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白水县2021~2022学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题高一英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名，准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择必须使用0.5毫

米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题卷不回收。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每

段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespe

akers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Waitressandcustomer.2.Whydidthewomangetatrafficticket?A.Sheparkedinthewrongplace.B.Shemadeawrongturn.C.Shedrove

toofast.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?A.Answeranemail.B.Haveapicnic.C.Gotosleep.4.Whereisthepostoffice?A.OnVictori

aRoad.B.OnParkRoad.C.OnHighStreet.5Howmuchdoesacameracosttoday?A.$350.B.$300.C.$150.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，

满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemancal

lthewoman?A.Toaskhertohandinareport.B.Toremindheraboutaletter.C.Toinvitehertoatrip.7.Whatdayistoday?A.Wednesday.B.

Friday.C.Sunday.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8.WhydoesNinaneedtogotothedentist's?A.Togetherteethcleaned.B.Tohaveatoothpulled.C.Tofillaba

dtooth.9.WhenshouldNinagettothedentist's?A.By2:00p.m.B.By3:00p.m.C.By4:00p.m.10.HowwillNinagotothedentis

t's?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11.WhatisthepurposeofDiana'snewproject?A.Tohelpthosewhowanttogettheirworkspublished.B

.TowritearticlesfortheCampusLiteratureReview.C.Toteachstudentssomebasicwritingskills.12.WhatisTomworkingonnow?A.Alongessay.B.Ashortpo

em.C.Ashortstory.13.WhatisDinna'ssuggestiontoTom?A.Trytopublishhisworksinthecreativewritingclass.B.Keeptryingevenifheisturneddown.C.Askanexp

eriencedwritertobehisconsultant.14.WhydoesTomagreetojointhegroup?A.Hecangetsomeadvicefromothermembers.B.Hecancontributeessaystothegroup.C.Hecangeth

ispoemspublished.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatscoredoesthemangivetothelecturerooms?A.4.B.3C.2.16.Whichplacearethespeakersbothsatisfiedwith?A.

Thestudentunion.B.Thecomputercenter.C.Thelibrary.17.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthegym?A.SmallB.Modern.C.Expensive.听第10段材料，回答

第18至20题。18.Whenwillthisautumn'sfashionshowstart?A.At8a.m.onOctober26B.At8p.m.onNovember26.C.At8a.m.onNovember26.19.Whatcolorwillth

eclothesonshowbe?A.Orange.B.Red.C.Blue.20.Whatistheprizeforthebestdesignerthisyear?A.Moneyandacomputer.B.AcomputerC.Money.第二部

分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALookingforfamily-friendlyplacesthi

ssummer?Ontariohasgotitall.CheckoutthiscollectionoffamilyroutesfromacrossOntario,Frombeachesandfarmstobigcities,planningyourf

amilytripjustgetsaboostofinspiration.Beforepackingupthecarandthekids,makesureyoubookahead,checkforacti

vityreservationsandensurethatbusinessesareupandrunning.FamilyGetawayinTorontoAreyourfamiliesplanningavacation?Toron

tohasattractionsyourkidswon’twanttomiss,fromexcitingsportsandculturalandscientificwonderstotreatsandeatsthateveryonecanenjoy.Youcanevenvisitth

eAgaKhanMuseumforawindowintotheancientworld.FunRoadsideAttractionsinAlgomaLookingforbestplacestotakethecutestphotosofyouan

dyourfamily,looknofurtherthanthisroute.AlgomaCountryhasitsshareofroadsideattractions--somefamous,someodd,someyoumaynothaveevenknownabout.Fami

lyAdventuresinLennox&AddingtonTurnoffelectronicdevicesandrediscoverfamily-friendlyfuninLennox&Addingtonfrom

campingtohikingtofarmvisitsandmore.ExploreOttawawiththeFamilyGrabyourfamilybubbleandexperienceOttawa’ssummeratmospherewiththis3-daytour.Fromthed

owntowncoretothecountryside,Canada’scapitalisfulloffunattractionsforeveryone,includingtoursandmuseums!1.Whatareyouadvisedt

odobeforeyourtriptoOntario?A.Bookinadvance.B.Haveyourcarchecked..C.Planactivitieswithkids.D.Callthebusinessm

anager.2.Whichroutebestsuitspeoplewhoenjoycamping?A.FamilyGetawayinToronto.B.FunRoadsideAttractionsinAlgom

a.C.FamilyAdventuresinLennox&Addington.D.ExploreOttawawiththeFamily.3.WhatdoFamilyGetawayinTorontoandExploreOttawawiththeFamilyh

aveincommon?A.Theylastforthreedays.B.Theyhavewatersportsforkids.C.Theyfeatureroadsideattractions.D.Theyofferchancestovi

sitmuseums.【答案】1.A2.C3.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了在安大略省可以和家人一起旅行的路线。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Beforepackingupthecarandthekids,m

akesureyoubookahead,checkforactivityreservationsandensurethatbusinessesareupandrunning.”（在打包汽车和孩子之前，确保提前预

订，检查活动预订情况，并确保业务正常运行。）可知，去安大略省旅行之前，建议你要提前预定。故选A项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据FamilyAdventuresinLennox&Addington部分“Turnoffelectronicdevicesa

ndrediscoverfamily-friendlyfuninLennox&Addington,fromcampingtohikingtofarmvisitsandmore.”（关掉电子设备，在Lennox&Addington重新发现家庭友好的乐趣，从露营到徒步旅行到农场参观等等

。）可知，FamilyAdventuresinLennox&Addington最适合喜欢露营的人。故选C项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据FamilyGetawayinToronto部分“YoucanevenvisittheAgaKhanMuseumforawindow,intot

heancientworld.”（你甚至可以参观阿加汗博物馆，以了解古代世界。）以及ExploreOttawawiththeFamily部分“Fromthedowntowncoretothecountryside,

Canada’scapitalisfulloffunattractionsforeveryone,includingtoursandmuseums!”（从市中心到乡村，加拿大首都到处都是有趣的景点，包括旅游和博物馆！）可知，FamilyGetawayinToronto和E

xploreOttawawiththeFamily的共同之处是都提供参观博物馆的机会。故选D项。BMadameCurie,theyoungestoffivechildren,wasborninWarsaw,Polandin1867.MarieCurie’smai

dennamewasManya.Herparentswereteachers,andshelearnedtheimportanceofeducationatanearlyage.Nohighereducationwasofferedtowome

ninPolandatthattime,soManyatookajobasagoverness(女家庭教师).ShesentpartofherincometoParistohelppayforheroldersister’smedicalstudies.Hersis

terqualifiedasadoctorandmarriedafellowdoctorin1891.ManyawenttojointheminParis,changinghernametoMarie.S

heenteredtheSorbonne(nowtheUniversitiesofParis)andstudiedphysicsandmathematics,graduatingatthetopofhercl

ass.Fortheresearchshewantedtodo,shewasintroducedtoanotheryoungscientist,PierreCurie.Latertheyfellinlovewitheachother.Afterth

eirmarriage,theyworkedtogetheronradioactivity.FametroubledMarieCurieandalsoherhusband,becausesciencew

astheirworldandinthisworldofsciencefameandhonortopersonshadnovalue.OnedaywhenawriterforanewspapertriedtoaskMarieaboutherselfandhertho

ughtsandherbeliefs,sheansweredhim,“Insciencewemustbeinterestedinthings,notinpersons.”Muchoftherealcharacterandsp

iritofthisunusualwomanwasfoundinthesefewwords,whichshewaslateroftentorepeat.Oneevening,atabigparty,afriendaskedifshewou

ldliketomeettheKingofGreece,whowasalsoaguest.Sheansweredinhersimplemanner,“Idon’tseethevalueofit.”Then,seeingthatshehadhurtthefeelingsofherfrie

nd,shequicklyadded,“But…but…ofcourse,Ishalldowhateveryouplease.Justasyouplease.”4.WhatdidMarieCurieoncedotohelppayforh

eroldersister’smedicalstudies?A.Shewasateacher.B.Shewasadoctor.C.Shewasagoverness.D.Shewasawaitress.5.WhatwasvaluabletoMarieCurie?A.scienceandresear

ch.B.fameandhonor.C.characterandspirit.D.personsandthings.6.Thewriterforanewspaperwasinterestedin____.A.thingsB.Ma

rieCurieC.Marie'shusbandD.persons7.WhatdoyouthinkmighthavehappenedbetweenMarieCurieandtheKingofGreece?A.TheK

ingwasangrywithMarieCurie.B.ForthesakeofherfriendMarieCuriemettheKingofGreece.C.TheKingofGreecewrotealettertoinviteMar

ieCurietomeethim.D.MarieCurieheldanotherpartyfortheKing.【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了MarieCurie传奇的一生，她热爱科学研究，并且深

具真正的品格和精神。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“NohighereducationwasofferedtowomeninPolandatthattime,soManyatookajobasagove

rness(女家庭教师).ShesentpartofherincometoParistohelppayforheroldersister’smedicalstudies.(当时波兰没有为妇女提供高等教育，所以Manya找了一份家庭教师的工作。她

把一部分收入寄到巴黎，帮助支付姐姐的医学研究)”可知，MarieCurie曾经做家庭教师来帮助她姐姐的医学研究。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“FametroubledMarieCurieandalsoherhusband,becausesci

encewastheirworldandinthisworldofsciencefameandhonortopersonshadnovalue.(名声困扰着MarieCurie和她的丈夫，因为科学是他们的世

界，在这个充满科学的世界里，名声和荣誉对人们来说没有价值)”可知，对居里来说最有价值的就是科学研究。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“OnedaywhenawriterforanewspapertriedtoaskMarie

aboutherselfandherthoughtsandherbeliefs…(有一天，一家报纸的撰稿人想问玛丽关于她自己、她的想法和她的信仰……)”可知，报纸的作者对MarieCurie本人感兴趣。故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Oneev

ening,atabigparty,afriendaskedifshewouldliketomeettheKingofGreece,whowasalsoaguest.Sheansweredinhersimplem

anner,“Idon’tseethevalueofit.”Then,seeingthatshehadhurtthefeelingsofherfriend,shequicklyadded,‘But…but…ofcourse,Ishalldowha

teveryouplease.Justasyouplease.’(一天晚上，在一个大型聚会上，一位朋友问她是否愿意会见希腊国王，他也是一位客人。她简单地回答说：“我不认为这有什么价值。”然后，看到她伤害了

朋友的感情，她很快补充道，“可是……可是……好吧，你要我做什么我就做什么。随你的便。”)”推知，MarieCurie为了她的朋友会见了希腊国王。故选B。CIamaproductofmixedcultures(dadisA

rab,momisAmerican),andIhavegrownupwithculturaldifferencesallmylife.Thishasmademeveryconsciousofwatchingwhatpeopledoindifferentcultur

esaroundtheworld.Crossculturalunderstandingisreallynecessaryifyouwanttogetalongwithpeoplefromotherplaces.Itisverycommon

,andnotconsideredrudetoaskaperson'sageinJapanwhenyoumeetthemforthefirsttime.TheJapaneselanguageisarichandcom

plexlanguagethathasdifferentwordstousedependingontheageorstatusofthepersonyouaretalkingto.Therefore,it'sim

portantforpeopletoknowyouragerangesoasnottooffend(冒犯)youbyshowingyoulessrespectthanyouaredue.Handgesturesandsignalsarealwaysbettertouseonlyinyourhom

ecountrywhereyouunderstandwhattheymean,InTurkey,forexample,allowingyourthumbtoprotrude(突出)betweenyourfirstandsecondfingerinafistisextremelyrude.Al

so,dontmakean"OK"gesture,unlessyoumeantocallsomeoneafool.Don'ttouchanyone'sheadinMalaysia,especiallybabies.Pointingi

salsoconsideredrudeinMalaysia,wheredirectionsarenormallygivenwithanopenhand.GivinggiftsinChinacangetyouinto

trouble.CertaingiftsinChinacancausegreatoffence,suchasgivingcutflowers,whichisonlydoneatfunerals(葬礼).Givingaclockisseenasbadlucksincethewo

rds“givingaclock”soundjustlikethewords“attendingafuneral”.Agiftofshoeswouldbeinterpretedasgivingagiftofevil(邪恶).No

thingisexpectedtobeassociatedwiththeword"four"becauseitsoundsliketheword“death”.8.WhydoJapaneseliketoaskothers'ages?A.Toexpresstheirre

spect.B.Tosatisfytheircuriosity.C.Toavoidoffendingothers.D.Toappearmorefriendly.9.Whatmayan"OK"gesturetoamaninTurkeyleadto?A.Asmile.B

.Afight.C.Somehelp.D.Anagreement.10.WhatshouldyouavoiddoinginMalaysiaaccordingtothetext?A.Sendingcutflowerstoothers.B.Openingyourhandsinthestreet.C

.Puttingyourhandonachild'shead.D.Purchasingaclockforyourfriend.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.CulturalDi

fferencesAroundtheWorldB.TheMeaningofCultureintheAuthor'sEyesC.CommunicationIsImportantinModernSocietyD.LivingAb

roadHelpstoLearnDifferentCultures【答案】8.C9.B10.C11.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了不同国家的文化差异。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话“Therefore,it'simport

antforpeopletoknowyouragerangesoasnottooffend(冒犯)youbyshowingyoulessrespectthanyouaredue.(因此，人们了解你的年龄

范围是很重要的，这样就不会因为对你不够尊重而冒犯你)”可知，日本人喜欢问人的年龄是为了不冒犯你。故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句话“Also,dontmakean"OK"gesture,unlessyoumeantocallsomeoneafool.(另外，不要做“OK”的手势

，除非你想说某人是傻瓜)”可知，在土耳其做“OK”的手势，表示你想说别人是个傻瓜。由此推知，这样做的话就会导致别人和你打架。故选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话“Don'ttouchan

yone'sheadinMalaysia,especiallybabies.(在马来西亚，不要碰任何人的头，尤其是婴儿的)”可知，在马来西亚，不要碰人的头，尤其是婴儿的。故选C。【11题详解】主旨大意

题。根据第一段中的“Thishasmademeveryconsciousofwatchingwhatpeopledoindifferentculturesaroundtheworld.Crossculturalunderstandingisreallynecessaryifyouwanttoge

talongwithpeoplefromotherplaces.(这让我非常注意观察世界各地不同文化背景下的人们的行为。如果你想和其他地方的人相处，跨文化理解是非常必要的)”及下文列举了不同国家的文化可知，文章主要讲述了世界各地的文化

差异。由此可知，“世界各地的文化差异”可以作为文章的标题。故选A。DWe’rewillingtobetyouknowatleastonekidwholovesPeppaPig.TheBritishTVshowhasbeenattractingyouthfulaudiencesaroundthe

worldforalmosttwodecadesandhasevencreatedagenerationofAmericankidswithfakeBritishaccents.Well,allthosemillionsofyoungPep

pafanswillsoonhavetheirownthemeparkintheUnitedStatesthattheycanvisitwiththeirparents.MovingoverDisneyWorldPeppaPigisheadedtoFlorida.Thenewthem

eparkisslatedtoopeninOrlando,Floridain2022andwillfeaturerides,attractions,awaterplayareaandliveshowsallpopularwithpreschool-ag

echildrenandtheirfamilies.KidswillhavetheopportunitytomeetPeppa,George,MummyPig,DaddyPigandtherestoftheanimal

groupastheyexploretheadorableworldthatlookslikeit’sbeendroppedrightoutofTVandintocentralFlorida.PeppafanswillloveridessuchasGrandadDog’sPirateBoatRid

e,wherethelittlepiggiescanhopaboardandsetsailforPirateIsland,andPeppaPig’sBalloonRide,wheretheygettof

lyhighabovetheparkinoneofMissRabbit’shotairballoons.OtherridesfeaturecharacterslikeGrampyRabbitandMr

.Bull.Theparkwillalsofeaturetwoplayzones:Asplashpadwherekidscanmimicjumpinginmuddypuddlesfilledwithfo

untains,slidesandinteractivewaterfeaturesperfectforhotFloridasummersandPirateIslandwhereeveryoneinthefamilycanlook

forburiedtreasureorbuildsandcastleswithDannyDog.Areyoulookingforsomethingadultswilllovetoo?Checkouttheclassicboardwalk

withfreearcadegames.Whenit’stimeforabreak,headtothecinema,wherekidscanwatchtheirfavoriteepisodesofPeppaPiginacooldarktheatre.Yearlypassesa

realreadyavailableforthenewparkfor$75.Theopeningdayisstilltobeannounced,butwe’reguessingthereareenoughPeppaPigepisodestokeepyouandthekids

occupieduntilnextyear.12.WhatcanwelearnaboutPeppaPigfromParagraph1?A.Ithasanegativeeffectonkids.B.Itenjoysgreatpopularity.C.Itdeservestobedislike

dbykids.D.ItappealstonoAmericans.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slated”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Prohibit

ed.B.Pressed.C.PlannedD.Preserved.14.Whatistheauthor’swritingpurpose?A.TointroduceusthevividcharactersinvolvedinPeppaPig.B.Toevaluatewhet

hersuchathemeparkwillpossiblybeahit.C.Toconvinceusoftheendlessentertainmenttheridescanoffer.D.Toinformusofa

PeppaPigthemeparktobeopenedinFlorida.15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Entertainme

nt.B.Health.C.Science.D.Sport.【答案】12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了以小猪佩奇为主题的主题公园将会在佛罗里达建成。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的

“TheBritishTVshowhasbeenattractingyouthfulaudiencesaroundtheworldforalmosttwodecadesandhasevencreatedagenerationofAmeric

ankidswithfakeBritishaccents.(近20年来，这部英剧一直在吸引世界各地的年轻观众，甚至创造了一代带着假英国口音的美国孩子)”可知PeppaPig很受欢迎。故选B。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段的“K

idswillhavetheopportunitytomeetPeppa,George,MummyPig,DaddyPig(孩子们将有机会见到佩奇、乔治、猪妈妈、猪爸爸)”可知这是在讲述将来的事情，这件事情还没有发生，所以是还在计划当中的。故画线词意思是“计划”。故选C。

【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Yearlypassesarealreadyavailableforthenewparkfor$75.Theopeningdayisstilltobeannounced,b

utwe'reguessingthereareenoughPeppaPigepisodestokeepyouandthekidsoccupieduntilnextyear.(新公园的年票售价为75美元。开幕日还有待宣布，但我们猜测有足够多的

PeppaPig剧集让你和孩子们一直忙到明年)”可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的就是通知大家这个主题公园将会在佛罗里达建成。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“ThenewthemeparkisslatedtoopeninOrlando,Floridain2022andwillfeatur

erides,attractions,awaterplayareaandliveshowsallpopularwithpreschool-agechildrenandtheirfamilies.(这个新的主题公园定于2022年在佛

罗里达州的奥兰多开放，将有游乐设施、景点、水上游乐区和现场表演，这些都很受学龄前儿童及其家人的欢迎)”结合文章主要介绍了以PeppaPig为主题的主题公园将会建成。可推知，文章可能选自报纸的“娱乐”版面。故选A。第二节（共5小

题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FunHalloweenActivitiesforaFamilyHalloweenisaspecialtimeforfamilies.It’sallaboutuniquefamilytr

aditions,funandinteresting.Itisalsoagreatopportunityforadultstodeveloptherelationshipwiththeirchildren.____16____.●Preparesomemysteriousgift

sforyourneighbors.Halloweenisafestivalwithpranks(恶作剧)whenyoucanquicklygetpeopleinthespiritoftheholiday.Justmakesuretheyare

harmlesstoanyone’shealth.____17____,myparentspreparedafullbagofvarioustreatsandgoodiesandsentthemtoourn

eighbors.●____18____Changeanyroomofyourhouseintoadressingroomandletyourchildrenperformanimprovised(即兴的)showwiththeircreativeandbeautifulcostumes.Don’

tforgettocapturethosefunmomentswithacamera.●Gotopumpkinfarmland.____19____.Beforetheadventure,setruleswithyourchildrenlikenogoingou

tofyoursightandnofights.Mostprobablyyourkidswillbecurioustolearninterestingfactsabouthowtogrowandchoose

pumpkins.Whenyouneedapumpkinforapie,youshouldpayattentiontothetextureandtaste.____20____,payattentiontoitssize,shapeandripeness.Alwa

yspickpumpkinswithdrystems(茎).Teachyourkidssomesimplerules.Takeplentyofphotosandhavefun!A.ButifyouchooseapumpkinforcarvingB.ArrangeaHallow

eenfashionshowC.ThiscanbeanotherwaytocelebrateHalloweenD.ChangeyourhouseintoahauntedhouseE.WhenIwasachildF.HereareafewHalloweenactivitiesfo

rthewholefamilyG.Getyourchildreninvolvedinmakingtastydesserts【答案】16.F17.E18.B19.C20.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了一些可供一家人一起进行的万圣节活动。【16题详解】根据上文“Halloweenisaspecialtimeforfamilies.It’sallaboutuniquefamilytraditions,funandinteresting.Itisalsoa

greatopportunityforadultstodeveloptherelationshipwiththeirchildren.(万圣节对于家庭来说是一个特殊的时刻。这都是关于独特的家庭传统，好玩又有趣。这也是成年人与孩子发

展关系的好机会。)”指的是万圣节活动是一个培养亲子关系的好机会；而下文则介绍了一些好的方法。选项F“HereareafewHalloweenactivitiesforthewholefamily(下面是一些适合全家参加的万圣节活动)”承上启下，符合文意。故选F。【1

7题详解】根据空后的逗号，以及下文“myparentspreparedafullbagofvarioustreatsandgoodiesandsentthemtoourneighbors.(我的父母准备了满满一袋各

种各样的款待和好东西，并把它们送给我们的邻居。)”可知，空处为从句。选项E“WhenIwasachild(当我还是个孩子的时候)”形式上符合要求，内容上也和下文一致。故选E。【18题详解】空处为小标题，为本段中心句。下文“Changeanyroomofyourhouseinto

adressingroomandletyourchildrenperformanimprovised(即兴的)showwiththeircreativeandbeautifulcostumes.Don’tforgettocapturet

hosefunmomentswithacamera.(把家里的任何一个房间变成更衣室，让你的孩子用他们创意和美丽的服装即兴表演。别忘了用相机捕捉那些有趣的瞬间。)”讲述的是让孩子们进行服装即兴表演。选项B“ArrangeaHalloweenfashionshow(安排一场万圣节时装秀)”与下文内容

一致。故选B。【19题详解】根据下文“Beforetheadventure,setruleswithyourchildrenlikenogoingoutofyoursightandnofights.Mostprob

ablyyourkidswillbecurioustolearninterestingfactsabouthowtogrowandchoosepumpkins.(在冒险之前，和你的孩子定好规则，比如不能离开你的视线，不能打架。你的孩子很可能

会好奇地学习如何种植和选择南瓜。)”介绍了另一种万圣节家庭活动。选项C“ThiscanbeanotherwaytocelebrateHalloween(这是另一种庆祝万圣节的方式)”引出下文内容，故选C。【20题详解】根据空后的逗号，以及下文内容

“payattentiontoitssize,shapeandripeness.(注意它的大小、形状和成熟度。)”可在，空处为从句，内容应该和挑选南瓜相关。选项A“Butifyouchooseapumpkin

forcarving(但如果你选择南瓜来雕刻的话)”形式上和内容上都与下文保持一致。故选A。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。OnedayIwasdoinganexperimentinfrontoftheclassroom,wearingmyfavoriteshirt.Avoicecame,“Niceshirt

”.Thenanother____21____said,“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.Jimmy’smotherworksformyfamily.Wemeanttothrowtheshirtaway,butgave____22_

___toherinstead.”____23____thewords,Iwasembarrassed.ItwasMike.Momworkedforhisfamily.Intheevening,Itoldmymomwhathadhappened.Shewas____24__

__forawhileandthencalledheremployer,“Iwill____25____workforyourfamily.”Thatnight,sheknewherlife’s____26____

wassomethinggreater.Shedecidedtofindamore____27____job.Thenextdayshe____28____withtheheadmasterofalocalpublic

school.Shewastoldthatshecouldnotteachwithoutapropereducation.SoMomdecidedto____29____auniversity.Ayearlater,shewentbacktotheheadm

aster.Hesaid,“Youare_____30_____,aren’tyou?IthinkIhavea_____31_____foryouasateacher’sassistant.Thisopportunitydeals

withsomementallydisabledchildrenwithlittleor_____32_____chanceoflearning.”Momacceptedtheopportunityvery_____33__

___.Foralmostthreeyears,shesawmanyteachersgiveuponthechildrenand_____34_____,feelingupset.Thenoneday,theheadmaster_____35_____inherclassroom,sayin

g,“Wehavewatchedhowyou_____36_____thechildrenoverthelastthreeyearsandadmireyourhard-workingspirit.Weallagreethatyoushouldbet

he_____37_____ofthisclass.”Mymomspentover20yearsthere.Iwasproudofher_____38_____shenevergaveupandalsoshowedmehowtodealwith__

___39_____situations.Duringhercareer,shewas_____40_____as“TeacheroftheYear”.21.A.shoutB.noiseC.soundD.voice22.A.itB.themC.oneD.this23.A.Hea

ringB.MovingC.ConvincingD.Overcoming24.A.easeB.silentC.contentD.happy25.A.evensoB.inrealityC.nolongerD.morethan26.A.goalB.trickC.problemD.shad

e27.A.harmfulB.contraryC.meaningfulD.religious28.A.ranB.metC.slidD.worked29.A.visitB.designC.attendD.start30.A.beautifulB.wrongC.famousD.serious31.A

.conditionB.functionC.productionD.position32.A.noB.muchC.bigD.great33.A.angrilyB.bitterlyC.eagerlyD.stra

ngely34.A.comeB.leaveC.returnD.succeed35.A.wentupB.tookupC.handedupD.turnedup36.A.accuseB.blameC.treatD.cheat37.A.monitorB.teacherC.headmast

erD.librarian38.A.becauseB.onceC.unlessD.if39.A.pleasingB.challengingC.excitingD.amazing40.A.chosenB.exportedC.behavedD.directed【答案】21.D

22.A23.A24.B25.C26.A27.C28.B29.C30.D31.D32.A33.C34.B35.D36.C37.B38.A39.B40.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的母亲听到作者被同学羞辱的事情

后，毅然辞职，选择去做更有意义的工作，并最终通过自己的努力和职业精神成为了老师的故事。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后另一个声音说：“那件衬衫是我爸爸的。”A.shout叫喊；B.noise噪音；C.sound

声音；D.voice声音。根据后文“Thatshirtbelongedtomydad.”指另一个人在说话，表示人的嗓音应用voice。故选D。【22题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：我们本想把那件衬衫扔掉，但却把它给了她。A.it它；B.them他们；C.

one一个；D.this这个。此处指上文“throwtheshirtaway”中的shirt，应用代词it。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：听到这些话，我很尴尬。A.Hearing听见；B.Moving移动；C.Convincing说服；D.Ov

ercoming克服。根据后文宾语“thewords”指听到对方说的话，应用hear。故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她沉默了一会儿，然后给老板打电话说：“我不再为你们家工作了。”A.ease容易；B.silent沉默的；C.content满意的；D.happy快乐的。根据后文

“forawhileandthencalledheremployer”可知母亲听了作者的遭遇，沉默了一会儿，然后向老板辞职。故选B。【25题详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：她沉默了一会儿，然后给老板打电话说：

“我不再为你们家工作了。”A.evenso虽然如此；B.inreality实际上；C.nolonger不再；D.morethan超过。结合后文“wassomethinggreater”可知，母亲想要做更伟大的事情，所以是向老板辞职。故选C。【26题详解】考查名词

词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，她知道她的人生目标是更伟大的事情。A.goal目标；B.trick诡计；C.problem问题；D.shade背阴处。根据上文“wassomethinggreater.Shedec

idedtofindamore”指人生目标，应用goal。故选A。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她决定找一份更有意义的工作。A.harmful有害的；B.contrary相反的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.religious宗教的。根据后文“wit

htheheadmasterofalocalpublicschool”可知母亲去了学校找工作，所以是更有意义的工作。故选C。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，她遇到了当地一所公立学校的校长。A.ran奔跑；B.met遇见；C.

slided滑动；D.worked工作。根据后文“withtheheadmasterofalocalpublicschool”指母亲和校长见面。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以妈妈决定上大学。A.visit参观；B.design设计；C.attend参加；D.start开始

。根据后文“auniversity”指上大学应用动词attend。故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你是认真的，对吗？A.beautiful美丽的；B.wrong错误的；C.famous出名的；D.serious严肃的，认

真的。母亲一年后又回来了，所以校长问她对这件事情是不是认真的，故选D。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想我有一个老师助理的职位给你。A.condition条件；B.function功能；C.production生产

；D.position职位。根据后文“asateacher’sassistant”指有老师助理的职位。故选D。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个机会是为一些几乎没有机会学习的智障儿童提供的。A.no没有；B.much许多的；C.big大的；D.great棒的。根据上文“somementa

llydisabledchildrenwithlittleor”可知，智障儿童几乎或没有机会学习，故选A。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：妈妈急切地接受了这个机会。A.angrily生气地；B.bitterly愤怒地；C.eagerly急切地；D.stran

gely奇怪地。根据上文可知，有了合适的职位，所以妈妈急切地接受了。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在将近三年的时间里，她看到许多老师放弃了孩子们，离开了，心里很难过。A.come来到；B.leave离开；C.return返回；D.succeed成功。根据上文“m

anyteachersgiveuponthechildrenand”可知，母亲在过去三年中，看到许多老师放弃了孩子们，离开了，故选B。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：有一天，校长突然出现在她的教室里，说道：“在过去的三年中，我们看到了你是如何对待孩子们的，我们钦佩你努力工作的精

神。”A.wentup上升；B.tookup拿起；C.handedup举手；D.turnedup出现。根据后文“inherclassroom”可知校长出现在了母亲的教室里。故选D。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，校长突然出现在她的教室里，说道：“在过去的三年中，

我们看到了你是如何对待孩子们的，我们钦佩你努力工作的精神。”A.accuse控告；B.blame责备；C.treat对待；D.cheat欺骗。根据后文“thechildrenoverthelastthreeyears”指校长看到了母亲是如何对待孩

子们的。故选C。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们都同意你应该担任这个班的教师。A.monitor班长；B.teacher老师；C.headmaster校长；D.librarian图书管理员。母

亲一开始只是老师助理，如今校长同意她当这个班的老师。故选B。【38题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我为她感到骄傲，因为她从不放弃，也向我展示了如何应对挑战。A.because因为；B.once一旦；C.unless除非

；D.if如果。引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”应用because。故选A。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我为她感到骄傲，因为她从不放弃，也向我展示了如何应对挑战。A.pleasing令人愉快；B.challenging有挑战性的；C.exciting兴奋的；D.amazing惊人的。结

合上文可知，母亲不畏困难，努力朝着自己的人生目标努力，所以是应对有挑战性的情况。故选B。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她的职业生涯中，她被选为“年度教师”。A.chosen选择；B.exported

出口；C.behaved行动；D.directed指导。根据后文“as“TeacheroftheYear””指被选为“年度教师”。故选A。第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适

当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everypetownerhasabitofworrywhenloadingananimalonaplane.Thedogprobably___41___(disappear)likeluggageandtherei

snowaytobesurethatsheisproperlyloaded.Everyyear,morethanthirty___42___(dog)dieonUSairlines,mostlyduetosomecarelessness

ormistakebytheairline.But___43___IsawinChinaduringtheCOVID-19epidemic(疫情)wasquitedifferent.InKunming

,whilegettingseatedontheplane,IreceivedaWeChatmessagefromLuChunli,awoman___44___(work)inthebaggagedepa

rtment.ShetoldmeshehadleadedmydogFeifeiontheplane.Shegaveme___45___(she)phonenumberandaskedmetocallifthere

wereanyproblems.Thiswasthebestcustomer___46___(serve)I’veeverseen.AfterIarrivedinBeing,Iwaswaitingattheoversizedlugg

agearrivaldeskforFeifei___47___(arrive).Ayoungman,whosenameI___48___(unfortunate)didnotget,wasverywelcomingandbroughtoutachairsoI

couldsitwhilewaiting.Theseactsofkindnessmayseemsimple,___49___theymademytripmuchlesstroublesome.KindpeoplelikeLuandtheyoungmaninBeijing

maketheworld____50____betterplace.【答案】41.disappears42.dogs43.what44.working45.her46.service47.toarrive4

8.unfortunately49.but50.a【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了新冠肺炎疫情期间，通过一个美国人在中国乘飞机时托运行李的经的历，反映了中国航空人员的敬业精神以及中国人民的友好。【41题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：狗就像行李一样消失了，没有办法确定她是否被正确装

载。根据上下文语境判断，此处应用一般现在时，主语dog为单数名词，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，说明美国航空公司在行李托运期间，弄丢乘客的宠物狗是常见的情况。故填disappears。【42题详解】考查名词的数。句意：每年有30多只狗死在美国航空公司的航班上，大部分是由于航空

公司的粗心或失误。dog为可数名词，由morethanthirty修饰应用复数形式。故填dogs。【43题详解】考查主语从句。句意：但新冠肺炎疫情期间，我在中国看到的情况却截然不同。引导主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指

事情应用what。故填what。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在昆明，当我坐上飞机时，我收到了陆春丽发来的微信，她是一名在行李部工作的女士。分析句子结构可知work在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语woman构成主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定

语，故填working。【45题详解】考查代词。句意：她给了我她的电话号码，让我如果有任何问题就打电话给她。修饰名词短语phonenumber应用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。【46题详解】考查名词。句意：这让我很安心这是我见过的最好的客户服务。best是形容词，

修饰名词，serve的名词是service，是不可数名词，“customerservice”意为“客户服务”，故填service。【47题详解】考查不定式。句意：到达北京后，我在超大行李到达处等着Feifei的到来

。空格处表示等待即将到达的Feifei，因此用动词不定式表将来，故填toarrive。【48题详解】考查副词。句意：一个年轻人，很欢迎我，并拿出一把椅子让我坐着等待，很不幸我没能得知他的名字。修饰整个句子，应用副词unfortunately，作状语。故填unfortunately。【49题

详解】考查连词。句意：这些善举可能看起来很简单，但它们让我的旅行少了很多麻烦。根据语境可知，句子表示“这些善举可能看起来很简单，但它们让我的旅行少了很多麻烦”，前后两句是转折关系，因此空格处用but表转折，故填but。【50题详解】考查冠词。句意：像陆

和在北京的年轻人这样的善良的人让世界变得更美好。结合句意表示“让世界变得更美好”可知短语为maketheworldabetterplace。故填a。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满

分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜

线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mymom,mydadandmyfriendsdon’tknowmeasmuchasoneperso

nwhichIadmirealot.He’smygrandfather.MyparentsarebothworkingbusyandIhavelittlechanceseethemduringtheweek.Theyleftthehouseat7:30everymorningandge

thomearound8p.m.Soitismygrandfatherwhokeepmecompany.Sheistheonewhotakesmeforlongwalksandcyclerides.Heplaysthefoot

ballwithmeeverySaturday.Wesharestoriesandjokesandspendmuchhappymomentstogether.IfIdosomethingwrong,itishewhosaves

mefromgetintotroublewithmyparents.Mylifeismorericherbecauseofmygrandfather.【答案】1which→who/that2.busy→busily3.chance

后添加to4.left→leave5.keep→keeps6.She→He7.删除plays后the8.much→many9.get→getting10.more→much【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者崇拜自己的祖父，描述了和祖父生活的日常。

.【详解】1.考查定语从句。句意：我的妈妈、我的爸爸和我的朋友并不像我崇拜的一个人那样了解我。此处为定语从句修饰先行词person，先行词在从句中作宾语，指人，应用who或that引导。故which改为who/that。2.考查副词。句意：我的父母都工作很忙，我

在一周内很少有机会看到他们。修饰动词work应用副词busily。故busy改为busily。3.考查非谓语动词。句意：我的父母都工作很忙，我在一周内很少有机会看到他们。修饰名词chance应用不定式作后置

定语。故chance后添加to。4.考查时态。句意：他们每天早上7:30离开家，晚上8点左右到家。根据后文everymorning可知为一般现在时，主语为they，谓语用原形。故left改为leave。5.考查主谓一致。句意：所以是我的祖父陪伴

着我。主语为grandfather，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故keep改为keeps。6.考查代词。句意：他会带我去散步和骑自行车。此处指grandfather，应用代词he。故She改为He。7.考查固定短语。句意：他每个星期六都和我一起踢足球。表示“踢足球”短语为playfootb

all。故删除plays后的the。8.考查形容词。句意：我们分享故事和笑话，一起度过许多快乐的时刻。修饰可数名词复数moments，应用many。故much改为many。9.考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我做错了什么，是他护着我，使我不和父母起冲突。作介词的宾语，ge

t应用动名词形式。故get改为getting。10.考查副词。句意：我的生活因为我的祖父而更加丰富。修饰比较级richer应用much。故more改为much。第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办英文读书月活动。请你以俱乐部的名义写一则英语海报，内容

包括：1.举办读书月的目的；2.举办读书月的方式。注意：1.词数不少于100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯POSTER_________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________。______________

________________________________________________________________________EnglishClub【答案】参考范文：POSTERInordertoarousestudents

’interestinEnglishreading,ourEnglishclubislaunchingAnEnglishReadingCampaignforaMonth.ThecampaignstartsfromJune1standendsatt

heendofthemonth.Wehavenofixedplaceorspecifictime.Butwehighlyrecommendthatyoutakeareadingnoteandmakealistofwhatyouhaveread.Thosew

horeadmostandtakethebestnoteshallbeawarded.Wehopeallmemberscanactivelytakepartintheactivityandgetbothknowledgeandfunfromrea

ding.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办英文读书月活动。请你以俱乐部的名义写一则英语海报。【详解】1.词汇积累启动：launch→start参加：takepartin→participatein特定的：specific→

given活动：campaign/activity→event2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Inordertoarousestudents’interestinEnglishreading,ourEnglishclubislaun

chingAnEnglishReadingCampaignforamonth.拓展句：OurEnglishclubislaunchingAnEnglishReadingCampaignforamonth,whoseaimistoarousestudents’int

erestinEnglishreading.【点睛】[高分句型1]Inordertoarousestudents’interestinEnglishreading,ourEnglishclubislaunchingAnEnglishReadingCa

mpaignforaMonth.(运用了不定式作目的状语)[高分句型2]Butwehighlyrecommendthatyoutakeareadingnoteandmakealistofwhatyouhaveread.(运用了that引导宾语从句)听力答案：1.B2.C3

.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.C11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B16.B17.C18.B19.C20.A获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com