浙江省杭州市高级中学2020届高三5月仿真模拟英语试题含答案

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杭高2019学年第二学期高三5月学科测试(英语)试题卷1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卡规定的地方。3.答题时,请按照答题卡上“注意事

项”的要求,在答题卡相应的位置上规范答题,在本试题卷上答题一律无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卡。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthebike?A.Atthegate.B.Inthegar

den.C.Underthestairs.2.Whydidthewomanfailthetest?A.Shegotalltheanswerswrong.B.Sheleftthetestsheetblank.C.Shewrotetheanswersinthewrongplace.3.Wha

tdoesthemanthinkofthecoffee?A.Ittastesstrange.B.Itgiveshimalotofenergy.C.It’sjustlikeregularcoffee.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.P

racticingaplay.B.Takingawalkdowntown.C.Filmingamoviescene.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisn’talocal.B.S

heistryingtoparkhercar.C.Shedidn’tseethesign.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A

、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkhesmellsatfirst?A.Atree.B.Someperfume.C.Somesweetcandy.7.Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthe90sculture?A.Itispopularon

ceagain.B.Itissupersilly.C.Itwasterriblebackthen.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whoisthewoman?A.Brianna’steacher.B.Ababysitter.C.T

heman’swife.9.Howoftendothespeakersseeoneanother?A.Everyweek.B.Everynight.C.Everymorning.10.HowoldisBriannalikelytobe?A.She’sateena

ger.B.She’salittlechild.C.She’sanadult.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatmightthemanfilmwithaGoProcamera?A.Afishi

ngtrip.B.Aswimintheocean.C.Aboatingtrip.12.Whichcamerahasatouchscreen?A.TheHero4Session.B.TheHero4inblack.C.TheHero4ingreen.13.Which

featuredoestheHero4Sessionhave?A.Itcanworkunderwater.B.Ithasalongbatterylife.C.ItcanconnecttotheInternet.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howdothespeakerskn

oweachother?A.Theirkidsaregoodfriends.B.They’reoldfriends.C.Theyjustmet.15.Whenwillthespeakershavedinnertogether?A.OnMondaynight.B

.OnTuesdaynight.C.OnWednesdaynight.16.WhoisAlex?A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Thewoman’skid.C.Theman’sson.17.Whatwillthewomanbringfordinner?A.Asal

adandadessert.B.Someicecreamandasalad.C.Adessertandapastadish.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhereisSpikeAeros

pacebased?A.InNewYorkCity.B.InLondon.C.InBoston.19.WhyistheS-512abletoflysofast?A.Becauseofthedesignofthecabi

n.B.Becauseofitsspecialwings.C.Becauseofitslackofwindows.20.Howmuchwillaround-tripflightontheS-512cost

?A.Around80milliondollars.B.Around1.8milliondollars.C.Around3milliondollars.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下

列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAttheageof83,I’mreadingmoreanddustingless.I’msittingintheyardandadmiringtheviewwithoutcaring

abouttheweedsinthegarden.I’mspendingmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriendsandlesstimeworking.Wheneverpossible,lifeshouldbeapatternofexpe

riencestosavor,nottosuffer.I’mtryingtorecognizethesemomentsnowandcherishthem.I’mnot“saving”anything;weuseourgoo

dchinaandcrystalforeveryspecialeventsuchaslosingapound,orthefirstAmaryllisblossom.Iwearmygoodclothestothemarket.I’mnotsavingmygoodperfumef

orspecialparties,butwearingitforclerksinthehardwarestoreandtellersatthebank.“Someday”and“oneofthesedays”ar

elosingtheirpositionsinmyvocabulary.Ifit’sworthseeingorhearingordoing,Iwanttoseeanddoitnow.I’mnotsurewhatotherswouldhavedonehadth

eyknowntheywouldn’tbehereforthetomorrowthatwealltakeforgranted.Ithinktheywouldhavecalledfamilymembersandafewclosefriends.Theymi

ghthavecalledafewformerfriendstoapologizeandmendfencesforpastquarrels.IliketothinktheywouldhavegoneoutforaChinesedinnerorforwhatevertheirfa

voritefoodwas.It’sthoselittlethingsleftundonethatwouldmakemeangryifIknewmyhourswerelimited.AngrybecauseIhadn’twrittencertainletterstha

tIintendedtowriteoneofthesedays.AngryandsorrythatIdidn’ttellmyhusbandandparentsoftenenoughhowmuchItrulylovethem.I’mtryingvery

hardnottoputoff,holdback,orsaveanythingthatwouldaddlaughterandlustertoourlives.AndeverymorningwhenIopenmyeyes,Itellmyselfthatitisspeci

al.Everyday,everyminute,everybreathtrulyisagift.21.Whyistheauthornot“saving”anything?A.Shehasalreadysavedenough.B

.Shewantstoseizetheday.C.Shefindsthechancetospend.D.Sheattendsmanyspecialoccasions.22.Theauthorwouldfeelangryif_.A.therewerefewthingsshecouldd

oB.shecouldnotlivelongC.hereffortswereinvainD.herlastdayswerefullofregret23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tosharewhatsheha

slearnedfromherlife.B.Toblamepeoplewholeftmanythingsundone.C.Toshowherregretforwhatshemissedinlife.D.Topersuadep

eopletothinkmoreofthemselves.BForgetaboutthe“post-1995generation”.Youngpeoplebornin1995orlaterhaveanothernamei

nEnglish—GenerationZ.Theyareenteringadulthoodandwillsoonshapeourfuture,whichiswhypolicymakers,aswellasemployersandmarketers,aretryingtheirbesttoun

derstandtheseyoungpeople.So,howshouldwepindowntheGenZ-ers?MostpeoplewillagreethatthesinglebiggestdifferencebetweenGen-Zandothergeneration

sishowconnectedtheyare.Thisisagroupofpeoplewhowerehookeduptosocialmediaassoonastheywereborn.SocialmediahaschangedthewayGenZ-ersinteractwitheach

otherandhowtheygetandprocessinformation.TheyreadnewsfromTwitter,watchvideosfromVine,shareexperiencesinIns

tagramandpostrecipesinPinterest.“Wearethefirsttruedigitalnatives.Icanalmostsimultaneouslycreateadocument,editit,postaphotoonInstagra

mandtalkonthephone,allfromtheuser-friendlyiPhone,”saidHannahPayne,an18-year-oldUCLAstudent.ItisnotedthatyoungpeopleintheUKarebecomingmoreactivei

nPolitics.Youngpeopleregardvotingasoneoptionamongmanytoshowtheirpoliticalengagementthatcanpotentiallyin

fluencepolicies.Insteadofpartypolitics,theyfocusmoreonsingle-topicissuessuchasfeminism(女权主义)orclimatechange.And“muchoftheengagementandorganizingt

heydotakesplaceonsocialmediaratherthanthroughtraditionalpoliticalstructures,”accordingtotheGuardians.GenZ-ersarealso

culturecreators.GrowingupwiththeInternethasfreedthisgenerationfromtraditionalculturalexpression.Theyarenolongerwillingtolet

theircreativitybelimitedbytheirparentsortraditionalrules.“Wedecidewhatkindofcontentwewanttoexperienceandchoosehowweexperienceit,”wro

teMasback,aHuffingtonPostbloggerandaGenZ-erherself.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pindown”meaninParagraph1?A.Cooperatewith.B.Firml

yconvince.C.Communicatewith.D.Clearlyunderstand.25.WhatisspecialabouttheGenZ-ers’engagementinpolitics?A.It’stopic-specific.B.Itstresse

ssocialresponse.C.It’sparty-based.D.Ithasanimmediateeffect.26.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheGenZ-ers?A.Theyaresociallyresponsible

.B.Theyarefriendlyandgenerous.C.Theyareaddictedtosocialmedia.D.Theyarerootedintraditionalculture.27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsGenZ-ers

?A.Worried.B.Ambiguous.C.Objective.D.Disapproving.CFeelingtired?Undertoomuchstress?Well,youmaywanttotryYoga.It’swhatmoreandmorepeopl

ehavebeenturningtotoreleasethetroubleofmodernlife.PracticallyunheardofintheWestuntil50yearsago,Yogahasbecomeoneofthemostpopularhe

althtrendsaroundtheworld,includingChina.IfyousearchforYogaonlineinChinese,lotsofpagesaretheretosee,mostofwhic

haremainpagesofYogaclubs.Inordertokeepfitandloseweight,manygirlsspendmorethan1000yuantakingpartinYogaclasseseverymonth.Ho

wever,areyoureallyreadyforit?Thereareseveralthingsyouneedtoknowbeforeyoureallytakeit.First,donotforceyourbodytoomu

ch.Yogahasmanydifficultposes.Theyarebeautifulandworthboastingifyoucouldfinishthem.ButifyouforceyourselftodoasexactlyasanexperiencedYogatea

cherdoes,youmayhurtyourbody,insteadofstrengtheningit.DoyourememberyouoriginalpurposeforplayingYoga?Itisself-building,notcompeting.Second,doso

meresearchabouttheYogaclassthatyouaretoregister.YogaisnewinChinaandtherearenotsomanycertificatedwell-trainedYogateachers.So

menotwellorganizedclubsjustfindsomeonewholearnsalittleYogaandcertificatethem.Butbeaware,anon-eligibleteachermightwronglyguideyouandy

oucouldnotbenefitfromtheclassesmuchexceptthattheyforceyoutoexerciseyourbodyabit.Consideringaboutthelargeamounto

fmoneyyouinvestinit,it’sworthandreasonabletomakesuretheteachersintheclubarequalifiedbeforeyoujoin.Third,itwouldbebettertolearnsomethingabo

utnutritionwhenyoupracticeYoga.Intheverybeginning,YogawaspartoftheVedas,bibleofthetraditionalIndianphilosophy.Soitcouldberegardedasaki

ndoflifestyle.Whenyouhavedecidedtocareforyourbody,whynotfeeditproperly?Infact,goodclubshavetheirownnutritionists.Anyhow,makesureyo

uarereadybeforeyouact.Thefashionmaychangequickly.Butwhatbenefitsisstillgoodforus.28.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto_.A.tellpeoplehowtor

elaxthemselvesB.letpeopleknowmoreaboutYogaC.givepeoplesomeadviceontakingpartinYogaclassesD.tellpeoplesYogahasgainedi

tspopularityinChina29.Theunderlinedword“non-eligible”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeans_.A.inexperiencedB.unqualifiedC.impatien

tD.unkind30.Fromtheadviceofferedbytheauthor,wecanconcludethat.A.YogahasnothingtodowithcultureB.YogaissomehoweasytoexerciseC.manypeoplelearnYogaino

rdertocompeteD.alltheYogaclubsdon’thavestandardteachers第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。Thereisalotofcontroversyaroundwhetherornotteachersshouldbeallowedtowearjeans,butIthinkjeansshouldbeaparto

ftheteacherdresscode,andhereiswhy.⚫JeanssayI’mdressedtowork,notjustforwork.It’shardtositdownonthecarpetandreadabookwithyourkidswhileyo

u’rewearingaskirt.Ican’tleanoveradesktohelpastudentinaclassroomfullofteenagersifI’mconcernedaboutwheremyskirtends

upwhenI’mbentover.31.Icanworkinjeans:Icanmove,sit,stand,orkneelwithoutworry.⚫32.What’sthekeytobeinganexcellentteacher?Great

relationshipswithyourstudents.DressedclothessayI’myourboss,butjeanssayI’mwithyou.Inmyclassroom,Iamafacilit

ator,acoachandamentor.33.⚫Teacherswhowearjeansarehappier.“Happyteacher,happyclass”seemslikeagoodsaying.34.Whenyou’recomfortable,you’

rehappy.Whenyou’rehappy,you’reabetterteacher.Andwhenyou’reabetterteacher,yourstudentslearnmore.Whoisn’thapp

ywhenthey’rewearingtheirfavoritepairofcomfyjeans?⚫35.Teacherstodaydon’tjuststandupinfrontandlecturean

ymore.Beingcomfortablemeansbeingabletomove,tobenddowntohelpstudents,ortositonthefloortohelpakidorganizetheirbackpackfullofpapers.Iworkinaschoolw

hereteacherswearjeansregularly,butwedon’tlooklikeaslovenly(不整洁的)groupofpeople,norareourstudentssuffering

becauseofourcasualclothes.Mostoftheargumentsagainstwearingjeansclaimthatifteacherswanttobetreatedlikeprofessionals,theyshouldlooklikeprofessio

nals,butI’darguethatthereisnolongerablanketlookforprofessionals.A.JeanssolvetheseproblemsB.WearingjeanshelpsbuildrelationshipsC.Teachersandstudentsf

eelenergeticwearingjeansD.Jeansallowteacherstobemoremobileandhands-onE.JeanshelpteachersdotheirjobsatthehighestpossiblelevelF.Afte

rall,theteacher’smoodusuallysetsthetoneforthedayG.Jeansallowmetofillthoserolesmoreeasilyandcomfortably

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20个小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ienjoyfeedingbirdsinmygar

den.Aboutthreeyearsago,ababychipmunk(花栗鼠)whichInamedChipcametothisfestivedisplay.Overthatsummer,Iwatchedit36.Thenextsummer,thechipmunkwasback

,andIwonderedwhetheritwould37metofeeditbyhandorletmepetit.BeforeChipwouldapproach,I'd38itsfavoritefood,benddown

andkeepvery39.I'dleavemyopenhand40,unmoving,sotheanimalwouldknowIwouldn't41it.Icontinueddoingthisforafewweeks.42,lateinthatsecondsumm

er,Chipdidshowmoretrust.OnedayasI43aseedwithmyfingertips,itapproachedand44tooktheseedintoitsmouth.Itneverbitmyfingers.IwashappythatChipand

Ihadmadea(n)45oftrust.Afterabouttwomonthsofthis46,Iwentfurther.Withmyindexfinger,I47itsbackoncegently.I'mnotevensureC

hipfeltit,butitdidn't48.Ithenmovedmytwofingersslowlyandgentlyoverit.intothebush.49,Chipstayedcalm,eatingsee

ds,beforerunningquicklybackToday,thechipmunkcomesoutofhidingwhenIcallitsname,andletsmesilkybody.50itssoft,Afriendoncementionedthataftershe51adog

,shenoticedthatherhighbloodpressurehadapproachedIthinkI,too,feel52withoutmedication,andshebecamecalmerandcouldha

ndlestressbetter.53frommyinteractionswithChip.I'vealsodevelopedagreater54fornatureanditscreaturesandtheopportunitytoobserve,protectandsavewildlife.M

ostofall,Iamamazedbythehalfwayintrust.55ofatinychipmunktomeetme36.A.eatB.growC.playD.jump37.A.praiseB.begC.inspireD.trust38.A.

putoffB.putupC.putdownD.hangup39.A.anxiousB.excitedC.stillD.curious40.A.inpublicB.inplaceC.inreturnD.inturn41.A.grabB.removeC.biteD.throw4

2.A.InitiallyB.UnusuallyC.ObviouslyD.Finally43.A.foundB.plantedC.offeredD.produced44.A.cautiouslyB.aggressivelyC.comfortablyD

.confidently45.A.promiseB.breakthroughC.introductionD.experience46.A.educationB.discoveryC.routineD.resolut

ion47.A.knockedB.brushedC.rockedD.touched48.A.runawayB.rushoutC.giveawayD.turnup49.A.HoweverB.AgainC.SoD.Th

erefore50.A.admireB.supportC.petD.lift51.A.walkedB.adoptedC.abandonedD.lost52.A.safetyB.originalC.logicD.normal53.A.calmerB.faster.C.quieterD.eas

ier54.A.sympathyB.motivationC.mercyD.respect55.A.capacityB.contributionC.memoryD.comfort非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白

处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Asweallknow,therearemanykindsofpollutionallovertheworld,airpollution,waterpollution,noi

sepollutionandsoon.Althoughwecan'tsavetheworldinashorttime,wecantakesomemeasurestoprotect56.Forexample,wecanpreventpeop

lethrowinglitter;wecansorttherubbishinthecommunity;wecandrivelessandproducelesscarbondioxide.57(actual),thereisanewrecyclingprogramatoursch

ool,whichaimstohelpuscreate58betterenvironment.Therecyclingwe'veplannedissimplyathree•partprogram:sorting,collectinganddelivering.

Thefirstpart—sortingisalsothe59(hard)one.Mostpeopledon'tliketakingthetimetodothe60(separate)oftherubbishandthisi

susuallywhymostrecycling61(program)fail.However,wehavereasons62(believe)thatourwordswillwork.Fromnowon,insteadofseeingtheusualblackrubbishcans

allovertheschool,you63(see)threedifferentcolorsofrubbishcans.Pinkcansareforpaper,bluecansforbottles,andwhiteonesfora

llotherwaste.Aftertherubbishrubbishrecyclingcenters.64(sort),itneedstobecollectedandthentaken65different第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋

友Edward正在学习汉语,希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子邮件。1.推荐网站:www.edchinese.com;2.网站内容:(1)中文情景对话、中国风俗、中文电影、中文歌曲、成语和唐诗等;(2)有在线教师答疑解惑。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可

以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearEdward,I'mmorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouarelearningChinese.第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。You

rs,LiHuaOldManDonovanwasameanmanwhohatedchildren.Hethrewrocksatthemandevenshotatthemwithashotgun.Atleastthat’swhatwehadheard.Hissmallfarmborderedourn

eighborhoodwheremyyoungersister,LeighAnn,andIlivedwhenweweregrowingup.Hisfarmwaslong,narrow,andquaint.Itheldtwotreasur

es.Onewashisbeautifulfruit.Thereweremanyvarietiesoffruit:pears,apples,andlotsmoreIjustcan'tthinkof.Thefruitnaturallydrewthechildre

ntohisland.Itmadethemintothieves.ButmysisterandIdidn'tdaretotakehisfruitbecauseofthehorriblerumorswehadheardaboutOldManDonovan.Onesummerday,wewerepla

yinginanearbyfield.Itwastimetoheadbackhome.MysisterandIwerefeelingverydaringthatday.Therewasashortcuttoourho

usethatwentthroughtheDonovanfarm.Wethoughthewouldn'tbeabletoseeusrunacrosshispropertyaroundthelusciousfruittrees.Wewerealmostthroughthefarmw

henweheard,"Hey,girl!"inagruff,lowvoice.Westoppeddeadinourtracks!Therewewere,facetofacewithOldManDonovan.Our

kneeswereshaking.Wehadvisionsofrockspoundingourbodiesandbulletspiercingourhearts."Comehere,"hesaid,reachinguptooneof

hisappletrees.Stillshaking,wewentovertohim.Heheldoutseveralripe,juicy,redapples."Takethesehome,”hecommand

ed.Wetooktheappleswithsurprisedheartsandranallthewayhome.Ofcourse,LeighAnnandIatetheapples.Astimewenton,weoftenwentthroughOldManDonovan'sfarm

,andhekeptongivingusmorelusciousfruit.Oneday,westoppedbytoseehimwhenhewasonhisfrontporch.Wetalkedtohimforhours.Whilehew

astalking,werealizedthatwehadfoundtheotherhiddentreasure:thesweet,kindhearthiddenbehindhisgruffvoice.S

oon,hewasoneofourfavoritepeopletotalkto.Unfortunately,hisfamilyneverseemedtoenjoyourcompany.Theyneversmiledorwe

lcomedusin.Paragraph1:Everysummer,wewouldvisitMr.Donovanandtalktohim.Paragraph2:Thenextwinter,wordgotaroundthatOldMan

Donovanhaddied.答案:听力1-20CCACABABABBCABCBACBA阅读21-23BDA24-27DAAC28-30CBD31-35ABGFD语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”家院子里有一只小花栗鼠,整个夏天“我”都观察它慢慢长大,“我”给它喂食,慢慢地取得了它的信任

,如今只要一叫它的名字,它就跑出来让“我”抚摸。“我”更加尊重大自然和它的生物,并有机会观察、保护和拯救野生动物。16.A.eatB.growC.playD.jump解析:选B根据上文的“ababychipmunk(花粟

鼠)”可知,作者描写的是一只幼年花栗鼠;结合该句中的“Overthatsummer,Iwatchedit”可推知,整个夏天,作者都在观察它长大。B项意为“长大,成长”,故B项正确。A项意为“吃”,C项意为“玩耍”,D项意为“跳跃”,都与语境不符。17.A.praiseB.b

egC.inspireD.trust解析:选D根据该句“Thenextsummer,thechipmunkwasback,andIwonderedwhetheritwould__17__metofeeditby

handorletmepetit”,结合下文第二段第一句中的“trust”可推知,第二年夏天,花栗鼠回来了,作者不知道它是否还信任自己,让作者亲手喂它,抚摸它。D项意为“信任”,故D项正确。A项意为“赞扬”,B项意为“

乞求”,C项意为“鼓舞”,都与语境不符。18.A.putoffB.putupC.putdownD.hangup解析:选C根据该句中的“BeforeChipwouldapproach,I'd__18__itsfavoritefood,benddownandk

eepvery__19__”,并结合下文中的“unmoving”可推知,在这只花栗鼠靠近作者之前,作者放下它喜欢的食物,弯下腰,保持静止不动的状态,以防吓走花栗鼠。C项意为“放下”,故C项正确。A项意为“取消”,B项意为“提出”,D项意为“挂断电话”,都与语境不符。19.A.a

nxiousB.excitedC.stillD.curious解析:选C参见上题解析。C项意为“静止的”,故C项正确。A项意为“焦虑的”;B项意为“兴奋的”;D项意为“好奇的”。20.A.inpublicB.inplaceC.inreturnD.inturn解

析:选B根据语境以及该句中的“unmoving”可知,作者将张开的双手保持在适当的位置上,一动不动,这样这只花栗鼠就知道作者不会去抓(grab)它。B项意为“在正确位置”,故B项正确。A项意为“公开地”,C项意为“作为回报”,D项意为

“依次”,都与语境不符。21.A.grabB.removeC.biteD.throw解析:选A参见上题解析。A项意为“抓住”,故A项正确。B项意为“移开”;C项意为“咬”;D项意为“扔”。22.A.Initi

allyB.UnusuallyC.ObviouslyD.Finally解析:选D根据上文“Icontinueddoingthisforafewweeks.”,并结合该句“lateinthatseconds

ummer,Chipdidshowmoretrust”可知,最后,这只花栗鼠更加信任作者了。D项意为“最后,终于”,故D项正确。A项意为“最初”;B项意为“特别地”;C项意为“显然”。23.A.foundB.plantedC.offeredD.

produced解析:选C根据该句“OnedayasI__23__aseedwithmyfingertips...intoitsmouth.”可知,一天,作者用指尖提供给它一粒种子时,它向作者靠近了。C项意为“提供”,故C项正确。A项意为“发现”;B项意为“种

植”;D项意为“生产”。24.A.cautiouslyB.aggressivelyC.comfortablyD.confidently解析:选A根据语境以及下文“Itneverbitmyfingers.”可知,花栗鼠谨慎地把种子放进嘴里。

A项意为“谨慎地”,符合语境,故A项正确。B项意为“挑衅地”;C项意为“安逸地”;D项意为“自信地”。25.A.promiseB.breakthroughC.introductionD.experien

ce解析:选B根据上文可知,花栗鼠开始从作者的手中取食,而且没有咬作者;结合该句“IwashappythatChipandIhadmadea(n)__25__oftrust.”可推知,作者和花栗鼠之间的信任取得了突破。B项意为

“突破”,故B项正确。A项意为“承诺”;C项意为“介绍”;D项意为“经历,体验”。26.A.educationB.discoveryC.routineD.resolution解析:选C根据上文可知,花栗鼠开始从作者的手中取食,作者和花栗鼠之间的信任

取得了突破;结合该句“Afterabouttwomonthsofthis__26__,Iwentfurther.”可推知,这种日常的行为进行了两个月之后,作者能更进一步(接近它)了。C项意为“常规”,符合语境。A项意为“教育”,B项意为“发现”,D项意为“决议”,都与语境不符。27.A.knoc

kedB.brushedC.rockedD.touched解析:选D根据该句“Withmyindexfinger,I__27__itsbackoncegently.”可知,作者用食指轻轻地触摸它的后背。D项意为“触摸”,故D项正确。A项意为“敲,击”,B项意为“刷”,C项意为“摇摆”,

都与语境不符。28.A.runawayB.rushoutC.giveawayD.turnup解析:选A根据上文可知,花栗鼠开始信任作者了;结合该句“I'mnotevensureChipfeltit,butitdidn't__28__.”可推知,作

者用食指触摸它时,它没有跑开。A项意为“逃跑”,故A项正确。B项意为“赶制”;C项意为“泄露”;D项意为“偶然出现”。29.A.HoweverB.AgainC.SoD.Therefore解析:选B根据上文可知,

作者触摸花栗鼠的后背时,它并没有逃跑,接着作者用两个手指慢慢地轻抚它;结合该句中的“Chipstayedcalm,eatingseeds”可知,花栗鼠再次保持镇静。B项意为“再一次”,故B项正确。A项意为“然而”;C项意为“因此”

;D项意为“所以”。30.A.admireB.supportC.petD.lift解析:选C根据上文可知,作者和花栗鼠之间建立了信任,作者用手指抚摸它,它没有跑开;结合该句“Today,thechipmunkcomesoutofhidingwhenIcallitsname,andlets

me__30__itssoft,silkybody.”可知,如今,作者一叫它的名字,这只花栗鼠就从躲藏的地方跑出来,让作者抚摸它柔软丝滑的身体。C项意为“抚摸”,故C项正确。A项意为“赞赏”,B项意为“支持”,D项意为“

举起”,都与语境不符。31.A.walkedB.adoptedC.abandonedD.lost解析:选B根据语境可知,一位朋友曾经说过,在她收养了一只狗之后,她的血压趋于正常(normal)了。B项意为“收养”,故B项正确。A项意为“散步”;C项意为“放弃”;D项意为“

丢失”。32.A.safetyB.originalC.logicD.normal解析:选D参见上题解析。D项意为“正常”,故D项正确。A项意为“安全”;B项意为“原件”;C项意为“逻辑”。33.A.calmerB.fasterC.quieterD.easier解析:选A根据上文中

的“calmer”,并结合该句“IthinkI,too,feel__33__frommyinteractionswithChip.”可推知,在同这只花栗鼠的交流过程中,作者也感到更加平静了。34.A.sympathyB.motivationC.mercyD.

respect解析:选D根据该句“I'vealsodevelopedagreater__34__fornatureanditscreaturesandtheopportunitytoobserve,protectandsavewil

dlife.”可知,作者也更加尊重自然和它的生物,并发展机会观察、保护和拯救野生动物。D项意为“尊重”,故D项正确。A项意为“同情”;B项意为“动机”;C项意为“恩惠”。35.A.capacityB.contributionC.memoryD.comfort解析:选A根据上文可知,作

者通过给花栗鼠喂食取得了它的信任;结合该句“Mostofall,Iamamazedbythe__35__ofatinychipmunktomeetmehalfwayintrust.”可知,最重要的是,作者惊讶于花栗鼠对作者

信任的能力。A项意为“能力”,故A项正确。B项意为“贡献”;C项意为“记忆”;D项意为“慰藉物”。非选择题部36.it考查代词。尽管我们无法在短时间内拯救这个世界,但是我们可以采取一些措施来保护它。本空应用代词it代指前面提到的theworld。37.Actually考查副词。

分析句子结构可知,空处修饰整个句子,故用actual的副词形式。38.a考查冠词。environment表示泛指时为抽象名词,不可数,但前面有形容词修饰时往往和不定冠词a/an连用。39.hardest考查形容词最高级。第一部分—

—分类也是最难的一部分。根据空前的定冠词the和上文语境可知本空应用形容词的最高级形式。40.separation考查名词。大部分人不喜欢花时间进行垃圾分类,这通常是大多数回收方案失败的原因。分析句子结构可知,空处作do的宾语,再根据空前的定冠词the可知本空应用名词形式。41

.programs考查名词复数。program作“计划,方案”讲时为可数名词,且根据空前的“most”及空后的“fail”可知本空应用复数形式。42.tobelieve考查不定式。此处是“havereasonstodosth.”结构,意为“做某事的理由”,故填tobelieve。43.wills

ee考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“Fromnowon”及语境可知,此处应用一般将来时,故填willsee。44.issorted考查动词的时态和语态。根据主句动词needs可知本空应用一般现在时;主语therubbish和sort之间为被动关系,故本空应用一般现在时的被动语态。45.to考查介

词。此处为“sth.+betakento+地点”结构,其中to为介词,意为“向,往,到”。参考范文:DearEdward,I'mmorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouarelearningChinese.I'dliketorecommendww

w.edchinese.comtoyou.It'sagoodwebsitefornonChinesespeakerswhoarelearningChinese,especiallyforbeginners.Firstly,itprovidesyouwi

thavarietyofonlinecourses,suchasChineseidioms,dialoguesandcustoms.Besides,itwillhelpyoulearnChineseininterestingandeffectiveways.Hereyoucanle

arntosingsomeChinesesongs,enjoyTangpoemsandwatchChinesemovies.Moreimportantly,thereareteachersonlinewhomyoucanturntoforhelp.Andallthesearef

reeofcharge.Ihopeyouwillfindthiswebsiteattractiveandhelpful.Wishyouahappylearningtime!Yours,LiHua参考范文Paragraph

1Everysummer,wewouldvisitMr.Donovanandtalktohim.Wesharedwithhimourcolorfulexperienceatschoolwhileheke

ptgivingouthislusciousfruitstousasusual.Astimewentby,weseemedtobemoreafamilythangoodfriendsandhisfamilygraduallycametogreetuswithawa

rmsmile.Butonesummer,wewereinformedthathewasseriouslyillandwewereanxiousandrestless,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.Thenextday,werushedst

raighttothehospitaltoseehishealthcondition.Weakashewas,hecomfortedusthatitwasn’tabigdeal.Itwasfromhis

familythatweknewthetruth.OldManDonovanhadfellfromatreewhilelookingafterthefruitsandhisheadwasseriouslyhurtandneedanoperation.Theoperationmightno

tsucceedanditwasagamblewhetherhewouldliveordie.Paragraph2Thenextwinter,wordgotaroundthatOldManDonovanhaddied.Heari

ngthebadnews,mysisterandIjustcouldn’tbelieveituntilwewentbackhomeandsawhissmilingfaceonthewall.Ifeltalumpinmyth

roat,tearswellingupinmyeyes.Thefamilyapproachedandwelcomedus.“I’msorryforyourloss.”Igavethemabighug.Onmyw

aybackhome,thewindwhistledthroughthetrees,asifmourningforthedeathofDonovan.Irealizedgonewerethedayswhenwesattogetherchattingwitheachother

.Irealizedgonewerethedayswhenwewereluckyenoughtohaveatasteofthelusciousfruitgrownbyhim.However,heleftusahiddentreasure--hiskindheart,whi

chshallneverdieawaywiththepassageoftime.

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