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英语满分：150分第一部分阅读理解(满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATherearemanyamazingplacestovisitinEngland.Thefirstplacetha

tyoushouldn’tmissinEnglandisLondon.TheBritishMuseum,whichyoucanvisitfreeofcharge,hasmillionsofexhibitsfeaturinganci

entEgyptian,GreekandRomanartifacts.AnotherpopularfreeplaceistheBritishLibraryanditscollectionoforiginalmanuscripts(原稿).TheChangingoftheGuardtakespla

ceatalltheRoyalPalaceswiththemostfamousoneofcoursebeingBuckinghamPalace.Butifthecrowdthereistoohuge,youcancheckoutasmall

erceremonyatStJames’sPalace.Withallthemoneyyou’vesaved,whynottakearideontheLondonEyeforthefinestviewsinallofLondon?TheLakeDistrictisthemountai

nous,northwestrealmofEngland.Inthisarea,you’llfindsomeofEngland’shighestmountainsanditsdeepestandlongestlakes.Hereyoucanreconnectwithnaturewhilespe

ndingnightscampingunderthestars.Ifyoupreferamoreleisurelypace,youcanexplorethearea’snaturereservesandhistorichomesbyyourself.Forthecult

uraltourists,therearesummertheaterperformancesandcreativeartsfestivals.Oxfordisbestknownforitsuniversity,oneoftheleadinguniversitiesintheworl

d.OxfordisalsoavastarchitecturalmuseumwhichdatesbacktothearrivaloftheSaxons.Beginyourtreasurehuntwithatou

roftheuniversity.Manyofthisuniversity’s11th-centurybuildingsareopentovisitors.21.WhenyoutravelinLondo

n,whatcanyoudothere?A.EntertheBritishMuseumforfree.B.SeemanyoriginalmanuscriptsinBuckinghamPalace.C.Takearideonth

eLondonEyeforfree.D.EnjoyancientRomanartifactsintheBritishLibrary.22.TheLakeDistrictwouldattractthosefondof________.A.scie

nceB.natureC.historyD.language23.Oxfordisabetterplacefortouriststo________.A.experiencecountrylifeB.enjoynaturalbeautyC.appreciateancientbuildingsD.

makealotofmoneyBIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabe

led（贴标签）everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtycloth

ingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameinto

theroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyell

ing.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromh

erendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled（爬）underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwa

ssomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepenc

ils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticedKatehadsatup.She

waswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme"Thanks

."KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupa

ndholdingon.24.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?A.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.B.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathh

erbed.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.25.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause___.

A.shewasaskedbyKatetodosoB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewasscaredbyKate'sangerD.shewantedtoshowhe

rcare26.Howisparagraphonemainlydeveloped?A.Byshowingdifferences.B.Bydescribingaprocess.C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.B

yfollowingtimeorder.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.HardWorkPaysOffB.HowtoBeOrganizedC.MyFriendKateD.Lea

rningtoBeRoommatesCComparedtopeoplewithbadattitudes,peoplewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromco

lds,accordingtoanewstudy.“It’spossiblethatbeingupbeathelpsthebodyfightillnesses,”sayspsychologistSheldonCohe

n,thestudy’sleadresearcher.Inapreviousstudy,Cohenandhiscolleaguesputcold-causingvirusesintothenosesof334healthyadults.Peoplewhotendedtobecheerfulandl

ivelywereleastlikelytodevelopcoldsymptomsandwerealsolesslikelytomentionsymptomstotheirdoctors,evenwhenmedicaltestsdiscove

redthosesymptoms.Thosefindingscouldexplaintherolepositivefeelingsplayed,butitwasstillpossiblethataperson’sp

ersonalityiswhatmatters.Evidencesuggeststhatcertainpeoplearenaturallymorelikelytobeoutgoingandoptimis

tic.Thiswouldmeanthatwhoweare,nothowwefeel,decidesourchancesofcatchingcolds.Tofigureoutwhichmatteredmore,theteaminterviewed193healthya

dults.Theresearchersinterviewedeachpersonoverthephoneeveryeveningfor2weeks.Attheendoftheinterviewingperiod,peoplegotnosedropsthatcont

ainedeithercoldorfluviruses.Then,eachpersonstayedinanisolated（隔离的）roomfor5or6days.Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthe

studywasequallylikelytogetinfected.Theirsymptoms,however,differeddependingonthetypesofemotionsthattheyhadreportedoverthepreviou

s2weeks.Amongthosewhoreportedgoodmoodsandhadbeeninfectedwiththefluvirus,28percentdevelopedcoughsandstuffynoses.Ontheotherhand,thos

esymptomsstruck41percentofpeoplewhohadbeenlesscheerful.Scientistsargueaboutwhethernegativeemotionsorpositiveemotionshaveastrongerimpactonhowhealthy

weare.Fornow,itwon’thurttolookonthebrightsidemoreoftenthannot!28.Theunderlinedword“upbeat”inthefirstparagr

aphprobablymeansA.independentB.optimisticC.strongD.friendly29.Inthepreviousstudy,researchersfoundthat_______.A.cheerfulpeopledidn’tgetinfected

withcoldvirusesB.aperson’sattitudedeterminedwhetherhewouldgetsickC.medicaltestscouldn’tfindcoldsymptomsincheerfulpeopleD.ach

eerfulattitudemayreducethechancesofgettingill30.Duringthestudy,193healthyadultsweretoldtoreport_____.A.theirdailystateofhealthB.theirdail

yactivitiesC.thefeelingstheyexperiencedeverydayD.anycoldsymptomsthatappearedeveryday31.Itcanbeinferredthataperson’s_______hasabigeffectonhowhealth

yweare.A.emotionalstateB.exercisemethodC.personalityD.ageDEachyearonHalloween,childrenlookforwardtotrick-or-treating(不请客就捣乱)forcandies.Butf

orsomekids,eatingHalloweencandiescanbedangerous.That'sbecauseoneoutofevery13kidsintheUshaveafoodallergy（过敏症）.Theyareallerg

ictoingredients（成份）inmanyHalloweencandies,suchaspeanuts,treenuts,milk,eggs,andbeans.Iftheyeatthesefood

s,theywillgetsickorevendie.“Ihadtothrowawayallmycandieswithtears,”eight-year-oldConlensaid.Conlenisallergictopeanuts

,treenuts,anddairy.Twelve-year-oldKylieisallergictopeanutsandtreenuts.Shehasbeentrick-or-treatingonlytw

ice.“Ibroughtmycandieshomeandgavethemtotheneighbors,"Kyliesaid."Itfeltterrible."Butthisyear,Conlen,Kylieandotherkidswithf

oodallergieswillhaveachanceforahappyHalloween.That'sbecausenearly100,000householdsacrosstheUShavepromisedtotakepartinthe

TealPumpkinProject(TPP),whichwasstartedlastyearbyFoodAllergyResearch&Education(FARE).FAREisanorganizationthatwork

stoimprovethelivesofpeoplewithfoodallergies.Throughtheproject,thehouseholdsagreetohavenonfooditemsfortrick

-or-treaters,includingtrinkets(小饰品)andtoys.Totakepartintheproject,peoplebuyateal(蓝绿色)pumpkinorpaintapumpkintealandplaceitinfrontofthei

rhouse.Thepaintedpumpkinslettrick-or-treatersknowthatnonfooditemsareavailablethere.Thehouseholdsalsoaddtheirhomeaddressestoa

nonlinemap,makingiteasierfortrick-or-treaterstofindthem.Kylielovestheidea.“TheTPPmakesHalloweenfunandsafe,

”shesaid.“Itmakesmefeellikeanormalkid,anditmakeseveryonefeelincluded.”32.ToConlenandKylie,thepastHall

oweenwere________________.A.sickandterribleB.upsettinganddangerousC.interestingandspecialD.importantandexciting33.Accordingtothepassage,

weknowthatFARE_____________.A.helpsthehouseholdstakepartintheTPPB.takesactiontochangekids’badeatinghabitsC.helpskidswithf

oodallergieshaveahappyHalloweenD.helpspeoplewithfoodallergiesrecover34.Thehouseholdshelpkidswithfoodallergiesby____________

.A.offeringthemallkindsoffoodexceptcandiesB.providingthemwithtrinketsandtoysastreatsC.givingthemtealpumpkinsasgiftsD.a

skingthemforhomeaddressesandsendingthemgifts35.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anadvertisementforanorganization.B.

Anewsreportonculturesandcustoms.C.Amagazineaboutthehistoryoffestivals.D.Aresearchpaperonkid’shealth.第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处

的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctorssayangercanbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadt

oheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblycancer.___36___Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmrea

sonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.

Thisiscalledrepressing(压制)anger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhe

napersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(荷尔蒙).Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugari

ntotheblood,etc.___37___Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoex

pressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhigh

bloodpressure.___38___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryab

out.Ifitis,theysay,“___39___Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandre

asonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.___40___A.Angermay

causeyouacancer.B.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.C.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthier

thananger.D.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.E.Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.F.Donote

xpressyourangerwhileangry.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.第二部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe41whenyouarenotbus

yfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI42aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways43bything

s.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and44wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally

45person.Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher46.Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost47todealwithwasthatthedaybefore

the48,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher49ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother

,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto50.Itwasn’tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame51herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,s

helearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto52everythingsoharshly(刻薄).Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher53aswell.Perhapsmost

ofusaren’tasextremeatfault-finding,54whenwe’rehonest,wecanbesharply55oftheworld.I’mnotsuggestingyou5

6problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare57thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—58mo

stofthetime,andespeciallywhenit’snotareallybig59.Trainyourselfto＂biteyourtongue＂,andwithalittle60,you’llget

reallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you’llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.41．A．uneasyB．quietC．greatD．lonely42．A

．answeredB．rejectedC．receivedD．expected43．A．botheredB．interruptedC．threatenedD．spoiled44．A．anythingB．nothingC．somethingD．Everything45．A．intere

stingB．boringC．caringD．surprising46．A．planB．measureC．attitudeD．explanation47．A．impossibleB．unnecessaryC．certainD．Urgent48．A．accidentB．eventC．occasio

nD．adventure49．A．evidenceB．memoryC．choiceD．Notice50．A．contributeB．hearC．admitD．express51．A．curiousaboutB．awareofC.confusedabo

utD．afraidof52．A．realizeB．discussC．settleD．Judge53．A．careerB．lifeC．familyD．education54．A．butB．orC．soD．for55．A．

sureB．proudC．hopefulD．critical56．A．ignoreB．solveC．createD．face57．A．betterB．rarerC．WorseD．Stranger58．A．sofarB．atlastC．byfarD．atleast59．A．resultB．d

ealC．taskD．duty60．A．restB．pityC．practiceD．speech第三部分英语知识运用(每空1分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowwhenever

Igetcloseto61(lose)mypatience,I'llthinkofareportthatIwatchedonTVyearsago.It62(report)thatnearly100,000peoplediedfr

omtrafficaccidentsthatyear,causingalotofdamageandpainforindividualsandsociety.Roadsafetyhasaroused63(wide)attentionofthepublicthaneverbefore.Inrecent

years,manyrules64(make)toreducethetrafficcrashes,especiallyfortheones65(involve)inthepedestrians.AsfarasI'mconcerned,weshouldta

keroadsafety66(serious)inourdailylife.Whileusingtheroad,wemustwalkonthepavement,takenoticeofthetrafficl

ightsandlearntoprotect67(we).Besides,cardriversshouldobeythetrafficrules,whichisbothgoodforthemselvesandothers.Aboveall,weshouldteach

ourchildrentotreasurelifeandgettoknowandobeythetrafficrules.All68all,lifeissopreciousthatwecan'taffordtoloseit.Obeyingthetrafficrul

esis69allofusshouldpayattentiontoparticularly.Onlybyattachinggreatimportancetotrafficsafetycanwealllive70betterlife.第四部分写作(满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分

，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)

划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意；1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnedaylastyearwhenIwasbusyprepareforanimportantexam,Igotaphonecallfrommyau

nt.IusedtoquitenervouswhenItalkedwithher,becauseofherdialectspokeninherloudvoicesomehowarousedmyfearof

her.Sotheotherdayafteralongtalk,surprisingly,Ifeelwarmthandwastouched.IsuddenrealizedthatIusedtoputsomuchemphasisonherdia

lectthatIdidn’tevennoticehisloveforme.Likemyparentsandmyotherrelative,myauntshowedherlove,encouragementandexpectationforme.Thedialectmaysoundunfa

miliarwithme,butourfamilyrelationshipshortensthedistancebetweenuscausingbythedifferenceinourlanguages.第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是高二学生李华，你在网上看到一个国际中学生组织将举办2019年寒假冬令营（SummerCamp）的广告，并对此很感兴趣。请你给主办方写一封信提出申请参加，并咨询相关情况。主要内容包括：1.申请并介绍个人参营的原因和优势；2.咨询夏令营时间及内容安排。注意：1词数10

0左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,YoursfaithfullyLiHua答案阅读理解21-23ABC24-27BDAD28-31BDCA32-35BCBB七选五36-40DEGFC完形填空41-45

CCABB46-50CAACD51-55BDBAD56-60AADBC语法填空61.losing62.wasreported63.wider64.havebeenmade65．involved66.seriously6

7.ourselves68.in69.what70.a改错1.prepare--preparing2.usedto后加上be3.去掉of4.So—But5.feel—felt6.sudden—suddenly7.his—her8.relati

ve—relatives9.With—to10.caused范文DearSir/Madam,Havinglearntwithdelightthatthe2019WinterCampistobeheld,I’mwritingtoapplytota

kepartinit.Ihavebeenlongingtoparticipateinsuchactivitiesforhighschoolstudents.Besides,beinginterestedinEnglishculture,Iameagertomakefriendswi

thyoungpeoplethroughouttheworldandgetmyhorizonbroadened.Asanout-goingboywithfluentEnglish,Ihavenotro

ubleincommunicatingwithforeignfriends.However,Ifindnodetailedinformationinyouradvertisement.Iwouldliketoknowwhenthecampstartsandendsexactly.Moreo

ver,whatspecialactivitiesareofferedforstudents?HopefullyIcanbeadmittedandIwouldappreciateitgreatlyify

outakemeintoconsideration.YourssincerelyLiHua