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北流市实验中学2020年秋季期高二期中英语质量检测出题：陈兰审题：陈桂珍注意事项1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案填在答题卡，非选择题用黑色签字笔答题。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题

，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisMollydoing?A.Put

tingthegroceriesaway.B.Eatingicecream.C.Writingapaper.2.Whatdoesthewomansometimeshaveforbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Yogurt.

C.Bacon.3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Buyanewcar.B.Sellthecar.C.Consultanotherrepairman.4.Howdoesth

emangotowork?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bytrain.5.Whatwastheoriginalpriceoftheyellowcoat?A.About$160.B.About$80.

C.About$40.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wherearethekids?A.Onthebeach.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaswimmingpool.7.Whatdothespeakersplantodothiseven

ing?A.Attendaparty.B.TrysomeThaifood.C.Staywiththeirkids.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hu

sbandandwife.B.Saleswomanandcustomer.C.Bossandassistant.9.Whatcoloristheshirtnow?A.Lightpink.B.Lightr

ed.C.Brightred.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthewashinginstructionsoftheshirt?A.Itshouldbedry-cleaned.B.Itshouldbewashedincoldwater.C.Itshouldbewashedbyhan

d.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanagency.B.Inanapartment.C.Overthephone.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheapartment?A.Itischeap

.B.Itissmall.C.Itissafe.13.Whyistheapartmentalittlebitdark?A.Ithasfewwindows.B.Itfacesthenorth.C.It’sblockedbyanotherbuilding.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题

。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anexhibition.B.Anartist.C.Adressingstyle.15.Whydoesthewomanr

efusetogototheexhibition?A.Shehasnotime.B.Shehasn’tgotaticket.C.Sheisn’tinterestedintheworks.16.Whatdoweknow

aboutthewoman?A.Shelooksveryelegant.B.Shedoesn’thavetasteinart.C.Shelovesabstractworks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhyistheReTunaMal

ldifferent?A.Ithasauniqueappearance.B.Itonlysellssecond-handitems.C.Ithasthemostspecialistshops(专卖店).18.WhatisthecleverthingabouttheReTunaMall?A.Its

service.B.Itslocation.C.Itsprice.19.Whatisthebest-sellingitemmadeof?A.Oldcarparts.B.Recycledmetalmaterials.C.Worn-outleatherjacke

ts.20.Howmuchwerethegoodsthemallsoldin2018worth?A.$1.3million.B.$13million.C.$14million.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小

题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。AFamousSportingEventsWorldSeries,theUnitedStatesAcentury-longWorldSeries

hasseenmanythrillingmatches.Togettotheseries,eachofthe30teamsinthemajorleaguesmustexperiencea162-gameseason,followedbythreeplay

offs(加时赛).Thefirstisabest-of-fiveseries,followedbytwobest-of-sevenseries.SuperBowl,theUnitedStatesSuperBowlissobigtha

teventhecommercialsareworthwatching.Whenitwasheldforthefirsttimein1967,therewereplentyofemptyseatsanditappealedtoasmallTVaudience

.ItisthecompetitionbetweenthetapteamfromtheAmericanFootballConferenceandthetopteamfromtheNationalFootballConferencefortheVinceLombardiTrophy.

The24HoursofLeMans,FranceSkill,speedandstamina(耐力)arethethreedimensionsthatmarkthe24HoursofLeMans.Thecompetitionisset

onanon-permanenttrackatCircuitdelaSarthenearthecityofLeMansinFrance.Thewinneristhecar,drivenbyateamof

threedrivers,whichcoversthegreatestdistancein24hours.ThefirstLeManscontesttookplaceinMay1923.TodayitisheldeveryJune.Poloat

Palermo,ArgentinaArgentinepoloisconsideredthebestintheworld.It'snowondertheArgentineOpenChampionshipisthetopdrawforthesport’sbestplayersandfans.T

hetournament,firstknownastheRiverPoloChampionship,takesplacebetweenlateNovemberandearlyDecember.Firstheldin1893.thetournamen

tisolderthanthetango.21.WhatcanweknowabouttheSuperBowl?A.Itsadsarespecial.B.FewpeoplewatchitonthespotC.Itwasn'tsopopularinthebeginningD.Itsoffici

alistheVinceLombardiTrophy.22.Whatkindofraceisthe24HoursofLemans?A.Amotorcyclerace.B.Acyclingrace.C.Anautomobilerace.D.Along-distancerunnin

grare23.Whichofthefoursportingeventshasthelongesthistory?A.WorldSeries.B.Superbowl.CThe24HoursofLeMans.D.PoloatPalermoBMosthumanbeingsarekind,good-na

turedbeingswhowillhelpoutsomeoneinneediftheyareableto,especiallyifthatsomeoneisalittlekid.TravisSattlerisoneofthosehu

manbeings.The18-year-olddidn'tthinktwiceabouthelpingalittleboywhowalkeduptothecounteratFreddy'sFrozenCustardwherehe'dbeenworkingforayear.Theli

ttleboynamedJohnnySmithhadjustfinishedeatingwithhismotherwhenhewalkeduptothecounterwhereTraviswasworkingasthecashier（收银员）.Heorderedanic

ecream."OnceItoldhimhistotal,hewascountinghischangeandallofhismoney,andthenhehandedeverythingtome.Buthedidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforit.Hewasmay

be$2short,"Travissaid.ButTraviswasn'tabouttoletthisboywalkoutoftherestaurantwithouthisicecream.So,hepulle

douthiscredit,swiped（刷）itandtoldtheboythatitwasonhim."Hehadabigsmileandthewidesteyeswhenheranbacktohismomandtoldherwhathap

pened,"Travissaid.About30minuteslater,thelittleboywalkeduptoTravisandhandedhimanotebeforewalkingoutoftherestaurantw

ithhismom.Itsays,"Thankyouforbeingsoniceandpayingformyicecream.Weneedmorepeoplelikeyou."Thenotealsoh

ada$100billfoldedinit."IthinkIbrighteneduptheirday,justliketheydidtomine,"Travissaid.AndTravis'sbosscouldn'tbemoreproudofhim.Hegavehimanextra$10

0aswellassomeothergoodies.24.Whatattitudedomostpeopleholdtowardslittlekids?A.Theythinklittlekidsneedhelpmost.B.Theyconsiderlittlekidstobehelp

ful.C.Theybelievelittlekidsaregoodinnature.D.Theyarequitewillingtolendahandtolittlekids.25.Accordingtothetext,TravisSattle_____.A.offeredtoo

rderanicecreamforJohnnySmithB.begantoworkatFreddy'sFrozenCustardat17C.waitedontablesatFreddy'sFrozenCustardD.usedtohelplittlekidslikeJohnnySmit

h26.HowdidJohnnyrespondtoTravis'sbehavior?A.Hefeltitwasridiculous.B.Hewasmovedtotearsbyit.C.Hewasgreatlydelightedbyit.D.Hewishedithadn'thappened.2

7.Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveythroughthisstory?A.Bekind—youwillgetrewarded.B.Bethebest—youcanmakeit.C.Asmallactofkindnessmake

sabigdifference.D.Givingencouragementdoesgoodtothegiver.CLucyHughesrecentlygraduatedfromUniversityofSussexinEngland,whereshestudiedhowtodesignprodu

cts.Asadesigner,Ms.Hugheswaswellawareofhowwastefulmanyproductsare.Plasticitems,forexample,areoftenmadefromplastic,usedonceforashorttime,andthen

thrownaway.Shedecidedtochallengeherselftomakesomethingoutofwasteinstead.FishingisabigbusinessinEngland.Throughavisittoafishing

processingplant,Ms.Hugheswasamazedbytheamountofwastefromfish.Shefocusedonfishskinsandscales(鱼鳞).Hughe

sspentmonthsexperimentingwithfishwaste,runningmorethan100experimentstofindsomethingtoholdtogethertheproteinsinthefishskinsa

ndscales."Ihadalotoffailedattempts—alotofthingswenttoobrittle,toogooeyorsomewhatmoldy,"shesays.Shefinallylandedonatypeofalgae(水

藻)thatcanbelocallysourced.Ms.Hughescalledherfinishedbioplasticproduct"MarinaTex".Itisclearandfeelslikepl

astic,butit'sstrongerthanregularplasticandisthesamethickness.MarinaTexisalsocheaptomakesinceit'smadefromfishwaste.Theprocessof

makingMarinaTexalsodoesn'tusemuchenergy.Mostimportantly,MarinaTexdoesn'ttakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Onitsown,MarinaTexbr

eaksdowninfourtosixweeks.Becauseit'smadeofnaturalmaterials,thereisnoproblemputtingitinhomecompostingsystems

.Ms.HughesthinksthatoneofthebestusesforMarinaTexwillbeinsomekindsoffoodpackagingwhereplasticiscurrentlybeingused.Herinventionwonlastyea

r'sJamesDysonAwardandsheearnedabout$30,000.Ms.Hughesislookingforwardtomovingaheadwithheridea.Shehopestheawardmoneywillhelpherwitht

heprocessofgettingMarinaTexintouseasquicklyaspossible.28.WhatdidLucyHughesdesiretodoaftergraduation?A.Makeuseofthewaste

.B.Protecttheenvironment.C.Producenewplastic.D.Joininthefishingbusiness.29.WhatcanwelearnfromMs.Hughes'exp

eriment?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.It'snevertoolatetodosomething.30.Whatisthebest

featureofMarinaTexaccordingtothetext?A.It'scheapandeasytoproduce.B.It'sstrongerthanregularplastic.C.Itcanbreakdowninashorttime.

D.Itcanbeusedforfoodpackaging.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.PlasticItemsWillBeGoneintheNearFutureB.Y

oungInventorCreatesBioplasticfromFishWasteC.JamesDysonAwardsYoungPeopleforTheirInventionD.Ms.HughesOpensaNewWayforFishingBusinessDAnewstu

dyhasfinallysolvedtheproblemofwhethertoeatbeforeorafteryouexercise.ResearchersattheuniversitiesofBath,Birmingham,Newcastle,andStirling

analyzedtheenergyconsumptionof12physicallyhealthyandactivemenbetweentheagesof20and26.Eachofthemencompletedthreedifferenttrials:eatingabreakfastofr

iceandmilkandthenresting(noexercise),eatingthesamebreakfasttwohoursbeforecyclingfor60minutesandfinallynoteatingbreakfastcompletelybeforedoingthesam

e60minutesofexercise.Thestudyshowedthatfastedexerciseisthebestforweightloss."Theseresultssuggestthatforhealthyyoungmenashort-termenergydeficitbemore

easilyattainedifbreakfastisskippedbeforeexercise,"thestudy'sauthorsconcluded.Hereishowitworks:Whenyouwo

rkoutonanemptystomach,yourbodydoesn'thavereadilyenergyfromfoodsoitdrawsfromotherothersources,likestoredbodyfat,whichmakesyourexercisemoreef

fectiveburningfat—andloseweight.Additionally,exercisinginafastedstatekeepsyourinsulin(胰岛素)levellow,allowingyourbodytoproducemoregrowthhormonewhich

alsobumsfat."Wheninsulinisrising—asisthecaseafteryoueat—yourbodywillbeinastateofwantingtostorefat,notburnit,"PhoenyxAustin,MD,aSportsMedicineSpe

cialist,explained."Itdoesn’tmatterifyouexerciselikeamadmanafterameal,youwon'tbeabletoburnbodyfatuntilinsulinlevelsdrop,wh

ichcantypicallytaketwo-to-threehours,ifnotlonger.”Butifyouprefereatingbreakfastbeforeyouexercise,don'tworry—the

rearebenefitstobethere,too.Forinstance,theresearchersfoundthatthemenwhoatebreakfastfirstburnedmorecarbohydrates(碳水化合物)whiletheyworkedoutandsped

uptheirmetabolism(新陈代谢)forlateronintheday.32.Whatcanweknowaboutthe12subjects?A.Theylikeexercisingverymuch.B.Theyareallyoungmenandwome

n.CTheyenjoyniceandmilkverymuch.D.Theyoftendodifferenttrialsinsports.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deficit"Paragraph2mean?A.Increas

eB.DelayC.LackD.Disappearance34.Whatwillhappenifyouexercisewithouteatingbreakfastaccordingtothetext?A.Youwillfeelveryhungryfast.B.Yo

ucanloseweighteasier.C.Youwillexercisemoremadly.D.Youwillfeeltiredmoreeasily.35.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Ahealthmagazine.B.Ab

ookreview.C.Adocumentary.D.Asciencefiction.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouretoosleepytowork,it'sa

lmostimpossibletogetthingsdone.36_______Butifthere'slotofworktodoandyouhavetostaywideawake,youcandothefollowingtokeepsleepinessatbay.TakeanapInst

eadoffightingit,goaheadandgetsomesleep.Nothingbeatsapowernapwhenyou'retootiredtowork.Beingsleepycouldbeyourbody’swayoftellingyoutoslowdownandta

kesomerest.37________You'llnoticeit'seasierforyoutofocusandyouwillbemoreenergeticafterthat.38_________Itco

uldbethatyou'reboredwithyourtasksandthat'swhyyou'resleepy.Soswitchupyourtasks.Thisway,you'rebreakingtheiceanditi

ntroducesyourbraintoanotherstimuli(刺激物)whichwillhelpyoutostayalertandawake.GomovingDosomestretchesorwalkar

ound,Stayawayfromyourcomputerforawhile.Ifyouworkfromhome,it'sgetoutofyourhomeofficeandbreathesomefreshair.Then

comebackagainwhenyoufeelrefreshed.39_________Thisway,you'rewakingupyourbodyanditgetsyoureadyforthetasksahead.CoffeebreakOfc

ourse.whenallelsefails,nothingbeatsgoodoldcoffee.Goaheadandenjoyanicecupofcoffeetoawakenyoursense.40____________Withthesefourtr

ickstochoosefrom,youcanstayawayfrombeingsleepyatwork.Butremember,sleepisawayourbodyrelaxesandrest.A.Switchupyo

urtasks.BTurntootherinterestingtasks.C.Youcanalsodosomestretches.D.Justbecarefulhowmuchyoudrink,tough.E.Gettingenoughsleepimp

rovesproductivityandaccuracyatwork.F.Sogoahead,takethatwell-deservedpowernaptorechargeyourbody.G.It'sveryeasytogiveinandcloseyoureyesandwanderinto

thefieldofdreams.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答

案写在答题卡上。Asmileisafacialexpressionshowingpleasure,affectionandfriendliness.Anditisthecommonestwaytoshowourgoodwillperfectly41sayinganything.AChineses

ayingruns:"Neverhitapersonwhoissmilingatyou."Itisatime-provenfactthatthesmileisalanguageallitsown—a42__language—underst

oodbythepeopleofeverynationintheworld.Wemaynotspeakthesametongueasourforeignneighbors,43wesmileinthesameway.Weneednointerpreterf

orsuchawayofexpressinglove,happiness,orgoodwill.Onedaywhile44inasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia,itwasmymisfortunetobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosep

ersonalityconflictedwithmine.Heseemedmost45andnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase.Iboughtnothing,and46angrilyoutofthestore.Ontheoutsidestoo

dayoungmaninhisearlytwenties.Hisexpressivebrowneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful,dazzlingsmilecoveredhis47.Themagnet

icpowerofthatsmile48allbitternesswithinme,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownfacehappily49."Beautifulday,isn'tit?"Ire

marked,inpassing.Then,obeyinganimpulse(冲动),I50."Ireallyoweyouadebtof51,"Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,buthemadenoattemptto52.AMexicanwom

anandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewomansteppedforwardandeyedmeinquiringly."Sir,Carlosdoesn'tspeakEnglish."S

he53,"Youwantmetotellhimsomething?"AtthatmomentIfelt54.Carlos'smilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgood

55towardsallmankindstoodtenfeettall."Yes,"myreplywasenthusiasticand56,"tellhimIsaid,'Thankyou!'""Thankyou?"Thewomanseemedslightly

57.Igaveherarmafriendly58asIturnedtoleave."Justtellhimthat,"Iinsisted."He'llunderstand,Iamsure!"”Oh,whatasmilecando!AlthoughIhavenevers

eenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthe59hetaughtmethatmorning.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmile-conscious,andIpracticethea

rt__60,anywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.41.A.byB.beyondC.onD.without42.A.specialB.universalC.avail

ableD.national43.A.butB.althoughC.soD.why44.A.drivingB.travellingC.shoppingD.living45.A.unluckyB.unfriendlyC.uneasyD

.unconscious46.A.marchedB.trackedC.movedD.wandered47.A.headB.faceC.mindD.shoulder48.A.frozeB.broughtab

outC.leftD.droveaway49.A.tighteningB.loosingC.respondingD.moving50.A.steppedforwardB.leftoutC.turnedbackD.wentover51.A.moneyB.gratitudeC.careD.co

ncern52.A.smileB.lookC.joinD.answer53.A.volunteeredB.hopedC.inspectedD.expressed54.A.changedB.hurtC.satisfied

D.interested55.A.luckB.gratitudeC.willD.plan56.A.sincereB.crazyC.excitedD.friendly57.A.absorbedB.confusedC.convincedD.determined58.A.hitB.kissC.hugD

.pat59.A.lectureB.factC.knowledgeD.lesson60.A.quicklyB.happilyC.diligentlyD.certainly第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，

满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上。Coronaviruses（冠状病毒）arealargefamilyofvirusesthatcausediseaseinmammalsandb

irds.Coronavirusescancauseillnesses61_______rangefromthecommoncoldtomuchmoresevereillnesses62______MiddleEastRespiratorySyndrome(MERS)andSevereAcuteR

espiratorySyndrome(SARS).Expertsstilldonothaveaclearpictureoftheseverityofthenewcoronavirus.Officialsarecallingthediseasea"

novel"ornewcoronavirusbecauseithasnotbeenfoundbeforeinhumans.The63_______(new)identifiedvirusisthoughttohavespreadtohumansfromwildanimals64____

__(sell)atamarketinWuhan,incentralChina'sHubeiprovince.However,it65______(spread)betweenpeoplenow.Chine

seofficialssaythediseaseisabletospreadfromonepersontoanotherevenbeforeanyactualsignsappear.Thismakesitespeciallyhard66________(conta

in).Signsofthediseaseamonginfected67________(patient)haveincludedfever,cough,shortnessofbreath68_______generalbreathingdifficulties.Inmoreseve

recases,theviruscancausepneumonia.Somepeoplereportfewornosigns,69._______othershavegottenverysickorevendied.TheU

.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionreportsthatsignsofthevirusmayappearbetweentwoand14daysafter70_______(be)nears

omeonewhoisinfected.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增

加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者

（从第11处起）不计分。Lesliewasaquietandgentlegirl.Inhighschool,shefirstfindhertalentasawriterfortheschoolpaperandyearbookstaff.Inhercolle

geyear,shevisitedadozenofcountrieswiththeSemesteratSeaprogram.Ayearlate,withafriend,shewentbackpackingthroughEasternEurope,takeintimateand

detailedphotosofpeople.Intwenties,shechangedhernameintoMorgan.Shealmostcompletedapsychologygraduateprogram,andconsideredshepreferredwriting

,shelefttoattendingSarahLawrenceCollege.Later,shewasacceptingintoamaster'sprogramincreativewritingattheUniversityofSo

uthernCalifornia,whichshebecameafeaturewriterfortheDailyTrojanandtheliterarymagazineRapport.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你打算今年寒期邀请你的英国朋友Joseph到

你的家乡参观游览。请你用英语给他写一封邀请信，内容包括：1．住宿安排在你家；2．游览名胜，品尝小吃；3．感受当地风土人情。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJoseph,Yours,LiHua2020年秋季期高二期中英

语质量检测答案第一部分：1-5CBCAA6-10CBBAB11-15CACBC16-20ABBCA第二部分：21-25CCDDB26-30CAACC31-35BCDBA36-40GFACD第三部分：第一节：完形填空41-45DBACB46-50ABDCC51-55BDAAC56-60ABDD

C第二节：语法填空61.which/that62.like63.newly64.sold65.isspreading66.tocontain67.patients68.and69.while70.being第四部分：第一节：短文改错第二句:find→found第三句：year→y

ears;删除of第四句：late→later；take→taking第五句：In后加her第六句：and→but/yet；attending→attend第七句：accepting→accepted;whic

h→where第二节：书面表达DearJoseph,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mmorethandelightedtowriteyouthisletter,inwhichI’dliketosincerelyinviteyoutocometomyhome

townforavisitduringtheapproachingwinterholiday,whenmycollegeentranceexaminationswillbeover.Itwouldbeagreatpleasur

eformetokeepyoucompany.Duringyourvisithere,youcanstayatmyhome.Additionally,I’llshowyouaroundsomeplacesofinterest.Ofcourse,t

hereissomethingniceyoucan’tmiss,thatis,tastingsomefamouslocalsnacksandexperiencingthelocalhistoryandcultureaswellasourcustoms

.I’mfullyconvincedthatyou’llsurelylikemyhometown.I’dbehonouredifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua