《江苏中考真题英语》2019年江苏省徐州市中考英语试题(全WORD版,含完整答案)

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徐州市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分,10分,考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,

写在本卷上无效。考试结束后,将本卷和答题卡一并交回。一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Milliehassomenowfriends.Shelikestoplaywith_

________afterschool.A.meB.usC.youD.them()2.I’llbeathome__________Sundaymorning.Youcanphonemethen.A.onB.inC.atD.to()3.Whichdoyoulike__________,ju

iceorCola?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thehest()4.It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.havingB.haveC.

tohaveD.had()5.-___________canyouwriteinEnglish?-Aboutfortywordsperminute.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowfastD.Howlong()6.China'shigh-spee

drailways_____from9,000to29,000kilometresinthepastfewyears.A.aregrowingB.weregrowingC.willgrowD.havegrown()7.Thepathwasco

veredwithsnow,sowewalkedvery_______.Wewereafraidoffalling.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.excitedlyD.hurriedly()8.-Ididn'tseeyo

uatJim'spartylastweek.-Ihadtoworkthatevening,soI_________go.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't()9.The____________thatthereislifeonotherplanets

hasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.invitationB.possibilityC.orderD.advice()10.EverytimeTomislate,he'll_____

______anexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.A.setupB.putupC.takeupD.makeup()11.Helenwasveryrudetome.Irefusetospeaktoheragain______

____shesayssorry.A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.since()12.Hello,Joe.Ididn't_________toseeyoutoday.Ithoughtyouwereawayonholiday.A.wantB.prepareC.e

xpectD.agree()13.IlearnttoswimwhenIwassix.I___________bymymother.A.amtaughtB.wastaughtC.willbetaughtD.haveta

ught()14.-DoesAuntJaneenjoy____________?-Yes,Shehasthreedogs,twocats,fourbirds,andsomegoldfishinherhouse.A.k

eepingpetsB.collectingdollsC.visitingthezooD.workingonthefarm()15.-Sorry,___________.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying"loo

kout"?-Iaskedyou"tobecareful",not"tolookoutside"A.Ican'thearyouB.Ican'tseeclearlyC.Idon'tnoticeyouD.Idon'tfollowyou二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文

内容,从各题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MrWuisanEnglishteacher.LastMondayatthebeginningofclass,he16askedhisstudentshowtheirweekendshadbeen.Onegirls

aidthatshehadspenta17weekend-shehadherwisdomteethpulledoutandtheystillhurt."Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy,MrWu?"sheasked.Thegir

l's18remindedMrWuofsomethinghehadreadsomewherebefore."Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceaboutho

wyouwanttogetclosetolifethatday,"MrWusaidwithasmile."I19tobecheerful.""Andtodayismyluckyday,"headded."

20?"Thewholeclasswerecurious."Thismorning,I21toschoolasusual.Ionlyhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroadwhenmye-bikebroked

own...""Youre-bikebrokedownandit'syourluckyday?"Thestudentswere22."Whatdoyoumean,MrWu?""Mye-bikebrokedownaquarterbeforecla

ss,soI23itontheroadside,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroad.Ittookmetenminutestoarriveatthe24.Iliveeightkilometersaway.Mye-bikecouldha

vebrokendown25alongtheway.Butitdidn't.__26,itbrokedownintheperfectplace-offthemainroad,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I'mstil

labletoteachmyclass__27I'llbeabletogetitrepairedafterclass.Ifmye-bikemustbreakdown28,itcouldn'tbearranged(安排)inabetterway."Thestudents'eyesop

enedwide,andthentheysmiled.MrWusmiledback.Somehow,hisstoryhad29them.Hewashappythattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider30inanewway.()

16.A.proudlyB.cheerfullyC.seriouslyD.angrily()17.A.busyB.satisfyingC.terribleD.meaningful()18.A.questionB.suggestionC.decisionD.introduction

()19.A.failB.hateC.seemD.choose()20.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.How()21.A.walkedB.ranC.droveD.rode()22.A.surprisedB

.boredC.impatientD.nervous()23.A.leftB.checkedC.repairedD.found()24.A.hospitalB.schoolC.parkD.bank()25.A.somewhereB.anywh

ereC.everywhereD.nowhere()26.A.HoweverB.AlsoC.InsteadD.Otherwise()27.A.andB.butC.soD.or()28.A.yesterdayB.th

eotherdayC.todayD.tomorrow()29.A.hurtB.touchedC.controlledD.worried()30.A.dreamB.purposeC.wishD.luck三、阅

读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHi,guys!LastweekIreadabookcalledRabbitsinAustr

alia.Rabbitslookcute,butwhentheyenterinlargenumbers,it'saproblem.InAustralia,rabbitshavecrowdedintotheland.Theyeattheplantsthat

farmersgrow.Theyeattheplantsotheranimalsneedtoeat,sootheranimalsfindithardtolive.ThesedaysI'mreadingMobyDick.It'sconside

redtobethe"GreatAmericanNovel",oroneofthegreatestnovelsofalltime."ThestorytakesplaceonawhalingshipthatsailstheseastofindMoby

Lick,averylargewhale.Well,1lovedetectivestories.LastmonthIreadTheStolenLetter.Thewriterbringsmeintothes

toryofhischaracters'lives.Healsointroducesasenseofmysteryinthestory.Itkeepsmeinteresteduntiltheveryendofthestory.

()31.WhatareAmy,DanielandSimontalkingabout?A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Writing.()32.TherabbitsinthebookRabbitsin

Australia一A.areverycuteB.areinsmallnumbersC.causeaproblemD.findithardtoliveinAustralia()33.Whattypeo

fbookisMobyDick?A.Science.B.Novel.C.Detectivestory.D.Travel.()34.Whatdo.weknowaboutthebookTheStolenLet

ter?A.It'ssetinAustralia.B.It'saboutthewriter'slife.C.Itsstoryhappensonaship.D.There'sasenseofmysteryinit.BMrScotttalkedaboutcolo

ursallthetime."Whatahoney-yellowmorningitis!"hesaidtohiswife.Hiswifeplantedfruitandvegetablesintheirgarden,butMrScottwasmorein

terestedintheleafyplants,thebushes,andeventhegrassthatgrewinthegarden."Somanykindsofgreen,"hesaidtoherafterwateringalltheplants."Icou

ntedatleasttwentyshadesofgreen!""Welldone,dear,"MrsScottsaid."Nowwouldyoupleasecounttwentydollarsandgotothesupermarke

tforsomeingredients(配料)?Iwanttomakelunch!"Withasmileonhisface,MrScottleftatonce.Heenjoyedtripstothesupermarketbecauseofallthecolourf

ulcansandboxesinit.Fruitandvegetables,too,shoneintheirbrightskins.Therewasneverjustonecolour:carrotswereorange,butalsohad

bitsofyellowandbrowninthem.Bananaswereyellowandblack;appleshidorangesandpurplesinsidetheirreds.MrScottwouldwalkthroughthesupermarketandenjoyallthe

coloursaroundhim."IwishtherewasastorefullofcoloursthatIcouldspendallmytimein,"hesighed.Heboughteverythingonhi

swife'slistandcamehome.Whenhewalkedintothehouse,MrsScottnoticedthesadlookonhisface."What'swrong?"sheaskedhim."Itlookslifeyouha

dfunatthestore.Icanseethatyoupickedoutthebestthings.""Ididhavefuninthestore.SomuchthatIwishIcouldhavespentmoret

imethere.It'ssofullofcolours!"MrScottsaid."Isee,"MrsScottsaid."Well,cheerup,becauseI'mgoingtocookanicelun

chforus!"ThenextdayMrScottwasonhisusualmorningwalkthroughtheneighbourhood,sayinghellotoeveryone,enjoyingthecoloursofthetreesandflowers.Itwasanotherd

ayofcolours!"Goodmorning,MrBrown,"hecalledouttooneofhisneighbours.HelikedMrBrownverymuch,because,well,youguessedi

t:hisnamewasacolour!"MrScott!JustthepersonIwantedtosee!"MrBrownreplied."MywifeandIaremovingoutofthistown,andIneedsomeonetotakeovermyshop.You

aretheperfectpersonforthejobbecauseit'sapaintshop!Ineedsomeonewhoknowsitscolours.Wouldyoubeinterested?"MrScottwasmadwithexcitement."Iwilltakeitoverri

ghtaway!"MrBrownwasrelievedwhenhelefttown,becauseheknewhispaintshopwasingoodhands.Sureenough,MrScottkeptthepaintshopopenfortwentymoreyea

rsandgottotalkaboutcoloursallday,everyday.()35.WhydidMrScottcomehomefromthesupermarketsadly?A.Hehatedshoppinginthesupermark

et.B.Hedidn'tenjoythecoloursinthesupermarket.C.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyeverythingonhiswife'slist.D.Helikedthecoloursinthesupermarketsomuchth

athedidn'twanttoleave.()36.WhydidMrScottlikeMrBrownverymuch?A.Theywereneighbours.B.MrBrownhadapaintshop.C.Theysharedthesamehobby.D.M

rBrown'snamewasacolour.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieved"mean?A.宽慰B.不舍C.犹豫D.烦恼()38.What'sthebesttitleforthis

passage?A.AcolourfulpaintshopB.AcolourloverC.AfriendlyneighbourD.AhappycoupleCMynameisWeiHuaandI'masportingrobotofthe23rdcentu

ry.I'mcleverathighflyingexercises.IjumpfromspaceshipsandasIfall,Iturn,dive,circleanddanceuntilIsoftlylandascloseasIcantot

hefinishingline.Robotcompetitionsinthe23rdcenturyaretrulyapopularsport.FansfromalloverChinawatchtheirhand-heldTVs

whenacompetitioncomeson.LasttimeItookpartinthe78thOlympicsandIwonthesilvermedalformyperformance.ThisyearIwasveryproudtobechosenagain.Iwantedtomeetrob

otsfromothercountriesandexploreideasaboutoursport.However,myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforewewereleaving.Itwasverypainfu

lforherandIfeltveryscared.Ididn'tfeelsoconfidentthatIwouldwin.Thedayofthecompetitionwasrathercoldformylegsandmyspecialoilbegantofreeze.Istoppedfor

amoment(whichIshouldn't)beforeIjumpedfromthestartingplaceonalittlespaceship,thenIbeganmyperformance.AtthecorrectmomentItriedtoopenmyparachute(降落伞)bu

ttherewasaproblem.Itonlyopenedalittle.IbegantofallfasterandfastersothatIcouldnotturn,dive,circleordance.Myheartstoppedbeatinga

sIlandedheavilyonamountaincoveredwithsnow.ThisiswhyIamwritingtoyoufrommyhospitalbedwithtwobrokenlegsandaweakhead.IdidnotwinanythingattheOlympicsaft

erall.Ineedthefactorytobuildmetwonewlegsandanevenbiggerhead.ThenIwillbeabletocompeteoncemore.Let'shopeforgreatersucc

essinthenextOlympics!()39.WeiHuafinished_________inthe78thOlympicshighflyingsport.A.firstB.secondC.third

D.fourth()40.Whydidn'tWeiHuafeelsoconfidentabouthimselfbeforethisyear'sgame?A.Hisprogrammerwassick.B.

Hehadagreatpaininhisleg.C.Hehimselffellillbeforetheywereleaving.D.Hecouldn'tmeetrobotsfromothercountries.()41.Acc

ordingtoParagraph3,howmanyreasonsledtoWeiHua'sfailureinthecompetition?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()42.HowisWeiHuafeelingnow?A.Fullofhope.B.Unsureabou

thimself.C.Heart-broken.D.Satisfiedwithhisresultthisyear.四、词语运用(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中

有一个单词或词组是多余的。nolongercomparelaterunderearliertraffic43.Canyouhelpmepickupthepen?It's____________thedesk.44.-What

timewillyouarrive?-Ihavenoidea.Itdependsonthe__________________.45.Don't__________yourchildrenwithothers.Justletthembethemselves.46.I

t'snotrainingatthemoment,butitmightrain______________.47.Thecomputercaughtavirusand__________workedproperly.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每

空限填一个单词)48.Youarelucky,Linda.Youdidn'thurt__________(you).49.Weshouldbehave___________(polite)inpublic.50.HowhappyIamtocelebratemy_________

__(fifteen)birthdaytomorrow!51.Ifyoudon'tknowthenameoftheplant,pleasewrite"_____________"(know)inyournoteboo

k.52.ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatest____________(invent)intheworld,createdover1,000things.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。Myfavouriteclothing

isanoldbikerjacket.It53(make)ofthickblackleatherandithasaredlining.Itbelongedtomymotherwhenshewasyoung,soit'sveryoldnow!WhydoIlovemyjacket?Because

it54(be)oncemymother'sandbecauseitisverypractical.I55(notneed)toironitandIneverneedtogetitcleaned.It56(keep

)mewarmanddry,soIwearitallthetime,exceptinsummer.Also,leatherjacketsnevergooutoffashionandyoucanwearthemwith

jeans,skirtsanddresses.Theotherday,IwasinacafeandIleftthejacketonthebackofmychair.I57(realize)itwhenIwason

thebusandIthoughtI'dlostitforever.Atthatmomentayoungguyjumpedontothebusandhe58(hold)myjacketinhishand!Heh

adrunaftermedowntheroadwithit.WestartedchattingandImadeanewfriend.NowIthinkofitasmyluckyjacket.五、阅读填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分

10分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。Therearelongrivers,andtherearefamousrivers.TheNile(尼罗河)istheworld'slo

ngestandmostfamousriver.Itruns6,650kilometers.Crocodilesandhippos(河马)liveinitswaters.PyramidsbuiltbyancientEgyptiansrisealongitsb

anks.ThemainbranchoftheNile,theWhiteNile,startsjustaboveLakeVictoria,theworld'ssecondlargestfresh-waterlake,ineastcentralAfric

a.Thenitflowstothenorth.AtSudan'scapital,anothergreatrivercalledtheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNile.Together,theyformoneverypowerfulriver.Thenitgoe

sthroughEgypt'sfamousNileValleybeforereachingtheMediterraneanSea.AncientEgypt,thefirstgreatAfricanciv

ilization(文明),startedalongthebanksoftheNilemorethan5,000yearsago.AncientEgyptruledtheNileValleyforthousandsofye

ars.Greatpyramidsandtempleswerebuiltonthebanksandwecanstillvisitthemtoday.Withouttherichfarmlandalong

thebanksoftheNile,theremightbenoancientEgyptcivilization.Everyyear,theNilefloodeditsbanks.Thefloodwaterscoveredtheban

kswitharichsoil.TheNile'sbankswereeasytofarmandproducecrops.TheNilealsomadeaperfecthighwayforboats.Theriverrunsn

orth,butthewindontheriverblowssouth.Togosouth,boatersputupsailstocatchthewind.Togonorth,theytookthesailsdown.An

cientpeopletradedalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles.TheNile-the59andmostfamousriverintheworldWheredoestheNileflow?TheWhiteNileisthe60branchoftheNile

.Itstarts61LakeVictoriaandthenrunstothenorth.TheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNileatthe62ofSudan.Theyformapowerfulriver.Thenth

eNilegoesthroughtheNileValley.Finallyit63theMediterraneanSea.TheNile'slongandrich64AncientEgyptstartedalongth

ebanksoftheNileover5.000yearsago.Itspeople65pyramidsandtempleswecanstillvisittoday.EveryyeartheNileflood

editsbanks.Thefloodwaterscoveredthebankswitharichsoil.Richfarmlandmadethisancientcivilization66.TheNilemadeaperfecthighwayfo

rboats.Togosouth,boatersputupsailstocatchthewind.Togo67,theytookthesailsdown.Ancientpeopleboughtand68goodsalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles.六、任务型阅读

(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,按要求回答问题。Theface-downgeneration(一代)Ifyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.The21stcentury.

Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,world-wide,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgen

eration?Someadultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe"face-downgeneration"becauseyo

uuseyourphonesomuch.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Otheradultsworrythattoday'syout

harespoilt(溺爱)anddon'twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby"helicopterparents".Theywerea

lwaystheretoguideandhelptheirchildrenwithabusyprogramfilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawi

ng,orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today'syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Do

estheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefact.isthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmor

ecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyseemtobewillingtobecomeleaders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.Therearealsob

raveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogotoschool.Soifyou'reoneoftheoh-ohs,there'sr

easontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutlo

ud.69.IfAlicewasbornin2004,issheanoh-oh?__________________________________________________________________________70.W

hydosomeadultsthinkoftheoh-ohsasthe"face-downgeneration"?__________________________________________________________

_______________71.Whataretheparentscalledwhoalwaysguideandplaneverythingfortheirchildren?_________________________________________

________________________________72.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph4?A.Timeorder.B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltospecific.D.Specifictogeneral.73.Whatdoesthe

writerencouragetheoh-ohstodo?PleaselistTWO._____________________________________________________________

____________七、书面表达(满分20分)假设你是阳光中学九年级学生李平。你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语“守株待兔”。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:(1)描述故事;(2)概括寓意。注意:(1)词数90左右。(2)邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。右图供参考。参考词汇

:野兔hare树桩treestump________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________参考答案一、选择填空1-5DABCC6-10DBCBD11-15ACBAD二、完形填空16-20BCADC21-25DAABB26-30CACBD三、阅读理解A)31-34CCBDB)35-38DDABC)39-42BACA

四、词语运用A)43.under44.traffic45.compare46.later47.nolonerB)48.yourself49.politely50.fifteenth51.unknown52.inventorsC)

53.ismade54.was55.don’tneed56.keeps57.realized58.washolding五、阅读填词59.longest60.main61.above62.capital63.

reaches64.banks65.built66.great67.north68.sold六、任务型阅读69.Yes,sheis.70.Becausetheyusetheirphonessomuch.71.

Helicopterparents.72.C73.Tobecomeleaders./Tovolunteertohelptheircommunities.七、书面表达InancientChina,therewasafarmer.Thoughh

eworkedonhisfarm,hisharvestcouldonlysupporthisownlife.Thefarmerwantedtochangehislife,buthewastoolazytoworkhardeveryday.Oneday,somethingamazinghap

pened.Thefarmerwasworkingonthefarm.Suddenly,heheardastrangenoice.Helookedaroundandsawalittlehareunderatree

stump.Itrantoofastsoitbumpedintothetreestumpanddied.Thefarmerwasveryhappy,andhetooktherabbithomeandcookedabigmeal.Fromthenon,hedidn’tworkanymore.H

ewaitednearthetreestumpforharesdayafterdayuntilhedied.Obviously,hewasnotsolucky.Moreover,becausenobodyto

okcareofthecropsinthefield,theyalldied.Thisstorytellusweshouldnotalwaysfollowthepastexperience,weshouldfixnewproblem

swithnewways.Also,itwarnedusnevertoexpecttogainwithoutworking.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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