广东省广州市第七中学2022-2023学年高三下学期2月月考 英语 试题

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广州七中2023届高三英语月考满分:120分考试时长:120分钟第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMaster

GardenerVolunteersWantedWhyBecomeaMasterGardener?TheMasterGardenerprogramisanall-volunteerorganizationwh

ereyoucandevelopyourownleadershipandteachingskillswhileteachingtheyoungeryouthabouthealthyeating,agriculture,andsoon!Maste

rGardenersinvolvepeopleinactivitiestoimprovetheirgeneralwell-beingandoverallenjoymentoflifebyhelpingth

emfindsoundmanagementpracticesforhomeandurbannaturalresources,bycreatingpleasingenvironmentsthroughpeople-plantinteractionsandhorticulturaltherapy(园

艺疗法),andbycontributingtoasafe,abundantfoodsupplythroughhomefruitandvegetableproduction.WhatQualificationsMustYouMeet?A

nyonecanapplytobeaMasterGardener—youdon’tneedtobeanexpertorhaveadegree.Youdo,however,needto:●Havecertainexperienceorknowalittleaboutgardeningorl

andscapemanagement.●Bewillingtosharehorticultureinformationwithothers.●Bewillingtoattendatrainingprogramandcandevotetimetovolunteeringa

ndcontinuingeducation.Besides,tobecomeaMasterGardenervolunteer,eachapplicantneedstocompleteanapplication,preparebackgroundscreeningp

aperworkandscheduleaninterviewwithExtensionstaff.WhatDoestheTrainingInvolve?Trainingsessionsareofferedonedayaweek

overathree-monthperiodandareledbyexperteducatorsintheregion.Approximately60hoursofclassroominstructionand

fieldstudyand60hoursofvolunteerinternship(实习)workarerequiredtocompletetheprogramandbecomecertified.InordertoremainacertifiedMaste

rGardener,30hoursofvolunteerworkand10hoursofcontinuingeducationoradvancedtrainingarerequiredeachyear.1.Whatdoesa

MasterGardenerdo?A.Helpraisepeople’squalityoflifebyhorticulture.B.Teachtheyouthaboutdietsandagriculture.C.Promotehorticulturalpract

icesathome.D.Trainvolunteerstohelpwithgardening.2.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoapplytobeaMasterGardener?A.Acquiringexcel

lentteachingskills.B.Havingsomerelevantknowledge.C.Completinggiventrainingsessions.D.Obtainingrichvolunteerexperience.3.Howlongwillittaketob

ecomeaqualifiedMasterGardener?A.Ayear.B.Threemonths.C.About160hours.D.About120hours.BIttakesalotofhardworkanddeterminationtoachiev

ebiggoals.Manytimes,peoplemustpersevereinspiteofobstaclestorealizetheirdreams.ColletteDivittoisatalentedbakerwhomanagedtodojustthat.Sheus

edherbrightpersonality,determination,andtalenttobecomeanentrepreneur.ColletteDivittowasborninBoston.Likemanyothers,aftergr

aduatingfromcollege,shewantedtogetajob.Shewenttomanyjobinterviews,butshekeptgettingrejected.Manyemployerssaidshewas“nottherightfit”.Divittobe

lievedshewasbeingrejectedsoofteninthatshewasbornwithDownsyndrome,whichisageneticdisorderrelatedtoaperson’

schromosomes.PeoplewithDownsyndromeoftenhaveintellectualorphysicaldisabilities.Facingmanyjobrejections

,Divittofeltdiscouragedandhurt.Shefeltshewantedtoopenherownbusinessandbeherownboss.Shethoughtaboutherhobbiesandpas

sions.Divittoknewshelovedbaking.Shewouldalwayscreatedeliciousrecipestosharewithherfamilyandfriends.Oneofth

eserecipeswasforachocolatechipcookierolledincinnamonsugar.Hermomtastedthecookiesandurgedhertowritedowntherecipetomaketh

emagain.Divittobeganbakingandsellingherchocolatecookieslocally,callingherbusiness“Collettey’sCookies”.Shetookhercoo

kiestoalocalgrocerystorenamedGoldenGooseMarket.Immediatelyaftertastingthecookies,themarketdecidedtosellDevitto

’scookies.GoldenGooseMarketbecameDivitto’sfirstclient.Eventually,atelevisionstationsharedthestoryofDivitto’sccokiebusiness.Herstorywentviral!Divitto

didn’tjustcreateCollectey’sCookiestoselldeliciousbakedgoods.Shehasagreatambitiontoexpandherbusinesssothatshecan

hireasmanypeopleaspossible.Currently,manyofheremployeeshavedisabilities.Divittoalsowantsnon-disabledbusinessownerstoseethestrengthsandtale

ntsofpeoplewithdisabilities.Themajorityofdisabledpeoplewhocanworkcannotfindpayingjobs.Evenwhentheydogetjobs

,theyareoftenpaidlessthantheminimumwage.Divittowantstochangethesestatistics.Shewantstomakesurepeoplewithdis

abilitiesgetjobsthatpayfairly.4.WhatdidCollettethinkwastheprobablereasonforherjobrejections?A.Shewantedtorunhero

wnbusiness.B.Shewasnotequaltothesejobs.C.Shewasnotperseverantenoughtofaceobstacles.D.Shewasprejudicedforherdisability.5.Whichofthefollowingbestd

escribehowshemade“Collettey’sCookies”asuccess?A.Shefullytookadvantageofsocialconnections.B.Sheturnedherpassionforbak

ingintoathrivingbusiness.C.Shehadhercookiespromotedontelevision.D.Sheemployedateamofdisabledpeople.6.WhatisParagraph4mainl

yabout?A.Divitto’sattitudetothedisabled.B.Divitto’sstrategyofexpandingthebusiness.C.Divitto’squalityofbeinganentrepreneur.D.Di

vitto’smissiontoempowerthedisabledwithjobopportunities.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthestory?A.Nothingseeks,nothingfinds.B.Successandre

stdon’tsleeptogether.C.Sharptoolsmakegoodwork.D.Birthismuch,butbreeding(养育)ismore.CSomelateStoneAgeEuropeansmayhavecarriedmake-upinsideminibottleswor

maroundtheirnecksorwaistsmorethan6,000yearsago.Researchershavefoundtracesofingredientsknowntobeusedincosmeticformulations(配力)bylatercivilizat

ionsinsidesmallbottlesunearthedinSlovenia,datingtobetween4350and4100B.C,morethan200yearsearlierthanpreviou

slythought.In2014,BineKrambergerattheInstituteforthePCHSfoundaminiceramicbottlealanancientsiteonceoccupiedbypeopleofthe

Lasinjacultureinaround4350B.C.Morethan100similarbottleshavealsobeenfound.Theirpurposewasunknown,butitisth

oughtthatsomemighthavebeenchildren’stoys.Curiously,mostofthemhaveholesintheirtinyhandlesoredgesthatarchaeologiststhink

peoplethreadedstringthrough,enablingthemtobewornaroundtheneckorwaist.ButKramberger’sfindwasdifferentbecauseitcontainedasolidwhitesu

bstance.“Itwasclearthatithadvaluableinformationbecauseinsucholdarchaeologicalsites,werarelyfindcontainersthatstillkeepremainso

ftheirformercontent,“hesays.Longandthinstonetoolswerefoundnearthebottle,whichcouldhavebeenusedtoextractthesubstan

cewithin.Now,Krambergerandhiscolleagueshaveanalysedthesubstanceinthebottleandexamined13othersfromthesameperiod.Themy

sterymaterialcontainedawhiteleadmineralcalledcerussite,whiledifferentleadmineralswereidentifiedintwootherbottles.Thethreel

ead-containingbottlesalsohadcontentscomingfrombeeswax(蜂蜡)inside.Thebottles’contentscouldhavebeenusedforpainting.saysKramberger

.Buthesaysitismorelikelythattheywerecosmetics,becausetheycontainedcommoningredientsforsuchproductsknownfr

omlatercultures.CerussitepowderwasverypopularamongtheancientGreeksandRomansforskinwhiteningandremedies,de

spiteisknowntoxicity(毒性).Gaydarskasaysthenewstudysupportswhatarchaeologistshavelongthought—“thattheabilitiesandculturesofNeolithicpeo

plewerefarmorecomprehensiveandcomplicatedthantheyareoftengivencreditfor”.8.WhyarethesmallbottlesunearthedinSloveniaspecial?A.Thebottlesmighth

avebeenwornaroundthenecksorwaists.B.Thebottlescontainedsomeingredientsrelatedtothemake-up.C.Thetimeofthebottlesismuchearlierthanpreviouslyt

hought.D.Researcherswereastonishedatthenumberofthesimilarbottles.9.AccordingtoKramberger’sfinding,what

isthesubstancecontainedinthebottles?A.String.B.Whitepaint.C.Stonetools.D.Cerussite.10.Whatcanweinferfrom

thepassage?A.Thetechnologyofextractingsubstanceswasalreadyadvancedinancienttimes.B.Cerussitepowderwasaper

fectsolutiontoskinproblemsforancientEuropeans.C.It’seasyforarchaeologiststofindthecontainerswithremainsofforme

rcontent.D.TheculturesofNeolithicpeoplewerecommonlybelievedtobeeasyandsimple.11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A

.Peopleinancienttimeshadaneyeforbeauty.B.Europeansmayhavewornmake-upintheStoneAge.C.Contentsofthebottl

esfoundinSloveniawereanalyzed.D.TherearevariousreasonsforancientEuropeans’wearingmake-up.DAsapermaculturedesignerandconsultant,Ihavebeen

involvedwitharangeofecosystemrestorationprojects.Theseincludebothsmall-scaleandlandscape-scaleprojectstorepaird

amagetodegradedenvironments,boostbiodiversity,andbuildtowardabetterfuture.Itiscleartome,asitwillnodoubtbecleartoreaders,tha

tecosystemrestorationiscrucial.Asweseektoeaseandadapttoclimatechange,andworktoreverse(逆转)biodiversit

ylosses,restorationisanimportantpartoftheglobalsolution.Butwhileitiswidelyunderstoodthatecosystemrestorationistherightthingtodo,thereisf

arlessunderstandingaboutwhatexactlyitmeans,andhowitistobeachieved.Oneofthemostobviousmisunderstandingsaboutecosystemr

estorationisthatitisallaboutaction,especiallyplantingtrees.Itisimportanttounderstandthatforestandwoodlandecosystemsarenottheonlycruc

ialenvironmentstorestore.Ecosystemrestorationconsistsofahugerangeofdifferentsystemsfromfarmlandsoilsandgrasslandsystemstoourseasandoceans.Ecosy

stemrestorationisnotalwaysaboutactivelyintervening(干预).Inmanyinstances,passiveinterventioncanbejustaseffec

tive,ifnotmoreso,thanactive.Thisinvolvessimplylettingnaturetakethereins(掌管).Inshort,inecosystemresto

ration,whatwedon’tdocanbeasimportantaswhatwedo.Oftennaturealreadyhastheanswers.Buttherearesituationsin

whichhumanshavedamagedtheenvironmenttosuchadegreethatnaturalrestorationisimpossible.Thisiswhencarefullydesignedactionisrequired.Anotherkeyth

ingtorememberisthatwecannotsucceedinecosystemrestorationwithoutlocalpeople’sinvolvementor,ideally,theirleadership.Whenacommunityfeelsasenseofbelongi

ngandadeepconnectionwiththeland,thisprovidesafirmfoundationforfutureconservationandrestorationwork.WhileIdisliketakinganoverlyhuman-centeredvi

ew,environmentalissuescannotbeseparatedinourcomplexmodernworldfromsocio-economicones.Weneedtolookatpeopleandtheplanetasawholeandappreciatetheco

mplexwebofhumanlifeanditsinteractionwiththenaturalworldinordertoformpracticalrestorationsolutions.Itisimportanttounderstand

hownaturecanboomandstillprovidehumanswiththethingsweneed.Itisonlywhenweconsiderthenaturalenvironmentandhumansoc

ietyasinterconnectedthatwecanreallycontinuetomakeprogress.12.Whichshowstheproperunderstandingofecosystemrestoratio

n?A.Community-ledeffortsshouldbereduced.B.Ecosystemrestorationinvolvesavarietyofsystems.C.Directactiononforestecosystemsshouldbeavoi

ded.D.Themoretreesweplant,thebettertheecosystemswillbe.13.Inwhatcaseisactiveinterventionamust?A.Naturefailst

orestoreitselftohealth.B.Thecostofpassiveinterventionishigh.C.Alargepopulationreliesonnaturalresources.D.Activei

nterventioncanimprovethelocaleconomy.14.Accordingtothelastparagraphwhatshouldbedonetomakepracticalrestorationplans?A.Focusingontheint

erestsofushumans.B.Makingnatureconservationatoppriority..C.Conductingasurveyoflocalnaturalresources.D

.Takingbothsocialfactorsandnatureintoaccount.15.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Howpeoplecanbenefitf

romecosystemrestoration.B.Whatchallengepeoplefaceinecosystemrestoration.C.Howwecanrepairdamagedecosystemsmoreeffectively.D.Whye

cosystemrestorationbecomesincreasinglyurgent.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Morepeoplegetoffthebeatentrackforrela

xingbreakGoingagainstthetideofflockingtowell-knownyetgenerallyjam-packedtouristdestinationsonvacation,agrowingnu

mberofholidaymakersinChinatendtospendtheirleisuretimeatlesser-knownresortstoseekunique,relaxedholidayexperiences.___16______17_

__ThatiswhatDaiBin,presidentoftheChinaTourismAcademysaid.Hesaidpopulartouristspotsarealwayspackedandoftenraiseth

eirpricesduringholidays.Aspeoplebecomemorematuretravelers,theyareincreasinglyreluctanttofollowtheherd.___18_

__Anditisagoodwaytovacation.Accordingtodatafromonlinetravelagencies,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinless-traveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup

30percentyear-on-year.Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas“commercial”and“standardized”asdevelo

pedonesandareabletooffermoreauthenticexperiencesandnaturalencounters,accordingtosocialmediaposts.___19___COVID-19isanothe

rkeyfactorfuelingreversetourism.Asprecautionarymeasurescontinue,travelinghasanunpredictablequality.Travelers

havenowayofknowingwhatliesaheadbeforedeparture,beitaperfectholidayoroneinterruptedbyasuddenoutbreak.___20___Theriseo

freversetourismisnotabadthing.Itmeansthatvacationersnowhavemoreoptions,whichbringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket.A.Thetrendissettoforcepo

pulardestinationstoimprovethemselves.B.Tourismusedtobeaboutsightseeingbutnowitisaboutexperiences.C.Someofthemaresimplylooki

ngtotakearestsomewherequietforacoupleofdays.D.Reversetourismhasemergedasanewtrend;especially:amongyoungholidaymakers

inChina.E.Duringtheweek-longpublicholiday,largenumbersofvacationerslongtoescapetheirbusycitylife.F.Theyhavethusbecomemorecautiousandten

dtochooselocalattractionsorplaceswithfewertourists.G.Andunlikepopulardestinations,someunder-exploredplaceswithlittleonlineexposu

recanoffermoresurprises.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InApril,the

lockdowninMorrisTownshipwascomingtoanend.MatthewSullivanwatchedhis___21___neighborsgazingouttheirwindows.Retu

rningtotheworkplace,theywouldhavelittletimeto___22___theirlawn(草坪).Sullivan,anenterprising14-year-old,sawthe___23___oflawncar

e.Thus,hehadabrilliantideainhismind.Tomeetthe___24___,Sullivanstartedhisownbusiness,andnameditLeaf-It

To-Us,inwhichhe___25___agroupofable-bodied13-and14-year-oldstodolawnsworkinvolvingweeding,leaf-blowing,plantingandfence-paint

ing.LastSaturday,Sullivanandhispartners___26___thelocalcharityHelpMorrisNOWa$1,000checkthattheyhadearned.“WhattheLe

af-ItTo-Uskidshaddone___27___me.”NestorBedaya,thefounderofHelpMorrisNOW,said.“Whentheycameuptomeandsaid‘we’representingyouwithth

is___28___’,Icouldn’thave___29___thosekidsattheirage,doingwhatthey’redoing,withthepurposeofhelpingothers.”Thoughthecompanyhad__

__30____givenitsearningstoSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital,thisseasonit____31____itscauses."Nowwe’vegone____32____,sowe’rehelpingoutpeopl

einourcommunity,”Sullivansaid.Sullivan____33____thattheyhavemorethan$5,000intotalsincethisApril.Lastyear,theycompletedarou

ndtwototheejobsaweek.Thisyear,they’ve____34____totwojobsaday.Theyplantokeepthelandscapingbusinessrunningsothattheycanmaintaintheir____35____giving.2

1A.relievedB.confidentC.concernedD.satisfied22.A.attendtoB.sitonC.setoffD.leaveoff23.A.significanceB.riseC.challengeD.potential24.A.deadl

ineB.demandC.targetD.standard25.A.organizedB.joinedC.followedD.ordered26.A.donatedB.sentC.cashedD.signed27.A.satisfiedB.comfo

rtedC.touchedD.shocked28.A.reminderB.giftC.billD.check29.A.enjoyedB.appreciatedC.admittedD.imagined30.A.eventuallyB.originallyC

.fortunatelyD.repeatedly31.A.confirmedB.switchedC.discoveredD.ignored32.A.wildB.matureC.globalD.local33.A.arguesB.estimate

sC.insistsD.acknowledges34.A.withdrewB.narrowedC.expandedD.returned35.A.charitableB.sensibleC.appreciativeD.supportive第二节语法

填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetraditionalChinesecraftofturningthickbamboointodelicateslicesachievesfameonover

seasshortvideoplatformTikTok,receivingmorethan10million___36___(view)andhundredsofthousandsoflikes.Theskilledbamb

oocraftsmenarerecordingthedailydetailed.productionprocessoftheirhandicraftsonsocialmedia,___37___areregardedasa“___

38___(mystery)Chinesepower”intheeyesofforeignnetizens.Anne,___39___TikToktalentfromOmaha,USA,filmedareactionvideotothearti

stryandposted___40___online.Whilewitnessingtheprocessofbamboograduallyturningintobamboosilkandpotbrushes,shecouldn’tcontainher___41___(surprise)

expression.“Arealcraftsman,”shesaidinthevideo.___42___fancytoolsthesebamboocraftsmenmakeamazingworksofart___43___(simple)usingtheirownbareha

nds.PanYunfeng,51,fromLin’an,Zhejiang,startedlearningbambooweavingatanearlyageandbynowwithover5millionfollowersonDouyin,he___44

___(become)agenuineinfluencerfornetizenshomeandabroad.Bambooweavingart,___45___(originate)fromtheWarringStat

esPeriod2,000yearsago,hasbecomeanessentialpartofChinesetraditionalculture.Now,thepopularityofbambooartonTikTokhasopenedawindowforforeignnetizensto

betterunderstandChineseculture.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David在组织一个“走进中国戏曲”(IntoChineseOpera)的活动,他遇到困难发邮件向你求助。请你给

他回邮,内容包括:1.推荐某一类型戏曲;2.推荐该类型的理由;3.给出活动形式建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearDavid,How’veyoubeen?______________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mr.Taylorcheckedagain:w

ater,food,bandage,medicines,acompass,andamapwrappedin,plastic...Bingo!Heputallthathepreparedforthecominghikingintohisbackpack.Mr.Taylor

wasfondofhikingthistimeinparticular,foritwasthefirsttimeforhimtohikewithhistwosons,HarryandJoel.Joellikedreadingbooksaboutexplore

rsandHarryjoinedthehikingclubinhisschoolthisterm.Itwillbeanunforgettableexperience,definitely,hewhis

peredtohimselfunconsciouslyasmilespreadingoverhisface.HarryandJoel,however,arguedforthefirstthreemilesofthe

irhikingtrip.HarryaccusedJoelofwearingsmellyoldshoes.JoelblamedHarryforusingallofthebugspray(喷雾防虫剂).HarrytoldJoelhesmelledterrible.JoelcalledHarryaco

ward(懦夫).“Willthetwoofyoujustquietdownandenjoyourhiketogether?”theirfathersaid."You’remissingallofthebeautifulscenery!"Itwastrue.NeitherJoelnorH

arryhadtakennoticeofthebeartheirfatherhadspiedatthestartoftheirtrip.Theyhadn’tlookedupattheeaglehepointedoutoverhead.Wo

rstofall,theyhadn’tpaidanyattentiontotheturnsandtwistsalongthewaywhiletheycontinuedtheirargument.“Joelthrewastickatme!”Harryscrea

med."That’snottrue!”Joelshoutedback.Mr.Taylorcouldnolongercontainhisanger."Andbothofyouneedtostoparguing!"heer

upted.Asheturnedtofacethem,hisleftfootcaughtonaroot.Heslippedbackwardanddownmuddybank,fallingintotheriverthatranalongsidethepath,Harr

yandJoelracedtotheirfather’sassistance.Theyhelpedhimupoutofthewater,andthendraggedhiswetbackpackupontoland.Fortunat

ely,theirwet-throughfatherfoundhimselfjustslightlyinjured.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Buthisglasses

cameoffwhenhefellinthewater__________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragrap

h2:,.“Justcalmdown."Mr.Taylorshouted"Withoutmyglasses,weneedtoworktogethertofindourway."________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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