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广州七中2023届高三英语月考满分:120分考试时长:120分钟第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMasterGardener
VolunteersWantedWhyBecomeaMasterGardener?TheMasterGardenerprogramisanall-volunteerorganizationwhereyoucandevelopyourownleadership
andteachingskillswhileteachingtheyoungeryouthabouthealthyeating,agriculture,andsoon!MasterGardenersinvolvepeopleinactivitiest
oimprovetheirgeneralwell-beingandoverallenjoymentoflifebyhelpingthemfindsoundmanagementpracticesforhomeandurbannaturalresources,bycreatin
gpleasingenvironmentsthroughpeople-plantinteractionsandhorticulturaltherapy(园艺疗法),andbycontributingtoasa
fe,abundantfoodsupplythroughhomefruitandvegetableproduction.WhatQualificationsMustYouMeet?AnyonecanapplytobeaMaster
Gardener—youdon’tneedtobeanexpertorhaveadegree.Youdo,however,needto:●Havecertainexperienceorknowalittleaboutgardeningorlandsc
apemanagement.●Bewillingtosharehorticultureinformationwithothers.●Bewillingtoattendatrainingprogramandcandevotetimetovolunteeringandcontinuinge
ducation.Besides,tobecomeaMasterGardenervolunteer,eachapplicantneedstocompleteanapplication,preparebackgroundscreeningpaperworkan
dscheduleaninterviewwithExtensionstaff.WhatDoestheTrainingInvolve?Trainingsessionsareofferedonedayaweekovera
three-monthperiodandareledbyexperteducatorsintheregion.Approximately60hoursofclassroominstructionandfieldstudyand60hoursofvolunteerinternship(实习)w
orkarerequiredtocompletetheprogramandbecomecertified.InordertoremainacertifiedMasterGardener,30hoursofvolunteerworkand10hoursofcontinuingeduca
tionoradvancedtrainingarerequiredeachyear.1.WhatdoesaMasterGardenerdo?A.Helpraisepeople’squalityoflifebyhort
iculture.B.Teachtheyouthaboutdietsandagriculture.C.Promotehorticulturalpracticesathome.D.Trainvolunteerstohelpwi
thgardening.2.WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoapplytobeaMasterGardener?A.Acquiringexcellentteachingskills.B.H
avingsomerelevantknowledge.C.Completinggiventrainingsessions.D.Obtainingrichvolunteerexperience.3.Howlongwillittaketobecomeaqualif
iedMasterGardener?A.Ayear.B.Threemonths.C.About160hours.D.About120hours.BIttakesalotofhardworkanddeterminationtoachievebiggoals.Manytimes,people
mustpersevereinspiteofobstaclestorealizetheirdreams.ColletteDivittoisatalentedbakerwhomanagedtodojustthat.Sheusedherbrightpersonality
,determination,andtalenttobecomeanentrepreneur.ColletteDivittowasborninBoston.Likemanyothers,aftergraduatingfromcollege
,shewantedtogetajob.Shewenttomanyjobinterviews,butshekeptgettingrejected.Manyemployerssaidshewas“nottherightfit”.Divittobeliev
edshewasbeingrejectedsoofteninthatshewasbornwithDownsyndrome,whichisageneticdisorderrelatedtoaperson’schromosomes.Peop
lewithDownsyndromeoftenhaveintellectualorphysicaldisabilities.Facingmanyjobrejections,Divittofeltdiscouragedandhurt.Shefeltshewantedtoopenherow
nbusinessandbeherownboss.Shethoughtaboutherhobbiesandpassions.Divittoknewshelovedbaking.Shewouldalwayscreatedeliciousrecipesto
sharewithherfamilyandfriends.Oneoftheserecipeswasforachocolatechipcookierolledincinnamonsugar.Hermomtastedthe
cookiesandurgedhertowritedowntherecipetomakethemagain.Divittobeganbakingandsellingherchocolatecookieslocally,callingherbusiness“Coll
ettey’sCookies”.ShetookhercookiestoalocalgrocerystorenamedGoldenGooseMarket.Immediatelyaftertastingthecookies,themarketdecidedto
sellDevitto’scookies.GoldenGooseMarketbecameDivitto’sfirstclient.Eventually,atelevisionstationsharedthestoryofDivi
tto’sccokiebusiness.Herstorywentviral!Divittodidn’tjustcreateCollectey’sCookiestoselldeliciousbakedgoods.Shehasagreatambit
iontoexpandherbusinesssothatshecanhireasmanypeopleaspossible.Currently,manyofheremployeeshavedisabilities.Divittoalsowantsnon-disabledbusinessow
nerstoseethestrengthsandtalentsofpeoplewithdisabilities.Themajorityofdisabledpeoplewhocanworkcannotfindpayi
ngjobs.Evenwhentheydogetjobs,theyareoftenpaidlessthantheminimumwage.Divittowantstochangethesestatistics.Shewantstomakesurepeoplewi
thdisabilitiesgetjobsthatpayfairly.4.WhatdidCollettethinkwastheprobablereasonforherjobrejections?A.Shewantedtorunher
ownbusiness.B.Shewasnotequaltothesejobs.C.Shewasnotperseverantenoughtofaceobstacles.D.Shewasprejudicedforherdi
sability.5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribehowshemade“Collettey’sCookies”asuccess?A.Shefullytookadvantageofsocialconnections.B.S
heturnedherpassionforbakingintoathrivingbusiness.C.Shehadhercookiespromotedontelevision.D.Sheemployed
ateamofdisabledpeople.6.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Divitto’sattitudetothedisabled.B.Divitto’sstrategyofexpandi
ngthebusiness.C.Divitto’squalityofbeinganentrepreneur.D.Divitto’smissiontoempowerthedisabledwithjobopportunit
ies.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthestory?A.Nothingseeks,nothingfinds.B.Successandrestdon’tsleeptogether.C.Sharptoolsmak
egoodwork.D.Birthismuch,butbreeding(养育)ismore.CSomelateStoneAgeEuropeansmayhavecarriedmake-upinsideminibottles
wormaroundtheirnecksorwaistsmorethan6,000yearsago.Researchershavefoundtracesofingredientsknowntobeusedincosmeticform
ulations(配力)bylatercivilizationsinsidesmallbottlesunearthedinSlovenia,datingtobetween4350and4100B.C,morethan200yearsearlier
thanpreviouslythought.In2014,BineKrambergerattheInstituteforthePCHSfoundaminiceramicbottlealanancientsiteonceo
ccupiedbypeopleoftheLasinjacultureinaround4350B.C.Morethan100similarbottleshavealsobeenfound.Theirpu
rposewasunknown,butitisthoughtthatsomemighthavebeenchildren’stoys.Curiously,mostofthemhaveholesintheirtinyhandles
oredgesthatarchaeologiststhinkpeoplethreadedstringthrough,enablingthemtobewornaroundtheneckorwaist.Bu
tKramberger’sfindwasdifferentbecauseitcontainedasolidwhitesubstance.“Itwasclearthatithadvaluableinformationbecauseinsucholdarchaeologicalsites,werare
lyfindcontainersthatstillkeepremainsoftheirformercontent,“hesays.Longandthinstonetoolswerefoundnearthebottle,w
hichcouldhavebeenusedtoextractthesubstancewithin.Now,Krambergerandhiscolleagueshaveanalysedthesubstanceinthebottleandexamined13othersfro
mthesameperiod.Themysterymaterialcontainedawhiteleadmineralcalledcerussite,whiledifferentleadmineralswereidentifiedintwootherbottles.Thethreelead-c
ontainingbottlesalsohadcontentscomingfrombeeswax(蜂蜡)inside.Thebottles’contentscouldhavebeenusedforpainting.saysKramberger.Buthesaysitism
orelikelythattheywerecosmetics,becausetheycontainedcommoningredientsforsuchproductsknownfromlatercultures.Cerussitepowderwasverypopulara
mongtheancientGreeksandRomansforskinwhiteningandremedies,despiteisknowntoxicity(毒性).Gaydarskasaysthenewstudysupportswhatarchaeologistshavelongthough
t—“thattheabilitiesandculturesofNeolithicpeoplewerefarmorecomprehensiveandcomplicatedthantheyareoftengive
ncreditfor”.8.WhyarethesmallbottlesunearthedinSloveniaspecial?A.Thebottlesmighthavebeenwornaroundthenecksorwaists.B.Theb
ottlescontainedsomeingredientsrelatedtothemake-up.C.Thetimeofthebottlesismuchearlierthanpreviouslythought.D.Researcher
swereastonishedatthenumberofthesimilarbottles.9.AccordingtoKramberger’sfinding,whatisthesubstancecontainedinthebottles?A.String.B.Whitepaint.C.Stone
tools.D.Cerussite.10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thetechnologyofextractingsubstanceswasalreadyadv
ancedinancienttimes.B.CerussitepowderwasaperfectsolutiontoskinproblemsforancientEuropeans.C.It’seasyforarchaeologiststofind
thecontainerswithremainsofformercontent.D.TheculturesofNeolithicpeoplewerecommonlybelievedtobeeasyandsimple.11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalk
about?A.Peopleinancienttimeshadaneyeforbeauty.B.Europeansmayhavewornmake-upintheStoneAge.C.Contentsofthe
bottlesfoundinSloveniawereanalyzed.D.TherearevariousreasonsforancientEuropeans’wearingmake-up.DAsapermaculturedesignerandconsultant,Ihavebeeninvol
vedwitharangeofecosystemrestorationprojects.Theseincludebothsmall-scaleandlandscape-scaleprojectstorepairdamag
etodegradedenvironments,boostbiodiversity,andbuildtowardabetterfuture.Itiscleartome,asitwillnodoubtbecleartoreaders,thatecosystemrestorationiscrucia
l.Asweseektoeaseandadapttoclimatechange,andworktoreverse(逆转)biodiversitylosses,restorationisanimportantparto
ftheglobalsolution.Butwhileitiswidelyunderstoodthatecosystemrestorationistherightthingtodo,thereisfarlessunder
standingaboutwhatexactlyitmeans,andhowitistobeachieved.Oneofthemostobviousmisunderstandingsaboutecosystemrestorationisthatitisallaboutaction,es
peciallyplantingtrees.Itisimportanttounderstandthatforestandwoodlandecosystemsarenottheonlycrucialenvironmentstorestore.Ecosystemr
estorationconsistsofahugerangeofdifferentsystemsfromfarmlandsoilsandgrasslandsystemstoourseasandoceans.Ecosystemrestora
tionisnotalwaysaboutactivelyintervening(干预).Inmanyinstances,passiveinterventioncanbejustaseffective,
ifnotmoreso,thanactive.Thisinvolvessimplylettingnaturetakethereins(掌管).Inshort,inecosystemrestoration,whatwedon’tdo
canbeasimportantaswhatwedo.Oftennaturealreadyhastheanswers.Buttherearesituationsinwhichhumanshavedamagedtheenvironmenttosuchadegreethatnatura
lrestorationisimpossible.Thisiswhencarefullydesignedactionisrequired.Anotherkeythingtorememberisthatw
ecannotsucceedinecosystemrestorationwithoutlocalpeople’sinvolvementor,ideally,theirleadership.Whenacommunityf
eelsasenseofbelongingandadeepconnectionwiththeland,thisprovidesafirmfoundationforfutureconservationandrestorationwork.WhileIdisliketakinganov
erlyhuman-centeredview,environmentalissuescannotbeseparatedinourcomplexmodernworldfromsocio-economicones.Weneedtolo
okatpeopleandtheplanetasawholeandappreciatethecomplexwebofhumanlifeanditsinteractionwiththenaturalworldinordertofo
rmpracticalrestorationsolutions.Itisimportanttounderstandhownaturecanboomandstillprovidehumanswiththethingsweneed.Itisonlywhenweconsiderthenaturalen
vironmentandhumansocietyasinterconnectedthatwecanreallycontinuetomakeprogress.12.Whichshowstheproperunderstandingofecosystemr
estoration?A.Community-ledeffortsshouldbereduced.B.Ecosystemrestorationinvolvesavarietyofsystems.C.Directactiononforestecosystemssh
ouldbeavoided.D.Themoretreesweplant,thebettertheecosystemswillbe.13.Inwhatcaseisactiveinterventionamust?A.
Naturefailstorestoreitselftohealth.B.Thecostofpassiveinterventionishigh.C.Alargepopulationreliesonnaturalresources
.D.Activeinterventioncanimprovethelocaleconomy.14.Accordingtothelastparagraphwhatshouldbedonetomakepractical
restorationplans?A.Focusingontheinterestsofushumans.B.Makingnatureconservationatoppriority..C.Conductingasurveyoflocalnat
uralresources.D.Takingbothsocialfactorsandnatureintoaccount.15.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext?A.Howpeoplecanbenefitfromecosystemrestorat
ion.B.Whatchallengepeoplefaceinecosystemrestoration.C.Howwecanrepairdamagedecosystemsmoreeffectively.D.Whyecosyste
mrestorationbecomesincreasinglyurgent.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Morepeoplegetoffthebeatentrackfor
relaxingbreakGoingagainstthetideofflockingtowell-knownyetgenerallyjam-packedtouristdestinationsonvacation,a
growingnumberofholidaymakersinChinatendtospendtheirleisuretimeatlesser-knownresortstoseekunique,relax
edholidayexperiences.___16______17___ThatiswhatDaiBin,presidentoftheChinaTourismAcademysaid.Hesaidpopulartouristspotsarea
lwayspackedandoftenraisetheirpricesduringholidays.Aspeoplebecomemorematuretravelers,theyareincreasinglyreluctanttofollowtheher
d.___18___Anditisagoodwaytovacation.Accordingtodatafromonlinetravelagencies,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinless-traveledcitiesduringthehol
idaywasup30percentyear-on-year.Inaddition,lesser-knownattractionsarenotas“commercial”and“standardized”asdevel
opedonesandareabletooffermoreauthenticexperiencesandnaturalencounters,accordingtosocialmediaposts.___19___COVID-
19isanotherkeyfactorfuelingreversetourism.Asprecautionarymeasurescontinue,travelinghasanunpredictablequality.Travelershavenowayofknowingwhat
liesaheadbeforedeparture,beitaperfectholidayoroneinterruptedbyasuddenoutbreak.___20___Theriseofreversetourism
isnotabadthing.Itmeansthatvacationersnowhavemoreoptions,whichbringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket.A.Thetrendissettoforcepopulard
estinationstoimprovethemselves.B.Tourismusedtobeaboutsightseeingbutnowitisaboutexperiences.C.Someofthemaresimplylookingtotake
arestsomewherequietforacoupleofdays.D.Reversetourismhasemergedasanewtrend;especially:amongyoungholidaymakersinChina.E.Duringtheweek-lon
gpublicholiday,largenumbersofvacationerslongtoescapetheirbusycitylife.F.Theyhavethusbecomemorecautiousandtendtochooselocalattractionsorplace
swithfewertourists.G.Andunlikepopulardestinations,someunder-exploredplaceswithlittleonlineexposurecanoffe
rmoresurprises.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InApril,thelockdowninMorrisTownship
wascomingtoanend.MatthewSullivanwatchedhis___21___neighborsgazingouttheirwindows.Returningtotheworkplace,theywouldhavelittl
etimeto___22___theirlawn(草坪).Sullivan,anenterprising14-year-old,sawthe___23___oflawncare.Thus,hehadabrilliantideainhis
mind.Tomeetthe___24___,Sullivanstartedhisownbusiness,andnameditLeaf-ItTo-Us,inwhichhe___25___agroupofable-bodied13-and14-year-oldstodolawnsworkinvolv
ingweeding,leaf-blowing,plantingandfence-painting.LastSaturday,Sullivanandhispartners___26___thelocalcharityHelpMorrisNOWa$
1,000checkthattheyhadearned.“WhattheLeaf-ItTo-Uskidshaddone___27___me.”NestorBedaya,thefounderofHelpMorrisNOW,said.“Whentheycam
euptomeandsaid‘we’representingyouwiththis___28___’,Icouldn’thave___29___thosekidsattheirage,doingwhatthey’redoing,withthepurposeofhelpingoth
ers.”Thoughthecompanyhad____30____givenitsearningstoSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospital,thisseasonit____31____itscauses."Now
we’vegone____32____,sowe’rehelpingoutpeopleinourcommunity,”Sullivansaid.Sullivan____33____thattheyhavemorethan$5,000intotalsince
thisApril.Lastyear,theycompletedaroundtwototheejobsaweek.Thisyear,they’ve____34____totwojobsaday.Theyplantokeeptheland
scapingbusinessrunningsothattheycanmaintaintheir____35____giving.21A.relievedB.confidentC.concernedD.satisfied22.A.attendtoB.sitonC.setoff
D.leaveoff23.A.significanceB.riseC.challengeD.potential24.A.deadlineB.demandC.targetD.standard25.A.organizedB.joinedC.followedD.ordered26.A.do
natedB.sentC.cashedD.signed27.A.satisfiedB.comfortedC.touchedD.shocked28.A.reminderB.giftC.billD.check29.A.
enjoyedB.appreciatedC.admittedD.imagined30.A.eventuallyB.originallyC.fortunatelyD.repeatedly31.A.confirmedB.switchedC.discoveredD.ignored32.A.wil
dB.matureC.globalD.local33.A.arguesB.estimatesC.insistsD.acknowledges34.A.withdrewB.narrowedC.expandedD.returned35.A.charitableB.sensibleC.appre
ciativeD.supportive第二节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetraditionalChinesecraftofturningthickbamboointodelicateslic
esachievesfameonoverseasshortvideoplatformTikTok,receivingmorethan10million___36___(view)andhundredsofthousandso
flikes.Theskilledbamboocraftsmenarerecordingthedailydetailed.productionprocessoftheirhandicraftsonsocialmedia,___37___are
regardedasa“___38___(mystery)Chinesepower”intheeyesofforeignnetizens.Anne,___39___TikToktalentfromOmaha,USA,filmedareactionvideototheartis
tryandposted___40___online.Whilewitnessingtheprocessofbamboograduallyturningintobamboosilkandpotbrushes,sheco
uldn’tcontainher___41___(surprise)expression.“Arealcraftsman,”shesaidinthevideo.___42___fancytoolsth
esebamboocraftsmenmakeamazingworksofart___43___(simple)usingtheirownbarehands.PanYunfeng,51,fromLin’an,Zheji
ang,startedlearningbambooweavingatanearlyageandbynowwithover5millionfollowersonDouyin,he___44___(become)agenuineinfluencerf
ornetizenshomeandabroad.Bambooweavingart,___45___(originate)fromtheWarringStatesPeriod2,000yearsago,hasbecomeanessenti
alpartofChinesetraditionalculture.Now,thepopularityofbambooartonTikTokhasopenedawindowforforeignnetizenstobetterunderstandChineseculture.第四部
分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友David在组织一个“走进中国戏曲”(IntoChineseOpera)的活动,他遇到困难发邮件向你求助。请你给他回邮,内容
包括:1.推荐某一类型戏曲;2.推荐该类型的理由;3.给出活动形式建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearDavid,How’veyoubeen?______________________________________________
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___________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mr.Taylorcheckedagai
n:water,food,bandage,medicines,acompass,andamapwrappedin,plastic...Bingo!Heputallthathepreparedforthecominghikingintohisbackpack.Mr.Ta
ylorwasfondofhikingthistimeinparticular,foritwasthefirsttimeforhimtohikewithhistwosons,HarryandJoel.Joellikedreadingbo
oksaboutexplorersandHarryjoinedthehikingclubinhisschoolthisterm.Itwillbeanunforgettableexperience,defini
tely,hewhisperedtohimselfunconsciouslyasmilespreadingoverhisface.HarryandJoel,however,arguedforthefirstthreemilesof
theirhikingtrip.HarryaccusedJoelofwearingsmellyoldshoes.JoelblamedHarryforusingallofthebugspray(喷雾防虫剂).Harryto
ldJoelhesmelledterrible.JoelcalledHarryacoward(懦夫).“Willthetwoofyoujustquietdownandenjoyourhiketogether?”theirfathersaid."You’remissingal
lofthebeautifulscenery!"Itwastrue.NeitherJoelnorHarryhadtakennoticeofthebeartheirfatherhadspiedatthestartoftheirtrip.Theyhadn’tlookedupatth
eeaglehepointedoutoverhead.Worstofall,theyhadn’tpaidanyattentiontotheturnsandtwistsalongthewaywhiletheycontinuedtheirargument.“J
oelthrewastickatme!”Harryscreamed."That’snottrue!”Joelshoutedback.Mr.Taylorcouldnolongercontainhisanger."Andbothofyouneedtostoparguing!"heerupte
d.Asheturnedtofacethem,hisleftfootcaughtonaroot.Heslippedbackwardanddownmuddybank,fallingintotheriverthatranalongside
thepath,HarryandJoelracedtotheirfather’sassistance.Theyhelpedhimupoutofthewater,andthendraggedhiswetbackpackupontoland.Fortunately,theirwe
t-throughfatherfoundhimselfjustslightlyinjured.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Buthisglassescameoffwhenhefellinthe
water_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:,.“Justcalmdown."Mr.Taylorshouted"Withoutmygl
asses,weneedtoworktogethertofindourway."________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,获得
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