四川省成都七中2021届高三上学期开学考试英语试题含答案

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成都七中2021届高三上学期开学考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟试题满分:150分注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。2.考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。3.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷

(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的试卷将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从

题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakep

lace?A.Atthebeach.B.Ontheplane.C.Inthemusichall.2.Howisthemanprobablyfeelingnow?A.Tired.B.Sorry.C.Worried.3.Whatistheprobablerelati

onshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-worker.B.Neighbours.C.Classmates.4.Whoisgoingonatripduringtheholiday?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Thekid.5.Whataret

hespeakersgoingtodo?A.VisitGreece.B.Drawpictures.C.Readabook.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whendidthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebeginningofthen

ewterm.B.Duringthesummervacation.C.Inthelastperiodoftheterm.7.WhydidTomcomethere?A.Tomeetanewteacher.B

.TosaygoodbyetoLily.C.Toattendahistoryclass.8.HowdidTomfeelwhenhesawLily?A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Surprised.听第7段材

料,回答第9至11题。9.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Athome.B.Atthetheatre.C.Inthecar.10.Whatmusicdoesthegirlalwaysfavor?A.Irishmusic.B.Jazz.C.Classicmusic.11.Whe

nwilltheygototheconcerttogether?A.EveryFriday.B.ThisFriday.C.NextFriday.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.WhatisMart?A.Anartist.B.Amanager.C.Astudent13.WhatisMat

ttothegirl?A.Brother.B.Boyfriend.C.Boss.14.Howmanypeoplearethereinthegirl’sfamilyatleast?A.3.B.4.C.5.听第9段材料,回答第15至1

7题。15.WherehasBillybeen?A.TheForbiddenCity.B.TheGreatWall.C.Hutongs.16.Whatactivitywasmostpopularamongboys?A.Jumprope.B.Hide-and-seek.C

.Soccer.17.Whyisiteasyforvisitorstogetlost?A.Hutongsareraretowesterners.B.Therearealotoftwistsandturns.C.There’re3or4generatio

nslivingtogether.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howmanycountrieswereinvolvedintheresearch?A.45.B.81.C.94.19.Whatdomostonlinecustomersthin

koffemalemodels?A.Healthy.B.Beautiful.C.Toothin.20.Inwhichcountrymightpeoplepreferskinnymodels?A.NewZealand.B.Switzerland.C.Chi

na.第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分70分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答读卡上将该项涂黑。ANEMSNEWR/EnvironmentalMasterofScie

nceNEWRI:NanyangEnvironment&WaterResearchInstituteBealeaderinenvironmentalscienceandengineeringthroughtheNEMSprogram

NEWRIEnvironmentalMasterofScience(NEMS)isaprimarygraduateeducationandresearchprogramconductedbyNanyangTechnologicalUniversity’s(NTU’s

)NEWRI,withsummerattachmentatStanfordUniversity.Itaimstocultivate(培养)engineersandscientiststomeettheincreasingenvironmentalchallengesforAsiaandt

hewiderregion.NEWRI-NanyangEnvironment&WaterResearchInstituteNEWRIisenablingSingaporetobeaglobalcenterofenvironmenta

lscienceandtechnologyinprovidingtechnologicalsolutionstotheworld.Itiscommittedtoenvironmentalandwate

rtechnologiesthroughitsecosystemofeducation,researchanddevelopmentalactivities.NEWRIistryingitsbesttopulltogetherNTU’swaterande

nvironment-relatedcentresandinstitutes,gatheringoneanother’sstrengthsforthebenefitofindustryandsociety.MasterofScienceApplications●Applica

tionsopennowandcloseon30May2020forSingaporeapplicants.●Graduateshavingrelevantengineeringorsciencebackground,includingfinal-yearstude

nts,areinvitedtoapply.●ApplicantsarerequiredtohaveacertificateofGRE.FurtherinformationandapplicationmaterialsareavailableattheWe

bsite:HighlightsofProgram:★StudentsspendafullsummertermatStanfordhttp://www.Cee.ntu.edu.sg/Graduate/NEMStakingregularcoursesandcontinuewiththeres

toftheiracademicprogramatNTU.★Itisa12-monthfull-timecourseinenvironmentalscience&engineering.★StudentsunderNEMSwillha

veopportunitiestodoresearchprojectsunderNEWRIaswellastocontinuefortheDoctor’sdegree.★Graduatingstudents

receivetheNTUdegreeandacertificatefromStanfordfortheirsummerattachment.ScholarshipfortuitiongrantsandlivingexpensesatbothS

tanfordandNTUareavailableEnquirycontact:MsChristianSohTel:(65)68610507Fax:(65)68614606Email:nems@ntu.edu.sgInformationonother

graduateprogramsavailableat:www.ntu.edu.sg/cee/program/postgrad.asp21.IfonewantstoapplyfortheNEMSprogram,itisessentialfor

himto________.A.possessauniversitydiplomaB.makecontactwithMsSohC.majorinengineeringorscienceD.havepassedtheGREtest22

.StudentsadmittedtotheNEMSProgram________.A.arerequiredtoobtainaDoctor’sdegreeB.needn’tbeabsentfromtheirregularjob

sC.willfirsthaveregularcoursesatStanfordD.canreceivedegreesofbothNTUandStanford23.What’sthemainpurposeoftheNEMSprogram?A.Toofferscholarshipfortui

tiongrantsandlivingexpenses.B.TostrengthenthecooperationbetweenNTUandStanford.C.Totrainexpertsonenvironmentalscienceandengineering.D.Toi

ntroduceNanyangEnvironment&WaterResearchInstitute.BPoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetoursinlifethanbythenarrowroadtoward

goals.Ilikethisimage.ButitwasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaningofhiswords.Foryearswemadethelongdrivefromourhomei

nSeattletomyparents9homeinBoiseinninehours.Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastest,shortest,easiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy,restle

sskidswhohateconfinement(限制)andhavestrongopinionsabouteverything.Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast

,stoppingonlywhenIhadto.Wewouldsticktothefreewaysandarrivetired.ButthenBanner,ourlamb,wasborn.Hewasrejectedbyhismamadaysbeforeourplan

nedtriptoBoise.Ihadtwochoices:leaveBannerwithmyhusband,ortakehimwithme.Myhusbandmadethedecisionforme.ThatishowIfoundmyselfon

theroadwithfourkids,ababylambandnothingbutmyeverlastingoptimismtoseemethrough.Wetookthecountryroadsoutofnecessity.Wehadtostopevery

hour,letBannershakeouthislegsandfeedhim.Thekidschasedhimandoneanother.They’dgetbackinthecarbreathlessandenergiz

ed,smellingfreshfromthecoldair.Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshoppersinwaist-highgrass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthec

arwindowsatbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.Herewaslife.Andn

ewhorizons.Weeventuallyarrivedatmyparents9doorstepastonishinglyfreshandfullofstories.Igrewbravewiththetripbac

khomeandcreativewithmydiscipliningtechnique.Onanemptysectionofroad,everyonestartedquarreling.Istoppedthecar,orderedallkidsoutandtold

themtomeetmeupahead.Iparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilence.Someroadtripsarebynecessityfastandstraight.ButthattripwithBanneropenedo

ureyestoaworldavailabletoanyoneadventurousenoughtowanderaroundandmademerealizethatadetourmayuncoverthebestpartofjourney—andthebestpartofyoursel

f.24.Whydidtheauthorusetotakefreewaystoherparents’home?A.Itwaslesstiring.B.Itwouldbefasterandsafer.C.Herkidsw

ouldfeellessconfined.D.Shefeltbetterwithotherdriversnearby.25.WhatdoestheauthordiscoverfromthetripaccordingtoParagraph6?A.

Freewaysarewherebeautyhides.B.Gettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyoflife.C.Enjoyingthebeautyofnaturebenefitsone’shealth.D.Oneshouldfollowsid

eroadstowatchwildanimals.26.Whydidtheauthoraskthekidstogetoutofthecarontheirwaybackhome?A.Togiveherselfsometimetoread.B.Toord

ersomefoodforthem.C.Toplayagamewiththem.D.Toletthemcooldown.27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CharmoftheD

etourB.TheRoadtoBraveryC.CreativityoutofNecessityD.RoadTripandCountryLifeCSomehousesaredesignedtobesmart.Othershavesmartdesigns.Anex

ampleofthesecondtypeofhousewonanAwardofExcellencefromtheAmericanInstituteofArchitects.LocatedontheshoreofSullivan’sIslandoffthecoastofSouthCarol

ina,theaward-winningcube-shapedbeachhousewasbuilttoreplaceonesmashedtopiecesbyHurricaneHugoafewyearsago

.HugostruckSoutiiCarolina,killing18peopleanddamagingordestroying36,000homesinthestate.BeforeHugo,manynewhousesbuiltalongSouthCar

olina’sshorelinewerepoorlyconstructed,andenforcementofbuildingcodeswasn’tstrict,accordingtoarchitectRayHuff,whocreatedthecleverly-designed

beachhouse.InHugo’swake,allnewshorelinehousesarerequiredtomeetstricter,better-enforcedcodes.ThenewbeachhouseonSullivan’sIslan

dshouldbeabletowithstandaCategory3hurricanewithpeakwindsof179to209kilometersperhour.Atfirstsight,thehouseonSullivan’sIslandlooksanythingbuthur

ricane-proof.Itsredwoodshellmakesitresemble“alargepartylantern”atnight,accordingtooneobserver.Butlooksc

anbedeceiving.Thehousedwoodenframeisreinforcedwithlongsteelrodstogiveitextrastrength.Tofurtherprotectthehousefromhurricane

damage,Huffraisedit2.7metersoffthegroundontimber(木材)pilings—long,slendercolumnsofwoodanchoreddeepinthesan

d.Pilingsmightappearinsecure,buttheyarestrongenoughtosupporttheweightofthehouse.Theyalsoelevatethehouseabovest

ormsurges.Thepilingsallowthesurgestorununderthehouseinsteadofrunningintoit.“Theseswellsofwatercomeashoreattr

emendousspeedsandcausemostofthedamagedonetobeach-frontbuildings,”saidHuff.Huffdesignedthetimberpilingstobepartiallycon

cealed(隐藏)bythehouse’sground-to-roofshell.“Theshellmasksthepilingssothatthehousedoesn’tlooklikeit’sstandingwithitspantlegspu

lledup,”saidHuff.Intheeventofastormsurge,theshellshouldbreakapartandletthewavesrushunderthehouse,thearchitecte

xplained.28.Theaward-winningbeachhouseisquitestrongbecause________.A.itisstrengthenedbysteelrodsB.itismadeofredwoodC.itisintheshapeofas

hellD.itisbuiltwithtimberandconcrete29.Huffraisedthehouse2.7metersoffthegroundontimberpilingsinorderto_

_______.A.withstandpeakwindsofabout200km/hrB.anchorstrongerpilingsdeepinthesandC.breakhugeseawavesintosmalleronesD.preventwaterfromrushingint

othehouse30.Themainfunctionoftheshellis________.A.tostrengthenthepilingsofthehouseB.togivethehouseabetterappearanceC.toprotec

tthewoodenframeofthehouseD.toslowdownthespeedoftheswellingwater31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheshellshouldbe________.A.fancy

-lookingB.waterproofC.easilybreakableD.extremelystrongDTheFrenchwordrenaissancemeansrebirth.Itwasfirstusedin18

55bythehistorianJulesMicheletinhisHistoryofFrance,andthenadoptedbyhistoriansofculture,byarthistorians,andeventuallybymusichistorians,allofwhom

appliedittoEuropeancultureduringthe150yearsspanning1450-1600.Theconceptofrebirthwasappropriatetothisperiod

ofEuropeanhistorybecauseoftherenewedinterestinancientGreekandRomanculturethatbeganinItalyandthenspreadthrou

ghoutEurope.Scholarsandartistsofthefifteenthandsixteenthcenturieswantedtorestorethelearningandidealsoftheclas

sicalcivilizationsofGreeceandRome.Tothesescholarsthismeantareturntohuman—asopposedtospiritual-values.Ful

fillmentinlife—asopposedtoconcernaboutanafterlife—becameadesirablegoal,andexpressingtheentirerangeofhumanemotionsandenjo

yingthepleasuresofthesenseswerenolongerfrownedon(不赞同).Artistsandwritersnowturnedtosecular(非宗教的)aswellasreligioussubjectmatterandsoughtt

omaketheirworksunderstandableandappealing.ThesechangesinoutlookdeeplyaffectedthemusicalcultureoftheRenaissanceper

iod—howpeoplethoughtaboutmusicaswellasthewaymusicwascomposed,experienced,discussed,anddisseminated.T

heycouldseethearchitecturalmonuments,sculptures,plays,andpoemsthatwerebeingrediscovered,buttheycouldnotactuallyhearancientmus

ic—althoughtheycouldreadthewritingsofclassicalphilosophers,poets,essayists,andmusictheoriststhatwerebecomingavailableintranslat

ion.Theylearnedaboutthepowerofancientmusictomovethelistenerandwonderedwhymodemmusicdidnothavethesame

effect.Forexample,theinfluentialreligiousleaderBernardinoCirilloexpresseddisappointmentwiththelearnedmusicofhistime.Heu

rgedmusicianstofollowtheexampleofthesculptors,painters,architects,andscholarswhohadrediscoveredancientartandliterature.ThemusicalRena

issanceinEuropewasmoreageneralculturalmovementandstateofmindthanaspecificsetofmusicaltechniques.Furtherm

ore,musicchangedsorapidlyduringthiscenturyandahalf—thoughatdifferentratesindifferentcountries—thatwecannotdefineasingleRenaissancestyle.

32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThemusicalcompositionsthatbestillustratethedevelopmentsduringtheEuropeanRenaissance.B.Them

usicaltechniquesthatwereinuseduringtheEuropeanRenaissance.C.TheEuropeanRenaissanceasaculturaldevelopmentthatincludedchangesinmusicalstyle.D.T

heancientGreekandRomanmusicalpracticesusedduringtheEuropeanRenaissance.33.Accordingtothepassage,Renaissancearti

stsandwritershadallofthefollowingintentionsEXCEPT________.A.tousereligiousthemesB.toexpressonlythepleasantpartsofhumanexperienceC.toproduceartt

hatpeoplewouldfindattractiveD.tocreateworksthatwereeasilyunderstood34.Theword,’disseminated’’inParagraph2isclosestinm

eaningto________.A.playedB.documentedC.spreadD.ignored35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthemusicofancientGreeceandRome?A.Itexpressedd

ifferentidealsthanclassicalsculpture,paintingandpoetry.B.Itwasplayedoninstrumentsthatarefamiliartomodemaudiences.

C.IthadthesameeffectonRenaissanceaudiencesasithadwhenoriginallyperformed.D.Itseffectonlistenerswasdescribedinanumber

ofclassicaltexts.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheancientChinesegameGoisconsidered

oneofthemostcomplicatedstrategygames.Winningthegamewasseenasatestofhumancreativity.Thatis,untilamachinefoundawaytodoitbetter.AlphaGo,anartificialinte

lligence(AI)machinebuiltbyGoogle,wonitsfirstmatchagainstSouthKoreanLeeSedolonMarch9.Stilldigestinghisloss,Leesaidduringthepost-gamepressc

onference,“36”Butthatwasjustthebeginning.Inthefollowingweek,AlphaGooutperformedLeeinanotherthreematches.37Somep

eoplehavebeenarguingthatAIisharmfultothehumanrace.38Similarly,UKscientistStephenHawkingoncewarnedthatthe“developmentoffullartificialintelligenceco

uldspelltheendofthehumanrace”.Soarewereallyontheverge(边缘)oflivingintheworldshownintheTerminator(终结者)sci-fimovies?“Notquite,”

answeredTheEconomist.Afterall,it’shardtogetcomputerstoapplytheirknowledgetoeverydaysituations.“39”Tho

masJohnsonsaid,founderofanAItoycompany.“Butforarobot,towalkupanddownhillsrequiressomanycomplicateddecisionstobemadein

realtime,andit’sreallydifficulttodo.”AsTheEconomistputit:“WehavealongwaytogobeforeAI’sabilitiestrulybegintoapp

roachthehumanbrain,despitehowpowerfulthetechnologycanbewhenfocusingonasingletask.”Meanwhile,JohnMarkoffofTheNewYorkTimesarguedthatresearcherssho

uldbuildartificialintelligencethataimsfor“intelligenceaugmentation(增加)”(IA)inwhichcomputersmakepeoplemoreeffective.H

ewrote:“40Sincetechnologydependsonthevaluesofitscreators,wecanmakechoicesusingtechnologytoimprovetheworld.”A.Manyrobotsfelloverlikelittlekidsl

earningtowalk.B.Wetakeforgrantedthingslikebalanceandvision.C.Eventually,ourfateisinourownhands.D.SowhatisnextforAIandhumanity?E.Thatmadeth

efive-matchscore4-1infavorofAlphaGo.F.In2014,USbusinessmanElonMusksaidatanMITconferencethatdevelopingthetechnologyiscallingupa“demon(魔鬼)’’.G.Iaminsh

ock;Iadmitthat.第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上相应番号处将该项涂黑。Myname’sMne

sandI’man18-year“CancerSurvivor”.WhenIwas15yearsofage,Iwasatmyhouseonedaywithmy41andwhenItriedtorunupthesteps,Iblackedout,and4

2thestairsveryhardWhenI43myself,Irememberedmysisterssaying“Areyoualright?”andIreplied“Ithinkso,yeah.”ButlittledidmysistersandI44thatwasthebegin

ningofa(n)45.WhenIbegantotrytoclimbthestairs,mywholerightleghurtseriously.Icouldn’tmoveit46theassistanceofmyhan

ds.Thepainwashorrible.Ifinally47mywayupstairsandIhardly48Icouldn’tmovemyleg.Astimewenton,itgot49,soamonthlaterI50wenttohospital.Iwasaskedtogot

otherooms51theytreatedmetotheX-rays.Oneweeklater,Igotmy52,butwasn’tclearonwhatwashappening.They53usbackhome.Threedayslater,they54anexpertfromanoth

ercontinentorsomeplaceandhelookedatmyraysonetimeandsaid“OHMYGOD,thisyoungmanhasbonecancer.”Onceallofthatgotclearedup,they55mychemotherapy(化疗)treatm

ents.IwastoldthatIcouldn’t56likeanormalpersonanymore,so57wasimpossible.Basicallymy58wasoverbeforeite

vengotstarted.IwanttosharethisstorywithyouguysbecausetodayI’m84kgwith2%bodyfat.Idon’tsmokeordrink.Icanwalkandevenrun.I’mso59tobeh

ereandforevertogracelifewithmypresenceeachday.Mydreamistobecomethe“60,”toeverybodywhoeverthoughtaboutgivingup

onlifebecauseifssohard,orjustsimplynotworthliving.41.A.sistersB.brothersC.parentsD.cousins42.A.beatB.climbedC.hitD.tap

ped43.A.cameoverB.cameoutC.camebackD.cameto44.A.recognizeB.realizeC.recoverD.react45.A.dreamB.terrorC.illnessD.memor

y46.A.withoutB.fromC.withD.for47.A.madeB.feltC.foundD.nosed48.A.guessedB.noticedC.believedD.understood49.A.betterB.worseC.strangerD.clearer50.A.abs

olutelyB.abruptlyC.fortunatelyD.eventually51.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.what52.A.treatmentB.needsC.recoveryD.results53.A.foll

owedB.carriedC.sentD.directed54.A.flewB.promisedC.allowedD.served55.A.continuedB.startedC.postponedD.canceled56.A.work

B.walkC.thinkD.feel57.A.playingB.steppingC.runningD.learning58.A.planB.hopeC.careerD.life59.A.nervousB.relievedC.curiousD.grateful60.A.Inspiratio

nB.InstructionC.IntroductionD.Information第Ⅱ卷(50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ac

cordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedidexistinschools.Studentsshowedtheirfearandparentsandteachersalso61(express)theirgreatconcernaboutit.Ex

pertshope62wholesocietypaysmoreattentiontothementalhealthofadolescents.Nowadays,schoolviolenceisahotissue.Ithinkthisisapheno

menon,which63(call)forourgreatconcern.Weshouldmakeeveryeffort64(prevent)schoolviolencehappeningatschool,formoreandmorestude

ntswoulddropoutofschooliftheirpersonal65(safe)couldnotbeguaranteed.Infact,violencecanbelearned.66(actual),childrenlearnviolencebehaviorfrom

adultsorfrom67theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet.IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolencewithviolence,foritwillresultin6

8(much)fighting.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandtheywillprotectmefromthebadguys.Allinall,westudentsshouldbeh

ave69(we)andkeepaway70violence.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及

一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允

许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Moreandmorepeopleattachgreatimportancerelationshipsincareersuccess.Beingpoliteisthefirs

tandmostimportantsteptodevelopgoodrelationshipsamongfriends.Politewordcanbeeasyyetverypowerinyourdailylife.Alwayssaying“please”and“thankyou”wil

lmakeyourfriendsfeelingmorecomfortableandmorewillinglytoofferhelpwhennecessary.Weallknowthatonesuccessisbasedonwhathede

alswithpeople.Alwaysbeinggratefultootherspeopledkindnessandshowyourgratitudethroughthewordsyousay.The

moresupportyouwinfromotherpeople,themorefasteryouwillmovetowardsyourgoal.Remember,beingpolitecostnothingsoit’sworthamillio

ndollars.第三节词汇运用(满分25分)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据所给首字母或汉语写出完整单词。(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)71.Londoners________(积累)enormouswealththroughtradeintheVictoriantimes.72.

Newsaboutthelossofthepaintingwasc________ontheInternet.Therewasawidespreadsearchfortheburglararoundthecountry.73.Yo

ucan’t(预算)forlookinggood,youjustneedablankcheckandafashionconsultant.74.Itisthewomenwhoi________(继承)allpropertythatrunNaxisociety.75.Theyhaver__

______thatthesitebeclosedandrepaired.76.SincemostofAntarcticrocksaredarkincolor,theystandouta________

thewhitebackgroundandareeasytoidentifyandcollect.77.Whatthetreatyaimstodoistopreventthe________(商业的)andmilitaryuseofthecontinent.78.Architectsprefer

reddesigningbuildingswithmorelightwhichc________withtheheavinessoftheGothiccathedrals.79.Withoutinexpensi

veprintingtomakebooksavailabletoalargesectionofsociety,Shakespearewouldneverhavebeeninspiredtotakeupwritingasap________.80.

Whilehavingbarbecue,Australiansusuallyhavesaladsandvegetablestoa________it.Ⅱ.完成句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选出恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。每个词或短语仅用一次。rel

y,starve,arise,permanent,appealing,absent,balance,explore,claim,recognize81.FromHongKonghas________Cantopop,whichexpressesharm

onyandvirtue.82.Antarcticisinafrozenstate,98%ofwhichiscovered________intheicecap.83.Manypeoplesufferedfromtheeffectsofpoornutritionandeven_______

_becauseofalackoffood.84.Lifeisquiteabnormal.Sunriseandsunsetcomeonceevery6months,andinwinterthetotal________

ofdaylightcanbetiresome.85.Thesenseof________wenthandinhandwithanewtypeofphilosophy.86.Thepolice________toanyo

newhosawthesuspecttocontactthemyesterday.87.Hemadesixsuperbcopiesandsoldthem,________thateachonewastheauthenticstolenpainting.88.Thefoodgo

esagainsttheChinesesenseofbeauty.Wewillnevermashfoodinto________shape.89.Thevastwaveoffoodfilledthetable,withplatesd

angerously________oneontopofanother.90.Manypeopledoubtthe________ofthisbook,butitisstillauniqueinsightforit

sage.Ⅲ.翻译(共5小题;每空0.5分,满分10分)91.这孩子一说这些话,管理员就用汤勺打他的头.________________hadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithim________thehead________thes

oupspoon.92.我发现这难以置信,中国的学生很好强且很合作。(形式宾语)Ifind________________thatChinesestudentsareso________and________.93.无论我们看上去有多么不同,无论我们

来自哪里,我们本质上是一样的,每个人都是平等的,我们密切相连。________________wemayappeartobe,________wecomefrom,weareallthesame,allequal,closely________.94.这位教授的提议

是设立基金会来募集资金。(propose)Theprofessor’s________isthatafund________________to________money.95.一个由12个国家签署的条约使得南极成为世界上最大的自然保护区,这结束了南极归属谁的争端。Atreaty_____

___by12countriesmadeAntarcticatheworldsbiggestnature________,________endedargumentsabout________ownedtheland.成都七中高2021届高三上期开学考试参考答案听力1-

5AABBC6-10AACBB11-15CABCA16-20CBACC阅读理解21-23DCC24-27BBDA28-31ADBC32-35CBCD36-40GEFBC完形填空41-45ACDBB46-50AACBD51-55CDCAB56-60BCDDA语法填空61.expresse

d62.the63.calls64.toprevent65.safety66.Actually67.what68.more69.ourselves70.from短文改错Moreandmorepeopleattachgreatimportance∧relationshipsincareersuc

cess.Beingpoliteisthefirstandtomostimportantsteptodevelopgoodrelationshipsamongfriends.Politewordcanbeeasyyetverypowerinyourwordsdailylife.

Alwayssaying“please”and“thankyou”willmakeyourfriendsfeelingmorecomfortableandmorewillinglyfeelwillingtoofferhelpwhennecessary.Weall

knowthatonesuccessisbasedonwhathedealswithpeople.Alwaysbeinghowbegratefultootherspeopledkindnessandshowyourg

ratitudethroughthewordsyousay.Themoresupportyouwinother删除morefromotherpeople,themorefasteryouwillmovetowardsyourgoal.Re

member,beingpolitecostnothingsoit’sworthamilliondollars.costsbut单词拼写71.accumulated72.circulated73.budget74.inherit75.recommended76.against77.commerc

ial78.contrasted79.profession80.accompany完成句子81.arisen82.permanently83.starvation84.absence85.exploration86.appe

aled87.claiming88.unrecognizable89.balanced90.reliability翻译91.Nosooneronwith92.itunbelievablecompetitivecooperative93.Howeve

rdifferentwhereverconnected94.proposalbeestablishedraise95.signedreservewhichwho

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