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秘密★启用前【考试时间:3月12日15:00—16:40】2021年云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形
码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号,在规定的位置贴好条形码及填涂准考证号。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非
选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenitcomestonewmusic,Januarywasabitslow.Still,thereweregreatreleasesthathaduslisteningonrepeat.
Here'ssomeofthenewmusicyoumayhavemissedinJanuary.JazmineSullivan,“HeauxTales”SullivanrosetothetopoftheR&Bchartsin2008.Hernewa
lbum,“HeauxTales”,wasreleasedonJan.8.MuchofthealbumwasrecordedinSullivan'sPhiladelphiahomeduetotheCO
VID-19lockdown.TheR&Bstarissettogetsomemajorexposureatthisyear'sSuperBowlonFeb.7,whereshe'llsingthenationalanthem.OliviaNewton-John,”Windowi
ntheWall”OliviaNewton-JohnreleasedthissongonJan.22withherdaughterChloeRoseLattanzi.playedthesongandIstartedcrying.Itwasrea
llyemotional;”theAustralianartistsaid.“ItwasjustaknowingnessthatIhadtodothissongbecauseit'saboutrelationships,forgiveness,s
eeingotherpeople'spointofview,andstillwithlove,understandingandkindness."It'snotthefirsttimethemother-daughterduohascooperatedonasong.In2015theysan
g“YouHavetoBelieve”.SelenaGomez,"DeUnaVez”Gomez,aTexasnative,sanginSpanishonherlatestsingle,“DeUnaVez"("AtOnce"),whichdr
oppedonJan.14.It'sthefirsttrackfromherupcomingalbum,“Revelaci6n;'("Revelation'')whichisdueoutonMay12.It'l
lbeGomez'sfirstSpanish-languagealbum.JustinBieber,“Anyone”Bieberstartedthenewyearwithafreshnewsong."Anyone"waso
fficiallyreleasedonJan.1.Fanshadbeeneagerlylookingforwardtoitsdebut(首发).“Anyone"wasoneofseveralsongsBieberperformedduringhisNewYear'sEvebroadcast.
Biebet'slastalbum,“Changes”,droppedlastyearonValentine'sDay..1.Whoreleasedthenewmusicearliest?A.JazmineSullivan.B.OliviaNewton-John.C.SelenaGomez.D
.JustinBieber.2.Whichofthefollowinghasnotbeenout?A."HeauxTales".B."YouHavetoBelieve”.C."Revelacion".D."Changes”.3.Whatcanbesaidabout
"WindowintheWall?A.ItranksNo.lontheR&Bcharts.B.ItissungintheSpanishlanguage.C.Itisamother-daughterproduc
tion.-D.Itisaboutsomeone'slonglostlove.BIntheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing,hundredsofjournalistswereholdinglights,camerasandvoicerecorder
sastheytriedtofindstrategicpositionsatgroupinterviews.Eachspeakerwasallowedonlyashorttime.Everyonelaughedbe
causeProfessorZhuYouyongcarriedalongabigpotatoduringhistwominutes.“FarmersinChina'spoorareascanrelyonagriculturalsciencetostriveforawell-offsaid
the63-year-oldplant-diseaseexpert.ProfessorZhuisnicknamed“potatoscholar”.BomintoafamilyoffarmersinYu
nnan,Zhusaidhehasanattachmentwiththeland.Since2016,Zhu'steamhaspromotedagriculturalscienceinLancang,Yunnanprovince.Zhusa
idfarmersintheareaonlyplantedriceonceayear.Aftertheharvest,thericefieldsstayedunusedfortheentirewinter.In2016,histeamlaunchedapilotprogram,aprog
ramwhichwasusedtotesttheideaofgrowingalate—seasonpotatocrop.Successsoonarrived,withabout3.1tonsofpotatoesharvestedinafieldcoveringjustonemu(0
.07hectare),whichbroughtincometofarmersofabout9,000yuan(﹩I,420).Thenin2017,Zhuexpandedcultivation(栽培)inseveralvillagesinthecounty,benefitingmo
rethan1,000families.“Wehavesetagoalofhelpingeverypoorfarmerinthecountytoearn10,000yuanoutofeachmuoffarmlandcu
ltivatedeachwinter,soastoliftfarmersoutofpoverty(贫困),"Zhusaid."Ultimately,Iamafanner.Goingbacktothefieldsandseeinghowmyresearchchangedtheliveso
ffarmersinChinaisthemostimportantthingtome,"hesaid.4.WhydidProfessorZhuappearspecialatthegroupinterviews
?A.Hewasnicknamed“potatoscholar”.B.Hepresentedabigpotatobeforethejournalists.C.Heoccupiedagoodpositionfortheintervi
ew.D.Hewasallowedtospeakforalongertime.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pilot"inParagraph5probablymean?A.Experimental.B.Advanced.C.Modem.D.Effective.6.H
owdidProfessorZhuhelpthefarmerstorelievefrompoverty?A.Bycontrollingplantdiseases.B.Byincreasingriceharvest.C.Byexpandinglocalfa
rmland.D.Byintroducingalate—seasonpotato.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheresearchofProfessorZhuinbiol
ogicalscience.B.ThecontributionofProfessorZhuinpotatomarketing.C.TheeffortsofProfessorZhutofightpovertyinYunnan.D.ThedreamofProfessor
Zhutobeautifythecountryside.CANewZealandcouncil(市议会)hasannouncedamonth-longroadclosureinordertoallowasealiona
ndherpuptoreachtheoceansafely.JohnWilsonOceanDriveinDunedinwillbeclosedaftertheNewZealandsealionsmadetheirhomeatanearbygolfcourse(球场)andstarted"r
egularlycrossingtheroadtogettothebeach,"accordingtoaFacebookpostfromDunedinCityCouncil.“Youcanstillvisittheareaonfootorbybicycle,butpleasegiv
ethesealionslotsofspace,"continuedthepost.Localsapplaudedthedecision,andoneevencalledfortheclosuretobemadepermanent.“Nodo
gsshouldbeonthebeach,either,"wroteGayleneSmith."Weneedtoprotectourbeautifulsealife?"Dogsareknowntoattacksealions,andChisholmLinksGolfCours
e,wherethesealionshavemadetheirhome,alsopostedadvicetodogwalkersinaFacebookupdate."We'reluckytohavesealionsonourcoastlineandwe
needtosharethespacewiththem,asthisiswhatmakesourcoastlinesounique!"wrotethecourseonFacebook.ThecouncilwentontoexplainthatNewZeal
andsealionsareendangered,andareoneoftheworld'srarestspeciesofsealion.Thereareanestimated12,000NewZealandsealionsleft,accordingt
otheDepartmentofConservation.Underlocallaw,anyonewhokillsasealioncouldfaceuptotwoyearsinprisonorafineofuptoNZ$250,000(US$178,
000).8.WhatdecisionhastheDunedinCityCouncilmade?A.Closinganoceandriveforamonth.B.Closingthenearbybeachtempo
rarily.C.Forbiddingentryintoagolfcourse.D.Forbiddingwalkingdogsoutside.9.HowdidtheCityCouncilannouncethedecision?
A.ByinformingonTV.B.BypostingonFacebook.C.Byadvertisinginanewspaper.D.Bysendingoutnotices.10.Whatisthe
attitudeofthelocalpeopletowardtheclosure?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Uncaring.D.Critical.11.WhatcanwelearnaboutNewZealandsealionsfromthetext?A.Theyar
eunderlegalprotection.B.Theyareacommonspecies.C.Theyareafraidofhumans.D.Theyarebeingkilledbydogs.DThisyear,newtechnologieswillenablemoredriverstot
aketheirhandsoffthesteeringwheel(方向盘)whileontheroad.Butthatdoesn'tmeantheircarswillbefullyself-driving
---thatdaystillremainsfarinthefuture.AutomakerslikeGeneralMotors(GM),FordandStellantisareintroducing,orupgradingexistingt
echnologies.ButinthewordsofKayStepper,anautomateddrivingexpert,thesesystemsare"feetoff'and"handsoff',buttheywillnotbe"e
yesoff"or“mindoff'.Forthetimebeing,thesesystemswillonlybeusedonlimited-accesshighways,wheretherearenopedestriansorbicyclists.Ve
hicleswiththistechnologywillbeabletodriveatrelativelyhighspeeds,butonlyinsimpletrafficsituations.BryanReimer,aresear
cherwiththeMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology'sAgeLab,saiditwillbedecadesbeforepeoplecanbuytrulyself-dri
vingcarsinwhichhumansrideaspassengers.Still,thetechnologythatwillberolledoutbythemajorautomakersthisyearwilldomorethanmost
so-calledAdvancedDriverAssistanceSystems,orADAS,donow.GM'sSuperCruisesystemallowsdriverstocompletelyletgoofthesteeringwheel
whiledrivingonselectedhighways.Itwasintroducedin2017ontheCadillacCT6sedan,whichwasdiscontinuedlastyear.AnimprovedversioniscomingthisyearontheCa
dillacEscaladeSUVandtheCadillacCT4andCT5sedans.SuperCruiseonlyworksonhighwaysthathavebeenpreviouslylaser-mappedinthreedimensions.G
PSpositioningandthevehicles,radarsensors(传感器)andcamerasareusedtoenabledriverstounhand--andunfoot—allthecontrols.Driversstillneedtopayattention,ho
wever.Acamerainthecarmakessurethedriverislookingattheroadatalltimes.Ifthedriverlooksawayfromtheroadformorethanafewseconds,the
systemwillstopworking.12.Atpresent,whatcantheself-drivingcarsdo?A.Theycandrivefreelyoncitystreets.B.Theycanrunwithouthumandrivers.C.They
handlecomplexroadconditionsontheirown.D.Theyallowdriverstotaketheirhandsoffthesteeringwheel.13.WhatdoesParagraph6mainl
ytalkabout?A.GM'sSuperCruisesystem.B.GM'slatestcarmodels.C.GM'sdevelopmentplan.D.GM'sclosecompetitors.14.Whatcanwei
nferfromthewordsofKayStepper?A.Peopleneedtotrustnewtechnology.B.Peoplestillneedtopayattention.C.Peoplecanlookawayfromt
heroad.D.Peoplecan'tunhandallthecontrols.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.It'sHighTimetoGetaNewCar
B.TheIndustrialRevolutionIsUnderwayC.SuperCruiseDoesMorethanMostADASD.TheRealSelf-drivingRemainsFarAway第二节(共
5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。STEMisaneducationcurriculumthatfocusesonthesubjectsofscience,technology,e
ngineeringandmathematics.16.That'swhySTEMeducationprogramsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Butwhatdotheseprogramsoffer?Willparticipationint
hemreallymakeadifference?Herearesomeoftheiradvantages.•BuildupconfidenceDuringSTEMeducationactivities,studentslearninasafeenviron
mentthatallowsthemtofallandtryagain.STEMeducationstressesthevalueoffailureasalearningexercise,whichwillhelpstudentstoem
brace(拥抱)mistakesaspartofthelearningprocess.Thisallowsstudentstobuildconfidence,enablingthemtokeepgoi
ngwhenthegoinggetsrough.17.•EncourageexperimentationWithoutrisk-takingandexperimentation,manyofthetechnologicaladvancementsthathaveoccurredint
helastcoupleofdecadeswouldnotbepossible.Manyoftheseinnovations(革新)werecreatedbypeoplewhoweretoldthattheiridea
swouldn'tworkandtheirresponsewas,“Let'stryitandsee."18.Byexperimentingandtakingrisksduringlearningactivitiesstudentscanformthisattitude.19.STEMeduc
ationcanbetaughttostudentsofallabilitylevels.Studentsofvaryinglevelsofabilitycanworktogetherinteamstofindsolutionstopr
oblems,recorddata,writereports,givepresentations,etc.Theresultisstudentswhounderstandhowtocooperatewithothersan
ddevelopateamspirit.•Promotetechuse20.So,whenstudentscomeacrossnewtechnologies,theywillbepreparedtoacceptthem,insteadofbeinghesitantorfearful.This
willgivethemtheupperhandinthegloballandscape,astheworldisbecomingincreasinglytech-centered.A.InspireteamworkB.Teac
hessentiallifeskillsC.STEMeducationteachesstudentshowtosolveproblemsD.ThistypeofattitudecanbeencouragedwithSTEMlearningE.Afterall,failureispartofth
eprocessthatfinallyleadstosuccessF.ThesesubjectsenablestudentstothinkcriticallyandcreativelyGSTEMlearningteacheski
dsaboutthepoweroftechnologyandinnovation第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everysuperhero,nomatterhowsmall,needsacape(披风).ThatwasRobynRosenberger'smotivationwhens
hestarted21superherocapesforkidswithcancer,hearttrouble,andotherserious22.Itallbeganwhenshewasmakingacapeasa23forh
ernephew.RosenbergerheardofagirlnamedBrennawhowas24apotentiallydeadlyskincondition.Anyonegoingthroughwhatshewassufferinghadtobe25.“Ihada
nimpressivemoment,Rosenbergersays.“Brennawasasuperhero!She26acape.”SoRosenbergersentherone,andBrenna'smotherwas27.Rosenbergerfoundtenmorekidsonlinea
nd28tenmorecapes.Beforelong,she29herjobatasoftwarecompanytodedicateherselffull-timetotinysuperheroes.c
om.It'sa30wherepeoplecanbuyhandmadecapesfor31kidsfacingillnessand32.Since2013,Rosenbergerandhersmallpaid33havesentmorethan12,000handmadeca
pesto34inall50statesand15othercountries.Thecapescomeindifferent35,likepink,blue,purple,orredandcanbedecoratedwit
hspecializedpatches,36aheart,arocket,oraredsun.Onerecipientwaseight-month-oldGabe,whowasbornwithacleftpalate(腭裂),whichcauses37facialfeatures.Rosenbe
rgersenthimaredcapewithabrightyellowGinthecenter.Itwasahit.Gabeisnowafixture(固定人物)onthecompany'ssocialmediaposts."TheTinySupe
rherocommunityhasbeena38connectiontohave,"saysGabe'smom,KateGlocke.“39,twoyearslater,we40bringGabe'scap
ewithustoeveryhospitalappointment”.21.A.copyingB.sewingC.drawingD.purchasing22.A.diseasesB.symptomsC.incidentsD.signs23.A.symbolB.productC.prese
ntD.tool24.A.researchingB.preventingC.spreadingD.battling25.A.weakB.diligentC.toughD.innocent26.A.designedB.neededC.woreD.made27.A.
confusedB.anxiousC.delightedD.disappointed28.A.sentoutB.pickedupC.broughtinD.pulledon29.A.foundB.quitC.refusedD.created30
.A.kindergartenB.hospitalC.marketD.website31.A.braveB.honestC.giftedD.selfless32.A.failureB.starvationC.disabilityD.danger33
.A.audienceB.staffC.customersD.fans34.A.doctorsB.relativesC.visitorsD.kids35.A.shapesB.formsC.colorsD.materials36.A.includingB.withinC.besidesD.exce
pt37.A.perfectB.obviousC.variousD.attractive38.A.disgustingB.dullC.traditionalD.wonderful39.A.IndetailB.InfactC.Ingener
alD.Incase40.A.stillB.seldomC.neverD.already第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ThepostponedTokyoOlympicsareduetoopenfro
mJuly23toAugust8,2021.Actually,there41(be)muchspeculation(猜测)recentlyaboutwhethertheTokyoOlympicswilltake
placeasscheduled.OnJan27,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachpromisedthat42eventwouldgoahead."0urtaskistoorg
anizetheOlympicGamesandnottocanceltheOlympicGames,“hesaid,addingthattheIOCisworkingdayandnight43(host)asafeevent
.Butit'sstill44(clear)howthiswillhappen,withcoronaviruscasesincreasingaroundtheworld.Lastyear,theNBAfinished45(it)2019-2
020seasonsatacampusinDisneyWorldwithstrictrulestokeepthevirusout.Itprovedsuccessful,46showsthatit'spossibletohol
damajorsportingevent47(safe)duringthepandemic(流行病),aslongaspropermeasuresaretaken.ButtheOlympicsarehuge,with11,000athletesa
ndanother4,400forParalympics.In48(add),tensofthousandsofothersareinvolved,including49(coach),judges,administrators,mediaandbroadcaster
s.Recentsurveysshowthatabout80%oftheJapanesepublicthinktheOlympicsshouldbecanceled50postponedagain.TheIOChassaidtheywillnot
bepostponedagainandwillbecancelediftheycan'tbeheld.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多
有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许
修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastsummer,myfriendandIwenttohishometowninbustospendthevacation.Itwasaseasidevillage,oneofthemorepopulartouristattra
ctionsinthearea.Whenwearrivedthere,Ideeplyimpressedbyitsbeauty.Inthemorning,wegotupearlyandtookawalkonthebeach,
whichalotoftouristsweretakingphoto.Intheafternoon,weoftengoswimmingandplayedthevolleyballwithsomelocalki
ds.Intheevening,wealwayssatonthesoftlysand,watchingwavescomingandgoing.Itwasquitearelaxedholiday.Weenjoyedusverymuch.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,学
校组织学生参加中外文化交流小使者(littleenvoysofculturalexchange)选拔活动,请根据以下内容写一份英文电子邮件申请参选:1.个人简介;2.申请理由;3.联系方式。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文
连贯。DearSir/Madam,........Yours,LiHua