【文档说明】2024版《微专题·小练习》·英语 练习10　单句语法填空＋阅读理解.docx，共(3)页，134.695 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-785836280ca8ede7cc2128d7725158de.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

练习10单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(形容词和副词)1．Intimesofeconomiccrisis,thoughtheyhaveconfidenceintheirinvestments,manyinvestorsaremore__

______(caution)abouttheirinvestmentstrategies.2．Face­to­faceconversationsare________(benefit)totheprom

otionofunderstanding,whichiswhycommunicationmatters.3．IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn'spartyandonthatoccasionhewas________(simple)br

illiant.4．Recycledwaterisprobablymuch________(pure)thananythingmostlivingCalifornianshavedrunkpreviously.5．Theyarelikelytorespond________(

positive)tothepresident'srequestforaid.6．Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis________(gradual)gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpresshers

elf.7．Hopeisagoodthing,maybethe________(good)ofthings,andnogoodthingeverdies.8．IreadsomechaptersfromHarryPottertomyboredand___

_____(noise)children.9．Theroadhasseenmanytrafficaccidents.Thusyoushouldbecarefulwhendrivingalongtheroad,______(parti

cular)onrainydays.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·新高考Ⅰ卷说明文180词★★☆☆☆Theelderlyresidents(居民)incarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostopthemfeelinglone

ly.Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharity(慈善组织)toreducelonelinessandimproveelderlypeople'swellbeing.Itisalsobeingused

tohelppatientssufferingdementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.Staffincarehomeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicinewh

erehensareinuse.Amongthosetakingpartintheprojectis80­year­oldRuthXavier.Shesaid：“IusedtokeephenswhenIwasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfastea

chmorningbeforeIwenttoschool.”“Iliketheprojectalot.Iamdownthereinmywheelchairinthemorninglettingthehensoutanddownthereagainatnightt

oseethey'vegonetobed.”“It'sgoodtohaveadifferentfocus.Peoplehavebeenbringingtheirchildrenintoseethehensandresidentscomeandsitoutsidetowatcht

hem.I'menjoyingthecreativeactivities,anditfeelsgreattohavedonesomethinguseful.”Therearenow700elderlype

oplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide.Wen

dyWilson,extracaremanagerat60PenfoldStreet,oneofthefirsttoembark__ontheproject,said：“Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreat

ivesessions.Wearelookingforwardtothebenefitsandfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere.”LynnLewis,director

ofNottingHillPathways，said：“Wearehappytobetakingpartintheproject.Itwillreallyhelpconnectourresidentsthrough

asharedinterestandcreativeactivities.”1．Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A．Toensureharmonyincarehomes.B．

Toprovidepart­timejobsfortheaged.C．Toraisemoneyformedicalresearch.D．Topromotetheelderlypeople'swelfare.2．How

hastheprojectaffectedRuthXavier?A．Shehaslearnednewlifeskills.B．Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.C．Shehasrecoveredhermemory.D．Shehasd

evelopedastrongpersonality.3．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“embarkon”meaninparagraph7?A．Improve.B．Oppose.C．B

egin.D．Evaluate.4．Whatcanwelearnabouttheprojectfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Itiswellreceived.B．Itneedstobemorecreative.C．Itishighlypro

fitable.D．Ittakesagestoseetheresults.B2022·山东省一模应用文329词★★☆☆☆Likeclockwork,nearlyeveryfourthFebruaryincludesoneextraday.February29th,otherwiseknownas

LeapDay,isn'texactlyaholiday.Instead,it'stheretokeepyourcalendarconsistentwiththeearth'srotation(旋转)a

roundthesun.Accordingtoareport,RomanemperorJuliusCaesaristhe“father”ofLeapYear.Untilhecamealong,peopleuseda355

­daycalendar,whichwas10.25daysshorterthanthesolaryear.Romanofficialsweresupposedtoaddanextramontheverynowandthentokeepth

eseasonsexactlywheretheyshouldbe.Butthatdidn'tworkoutallthatwell.Whenspecialoccasionsstartedshiftingintodifferentseasonsa

round45BCE,Caesarconsultedwithastronomersanddecreed(下令)thattheempireshouldusea12­month,365­daycalendar,whichhenamedafterhimself.Caesar'

sJuliancalendarincludedaLeapDayeveryfouryears.ThoughLeapDaykeepsyourcalendarinlinewiththeearth'srotationaroundthesun,itcausesadifferentkin

dofproblemforleapsters.WhenshouldtheseFebruary29thbabiescelebratetheirbirthdaysduringtheotherthree­quartersoftheirlives?SomepartyonF

ebruary28th,whileotherspreferatwo­daycelebrationthatspansthelastdayofFebruaryandthefirstdayofMarch.LeapDaycanbeanuisanceinthe

legalsystem.In2006,acourtinMassachusettswasdecidingwhethercriminalJohnMelocouldbereleasedadayearlysincehis1

0­yearsentenceincludedaLeapDay.Inthecase,thejudgedecidedthatsincethemanwassentencedtoprisonforyears,notdays,LeapDaydidn'tma

keabitofdifference.Thoughafewtimekeepershavepushedforcalendarsthatdon'tincludeLeapDay,almostallastronomersand

societiesagreethatLeapDayisthebestmethodtokeepthecalendarontrack.5．WhywasLeapDaycreated?A．Tocreatespecialoccasions.B．Tohonor

EmperorJuliusCaesar.C．Tokeeppacewithsolaryear.D．Tokeeptrackofalltheseasons.6．WhatistheproblemwiththebirthdaycelebrationofFebr

uary29thbabies?A．Itissometimesdelayed.B．Itlastsatleasttwodays.C．Ithastobeheldeveryotheryear.D．Itmaytakeplaceondi

fferentdates.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nuisance”inParagraph4mean?A．Joke.B．Topic.C．Trouble.D．Mistake.8

．WhatistheattitudeofmostastronomerstowardsLeapDay?A．Critical.B．Supportive.C．Doubtful.D．Cautious.黄金考点语法填空——时态、语态考点20根

据上下文时态确定时态考例Truetoagorilla'sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal________(mean)menorealharm.Hewasjustsaying:“I'

mkingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminder！”点拨根据上下文语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的行为，要用一般过去时，故填meant。考点21根据时间状语确定时态考例Since2011,thecountry_______

_(grow)morecornthanrice.点拨根据时间状语“since2011”可知，此处要用现在完成时，且主语为thecountry，故应填hasgrown。考点22根据语意、主谓关系确定语态考例Theartistwassurehewould________(choose)

．点拨句意：这位画家确信自己会被选中。空处是谓语动词，与主语he之间是被动关系。且情态动词would后跟动词原形。故填bechosen。