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练习60阅读理解＋读后续写Ⅰ.阅读理解A2021·新高考Ⅰ卷议论文286词★★★★☆Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence.Ma

nypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson'smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation

,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills”.Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosome

ofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill­basedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbe

usedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbestt

ohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.Althoughpopularb

eliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebenef

icialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重视)onemotionbyemployers

,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell­being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre­evaluate

thefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceis

desirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion

.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withits

focusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.1．Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?A．Itcanbemeasur

edbyanIQtest.B．Ithelpstoexerciseaperson'smind.C．Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.D．Itreferstoaperson'spositivequalities.2．Whydoestheau

thormention“doctor”and“cheater”inparagraph2?A．Toexplainarule.B．Toclarifyaconcept.C．Topresentafact.D．Tomakeaprediction.

3．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?A．Favorable.B．Intolerant.C．Doubtful.D．Unclear.4．Whatdoesthelas

tparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?A．Itsappealtothepublic.B．Expectationsforfuturestudies.C．I

tspracticalapplication.D．Scientistswithnewperspectives.B2020·全国卷Ⅲ说明文337词★★★★★When“RiseofthePlanetoftheApes”wasfirstshowntothepubliclastmon

th,agroupofexcitedanimalactivistsgatheredonHollywoodBoulevard.Buttheyweren'ttheretothrowredpaintonfur­coat­wearingfilmstars.Inst

ead,oneactivist,dressedinafull­bodymonkeysuit,hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:“Thanksfornotusing

realapes(猿)！”Thecreativeteambehind“Apes”usedmotion­capture(动作捕捉)technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,spendingtensofm

illionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor'sperformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphicstocreateafinalimage(图像).Inthiscase,o

neofarealistic­lookingape.Yet“Apes”ismoreexceptionthantherule.Infact,Hollywoodhasbeenhotonliveanimalslately.Onenonpr

ofitorganization,whichmonitorsthetreatmentofanimalsinfilmedentertainment,is__keeping__tabs__onmorethan2，000productionsthisyear.Alr

eady,anumberoffilms,including“WaterforElephants，”“TheHangoverPartⅡ”and“Zookeeper，”havedrawntheangerofactivistswhosaythecreaturesactingi

nthemhaven'tbeentreatedproperly.Insomecases,it'snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonsetinthestudiothathasactivistsworried;it'stheoff­settraini

ngandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.AndtherearequestionsaboutthefilmsmadeoutsidetheStates,whichsometimesarenotmoni

toredascloselyasproductionsfilmedintheStates.5．WhydidtheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevard?A．Toseefamousfilmstars

.B．Toopposewearingfurcoats.C．Toraisemoneyforanimalprotection.D．Toexpressthankstosomefilmmakers.6．Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalk

about?A．Thecostofmaking“Apes.”B．Thecreationofdigitalizedapes.C．Thepublicityabout“Apes.”D．Theperformanceofrealapes.7．Whatdoest

heunderlinedphrase“keepingtabson”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Listingcompletely.B．Directingprofessionally.C．Promotingsuccessfull

y.D．Watchingcarefully.8．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutanimalactors?A．Theymaybebadlytreated.B．Theyshouldta

kefurthertraining.C．Theycouldbetradedillegally.D．Theywouldlosepopularity.Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It

wassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.We

tookaplanetoAlbuquerque,abigcityinthestateofNewMexico.WereachedAlbuquerqueinthelateafternoon.UnclePaul,

mydad'sfriend,pickedusupfromtheairportanddroveusuptohisfarminPecos.HiswifeTinacookedusadeliciousdinnerandwegottoknowhissonsRyanand

Kyle.MydadandIspentthenightintheguestroomofthefarmhouselisteningtothefrogsandwaterrollingdowntherivernearby.Veryearlyinthemorn

ing,UnclePaulwokeusuptohavebreakfast.“Thedaystartsatdawnonmyfarm，”hesaid.Afterbreakfast,IwenttohelpAuntTin

afeedthechickens,whilemydadwentwithUnclePaultotakethesheepouttograze(吃草).IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.Theylook

edreallycool.Intheafternoon,IaskedUnclePaulifIcouldtakeahorseride,andhesaidyes,aslongasmydadwentwithme.Iwasn'tgoingtotakeahor

seridebymyselfanyway.So,mydadandIputonournewcowboyhats,gotonourhorses,andheadedslowlytowardsthemountains.“Don'tbelateforsupper，”UnclePa

ulcried,“andkeeptothetracksothatyoudon'tgetlost！”“OK！”mydadcriedback.AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewereoutofsight.Itwassopeacefulandquieta

ndthecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixedtocreateamagicscene.Itlookedlikeabeautifulwoven(编织的)blanke

tspreadoutuponthegroundjustforus.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.____________

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