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2022学年第二学期宁波三锋教研联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷共10页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题
纸。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whichdormistheclosesttothecampus?A.Theoneonthehill.B.The
oneneartheriver.C.Theoneinthesouthpartoftown.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Applyforajob.B.Callthemanager.C.Leavethecompany.3.Howwillthe
girl’smotherpayfortheCD?A.Incash.B.Bycheque.C.Bycreditcard.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheircar.B.Atabirthdayparty.C.Inashoppingmall.5.Whatwillth
emandonext?A.Takesomephotos.B.Picksomeflowers.C.Drawapicture.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题
中所给的A、B、C三个选项.中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalk
ingabout?A.Learningalanguage.B.Makingaspeech.C.Travelingabroad.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Domorepractice.B.Trytostaycalm.C.Getsomehelp
.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whendidthewomanhavehergraduationparty?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.9.W
homayMr.Smithbe?A.Thewoman’steacher.B.Thewoman’sclassmate.C.Thewoman’sboss.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howmanystudentstookt
hecourse?A.14.B.15.C.16.11.Whatdoesthemanexpectkidstodobylearningpoems?A.Describebeautifulthings.B.Enjoyth
ebeautyofpoems.C.Lookattheworldlikethepoets.12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtohelpchildrenlearnpoetry.B.Theirfavouritepoetsandpoetry.C.
Thecourse“TeachingPoetrytoChildren”.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatdidSamleaveonthebus?A.Apen.B.Adictionary.C.Anotebook.14.Whydoestheboyfeelupset
abouthispen?A.Itwasagiftfromhisfather.B.Hecouldn’tfindasameone.C.Hisfatherwillblamehimforit.15.Whatwillthegirldothisaf
ternoon?APlaytabletennis.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gototheneighborhood.16.Howwillthegirl’sdadgototheconference?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.听下面一段独
白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Forwhatdosomeanimalseatonlyonetypeoffood?A.Lackofchoice.B.Healthissues.C.Theirnature.18.Whydoesthespeakermentionthepand
aandakindofwhitebutterfly?A.Toamusethelisteners.B.Tointroducewhatsomeanimalseat.C.Toprovethatsomeanimalseatonlyonetypeoffood.19.Whatdobearsea
t?A.Fishandfruit.B.Vegetablesandfruit.C.Fishandbirds.20WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofFrenchfood?A.Delicious.B.Unhealthy.C.Popular.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分5
0分)第一节(共15小题;每题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestThingstoDoinBostonin2022Bostonisanenergeticalivecity.However,
choosingwheretogoandwhattodoisn’teasyinBoston.Herearesomemust-seesyousimplycan’tmisswhenyouvisittheci
ty.DowntownCrossingTheDowntownCrossingisanintersection(交汇处)ofthreemajorcitystreets:Washington,Winter,andSummerStreet
s.It’shometosomeofthebestshoppingavailableinBoston,withplentyofwalkablemallsandparkstoenjoy.Mostofthewell-knownstorebrandshaveastorefronthere.Inaddit
ion,therearealsomanyoutdoorspaces.FreedomTrailTheFreedomTrailisauniquecollectionofmuseumschurches,meetinghouses,burialgrounds,parks,aship,..,,and
historicmarkersthattellthestoryoftheAmericanRevolutionandbeyond.ItbeginsattheBostonCommonandendsattheBunkerHillMonumentinCharlestown.Wa
lkinghere,everysteptellsastory.BostonHarborwalkTheBostonHarborwalkisapublicboardwalkthatlinksallofBoston’sbeautifulwaterfrontneighbor
hoodsandharbor.Thisimpressivewaterfrontisstillunderconstruction.Whenfullycompleted,itwillextend47milesfromEastBoston,throughCharlesRiverandMiller
sRiver,totheNeponsetRiver.AlongtheBostonHarborwalkareseveralindoorandoutdoordisplaysofhistoricalmateri
alsandmemorials.Comeheretoenjoytheoceanscenery.HarvardMuseumofNaturalHistoryTheHarvardMuseumofNaturalHistoryincludessomejaw-dro
ppingexhibits,likeitscenterpiece:theMarineLifeexhibition.AcompleterecreationoftheNewEnglandunderwaterecosystemliesinacentralaquarium,attractingany
onewholovesmarine(海洋的)lifetovisit.VisitorswillencounterthediversityoflifeonEarth,fromdinosaurstolargemammals,birds,andfish.1.What’sthebestch
oiceforsomeoneinterestedinAmericanhistory?A.FreedomTrail.B.BostonHarborwalk.C.DowntownCrossing.D.Harva
rdMuseumofNaturalHistory.2.WhatdoweknowabouttheBostonHarborwalk?A.It’sahistoricallandmark.B.It’sabigshoppingcenter.C.
Itwindsitswayalongariver.D.Itoffersgoodwatersidescenery.3.WhatisanattractivepartoftheHarvardMuseumofNatu
ralHistory?A.Outdoorattractions.B.Artists’masterpieces.C.MarineLifeexhibition.D.Thehumanhistoryintroduction.BBookstoresarefascinat
ingplaces.Therethebookscantakeyoutomagicallands,helpyoulearnaforeignlanguage,orcookadeliciousmeal.Butwhenyourcommunitydoesn’thaveenoughspaceforarea
lbrickbookstore,youhavetomakeacompromise(妥协).Amobilebookstorethatbringsbooksaroundthecountryistheresult.ThatisthecaseforRitaCollins,70,whodreamedofo
peningabookstoreafterretiring.AbusinessplanningclassconvincedCollinsthatopeningabookstoreinthesmalltownwheresheliveswouldnotbepracti
cal.Eureka,Montana,locatedjustninemilesfromtheCanadianborder,onlyhasapopulationof1,517.Collinsaskedheri
nstructorsaboutatravelingbookstoreonwheelsandtheyweredoubtful.Butsheinsisted.CollinswasinspiredbyDylansMobileBooksto
re,atravelingbookstoreinWalesrunbyJeffTowns.ShecontactedJeffforadvicebutshewaslargelyonherownwhenitcametobuildingherbookstore.First,she
hadtofindavehiclelargeenoughtostandin.Thenshehadtohaveitrefittedwithshelvesthatwouldholdthebooksata15-degreeanglesothatthey
wouldstayinplacewhileintransportation.CollinsnamedherbookstoreStRita’sTravelingBookstore,whichhasbeenontheroadsince201
5.Atfirst,shedrovethroughMontanaandthenshemadeherfirstcross-countrytripin2016.Collinsandhermobilebookstorehave
visited30states.Collinslovesmeetingpeopleandmakingconnections.Shesetsupatypewriteroutsidethestoreandencouragescustomerstowrite.Onetim
e,ayoungmantypedanentirepageaboutafriendofhis.That’ssomethingsheneverexpected.Whilesheloveswhatshedoes,Collinsdoesn’tthinkshecank
eepdoingitduetoheroldage.Inseveralyears,shehopestopasshertravelingbookstoreontoanotherbibliophile(爱书者)whoshares
thesameinterestandwillkeepitontheroad.4.WhydoestheauthormentionthemobilebookstoreinParagraph1?A.Toadvertiseitinsmalltowns.B.Toco
mpareitwiththefixedone.C.TointroducethestoryofCollins.D.Tointroducethemaintypesofbookstores.5.WhywasCo
llinsadvisednottoopenabookstoreinhertown?A.Fewpeoplelovereadinginhertown.B.Ithasasmallconsumermarket.C.Shelackedstart-upcapital.D.Nooneg
aveherguidance.6.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhereCollinsgottheinspirationforherbookstore.B.WhyCollinsbookstorebecamefamoussoon.C.HowC
ollinsgotsupportforherbookstore.D.HowCollinsbuilthermobilebookstore.7.WhatisCollins’futureplan?A.Toinvitemorepeop
letoopentravelingbookstores.B.Tofindabooklovertotakeoverherbookstore.C.Tokeeptravelingtootherstatesbyherself.D.Tosel
lmorebooksinmanyareas.CMusicisnotjustasetofsoundsandrhythms.Itsinfluenceonthebrainismuchdeeperthananyotherhumanexperience.Keeponreadingtoknowallthos
eamazingpowersofmusic.Arecentstudysuggeststhatpreterm(早产的)babiesappeartoexperiencelesspainandfeedmorewhenlisteningtomusic.ExpertsledbyDr.
ManojKumaroftheUniversityofAlberta,Canada,foundthatmusichadabeneficialeffectonreducingpainforpretermbabiesexperiencingpainfulmedicaltests.
Italsoappearedtobenefitfull-termbabiesduringoperations.Manypeopleexperiencingbraindamagehavespeechandmov
ement-relatedproblems.Musiccanhelprecoverfrombraininjuries.Asadifferentandeffectivetreatment,doctorsoftenadvisesuchpatientstolistentogoodmusicto
improvethepartsofthebrainresponsibleforthesetwofunctions.Whenpeoplewithneurological(神经的)disordershearamusica
lbeat,ithelpsthemtoregainabalancedwalk.Thoughmusiccannotmakedeafnessdisappear,itreallycanstaveoffthelossofhearing.Therewasanexperimenti
nvolving163peoplewhere74weremusicians.Participantswereaskedtopasssomelisteningtests.Musiciansheardthesoundsbett
erthannon-musicians,andthisdifferencegetsclearerwithage.Thismeansthata70-year-oldmusicianhearsbetterthana50-year-oldn
on-musician,eveninanoisyenvironment.Besides,musicmendsabrokenheart.Itisnotaboutathrown-awaylove,butaboutahe
artattack.Thematteristhatmusiccanhelppeoplerecoverfromaheartattackorheartoperationbyreducingbloodpressure,slowingdowntheheartbeatrate
,andreducinganxiety.Listeningtothequalitymusicproducespositiveemotions,improvesthemovementofblood,andexpandsbloodvessels
,thus,promotingquickrecoveryofthewholecardiovascular(心血管的)system.8.Howdoesmusicaffectpretermbabies?A.Ithelpsrepairtheirneurologicals
ystems.B.Ithelpsdeveloptheirpotentialinmusic.C.Ithelpsimprovetheirhearingsystems.D.Ithelpsreducetheirpain.9.Whatdoesthe
underlinedphrase“staveoff”inParagraph4mean?A.causeB.increaseC.preventD.cure10.Whycanmusicmendabrokenheart?A.Itcanhelppeop
lepreventdiseasescausedbyanxiety.B.Ithasapositiveeffectonhumanbodysystems’work.C.Ithelpsmakeapersonfeeloptim
isticaboutlife.D.Itcanhelppatientsrecoverinaslowway.11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howmusicaffectsourmind
andbody?B.Thewaytochoosequalitymusic.C.Thebesttimetolistentomusic.D.Whocanbenefitfrommusic?DTheSequoiaNationalPar
kinCalifornia’ssouthernSierraNevadamountainsisbestknownfortheGiantForest,acollectionof2,000treesthatincludeshalfoftheEarth’slargestandlongest-livi
ngtrees.Thispastweekend,theancientwonderscamedangerouslyclosetobeingburnedbytheKNPComplexFire.Butthankstoresourcefulfirefighters,thep
recioustreasurehasbeensaved.Thefirepersonnelhadtakenthestandardmeasuresofclearingbushesandsettingcontrolled
fireslongbeforethefirebeganheadingtowardtheGiantForest.Buttheyknewmoreneededtobedone.OnSeptember17,2021,theytookth
eunusualstepofcoveringthebaseofsomeoftheoldesttreeswithprotectivealuminum“blankets”.HighonthelistwasGeneralSherman,theworld’slarges
ttreebyvolume.Theparkofficialsbelievedthespecializedfoil(锡纸)wouldhelpblocksomeoftheheatfromtheflamesandenhancethe
naturalinsulation(隔热)providedbytheancienttrees’thickbark.Theywereright!OnSunday,September19,2021,theofficialsreportedthattheextraprevent
ionmeasures,whichalsoincluded24-hourtimedsprinklers(洒水装置)onGeneralShermanandthenearbyparkbuildings,hadwo
rked.JackOwen,aspokesmanfortheKNPComplexFireInformationOffice,said,“Therearenotreesthathavebeenburnedyet,asfarasinth
eGiantForest.Firecrewsarepouringeverythingtheycanintoitaslongasit’ssafe.Thatareaislookinggood.”Unfortunately,thesamecannotbesaid
abouttherestofthenationalpark.TheKNPComplexFirehasburnedthrough21,777acres.Meanwhile,theWindyFire,whichstartedfurthersouthontheSierraslo
pesonthesamenight,hasburnedover21,598acres.Hopefully,theweatherwillcooperateandallowfirefighterstogaincontrolofthemassivefires,whi
charenowbeginningtothreatennearbycommunities.12.WhatdidthefirefightersfirstdotoprotecttheGiantForestfromfire?A.Cove
ritwithspecializedfoil.B.Putitonthelistofprotectivesteps.C.Setupafirepreventionbeltaroundit.D.Identifythef
eaturesofthecomplexfire.13.Whywasthespecializedfoilapplied?A.Topreventsomeheatfromthefire.B.Tostopthefirefromspreading.C.Tokeeptreerootsfromlosing
water.D.Totestthesurvivalabilityofthetrees.14.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Firecrewsarereadytoleave.B.GeneralShermaniscomp
arativelysafe.C.Nearbybuildingshavebeenabandoned.D.SometreesintheGiantForesthavebeencutdown.15.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabou
tthesafetyoftherestofthenationalpark?A.Worried.B.Optimistic.C.Discouraged.D.Unconcerned.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据
短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whoeveryouare,learninghowtocommunicateinternationallyisthebestwaytoreachouttomorepeoplewithdifferentcultures.
____16____It’simportantforyoutounderstandthatculturesandbeliefsaredifferentfromeachotheracrossdifferentnationssoyoucancommunic
ateeffectivelywithpeoplefromothercountries.Learnhowpeopledealwiththingsintheircountries.Thebestwaytoh
andleculturaldifferencesistoresearchhowdifferentcountrieshandlebusinessmeetingsoranyothertypeofcommunication.____17____Beawareoflanguagebarriers(障
碍).YoumaysoundsmartwithhumorousEnglishjargon(行话)amongthosewhohavebeenspeakingthelanguageformostoftheirlives.____18____Soitisbesttosticktof
ormalEnglish,whichiseasiertounderstand.Gooveranyformofwrittencommunicationbeforeyousenditout.Itiseasytocau
semisunderstandingswhenyoudealwithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.____19____Whenreviewingit,makesurethatyou’renotusingdisrespectfultermsorsentence
s.Alwaysstayupdatedwiththesocialdevelopments.____20____It’simportantthatyoukeepupwiththeinformationtechnolog
yandtrytousethemoreeffectiveonesinyourcommunication.A.Thismayhappenwithoutyourknowing.B.Paymoreattentiontoculturaldi
fferences.C.Employersneedtounderstandthatcultureshockisreal.D.However,peoplefromothercountriesmaynotunderstandit.E.D
ifferentculturesliketoreceiveinformationindifferentways.F.It’sknownthattechnologyhasimprovedrapidlyovertheyears.G.Forexample,theJapanesepreferyougets
traighttothepointinsteadofmakingsmalltalk.第三部分语言运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fiveyearsago,
Iwasinchargeofaninterviewgroupformycompany.Wewere____21____withfiguringouthowtohirepeoplewithdisabilitiesandhelpthemsucceedinsi
detheorganization.Manyappliedfortheposition.I____22____oneofthemwithautism(自闭症).Hewassuitablebutourgroupfeltthatthedisabilityw
ould____23____himfromlearningtheskillsandbeingsuccessfulintherole.Italkedmyworkmatesintogivinghimarole.____24
____,itmeantalottotheman,forhecouldtakethechancetochangehislife.OurHRdepartmentwasnottoosupportivetotakesome____25____sowecouldonlyhirehimasa
temporarydesigner.Igavehimalotof____26____andIbecameoneofhisguides.Intheworkplace,themanslowlyandsurely____27____.T
hereweremanydifficultiesalongtheway____28____hecametobeacceptedandevenwonmanyfriends.Icontinuedtoguidehim____29____andhelpedhimt
ogetaroundanumberof____30____.Fastforwardfiveyears,hecalledandtoldmehegotaformal____31____yesterdayfromhismanagerasa____
32____workerwithajobtitle.I____33____himandtoldhimthathewastobemoresuccessful.Hewentontosay“Sir,____34____yoursupportal
ltheseyears,Iwouldnotbehere”.Itoldhim,“Yoursuccessistherewardofyourhardworkanddetermination.You____35____alotofpeoplewithsimilardisabi
lities.Youinspirethemtoworkhardandmoveforward,intheirworkplaceorintheirlife.”21.A.taskedB.satisfiedC.providedD.bored22.A.i
nterviewedB.showedC.gatheredD.helped23.A.excuseB.preventC.shelterD.save24.A.IntotalB.AfterallC.BycomparisonD.Forsure25.A.notesB.stepsC.risksD.m
easures26.A.stressB.lessonsC.adviceD.papers27.A.sufferedB.worsenedC.recoveredD.adapted28.A.soB.andC.butD.or29.A.easilyB.closelyC
.doubtfullyD.secretly30.A.challengesB.positionsC.experimentsD.punishments31.A.requestB.offerC.arrangementD.
apology32.A.regularB.seriousC.responsibleD.unique33.A.comfortedB.supportedC.recognizedD.congratulated34.A.beyondB.unde
rC.withoutD.through35.A.encourageB.admireC.improveD.attract非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today’s
festivalshaveawiderangeoforigins,___36___(include)theseasonsoftheyear,famousfigures,importantevents,and___37___(religion).Allfesti
valshavethespiritofsharingjoy,gratefulness,love,orpeaceincommon.Theharvestfestivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivals,_
__38___iscelebratedinmanycultures.InChina,familiesgather___39___(admire)themoonandenjoymooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestival
.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,___40___theycanchangeovertime.Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolongerallow__
_41___(light)firecrackersduringtheSpringFestival,becauseitcanincreaseairpollution.Thesedays,festivalsarebecomingmoreandmore___4
2___(commerce),withpeoplespendingmoremoneyongifts,which___43___(result)indifferentopinions.Festivals
are___44___importantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudes____45____life.Theyareoccasionsthat
allowustorelaxandenjoylife.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)于1995年宣布每年的4月23日为“世界读书日(WorldBookDay)”。假设你是校学生会主席,请你写一篇演讲稿
予以介绍,要点如下:1.简述“世界读书日”(发起时间及目的);2.讲述读书的益处;3.呼吁多读书。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________
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______________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AMother’sHeartfeltNoteofLoveEverythin
gseemedtohavechangedformewhenIenteredhighschool.IneversawasinglepersonIknewfrommiddleschool.AthomeIwasjustaslonely.“Mybrothersandsisterall
fitin.”Ithought,cominginthedoorafteranotherbaddayatschool.“Whycan’tI?”Momwastherewaitingforme.“Karole,yourbed
room’sadisaster.Whycan’tyoukeepitclean?”ThelastthingIneededwascriticismfrommymother.Whathadhappenedtothemotherwhousedtosnuggle(依偎)wi
thmeonthesofa,lovingmewithcompleteacceptance?WhothoughteverythingIdidwaswonderful?Ididn’tbothertryingtoexplainmyunhappiness.Itwaseasiertohid
einmybedroom,withoutsayingaword,likeIdideveryafternoon.Clearingoffsomespace,Isatdownatmydesk.YetanotherthingIwasn’tgoodatanymore.Mygr
adeshadslippedalongwithmyconfidence.Iturnedtoanewpageinmynotebookandstartedworkingoutthefirstproblem.Almostimmediately,
IsawI’dmadeamistake.“Wrongagain!”Ithought.“Youcan’tdoanythingright!”Itorethepaperoutofmynotebook,balleditupinmyfistandthrewitatthewastepaperbas
ket.Theballlandedonthefloor.Iheardmymother’svoiceinmyhead,“Whycan’tyoukeepyourroomclean?”BythetimeIfinishedmyhom
ework,thefloorwaslitteredwithcrumpled(弄皱的)paper.ItgavemeakindofsatisfactiontoseethemessI’dmade.Likeitwasproofofallmyshortcomi
ngs.EverytimeIlookedatthosecrumpledballs,IremindedmyselfwhatafailureIwas.Butmyunhappinessstayedhiddenaway,justliketho
semistakes.Withmyfaceamaskofindifference,nooneknewwhatIwasreallyfeeling.Whowouldwanttolisten?Oneday,Icamehometoanemptyhouse.Itwasareli
efnottobemetwithMom’slatestcomplaint.“NothingIdoisrightinhereyes.”Ithought.“Oranyoneelse’s,includingmine.”注意:1.续写词数应为15
0左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhenIopenedmybedroomdoor,Ifrozeatthesightofaneatandorderlyroom.______________________________
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_____________________________________________________Isatdownatmydesk,staringatthosewords.______________________________
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