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秘密★启用前【考试时间:3月12日15:00—16:40】2021年云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号,在规定的位置贴
好条形码及填涂准考证号。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试
卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenitcomestonewmusic,Janua
rywasabitslow.Still,thereweregreatreleasesthathaduslisteningonrepeat.Here'ssomeofthenewmusicyoumayhavemissedinJ
anuary.JazmineSullivan,“HeauxTales”SullivanrosetothetopoftheR&Bchartsin2008.Hernewalbum,“HeauxTales”
,wasreleasedonJan.8.MuchofthealbumwasrecordedinSullivan'sPhiladelphiahomeduetotheCOVID-19lockdown.TheR&Bstarissettogetsome
majorexposureatthisyear'sSuperBowlonFeb.7,whereshe'llsingthenationalanthem.OliviaNewton-John,”WindowintheWall”OliviaNewton-Joh
nreleasedthissongonJan.22withherdaughterChloeRoseLattanzi.playedthesongandIstartedcrying.Itwasreallyemotional;”theAustra
lianartistsaid.“ItwasjustaknowingnessthatIhadtodothissongbecauseit'saboutrelationships,forgiveness,seeingother
people'spointofview,andstillwithlove,understandingandkindness."It'snotthefirsttimethemother-daughterduohascooper
atedonasong.In2015theysang“YouHavetoBelieve”.SelenaGomez,"DeUnaVez”Gomez,aTexasnative,sanginSpanishonherlatestsingle,“
DeUnaVez"("AtOnce"),whichdroppedonJan.14.It'sthefirsttrackfromherupcomingalbum,“Revelaci6n;'("Revelation'')whichisdueoutonMay12.It'llbeGomez'sfirst
Spanish-languagealbum.JustinBieber,“Anyone”Bieberstartedthenewyearwithafreshnewsong."Anyone"wasofficiallyreleasedonJan.1.
Fanshadbeeneagerlylookingforwardtoitsdebut(首发).“Anyone"wasoneofseveralsongsBieberperformedduringhisNewYear'sEveb
roadcast.Biebet'slastalbum,“Changes”,droppedlastyearonValentine'sDay..1.Whoreleasedthenewmusicearliest?A.Jaz
mineSullivan.B.OliviaNewton-John.C.SelenaGomez.D.JustinBieber.2.Whichofthefollowinghasnotbeenout?A."HeauxTales".B."YouHavetoBel
ieve”.C."Revelacion".D."Changes”.3.Whatcanbesaidabout"WindowintheWall?A.ItranksNo.lontheR&Bcharts.B.ItissungintheSpanishlanguage.C.Itisamother-dau
ghterproduction.-D.Itisaboutsomeone'slonglostlove.BIntheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing,hundredsofjournalistswereholdinglights,camer
asandvoicerecordersastheytriedtofindstrategicpositionsatgroupinterviews.Eachspeakerwasallowedonlyashorttime.Everyon
elaughedbecauseProfessorZhuYouyongcarriedalongabigpotatoduringhistwominutes.“FarmersinChina'spoorareascanrelyonagricultura
lsciencetostriveforawell-offsaidthe63-year-oldplant-diseaseexpert.ProfessorZhuisnicknamed“potatoscholar”.BomintoafamilyoffarmersinYunnan,Zhusaid
hehasanattachmentwiththeland.Since2016,Zhu'steamhaspromotedagriculturalscienceinLancang,Yunnanprovince.Zhusaidfarmersintheareaonlyplantedriceonce
ayear.Aftertheharvest,thericefieldsstayedunusedfortheentirewinter.In2016,histeamlaunchedapilotprogram,aprogramwhi
chwasusedtotesttheideaofgrowingalate—seasonpotatocrop.Successsoonarrived,withabout3.1tonsofpotatoesharvestedinafieldcoverin
gjustonemu(0.07hectare),whichbroughtincometofarmersofabout9,000yuan(﹩I,420).Thenin2017,Zhuexpandedcultivation(栽培)inseveralvillages
inthecounty,benefitingmorethan1,000families.“Wehavesetagoalofhelpingeverypoorfarmerinthecountytoearn10,000yuanoutofe
achmuoffarmlandcultivatedeachwinter,soastoliftfarmersoutofpoverty(贫困),"Zhusaid."Ultimately,Iamafanner.Goingbacktothefieldsandseeing
howmyresearchchangedthelivesoffarmersinChinaisthemostimportantthingtome,"hesaid.4.WhydidProfessorZhuappearspecialatthegroup
interviews?A.Hewasnicknamed“potatoscholar”.B.Hepresentedabigpotatobeforethejournalists.C.Heoccupiedagoodpositionforthe
interview.D.Hewasallowedtospeakforalongertime.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pilot"inParagraph5probablymean?A.E
xperimental.B.Advanced.C.Modem.D.Effective.6.HowdidProfessorZhuhelpthefarmerstorelievefrompoverty?A.Bycontrollingplantdise
ases.B.Byincreasingriceharvest.C.Byexpandinglocalfarmland.D.Byintroducingalate—seasonpotato.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.T
heresearchofProfessorZhuinbiologicalscience.B.ThecontributionofProfessorZhuinpotatomarketing.C.TheeffortsofProfe
ssorZhutofightpovertyinYunnan.D.ThedreamofProfessorZhutobeautifythecountryside.CANewZealandcouncil(市议会)hasannouncedamonth-longroadclosureinord
ertoallowasealionandherpuptoreachtheoceansafely.JohnWilsonOceanDriveinDunedinwillbeclosedaftertheNewZealandsealionsmadetheirhomeatanearbygolfcourse(
球场)andstarted"regularlycrossingtheroadtogettothebeach,"accordingtoaFacebookpostfromDunedinCityCouncil.“Youcanstillvisittheareaonfootorbybicycl
e,butpleasegivethesealionslotsofspace,"continuedthepost.Localsapplaudedthedecision,andoneevencalledfortheclosure
tobemadepermanent.“Nodogsshouldbeonthebeach,either,"wroteGayleneSmith."Weneedtoprotectourbeautifulsealife?"Dogsareknowntoattacksealions,andChisholmLi
nksGolfCourse,wherethesealionshavemadetheirhome,alsopostedadvicetodogwalkersinaFacebookupdate."We'reluckytohavesealion
sonourcoastlineandweneedtosharethespacewiththem,asthisiswhatmakesourcoastlinesounique!"wrotethecourseonFaceb
ook.ThecouncilwentontoexplainthatNewZealandsealionsareendangered,andareoneoftheworld'srarestspeciesofsealion.Therea
reanestimated12,000NewZealandsealionsleft,accordingtotheDepartmentofConservation.Underlocallaw,anyonewhokillsasealion
couldfaceuptotwoyearsinprisonorafineofuptoNZ$250,000(US$178,000).8.WhatdecisionhastheDunedinCityCouncilmade?A.Closinganoceandriveforamonth.B.
Closingthenearbybeachtemporarily.C.Forbiddingentryintoagolfcourse.D.Forbiddingwalkingdogsoutside.9.HowdidtheCityCouncilanno
uncethedecision?A.ByinformingonTV.B.BypostingonFacebook.C.Byadvertisinginanewspaper.D.Bysendingoutnotices.10.Whatistheattitudeofthe
localpeopletowardtheclosure?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Uncaring.D.Critical.11.WhatcanwelearnaboutNewZealandsealionsfromthetext?A.Theyareunderle
galprotection.B.Theyareacommonspecies.C.Theyareafraidofhumans.D.Theyarebeingkilledbydogs.DThisyear,newtechnologieswillenab
lemoredriverstotaketheirhandsoffthesteeringwheel(方向盘)whileontheroad.Butthatdoesn'tmeantheircarswillbefullyself-driving---thatdaystillremainsfar
inthefuture.AutomakerslikeGeneralMotors(GM),FordandStellantisareintroducing,orupgradingexistingtechnologies.ButinthewordsofKayStepper,ana
utomateddrivingexpert,thesesystemsare"feetoff'and"handsoff',buttheywillnotbe"eyesoff"or“mindoff'.Forthetimebeing,thesesyste
mswillonlybeusedonlimited-accesshighways,wheretherearenopedestriansorbicyclists.Vehicleswiththistechnologywillbeabletodriveatrelativel
yhighspeeds,butonlyinsimpletrafficsituations.BryanReimer,aresearcherwiththeMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology'sAgeLab,saiditwillbedecadesb
eforepeoplecanbuytrulyself-drivingcarsinwhichhumansrideaspassengers.Still,thetechnologythatwillberolledoutbythe
majorautomakersthisyearwilldomorethanmostso-calledAdvancedDriverAssistanceSystems,orADAS,donow.GM'sSuperCruisesystemallowsdriverstocompletely
letgoofthesteeringwheelwhiledrivingonselectedhighways.Itwasintroducedin2017ontheCadillacCT6sedan,whichwasdiscontinuedlastyear.
AnimprovedversioniscomingthisyearontheCadillacEscaladeSUVandtheCadillacCT4andCT5sedans.SuperCruiseonlyworksonhighwaysthatha
vebeenpreviouslylaser-mappedinthreedimensions.GPSpositioningandthevehicles,radarsensors(传感器)andcamerasareusedtoenabledri
verstounhand--andunfoot—allthecontrols.Driversstillneedtopayattention,however.Acamerainthecarmakessurethedriverislookingattheroada
talltimes.Ifthedriverlooksawayfromtheroadformorethanafewseconds,thesystemwillstopworking.12.Atpresent,whatcantheself-drivingcarsdo?A.Theycandriv
efreelyoncitystreets.B.Theycanrunwithouthumandrivers.C.Theyhandlecomplexroadconditionsontheirown.D.Theyallowdriverstotaketheirhandsoffthesteeri
ngwheel.13.WhatdoesParagraph6mainlytalkabout?A.GM'sSuperCruisesystem.B.GM'slatestcarmodels.C.GM'sdevelopmentplan
.D.GM'sclosecompetitors.14.WhatcanweinferfromthewordsofKayStepper?A.Peopleneedtotrustnewtechnology.B.Peoplesti
llneedtopayattention.C.Peoplecanlookawayfromtheroad.D.Peoplecan'tunhandallthecontrols.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.It'sHighTimetoGetaN
ewCarB.TheIndustrialRevolutionIsUnderwayC.SuperCruiseDoesMorethanMostADASD.TheRealSelf-drivingRemainsFarAway第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出
能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。STEMisaneducationcurriculumthatfocusesonthesubjectsofscience,technology,engin
eeringandmathematics.16.That'swhySTEMeducationprogramsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Butwhatdotheseprogramsoffer?Willparticipati
oninthemreallymakeadifference?Herearesomeoftheiradvantages.•BuildupconfidenceDuringSTEMeducationactivities,students
learninasafeenvironmentthatallowsthemtofallandtryagain.STEMeducationstressesthevalueoffailureasalearningexercise,whi
chwillhelpstudentstoembrace(拥抱)mistakesaspartofthelearningprocess.Thisallowsstudentstobuildconfidence,enablingthem
tokeepgoingwhenthegoinggetsrough.17.•EncourageexperimentationWithoutrisk-takingandexperimentation,manyofthetechnologicaladvance
mentsthathaveoccurredinthelastcoupleofdecadeswouldnotbepossible.Manyoftheseinnovations(革新)werecreatedbypeoplewhoweretold
thattheirideaswouldn'tworkandtheirresponsewas,“Let'stryitandsee."18.Byexperimentingandtakingrisksduringlearningac
tivitiesstudentscanformthisattitude.19.STEMeducationcanbetaughttostudentsofallabilitylevels.Studentsofva
ryinglevelsofabilitycanworktogetherinteamstofindsolutionstoproblems,recorddata,writereports,givepresentations,etc.Theresultisstudentswhounderstan
dhowtocooperatewithothersanddevelopateamspirit.•Promotetechuse20.So,whenstudentscomeacrossnewtechnologies,theywillbepreparedtoacceptthem,insteadofb
einghesitantorfearful.Thiswillgivethemtheupperhandinthegloballandscape,astheworldisbecomingincreasinglytech-centered.A.InspireteamworkB.Teachessen
tiallifeskillsC.STEMeducationteachesstudentshowtosolveproblemsD.ThistypeofattitudecanbeencouragedwithSTEMlearningE.Afterall,fa
ilureispartoftheprocessthatfinallyleadstosuccessF.ThesesubjectsenablestudentstothinkcriticallyandcreativelyG
STEMlearningteacheskidsaboutthepoweroftechnologyandinnovation第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分
)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everysuperhero,nomatterhowsmall,needsacape(披风).Thatw
asRobynRosenberger'smotivationwhenshestarted21superherocapesforkidswithcancer,hearttrouble,andotherserious22.I
tallbeganwhenshewasmakingacapeasa23forhernephew.RosenbergerheardofagirlnamedBrennawhowas24apotentiallydeadlysk
incondition.Anyonegoingthroughwhatshewassufferinghadtobe25.“Ihadanimpressivemoment,Rosenbergersays.“Brennawasasuperhero!She26ac
ape.”SoRosenbergersentherone,andBrenna'smotherwas27.Rosenbergerfoundtenmorekidsonlineand28tenmorecapes.Beforelong,she29herj
obatasoftwarecompanytodedicateherselffull-timetotinysuperheroes.com.It'sa30wherepeoplecanbuyhandmadecapesfor31kidsfacingillnessand32.Since20
13,Rosenbergerandhersmallpaid33havesentmorethan12,000handmadecapesto34inall50statesand15othercountries.Thecapescomei
ndifferent35,likepink,blue,purple,orredandcanbedecoratedwithspecializedpatches,36aheart,arocket,orare
dsun.Onerecipientwaseight-month-oldGabe,whowasbornwithacleftpalate(腭裂),whichcauses37facialfeatures.Ros
enbergersenthimaredcapewithabrightyellowGinthecenter.Itwasahit.Gabeisnowafixture(固定人物)onthecompany'ssocialmedi
aposts."TheTinySuperherocommunityhasbeena38connectiontohave,"saysGabe'smom,KateGlocke.“39,twoyearslater,we4
0bringGabe'scapewithustoeveryhospitalappointment”.21.A.copyingB.sewingC.drawingD.purchasing22.A.diseasesB.symptomsC.incidentsD.signs23.A.sy
mbolB.productC.presentD.tool24.A.researchingB.preventingC.spreadingD.battling25.A.weakB.diligentC.toughD.innocent26.A.design
edB.neededC.woreD.made27.A.confusedB.anxiousC.delightedD.disappointed28.A.sentoutB.pickedupC.broughtinD.pulledon
29.A.foundB.quitC.refusedD.created30.A.kindergartenB.hospitalC.marketD.website31.A.braveB.honestC.gift
edD.selfless32.A.failureB.starvationC.disabilityD.danger33.A.audienceB.staffC.customersD.fans34.A.doctorsB.relativesC.visitorsD.kids35.A.shapesB.form
sC.colorsD.materials36.A.includingB.withinC.besidesD.except37.A.perfectB.obviousC.variousD.attractive38.A.disgustingB.dullC.traditionalD.wond
erful39.A.IndetailB.InfactC.IngeneralD.Incase40.A.stillB.seldomC.neverD.already第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分1
5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ThepostponedTokyoOlympicsareduetoopenfromJuly23toAugust8,2021.Actually,there41(be)much
speculation(猜测)recentlyaboutwhethertheTokyoOlympicswilltakeplaceasscheduled.OnJan27,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)Pres
identThomasBachpromisedthat42eventwouldgoahead."0urtaskistoorganizetheOlympicGamesandnottocanceltheOlympicGames,“hesaid,addingtha
ttheIOCisworkingdayandnight43(host)asafeevent.Butit'sstill44(clear)howthiswillhappen,withcoronaviruscasesincreasingaroundtheworld.Lastyea
r,theNBAfinished45(it)2019-2020seasonsatacampusinDisneyWorldwithstrictrulestokeepthevirusout.Itprovedsuccessful,46showsthatit'spossibleto
holdamajorsportingevent47(safe)duringthepandemic(流行病),aslongaspropermeasuresaretaken.ButtheOlympicsarehuge,with11,
000athletesandanother4,400forParalympics.In48(add),tensofthousandsofothersareinvolved,including49(coach),judges,administrators,mediaandbroadcaster
s.Recentsurveysshowthatabout80%oftheJapanesepublicthinktheOlympicsshouldbecanceled50postponedagain.TheIOChassaidtheywillnotbepostponedagaina
ndwillbecancelediftheycan'tbeheld.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第1
1处起)不计分。Lastsummer,myfriendandIwenttohishometowninbustospendthevacation.Itwasaseasidevillage,oneofthemorepo
pulartouristattractionsinthearea.Whenwearrivedthere,Ideeplyimpressedbyitsbeauty.Inthemorning,wegotupearlyandtookawalko
nthebeach,whichalotoftouristsweretakingphoto.Intheafternoon,weoftengoswimmingandplayedthevolleyballwithsomelo
calkids.Intheevening,wealwayssatonthesoftlysand,watchingwavescomingandgoing.Itwasquitearelaxedholiday.Weenjoyedusverymuch.第二节书面表达(满分2
5分)假定你是李华,学校组织学生参加中外文化交流小使者(littleenvoysofculturalexchange)选拔活动,请根据以下内容写一份英文电子邮件申请参选:1.个人简介;2.申请理由;3.联系方式。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dea
rSir/Madam,........Yours,LiHua