江苏省扬州市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期教学质量调研评估(1)英语试题 含答案

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江苏省扬州市第一中学2020至2021学年度第一学期高一教学质量调研评估(1)高一英语(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5

段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuc

histhegreenone?A.20.B.30.C.15.2.Whydoesthewomanreadamagazine?A.Shehasnothingelsetodo.B.ShewantstoimproveherEnglish.C.Shelikesit.3.Whor

unsthefastest?A.Jackie.B.Henry.C.Mike.4.Whereistheman?A.Athome.B.Inthebookshop.C.Inthelibrary.5.Howfarisitfromthethirdstoptothehospital?

A.Aboutfiveminutes’ride.B.Aboutfiveminutes’walk.C.Abouttenminutes’walk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Howoldisthegirl?A.Si

xteenyearsold.B.Twentyyearsold.C.Twenty-sixyearsold.7.Whatdoesthegirlenjoymost?A.Speaking.B.Writing.C.Listening.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.W

heredothespeakersprobablylive?A.InVenezuela.B.IntheUnitedStates.C.InAustralia.9.What’sthebestthingtobuyinVenezuela?A.Clothes.B.Books.C.Gold.10.W

hatdothetwospeakerslikelywanttodo?A.TalktotheBrowns.B.LearnEnglish.C.GotoVenezuelaforatrip.听第8段材料,回答第11至

13题。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thewoman’smeeting.B.Theman’striptoNewYork.C.Thewoman’striptoNewYork.12.WhatdidthewomanseeinNewYor

k?A.TheNewYorkLibrary.B.TheStatueofLiberty.C.TheNewYorkCityPark.13.Whatadvicedidthewomangivetheman?A.VisitNewYorkinsummer.B.V

isittheStatueofLiberty.C.VisitNewYorkinspringorautumn.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatwasthewoman’smainpurposeingoingtoNewYork?A

.TovisitanAmericanfamily.B.TolearnEnglish.C.Togosightseeing.15.WhendidthewomancomebackfromAmerica?A.OnJune5th.B

.OnAugust25th.C.OnJuly5th.16.WhatdidthewomanlikemostabouttheAmericanclasses?A.Thestudentswerequitefree.B.Thet

eacherswereserious.C.Listening,reading,speakingandwritingwerealltaught.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhathasjusthappenedtoSarah?A.She

hasjustmadesomegoodfriends.B.Shehasmovedtoanewplace.C.Shehasfinishedhermiddleschool.18.WhatisSarahlikeaccor

dingtothewriter?A.Sheisshy.B.Sheispretty.C.Sheissmart.19.WhatisSarah’sproblem?A.Shehasdifficultyindevelopingski

lls.B.Shehasdifficultyinmakingfriends.C.Shehasdifficultyinfindingherschool.20.Whatdoesthewritersuggestthatparentsshoulddo?A

.Lettheirchildrenknowtheirshortcomings(缺点).B.Setgoodexamplesintheirlifetotheirchildren.C.Alwaysbewiththeirchildren.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分

50分)第一节(共16小题;每小题2.5分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATrip1OneWeekInTheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesand

warmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoapr

otectionareaforwildanimals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.Time:May8-May14Tel:64639818Adult:$110.00Child:

$55.00Trip2ThreeDaysInTheCountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfi

shingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Time:May20-May22Tel:639

86432Adult:$50.00Child:$25.00Trip3FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisat

ripfullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:May16-

May18Tel:63875629Adult:$30.00NotforchildrenTrip4FiveDayByTheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefr

ommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboatstoo.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everyd

ayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:May23-May27Tel:67538293Adult:$80.00Child:$40.002

1.Whatnumbermayyoucallifyouandyourfriendswanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside?A.67538293.B.63986432.C.64639818.D.63875629.22.SamwantstostayinHunt

erValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.Howmuchwillitcost?A.$25.B.$50.C.$100.D.$1

50.23.Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromMay7toMay15.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin?A.Hikinginthemountains.B.Fishinginthecountry

.C.Watchingplantsatnight.D.Swimminginthesea.24.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsome

thingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose?A.Trip1.B.Trip2.C.Trip4.D.Trip3.BVeena’steacherhadtoldhertocollectthenotebooksintheclas

sroomandbringthemtotheoffice.Veenacollectedthehomeworknotebooksandrushedintotheofficewithoutknockingonthedoor.Theteachersaid,“Veena,you

havenomanners;youhaveenteredtheofficewithoutknockingonthedoor.”Veenawasatopstudentbutwastooproudofherself.W

ithoutsayingsorry,shecameoutoftheoffice.Intheevening,shecomplainedtoherfatheraboutwhathappenedtoher.Veena’

sfatherdecidedtoteachherwhatgoodmannersmean.Heaskedhertogowithhim.Beforeleaving,hetoldVeena’smotherwherehewasgoingandaskedwhethershewantedsometh

ingfromthemarket.Aftercomingoutofthehouse,Veena’sfathersoftlyclosedthedoorbehindhim.Thenbothofthemwenttothereservation(预订)o

ffice.Veena’sfatherwastocollecttheticketthathehadreserved.Hestoppedinfrontofthedooroftheofficeandaskedifhecouldcomeinside.Bef

oreenteringtheoffice,hewipedhisfeetonthemat.Thenhepolitelyaskedtheclerk,“CanIhavemyticket,please?”Theclerksmileda

ndgavehimtheticketatonce.Aftertakingtheticket,Veena’sfatherthankedtheclerkandthentheywenttothemarket.Itwasverycrowdedthere.Herfatherwaitedforhi

sturntobuyvegetables.Whenanoldmancame,heallowedhimtopickupthevegetablesfirst.Aftertakingthevegetables,theycametoabusstop.Theytookt

heirplaceinthequeue.Onthebustheyeachgotaseat.Butwhenanoldwomangoton,thefathergaveherhisseat.Afterentering

thehouse,herfathertalkednicelytohermother.Thentheysatdowntohavedinner.Afterthat,Veenaunderstoodwhatgoodmannersmean.2

5.Afterleavingtheteacher’soffice,Veenamostprobably________.A.feltangryatwhattheteacherhadsaidtoherB.feltterriblysorry

forherbehaviorC.thoughttheteacherwasrightD.decidedtomakeachange26.Veena’sfathertaughtherwhatgoodmannersmeanby________

.A.teachingheragoodlessonathomeB.behavingwellinfrontofherC.askinghertofollowherteacher’sadviceD.askinghertowatchotherpeople’smanners27.What

didVeena’sfather’sactionstellus?A.Noteveryonecanbehaveaswellashedoes.B.Oneshouldalwayshavegoodmanners.C.Peo

plewithgoodmannersaremorepopular.D.Itisnoteasytohavegoodmannerssometimes.28.Aftercomingbackwithherfather,Veena________

.A.knewhowtobehavewellinthefutureB.foundshehadbeenbehavingwellallthetimeC.hadabetterunderstandingofthepeople

aroundherD.didn’tthinkherteacherknewwhatgoodmannersreallymeanCPhysicaleducation,orgymclass,isn'trequire

dforallhighschoolstudents.Insomeschools,itisn'tofferedforsomedifferentreasons.Butshouldhighschoolstudentshavephysicaleducation?Thea

nsweriscertainly“yes”.Todaymanypeopledon'tdosports.Butasisknowntoall,doingsportsisveryimportantforanadult.Teachingteenstheimportanceofahealthylif

estyleandmakingfitnessplansnowcanhelpteensputexerciseinthefirstplaceasanadult.Highschoolisn'tthateasy.Manystudentsareunderalotofstress.Stresscan

beharmfultoastudent'sstudiesandlife.Doingsportscanhelpthemdealwithstressbetter,helpingthemliveahappierlifea

tschool.TheAmericanHeartAssociationsaysthat10millionkidsandteenssufferfromobesity(肥胖症).Teensshouldget60

minutesofphysicalactivityperdaytocontroltheirweightandtohelptheirbonesgetstronger.Theincreaseinactivitiest

hatdon'tgetteenstomovearound,suchasvideogamesandcomputeractivities,meansmanyteensdon'tgettheirrequiredexer

cise.Physicaleducationclassesactasapublichealthmeasuretoencourageactivityandhelpteenshavehealthyweights.Inactivityincreasesteen

s'riskofdevelopingmanydiseases.Anactivelifestyleoffersagoodwayofprotectionfromthesehealthproblems.Asmuchas75percentofhealth-carespend

inggoestowardtreatingmedicalconditionsthatcanbehinderedbylifestylechanges,accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine

.AccordingtothePresident'sCouncilonFitness,SportsandNutrition(PCFSN),studentswhoperformedfivehoursofphysic

alactivityeachweekimprovedtheiracademic(学业的)performance.Studentsfromprogramswithnophysicalactivity,whousedtheextrat

imeforclassroomstudy,didnotperformbetteronteststhanthosewhogaveupsomestudytimeinsupportofphysicaleducation.29.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatdoesphys

icaleducationinhighschoolmean?A.Helpingteenslearntomakegoodplans.B.Removingthestressfacedbyteensatschool.C.Makingteensattachimportancet

oexerciselater.D.Gettingteenstoencourageadultstoexercise.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hindered”inParagraph5mean?A.Measured.B.Preven

ted.C.Shown.D.Caused.31.AccordingtothePCFSN,doingsports________.A.meansmakingstudentschoosebetweensportsandstudiesB.helpsstudentsmak

egooduseofalltheirtimeC.meansstudents’poorperformanceintheirstudiesD.helpsstudentsdobetterintheirstudies32

.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howhighschoolstudentscanliveabetterlife.B.Howschoolscanhelpstudentslovedoingsports.C.Whysomeschoolsconsider

physicaleducationimportant.D.Whyhighschoolstudentsshouldreceivephysicaleducation.DAnewstudy,conductedbyBritishcompan

yMindlabInternational,hasfoundthatlisteningtomusicatworkincreasesaccuracyandspeed,TheTelegraphreported.P

erhaps,someparentsdisagreewiththisidea,saying,“Switchoffthemusicandconcentrate!”Well,ifthat'sthecasewith

yourparents,youmightnowbeabletoconvincethemthatyouhavescienceonyourside.Thecompanygave26participants(参与者)aseriesofdifferenttasksf

orfivedaysinarow,includingspellchecking,mathematicalwordproblems,dataentry,andabstractreasoning.Theparticipantscompletedthesetaskswhilelisteningtomu

sicornomusicatall.Theresultsshowedthatwhilemusicwasplaying,88%ofparticipantsproducedtheirmostaccuratetestres

ultsand81%completedtheirfastestwork.DavidLewis,chairmanofMindlabInternational,toldTheTelegraph,“Musicisaverypowerfulmanagement

toolifyouwanttoincreasenotonlytheefficiencyofyourworkforcebutalsotheiremotionalstate...theyaregoingtobeco

memorepositiveaboutthework.”However,youmayhavealistofyourfavoritesongs,butnotallkindsofmusicmatchallhomework.Formathsorothersubjectsi

nvolvingnumbersorattentiontodetail,youshouldlistentoclassicalmusic,thestudyfound.Inthestudy,popmusicenabledparticipantstocompletet

heirtasks58%fasterthanwhenlisteningtonomusicatall.Ifyou'rereviewingyourEnglishwriting,popmusicisthebestchoice,asitisthebestkindforsp

ellchecking.Itcutmistakesby14%,comparedtolisteningtonomusic.Afterfinishingyourhomework,doyouoftentaketimetocheckyouranswers?May

besomedancemusicissuitableforyou.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MusicHelpsUstoLearnB.WeCan

notLiveWithoutMusicC.DifferentMusic,DifferentLivesD.MusicintheClassroom34.Whatdidtheparticipantshavetodointhestudy?A.Persuadetheirparents

tolistentomusic.B.Listentothesamemusictogether.C.Trytheirbesttochoosethemostsuitablemusic.D.Finishtaskswithmusicorwithoutmusi

catall.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph3?A.Tools.B.Results.C.Tests.D.Participants.36.WhenyoureviewyourEnglishwritin

g,whatkindofmusicisthebestchoice?A.Classicalmusic.B.Dancemusic.C.Popmusic.D.Rockmusic.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。_____37_____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show:Pl

anyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,y

oushouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.,thendecideagood,regulartimeforstud

ying._____38_____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostud

y.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogam

es,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass._____39_____Listen

ingcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteacherssay.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,revie

wtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial._____40_____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemore

meaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyo

uhavelearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverworried._____41_____Youwillprobablydisc

overthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don'tforgettosetas

ideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshar

d.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhatotherstudentssayinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第三部分:语言知识运用(

共四节,满分50分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastye

aragroupoffriendsandIbeganaprojectcalledTheWorldNeedsYou.Itsaimistoshowhow42itistomakeapositivedifferenceinourcomm

unity.Overtheholidays,wecollectedhats,43andothercold-weatherequipmentforthe“store”atanelementaryschool,wherestudentsca

n“buy”thingswith44earnedthroughgoodbehavior.Itwasa___45___waytogettheseitemstochildrenwhosefamiliesmightnotbeableto4

6them.“Dothechildrenneedanythingelse?”Iaskedthecoordinator(协调人)whenwesentour47tohim.“Umbrellas!”shesaid.“Mostofour48havetowalktoscho

ol,andwhenitrainstheycomeinvery49.”Ofcourse!Ithought.Itdoesn’tsnowmuchhere,50wedohavealotofcoldrainydays.Parentswhoarepoormightnotbuy51.My

friendsandIbeganto52:Wesente-mails,calledpeopleand53theprojectatsocialevents.Everyonehadthesame54:“I’venevertho

ughtaboutthatbefore!”Wecollectedmorethan50umbrellasfortheschool55Aprilshowers.Wewereverysatisfied.56,thekidswillbesingingintherain

!42.A.luckyB.easyC.wealthyD.quick43.A.glassesB.needlesC.glovesD.bowls44.A.rewardsB.pleasureC.tipsD.love45.A.commonB.scie

ntificC.simpleD.good46.A.ownB.useC.acceptD.afford47.A.donationsB.screensC.luggageD.staffs48.A.customersB.kidsC.tea

chersD.employees49.A.concernedB.angryC.wetD.nervous50.A.butB.soC.andD.or51.A.candlesB.umbrellasC.ticketsD.houses52.A.weepB.reco

verC.workD.understand53.A.sufferedfromB.madeoutC.talkedupD.lookedinto54.A.responseB.levelC.payD.height55.A.inneedofB.infavorofC.forlackof

D.intimefor56.A.SurprisinglyB.HopefullyC.InterestinglyD.Luckily第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Alotofpeoplein

ourcountrytakeanapafterlunch,sodomyclassmates.__57__(recent)Ihaveconductedasurveyon__58__(take)anapafterl

unchamongmyclassmates.Mostofthemareinthehabitofsleepingfor__59__whileatnoonastheybelieveitdoesgoodtothem.Themajorityprefer__60__dosoaround12:30a

ndthenapusually___61__(last)forabout30minutes.Theyoften__62__(choice)tosleepathomeinsteadofintheirclassroom__63__d

ormitory.Hopefully,theresultofmysurveycandrawtheattentionofourparentsandschool.Sincemoststudentsareinneedofanap,properarrangementsshouldbemade

sothatstudentscanhaveagoodrestafterawhole__64__(morning)hardwork.Studentsshouldnotbe__65__(ask)todoextraworkduringthisperiodoftime

.Afterall,havinganapafterlunch,onecanfeel__66__(refresh)andenergeticenoughtostudymoreefficientlyintheafternoon.第三节根据首字母提示,用所给词的适当形式填空.(共10

小题;每小题1分,满分10分)67.Allchildrenshouldbeencouragedtorealizetheirfullp_______________.68.Toomuchs__________andlackofsleepcanmakeyoufeelmoret

ired.69.Anxietyhasam__________andphysicalinfluence.70.Taker___________exerciseandyouwillbehealthier.71.Ithinkit’simportanttokeepab___________betweenw

orkandrelaxation.72.Afirebrokeoutinthemarketyesterday,butf_____________noonewashurt.73.Thecompetitionisopentobothteamsandi__

___________.74.Weshouldmakefulluseofthelimitednaturalr_____________insteadofwastingthem.75.Hemadeaveryp

ositivec_____________tothesuccessoftheproject.76.Youshouldatleastgivehimtheo______________toexplainwhathappene

d.第四节选用所给词组的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)makethemostof,lastbutnotleast,backdown,riseto,thinkthrough,stick

to,shootup,gothrough,overtime,seeeyetoeyewithsb.(onsth.)77.Hisdeterminationandrefusalto____________hadwontheday.78.Ididn't___________

____theresultsofcheatingintheexam.79.Teenagersoften_____________inseniorhighschoolstage.80.Motherdidn't_______________

_fatheronwherewewouldgoforourvacation.81.Hewas_______________averydifficulttime.82.Chanceknocksbutonce,sowemustit.83.Hemade

uphismindtothechallenge.84.yourprinciples,andyouwillwinfinally.85.,nolitteringisallowed.86.Tablemannerschange.Theyfollowthefashionoftheday.第四部分:书面表达

(满分15分)假设你是王明,从校报上看到一封求助信:从英国来的Tom感到很孤独,不习惯新环境,非常希望得到同学们的帮助。请你给他回一封信。内容包括:1.表达关心:不习惯新环境是正常的;2.关于如何交朋友给出自己的一些建议;3.邀请他来自己家里做客。注意:1.词数1

00左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mWangMing,oneofyourschoolmates.__________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeeverythingwillbe

finewithyouinthefuture.Yours,WangMing

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