【文档说明】《江苏中考真题英语》2019年江苏省徐州市中考英语试题(全WORD版,含完整答案).pdf,共(9)页,285.931 KB,由envi的店铺上传
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徐州市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分,10分,考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,
写在本卷上无效。考试结束后,将本卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Milliehassomenowfriends.Shelikestoplaywith_
________afterschool.A.meB.usC.youD.them()2.I’llbeathome__________Sundaymorning.Youcanphonemethen.A.onB.inC.atD.to()3.Whichdoyoulike__________,ju
iceorCola?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thehest()4.It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.havingB.haveC.
tohaveD.had()5.-___________canyouwriteinEnglish?-Aboutfortywordsperminute.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowfastD.Howlong()6.China'shigh-spee
drailways_____from9,000to29,000kilometresinthepastfewyears.A.aregrowingB.weregrowingC.willgrowD.havegrown()7.Thepathwasco
veredwithsnow,sowewalkedvery_______.Wewereafraidoffalling.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.excitedlyD.hurriedly()8.-Ididn'tseeyo
uatJim'spartylastweek.-Ihadtoworkthatevening,soI_________go.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't()9.The____________thatthereislifeonotherplanets
hasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.invitationB.possibilityC.orderD.advice()10.EverytimeTomislate,he'll_____
______anexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.A.setupB.putupC.takeupD.makeup()11.Helenwasveryrudetome.Irefusetospeaktoheragain______
____shesayssorry.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.since()12.Hello,Joe.Ididn't_________toseeyoutoday.Ithoughtyouwereawayonholiday.A.wantB.prepareC.e
xpectD.agree()13.IlearnttoswimwhenIwassix.I___________bymymother.A.amtaughtB.wastaughtC.willbetaughtD.haveta
ught()14.-DoesAuntJaneenjoy____________?-Yes,Shehasthreedogs,twocats,fourbirds,andsomegoldfishinherhouse.A.k
eepingpetsB.collectingdollsC.visitingthezooD.workingonthefarm()15.-Sorry,___________.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying"loo
kout"?-Iaskedyou"tobecareful",not"tolookoutside"A.Ican'thearyouB.Ican'tseeclearlyC.Idon'tnoticeyouD.Idon'tfollowyou二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文
内容,从各题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MrWuisanEnglishteacher.LastMondayatthebeginningofclass,he16askedhisstudentshowtheirweekendshadbeen.Onegirls
aidthatshehadspenta17weekend-shehadherwisdomteethpulledoutandtheystillhurt."Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy,MrWu?"sheasked.Thegir
l's18remindedMrWuofsomethinghehadreadsomewherebefore."Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceaboutho
wyouwanttogetclosetolifethatday,"MrWusaidwithasmile."I19tobecheerful.""Andtodayismyluckyday,"headded."
20?"Thewholeclasswerecurious."Thismorning,I21toschoolasusual.Ionlyhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroadwhenmye-bikebroked
own...""Youre-bikebrokedownandit'syourluckyday?"Thestudentswere22."Whatdoyoumean,MrWu?""Mye-bikebrokedownaquarterbeforecla
ss,soI23itontheroadside,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroad.Ittookmetenminutestoarriveatthe24.Iliveeightkilometersaway.Mye-bikecouldha
vebrokendown25alongtheway.Butitdidn't.__26,itbrokedownintheperfectplace-offthemainroad,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I'mstil
labletoteachmyclass__27I'llbeabletogetitrepairedafterclass.Ifmye-bikemustbreakdown28,itcouldn'tbearranged(安排)inabetterway."Thestudents'eyesop
enedwide,andthentheysmiled.MrWusmiledback.Somehow,hisstoryhad29them.Hewashappythattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider30inanewway.()
16.A.proudlyB.cheerfullyC.seriouslyD.angrily()17.A.busyB.satisfyingC.terribleD.meaningful()18.A.questionB.suggestionC.decisionD.introduction
()19.A.failB.hateC.seemD.choose()20.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.How()21.A.walkedB.ranC.droveD.rode()22.A.surprisedB
.boredC.impatientD.nervous()23.A.leftB.checkedC.repairedD.found()24.A.hospitalB.schoolC.parkD.bank()25.A.somewhereB.anywh
ereC.everywhereD.nowhere()26.A.HoweverB.AlsoC.InsteadD.Otherwise()27.A.andB.butC.soD.or()28.A.yesterdayB.th
eotherdayC.todayD.tomorrow()29.A.hurtB.touchedC.controlledD.worried()30.A.dreamB.purposeC.wishD.luck三、阅
读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHi,guys!LastweekIreadabookcalledRabbitsinAustr
alia.Rabbitslookcute,butwhentheyenterinlargenumbers,it'saproblem.InAustralia,rabbitshavecrowdedintotheland.Theyeattheplantsthat
farmersgrow.Theyeattheplantsotheranimalsneedtoeat,sootheranimalsfindithardtolive.ThesedaysI'mreadingMobyDick.It'sconside
redtobethe"GreatAmericanNovel",oroneofthegreatestnovelsofalltime."ThestorytakesplaceonawhalingshipthatsailstheseastofindMoby
Lick,averylargewhale.Well,1lovedetectivestories.LastmonthIreadTheStolenLetter.Thewriterbringsmeintothes
toryofhischaracters'lives.Healsointroducesasenseofmysteryinthestory.Itkeepsmeinteresteduntiltheveryendofthestory.
()31.WhatareAmy,DanielandSimontalkingabout?A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Writing.()32.TherabbitsinthebookRabbitsin
Australia一A.areverycuteB.areinsmallnumbersC.causeaproblemD.findithardtoliveinAustralia()33.Whattypeo
fbookisMobyDick?A.Science.B.Novel.C.Detectivestory.D.Travel.()34.Whatdo.weknowaboutthebookTheStolenLet
ter?A.It'ssetinAustralia.B.It'saboutthewriter'slife.C.Itsstoryhappensonaship.D.There'sasenseofmysteryinit.BMrScotttalkedaboutcolo
ursallthetime."Whatahoney-yellowmorningitis!"hesaidtohiswife.Hiswifeplantedfruitandvegetablesintheirgarden,butMrScottwasmorein
terestedintheleafyplants,thebushes,andeventhegrassthatgrewinthegarden."Somanykindsofgreen,"hesaidtoherafterwateringalltheplants."Icou
ntedatleasttwentyshadesofgreen!""Welldone,dear,"MrsScottsaid."Nowwouldyoupleasecounttwentydollarsandgotothesupermarke
tforsomeingredients(配料)?Iwanttomakelunch!"Withasmileonhisface,MrScottleftatonce.Heenjoyedtripstothesupermarketbecauseofallthecolourf
ulcansandboxesinit.Fruitandvegetables,too,shoneintheirbrightskins.Therewasneverjustonecolour:carrotswereorange,butalsohad
bitsofyellowandbrowninthem.Bananaswereyellowandblack;appleshidorangesandpurplesinsidetheirreds.MrScottwouldwalkthroughthesupermarketandenjoyallthe
coloursaroundhim."IwishtherewasastorefullofcoloursthatIcouldspendallmytimein,"hesighed.Heboughteverythingonhi
swife'slistandcamehome.Whenhewalkedintothehouse,MrsScottnoticedthesadlookonhisface."What'swrong?"sheaskedhim."Itlookslifeyouha
dfunatthestore.Icanseethatyoupickedoutthebestthings.""Ididhavefuninthestore.SomuchthatIwishIcouldhavespentmoret
imethere.It'ssofullofcolours!"MrScottsaid."Isee,"MrsScottsaid."Well,cheerup,becauseI'mgoingtocookanicelun
chforus!"ThenextdayMrScottwasonhisusualmorningwalkthroughtheneighbourhood,sayinghellotoeveryone,enjoyingthecoloursofthetreesandflowers.Itwasanotherd
ayofcolours!"Goodmorning,MrBrown,"hecalledouttooneofhisneighbours.HelikedMrBrownverymuch,because,well,youguessedi
t:hisnamewasacolour!"MrScott!JustthepersonIwantedtosee!"MrBrownreplied."MywifeandIaremovingoutofthistown,andIneedsomeonetotakeovermyshop.You
aretheperfectpersonforthejobbecauseit'sapaintshop!Ineedsomeonewhoknowsitscolours.Wouldyoubeinterested?"MrScottwasmadwithexcitement."Iwilltakeitoverri
ghtaway!"MrBrownwasrelievedwhenhelefttown,becauseheknewhispaintshopwasingoodhands.Sureenough,MrScottkeptthepaintshopopenfortwentymoreyea
rsandgottotalkaboutcoloursallday,everyday.()35.WhydidMrScottcomehomefromthesupermarketsadly?A.Hehatedshoppinginthesupermark
et.B.Hedidn'tenjoythecoloursinthesupermarket.C.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyeverythingonhiswife'slist.D.Helikedthecoloursinthesupermarketsomuchth
athedidn'twanttoleave.()36.WhydidMrScottlikeMrBrownverymuch?A.Theywereneighbours.B.MrBrownhadapaintshop.C.Theysharedthesamehobby.D.M
rBrown'snamewasacolour.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieved"mean?A.宽慰B.不舍C.犹豫D.烦恼()38.What'sthebesttitleforthis
passage?A.AcolourfulpaintshopB.AcolourloverC.AfriendlyneighbourD.AhappycoupleCMynameisWeiHuaandI'masportingrobotofthe23rdcentu
ry.I'mcleverathighflyingexercises.IjumpfromspaceshipsandasIfall,Iturn,dive,circleanddanceuntilIsoftlylandascloseasIcantot
hefinishingline.Robotcompetitionsinthe23rdcenturyaretrulyapopularsport.FansfromalloverChinawatchtheirhand-heldTVs
whenacompetitioncomeson.LasttimeItookpartinthe78thOlympicsandIwonthesilvermedalformyperformance.ThisyearIwasveryproudtobechosenagain.Iwantedtomeetrob
otsfromothercountriesandexploreideasaboutoursport.However,myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforewewereleaving.Itwasverypainfu
lforherandIfeltveryscared.Ididn'tfeelsoconfidentthatIwouldwin.Thedayofthecompetitionwasrathercoldformylegsandmyspecialoilbegantofreeze.Istoppedfor
amoment(whichIshouldn't)beforeIjumpedfromthestartingplaceonalittlespaceship,thenIbeganmyperformance.AtthecorrectmomentItriedtoopenmyparachute(降落伞)bu
ttherewasaproblem.Itonlyopenedalittle.IbegantofallfasterandfastersothatIcouldnotturn,dive,circleordance.Myheartstoppedbeatinga
sIlandedheavilyonamountaincoveredwithsnow.ThisiswhyIamwritingtoyoufrommyhospitalbedwithtwobrokenlegsandaweakhead.IdidnotwinanythingattheOlympicsaft
erall.Ineedthefactorytobuildmetwonewlegsandanevenbiggerhead.ThenIwillbeabletocompeteoncemore.Let'shopeforgreatersucc
essinthenextOlympics!()39.WeiHuafinished_________inthe78thOlympicshighflyingsport.A.firstB.secondC.third
D.fourth()40.Whydidn'tWeiHuafeelsoconfidentabouthimselfbeforethisyear'sgame?A.Hisprogrammerwassick.B.
Hehadagreatpaininhisleg.C.Hehimselffellillbeforetheywereleaving.D.Hecouldn'tmeetrobotsfromothercountries.()41.Acc
ordingtoParagraph3,howmanyreasonsledtoWeiHua'sfailureinthecompetition?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()42.HowisWeiHuafeelingnow?A.Fullofhope.B.Unsureabou
thimself.C.Heart-broken.D.Satisfiedwithhisresultthisyear.四、词语运用(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中
有一个单词或词组是多余的。nolongercomparelaterunderearliertraffic43.Canyouhelpmepickupthepen?It's____________thedesk.44.-What
timewillyouarrive?-Ihavenoidea.Itdependsonthe__________________.45.Don't__________yourchildrenwithothers.Justletthembethemselves.46.I
t'snotrainingatthemoment,butitmightrain______________.47.Thecomputercaughtavirusand__________workedproperly.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每
空限填一个单词)48.Youarelucky,Linda.Youdidn'thurt__________(you).49.Weshouldbehave___________(polite)inpublic.50.HowhappyIamtocelebratemy_________
__(fifteen)birthdaytomorrow!51.Ifyoudon'tknowthenameoftheplant,pleasewrite"_____________"(know)inyournoteboo
k.52.ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatest____________(invent)intheworld,createdover1,000things.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。Myfavouriteclothing
isanoldbikerjacket.It53(make)ofthickblackleatherandithasaredlining.Itbelongedtomymotherwhenshewasyoung,soit'sveryoldnow!WhydoIlovemyjacket?Because
it54(be)oncemymother'sandbecauseitisverypractical.I55(notneed)toironitandIneverneedtogetitcleaned.It56(keep
)mewarmanddry,soIwearitallthetime,exceptinsummer.Also,leatherjacketsnevergooutoffashionandyoucanwearthemwith
jeans,skirtsanddresses.Theotherday,IwasinacafeandIleftthejacketonthebackofmychair.I57(realize)itwhenIwason
thebusandIthoughtI'dlostitforever.Atthatmomentayoungguyjumpedontothebusandhe58(hold)myjacketinhishand!Heh
adrunaftermedowntheroadwithit.WestartedchattingandImadeanewfriend.NowIthinkofitasmyluckyjacket.五、阅读填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分
10分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。Therearelongrivers,andtherearefamousrivers.TheNile(尼罗河)istheworld'slo
ngestandmostfamousriver.Itruns6,650kilometers.Crocodilesandhippos(河马)liveinitswaters.PyramidsbuiltbyancientEgyptiansrisealongitsb
anks.ThemainbranchoftheNile,theWhiteNile,startsjustaboveLakeVictoria,theworld'ssecondlargestfresh-waterlake,ineastcentralAfric
a.Thenitflowstothenorth.AtSudan'scapital,anothergreatrivercalledtheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNile.Together,theyformoneverypowerfulriver.Thenitgoe
sthroughEgypt'sfamousNileValleybeforereachingtheMediterraneanSea.AncientEgypt,thefirstgreatAfricanciv
ilization(文明),startedalongthebanksoftheNilemorethan5,000yearsago.AncientEgyptruledtheNileValleyforthousandsofye
ars.Greatpyramidsandtempleswerebuiltonthebanksandwecanstillvisitthemtoday.Withouttherichfarmlandalong
thebanksoftheNile,theremightbenoancientEgyptcivilization.Everyyear,theNilefloodeditsbanks.Thefloodwaterscoveredtheban
kswitharichsoil.TheNile'sbankswereeasytofarmandproducecrops.TheNilealsomadeaperfecthighwayforboats.Theriverrunsn
orth,butthewindontheriverblowssouth.Togosouth,boatersputupsailstocatchthewind.Togonorth,theytookthesailsdown.An
cientpeopletradedalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles.TheNile-the59andmostfamousriverintheworldWheredoestheNileflow?TheWhiteNileisthe60branchoftheNile
.Itstarts61LakeVictoriaandthenrunstothenorth.TheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNileatthe62ofSudan.Theyformapowerfulriver.Thenth
eNilegoesthroughtheNileValley.Finallyit63theMediterraneanSea.TheNile'slongandrich64AncientEgyptstartedalongth
ebanksoftheNileover5.000yearsago.Itspeople65pyramidsandtempleswecanstillvisittoday.EveryyeartheNileflood
editsbanks.Thefloodwaterscoveredthebankswitharichsoil.Richfarmlandmadethisancientcivilization66.TheNilemadeaperfecthighwayfo
rboats.Togosouth,boatersputupsailstocatchthewind.Togo67,theytookthesailsdown.Ancientpeopleboughtand68goodsalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles.六、任务型阅读
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。Theface-downgeneration(一代)Ifyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.The21stcentury.
Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,world-wide,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgen
eration?Someadultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe"face-downgeneration"becauseyo
uuseyourphonesomuch.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Otheradultsworrythattoday'syout
harespoilt(溺爱)anddon'twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby"helicopterparents".Theywerea
lwaystheretoguideandhelptheirchildrenwithabusyprogramfilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawi
ng,orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today'syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Do
estheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefact.isthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmor
ecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyseemtobewillingtobecomeleaders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.Therearealsob
raveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogotoschool.Soifyou'reoneoftheoh-ohs,there'sr
easontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutlo
ud.69.IfAlicewasbornin2004,issheanoh-oh?__________________________________________________________________________70.W
hydosomeadultsthinkoftheoh-ohsasthe"face-downgeneration"?__________________________________________________________
_______________71.Whataretheparentscalledwhoalwaysguideandplaneverythingfortheirchildren?_________________________________________
________________________________72.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph4?A.Timeorder.B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltospecific.D.Specifictogeneral.73.Whatdoesthe
writerencouragetheoh-ohstodo?PleaselistTWO._____________________________________________________________
____________七、书面表达(满分20分)假设你是阳光中学九年级学生李平。你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语“守株待兔”。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)描述故事;(2)概括寓意。注意:(1)词数90左右。(2)邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。右图供参考。参考词汇
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__________________________________参考答案一、选择填空1-5DABCC6-10DBCBD11-15ACBAD二、完形填空16-20BCADC21-25DAABB26-30CACBD三、阅读理解A)31-34CCBDB)35-38DDABC)39-42BACA
四、词语运用A)43.under44.traffic45.compare46.later47.nolonerB)48.yourself49.politely50.fifteenth51.unknown52.inventorsC)
53.ismade54.was55.don’tneed56.keeps57.realized58.washolding五、阅读填词59.longest60.main61.above62.capital63.
reaches64.banks65.built66.great67.north68.sold六、任务型阅读69.Yes,sheis.70.Becausetheyusetheirphonessomuch.71.
Helicopterparents.72.C73.Tobecomeleaders./Tovolunteertohelptheircommunities.七、书面表达InancientChina,therewasafarmer.Thoughh
eworkedonhisfarm,hisharvestcouldonlysupporthisownlife.Thefarmerwantedtochangehislife,buthewastoolazytoworkhardeveryday.Oneday,somethingamazinghap
pened.Thefarmerwasworkingonthefarm.Suddenly,heheardastrangenoice.Helookedaroundandsawalittlehareunderatree
stump.Itrantoofastsoitbumpedintothetreestumpanddied.Thefarmerwasveryhappy,andhetooktherabbithomeandcookedabigmeal.Fromthenon,hedidn’tworkanymore.H
ewaitednearthetreestumpforharesdayafterdayuntilhedied.Obviously,hewasnotsolucky.Moreover,becausenobodyto
okcareofthecropsinthefield,theyalldied.Thisstorytellusweshouldnotalwaysfollowthepastexperience,weshouldfixnewproblem
swithnewways.Also,itwarnedusnevertoexpecttogainwithoutworking.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com