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万源中学高2025届高一(下)期中考试英语试题本试卷满分150分,考试用时150分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下
面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wheredoesthewomanprobablywanttogo?A.Thesupermarket.B.Thebank.C.Thelibrary.2.【此处可播放相关音
频,请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Sendanemail.B.Fixhercomputer.C.Makedinner.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkin
gabout?A.Apainting.B.Aplant.C.Aplan.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whyisthewomanhappy?A.Shemetanoldfriend.B.Shegotagoodjob.C.Shefoundanewflat.5.【此处可播放相关音频
,请去附件查看】WhatdidthewomanthinkofherChineselesson?A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Important.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话,回
答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whydoesthemanspeaktothewoman?A.Toexpressthanks.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Tomakeasuggest
ion.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Introducehistrip.B.Haveahealthcheck.C.Explainhowtogetfit.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whatw
illthewomansell?A.Herclothes.B.Herbooks.C.Herelectronicproducts.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Preparingforthesale.B.Talkin
gtotheirfriends.C.Havingacoffee.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whendidthewomangettoschooltoday?A.At8:15.B.At8:30.C.At8
:45.11.Whatisthewoman’sfirstclassthisyear?A.Math.B.Physics.C.Biology.12.Whatdidthewomanforgettotaketoschoolthismorning?A.Herfoot
ballshoes.B.Herschoolbag.C.Herlunch.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Whatdoesthemanthinkhisparentswillbuyhim?A.Apairoft
rainers.B.Apairofsunglasses.C.AT-shirt.14.Whowenttopickupthespeakers’parents?A.Theirneighbor.B.Theirgrandpa.C.Theirgrandma.15.Whichroomw
illthemanclean?A.Thebathroom.B.Thelivingroom.C.Thebedrooms.16.Whatwillthespeakershavetodointhekitchen?A.Fillthefridge.B.Washthedishes.C.Clean
thefloor.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Howmuchishorseridingperstudent?A.£10.B.£12.C.£25.18.Whatmustthestudentstake?A.Asleepingbag.B.Aten
t.C.Aphone.19.WhatwillthestudentsdoonSaturday?A.Gomountainbiking.B.Gorockclimbing.C.Gohiking.20.Whenwillthestudentsleavethecampsite?A.OnMonday.
B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)AWonderfultriparoundtheMediterraneanDays1-2Barcelona,SpainDiscovertheinterestingbuildings,Catalanculturean
dGothicQuarterinGaudi’scityofBarcelona.Day3BoardRegalPrincessDay4RelaxingatseaDay5GibraltarYou’vegotafulldaytogettoknowthisBritishterritor
y(领土),hometomanycultures.Choosetoridethecablecar(缆车)forgreatviewsoftheRockofGibraltarordiscoverthebeautifullighthouse.Day6RelaxingatseaDay7Ma
rseille,FranceEnjoyafulldaydiscoveringallthatProvencehastooffer—flowerfields,fishingboatsorRomanruins(
遗迹).Cityorcountryside,youdecide.Day8GenoaItalyGettoknowthisbusytownbywalkingthroughthewonderfulstreetsandpiazzas(publicsquares,especiallyinanItaliant
own).Day9Florence/PisaChoosetovisitwonderfulwineries(酒庄)inTuscanyorthefamousLeaningTowerofPisaonyourlastdayinItaly.Day10Disembark(下船)R
egalPrincessGototheairportforyourflighthome.Yourholidayincludes,•Directflights•2nights4starBarcelonahotelinclbreakfast•7nightsaboardRegalPrincess
•Privateguide10dayholidayfromSingleroom£1,199Minidoubleroom£1,94921.WhatcanavisitordoonDay5?A.Seealighthouse.B.Gorockclimb
ing.C.EnjoyCatalanfood.D.VisittheEnglishcountryside.22.HowlongcanavisitorstayinItaly?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.D.Eightdays.23.Whereis
thetextprobablyfrom?A.Atourdiary.B.Abusinessreport.C.Atravelmagazine.D.Ageographytextbook.BLookaroundyou—howmanyplasticthingscanyoufindinyourhouse?M
osthomestodayarealmostfullofplastic,fromwaterbottlestoclothes,chairs,andevencomputers.Regretfully,soareourriversandoceans.Accordingtoresearc
h,about583billionplasticbottleswereproducedin2021.Thatis100billionmorethanjustfiveyearsago.In2022,fivetrillion(万亿)plasticbagswereused.
Thatwas160,000everysecond.Americansaloneusedhalfamilliondrinkingstraws(吸管)everyday.However,verylittleoftheplasticthatgoesintorecycling(回收
利用)binscanmakeitthroughtherecyclingprocess.Expertsthinkthatonlyaround9percentofplasticisrecycled.About16percentisburnedforelectricityo
rheat.Therestendsupinlandfills(废物填埋地)orbodiesofwater.Sohowdoyoumakesureplasticthingsyouusearerecycled?Beginbymakingsurethethingsyouputiny
ourrecyclingbincanberecycled.Andinmostcases,plasticthingscan’tbeusedagainiftheyhavemorethanonekindofplasticinthem.Tha
t’sbecausesomeplasticscan’tbemixedtogether.Howaboutthoseplasticthingsthatareabletoberecycledatarecyclingcenter?First,workersmakesureth
ateachplasticisclean.Afterthat,theplasticthingsaremadeintosmallpieces.Atlast,theyaremelted(熔化)andusedtocreatenewthings
.Oneofthecommonlyseenproductsisnewplasticbottles.Recycledplasticcanalsobeusedtomakeclothes,pens,pencils,andbuil
dingmaterials!24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinparagraph1?A.Wecan’tlivewithoutplastic.B.Weshouldn’tmakeplasticthings.C.Weshouldworryabout
plastic.D.Wearemakingmoreandmoreplasticthings.25.Howdoestheauthorshowplasticisaprobleminparagraph2?A.Byt
ellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bydescribingascene.26.Accordingtoparagraph3,howmuchplasticcanbereused?A.About9%.B.About1
6%.C.About25%.D.About75%.27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howpeoplecreateplasticthings.B.Whathappenstorecycledplasticthings.C.Whyplasticth
ingshavetoberecycled.D.Whereplasticthingsgoaftertheyarethrownaway.CAt71yearsold,KathrineVirginiaSwitzerhasrun40m
arathons(马拉松赛跑)inherlife—andshehasnointentionofstoppinganytimesoon.Switzerfirstcametothepubliceyein1967,whenshewasthefirstwomantoruntheBostonMarath
on.Backthen,shehadtouseherinitials(姓名的首字母),K.V.,insteadofherfirstnametosignupbecausewomenweren’tallowedtoenter.Whenpeop
lerealizedwhatSwitzerhaddone,aracemanagertriedphysicallypushingheroffduringtherun.Butshemanagedtokeepon,finishinginfourhou
rsandtwentyminutes.In2017,Switzerenteredagainatage70.Shefinishedin4:44:31.Twoyearsbeforetherace,Switzerhadherplan.Shewan
tedtoworkoutatrainingplan.“Itwasimportantformenottogetinjuredduringthattwo-yearperiodorgetill,”shesays.Inher20s,Switzerwouldworkouttwiceaday,and
runamarathondistanceonceaweek.Shesayslookingback,thatwasprobablytoointense(强烈的),andshecutbackforher2017Bostonrun.S
heraneveryotherday,doingstrengthorcoretrainingontheoppositedays.Thisgaveherbodythechancetorecover(恢复)betweenworkouts.TheBostonMarathonwasn’tthe
onlythingonSwitzer’sbucketlist.ShealsowontheNewYorkCityMarathonin1974.BackthenthewholeracewasinCentralPark,though,andshe’dlovetotakeon
thenewroute.Themarathonersayspeopletalkaboutseniorsthewaytheytalkedaboutwomen50yearsago,thinkingthey’retooweaktobeathletes.“Seniors
havebeenchangingideasaboutwhatabilitiesandlimitsarereallyabout,”shesays.“Theyarefullofoptimism(乐观).Thesepeoplearelook
ingforwardtogettingolder.”Toanyonewhothinkthey’retoooldtogetfit,Switzersaysjustworkingupthecouragetotakethatfirstwalkorjumpi
nthepoolisthehardestpart.Ifyou’renervous,askafriendtocomealongsoyoucanmoveontogetherandfeellessworried,shesays.28.Whath
appenedtoSwitzerinthe1967BostonMarathon?A.Shewaspushedoverandgotbadlyinjured.B.Shesignedupfortheraceusingherfirstname.C.Shebecameknownfortakingfirst
placeintherun.D.Shecontinuedwiththeraceafterbeingaskedtostop.29.WhatwasSwitzer’strainingplanforher2017Bostonrun?A.Doingexer
ciseeveryotherday.B.Workingoutattheproperintensity.C.Runningamarathondistanceonceaweek.D.Doingtwomonths’hardtrainingbefor
etherace.30.WhatdoesSwitzersayaboutseniors?A.Theyareopentonewideas.B.Theyareabitafraidofgettingolder.C.Theyarehopefulandstilla
bletodosports.D.Theysoonbecomeweakandshouldplacetheirhealthfirst.31.WhatisSwitzer’ssuggestionforsomeonenervousabouttheirf
irstworkout?A.Doingitwithafriend.B.Avoidinghardexercise.C.Askingacoachforhelp.D.Caringlittleaboutlooks.DFourschoolsfromBe
ijingwereinHulltoputonashow.Theschools,allfromtheFengtaiDistrictinBeijing,haveclosetiestothecity.GroupsofstudentsfromBeijingandHullregularlyvisiteac
hotheraspartofaculturalandeducationalexchangeprogramme.Today’sspecialperformanceatHullCityHallincludedvariousform
softraditionalChinesemusic,danceandacrobatics(杂技).LewisAnderson,26,startedlearningChineseattheageof13andactsasatranslatorandorganiserwhe
ntheChinesestudentsvisittheUK.HealsocurrentlystudiesatauniversityinChina.Hesaid:“Culturalexchangesarereallyimportantbecausechildrenstarttoappr
eciateeverythinginlife.Theystarttolearnthatthereisn’tonlytheirviewonthingsandtheystarttolookatotherculturesandappreci
atetheirhistoryandbeauty.Forexample,whenHullstudentsvisitChina,theymightvisittheGreatWallandenjoytradi
tionaldancingandopera,andthentheycomehomeandthink‘Whatdowehavethatistheequivalent(相等的东西)ofthat?’andtheylookatallthedifferentthingsthatwehaveandi
tstartstoopentheirminds.”TheChinesestudentsareona12-dayvisittotheUK,visitingeightdifferentcities,includingfo
urdaysinHull.AspartoftheirvisittoHull,theywereinvitedtovisitvariousmuseums,galleriesandtouristsitesinthecity.Lewiss
aid:“ThechildrenloveexploringHullbecauseit’srichinhistoryandeverywhereyoulookit’sold,beautifulandattractive.”AtHu
llCityHalltheChinesestudentsperformedatraditionalPekingOpera,whichcombinesmusic,vocalperformance,dancea
ndacrobatics.Theperformanceisfamousforfeaturingfantasticcostumesanddazzlingmake-up.32.Whatdidthestude
ntsdoatHullCityHall?A.Theywenttotheopera.B.TheyperformedPekingOpera.C.TheytaughtthelocalsPekingOpera.D.Theyintrod
ucedtheirschoolstothelocals.33.WhatdidLewissayaboutculturalexchanges?A.Theybringtraditiontolife.B.The
yshouldgetmorepublicattention.C.Theybenefitstudentsintheirdevelopment.D.TheyinspiremorechildrentostudyinChina.34Whichofthefoll
owingbestdescribesthestudents’visittoHull?A.Itwasaweek-longtour.B.Itwasajourneyintohistory.C.ItchangedtheirattitudestotheUK.D.Itput
themontheroadtoself-discovery.35.Whatisthetext?A.Ashortstory.B.Aplayreview.C.Atraveljournal.D.Anewsreport..第二节
(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lyingtofriendsandfamilymembersmayseemlikeawaytolosetheirtrust.___3
6___Researchersfoundthatlyingfortherightreasonscanactuallystrengthensomesocialbonds(联系).___37___Thatdependsonthes
ituation.Lyingtocoverupamisdeed(不端行为),knownasanti-sociallying,isn’tlikelytoimproveyourrelationships.___38___Ontheotherhand,liestoldtohelpanothe
rpersonaregoodforrelationships.Itiscommonlyknownastellingawhitelie.Tostudyhowthesetwotypesofliesaffectrelationshipswithin
socialgroups,researcherscreatedahypothetical(假定的)mathematicalmodel.Themodelshowedthatindividualswhotellanti-socialliesb
ecomeisolated(孤立的)withintheirsocialnetworkssometimes.___39___Infact,theseindividualsarelikelytoformstronglinkswithotherindiv
idualswithintheirsocialnetworks.Whiletheresearcherscreatedahypotheticalmodel,itcouldbeusedtounderstandhowlyin
gaffectsgroupsoffriendsintherealworld.___40___A.Dowhiteliesserveasocialfunction?B.Andreal-worldliescantakemanyforms.C.Whatexactlyarethe“right”r
easonsforlying?DButnewresearchsuggeststhismaynotalwaysbethecase.EThistypeoflieweakensthefriendshipsbetweentwopeople.F.However,indi
vidualswhotellwhiteliesdon’thavesuchfeeling.G.Itcouldalsohelpscientistsunderstandtheinfluenceoflying
inonlinecommunities.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DuYuanwei,ateacherina
rural(乡村的)schoolinChina’sHunanProvince,hasdedicated(奉献)herselftoteachinglocalchildrenfornineyears.Dustartedto____41
____inaruralschoolaftergraduatingfromcollege.Shewasonce___42___byalittleboyinherschool.“Iaskedhimwhathis____43____was.An
dhetoldmehisdreamwastofindajobafterhefinishedjuniorschool.Ineverthoughtthata____44____wouldhavesuchadream,becausehed
idnotevenrealizethathecouldcontinuehis____45____andgotocollege,”shesaid...Dudecidedtofocusonwideningtheruralchildren’shorizons(视野)_
___46____offeringmaterialsupporttothem.She____47____aphotographyclubandtaughtthechildrentotakepicturesofthe
beautifulthingsaroundthem.In2018,sheworkedwithsometeacherstobring____48____intotheclassroom.Theyimprovedthelibr
aryfacilitiesattheschoolandestablishedareadingcorner.Such____49____haveenabledthestudentstoenjoyreading,ga
inmore_____50_____,andwidentheirhorizons.“75percentofallthe_____51_____atourjuniorschoolthisyearwenttohigh
schools;therestwenttovocational(职业的)schools.Notasinglestudentchoseto_____52_____aftergraduatingfromourjuniorschool,”Dusaid.The_____53_____
madebyherstudentshavegiventhe_____54_____teacherasenseofachievement.“Iwanttosharemyexperiencewithyoungteacherstoletthemknowthatth
eycandeveloptheircareeranddosomething_____55_____eveninthecountryside.”41A.waitB.studyC.researchD.teach42.A.
impressedB.movedC.protectedD.accepted43.A.ideaB.dreamC.choiceD.interest44.A.friendB.classmateC.childD.father45.A.care
erB.educationC.explorationD.service46.A.apartfromB.becauseofC.asforD.thanksto47.A.joinedB.changedC.establishedD.reported48.A.writin
gB.artC.readingD.science49.A.memoriesB.effortsC.wishesD.challenges50.A.respectB.knowledgeC.timeD.exercise51.A.visitorsB.parentsC.manag
ersD.graduates52.A.workB.escapeC.leaveD.refuse53.A.suggestionsB.contributionsC.promisesD.successes54.A.str
ictB.shyC.selflessD.traditional55.A.meaningfulB.similarC.popularD.stressful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sShe
nzhou14astronautshavehandedover(交接)controloftheTiangongspacestationandreturned._____56_____Earth.Theca
psule(航天舱)setdown_____57_____(safe)at8:09p.m.onDec.4,2022.Thesafereturnmarkstheendofasix-month-longmission.Duringthemission,astronautsChenDo
ng,LiuYang_____58_____CaiXuzheoversaw(监督)thearrivalofthesecondandthirdmodules(舱)forTiangongandcarriedoutthreespacewalkstot
estoutnew_____59_____(facility).AfterthethreeastronautslandedonEarth,theyshortly_____60_____(radio)thattheywerefeelingfine.Before___
__61_____(leave),thecrew(全体工作人员)played_____62_____(they)partinthecountry’sfirstcrewhandoverinthespacestation.ItallowedbothShenzhou14andthenewlyarrive
dShenzhou15crews_____63_____(spend)fivedaystogetheronboard.Theget-togethermarkedthefirsttimeChinahashadsixastronautsinspaceat___
__64_____sametime.Chen,LiuandCaialsohostedalivelectureandsenthome______65______(wonder)picturesoftheEarthandmoon.第四部
分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,周末你计划和同学去森林公园宿营基地宿营。请你给你校留学生Peter写一封信,邀请他参加,内容包括:1.见面的时间、地点;2.邀请他参加的原因。注意:写作词数应为80左右。DearPeter,__
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_________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之
构成一篇完整的短文。Thatafternoon,Ihadalotofworktodo.ThefirststopIneededtomakewasmymobilephonestorebecauseIdidn’tknowhowtodownloadappsorfindmu
sic.Luckily,Carlosstoodbehindthecounter(柜台),helpingagentleman.Carloswasquick,soIknewthewaitwouldn’tbelong.Withinseconds,anelderlyl
adyhoisted(提升)herwalkerontothesidewalkoutfront.Withoutsayinganything,Carlosjumpedoverthecounter,openedthedoor,andhelpedherinside.T
heladysatnexttomeasCarlosreturnedtohisfirstcustomer.Thepoorguyhadmissedalotofworkbecausehiswifehadbeenh
ospitalizedwithcancer(癌症).Idon’tknowhowhedidit,butCarlosmadeacallandgothislatefeesdroppedandaforty-f
ive-dayextension(延长)onhispayment.Afewsecondslater,thatpoorguywalkedoutofthestoreexcitedly.Carlosstartedmydownloadandthenwentabouttalk
ingwiththeladyinthewalker.Surprisingly,shewastheretobringCarlossomecookiesforbeingsonicetoher.Iwasinthestoreforonlytenminutes.Andi
nthatsmallamountoftime,I’dseensomuchconsiderationandkindness.Thatnight,IkeptthinkingaboutCarlos,howhecalledeachcusto
merbyname,andhowhemadeeveryonefeellikefamily.Thenextday,IwroteanicelettertoCarlos’sboss.IthoughthisbosswouldbeinterestedtoknowhowCarlos
treatspeople.SinceItookmytimeanddidaprettygoodjob,Idecidedtomailcopiestotheirlocalheadquarters,theirstateheadquarters,andtheCEO.Acoupleof
monthslater,Itriedtoopenmymusicappanddeleted(删除)itinstead.Iwasmadatmyself.Noworry,though.IrealizedthatIcouldgotothephonestore
andseeifkindCarloswouldhelpme.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。WhenIenteredthestore,therewasamile-longlineandnoCarlosbutanoverworkedwomanbehindt
hecounter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________Thewomansaid:
“Carlosdoesn’tworkhereanymore.Somewomanwrotealetterand...”____________________________________________________________________
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