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练习60阅读理解＋读后续写Ⅰ.阅读理解A2021·新高考Ⅰ卷议论文286词★★★★☆Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(

情感的)intelligence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson'smakeupth

atcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopl

eskills”.Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbey

ondskill­basedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.

Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotent

ialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatre

searchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisa

newandmuchneededemphasis(重视)onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell­being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligenceha

shelpedboththepublicandresearchersre­evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineve

rydaylife.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthesci

entificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagethei

rlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.1．Whatisacommonmisunderstandin

gofemotionalintelligence?A．ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.B．Ithelpstoexerciseaperson'smind.C．Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.D．Itrefe

rstoaperson'spositivequalities.2．Whydoestheauthormention“doctor”and“cheater”inparagraph2?A．Toexplainarule.B．Toclarifyaconcept.C．Topre

sentafact.D．Tomakeaprediction.3．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?A．Favorable.

B．Intolerant.C．Doubtful.D．Unclear.4．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?A．Itsappealtothepubl

ic.B．Expectationsforfuturestudies.C．Itspracticalapplication.D．Scientistswithnewperspectives.B2020·全国卷Ⅲ说明文337词★★★★★W

hen“RiseofthePlanetoftheApes”wasfirstshowntothepubliclastmonth,agroupofexcitedanimalactivistsgatheredonHollywoodBoul

evard.Buttheyweren'ttheretothrowredpaintonfur­coat­wearingfilmstars.Instead,oneactivist,dressedinafull­bodymonkeysuit,hadarr

ivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:“Thanksfornotusingrealapes(猿)！”Thecreativeteambehind“Apes”usedmotion­capture(动作捕捉)technologytocreat

edigitalizedanimals,spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor'sperformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputer

graphicstocreateafinalimage(图像).Inthiscase,oneofarealistic­lookingape.Yet“Apes”ismoreexceptionthantherule.Infact,Hollywoodhasbeenhot

onliveanimalslately.Onenonprofitorganization,whichmonitorsthetreatmentofanimalsinfilmedentertainment,is__keeping__tabs__onmorethan2，000productionsth

isyear.Already,anumberoffilms,including“WaterforElephants，”“TheHangoverPartⅡ”and“Zookeeper，”havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreatu

resactinginthemhaven'tbeentreatedproperly.Insomecases,it'snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasac

tivistsworried;it'stheoff­settrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.Andtherearequestionsaboutthefilmsmadeoutside

theStates,whichsometimesarenotmonitoredascloselyasproductionsfilmedintheStates.5．WhydidtheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevard?A．Toseefamousfilm

stars.B．Toopposewearingfurcoats.C．Toraisemoneyforanimalprotection.D．Toexpressthankstosomefilmmakers.6．Whatdoesp

aragraph2mainlytalkabout?A．Thecostofmaking“Apes.”B．Thecreationofdigitalizedapes.C．Thepublicityabout“Apes.”D．Thep

erformanceofrealapes.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keepingtabson”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Listingcompletely.B．Directingprofessional

ly.C．Promotingsuccessfully.D．Watchingcarefully.8．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutanimalactors?A．Theymaybebadlytreated.B．T

heyshouldtakefurthertraining.C．Theycouldbetradedillegally.D．Theywouldlosepopularity.Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwassummer,andmydadwant

edtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.WetookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.Wer

eachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,mydad'sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacook

edusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanandKyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhou

selisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorning,UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfa

rm，”hesaid.Afterbreakfast,IwenttohelpAuntTinafeedthechickens,whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草)

.IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylookedreallycool.Intheafternoon,IaskedUnclePaulifIcould

takeahorseride,andhesaidyes,aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn'tgoingtotakeahorseridebymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,goton

ourhorses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains.“Don'tbelateforsupper，”UnclePaulcried,“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon'tgetlost！”“OK！”mydadcriedback.A

fterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquietandthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafte

rnoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的)blanketspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.注意：1．续

写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.__________________________________

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