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2021届高三第九次模拟考试英语科试卷本试卷由第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnowprobably?A.8:30.

B.8:20.C.8:00.2.Whichofthefollowingwasn'tlost?A.Herpurse.B.Herphone.C.Herkeys.3.Whatdoesthewomanwantto

dotonight?A.Watchamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Gotobedearly.4.Whichfruitarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Grapes.B.

Apples.C.Bananas.5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Workonhercomposition.B.SurfontheInternet.C.Chatwithneighbors.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.

5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。6.Wheredidthemanju

stcomebackfrom?A.Italy.B.Brazil.C.SouthAfrica.7.WhydidthemangotoChinalastyear?A.Todovoluntarywork.B.Toseehischildren.C.Todosomesig

htseeing.听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。8.Howoldistheman'sphysicsteacher?A.Inhisthirties.B.Inhisforties.C.Inhisfifties.9.Whatdoes

themanthinkofhismathteacher?A.Boring.B.Humorous.C.Strict.10.Whoisanewteachertothewoman?A.Thephysicsteacher.B.Themathteache

r.C.TheEnglishteacher.听下面一段对话，回答11-13小题。11.HowlongdidthemanworkinFrance?A.Foraboutfiveyears.B.Foraboutse

venyears.C.Forabouttenyears.12.Whyisthewomanhere?A.Togiveaclass.B.Tolearnthepiano.C.Topickupherson.13.Howdot

hespeakersfeelafterrealizingwhereeachotherlives?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Concerned.听下面一段对话，回答14-17小题。14.Whatsubjectistheman'sfirstclass?A.Frenc

h.B.Math.C.Science.15.Whichteacherdoesthemanlikebest?A.MadameMartin.B.Mr.Thomas.C.Mr.Greenwood.16.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Greenwoo

d?A.Heseldomgiveshomework.B.Hecanexplaineverything.C.HecanspeakFrench.17.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMissMcCloud?A.Sheisstrict.B.Sheispatient.C.Sheiss

mart.听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。18.WhatdidJean-LucBrassarddo?A.ATVreporter.B.Acoach.C.Asportsman.19.WhendidDaleB

egg-Smithwinthegoldmedal?A.In2006.B.In2010.C.In2014.20.WhatisJasonBegg-Smithgoodat?A.Tennis.B.Fishing.C.Surfi

ng.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ALocatedintheAtlanticOceanhalfwaybe

tweenNorwayandIceland,theFaroeIslandsareastill-somewhat-undiscovereddestination.Knownforsweepinglandscapesandsometimes-ha

rshweather,theseislandsdefinitelydeserveaspotonyourbucketlist.Funthingsavailablehere·SeethefamousMulafossurWaterfallin

Gasadalur·HiketoTrælanípatoseetheSørvágsvatn,the“floatinglake”·HiketotheKallurLighthouseonKalsoy·Goseakayaking·Attenda

musicfestival(IlovedtheG!Festival)·DriveouttothetownofGjógv·SeeSaksunChurchandthesurroundingscenery·ExplorethecapitalcityofTórshavnGettingaroundRent

ingacaranddrivingisthebestwaytofullyexperiencetheFaroeIslands.Publictransportdoesexist,butbusesdon’truntomostplacesveryfre

quently.Itisrecommendedthatyoubookyourcaraheadoftime,especiallyduringthesummer.(Searchforrentalcarshere.)WheretostayThanks

totheroads,bridges,andtunnels,nothingisveryfarawayintheFaroeIslands.YoucangetfromTórshavntoTjørnuvkíorGjógvinjustoveranhour—meaningyo

ucouldeasilybaseyourselfinTórshavnforyourwholetripifyouwanted.Ifyoudofeellikestayingoutsideofthecapi

talforanightortwo,considermakingGjógvyoursecondbase:FunninguristheonlyaccommodationavailableinGjógv,butit’slo

vely.Aniceguesthouseandrestaurantsittingonahilloverlookingthevillage.(ReadreviewsonTripAdvisor|Bookhere)21.Whichofthefollowingfunt

hingsonFaroeIslandsareNOTmentioned?A.Enjoymusic.B.Touraroundthecapitalcity.C.Hiketothemountains.D.Appreciatewaterscenery.22.Forawhole-tripplan

,it’sconvenientforvisitorstolivein.A.Gjógv.B.Tórshavn.C.TrælanpíaD.Tjørnuvkí23.What’sthepossibletitleofthepassage?A.

ATravelGuidetoFaroeIslandsB.TopThingstoDoonFaroeIslandsC.SomeQuickFactsaboutFaroeIslandsD.TheBestDestinati

onforYourBucketListBIgrewupasacountrygirl.MysisterandIdidn’tplayvideogames.Wedidn’thavecableTV.Summer

swerefilledwithswimminginthepondandpickingwildblackberriesforGrandmatomakeapie.Autumnwasfilledwithcornmazesandcrunchingthroughleaves

inthewoods.Andwinterwasallaboutbuildingigloosnearthefrozenlake.Myhighschoolhadzerodiversity.Mostpeopleherecouldvisittheirentiree

xtendedfamilywithin30miles’drive.AndmanywereperfectlyhappywiththeprospectofstayinginruralnortheastOhioforever.Itwasinhighsch

oolthatIbegantorealizethatIwantedsomethingbeyondwhatIknewinsidemyMidwestbubble.Ilovedreadingandlearningaboutnewplaces,

soIspenttherestofmyhighschoolcareersavingupsothatIcouldgoonaLordoftheRings–themedtourofNewZealandwhenI

graduated.AfterthatinitialtriptoNewZealand,Iwasfullyinfectedwiththetravelbug.Ijoinedmycollegemarchingbandsimply

becauseitwouldmeaninternationalperformancetourseverytwoyears.AndIbegantorealizethatIcouldn’timaginemyl

ifewithouttravelinit.IgotagreateducationfrombothmylittleruralhighschoolandmylittleruralOhiocollege.B

ut,themoreItraveled,themoreacutelyawareIbecameofthefactthattravelingmadeupformyeducationinawaythattextbooksandPow

erPointpresentationsinlecturehallsjustsimplycouldnot.So,istravelthebesteducation?Well,Idon’tknowifitdeservesthesuperlativeofthe“b

est”.Buttravelisdefinitelyreallyvaluableandanecessarypartofbecomingaglobalcitizenoftheworld.24.Whichwordbestdescribesthe

author’schildhood?A.Lonely.B.Carefree.C.Difficult.D.Bittersweet.25.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasahighschoolstudent?A.Shelikedtojudgeoth

ers.B.Shewasinfavorofarurallife.C.Herideaoftravelingtookroots.D.Shewasneverconcernedaboutmoney.26.Whyistrav

elingimportanttotheauthor?A.Shecouldapplytheknowledgefromthetextbooks.B.Shecouldgooninternationalperformance

tours.C.Shecouldreceivescholarshipwhereshetraveled.D.Shecouldlearnbeyondtheschoolandtextbooks.27.Whatmessageismainlyconveyedinthetext?A.East

andwest,homeisthebest.B.Hewhodoesn’tadvancelosesground.C.Lifewithouttravelcanonlycallitsurvival.D.Apersontotrave

l,perhapslonely,maybefree.C“Buzz.Buzz.Thequeenisthatway,”saidonehoneybeetoanother.“Passiton.”Honeybeescan’tspeak,ofcourse,butscientistshavefoundthat

theinsectscombineteamworkandchemicalstorelaythequeen’slocationtotherestofthecommunity,revealinganextraordinarymeansoflongdista

nce,masscommunication.Individualhoneybeescommunicatewiththechemicalcalledpheromones（信息素）,whichscientistshavelongknown.

Butjusthowtheseindividualsignalsworktogethertogathertensofthousandsofbeesaroundaqueenhasremainedamystery.I

nthenewstudy,DieuMyNguyen,ascientistattheUniversityofColorado,andhiscolleaguesfocusedonacolonyofwesternhoneybees,themostcommonhoneybeespeciesi

ntheworld.Theresearcherssetupaflat,pizzabox–sizearena（天线）withatransparentceiling,inwhichthebeescouldwalkaround,butnotfly.Theyputthequeenbeei

ntoacageononesideandreleasedtheworkerhoneybeesontheother.Thescientiststhenrecordedtheinsects’movementsfromabove

withacameraandanAIsoftwaretrackingbeesthatwerereleasingpheromones.Oncethefirstworkerhoneybeeslocatedthequeen,theybegantogatherchainsofevenlyspacedbe

esthatextendedoutwardfromthequeen,witheachbeesendingoutpheromonestoitsneighbordowntheline.Thefindingsarethefirstdirectobservation

softhiscollectivecommunicationinhoneybees.Likesmellybreadcrumbs,thebranchingcommunicationlinesguidedfar-offhoneybeesbacktothequeen’slocation—afea

tnosinglebeecouldachievealone.MarkCarroll,aninsectbiologistattheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,cautionst

hattheworkwasdoneinaclosed,practically2Dspace.Inreality,henotes,honeybeecoloniesare3D,andtheyoftenhavetofight

withelementslikewindandrain,whichmakecommunicatingmorecomplicated.“Thenextstepwillbetoobservenaturalhoneybeeswarmsandseeifthey’reactuallydoi

ngthis.”hesays.28.Whatisthefocusofthenewstudy?A.Whyworkerbeesgatheraroundaqueenbee.B.Howpheromonesfunctioninabee’sbody.C.Whyinsects

’masscommunicationislimitedtoshortdistances.D.Howthequeen’slocationispassedontotherestofthecolony.29.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?A.T

heprocessoftheexperiment.B.Theequipmentrequiredfortheexperiment.C.Thetechniqueusedintheexperiment.D.Thespecieschosenfortheexperiment.30.Whatdoesth

eunderlinedword“feat”inParagraph4referto?A.DirectionB.MovementC.LocationD.Relay31.What’sMarkCarroll’sattitudetothestu

dy?A.DoubtfulB.ReliableC.RealisticD.InfluentialDGoogleisgettingfurtherintothebusinessofsavinglives.TheinternetgiantannouncesthatusersofitsAndroidp

honesinNewZealandwillreceivewarningsofdamagingearthquakesabouttostriketheirlocations.Andthoseearthquakeswillbedetectednotbytheusualseism

ometers（地震仪）,butbythephonesthemselves.Traditionalwarnings,eveniftheyonlycomesecondsbeforeaquakehits,canbuy

peopleenoughtimetosurvivethequake.Thesesystemsarepractical,buttheyaredifficultandexpensivetodevelop.Onesystem,knownasShakeA

lert,cost$60milliontobuildandneedsmorethan$30millionannuallytooperate.SuchanearthquakewarningsystemasdevelopedbyGooglecancutdownthisexpenseand

hasgreatpotentialglobally.Aphone-basednetworkmakesearthquakedetectionpossiblebecausemoderndevicesareequippedwi

thmotionsensorsthatmonitormovement,suchaswhenauserpicksuporrotatesthephone.Thosesensorscanalsobeprogrammedtodetectth

edistinctiveshakingcausedbythepressureandwavesofearthquakes.Googlehasbuiltquake-sensingcapabilitiesdirectlyintoitsmorethan2billionactiveAndroidphon

es.WhenaAndroidphonedetectsanearthquakesignal,itsendsword,alongwitharoughlocation,toacentralserverandmorethan100phonesneedtosoundthealarmbef

oreGooglebelievesit.Androidphoneshavebeenpubliclydetectingearthquakesworldwidesincelastyearandhavedetectedmorethan1000quakes.Thew

arningshaveperformedwellintermsofspeedandaccuracywhencomparedwithShakeAlert.Regardlessofit,falsealarmshaven’tbeentoohardtoweedout.TheAnd

roidsystemstillhasalottoprove,includingitsabilitytodetectquakesthatstartinlesspopulatedregions.NewZe

alandwillposeaparticularchallenge,becausemuchofitspopulationisgatheredinafewcities.Thatmeansphonesmightnotwarnofaquakethatstartsfarfromdown

townuntilafterthetremblinghasalreadybegun.Untilthesystem’sperformanceisclear,Googleshouldbecautiousofpromisingtoomuch.32.Whatcanwelearnfro

mthetext?A.Traditionalearthquakewarningsareineffective.B.ResidentsinNewZealandhavebenefitedfromthenewwarningsystem.C.Motionsensorsarebuiltin

Androidcellphones.D.ShakeAlertsystemcost$90millionintotal.33.Comparedtotraditionalwarnings,whichisNOTtheadv

antageofAndroidwarningsystem?A.SpeedierB.CheaperC.MoreaccurateD.Morepractical34.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.I

tistoohardtoidentifyfalsealarms.B.Somefalsewarningsareeasytogetridof.C.Falsewarningshappenfrequently.D.Itisimpossibl

etoavoidissuingfalsewarnings.35.What’sthebesttitleofthearticle?A.Google’sEfforttoDetectEarthquakesB.Google’sPromisetoSaveMoreLivesC.Google’

sNewChallengeinNewZealandD.Google’sAnnouncementaboutNewZealand第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weknowthatchoosinga

collegemajorcanbestressful.36!Here’swhatyouneedtoknowaboutcollegemajorsbeforeyoucommit.CareerprepChooseamajorbecauseitwillprepareyouforas

pecificcareerpathoradvancedstudy.Maybeyoualreadyknowthatyouwanttobeanurse,aphysicaltherapist,orawebdeveloper.37.Makesureyou’rere

adyforthecourseworkrequiredforthecareerofyourdreams.EarningpotentialFutureearningpotentialisworthconsid

ering.Afterall,collegeissuchabiginvestment.Themajorsthatleadtothehighestsalariesincludejustaboutanyty

peofengineering,mathematics,computerscience,andeconomics.38.Thatsixfiguresalarymaynotbeworthitifyou'renothappyattheoffice.39Somestudentsc

hooseamajorsimplybecausetheylovethesubjectmatter.Ifyourloveisphilosophy,don'twriteitoffjustbecauseyou'renotsureaboutwhatthejobmarkethold

sforphilosophers.Manyliberalartsmajorsprovidestudentswithcriticalthinkingskillsandwritingabilitiesthatarehighlyvalue

dbyemployers.ExploreyourinterestsIfyoutrulyhavenoideawhatyouwanttostudy,that'sokay.40.Thatgivesyoufoursemeste

rstoplaythefield.Makethemostofanyrequiredgeneraleducationcourses—chooseonesthatinterestyou.Exploringyourinterestswillhelpyoufindyourbestfit

major—andmaybeevenyouridealcareer.A.Manyschoolsdon'trequirestudentstodeclareamajoruntilthesecondyearB.Themostexcitingaspectsof

collegelifeisthatitfostersnewpassionsC.AdoublemajorprovidesyouwithanunderstandingoftwoacademicfieldsD.However,keepyourqualityofl

ifeinmind,tooE.ButhavenofearF.Beforeyoudecide,checkoutthecurriculaG.Subjectsyoulove第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题

所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afterthirty-threeyearsofmanagingagrocerystoreinmysmallho

metownofAthens,Alabama,Idecidedtosellourbusinessandretire.HowcouldIretirebutstillhaveafeelingof41withmycommunity?Afterall,theyar

ethepeoplewho42myeffortwhenIfirstopenedthebusinessandIwantedtogivesomethingback.Knowingmy43,afriendtoldmeaboutahos

pice（临终养老院）meetingandaskedifIwouldbeinterestedinbecomingahospicevolunteer.Iwasso44!Herewasmyopportunitytoservemycommunity,givebacktoit,4

5friendshipsandbeginnewones.46withinformationfrommynewtrainingclass,Iwasassignedmyfirstjob.With47knees,Iknockedonthedoor.Thencame

the48couplewhowerestrugglingtocareforeachother.Atfirsttheywerealittle49toletanyoneintotheirlives,butsoontheyapp

reciatedthebunchesofrosesfrommygarden.Myrosegardenwasmygreatest50.Afreshredbunchof“DollyPartons”orthecreamypink“BarbaraBushes”alwaysseemedto5

1theirsickroom.Mygardenofeighttotenbushes,inspiredbytheir52,begantogrow.Twenty,thenforty,thensixty-fiv

ebushes,awholeyardofwonderfulfragrantrosesjustwaitedtobecutandtheyseemedtoknowtheir53andoutdidthemselveswithbigblooms.Therosesb

egantoappearatweddings,teas,andonothersocial54inourcommunity.JustanotherwayIfoundtogiveback.My55jobcontinued.WhenIgotacal

lfromthehospicewiththewords“Someonehasaskedforyou”,Iwasfilledwithgreathumanityandwasreallyreadytohelp.41.A.connectionB.bus

inessC.occupationD.communication42.A.madeB.supportedC.putD.discovered43.A.targetB.dreamC.decisionD.dilemma44.A.amusedB.shock

edC.excitedD.disappointed45.A.maintainB.developC.findD.preserve46.A.TaughtB.EquippedC.InstructedD.Occupied47.A.bro

kenB.shakingC.twistingD.soften48.A.familiarB.energeticC.elderlyD.elegant49.A.unwillingB.thrilledC.shockedD.ashamed50.A.rightB.concernC.rewardD.prid

e51.A.takeupB.gowithC.tidyupD.brightenup52.A.impressionB.treatmentC.affectionD.comfort53.A.planB.importanceC.purposeD.faith54.A.casesB.occasi

onsC.situationsD.conditions55.A.lastB.personalC.essentialD.voluntary第II卷（满分55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

ThesiteofSanxingduiisrecognizedasoneofthemostimportantancientruins56(date)back4,800years.Chinesearchaeologistslaunchedase

condexcavationinMarchafter35years,whichhasbrought57(grow)interesttothisancientland.Travelersfromacrossthecountry58(come)toget

aglimpseoftheprehistoricalmysteriesonthefirstdayofChina'sfive-dayLaborDayholidaythisyear.Themuseum,59(situ

ate)inthenortheastoftheSanxingduisite,lookstomakethetourmore60(enjoy)byrollingoutover300differenttypesofculturaland61(

create)products.UnearthedfromSanxingdui'sNo.2pit,theivorybeadsare62theshapeofalongdrum,paintedwithblackcircles

.Ivorywas63symbolofwealthinancientChina.Jewellerymadefromivory64(belong)tothenobleclassandwere65(most)placedinbronzevessels（器皿）asofferingstothegod

s.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是校篮球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Peter关于球队即将参加的一场比赛的相关信息。内容包括：1.比赛信息；2.赛前准备；3.表达期待。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,YoursL

ihua笫二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。IwillneverforgetthedayIpassedmydrivingtestan

dgotmylicense.TheinstructorjustinformedmethatIpassedandwasreviewingthedriverrestrictionswithmeasIwasfullofsmiles.Meanwhi

le,Ilookedoveratmydadandhewasstaringathisphonewithastrangelook.“Excusemesir,butImusttakethiscall…”myfatherrudelyinterrupted.“Hello?”，heanswere

dthephone.Thelookonhisfacewasunforgettableasheturnedaswhiteasaghost.Myfirstthoughtwasthatsomeonewasintheh

ospitalorhaddied.Althoughitturnedoutthateveryonewassafe,littledidIknowthatphonecallwouldchangemyattitudetolifeforever.ThecallwasfromtheNorth

MiddletonFireDepartmentandtheyinformedmyfatherthatheneededtogettothehouseassoonaspossible.MydadwasabouttoshuthisphonewhensuddenlyI

heardmysisteronthephone.AllIcouldhearwashercryinghystericallyandscreaming“Fire”!Ihadonethoughtgoingthroughmyheadatt

hatmoment,anditwasmyniece,Myleeah.Didmysistergetheroutofthehouseintime?ShewasonlysixmonthsoldandIadoredhermorethananythi

ngintheentireworld.Weranoutoftheofficebothincompleteshock.Needlesstosay,mydadwasdrivinglikecrazy.AtthispointIdidn’tevenknowhowtopreparemy

self.Thethoughtofmyhouseburningtothegrounddidn’tseemtobereal.Thedrivefromtheofficetomyhousewasonlyafifteenminutedrive,butitfeltlikeforever.Final

lyafterrunningredlightsanddrivingoffthesideoftheroad,wewerehalfamileawayfromthehouse.Allwecouldseewasblacksmokeandfloatingashesfillingthesky.Thiswasw

henrealityhitmeandIthoughtnotonlymightIlosemyhome,butalsomybabyniece.Ibegantobreakdownintearsandpraythateveryonewassafe.Paragraph1

:Wefinallypulledintomyneighborhoodwhichwasfulloffiretrucks,policecars,andblackash.Paragraph2:Ifinallyfoundmysistersittinginourneighbor’syardwit

hblackashalloverher.