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英语试题第1页共10页2023年高三年级试题英语注意事项:1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选

择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有

关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcolorofshirtisthemanwearing?A.Green.B.Red.C.Yellow.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahobby.B.Apresent.C.

Ananimal.3.Whyisthewomanunwillingtogoout?A.Theymightbeouttoolate.B.Shehasworktonight.C.Ronwillbethere.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fri

ends.B.Strangers.C.Familymembers.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthetaxi.B.Atthemuseum.C.Onthestreet.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetheequipmentfor?A.Abandperformance

.B.Adigitalradioshow.C.Amusicalbum.7.Howmuchdoesthemanwantfortheequipment?A.$200.B.$150.C.$75.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whereisthewoman’s

company?A.InJapan.B.IntheUK.C.InAustralia.9.Whydoesthemancontactthewoman?A.Toseekcooperation.B.Toaskaboutatour.C.Tolookforatravela

gent.10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Dothemarketresearch.B.Signanagreement.C.Haveadiscussion.英语试题第2页共10页听第8段材料，回答第11至1

3题。11.WhoisAndyKaufman?A.Acomedian.B.Aresearcher.C.Asupermarketworker.12.Whatdidtheresearchersdofortheirresearch

?A.Theylookedatsomepictures.B.Theysawafilm.C.Theyworkedwiththeworkers.13.Whatisharmfultotheworkers’healthaccordingtotheresearch?A.Workingovertime.B.

Rudecustomers.C.Forcedsmiles.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whydidthemanfailtofindthewoman’ssocialmediaaccount?A.Shedoesn’thaveonenow.B.Hegotthewrongname.C.Sheh

asahiddenone.15.Whatdoesthemanusesocialmediafor?A.Seeingforeignnews.B.Speakingaboutinternationalevents.C.Maintainingrelationships.16.Whatdidthewom

anusuallypayattentiontoonhersocialmediaaccount?A.Thevideos.B.Thepictures.C.Thefamouspeople.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howistheweat

hernow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.18.WhencouldahurricanepossiblyhitMiami?A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.

19.Whathasbeenincreasinginrecentyears?A.ThenumberofstormsthathavehitMiami.B.Thenumberofstormsduringhurricaneseason.C.Thenumberofhurricanesoutsideof

hurricaneseason.20.Whatwillmostlikelyhappentothetropicalstorms?A.Theywillgetstronger.B.Theywillbecomeweakersoon.C.Theywillrunintothebigi

slands.英语试题第3页共10页第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASuzhouis

hometosomewonderfulclassical-stylegardensinChina.Thefollowingarethegreatestexamples.ZhuozhengYuanIt’sthelargestan

dthemostfamousgardeninSuzhou,perhapsthefinestofitstypeinChina.Throughoutthecenturies,thecentralpartofthegardenstillcontainsits

originalMingDynastyflavor.Sinceitissuchalargegarden,withcaves,forests,islands,bridges,paths,andallsortsofpavilionsandhalls,nosimpledescr

iptionofthegardenwilldo.LiuYuanThe2.3-hectareLiuYuanwasbuiltin1593.ThegardenhasChinesecoupletsbesidenearlyeverygateandd

oor.Thesearetwo-linepoemswritteninclassicalChinese.Theiruseinthegardenismeanttosetthetoneforeachsectionandaddtothereflectivenatureofthe

experiencebydescribingordrawingattentiontodifferentfeaturesofthegardeninapoeticway.ShizilinAtalittlelessth

anonehectareinsize,Shizilinwasbuiltin1342.Thegardengetsitsnamebecauseitisfilledwithstrangelyshapedrockswhicharesaidtolooklikelio

nsposinginvariousshapes.Thegarden’smanypathswindthroughcavesandmorerocksthancanbecounted,makingiteasytogetlost.Apartfrombeingbeauti

fulandinteresting,thegardenisperhapstheoldestrockgardenofitskind,makingitimportanthistorically.HuanxiuShanzhuangAt0.2hectares,HuanxiuShanzhuangiso

neofthesmallestoftheimportantgardensinSuzhou.Centeredinapond,ahugerockery,7.2metersinheight,wascreated,usingnearlyeverytechniqueknownintheart

form.Awindingpathgoesthroughandaroundtherockery,allowingforittobeviewedfrommanydirections－eachdirectiongivingadiffer

entideaofwhattherocksrepresent.21.WhatdoweknowaboutZhuozhengYuan?A.Itisfamousfortheforests.B.It’sthefinestgardeninChina.C.Itdatesbacktothe

MingDynasty.D.Itisarathersimpleandplaingarden.22.WhyarecoupletsputoninLiuYuan?A.Todisplaynaturalbeauty.B.To

summarizeasection’scharacteristic.C.Toaddpleasuretovisitors.D.ToshowthebeautyofclassicalChinese.23.WhatfeaturedoShizilinandHuanxiuShanzhu

angshare?A.Flavor.B.Pond.C.Couplets.D.Rocks.英语试题第4页共10页BItwassothoughtful.Mydaughtergavemeanaddressbookformybirthday.Shek

nowstheoneIhaveisworn.Thegiftislovely;thecoveriscolourful;thepagesarecreamywhite.ButIdon’tfeelfreetousethisgift;I’mtiedtomyol

dbook.Myaddressbooktellsstories,notonlymyownbutalsomyfriends’.Myfriendscameandwent.SomefriendsmarriedeachotherandIcombinedthem

withlines.Children’snameswereaddedonebyoneabovetheirparents’.Somegottheirownaddressesastheymovedout.Iturnthepageandseethe

addressesofadeadfriend.Inevercrossthemout.Iwanttheirnamethere.Idon’twanttoforget.Thisbookhasmyfamilystories,especiallytheaddressesofmylov

edoneswho’vedied.Icanpicturetheirhousesindetail－thefeelofthecrocheteddoiliesongrandma’scoffeetable,thecup

boardunderUncleEd’sstaircase(perfectforhidingfromtheothercousins),thecleansmellofAuntLily’slivingroom.Maybeit’stimeforbeingsmartands

tylish.Icankeepthisoldoneintheattic,afterall.“Don’tyouhaveallthatonyourphone?”mydaughteraskedmeoncewhenshesawmethumbingthroughmyaddressbook.Andyes

,Idohavesomeofthecontactinformationthere,too.Iadmit,havingitonadeviceissuperhandy.Mydaughter’sgenerationdoesn’tuseaddressbooks.Butchangingaddresses

onaphoneissopermanent;theoldaddressiswipedoutwithoutatrace.Youdon’tseethepersonanymore?Pressdelete.It’slikethey

wereneverthere.Theoldaddressbooksitsontopofthenewone,fornow.Butmynewaddressbookwhispersastoryofnewpossibilities,leavingspaceforfriendswho

Idon’tknowyet.I’llgettoit.It’sjustamatteroftime.24.Whydoesn’ttheauthorfeelfreetouseherbirthdaygift?A.Shethoughtittooprecious.B.She

wastoooldtouseit.C.Shelivedaneconomicallife.D.Shewasattachedtoheroldbook.25.Whatdoparagraphs2and3focu

son?A.Thestoriesheraddressbooktells.B.Theupsanddownsofherlife.C.Thechangesshehasexperienced.D.Thecomingandgoingofherfriends.26.

Whatdoestheoldaddressbookmeantotheauthor?A.Itservesasavaluableantique.B.Itoftengivesherendlesshappiness.C.I

tisawayofkeepingmemories.D.Italwaysremindsherofherfamily.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?A.Thoughtf

ulandthankful.B.Conservativeandcautious.C.Smartandstylish.D.Affectionateandemotional.英语试题第5页共10页CIfreducingst

resshasbeenonyoursummertodolist,there’sonepowerfulthingyoucanstilldobeforetheseasonends:getinthehabitofta

kingawalkoutsidewithafriend.Aquickwalkinnaturewithafriendcombinesthreeofthemosteffectivestress-reducingandresilience(恢复力)build

ingtechniques:physicalexercise,spendingtimeinnatureandsocialconnection.Theactivityworksbyhelpingnormalizethehormonalchang

esthatresultfromlongtimestressandenhancingtheemotionalresourcesthathelpuscope.Walkingquicklyactivates(激活)thebody’sstressresponse.Andwhenthew

alkisover,thestresssystemcomesbackdowntobaseline.Regularexercisehelpsyourstressresponsebecomemoreefficient,saysJenniferHeisz,associateprofes

soratMcMasterUniversity.Aslittleas10minutesofsittingorwalkinginnaturecandecreaseaperson’sheartrate,bloodpressureandcortisollevels,aswellas

self-reportedstresslevels.Onepossibleexplanation,theresearcherssay,isthatspendingtimeinnaturelowersth

eactivityofoursympatheticnervoussystem,whichregulatesstresshormones,andtapsintotheparasympathetic(副交感)nervoussystem,whichpro

motesourcalmandrelaxationresponses.Takingthathikewithalovedonecanfurtherreducestressbyaddingtheimportantelementofsoc

ialconnection.Talkingwithtrustedfriendshelpspeopleprocessstressfuleventsandliftsself-esteem.Socialsupporthaspositiveeffectsonthebraina

ndbody,scientificresearchfinds.Earlierthisyear,CassieMorenowasinarutofstressandanxiety.Shewasstartingane

wjob,strugglingtomakenewfriendsduringthepandemic,andgoingthroughabreakup.StrollingalongtheHudsonRiverwithotherwomen,the26-year-oldM

ainenativesaysshefeltanimmediatesurgeofconfidenceandcalm.“Iwas,like,howdowelivehere?Lookatthewater!LookattheStatueofLiberty!Howdidwegetthislucky?”

shesays.28.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph2?A.Toexplainarule.B.Toclarifyanargument.C.Topresentafact.D.To

introduceatopic.29.Whatisanadvantageofspendingtimeinnature?A.Reducingbloodpressure.B.Liftingself-esteem.C.Raisingstresshormones.D.Activatingnerv

oussystem.30.WhatdoesCassieMoreno’sremarkinthelastparagraphindicate?A.Shewasrefreshedwithconfidence.B.

Shewasinastateofstressandanxiety.C.Shewasstrugglingthroughahardtime.D.Shewasamazedbythefantasticscenery.31.

Howisthepassagedeveloped?A.Bygivingexplanations.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bylistingexamples.D.Byprovingassumptions.英语试题第6页共

10页DAtarestaurantinSingapore,aserverisbusyswervingbetweentablesandbringingdishestohungrycustomers.However,theserverisnotahumanbutadelivery

robotdevelopedbyShanghai-basedunicornKeenonRobotics.Therestaurant’scutecartoon-likeemployeeaddsasenseofwarmthtohelp

personalizethediningexperience.Inrecentyears,deliveryrobotshavebeenpopularinforeigncountries.AccordingtoLiTong,founder

andCEOofKeenonRobotics,salesrevenueofKeenonalmostdoubledlastyearandmorethanhalfofthecompany’srobotsweres

hippedtoforeignmarketsin2022.Foundedin2010,KeenonRoboticsleveragesitsfullyautonomouspositioningandnavigati

ontechnologytoofferrobotsbothathomeandabroad,includingserver,disinfection,deliveryandlogisticsrobots.“Inthefieldofindustrialrobots,whichisknownas‘

thecrownjewelofmanufacturing’,Chinesecompanieshavealreadyturnedfromfollowerstoleaders.Corecomponentsusedtorelyheavilyonimports,butinrecen

tyearswehaveachievedbreakthroughsincrucialtechnologiesandarequicklycatchingup.”Lisaid.Chinaistheworld’slargestmarketforthe

industrialrobotindustry.SalesofindustrialrobotsinChinareachedover300,000unitslastyear,accountingformorethanhalfofglobalsales.Aresearc

hreportsaidtheworld’sserviceroboticsmarketisprojectedtogrowfrom$36.2billionin2021to$103.3billionby2026andh

ighreturnsoninvestmentisthekeyfactordrivingtheserviceroboticsmarket.Withsuchadvantagesasrelativelylowmanufacturingcostandasounddomesti

csupplyandindustrialchain,Chineseroboticscompaniesareexpectedtofurtherknockonthedoorsofrisingmarketsglobally.Howev

er,ZhangWeijiong,aprofessorfromtheChinaEuropeInternationalBusinessSchool,pointedoutthattherearestillproblems.Theymustabidebythelawsa

ndregulationsoverseasandfollowvariousindustrialandtechnicalstandards.Therefore,theyneedtoestablishcorrespondingchannelsandt

eamstofacilitateroboticsproductstoentertheinternationalmarket.32.WhatcontributestothearisingoftheChineseservicerobotsoverseas?A.

Loweredprices.B.Enhancedpurchasingpower.C.Masteringcoretechnology.D.Enoughhumanresources.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“leverag

es”meaninparagraphthree?A.Applies.B.Imports.C.Changes.D.Evaluates.34.WhatdoesProfessorZhangWeijiongempha

size?A.TheadvantagesofChineseroboticcompanies.B.Thegoldenopportunitytoexpandrobotexport.C.Comparisonsofdomestic

andoverseasmarkets.D.AfewchallengesfacingChineseroboticsfirms.35.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.BoostingofoverseasmarketB.Po

pularityofdeliveryrobotsC.CrownjewelofmanufacturingD.RisingofChineseindustrialrobots英语试题第7页共10页第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5

分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingateenagercansometimesmeanstrugglingwithidentity,lackingdisci

pline,andevenhavinglowself-esteem.Ifyouaretheparentofateenthenyoumightbefamiliarwithrepeatedresponses“Whatever”and“Idon’tcar

e”.36Byusingthefollowingstrategies,youcanassistyourteensindevelopingmotivation.GivethemthefreedomtoSetTheirOwnGoals37Makesureteenager

ssettheirowngoalsratherthanthosedeterminedbyothers.Itishelpfultoaskquestionssuchas“Whydidyouchoosethisgoal?”Itisalsohelpfultoteachtheco

mponentsthatmakeagoaldecisive.38Yourteenagersarewatchingyouandmodelingtheirbehaviorafteryou,consciouslyorunconsciously.Ifyou

finditdifficulttomotivateyourself,yourteensmighthaveahardtimechangingtheirbehavior.Yourteenswillbemorelikelytodevelopthe

sequalitiesiftheyobservethatyouarehardworking,responsible,anddisciplined.EncouragehealthylifestylesThevalueofagoodnight’ssleepcannotbeunderestima

tedwhenitcomestomotivatingteenagers.39Youshouldhelpyourteendeveloparoutinethatprovidesenoughtimeforrest.It’salsoessentialtoeatrightandexercise.

Teenagerscanincreaseself-controlandcopewithstressbyadoptinghealthyhabits.BepatientwithteenagersIt’salreadysafetosayif

youhaveateenager,youknowbeingpatientistheonlyanswerthatworks.Mostteenagersareonedge,andifyoupushthemevenalittlebit,theyw

illburstoutandsendyoutogroundzero.40A.BeagoodexampleforyourteenB.HelpyourkidsgettheirgoodqualitiesC.Sometimestheycanbesounmotivated.D.Self-determina

tionisessentialforteenagers.E.Itisschoolsthatshouldexercisemorediscipline.F.Exhaustionmakesmotivationdifficultforanyone.G.Don’trushitandletthem

figureitoutthemselves.英语试题第8页共10页第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项。AWishwithWings,ourorganization,grantswishesforchildrenwithseriousillnesses.EachyearWishalsogivesaC

hristmasparty,where41aredistributed.Butthisyear,Wishhad42170gifts,wrappedandreadyfortheparty,inatheft,justninehoursbeforet

hepartywasto43.Aboutanhourafterwecalledthelocal44andTVstations,afamilywhohadheardtheradioreportarrivedwi

thgiftsalreadywrapped.Otherpeoplesoon45.Webegantofeel46:Maybewecouldstillhavetheparty.Phonecallsfloodedinandt

hecitycame47.Morestrangershadarrived,offeringgiftsandlabor.NothingIhadever48couldhavepreparedmeforwhatIsawthere－peoplelinedupatthedoo

r,arms49withgifts.Onewasalittleboywhohadbroughtthingsfromhisownroom.Onefamilyinwhichthefatherhadbeenlaidoffbroughtthepr

esentsfromundertheirown50.By5:50P.M.justbeforethefirstofthemorethan100childrenarrived,51presentshadbeendeliveredtous.Somehow,workershad52

thedonateditemswiththeyoungsters’wishes,somanyreceivedjustwhattheywanted.Theirfacesshonewith53astheyopenedthepackages.WhenIwas54fort

helocalnews,Isummedupeveryone’sfeeling:“It’sreallyChristmasnow.”Wehadallcaughtthe55oftheseason.41.A.foodB.moneyC.giftsD

.cards42.A.lostB.soldC.destroyedD.hidden43.A.cancelB.postponeC.arrangeD.begin44.A.radioB.hospitalC.railwayD.school45.A.cheeredB.

followedC.fledD.relaxed46.A.hopeB.doubtC.warmthD.panic47.A.awakeB.awareC.alertD.alive48.A.achievedB.witness

edC.expectedD.guessed49.A.decoratedB.tiedC.loadedD.covered50.A.tableB.sofaC.bedD.tree51.A.delicateB.expens

iveC.enoughD.unique52.A.matchedupB.linkedupC.addedupD.packedup53.A.shockB.delightC.eagernessD.curios

ity54.A.investigatedB.questionedC.interviewedD.applauded55.A.spiritB.differenceC.secretD.change英语试题第9页共10页第二节（共10小题；

每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheNanimomoCafechain,anewchainofcoffeeshop,hasexpandedrapidlyinWuxisinceM

aylastyear.Thecoffeeshopsdisplayarangeofclayfigurines(泥人)andrelated56(create)culturalproducts.Huishanclayfigurinesaremad

efromtheblackclayfoundatthefootofHuishanMountaininWuxi.Theyaresaidtohavea57(record)historyofmorethan400yea

rsandarelisted58thefirstgroupofChina’snationalintangibleculturalheritagein2006.InWuxidialect,Huishanclayfigurines59(pr

onounce)nanimomo.TheartpeakedduringtheMingandQing60(dynasty),thenitgraduallyfellintodecline.Inrecentyears,howev

er,Wuxihascarriedoutaseriesofreformsandinnovation61(promote)theinheritanceofintangibleculturalheritageprojects.Walkingintothecoffeesho

p,youwillseethetwomostfamoustraditionalfigurines,AFuandAXi,62(mean)“goodfortune”and“joy”.However,modernfigurines,suchasNaniandMomo,aremoreattra

ctivetoyoungconsumers.Therearealsoseveralcuteandcolorfulcharacters,carryingdifferenttypesoffoodfor63Wuxiisfamous:sparerib

s,peachesandsteamedbuns.“IntegratingthedisplayandexperienceofHuishanclayfigurinesintothecoffeeshop64(bring)thisintangiblecul

turalheritagetotheattentionofyoungpeople.Onlyinthiswaycanweimprove65(it)protectionandinheritance,”saysSongXilian,headofoperati

onsatthecafechain.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是校学生会主席李华，你校将举行以“孝敬父母”为主题的系列活动，请为这次活动写一篇开幕辞。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.预祝活动圆满

成功。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。提示词：孝敬showfilialrespectfor英语试题第10页共10页第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MamaandPapawerelikemostparen

ts.Theywantedthebestfortheirkids.JeffandJennawerelikemostkids.Theywantedthebestforthemselves－thebestplaceinfrontoftheTV,

thebiggestpieceofcakeandthemostcandies.Onenight,whenthenoisykidsweresoundasleep,Mamalayawakeworrying.

Shesighedabigsigh,thinkinghowtoteachJeffandJennatomendtheirselfishways.Lecturingdidn’twork.AsMamalaythere,shethoughtabouthowkidslearn.Kid

slearnbydoing.Theylearntowalkbywalking.That’stheanswer,thoughtMama.Thekidswilllearntohelpothersbyhelpingothers.Butques

tionsofwho,when,andwherewentunansweredasshedriftedofftosleep.Toherpleasure,thosequestionsweresoonanswered.Thenextday

,theyhappenedtomeetMrs.Marie,theelderlywidowwholivedjustdowntheroad,atthecheckoutlineatthesupermarket.MamaaskedthekidstosayhellotoMrs.Marie,ab

outwhomthekidswerealittlenervous.Shewasreallyoldandkindofbentover.Andtherewasthatcrookedcanesheusedwhenshewal

ked.Buttherealreasontheywerenervousaboutherwasthattwodaysagotheirballhadgoneintoheryardandknockedoversomeflowersinthegardenandbroke

theglassesoftheattic.Theyhadneverapologized.WhenMamaandthekidswereloadingtheirgroceriesintothecar,Mrs.Mariecameoutofthe

supermarketpushingherlittlecollapsibleshoppingcart.“Whereareyougoing?”calledMama.“Tothebusstop,”shesaid,“Thebusgoesrightbymyhouse.”“

Sodoesourcar,”saidMama.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MamaaskedthekidstohelpMrs.Marieintothecarandputherthingsinth

etrunk（后备箱）.AsthecarwasapproachingMrs.Marie’shouse,Mamamadeadecision.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com