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四川省绵阳市2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共10页,答题卡共2页。满分140分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对条形鸡上的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场号。2.选
择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选
择题,共100分)第一部分:听(共三节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:听句选图(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到
那个句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。第二节:短对话(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后
,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.What’sthecoloroftherobber'scoat?A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.7.HowlongdidAlicespendontheexam?A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.C.O
nehour.8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Awriter.B.Abook.C.Achild.9.What’sthetimenow?A.7:20.B.7:30.C.7:40.
10.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Amazing.C.Noisy.第三节:长对话或独白(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有10至15秒钟时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话,完成第11至第12小题。11.Howmanypageshasthemanread?A.156.B.3
9.C.78.12.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutit?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Bored.请听下面一段对话,完成第13至第14小题。13.Whereistheman’smother?A.Inacinema.
B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.14.Whatwilltheydo?A.Goshopping.B.Gotothebeach.C.Gotothemovie.请听下面一段对话,完成第15至第17小题。15.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.Inano
ffice.B.Inabusstation.C.Onthephone.16.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.17.Whenwillthemanseethedoctor?A.6:15.B.6:3
0.C.5:30.请听下面一段独白,完成第18至第20小题。18.Wherewillthetripstartfrom?A.TheTian’anmenSquare.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.Thebigrosegarden.19.Howwi
lltheygototheTian'anmenSquare?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.20.Howlongwillthetriplast?A.Abouttwohours.B.Abouthalfanhour.C.Aboutonehour.第二
部分:读(共35小题,满分70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.They
wereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabi
gandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefi
sh.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotaketbembackbome.Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksa
idno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent
.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintot
hewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon’thavethebigpan(锅)tocookthebigfish!SoI’mlookingforasmaller
fishthatfitsmycookingpan!Godistroublingmetoday.”21.WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?(A)A.Tocatchfish.B.Tohaveajoyride.C.Toeatouttogether.D.Tofeedthe
fishinthelake.22.WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?(B)A.Tokeepitalive.B.Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.C.Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D.Tokeepitawayfromhisfrie
nd.23.WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?(B)A.Togivehimsomefish.B.Tooffersomehelp.C.Toaskhimtocookhisfish
.D.TotakesomeofJack’sfishforhimself.24.WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?(A)A.Hecouldn’tunderstandhisact.B.H
ewasfondofeatingbigfish.C.Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D.Hedidn’tcatchanybigfishhimself.25.WhatwouldbeTom’sadviceforhisfriendatthe
endofthestory?(D)A.AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,B.Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.C.Changehisfishingpoletocatchsmallfish.D.Cutthebi
gfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.BYoucouldbeaTeacher!Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeaching
TasterCourse!●Findoutwhatit’sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;●Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,
parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;●Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher’spayandtheconditionsofthework;●Ourcoursesar
efunded(资助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycostyou£20.Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June201
8Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019Boston
(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中请表)andfulldetails,Tel:01476512780Email
:enquiries@emdirect.co.uk26.Whereisthisad.from7(D)A.Australia.B.USA.C.Canada.D.UK.27.Youmightbeinterestedinthisad.if
you.(B)A.arealreadyateacherB.wanttobeateacherinthefutureC.wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrairringAgencyD.arelook
ingforagoodschoolforyourchildren28.Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?(C)A.Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.B.Aplacetoteachinalo
calschool.C.Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.D.Achancetovisitdifferentpartsofthecountry.29.Howmanycoursesareonthewayifyoumissthisone?(C)A.7.B.6.C.5
.D.4.30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothead.?(D)A.Thecourselastscontinuouslyforfivemonths.B.£20eachcanno
tcoverthecostofthecourse.C.Thecourseisnotopentopeoplefromothercourtries.D.YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyouwanttohaveatr
y.COnSeptember13th,Iwokeupinthebestmood.Itwasalatestart,soIgottosleepin.NotonlydidIgetmyfulleighthoursofsleep,butanadditionaltwomorehoursaswell.Igo
tready,dancedinmyroomtomyfavoritemusicwhileIpickedoutmyclothes,mademylunch,andwasonmywaytoschool.Ianivedat9:50a.m.LittledidIknow,inthenext20minutes,m
ylifewouldchangeforever.AsIgotoutofmyclassroom,therehewas,holdingthegun.Althougheverythinghappenedsofast,inamatterofabout4minutes,Ir
ememberitclearly.IremembereveryfaceIsaw,andIremembereverysoundIheard.Irememberthefearandthepanicoftheunknown.Andlastly,Irememberrunn
ing.Runningformylife.Irandownthestairs,outoftheschool’sfrontdoors,anddownthestreettotheprimaryschool.Irememberloo
kingdownatmyfeet.AsIlookeddownIthoughttomyself,“HowamIrunningsofast?”Ifinallymadeittoasafeclassroom,and20otherstudentsandIsettledi
nforlockdown.Westayedclosetooneanotherandcried.Itfeltasthoughthetearsgoingdownourfaceswouldneverstop.Wepassedourphon
esaroundtotextourlovedonesthatweweresafeandthattherewasaschoolshooter,shotswerefired,and4studentswerein
juredthusfar.Thelockdownlastedabout30minutes,eventhoughitfeltlikeforever.Ourheadmastermadehiswaytoourroomandexplainedthattheshooterhadbeenca
ughtandwewereallgoingtomakeourwaytothefootballfield,31.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforegoingtoschool?(A)A.Relaxed.B.Worried.C
,Scared.D.Puzzled.32.Whatdoesthephrase“sleepin”probablymeaninParagraphl?(D)A.sleepinbedB.sleepwithclothes
onC.sleepwiihfacecoveredD.sleeplongerthanusual33.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheshootingbegan?(B)A.Callingthepoliceforhelp.B.Runningawa
yinalldirections.C.Fightingbackagainsttheshooter.D.Textingtheirbelovedonesaboutit.34.Wheredidthewriterfindsafetyintheshooting?(C)A
.Onafootballfield.B.Inaneighboringschool.C.Inaclassroomofherschool.D.Backatherownhome.35.Whatcanwetellfromthest
ory?(C)A.Theheadmasterdidn’tcareabouthisstudents.B.Therewasmorethanoneshooterinthekilling.C.Notallthe21studentstook
phoneswiththem.D.Theshooterkilledhimselfintheend.DChinesehuyersusedtoprizeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmer
icanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherquality(质量)thanChineseones.Increasingly,that’snolongerthecase.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkt
hatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,billionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsiderduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9.Butforthosewhowerebornafter1985,iti
sadifferentpicture.“WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,”Lisaid.“Bu
tforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference.”ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersi
sshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawherewesterncompaniesusedtocontrol.AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarch
foundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowingahomebrandbias.”Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,acco
rdingtothestudy.Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketb
y3,3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%.“Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don’tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter.Rightnow,Chine
sebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand‘MadeinChina’isnotbadatall,”CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditSuisse,told
SouthChinaMorningPostinMarch.TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompanies—Huawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi.Appleistheonlyforeignbr
andinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundtothehomebrandsinrecentyears.Itsmarketshareisbelievedtohedownto37%froma2015highof54%.36.Whatist
hispassagemainlyabout?(B)A.Thequalityof‘MadeinChina’.B.ThechangeinChinesebuyers’thinking.C.Chineseproductsintheeyeofforeigner.D.Differencebetweeno
lderandyoungerChinesebuyers.37.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?(C)A.Moreandmoreforeignersgo
tobuyChineseproducts.B.ForeignproductsaremoreexpensivethanChineseones.C.MoreandmoreChinesebuyerspreferChineseproducts.D.OlderChinesepeopl
edon’tlikeforeignproductsanymore.38.Whichfactbestexplains“homebrandbias”?(B)A.Applehadamarketshareof
54%in2015.B.Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerspreferhomebrands.C.Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985thinkthatforeign
brandsarebetter.D.WilliamLifoundabigdifferencebetweenChinaandEuropein1997.39.Whodidmostoftheresearchforthisreport?(A)A.CreditSuisse.B.CCTV9.
C.SouthChinaMorningPost.D.BusinessInsider.40.What’sthebesttideforthispassage?(A)A.ChineseproductsgetmorepopularathomeB.
YoungChinesearecrazyforforeignbrandsC.‘MadeinChina’iswelcomedallovertheworldD.ApplehaslostlargegroundtoHuaw
eiinChina第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATherewasagirlcalledAnna,whowasstu
dyinginEsmarthVil,aprimaryschoolintheUnitedStates.Shewasthemost41girlatherschool.Hermarkswerehigherthantheothers.Shewasthebest,andalmosteverybodywa
ntedtobeher42.Theywantedtoplaywithher.Oneday,theteachersetanexamandaboycalledRobert43hisexamusingAnna’sname.Sowhentheteacher44alltheexams,Ann
afoundoutshehadfailedtheexam,andtheotherkidswere45.Lateron,RobertapologizedtoAnna,andfinallytheybecameg
oodfriends.41.(D)A.outgoingB.beautifulC.carefulD.hardworking42.(A)A.neighborB.friendC.classmateD.teacher43.(A)A.signedB.sentC.of
feredD.wrote44.(C)A.markedB.finishedC.returnedD.exchanged45.(C)A.pleasedB.movedC.shockedD.scaredBAyoungmanwaswalkinginthedesert.
Hefeltvery46.Justthenhesuddenlyfoundaspringofdeliciousandclearwater.Thewaterwascoolandsweetforamanwhohad47itforsuchalongtime.Hedrankalot,andthen
he48hisbottlesothathecouldbringsomebacktohisvillageandgaveittohisteacherwhohadtaughthiminmiddleschool.Afterafour-day49,hegavet
hewatertotheoldmanandhetookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyand50hisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohishomewithahappyheart.Later,the
teacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespatitoutatonce,sayingitwas51.Thestudentsaidthewaterhadbecome
badbecausethebottlewastooold.Thestudentaskedhisteacher,“Master,thewaterwasbadanditwasbitter.Whydidyou52tohimthatyoulikedit?”Theteac
herreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater53Itastedthegift.Thewaterwhichhasbeenputinlovingandkindnessisnot54water.”Nothingcouldbe55thanlove.46.(A)A.thirstyB
.tiredC.hungryD.angry47.(C)A.avoidedB.processedC.expectedD.checked48.(B)A.openedB.filledC.emptiedD.carried49.(D)A.illne
ssB.holidayC.restD.trip50.(A)A.thankedB.praisedC.paidD.taught51.(B)A.wonderfulB.awfulC.safeD.dangerous52.(C)A.reportB.sayC.lieD.explain.53
.(C)A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while54.(B)A.actuallyB.simplyC.mostlyD.nearly55.(A)A.sweeterB.heavier.C.dearerD
.cleaner第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共40分)第三部分:写(共三节,满分40分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Margareta
lways56(give)herfriendscardsonChristmasDay.Shethinksitisagreatwaytotelleachotherhowmuchshevaluestheir57(fr
iend).Lastweek,Margaretwenttoseveraldifferent58(store)lookingforspecialcardsforherfriends.Margaretlikesallthefriendsequally.
Shewantedtofindacardforeachfriendthatwaspersonal,andshewantedthecardstoalsolooksortof59same,Margaretspentoveranhourlookingatcards,butshecouldnotfind
thecards60wereright.Margarethadagreatidea.Shewouldmakecardsforeachofherfriends.Butshewasn’tsurehowtomakecards.Shere
membered61(hear)somewhereaboutChristmasCardsthat62(make)byhandoverahundredyearsago.SheusedtheInternettofindout63(many)aboutthesecards.Shemadenotesfor
allthematerialsshewouldneedandwentbacktothestoretogetthem.MargaretspentseveralhoursworkingontheChristmascards64(
careful).Thatnightatdinner,Margaretshowedherfamilythecardsshehadmadeforherfriends.Evenherbrotherthoughttheyweregreat,andhealmostneverthinks
Margaret’sideasaregreat.Margaret65(decide)tomakeeachofherparentsaChristmascardandoneforherbrother,too.【答案】1.gives.2.friends.3.stores.4.the
.5.that/which.6.hearing.7.weremade.8.more.9.carefully.10.decides.第二节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,然后在文后表格内
完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。JackLondonwasborninSanFranciscoin1876.LifewashardwhenJackwasgrowingupandhestartedworkingwhenhewas10.Hedi
dlotsofdifferentjobs.Inhisfreetimehewenttothelibraryandhespentmanyhoursthere,reading.In1894hewentbackto
school,andpublishedhisfirstshortstoryTyphoon,offtheCoastofJapan.Thenin1896hewenttotheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerke
ley,buthehadtoleavebecauseofmoneyproblems.In1897heleftfortheKlondikeGoldRushinAlaska.However,hebecameillandcamehomeandstartedworkingasafull-timewrite
r.Hewroteshortstoriesandsoonhewaswell-known.In1903hewrotehismostfamousstory:TheCalloftheWild.HisnextnovelwasTheSea-Wo
lf(1904)whichisperhapshisbestliterarynovel.WiththeearningsheboughtalargefarminCalifonua,wherehediedin
1916,agedonly40yearsold.Londonwasaprolificwriterinhisshortlife.Between1905and1916hepublished18novelsandsixcollectionsofstories,aswellasapla
y,variousworksofnon-fictionandabiography.Heisbest-knownforhisdescriptionsofnatureandtheanimalworld.【答案】(
1)1894.(2)education.(3)Works.(4)becomeawriter.(5)inAlaska.第三节:书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)假定你是班长李华,请回复新同学Mike的求助邮件,给他至少3条建议并说明理由。词数80-100,开头和
结尾已给出,不计入总词数。To:LiHuaFrom:MikeHiLiHua,YouknowIamnewhere.Ifoundithardformetogetalongwellwithpeoplehere.WhenIhavetroublewithmystudy,I
don’tknowhowtogethelp.Ireallywanttobeagoodpartoftheclass.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.MikeTo:Mike
From:LiHaHiMikeLiHua【参考作文】:MikeFrom:LiHuaHiMike,Becauseyou'renewthere,it'snormaltohavetheseproblems.Youshouldtrytogetalongwiththemandtakeanactivepar
tintheiractivities.Activitiescanhelpyousuggestgoodfriendships.Youshouldbefriendlytothem.Ibelieveyousmileatthemandt
heywillsmileback.Asforyourstudy,youshouldconsultyourteachersandclassmatesmore.Thereisasaying:"Theremustbeon
eoutofthreewhocanbeyourteacherteacher.".Therefore,itisimportanttoaskmorequestions.Inaddition,youshouldhelpthemmoresothatyoucanhelpeachother.I'm
sureyou'llbeoneofthem.LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com