她是一名在行李部工作的

女士。分析句子结构可知work在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语woman构成主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语，故填working。【45题详解】考查代词。句意：她给了我她的电话号码，让我如果有任何问题就打电话给她。修饰名词短语

phonenumber应用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。【46题详解】考查名词。句意：这让我很安心这是我见过的最好的客户服务。best是形容词，修饰名词，serve的名词是service，是不可数

名词，“customerservice”意为“客户服务”，故填service。【47题详解】考查不定式。句意：到达北京后，我在超大行李到达处等着Feifei的到来。空格处表示等待即将到达的Feifei，因此用动词不定式表将来，故填

toarrive。【48题详解】考查副词。句意：一个年轻人，很欢迎我，并拿出一把椅子让我坐着等待，很不幸我没能得知他的名字。修饰整个句子，应用副词unfortunately，作状语。故填unfortunately。【49题详解】考查连词。句意：这些善举可能看起来很简单，但它们让我

的旅行少了很多麻烦。根据语境可知，句子表示“这些善举可能看起来很简单，但它们让我的旅行少了很多麻烦”，前后两句是转折关系，因此空格处用but表转折，故填but。【50题详解】考查冠词。句意：像陆和在北京的年轻人这样的善良的人让世界变得更美好。结合句意表示“让世界变得更美好”可

知短语为maketheworldabetterplace。故填a。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mymom,mydadandmyfrie

ndsdon’tknowmeasmuchasonepersonwhichIadmirealot.He’smygrandfather.MyparentsarebothworkingbusyandIhavelittlechanceseethemdurin

gtheweek.Theyleftthehouseat7:30everymorningandgethomearound8p.m.Soitismygrandfatherwhokeepmecompany.Sheistheonewh

otakesmeforlongwalksandcyclerides.HeplaysthefootballwithmeeverySaturday.Wesharestoriesandjokesandspendmu

chhappymomentstogether.IfIdosomethingwrong,itishewhosavesmefromgetintotroublewithmyparents.Mylifeismore

richerbecauseofmygrandfather.【答案】1which→who/that2.busy→busily3.chance后添加to4.left→leave5.keep→keeps6.She→He7.删除

plays后the8.much→many9.get→getting10.more→much【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者崇拜自己的祖父，描述了和祖父生活的日常。.【详解】1.考查定语从句。句意：我的妈妈、我的爸爸和我的朋友并不像我崇拜

的一个人那样了解我。此处为定语从句修饰先行词person，先行词在从句中作宾语，指人，应用who或that引导。故which改为who/that。2.考查副词。句意：我的父母都工作很忙，我在一周内很少有机会看到他们。修饰动词work应用副词busily。故busy改为busily。3

.考查非谓语动词。句意：我的父母都工作很忙，我在一周内很少有机会看到他们。修饰名词chance应用不定式作后置定语。故chance后添加to。4.考查时态。句意：他们每天早上7:30离开家，晚上8点左右到家。根据后文everymorning可知为一般现在时，主语为they，

谓语用原形。故left改为leave。5.考查主谓一致。句意：所以是我的祖父陪伴着我。主语为grandfather，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故keep改为keeps。6.考查代词。句意：他会带我去散步和骑自行车。此处指grandfather，应用代词he。故She改为He

。7.考查固定短语。句意：他每个星期六都和我一起踢足球。表示“踢足球”短语为playfootball。故删除plays后的the。8.考查形容词。句意：我们分享故事和笑话，一起度过许多快乐的时刻。修饰可数名词复数moments，应用many。故much改为many。9.考查非谓语动词。句意：如

果我做错了什么，是他护着我，使我不和父母起冲突。作介词的宾语，get应用动名词形式。故get改为getting。10.考查副词。句意：我的生活因为我的祖父而更加丰富。修饰比较级richer应用much。故more改为much。第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部

将举办英文读书月活动。请你以俱乐部的名义写一则英语海报，内容包括：1.举办读书月的目的；2.举办读书月的方式。注意：1.词数不少于100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯POSTER___________________________

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_____________________________EnglishClub【答案】参考范文：POSTERInordertoarousestudents’interestinEnglishreading,ourEnglishclubislaunchingAn

EnglishReadingCampaignforaMonth.ThecampaignstartsfromJune1standendsattheendofthemonth.Wehavenofixedplaceors

pecifictime.Butwehighlyrecommendthatyoutakeareadingnoteandmakealistofwhatyouhaveread.Thosewhoreadmostandtakethebestnoteshallbeawarded.Weho

peallmemberscanactivelytakepartintheactivityandgetbothknowledgeandfunfromreading.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办英文读书月活

动。请你以俱乐部的名义写一则英语海报。【详解】1.词汇积累启动：launch→start参加：takepartin→participatein特定的：specific→given活动：campaign/activity→event2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句

：Inordertoarousestudents’interestinEnglishreading,ourEnglishclubislaunchingAnEnglishReadingCampaignforamonth.拓展句：OurEnglishclubislaunchingAnEng

lishReadingCampaignforamonth,whoseaimistoarousestudents’interestinEnglishreading.【点睛】[高分句型1]Inordertoarousestudents’

interestinEnglishreading,ourEnglishclubislaunchingAnEnglishReadingCampaignforaMonth.(运用了不定式作目的状语)[高分句型2]Butwehighly

recommendthatyoutakeareadingnoteandmakealistofwhatyouhaveread.(运用了that引导宾语从句)听力答案：1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.

A8.B9.C10.C11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B16.B17.C18.B19.C20.A获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com