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广州七中2023届高三英语月考满分:120分考试时长:120分钟第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMaster
GardenerVolunteersWantedWhyBecomeaMasterGardener?TheMasterGardenerprogramisanall-volunteerorganizationwh
ereyoucandevelopyourownleadershipandteachingskillswhileteachingtheyoungeryouthabouthealthyeating,agriculture,andsoon!Maste
rGardenersinvolvepeopleinactivitiestoimprovetheirgeneralwell-beingandoverallenjoymentoflifebyhelpingth
emfindsoundmanagementpracticesforhomeandurbannaturalresources,bycreatingpleasingenvironmentsthroughpeople-plantinteractionsandhorticulturaltherapy(园
艺疗法),andbycontributingtoasafe,abundantfoodsupplythroughhomefruitandvegetableproduction.WhatQualificationsMustYouMeet?A
nyonecanapplytobeaMasterGardener—youdon’tneedtobeanexpertorhaveadegree.Youdo,however,needto:●Havecertainexperienceorknowalittleaboutgardeningorl
andscapemanagement.●Bewillingtosharehorticultureinformationwithothers.●Bewillingtoattendatrainingprogramandcandevotetimetovolunteeringa
ndcontinuingeducation.Besides,tobecomeaMasterGardenervolunteer,eachapplicantneedstocompleteanapplication,preparebackgroundscreeningp
aperworkandscheduleaninterviewwithExtensionstaff.WhatDoestheTrainingInvolve?Trainingsessionsareofferedonedayaweek
overathree-monthperiodandareledbyexperteducatorsintheregion.Approximately60hoursofclassroominstructionand
fieldstudyand60hoursofvolunteerinternship(实习)workarerequiredtocompletetheprogramandbecomecertified.InordertoremainacertifiedMaste
rGardener,30hoursofvolunteerworkand10hoursofcontinuingeducationoradvancedtrainingarerequiredeachyear.1.Whatdoesa
MasterGardenerdo?A.Helpraisepeople’squalityoflifebyhorticulture.B.Teachtheyouthaboutdietsandagriculture.C.Promotehorticulturalpract
icesathome.D.Trainvolunteerstohelpwithgardening.2.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoapplytobeaMasterGardener?A.Acquiringexcel
lentteachingskills.B.Havingsomerelevantknowledge.C.Completinggiventrainingsessions.D.Obtainingrichvolunteerexperience.3.Howlongwillittaketob
ecomeaqualifiedMasterGardener?A.Ayear.B.Threemonths.C.About160hours.D.About120hours.BIttakesalotofhardworkanddeterminationtoachiev
ebiggoals.Manytimes,peoplemustpersevereinspiteofobstaclestorealizetheirdreams.ColletteDivittoisatalentedbakerwhomanagedtodojustthat.Sheus
edherbrightpersonality,determination,andtalenttobecomeanentrepreneur.ColletteDivittowasborninBoston.Likemanyothers,aftergr
aduatingfromcollege,shewantedtogetajob.Shewenttomanyjobinterviews,butshekeptgettingrejected.Manyemployerssaidshewas“nottherightfit”.Divittobe
lievedshewasbeingrejectedsoofteninthatshewasbornwithDownsyndrome,whichisageneticdisorderrelatedtoaperson’
schromosomes.PeoplewithDownsyndromeoftenhaveintellectualorphysicaldisabilities.Facingmanyjobrejections
,Divittofeltdiscouragedandhurt.Shefeltshewantedtoopenherownbusinessandbeherownboss.Shethoughtaboutherhobbiesandpas
sions.Divittoknewshelovedbaking.Shewouldalwayscreatedeliciousrecipestosharewithherfamilyandfriends.Oneofth
eserecipeswasforachocolatechipcookierolledincinnamonsugar.Hermomtastedthecookiesandurgedhertowritedowntherecipetomaketh
emagain.Divittobeganbakingandsellingherchocolatecookieslocally,callingherbusiness“Collettey’sCookies”.Shetookhercoo
kiestoalocalgrocerystorenamedGoldenGooseMarket.Immediatelyaftertastingthecookies,themarketdecidedtosellDevitto
’scookies.GoldenGooseMarketbecameDivitto’sfirstclient.Eventually,atelevisionstationsharedthestoryofDivitto’sccokiebusiness.Herstorywentviral!Divitto
didn’tjustcreateCollectey’sCookiestoselldeliciousbakedgoods.Shehasagreatambitiontoexpandherbusinesssothatshecan
hireasmanypeopleaspossible.Currently,manyofheremployeeshavedisabilities.Divittoalsowantsnon-disabledbusinessownerstoseethestrengthsandtale
ntsofpeoplewithdisabilities.Themajorityofdisabledpeoplewhocanworkcannotfindpayingjobs.Evenwhentheydogetjobs
,theyareoftenpaidlessthantheminimumwage.Divittowantstochangethesestatistics.Shewantstomakesurepeoplewithdis
abilitiesgetjobsthatpayfairly.4.WhatdidCollettethinkwastheprobablereasonforherjobrejections?A.Shewantedtorunhero
wnbusiness.B.Shewasnotequaltothesejobs.C.Shewasnotperseverantenoughtofaceobstacles.D.Shewasprejudicedforherdisability.5.Whichofthefollowingbestd
escribehowshemade“Collettey’sCookies”asuccess?A.Shefullytookadvantageofsocialconnections.B.Sheturnedherpassionforbak
ingintoathrivingbusiness.C.Shehadhercookiespromotedontelevision.D.Sheemployedateamofdisabledpeople.6.WhatisParagraph4mainl
yabout?A.Divitto’sattitudetothedisabled.B.Divitto’sstrategyofexpandingthebusiness.C.Divitto’squalityofbeinganentrepreneur.D.Di
vitto’smissiontoempowerthedisabledwithjobopportunities.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthestory?A.Nothingseeks,nothingfinds.B.Successandre
stdon’tsleeptogether.C.Sharptoolsmakegoodwork.D.Birthismuch,butbreeding(养育)ismore.CSomelateStoneAgeEuropeansmayhavecarriedmake-upinsideminibottleswor
maroundtheirnecksorwaistsmorethan6,000yearsago.Researchershavefoundtracesofingredientsknowntobeusedincosmeticformulations(配力)bylatercivilizat
ionsinsidesmallbottlesunearthedinSlovenia,datingtobetween4350and4100B.C,morethan200yearsearlierthanpreviou
slythought.In2014,BineKrambergerattheInstituteforthePCHSfoundaminiceramicbottlealanancientsiteonceoccupiedbypeopleofthe
Lasinjacultureinaround4350B.C.Morethan100similarbottleshavealsobeenfound.Theirpurposewasunknown,butitisth
oughtthatsomemighthavebeenchildren’stoys.Curiously,mostofthemhaveholesintheirtinyhandlesoredgesthatarchaeologiststhink
peoplethreadedstringthrough,enablingthemtobewornaroundtheneckorwaist.ButKramberger’sfindwasdifferentbecauseitcontainedasolidwhitesu
bstance.“Itwasclearthatithadvaluableinformationbecauseinsucholdarchaeologicalsites,werarelyfindcontainersthatstillkeepremainso
ftheirformercontent,“hesays.Longandthinstonetoolswerefoundnearthebottle,whichcouldhavebeenusedtoextractthesubstan
cewithin.Now,Krambergerandhiscolleagueshaveanalysedthesubstanceinthebottleandexamined13othersfromthesameperiod.Themy
sterymaterialcontainedawhiteleadmineralcalledcerussite,whiledifferentleadmineralswereidentifiedintwootherbottles.Thethreel
ead-containingbottlesalsohadcontentscomingfrombeeswax(蜂蜡)inside.Thebottles’contentscouldhavebeenusedforpainting.saysKramberger
.Buthesaysitismorelikelythattheywerecosmetics,becausetheycontainedcommoningredientsforsuchproductsknownfr
omlatercultures.CerussitepowderwasverypopularamongtheancientGreeksandRomansforskinwhiteningandremedies,de
spiteisknowntoxicity(毒性).Gaydarskasaysthenewstudysupportswhatarchaeologistshavelongthought—“thattheabilitiesandculturesofNeolithicpeo
plewerefarmorecomprehensiveandcomplicatedthantheyareoftengivencreditfor”.8.WhyarethesmallbottlesunearthedinSloveniaspecial?A.Thebottlesmighth
avebeenwornaroundthenecksorwaists.B.Thebottlescontainedsomeingredientsrelatedtothemake-up.C.Thetimeofthebottlesismuchearlierthanpreviouslyt
hought.D.Researcherswereastonishedatthenumberofthesimilarbottles.9.AccordingtoKramberger’sfinding,what
isthesubstancecontainedinthebottles?A.String.B.Whitepaint.C.Stonetools.D.Cerussite.10.Whatcanweinferfrom
thepassage?A.Thetechnologyofextractingsubstanceswasalreadyadvancedinancienttimes.B.Cerussitepowderwasaper
fectsolutiontoskinproblemsforancientEuropeans.C.It’seasyforarchaeologiststofindthecontainerswithremainsofforme
rcontent.D.TheculturesofNeolithicpeoplewerecommonlybelievedtobeeasyandsimple.11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A
.Peopleinancienttimeshadaneyeforbeauty.B.Europeansmayhavewornmake-upintheStoneAge.C.Contentsofthebottl
esfoundinSloveniawereanalyzed.D.TherearevariousreasonsforancientEuropeans’wearingmake-up.DAsapermaculturedesignerandconsultant,Ihavebeen
involvedwitharangeofecosystemrestorationprojects.Theseincludebothsmall-scaleandlandscape-scaleprojectstorepaird
amagetodegradedenvironments,boostbiodiversity,andbuildtowardabetterfuture.Itiscleartome,asitwillnodoubtbecleartoreaders,tha
tecosystemrestorationiscrucial.Asweseektoeaseandadapttoclimatechange,andworktoreverse(逆转)biodiversit
ylosses,restorationisanimportantpartoftheglobalsolution.Butwhileitiswidelyunderstoodthatecosystemrestorationistherightthingtodo,thereisf
arlessunderstandingaboutwhatexactlyitmeans,andhowitistobeachieved.Oneofthemostobviousmisunderstandingsaboutecosystemr
estorationisthatitisallaboutaction,especiallyplantingtrees.Itisimportanttounderstandthatforestandwoodlandecosystemsarenottheonlycruc
ialenvironmentstorestore.Ecosystemrestorationconsistsofahugerangeofdifferentsystemsfromfarmlandsoilsandgrasslandsystemstoourseasandoceans.Ecosy
stemrestorationisnotalwaysaboutactivelyintervening(干预).Inmanyinstances,passiveinterventioncanbejustaseffec
tive,ifnotmoreso,thanactive.Thisinvolvessimplylettingnaturetakethereins(掌管).Inshort,inecosystemresto
ration,whatwedon’tdocanbeasimportantaswhatwedo.Oftennaturealreadyhastheanswers.Buttherearesituationsin
whichhumanshavedamagedtheenvironmenttosuchadegreethatnaturalrestorationisimpossible.Thisiswhencarefullydesignedactionisrequired.Anotherkeyth
ingtorememberisthatwecannotsucceedinecosystemrestorationwithoutlocalpeople’sinvolvementor,ideally,theirleadership.Whenacommunityfeelsasenseofbelongi
ngandadeepconnectionwiththeland,thisprovidesafirmfoundationforfutureconservationandrestorationwork.WhileIdisliketakinganoverlyhuman-centeredvi
ew,environmentalissuescannotbeseparatedinourcomplexmodernworldfromsocio-economicones.Weneedtolookatpeopleandtheplanetasawholeandappreciatetheco
mplexwebofhumanlifeanditsinteractionwiththenaturalworldinordertoformpracticalrestorationsolutions.Itisimportanttounderstand
hownaturecanboomandstillprovidehumanswiththethingsweneed.Itisonlywhenweconsiderthenaturalenvironmentandhumansoc
ietyasinterconnectedthatwecanreallycontinuetomakeprogress.12.Whichshowstheproperunderstandingofecosystemrestoratio
n?A.Community-ledeffortsshouldbereduced.B.Ecosystemrestorationinvolvesavarietyofsystems.C.Directactiononforestecosystemsshouldbeavoi
ded.D.Themoretreesweplant,thebettertheecosystemswillbe.13.Inwhatcaseisactiveinterventionamust?A.Naturefailst
orestoreitselftohealth.B.Thecostofpassiveinterventionishigh.C.Alargepopulationreliesonnaturalresources.D.Activei
nterventioncanimprovethelocaleconomy.14.Accordingtothelastparagraphwhatshouldbedonetomakepracticalrestorationplans?A.Focusingontheint
erestsofushumans.B.Makingnatureconservationatoppriority..C.Conductingasurveyoflocalnaturalresources.D
.Takingbothsocialfactorsandnatureintoaccount.15.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Howpeoplecanbenefitf
romecosystemrestoration.B.Whatchallengepeoplefaceinecosystemrestoration.C.Howwecanrepairdamagedecosystemsmoreeffectively.D.Whye
cosystemrestorationbecomesincreasinglyurgent.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Morepeoplegetoffthebeatentrackforrela
xingbreakGoingagainstthetideofflockingtowell-knownyetgenerallyjam-packedtouristdestinationsonvacation,agrowingnu
mberofholidaymakersinChinatendtospendtheirleisuretimeatlesser-knownresortstoseekunique,relaxedholidayexperiences.___16______17_
__ThatiswhatDaiBin,presidentoftheChinaTourismAcademysaid.Hesaidpopulartouristspotsarealwayspackedandoftenraiseth
eirpricesduringholidays.Aspeoplebecomemorematuretravelers,theyareincreasinglyreluctanttofollowtheherd.___18_
__Anditisagoodwaytovacation.Accordingtodatafromonlinetravelagencies,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinless-traveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup
30percentyear-on-year.Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas“commercial”and“standardized”asdevelo
pedonesandareabletooffermoreauthenticexperiencesandnaturalencounters,accordingtosocialmediaposts.___19___COVID-19isanothe
rkeyfactorfuelingreversetourism.Asprecautionarymeasurescontinue,travelinghasanunpredictablequality.Travelers
havenowayofknowingwhatliesaheadbeforedeparture,beitaperfectholidayoroneinterruptedbyasuddenoutbreak.___20___Theriseo
freversetourismisnotabadthing.Itmeansthatvacationersnowhavemoreoptions,whichbringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket.A.Thetrendissettoforcepo
pulardestinationstoimprovethemselves.B.Tourismusedtobeaboutsightseeingbutnowitisaboutexperiences.C.Someofthemaresimplylooki
ngtotakearestsomewherequietforacoupleofdays.D.Reversetourismhasemergedasanewtrend;especially:amongyoungholidaymakers
inChina.E.Duringtheweek-longpublicholiday,largenumbersofvacationerslongtoescapetheirbusycitylife.F.Theyhavethusbecomemorecautiousandten
dtochooselocalattractionsorplaceswithfewertourists.G.Andunlikepopulardestinations,someunder-exploredplaceswithlittleonlineexposu
recanoffermoresurprises.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InApril,the
lockdowninMorrisTownshipwascomingtoanend.MatthewSullivanwatchedhis___21___neighborsgazingouttheirwindows.Retu
rningtotheworkplace,theywouldhavelittletimeto___22___theirlawn(草坪).Sullivan,anenterprising14-year-old,sawthe___23___oflawncar
e.Thus,hehadabrilliantideainhismind.Tomeetthe___24___,Sullivanstartedhisownbusiness,andnameditLeaf-It
To-Us,inwhichhe___25___agroupofable-bodied13-and14-year-oldstodolawnsworkinvolvingweeding,leaf-blowing,plantingandfence-paint
ing.LastSaturday,Sullivanandhispartners___26___thelocalcharityHelpMorrisNOWa$1,000checkthattheyhadearned.“WhattheLe
af-ItTo-Uskidshaddone___27___me.”NestorBedaya,thefounderofHelpMorrisNOW,said.“Whentheycameuptomeandsaid‘we’representingyouwithth
is___28___’,Icouldn’thave___29___thosekidsattheirage,doingwhatthey’redoing,withthepurposeofhelpingothers.”Thoughthecompanyhad__
__30____givenitsearningstoSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital,thisseasonit____31____itscauses."Nowwe’vegone____32____,sowe’rehelpingoutpeopl
einourcommunity,”Sullivansaid.Sullivan____33____thattheyhavemorethan$5,000intotalsincethisApril.Lastyear,theycompletedarou
ndtwototheejobsaweek.Thisyear,they’ve____34____totwojobsaday.Theyplantokeepthelandscapingbusinessrunningsothattheycanmaintaintheir____35____giving.2
1A.relievedB.confidentC.concernedD.satisfied22.A.attendtoB.sitonC.setoffD.leaveoff23.A.significanceB.riseC.challengeD.potential24.A.deadl
ineB.demandC.targetD.standard25.A.organizedB.joinedC.followedD.ordered26.A.donatedB.sentC.cashedD.signed27.A.satisfiedB.comfo
rtedC.touchedD.shocked28.A.reminderB.giftC.billD.check29.A.enjoyedB.appreciatedC.admittedD.imagined30.A.eventuallyB.originallyC
.fortunatelyD.repeatedly31.A.confirmedB.switchedC.discoveredD.ignored32.A.wildB.matureC.globalD.local33.A.arguesB.estimate
sC.insistsD.acknowledges34.A.withdrewB.narrowedC.expandedD.returned35.A.charitableB.sensibleC.appreciativeD.supportive第二节语法
填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetraditionalChinesecraftofturningthickbamboointodelicateslicesachievesfameonover
seasshortvideoplatformTikTok,receivingmorethan10million___36___(view)andhundredsofthousandsoflikes.Theskilledbamb
oocraftsmenarerecordingthedailydetailed.productionprocessoftheirhandicraftsonsocialmedia,___37___areregardedasa“___
38___(mystery)Chinesepower”intheeyesofforeignnetizens.Anne,___39___TikToktalentfromOmaha,USA,filmedareactionvideotothearti
stryandposted___40___online.Whilewitnessingtheprocessofbamboograduallyturningintobamboosilkandpotbrushes,shecouldn’tcontainher___41___(surprise)
expression.“Arealcraftsman,”shesaidinthevideo.___42___fancytoolsthesebamboocraftsmenmakeamazingworksofart___43___(simple)usingtheirownbareha
nds.PanYunfeng,51,fromLin’an,Zhejiang,startedlearningbambooweavingatanearlyageandbynowwithover5millionfollowersonDouyin,he___44
___(become)agenuineinfluencerfornetizenshomeandabroad.Bambooweavingart,___45___(originate)fromtheWarringStat
esPeriod2,000yearsago,hasbecomeanessentialpartofChinesetraditionalculture.Now,thepopularityofbambooartonTikTokhasopenedawindowforforeignnetizensto
betterunderstandChineseculture.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David在组织一个“走进中国戏曲”(IntoChineseOpera)的活动,他遇到困难发邮件向你求助。请你给
他回邮,内容包括:1.推荐某一类型戏曲;2.推荐该类型的理由;3.给出活动形式建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearDavid,How’veyoubeen?______________________________
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___________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mr.Taylorcheckedagain:w
ater,food,bandage,medicines,acompass,andamapwrappedin,plastic...Bingo!Heputallthathepreparedforthecominghikingintohisbackpack.Mr.Taylor
wasfondofhikingthistimeinparticular,foritwasthefirsttimeforhimtohikewithhistwosons,HarryandJoel.Joellikedreadingbooksaboutexplore
rsandHarryjoinedthehikingclubinhisschoolthisterm.Itwillbeanunforgettableexperience,definitely,hewhis
peredtohimselfunconsciouslyasmilespreadingoverhisface.HarryandJoel,however,arguedforthefirstthreemilesofthe
irhikingtrip.HarryaccusedJoelofwearingsmellyoldshoes.JoelblamedHarryforusingallofthebugspray(喷雾防虫剂).HarrytoldJoelhesmelledterrible.JoelcalledHarryaco
ward(懦夫).“Willthetwoofyoujustquietdownandenjoyourhiketogether?”theirfathersaid."You’remissingallofthebeautifulscenery!"Itwastrue.NeitherJoelnorH
arryhadtakennoticeofthebeartheirfatherhadspiedatthestartoftheirtrip.Theyhadn’tlookedupattheeaglehepointedoutoverhead.Wo
rstofall,theyhadn’tpaidanyattentiontotheturnsandtwistsalongthewaywhiletheycontinuedtheirargument.“Joelthrewastickatme!”Harryscrea
med."That’snottrue!”Joelshoutedback.Mr.Taylorcouldnolongercontainhisanger."Andbothofyouneedtostoparguing!"heer
upted.Asheturnedtofacethem,hisleftfootcaughtonaroot.Heslippedbackwardanddownmuddybank,fallingintotheriverthatranalongsidethepath,Harr
yandJoelracedtotheirfather’sassistance.Theyhelpedhimupoutofthewater,andthendraggedhiswetbackpackupontoland.Fortunat
ely,theirwet-throughfatherfoundhimselfjustslightlyinjured.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Buthisglasses
cameoffwhenhefellinthewater__________________________________________________________________________
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h2:,.“Justcalmdown."Mr.Taylorshouted"Withoutmyglasses,weneedtoworktogethertofindourway."________________
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