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高二年级英语学科试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例

Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.1.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthedress?A.It'soutofdate.B.It'scheap

.C.It'sbeautiful.2.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Herfriend.B.Hercoach.C.Herbrother.3.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Carryonherwo

rk.B.Gohome.C.PickupMark.4.Whenwillthespeakersseethefilm?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.5.Whataret

hespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman'ssister.B.Apet.C.Anaccident第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutJane?A.Shelostherumbrella.B.Shecan'tg

ototheparty.C.Sheisfinenow.7.HowdidJanegohomelastnight?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Inwhichcountryd

idthemanattenduniversity?A.CanadaB.Australia.C.America.9.Wheredoestheman'smotherprobablywork?A.Atanengineeringfirm.B.Inahospital.C.Atau

niversity.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.AninterviewerandanintervieweeB.Thebossand

anemployee.C.Theheadmasterandastudent.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.In

theman'shouse.C.Inthecompany.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortherentpermonth?A.$650.B.$700C.$750.13.Forwhatdoesthewomanhavetopayherself?A.T

hepropertyfeeandCableTV.B.TheadvertisingandthefurnitureC.Thewaterandelectricity.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whati

sLindagoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotothedentist.B.Datewiththeman.C.Gotothesupermarket.15.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.

Friday.16.WhatdoesLindaaskthemantodo?A.Havehisteethexamined.B.Brushhisteethtwiceaday.C.Eatlessdessert.听第10段材料

，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisprobablythespeaker?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.18.Whatdidthecoachmandooutsidet

hetheater?A.Hereadabook.B.Helookedafterthehorse.C.Heenjoyedthesnow.19.Howwastheyounglady'sattitudetowardsthecoachman'ssituation?A.Pitiful.B.Inspire

d.C.Cold.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Helpthosearoundusasmuchaswecan.B.Readasmanybooksaswecan.C.Begratefulforwhatwehave.第二部分阅读（共

两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ifyou'reafteraquicksnap,ifyou'reoutandabout,hereareafewbrilliantinstantca

merastochoosefrom.InstaxMini12MadebyFujifilm,theInstaxMiniseriesofcamerasisidealfortakingquicksnapsandge

ttinghigh-qualitycreditcardsizedphotos.TheMinialsocomeswithbuilt-inflash,aclose-uplens(镜头)andselfielensfortakingthoseperfe

ctshots.Thecameracomesinarangeofbrightcolours,includingskyblueandclaywhite.PolaroidGoFamousfortheircameras,Polaro

idstillmakesinstantcamerasinthemodernday,withaclassiclook.TheGocomeswithautofocusaswellasaself-timerforef

fectivelycapturingthemomentandproducingqualityPolaroidphotographsforyoutokeep.Italsocomesinarangeoffunkycolours,ifallblackorwhiteisn'tyourprefer

ence.InstaxMiniEvoTheMiniEvocombinedcameraandprinterisacompactdevicewitha28mmlensthat'scapableoflettingyour

eviewandeditphotosbeforeprintingthem.Alsofeaturedisaback2.7-inchLCDscreenforviewingwhatyou'reshootingandtheabilitytoprintfromyourpho

neviaBluetooth.InstaxMini40Comingjustinasinglebutvintageblackdesign,theInstaxMini40isasolidoptionforquickinstantsnaps,withaone-touchselfiem

odeandamoretraditionallookingcamera,fixedwitha60mmlens.It'salsosmallenoughtofitcomfortablyinyourbumbagorpockettotakeaquicksnapifyou'reou

tandabout.21.WhatdoInstaxMini12andPolaroidGohaveincommon?A.Bothhaveselfielens.B.Bothhaveoptionalcolors.C.Bothareinsmallsize.D.Bothhaveaclassicloo

k22.Ifyouwishtoprintphotosinyoursmartphonethroughacamera,whichmodelissuitable?A.InstaxMini12.B.PolaroidGo.

C.InstaxMiniEvo.D.InstaxMini4023.WhatistheuniquefeatureofInstaxMini40?A.Thebuilt-inflash.B.Thephoto-editingfu

nction.C.Theautofocusfunction.D.Thesingleblackdesign.BComingintothetownofSantaCatarinaPalopó，inthehighlandsofLakeAtitlaninGuat

emala,thefirstthingyounoticeisthebrightcolors.Mostofthebuildingsalongthemainstreetareeye-catching,indeepblu

esandgreens,dottedwithredandyellowtoformdiversepatternsanddesigns.SantaCatarinaPalopowasonceasleepytownof5,000people,mostofthem

dependentonagriculturalwork.Butasagriculturebegantodryuphere,povertycame.Todealwithpovertyandpromoteeconomicgrowththroughtourism,asmallbutcr

eativegroupoflaborers,artisans,domesticworkersandstay-at-homemomscreatedthePintandoSantaCatarinaPalopoproject.Theprojectaimedtopainta

ll850homesandbuildingsinbrightcolorstochangethehillsidetownintoaworkofart."Wewantedtopaintthehouseswithcolorsandfiguresthatrepresentthecommunity,

"saystheproject'sexecutivedirectorStephanyBlanco."Familiescanchoosedesignsfortheirhousethatarerepresentativeofthefamily."Oneofthemos

trepresentativecharacteristicsoftheregionisthebluehuipil,atraditionalblousewhichhasbeenworncommonlybylocalwomen

sincethe16thcentury.ThatdeepskybluewaschosenastheprimarycolorforthePintandoproject,withsecondarycolorsfoundinthesunsetsandthenearbylaketomaketh

edesignmoreattractive.Inspirationwasalsofoundinlocalculture,symbolssuchasvolcanoes,flowers,andthenationalbirdofGuatemala.Eachwee

k,localartists,communitymembersandtouristspickuppaintbrushestomakebuildingscolorful.“Atfirst,theideaoftheprojectwasuncertain,butnowyoucanseeaconside

rabledifferenceinthetown,"MelissaWhitbecksaid."Thecolorofthebuildingsisbelievedtoimprovethequalityoflifeofthepeople.Itupliftsthepeople

'smoodandencouragesthemtobeproudoftheirhometown."24.WhywasthePintandoSantaCatarinaPalopoprojectstarted?A.Becauseofaworkforceshor

tage.B.DuetothepooreconomicconditionsC.Thankstotheincreaseinpopulation.D.Fortheold-fashionedfarmingways.25.Whatistheprojectabo

ut?A.BuildingfamilyartgalleriesinGuatemalaB.CreatingjobopportunitiesforlocalartistsC.Developinglocaltourismbysellingartworks.D.Changingthetow

nintoaculturaldestination.26.Whatistheinspirationoftheprimarycolorfortheproject?A.Thesurroundingvolcanoes.B.Mayan-style

dbutterflies.C.AtypeoftraditionalclothingD.ThenationalbirdofGuatemala.27.WhatisMelissa'sattitudetowardstheproject?A.Positive.B.Re

served.C.Concerned.D.Negative.CMilanKundera,thesonofafamousconcertpianistandmusicologist,wasbornonApril1,1929

.Brno,Czechoslovakia(nowinCzechRepublic).TheyoungKunderastudiedmusicbutgraduallyturnedtowriting,andhebeganteaching

literatureattheAcademyofMusicandDramaticArtsinPraguein1952.HejoinedtheCommunistPartyin1948,wasexpelledin1950,andwasr

eadmittedin1956,remainingamemberuntil1970.Hepublishedseveralcollectionsofpoetryinthe1950s.Thenhisshortstoriesandhighlysuccessfulone-a

ctplay,TheOwnersoftheKeys,werepublishedinthe1960s,followedbyhisfirstnovel.Oneofhisgreatestworks,TheJoke,acomicandironic(讽刺的

)abouttheprivatelivesanddestinies(命运)ofvariousCzechs,wastranslatedintoseverallanguagesandachievedinternationalrecognition.Hissecondnov

el,LifeIsElsewhere(1969),aboutanunlucky,romantic-mindedherowhosupportedtheCommunisttakeoverof1948,wasforbiddenofitsCzechpublication.Kunderarefusedto

admithispoliticalerrorstotheauthorities,whobannedallhisworks,firedhimfromhisteachingpositions,anddrovehimawayfromtheCommunistParty.In1975Kundera

wasallowedtoemigratewithhiswifefromCzechoslovakiatoteachattheUniversityofRennesinFrance.In1979theCzechgove

rnmenttookawayhiscitizenship.Inthe1970sand'80shisnovelswerepublishedinFranceandelsewhereabroadbutwerebannedinhishomelanduntil1989.TheBookofLaughter

andForgetting,oneofhismostsuccessfulworks,isaseriesofironicmeditations(沉思录)onthemodernstate'stendencytodenyandclearouthumanmemoryandhistoric

altruth.KunderabeganwritinginFrenchwithSlownessin1994,followedbyIdentity(1997),Ignorance(2000),andTheFesti

valofInsignificance(2013),whichisaboutagroupofParisianfriends.OnJuly11,2023,MilanKunderadiedinParis,France.28.Whatdoestheu

nderlinedword“expelled"inparagraph2mean?A.rejectedB.promotedC.introducedD.punished29.WhatcanyoulearnaboutKunderafromthepas

sage?A.HewrotehisfirstnovelbeforeTheOwnersoftheKeys.B.HissecondnovelwastranslatedintoseverallanguagesC.HecreatedhisworksinFrenchinh

isoldyearsoflife.D.HemovedtoFrancewithhiswifetolearnFrench.30.Accordingtothepassages,MilanKunderausedtobeanyonebuta__

______________.A.play-writerB.poetC.novelistD.translator31.WhatisTheBookofLaughterandForgettingaimedat?A.Prese

rvinghumanwisdom.B.Uncoveringapoliticaltruth.C.Teachingmodernhistory.D.Praisingthegovernment.DWithanewtechnique,scientistsha

vefiguredouthowtocreatepowerfromthinair.Theyhavedesignedatinydevicethatgenerateselectricityfromtheair'shumidi

ty(湿气)anditcanbemadefromnearlyanymaterial,scientistsreportedinthejournalAdvancedMaterials.Theinventionin

volvestwoelectrodes(电极)andathinlayerofmaterial,whichmustbecoveredwithtinyholeslessthan100nanometers(纳米)indiameter.Aswatermoleculespassthroug

hthedevice,theyknockagainstthetinyholes'edges,creatinganelectricchargeimbalancebetweenthelayers.Thewholeprocessisjustlikethewaycloudsmakeelec

tricity,likelightning."Theaircontainsalargeamountofelectricity,"saysJunYao,assistantprofessorintheCollegeofEn

gineeringatUMassAmherst.“Thinkofacloud,orratheramassofwaterdrops,eachofwhichcontainsacharge.Andwhenconditionsareright,thecloudcanproduceli

ghtning.Whatwe'vedoneistocreateahuman-built,small-scale'cloud'."Scientistshavepreviouslytriedusinghumiditytogenerateelectricity,buttheirattem

ptshaveoftenonlyworkedforashorttimeorreliedonexpensivematerials.Butnow,thenewstudyshowsthatanymaterialworks,suchaswoo

dorsilicon,aslongasitiscoveredwiththeultra-smallholes.Thisfindingmakesproducingthedevicemuchmorepractical.Currently,thefingermail-si

zeddevicecanonlycreateaverysmallamountofcontinuouselectricity.Buttheresearchershopeitcansomedaybecomeapractical,sustainablesourceofpo

wer."TheentireEarthiscoveredwithathicklayerofhumidity,"Yaosaid."It'sahugesourceofcleanenergy.Thisisjustthebeginninginm

akinguseofthat."Next,theresearcherswanttotrylayingmoredevicesontopofeachlayerofthethinmaterialstoproducemoreenergy.32.Paragraph2ismainlyabout_______

_________.A.howmanypartsthedeviceincludesB.whyelectricitymustbegeneratedC.howthetinydevicecreatespowerD.whatthe

generatedpowerisusedfor33.WhydoesYaomention"cloud"inparagraph3?A.ToshowtheworkingconditionsofthenewdeviceB.Toexplainthewor

kingprincipleoftheinventionC.Toprovetheadvantagesofthethinlayerofmaterial.D.Topresenttheinfluenceofbadweatheronthedevice.34.Whatisnecessaryforthema

terialaccordingtothenewstudy?A.Itmustbelightandlong-lasting.B.ItismadefromwoodorsiliconC.Itshouldbeasthinasfingemails.D.Itis

coveredwithtinyholes.35.Whatwillthefollow-upstudyfocuson?A.Howtocreatemoreelectricity.B.Howtomakeenergycleaner.C.Howtoreducethecostofthedevices.D

.Howtoproducesufficientdevices.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imaginethatyou'vegotadeadlineappro

aching.Butothersmallerjobskeepgettingintheway.__36__Eventually,yourfailuredelaystheproject.Herearefivestepsthatwillhelpyoutomeetit.First,de

terminewhatthetaskis.Makesureyouunderstandwhat'sexpectedofyouandhowmuchworkisrequired.Dependingonthetypeofth

ejob,youneedtocreateaclearroadmapofwhatneedstobedone.Next,checkthatyouhavetherightresources.Beforeyoustart,askyourselfifyouhaveth

etraining,support,people,andequipmentneededtocompletetheworkontime.__37__Donotpressaheaddifficultlyandsilently.Instead,requestformoretimeo

rseekhelpfromothers.Leaveroomforerror.Thingsdon'talwaysgotoplan.Staffabsences,supplydelays,orcompetingresponsibilitiesarecommonchallenges.__38_

_Forexample,trainingupothercoworkerscouldhelpincaseanyoneisabsent.__39__Divideyourworkintosmallertasksandsetadeadlinetoeach.Noton

lywillthishelpyoutomonitoryourprogress,butyou'llalsobeabletodecideifthegiventimeisachievable.Finally,eventhebest-madeplanscanfallshort.

Soifyoudomissadeadline,trytolimitthedamage.Considerhowyoucanavoidithappeningagain.__40__Takeresponsibilityfortheissue,agreeonanewd

eadlineandexplainclearlyhowyouintendtomeetit.A.Behonestwithyourboss.B.Iftheansweris"no,"speakup.C.Now,

it'stimetocreateaschedule.D.Fourth,persuadeyourbosstochangetheplan.E.Ifyoufailtorepairthedamage,quitthejobdirectly.F.Thecloserthedeadlinegets,t

hemoreimpossibleitallfeels.G.Considerwhatreplaceableplansyoumightneedtoovercomethem.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ZafarandNadeemhadbeengreatfriendssincechildhood.Theyusedtogotothesamesecondaryschoolnearbyand__41__thereandbacktog

ether.Theydidn'talwaysseeeyetoeye,but__42__theyhadargumentsaboutschoolastheywereboth__43__andwantedtogetthebestmarksintheircl

ass.One__44__afternoon,Nadeem,whohadgotthehighestmarkinatestthatday,__45__ontalkingaboutit.Zafarcouldn'tbearit.Anger__46__himbecausehethought

Nadeemwasonlydoingittomakehimfeelbad.Finally,heslapped(用手掌打)Nadeemintheface.Nadeemwas__47__atfirst,butthen

hepickedupastick,andwroteinthesand:"TodaymyfriendZafarslappedme.”Thepairoffriendscarriedontheirwayhomein__48__.As

theygotclosertotheriver,asectionoftheriverbank__49__becauseoftherainandthewatercarriedbothboysintotheriver.Nadeemcouldn'tswi

mbutZafarwastherebyhisside__50__himtosafety.AfterNadeemhadcalmeddown,hetooka__51__stoneandwroteonabig__52__:

"TodaymyfriendZafarsavedmylife."ZafaraskedhimWhy.Nadeemreplied,"Writinginthesand__53__quickly.Whenourfriendsdosomethingbadtous,

weshouldforgetitquickly.Butwhenfriendsdogoodthingsandshowus__54__,weshouldalwaysrememberit,justasthewritingonarock__55__f

orever.'41.A.droveB.slidC.flewD.walked42.A.frequentlyB.occasionallyC.previouslyD.rarely43.A.gratefulB.passiveC.competitiveD.thoughtful44.A.

wetB.fineC.uniqueD.dry45.A.dependedB.keptC.commentedD.reflected46.A.gavewaytoB.fadedawayfromC.tookcontrolofD.madeupfor47.A.scaredB.amuse

dC.calmD.shocked48.A.surpriseB.shapeC.silenceD.relief49.A.brokeB.roseC.changedD.formed50.A.bitingB.pushingC.huggingD.pull

ing51.A.smoothB.preciousC.sharpD.fancy52.A.boardB.rockC.plateD.field53.A.occursB.freezesC.softensD.disappears54.A.kindnessB.encouragementC.pityD.res

pect55.A.marchesB.remainsC.growsD.escapes第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As

themost__56__(wide)recognizedtypeofChineseoperaintheworld,BeijingOperaisregardedasthequintessenceofChineseculture.Whenper

formingBeijingOpera,artistsfollowthe__57__(establish)typesofsinging,reciting,actingandmartialarts,__58__areth

efourmainelementsandskillsofBeijingOpera.Usually,performersstartpracticingthesefourskillsfrom__59__earlyage.Persevera

nceisthekeytothelivelycharacters__60__stage.BeijingOperacombineswonderfulperformancewithfinecostumesandmakeup.Theunique__61__(face)makeupartis

called“Lianpu".Itusesaformofexaggeration(夸张)__62__(show)thenature,psychologicalandphysicalfeaturesofthe

characters.Colorpatternsarepaintedontheperformers'faces,especiallyontheireyebrows,eyesocketsandthecornersoftheirmouths.Thefacecolorsareconnec

tedwiththecharacters'__63__(personality).Forexample,redmeansloyaltyandhospitality(好客)；blackshows__64__(fair)andjustice;whiteindicatesdoubtfulness;

bluesuggestsbravery;goldandsilvercreateasenseofgrandness.Uptonow,theartofBeijingOpera"Lianpu"__65__(apply)tomanycreativ

eculturalproducts.Specialstationary,clothingandskincaremasksaregettingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.第四部分写作（共两节，满分

40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是校英语戏剧社社长李华，在排练课本剧《百万英镑》TheMillionPoundNote中AtTheTailors这一幕时遇到一些困难，希望得到同样酷爱戏剧表演的外教Betty老师的指导。你发邮件邀请她来排练现场，并请求她的帮助。内容包括：1.发

出诚挚邀请：2.说明排练难处：3.请求现场指导。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考汇：排练v.rehearsen.rehearsalDearBetty,Yourssincerely,L

iHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Codyalwaysknewhisfamilywasdifferent.Whileotherkidswenttothebeachfor

summervacation,heandhismomvisitedtheworld'slargestbaseballbatortheworld'slargestfork.Cody'smomevenhadphot

osframedonthewall.Asakid,Codythoughtthesevacationswerethebestever.Butlater,somewhereduringtheirsearchfortheworld'sbigge

stballoftwine(麻线团)，hestartedtofeelembarrassed.Whenhisclassmates,especiallyNathan,askedwherehe'dgoneforvacatio

n,he'dsay,"Noplacespecial."Codycouldtellthathismomwasplanningsomethingwhenshewalkedintothekitchenwithashineinhereye.Itwasthesameshi

neshe'dhadonthosephotos!"Iwasreadingthisarticleabouttheworld'slargestgatheringofpeopledressedasturkeys.ItwasinTexas,anditwasonly661people!Fiv

etimesasmanypeoplelivinginourtown.""Andthen?"Codydoubted."WecanholdasimilaroneherearoundThanksgiving!""Mom

,"Codysaid."No.""Yes,"Momconfirmed."Ijustcalledthenewspaper.Theannouncementrunstomorrow.ThedayafterThanksgiving,everyonewillmeetinthetownsq

uare,dressedasturkeys!"Codycoulddonothingbutsigh.Backtoschoolthenextday,Nathanshouted,"Hey,Cody!"WheneverNathantalked,italwaysmea

nttrouble."Gobble(火鸡咯咯叫)，gobble!"Nathancamestrutting(昂首阔步走)likeaturkey.OtherkidslaughedasCodyrushedtotheclass.Itturnedoutth

attheannouncementwasn'tjustinthepaperbutalloversocialmedia.Thebigdaycame.Butinsteadofdancingaroundthehouseasshe'dbeenallweek,

Momwassittingonthefloor,shouldersdrooping.Shewasstaringattheelectronicequipment."Ican'tbelievetheDJ(音响师)issick.Withoutmusic

,howcanwemakethegatheringfestive?"Momsighedsadly.Codylookedathismom,thinkingthatthiswashischancetoescape.Nomoregobbling.Nomorestrutting.Nomoreem

barrassment.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Buttheframedphotosonthewallcameintohissightbeforehecouldsaysomething.Codywassettin

gmusicinthetownsquarewhenheheardafamiliarvoicebehindhim.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com