黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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2020~2021学年度高一上期中考试英语试卷(考试范围:必修二~必修三模块3)第一部分选择题(共60分)I.阅读理解(共两小节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上写出。AThecon

flict(争执)overwhatorhowmuchhomeworkshouldbecomespartlyfromthefactthatpeoplecan'tseemtoagreeonthepurposeofhomework.Wh

atteachersthink?Someteachersthinkthathomeworkisnecessarytoreinforce(巩固)whatislearnedinschool.Andsotheyasktheirstudentstomemorizewha

twasdiscussedinclassthroughhomework..Someteachersthinkthepointofhomeworkistocovermaterialthattheclassdidn'thavetimetogetto,sotheirhomew

orkistoletstudentslearnadditionalthings.Otherteacherslikehomeworksimplybecausetheywantstudentstoformworkhabitsands

tillothersbelievehomeworkisnecessarybecauseitisthebestwayforparentstolearnwhattheirchildrendoinschool.Parents'Ideas.Butmanypa

rentsseemtohavedifferentideas.ElissaCohen,whohastwinsatLafayetteElementarySchool,doesn'tlikethefactthatthird-gradestudentsinDCelementaryschools

areaskedtowriteabout25booksummariesayear.“Theydothesamethingoverandoverwithoutreallygettingintoalternate(交替)waysofthinkingaboutbooksa

ndthinkingaboutreadingandwriting.”Experts'opinions.Someeducationreformers(改革者),suchasHowardGardner,aHar

vardUniversity,professorwell-knownforhistheoryonmultipleintelligence(智力),thinkthatCohenisontherighttrack.Bu

titisoftenhardtopersuadeoverworkedteacherstogivemuchthoughttohomeworktasks.1.Howmanyopinionsdotheteachers

haveon"homework"?A.3.B.4.C.5D.62.Accordingtotheexperts'opinions,_________A.teachersshouldgivenecessaryworktothestudents

B.teachersshouldnotworktoohardortoolongC.teachersshouldletthestudentsrepeatwhattheydidn'thavetimetogetinclassD.whatCohen'sthinkingaboutiscorrect3.W

hat'stheproblemwithElissaCohen'stwinsinwritingabouttheirbookreport?A.Theyfindhomeworkreallyhard.B.Theysimplycopyonerepeatedly.C.

Theyaren'tgivenmuchthinkingaboutwhattheyread.D.Theygetdifferentwaysofthinkingabouttheirwork.4.Accordingtothepassage

,youthinktheschoolnowadaysis______.A.prosperousB.aimlessC.troublesomeD.improving5.Weshouldimproveourschooleducationby

A.increasinghomeworkB.changingschoolsC.changingteachersD.reducinghomeworkBAfterwemeetpeopleitisuptoustomakethemour

friends.Letusstopamomentandconsiderwhatreallymakesafriend.Themajorqualitieslikefaithfulness,devotion

,friendlycompany,flashthroughourminds.Butitisthelargenumberofverysmallparticularqualitiesthatmakeupone’swholecharacter,suchascheerfulness

,friendliness,andpunctuality(守时).Afterall,“tomakeafriend,beafriend”isnotsuchabiganddifficultorder.Thereareparticularfavorablequalities,whichatt

ractotherstous,andsomeelementswhichdohaveaneffectonpeopleinfundamentalpsychology(基础心理学)ornot.Ifyouareintheprese

nceofashyperson,talkingandaskingcasual(随意的)questionsmaybringhimoutofhisshell.Thinkofwhatwouldbemostacceptabletotheotherperson,foryoutotalk,ortol

isten.Eitherwaythegoalistomakeyourselfpleasant.Alwaysremembertolisten,butlistenintelligently.Tohaveanyone“hangonourwords”isthemostunnoti

ceablycleverwayintheworldtopleasesomebody.Forafewextremelyhappysecondswearethecenterofattraction,butwhenitisourturntobeaudience,letusrememberhowwe

feltastheactor,andlet’sbegenuinely(真正地)interestedinwhattheotherfellowissaying.Otherpeoplewilllikeus,ifwelikethem.Ifyouwantfriend

s,keepyourmindandheartopentofriendship.Bealivetotheotherperson’sworld.6.Thispassageismainlyabout_________

________.A.thewaysoftalkingtoashypersonB.somefavorablequalitiestobeapsychologistC.howtomakeyourselfattractiveto

yourlistenersD.howtomakeafriendandbeafriend7.Thewords“bringhimoutofhisshell”inthispassagemostprobablymeans___

_.A.makehimbecomeactiveB.makehimfeelmorenervousC.helphimunderstandthequestionbetterD.helphimlistenintelligently8.Acco

rdingtothepassage,animportantwayinmakingfriendsisto________.A.attractthemB.beattractedC.listenattentivelyD.

talkwidely9.Thewords“Bealiveto”inthelastsentenceofthispassagemostprobablymeans________.A.beawareofB.keepwithC.dealwithD.beignorantof10.Ofthequali

tiesinafriend,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Faithfulness.B.Devotion.C.Punctuality.D.Unselfishness.CVisitingJoshuaTreeNa

tionalPark,CaliforniaJoshuaTreeNationalParkisnearly800,000acres(英亩)largeandsurroundspartsoftheMojaveandColoradoDesertsinSouth-c

entralCalifornia.Althoughbarrenatfirstsight,theparkisfullofwildlifeandprovidesavarietyofentertainmentactivitiesfromhikingtoclimbing.Withinathr

ee-hourdrive,JoshuaTreeNationalParktakesatleastafulldaytovisit.ThingstodoHikingopportunitieswithintheparkincludeseveralchoices,fro

m12self-guidednatureroutinestoall-dayback-countryhikes.JoshuaTreeNPhasninecampinggrounds,andback-countrycampingisalsoallowed.Rockcl

imbingisapopularactivityinthepark,whichhas10mountainsgreaterthan5,000feetinheight.WhentovisitJoshuaTreeNPi

sopen365daysayear,althoughthebesttimetovisitisOctoberthroughApril,whentemperatureismilder.Thepeakseasoniswhent

hewildflowersbloom,andthesummermonthsaretheleastcrowded.WhattobringInadditiontoyourcameraandtelescope,besuretocarrylotsofwater.Parkandguidingmapscanb

epickedupatanyofthethreevisitorcenters.FeesParkingfees:Youcanbuyaseven-dayvehiclepermit(周票)for$15,asingleentry

permitfor$5,orJoshuaTreeNationalParkannualpassfor$60.Campingfees:Theyvarybycampingground11.Theunderlinedword“barren”inthefirstp

aragraphcanbereplacedby”________”.A.richB.desertedC.uselessD.beautiful12.WhenisthebesttimetovisitJoshuaTreeNP?A.SeptemberB.MayC.JuneD.M

arch13.IfonegoestoJoshuaTreeNPbycarandstaystherefor9days,howmuchatleastoneshouldpayfortheparkingfees?A.$60B.$25C.$15D.$3014.Whatc

anbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thereareguidesfornaturetrails.B.Touristscaneasilyvisitthewholeparkwithinaday.C.Thecampingfeesattheninecampinggroundsare

different.D.Touristsmusttakeparkandtrailmapswiththemwhentheyvisitthepark15.Whichisnotmentionedtobringw

henyouvisitJoshuaTreeNP?A.cameraB.waterC.foodD.parkandguidingmaps第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Yourteenis

fallingasleepinclassTeenshaveabusymorningscheduleastheyneedtowakeupandgetmovingveryearlyinordertocatchabusandgettoschoolbythereq

uiredtime.Thismeansteensneedtogettheirrestthenightbeforeortheywillbetootiredtolearnanythingatschool.16Whenateenfallsasleepinclass,twot

hingshappen:he/shemisseswhatisbeingtaughtandhe/shelosestherespectoftheteacher.He/Shemayalsoreceiveaconseque

ncefromtheschool,dependingontheclassroomdisciplinepolicy.17Topreventyourteenfrombeingsleepyinclass,trythesethreetips:*Setatimefor“light

sout”onschoolnights.Thisisneverbeanylaterthan10p.m.andpreferably9p.m.18Softmusiccanbeonandusedtohelpcalmyourteen.*Helpyourteendevelopanighttim

eroutinethatinvolvesactivitiesthatslowthemdownfortheendoftheday.19Turningoffthecomputeranddisconnectingf

romfriendsandtheexcitementofthedayanhourbeforebedtimewillalsohelpyourteenrelax.*20Thiswillreinforce(增强)whatitfee

lsliketoberestedandcapableofaccomplishingwhathe/shewants.A.What’sworse,theymayevenfallasleepinclass.B.Takingabathandreadingaretwoactivitiesthat

workwell.C.Setagoodexampleandshowhim/heryourloveforlearning.D.Pointoutthepositivesafteryourteenhashadagoodnight’sre

st.E.Allofthesethingsaffectyourteen’sacademicsuccessandcanbeavoided.F.“Lightsout”meansthecomputer,television,lightsandcellphoneshoul

dbeoff.G.Whileyourteenkeepshis/hergoalsinlinewithyourexpectations,he/shemayhavehis/herowngoals.II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从

短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上写出。Thereoncewasakinginafarawaycountry.Oneday,hedecidedto_21aprizetotheartistwho

wouldpaintthebestpictureof_22.Somanyartists_23.Thekinglookedatallthepictures._24therewereonlytwohere

allyliked,andhehadto_25betweenthem.Onepicturewasofa_26lake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorwithpeacefulhugemountainsallaroundit.Abovewasa_27

skywithlightwhiteclouds.Allwho_28thispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehad_29,too.Butthesewerenotflatatall.Above

wasan_30sky,fromwhichrainfellheavilyandinwhichlightningplayed__31___.Downthesideofthemountainwasawaterfallwithloudsound.Th

isdidnotlook__32___atall.Butwhenthekinglooked_33,hesawbehindthewaterfallatinybush_34inacrackintherock.Inthebushamotherbirdhad_35herne

st.There,withthecurrentofangrywater,themotherbirdwas___36___herhungrychildreninthenest,takingnoattentiontoits__37___surroundi

ngs—inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthink_38theprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?“Because,”saidtheking.“Peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplace

wherethereisno_39,troubleorhardwork.Peacemeansalthoughyouaresurroundedbynoisythingsyou_40keepcalmintheheart.T

hatistherealmeaningofpeace.”21.A.takeB.offerC.sendD.leave22.A.peaceB.silenceC.beautyD.honesty23.A.managedB.triedC.succeededD.went

24.A.AndB.OrC.ForD.But25.A.likeB.chooseC.giveD.need26.A.calmB.noisyC.beautifulD.dirty27.A.blackB.blueC.grayD.dar

k28.A.sawB.likedC.paintedD.had29.A.skyB.mountainsC.peaceD.clouds30.A.gentleB.angryC.calmD.sunny31.A.wildlyB.gentlyC.slowlyD.happily32.A.

peacefulB.noisyC.happyD.beautiful33.A.closelyB.strictlyC.quicklyD.seriously34.A.plantingB.growingC.risingD.com

ing35.A.boughtB.builtC.leftD.lain36.A.beatingB.touchingC.feedingD.speaking37.A.silentB.beautifulC.noisyD.faraway38.A.wantB.lostC.wonD.received39.A.

silenceB.noiseC.shockD.joy40.A.stillB.againC.evenD.just第二部分、非选择题(共40分)III.单句语法填空(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面各句子,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确

形式(每空至多三个单词)。41.Weplan_____(buy)morepaintingsthisyear.42.BeforeRingo_____(join)theBeatles,hehadplayeddruminanotherband.43.Everyone______(be)surprise

datthefluencyofhisEnglishyesterday.44.Thischurch______(build)byusin1999.45.Sheislookingforwardto_____(st

art)artclassesathernewschool.IV.单句改错(共5小题:每小题0.5或1分,满分5分)每句中只有一处错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。增加:在缺

词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。(注意:1、格式不正确不得分;2、找对位置但没有改对给0.5分)46.MaryandTomarestudentinour

school.47.Katia,likemanyotherRussiangirls,enjoysplaybasketball.48.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriend's,heletmetowashlotsofclot

hes.49.Saraisabeautifulgirlandherparentslikehimverymuch.50.Theteachergavehimabookandtoldhimtoreadthembeforehewenttobed.V.单词、

短语英汉互译(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)英译汉:51.musicaladj._______52.headlinen._________53.acrossprep.________54.be/g

ettiredof________55.beimpressedwith_________汉译英56.绘画;油画n._________57.充满刺激的电影n._________58.饥饿n._______

___59.相信___________60.卷起;掀起____________VI.书面表达(满分20分)假定你是李华.希望通过外籍教师Peter找一位英语笔友。请写一封短信.描述一下你理想中笔友的条件,并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括:1.年龄2.性别3.爱好(旅

游、运动、宠物等)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。DearPeter,Iamwritingtoaskwhetheryouareabletodomeafavor.高一下期中英语试题答案阅读理解:1-5BDC

CC6-10DACAD11-15BDBCC16-20AEFBD完形填空:21-25BABDB26-30ABABB31-35AAABB36-40CCCBA语法填空:41.tobuy42.joined43.was44.wasbuilt45.starting单句改错:46.

student变成students47.play变成playing48.to去掉49.him变成her50.them变成it单词&短语:英译汉:51.音乐的52.(新闻报道等的)标题53.横过;穿过54.对……厌烦55.留下深刻印象汉译英56.painting57.thriller58.hu

nger59.believein60.pickup书面表达:OnePossibleVersionDearPeter,Iamwritingtoaskwhetheryouareabletodomeafavor.Iwanttohaveapenfriend,

hopefullyagirlinherearlytwenties,andwithinterestssimilartomine.Inmymind,sheissomeonewhoisinterestedintraveling,swi

mming,andplayingtabletennis.Besides,itwouldbebetterforhertohaveapetdogasIhavekeptoneathomeforsometime.Withsuchapenfriend,IhopeIcansh

arewithherourexperienceintraveling,takingcareofpetsorwhateverwehaveincommon.AndIbelieveIwillimprovemyEnglishbydoingsoandlearnmoreabouthercountry

.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.BestregardsLiHua

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