训练13

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一轮组合训练(十三)一、阅读理解A篇Onlinecoursesofferpeopleabundantopportunitiestolearn.TrysomeoftheHarvardonlinecoursesabouthumanities.ThePathtoHa

ppinessFromConfucianismtoDaoism,thephilosophiesdevelopedovertwothousandyearsagoareamongthemostpowerfulinhumanhistory.Thiscoursebringsvoicesfromth

epastintomoderncontextstoexplorethepathtoagoodlifetoday.Duration:June16,2021—February1,2022Fees:Freeof

chargePace:Self­pacedDifficulty:IntroductoryIntroductiontotheAncientGreekWorldThiscourseisaboutancientGreecewithitsuniquepla

ces,waysoflifeandhistoricalchanges.Wesurveythemostimportantsocialinstitutionsandculturaltraditions.Weals

ostudyeverydayfeaturessuchasfoodanddress.Duration:June,21—November9,2021Fees:$3,400+Pace:Instructor­ledDifficulty:IntroductoryBiotechnol

ogyandtheHumanGoodBiotechnologyoffersexcitingandpromisingprospectsforhealingthesickandrelievingthesuffering.Inthis

courseweconsiderpossiblefunctionsbeyondmedicaltreatmentslikemakingpeoplelookyounger,performbetterandbecomeperfect.Duration:June21—August6,2

021Fees:$3,400+Pace:Instructor­ledDifficulty:IntermediateSuperheroesandPowerWhatmakessuperheroespopular?Howcantheyhelpusthinkaboutsuperpowers

?Inthiscourse,weexplorethosequestionsinMarvelandDCfavorites(especiallytheX­Men)aswellasindependentcomicsno

vels.Duration:June22—August6,2021Fees:$3,400+Pace:Instructor­ledDifficulty:Intermediate1.WhichcoursecanyoutakeifyouarefreeinDecember,2021?A

.ThePathtoHappiness.B.IntroductiontotheAncientGreekWorld.C.BiotechnologyandtheHumanGood.D.Superheroesa

ndPower.2.WhatdoesBiotechnologyandtheHumanGooddealwith?A.Waystoincreasehappiness.B.Culturaltraditionsandeverydayfeat

ures.C.Moreusesofbiotech.D.Powersofsuperheroes.3.Whatdothefourcourseshaveincommon?A.Theyareofthesamelevel.B.Theya

refreeofcharge.C.Theyareinstructor­led.D.Theybelongtothesamesubject.B篇Shaping,drying,glazingandfiring...Inlessthan5minutes,amin

ivaseonlymillimetersinsizestartstotakeshapeasviewerswatchon.Asthefounderofaminiatureceramicsstudio,WangWenhuane

verexpectedthathisworkswouldsurpriseviewersinChina,letalonethoseabroad,andthathisshortvideoswouldearnover45millionviewsand4.2millionlikeson

avideoapplication.HavingworkedinChina's“PorcelainCapital”JingdezheninEastChina'sJiangxiProvincefor14years,Wangsaidhehadonceseenthe

world'sbiggestceramicherebuthehadneverseenthesmallest,sohedecidedonedaytotrysomethingdifferent—makingmicropo

rcelain.Thingswerenoteasyinthebeginning,andmanypeopledoubtedhim.“TheycalledmecrazyandmockedmewhenIwenttof

actoriesandaskedthemtohelpmakeminiaturetoolsformetocreatemicropottery.Evenmywifedidnotsupportme,”Wangsaid.However,W

angdidnotgiveupandafterabouthalfayearofexperimentation,Wangfinallymademiniaturetoolsonhisownandwasablet

ocompletehisfirstminiatureporcelain—avase.AccordingtoWang,thekeytomakingaminiatureceramicworkisconcentrationandapairofsteadyhands.Af

ternumerousattempts,Wangfoundthatthesmallestworkshecouldgetwereabout2millimetersinsize.“Itwouldprobablymissmyoriginalintentionif

Imademicropotteryusingamicroscope,soIhavefocusedmoreattentiononmakingthesmallerpiecesmorebeautifulandcom

plex,”saidWang.ThesmallestvasethatWanghasmadeisabowlonly2millimeterstall,3millimeterswideand1millimeterthick.WangsaysheplanstoapplyfortheGuinne

ssWorldRecordsfortheworld'ssmallestpotterywork.4.WhatinspiredWangWenhuatomakemicroporcelain?A.Thehighexpectationsoftheviewers.B.Thepopularityofhi

svideosonavideoapplication.C.Hisdecisiontomakesomethingdifferent.D.Theresponsibilityofthefounderofthestudio.5.Whichwordsc

anbestdescribeWangWenhua?A.Ambitiousandwise.B.Brilliantandwealthy.C.Talentedandstubborn.D.Determinedandfocused.6.Whatplaysasignificantro

leinWangproducingaminiatureceramicwork?A.Usingamicroscopeinhiswork.B.Advancedtoolsmadebyhimself.C.Carryingoutnumerousexperiments.D

.Attentiononathingandsteadyhands.7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Art.B.Fashion.C.Education.D.Psychology.C篇CashDanielsspe

ndsseveralhourseveryweekcleaningupcansandbottlesintheriversnearhishomewithotherteenenvironmentalistsinChattanooga,TN.Together,th

eyhavecollectedmorethan1tonofaluminumcans,nearly1,000cansaweekforayear.InJanuary,heco­foundedaclubcalledTheCl

eanupKidswithhisbestfriend.Theproject'smission:toencouragekidstopickup1millionpoundsoftrashacrosstheglobebefo

retheendoftheyear.Danielssayshefirstdevelopedapassionforwildlifewhenhewas3.“AsfarbackasIcanremember,I'vealwayslovedanimals,”Danielssays.Mar

inelifeespeciallyinterestshim.Whenhebegandiscoveringtrashonwalksalongtheriverwithhisfamily,heimmediatelythoug

htofhisfavoriteseacreatures.Hismissionnowissavingtheearth'srivers,whichhepointsoutareevenmorepollutedthantheworld'soceans.“Eightyper

centoftheocean'strashcomesfromrivers,”hesays.In2019,headoptedthenameTheConservationKidonsocialmedia,andstartedpostingthingslikehowsomethingassim

pleasadesertedfacemaskcanentangle(缠住),choke,andkillturtles,birds,andfish.Maskwastehasincreasedabout9,000%sin

ce2019.Althoughhemostlyspeakstootherteens,Danielshasfoundthatadultsareoftenpersuadedbyhisargumentthatcleaningup,recycling,an

dgettingridofplasticoughttobeanegocentric(以自我为中心的)actforhumanity:whenplasticsbreakdown,theycanwindupinourdrinkingw

ater.Hehasmetwiththemayorofhiscity,andhisexperiencesofspeakingwithinfluentialgrown­upshaveconvincedhimthatadultscanchangetheirhabits.But,

intruth,theburdentosavetheplanethaslandedonchildrenlikehim.“Kidsmaybeasmallpercentofthepopulation,butwe're10

0%ofthefuture,”hesays.“Andwecansavetheworld.”8.WhatledtothebirthofDaniels'Project?A.Theinspirationfromhisbestfri

end.B.Thegoaltomakearolemodelforkids.C.Theconcernfortheoceanlife.D.Theideaofotherteenenvironmentalists.9.WhichcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?

A.Theocean'strashhasgrownrapidly.B.Theriverpollutionrequireslessattention.C.Maskwasteisthemajorcauseofriverpollution.D.Riverwastec

ontributesmosttotheocean'strash.10.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeCashDaniels?A.Optimisticandcreative.B.Caringandresponsible.C.Consid

erateandgenerous.D.Courageousanddevoted.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Grown­ups'selfishbehaviorsforhumanity.B.Ateenager

'scontributionstosavingthewaters.C.Ayoungster'sresponsibilitytoprotecttheworld.D.Teenenvironmentalists'effortstocleantheoceans.[答题区]题号123456789

1011答案二、完形填空Inayearofsadness,onefastfoodmanagerisdoingwhatshecantospreadamessageoflove.AprilDiDonnatoldacustomershe__1__himafterheorderedatthe__2__

wheresheworksinWashington.Threemonthslater,shehas__3__thousandsofpeople“Iloveyou.”“Toknowthatthelittlethree__4__couldmeansomuchto

somanypeople,it's__5__myheartwithsomuchmorelove,”DiDonnasaid.“Ihavebeen__6__thatifwejustloveeachother,theworldwo

uldbebetter.”Thelove__7__keptgoingandDiDonnastarted__8__howmanypeoplehavesaid“Iloveyou”back.About2,700customershave__9__tothemessages

inceOctober3.“Sometimespeopleare__10__,”DiDonnasaid.“ThenIjustexplainit.Ifpeoplecanhateforno__11__,whycan'tIlove?”DiDonnasaid.Onet

imeanelderlywomanwas__12__totears,andshesimplythankedDiDonnabeforesheleftthestore,“Thankyoufortellingmethatyouloveme.”ThecustomertoldDiDonn

athatherhusbandhad__13__.“Idon'thaveanyonetotellmethattheylovemeanymoreandthereisnoonetheretogivemea__14__,”thewomansaid

.DiDonnathenhuggedthewoman__15__.“WhenIgavethiswomanahug,shejustmeltedinmyarmsandstartedcrying,”DiDonnasaid.1.A.ne

ededB.lovedC.welcomedD.supported2.A.factoryB.hotelC.companyD.store3.A.askedB.demandedC.toldD.provided4.A.wordsB.lettersC.c

haractersD.sentences5.A.impressingB.strikingC.attractingD.filling6.A.proposedB.convincedC.suggestedD.confirmed7.A.routineB.scheduleC.theoryD.me

thod8.A.forgettingB.countingC.imagingD.considering9.A.returnedB.appealedC.repliedD.applied10.A.thankf

ulB.worriedC.anxiousD.curious11.A.opinionB.reasonC.answerD.condition12.A.movedB.occurredC.influencedD.excited13.A.turneddownB.give

noutC.takenoverD.passedaway14.A.hugB.jobC.favorD.present15.A.graduallyB.casuallyC.tightlyD.regularly[答题区]1~5________________6~10________________1

1~15________________

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