《江苏中考真题英语》2019年江苏省徐州市中考英语试题(全WORD版,含完整答案)

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徐州市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分,10分,考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。考试结束后,将本卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择

填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Milliehassomenowfriends.Shelikestoplaywith_________afterschool.A.meB.u

sC.youD.them()2.I’llbeathome__________Sundaymorning.Youcanphonemethen.A.onB.inC.atD.to()3.Whichdoyoulike__________,juiceorCola

?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thehest()4.It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.havingB.haveC.tohaveD.had()

5.-___________canyouwriteinEnglish?-Aboutfortywordsperminute.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowfastD.Howlong()6.China'shigh-speedrailways_____fro

m9,000to29,000kilometresinthepastfewyears.A.aregrowingB.weregrowingC.willgrowD.havegrown()7.Thepathwascoveredwithsnow,sowewalkedvery_______.We

wereafraidoffalling.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.excitedlyD.hurriedly()8.-Ididn'tseeyouatJim'spartylastweek.-Ihadtowor

kthatevening,soI_________go.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't()9.The____________thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwa

ysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.invitationB.possibilityC.orderD.advice()10.EverytimeTomis

late,he'll___________anexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.A.setupB.putupC.takeupD.makeup()11.Helenwasv

eryrudetome.Irefusetospeaktoheragain__________shesayssorry.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.since()12.Hello,Joe

.Ididn't_________toseeyoutoday.Ithoughtyouwereawayonholiday.A.wantB.prepareC.expectD.agree()13.IlearnttoswimwhenIwas

six.I___________bymymother.A.amtaughtB.wastaughtC.willbetaughtD.havetaught()14.-DoesAuntJaneenjoy____________?-

Yes,Shehasthreedogs,twocats,fourbirds,andsomegoldfishinherhouse.A.keepingpetsB.collectingdollsC.visitin

gthezooD.workingonthefarm()15.-Sorry,___________.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying"lookout"?-Iaskedyou"tobecareful",not"tolook

outside"A.Ican'thearyouB.Ican'tseeclearlyC.Idon'tnoticeyouD.Idon'tfollowyou二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MrWuis

anEnglishteacher.LastMondayatthebeginningofclass,he16askedhisstudentshowtheirweekendshadbeen.Onegirlsaidthatshehadspenta17weekend-sheha

dherwisdomteethpulledoutandtheystillhurt."Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy,MrWu?"sheasked.Thegirl's18remindedMrWuofsom

ethinghehadreadsomewherebefore."Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttogetclosetolifeth

atday,"MrWusaidwithasmile."I19tobecheerful.""Andtodayismyluckyday,"headded."20?"Thewholeclasswerecurious."

Thismorning,I21toschoolasusual.Ionlyhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroadwhenmye-bikebrokedown...""Youre-bikebrokedownan

dit'syourluckyday?"Thestudentswere22."Whatdoyoumean,MrWu?""Mye-bikebrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soI23iton

theroadside,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroad.Ittookmetenminutestoarriveatthe24.Iliveeightkilometersaway.Mye-bikecouldhave

brokendown25alongtheway.Butitdidn't.__26,itbrokedownintheperfectplace-offthemainroad,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I'ms

tillabletoteachmyclass__27I'llbeabletogetitrepairedafterclass.Ifmye-bikemustbreakdown28,itcouldn'tbearranged(安排)inabet

terway."Thestudents'eyesopenedwide,andthentheysmiled.MrWusmiledback.Somehow,hisstoryhad29them.Hewashappythattheyhadaperfectch

ancetoconsider30inanewway.()16.A.proudlyB.cheerfullyC.seriouslyD.angrily()17.A.busyB.satisfyingC.terribleD.m

eaningful()18.A.questionB.suggestionC.decisionD.introduction()19.A.failB.hateC.seemD.choose()20.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.How()21.A.walkedB.ranC

.droveD.rode()22.A.surprisedB.boredC.impatientD.nervous()23.A.leftB.checkedC.repairedD.found()24.A.hospitalB.schoolC.

parkD.bank()25.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere()26.A.HoweverB.AlsoC.InsteadD.Otherwise()27.A.andB.bu

tC.soD.or()28.A.yesterdayB.theotherdayC.todayD.tomorrow()29.A.hurtB.touchedC.controlledD.worried()30.A.dreamB.purposeC.wishD.luck三、阅

读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHi,guys!LastweekIreadabookcalledRabbitsinAustralia.Rabbitslookcute,butwhentheyent

erinlargenumbers,it'saproblem.InAustralia,rabbitshavecrowdedintotheland.Theyeattheplantsthatfarmersgrow.Theyeattheplantsotheranimalsneedtoeat,s

ootheranimalsfindithardtolive.ThesedaysI'mreadingMobyDick.It'sconsideredtobethe"GreatAmericanNovel",oroneofthegreatestnovelsofallt

ime."ThestorytakesplaceonawhalingshipthatsailstheseastofindMobyLick,averylargewhale.Well,1lovedetectivestories.LastmonthIreadTheStolenLette

r.Thewriterbringsmeintothestoryofhischaracters'lives.Healsointroducesasenseofmysteryinthestory.Itkeepsmeintere

steduntiltheveryendofthestory.()31.WhatareAmy,DanielandSimontalkingabout?A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Writing.()32.Therabbitsintheboo

kRabbitsinAustralia一A.areverycuteB.areinsmallnumbersC.causeaproblemD.findithardtoliveinAustralia()33.WhattypeofbookisMobyDick?A.Science.B.Novel.C.

Detectivestory.D.Travel.()34.Whatdo.weknowaboutthebookTheStolenLetter?A.It'ssetinAustralia.B.It'saboutthewriter'slife.C.Its

storyhappensonaship.D.There'sasenseofmysteryinit.BMrScotttalkedaboutcoloursallthetime."Whatahoney-yellowmorningitis!"hesaidtohiswife.Hiswifep

lantedfruitandvegetablesintheirgarden,butMrScottwasmoreinterestedintheleafyplants,thebushes,andeventhegrassthatgrewinthegarden."Soma

nykindsofgreen,"hesaidtoherafterwateringalltheplants."Icountedatleasttwentyshadesofgreen!""Welldone,dear,"MrsScottsaid."Nowwouldyoupleasecounttwent

ydollarsandgotothesupermarketforsomeingredients(配料)?Iwanttomakelunch!"Withasmileonhisface,MrScottleftatonce.Heenjoyedtr

ipstothesupermarketbecauseofallthecolourfulcansandboxesinit.Fruitandvegetables,too,shoneintheirbrightskins.Therewasneverjustonecolour:carrots

wereorange,butalsohadbitsofyellowandbrowninthem.Bananaswereyellowandblack;appleshidorangesandpurplesinsidetheirred

s.MrScottwouldwalkthroughthesupermarketandenjoyallthecoloursaroundhim."IwishtherewasastorefullofcoloursthatIcouldspen

dallmytimein,"hesighed.Heboughteverythingonhiswife'slistandcamehome.Whenhewalkedintothehouse,MrsScottnoticedthesadlookonhisface."What'swrong?"she

askedhim."Itlookslifeyouhadfunatthestore.Icanseethatyoupickedoutthebestthings.""Ididhavefuninthestore.SomuchthatI

wishIcouldhavespentmoretimethere.It'ssofullofcolours!"MrScottsaid."Isee,"MrsScottsaid."Well,cheerup,becauseI'mgoing

tocookanicelunchforus!"ThenextdayMrScottwasonhisusualmorningwalkthroughtheneighbourhood,sayinghellotoeveryone,enjoyingthecoloursofthetreesandflowers.

Itwasanotherdayofcolours!"Goodmorning,MrBrown,"hecalledouttooneofhisneighbours.HelikedMrBrownverymuch,because,well,youguesse

dit:hisnamewasacolour!"MrScott!JustthepersonIwantedtosee!"MrBrownreplied."MywifeandIaremovingoutofthistown

,andIneedsomeonetotakeovermyshop.Youaretheperfectpersonforthejobbecauseit'sapaintshop!Ineedsomeonewhoknowsitscolours.Wouldyoubeinterested?"

MrScottwasmadwithexcitement."Iwilltakeitoverrightaway!"MrBrownwasrelievedwhenhelefttown,becauseheknewhispaintshopwasingood

hands.Sureenough,MrScottkeptthepaintshopopenfortwentymoreyearsandgottotalkaboutcoloursallday,everyday.()35.WhydidMrScottcomehomefromthesupermarketsa

dly?A.Hehatedshoppinginthesupermarket.B.Hedidn'tenjoythecoloursinthesupermarket.C.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyeverythingonhiswife'sl

ist.D.Helikedthecoloursinthesupermarketsomuchthathedidn'twanttoleave.()36.WhydidMrScottlikeMrBrownverymuch?A.Theywereneighbours.B.MrBrow

nhadapaintshop.C.Theysharedthesamehobby.D.MrBrown'snamewasacolour.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieved"mean?A.宽慰B.不舍C.犹豫D.烦恼()38.What's

thebesttitleforthispassage?A.AcolourfulpaintshopB.AcolourloverC.AfriendlyneighbourD.AhappycoupleCMynameisWeiHuaandI'masportingrobotofthe23r

dcentury.I'mcleverathighflyingexercises.IjumpfromspaceshipsandasIfall,Iturn,dive,circleanddanceuntilIsoftlylandasc

loseasIcantothefinishingline.Robotcompetitionsinthe23rdcenturyaretrulyapopularsport.FansfromalloverChinawa

tchtheirhand-heldTVswhenacompetitioncomeson.LasttimeItookpartinthe78thOlympicsandIwonthesilvermedalform

yperformance.ThisyearIwasveryproudtobechosenagain.Iwantedtomeetrobotsfromothercountriesandexploreideasabout

oursport.However,myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforewewereleaving.ItwasverypainfulforherandIfeltveryscared.Ididn'tfeelsoconfidentthatIwouldwi

n.Thedayofthecompetitionwasrathercoldformylegsandmyspecialoilbegantofreeze.Istoppedforamoment(whichIshouldn't)beforeIjumpedfromthestart

ingplaceonalittlespaceship,thenIbeganmyperformance.AtthecorrectmomentItriedtoopenmyparachute(降落伞)buttherewasapr

oblem.Itonlyopenedalittle.IbegantofallfasterandfastersothatIcouldnotturn,dive,circleordance.MyheartstoppedbeatingasIla

ndedheavilyonamountaincoveredwithsnow.ThisiswhyIamwritingtoyoufrommyhospitalbedwithtwobrokenlegsandaweakhead.IdidnotwinanythingattheOlympicsafterall.

Ineedthefactorytobuildmetwonewlegsandanevenbiggerhead.ThenIwillbeabletocompeteoncemore.Let'shopeforgreater

successinthenextOlympics!()39.WeiHuafinished_________inthe78thOlympicshighflyingsport.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth()40.Whydidn'tWeiHuafeelsoconfi

dentabouthimselfbeforethisyear'sgame?A.Hisprogrammerwassick.B.Hehadagreatpaininhisleg.C.Hehimselffellillbeforetheywereleaving.D.

Hecouldn'tmeetrobotsfromothercountries.()41.AccordingtoParagraph3,howmanyreasonsledtoWeiHua'sfailureinthecompetition?A.One.

B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()42.HowisWeiHuafeelingnow?A.Fullofhope.B.Unsureabouthimself.C.Heart-broken.D.Satisfiedwithhisresultthisy

ear.四、词语运用(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。nolongercomparelaterunderearliertraffic43.Canyouhelpmepickupthep

en?It's____________thedesk.44.-Whattimewillyouarrive?-Ihavenoidea.Itdependsonthe__________________.45.Don't_________

_yourchildrenwithothers.Justletthembethemselves.46.It'snotrainingatthemoment,butitmightrain______________.47.Thecomputercaughtavirus

and__________workedproperly.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)48.Youarelucky,Linda.Youdidn'thurt__________(you).4

9.Weshouldbehave___________(polite)inpublic.50.HowhappyIamtocelebratemy___________(fifteen)birthdayto

morrow!51.Ifyoudon'tknowthenameoftheplant,pleasewrite"_____________"(know)inyournotebook.52.ThomasEdison

,oneofthegreatest____________(invent)intheworld,createdover1,000things.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。Myfavouriteclothingisanoldbikerjacket.It53(make)ofthi

ckblackleatherandithasaredlining.Itbelongedtomymotherwhenshewasyoung,soit'sveryoldnow!WhydoIlovemyjacket?Becau

seit54(be)oncemymother'sandbecauseitisverypractical.I55(notneed)toironitandIneverneedtogetitcleaned.It56(keep)mewarman

ddry,soIwearitallthetime,exceptinsummer.Also,leatherjacketsnevergooutoffashionandyoucanwearthemwithjeans,skirtsanddresses.Theotherday,Iwasinacafeand

Ileftthejacketonthebackofmychair.I57(realize)itwhenIwasonthebusandIthoughtI'dlostitforever.Atthatmomentayou

ngguyjumpedontothebusandhe58(hold)myjacketinhishand!Hehadrunaftermedowntheroadwithit.WestartedchattingandImadeanewfriend.NowIthinkofit

asmyluckyjacket.五、阅读填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。Therearelongrivers,andtherearefamousrivers.TheN

ile(尼罗河)istheworld'slongestandmostfamousriver.Itruns6,650kilometers.Crocodilesandhippos(河马)liveinitswaters.PyramidsbuiltbyancientEgyptiansrisealon

gitsbanks.ThemainbranchoftheNile,theWhiteNile,startsjustaboveLakeVictoria,theworld'ssecondlargestfresh-waterlake,ineastcentralAfrica.Thenitflo

wstothenorth.AtSudan'scapital,anothergreatrivercalledtheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNile.Together,theyformoneverypowerfulriver.ThenitgoesthroughEgyp

t'sfamousNileValleybeforereachingtheMediterraneanSea.AncientEgypt,thefirstgreatAfricancivilization(文明

),startedalongthebanksoftheNilemorethan5,000yearsago.AncientEgyptruledtheNileValleyforthousandsofyears.Greatpyr

amidsandtempleswerebuiltonthebanksandwecanstillvisitthemtoday.WithouttherichfarmlandalongthebanksoftheNi

le,theremightbenoancientEgyptcivilization.Everyyear,theNilefloodeditsbanks.Thefloodwaterscoveredthebankswitharichsoil.TheNile'

sbankswereeasytofarmandproducecrops.TheNilealsomadeaperfecthighwayforboats.Theriverrunsnorth,butthew

indontheriverblowssouth.Togosouth,boatersputupsailstocatchthewind.Togonorth,theytookthesailsdown.Ancientpeopletradedalongtheriverfo

rhundredsofmiles.TheNile-the59andmostfamousriverintheworldWheredoestheNileflow?⚫TheWhiteNileisthe60branchoftheNile.Itstarts61LakeVictoriaan

dthenrunstothenorth.⚫TheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNileatthe62ofSudan.Theyformapowerfulriver.⚫ThentheNilegoesthr

oughtheNileValley.Finallyit63theMediterraneanSea.TheNile'slongandrich64⚫AncientEgyptstartedalongthebanksoftheNileover5.000yearsago.Itsp

eople65pyramidsandtempleswecanstillvisittoday.⚫EveryyeartheNilefloodeditsbanks.Thefloodwaterscoveredthebankswitharichsoil.Richfarmlandmadethisancient

civilization66.⚫TheNilemadeaperfecthighwayforboats.Togosouth,boatersputupsailstocatchthewind.Togo67,th

eytookthesailsdown.Ancientpeopleboughtand68goodsalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles.六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。Thef

ace-downgeneration(一代)Ifyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.The21stcentury.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,c

reative,connected,world-wide,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?Some

adultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe"fa

ce-downgeneration"becauseyouuseyourphonesomuch.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Otheradultsworrythattoday'syoutharespoilt(溺

爱)anddon'twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby"helicopterparents".Theywerealwaystheretoguideandhelpth

eirchildrenwithabusyprogramfilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,orsports.Withparentswh

odoeverythingforthem,today'syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Doestheface-downgenerationne

edaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefact.isthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyseemtobewillingtobecomele

aders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenage

rwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogotoschool.Soifyou'reoneoftheoh-ohs,there'sreasontobehopefulaboutth

efuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutloud.69.IfAlicewasbornin2004,

issheanoh-oh?__________________________________________________________________________70.Whydosomeadul

tsthinkoftheoh-ohsasthe"face-downgeneration"?___________________________________________________________________

______71.Whataretheparentscalledwhoalwaysguideandplaneverythingfortheirchildren?_______________________________________

__________________________________72.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph4?A.Timeorder.B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltos

pecific.D.Specifictogeneral.73.Whatdoesthewriterencouragetheoh-ohstodo?PleaselistTWO._______________________

__________________________________________________七、书面表达(满分20分)假设你是阳光中学九年级学生李平。你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语“守株待兔”。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:(1

)描述故事;(2)概括寓意。注意:(1)词数90左右。(2)邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。右图供参考。参考词汇:野兔hare树桩treestump__________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________参考答案一、选择填空1-5DABCC6-10DBCBD11-15ACBAD二、完形填空16-20BCADC21-25DAABB26-30CACBD三、阅读理解A)31-

34CCBDB)35-38DDABC)39-42BACA四、词语运用A)43.under44.traffic45.compare46.later47.nolonerB)48.yourself49.politely50.fifteenth51.unkno

wn52.inventorsC)53.ismade54.was55.don’tneed56.keeps57.realized58.washolding五、阅读填词59.longest60.main61.a

bove62.capital63.reaches64.banks65.built66.great67.north68.sold六、任务型阅读69.Yes,sheis.70.Becausetheyusetheirpho

nessomuch.71.Helicopterparents.72.C73.Tobecomeleaders./Tovolunteertohelptheircommunities.七、书面表达InancientChina,therewasa

farmer.Thoughheworkedonhisfarm,hisharvestcouldonlysupporthisownlife.Thefarmerwantedtochangehislife,buthew

astoolazytoworkhardeveryday.Oneday,somethingamazinghappened.Thefarmerwasworkingonthefarm.Suddenly,heheardastrangen

oice.Helookedaroundandsawalittlehareunderatreestump.Itrantoofastsoitbumpedintothetreestumpanddied.Thefarmerwasveryhappy,andhetooktherabbi

thomeandcookedabigmeal.Fromthenon,hedidn’tworkanymore.Hewaitednearthetreestumpforharesdayafterdayuntilhedied.Obviously,hewasnotsolucky

.Moreover,becausenobodytookcareofthecropsinthefield,theyalldied.Thisstorytellusweshouldnotalwaysfollowthepastexp

erience,weshouldfixnewproblemswithnewways.Also,itwarnedusnevertoexpecttogainwithoutworking.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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