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2023—2024学年度（上）三校联考高一期末考试英语试题命题教师：审题教师：考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答题前请粘贴好条形码，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。2.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分。第一部分听力（共两节

，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wha

tdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Interesting.B.Wonderful.C.Boring.2.WhoteachesLisatomakebiscuits?A.Hergrandma.B.Hermother.C.TastyBakery.3.Whatdoesthemansu

ggestthewomando?A.Cooknewdishestonight.B.AsktheWoodswhattheywantfordinner.C.Tryoutnewdishesanotherday.4.W

heredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TheCentralLibrary.B.TheCentralMuseum.C.Nextstop.5.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Paintthewall.B

.Dothegardening.C.Paintthefrontdoor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.lnarestaurant.B.Inagym.C.lnacinema.7.Whydidthewomanjointheclub?A.Toma

kefriends.B.Tobecomeadesigner.C.Toloseweight.8.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?A.Tolistentothecoach.B.Totryatrainingprogramme.C.Togoonadiet.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.WheredoesDavehavedinneronFriday?A.Atthedorm.B.Athome.C.Intherestaurant.10.WhatlanguageisGinalearningnow?A.Spanish.B.English.C.Chin

ese.11.WhatdoesGinathinkofmostChinesedishes?A.Unbearable.B.Delicious.C.Delicate.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.

Healthydiet.B.Howtocookfood.C.Thefashionablefood.13.Whatdoesthewomanliketoeat?A.Vegetables.B.Peanuts.C.Cheesecake.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheprin

ciplesprovidedbythemagazine?A.Theyarenonsense.B.Shewilltrytofollowthem.C.Shedoesn'tlikethem.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whydidn'tJoegotoschoollas

tweek?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becauseheleftthecountry.C.Becausehepaidavisittohisgrandparents.16.Whatistherelatio

nshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.17.Whatwillthegirldotopreventherselffromc

atchingacold?A.Drinkmorewater.B.Stayawayfromthecrowd.C.Wearamask.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WheredoChenKai'sparentswork?A.lnalibrary.B.Ina

restaurant.C.lnahealthcentre.19.WhatdoweknowaboutthefoodprovidedintherestaurantrunbyChenKai'sfamily?A.

It'stastyandhealthy.B.ltdoesn’tcontainmeat.C.It'shighinfat.20.WhatdoweknowabouttheannualHealthyDietCompetition?A.ltisopentoadultsonly.B.ltfocuse

sonhealthyeatinghabits.C.ChenKai'sfamilywonthesecondprizethisyear.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYellowstoneNationalParkattractslotsofvisitorsalltheyearroundbecauseofitsuniquelandscapes.Butusuallythetourthere

isnotsocommonasyouthink.Socheckingtheinformationlistedbelowisamustwhileplanningyourtripandbeforeyouarrive.WeatherYello

wstone’sweathercanvaryquiteabit,eveninasingleday.Inthesummer,daytimehighscanexceed70°F(21℃),onlytodrop20ormoredegreeswhenathundersto

rmrollsthrough.Itcansnowduringanymonthoftheyear,andwinterlowsfrequentlydropbelow0°F(-18℃),especiallyatnight.Bringa

rangeofclothingoptions,includingawarmjacketandraingear,eveninthesummer.Fees&Passes1.Yellowstone(non-commercialvehicle)-$

35.002.Yellowstone(motorcycleorsnowmobile)-$30.003.Yellowstone(individualonfoot,bicycle,etc.)-$20.00CheekoutourFees&Passeswebpageto

learnmoreaboutentrancefees,annualpasses,andmore.VisitorCenterOpen9:00AM—5:00PMfromSundaytoSaturdayexceptT

hanksgiving.Hereyoucangatherparkinformation,orientyourselftotherestofthepark(includingroadconditions.andc

ampgroundandlodgeavailability),shopforsouvenirs,exploreexhibitstolearnmoreaboutthewildlifeandhistoryofY

ellowstone.ThisvisitorcenteralsohasfreeWi-Fi.Internet&CellularAccessPublicWiFiisavailable.FreepublicWi-Fiis

availableatAlbrightVisitorCenter(Mammoth).Wi-Fiisavailableatsomeparklodgesforregisteredguests.CheckathotelfrontdesksorinNPSYellowstoneappford

etails.Cellserviceisextremelylimited,withreceptiononlyavailableinornearmajordevelopedareas:MammothHotSprings,OldFaithful,WestThumbandGrantVillage,L

akeVillageandFishingBridge,CanyonVillagetoTowerJunction,andneartheWestEntrance.Insummer,serviceisoftenusedupinthesearea

s.21．HowdoesonevisitYellowstoneifheplanstosavemoneymost?A．Ridingabicycle.B．Drivingyourprivatecar.C．Drivingamotorcycle.D．Ridingasnowmobile.22．Whichoft

hefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Bringarangeofclothingoptionsisadvisable.B．Severalmeansoftransportisallowedto

entertheYellowstone.C．VisitorCenterisclosedonThanksgiving.D．Visitorscangetcellservicealltheyearround.23．Wheredoyo

uthinkthepassageisfrom?A．Atouristguidebook.B．Awebpage.C．Ascientificresearch.D．Anentertainmentmagazine.BForChinesestudentsnowadays

,nomatterwhatkindofschoolsthey’regoingto,theyhavetofacetheproblemoflearningEnglish.Allexaminationstheywanttopassrequire

themtopassEnglish.Examinationsforenteringfurthereducation,studyingabroadandevengraduatingfromcollegerequiresco

resinEnglishexaminations.Englishhasbecomethemostpopularcourseintutorialclassesandevenintheself-studyclassroom.Whennearlyallstudents’attentionis

focusedonEnglish,lookingatthesituationofourmotherlanguage,evenChineselinguistsgetconfusedaboutitsuse.Notonlyha

vemanynewwordsandphraseswhichareverypopularontheInternetstartedtofillineverycornerofthesociety,butcommonuseofChin

eseisfullofmistakesandmisunderstandings.UndersuchurgentsituationfortheChineselanguage,it’stimeforeveryChinesepersontostartprotectingourmothertongue

.Chinesehasthemostspeakersofanyworldlanguageandalsoisoneoftheoldestinhistory.Aroundtheworld,manycountrieshavestarted

learningChineseandChinesehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantforeignlanguagesinsomeforeigncountries.Besides,thereare2

82Confuciusinstitutionsin88countriesandregionsintheworldthatareteachingChinese.ThenumberofpeoplelearningChineseisabout50millionoutsi

deChina.ForthoseforeignersthataresocrazyaboutChineselanguage,whatkindofattitudeshouldtheChinesehave?Honestly

speaking,learningEnglishitselfshouldn’tbecriticized,andweneedtolearnEnglishtocommunicatewiththeworldtoshowourcultureandsocie

ty.However,itdoesn’tmakeanysensethattheimportanceofChineseisreplacedbyaforeignlanguageinanative’smind.It’sreallytimetoprotectourChineselanguage!Areyo

uready?24．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemainideaofthepassage?A．Languagestudyisaproblemoftheworld.B．It’

stimetoprotectChineselanguage.C．ChineseisbecomingmoreimportantthanEnglish.D．It’sunnecessaryforChinesepeopletolearnE

nglish.25．SomeChineselinguistsgetconfusedabouttheuseofChinesebecause________.A．moreandmorenewwordsareusedB．greatchangeshavetakenplaceinChi

neseC．theycouldnotunderstandnetworkvocabularyD．therearetoomanymistakesandmisunderstandings26．Thewriterdescribesthe

situationofEnglishinChinasoasto________.A．explainhowpopularEnglishisB．provetheimportanceofEnglishC．remindustoc

oncernthesituationofChineseD．encourageustouseChineseratherthanEnglish27．Accordingtothepassage,weshouldlearnEnglishto___

_____.A．introduceourcultureandsocietytotheworldB．buildmoreConfuciusinstitutionsabroadC．studyabroadtogetfurthereducationD．getpromotedinyourfavo

ritejobsCIspentmychildhoodcollectingandpressingfour-leafclovers（三叶草）intobooksatmymother'shouse.Istartedwithbi

gcloth-and-leather-boundbooks.WhenIranoutofboundvolumes，IbegantoslipmytreasuresintoanythingIcouldfind，such

asoldfictionpaperbacksandcookbooks.Thesameistrueinmyhousetoday.Shakeabook，andatreasurejustmightfallintoyourhand.Afewyearsago

，inNovaScotia，myhusbandandIpulledofftheroadforapicnic.Thegroundwasthickwithclovers.Someshootshadfour，five，orevensixleaves.Il

inedthemuponthepicnictabletoadmire.Tome，itwassimple.Thedifferencesintheirshapesmadethemstandout，breakingtheprettypatternofthecommoncloverswith

threeperfectleaves.Twosummersback，whilewaitingforanairportshuttleinMunich，Ifoundatinyfour-leafcloverinatrafficcircleandputitin

mypassport.Onthewayhome，myhusbandandIwereupgradedtobusinessclass.Allofmyfriendsowedittotheclover.Ithinkit'ssomelikelythatwe

wereupgradedbecauseaflightwaspostponed，whichleftustrappedintwocitiesforseveralhours.Peopledisagreeaboutwhethertheluckcomesforfindingorpossessingac

lover.Somebelievethattheluckislostifthefour-leafcloverisshowntosomebodyelse，whileothersthinkthattheluckdoublesifitisgivenaway.Ibeliev

ethatpositivityiscompoundedbysharing.Ifeelluckytofindthecloverssooften，butIdon'tthinktheyinfluencemylifeanymorethanitdoesto

shareanythingalittlespecialwithafriendorastranger.28．Whatwastheauthor'shobbyasachild？A．Keepingfour-le

afclovers.B．Collectingdifferentkindsofbooks.C．Readingalotofleather-boundbooks.D．Decoratinghermother'shousewithvarioustreas

ures.29．Whatdidtheauthordowhenshehadapicnic？A．Shepickedsomeextraordinaryclovers.B．Sheclearedaroadfullycoveredwithcl

overs.C．ShedecidedtostayinNovaScotiatoenjoyclovers.D．Shedamagedsomeprettykindsofconventionalclovers.30．Whatresu

ltedintheauthor'sbeingupgradedtobusinessclass？A．Thefriends'help.B．Theflightdelay.C．Herhusband'scompany.D．Herpasspor

twiththetinyfour-leafclover.31．Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext？A．Toadvisereaderstolookforclovers.B．

Toencouragereaderstosharewithothers.C．Toshowreaderstheinfluenceofgoodluck.D．Totellreadersthewaysofkeepingclovers.DPlantsgrowwellwith

enoughsunshineandwater.However,putinunfortunateconditions,theyhavenochoicebuttodie.Butwhatifplantscouldrelocatetobetterplaces?Itwasthisque

stionthatSunTianqi,founderofaChineseroboticsfirmVincross,askedhimselfwhilewatchingadeadsunflower.“Ithoughtifitcouldhavetakena30-foo

twalkoutoftheshadowtowheretheothersunflowerswere,itwouldhavelivedhealthily,”hesaid.Hedecidedthentobuildarobotthatwouldletplantsdojusttha

t.Theresearcherstookoneofhiscompany’straditionalHEXArobotmodelsandbuilta“flowerpot,”whichreplacedHEXA’sshell.HEXAisas

ix-leggedrobotthatcomescompletewithallthenecessarysensors.Theimpressiveplantrobotcanchase(追逐)thesun,hideforshelter,andperformafunnydanceto

indicateitisthirsty.Tianqiconcluded,“Plantsarepassive.Nomatteriftheyarebeingcut,bitten,burnedorpulledfromtheearth,orwhentheylacksunshine,water,orar

etoohotorcold,heywillholdstillandtakewhateverishappeningtothem.Theyhavethefewestdegreesoffreedomamongallthecreatureinnature.This

issimplythesettingthatnaturegivestoplants.Ihopethatthisprojectcanbringsomeinspirationtotherelationshipbetweentechnologyandbadnatur

alsettings.”32．WhatdoesTianqisayabouttheplants?A．Someplantscannotsurviveinbadsurroudings.B．Someplant

schasethesuntoacquireshelter.C．Plantshavealifecyclelikehumans.D．Plantsareimportanttotheenvironment.3

3．WhatinspiredTianqitobuildaplantrobot?A．Hisenvironmentalawareness.B．Hisloveforsunflowers.C．Abrokenflowerpot.D

．Adeadflower.34．Whatdoweknowabouttheplantrobot?A．Itissolar-powered.B．Itcarriesplantstomove.C．Itfeedsnutrientstoplants.D．Itof

fersgrowersusefultips.35．What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Hisrobotneedsmuchimprovement.B．Technologycans

ethumanbeingsfree.C．Hisrobothasmanyusefulfutureapplications.D．Technologycanremovenaturaldisadvantages.二、七选五第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分

）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多项为多余选项。Goingcampingisoneofthebestwaystogetintouchwithnatureandenjoythe

beautifuloutdoors.However,thoroughplansbeforeacampingtripmaybeboring.Justfollowthesesimplecampingsuggestionstomakeyourtripsafeandr

ewarding.Choosingasuitabletent36Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoconsiderationthenumberofcampersaswellasthecampingequipment(设备

)necessaryforyourtrip.Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment.37ImportanceoffoodWhilecamping,youwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyou

enoughenergyforyouroutdooractivities.38Youshoulduseatwo-burnerstovetodoallyourcooking.Insistonsimplecookingduringyourtriptoreducecookingtime.E

noughsleep.Allcampersshouldhaveenoughsleepduringthenight.Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedayssoyounee

dtohaveenoughwarmclothestofeelcomfortabletosleepduringthenight.39Extraairmattresses(气垫)maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorecomfort

able.40Keepthesecampingsuggestionsinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.A．Whenbuyingasleepingbag,checkt

hatyoufeelcomfortableinit.B．Thebestcampingtripsbelongtothosepeoplewhopreparethebest.C．Thecomfortlevelinatentdeterminesthes

uccessofacampingtrip.D．Thusyoumusthaveanefficientarrangementforyourfoodpreparation.E．Ifyouhaveahabittoeatinbe

d,youmightnotdoitduringcamping.F．Thesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldconsiderwhenchoosingatent.G．

Itwilldestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon’thaveenoughmoney.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15

分）Whitecloudsfilledthesky.DadwrappedthepicnicfoodandOlivialaybackontheblanket,41theamazingsky.“Dad,that

42overtherelookslikearhinoceros(犀牛)!There’sahorn(角),twoearsandalongtail.”Oliviasaid.“Isthere?Ican’tseeit.”Dad43andsho

okhishead.“Oh,look,Dad.Thatcloudlookslikeapenguin.”Oliviaturnedtoherfather.“Doyouseeany44intheclouds,Dad?”“Iseeaturkey.”Hepulledhercloserwithhiswarm

hands.“Onecouldseemorebecausethereisa45intheclouds.”“Dad,youcanseeone46youwant.Iseeafightinglion,arunninggiraffeandaflyingbird.”Dadreached

forthe47basket.“I’msorrytostopourfun,48itlookslikerain.Cloudsdon’tgetbigbeforethey’regoingtodroprainonus.”A49fellonOlivi

a’sforehead.“You’reright,Dad.I’ll50theblanketandotherthings.”Thetworushedforthe51.OntheirwayhomeOliviastaredoutofthewindow.“Istheskyalwaystha

t52beforeastorm,Dad?”“Beautyisintheeyeofthe53,mylittleangel.It’s54thattherearesomepeoplewhowouldneve

rhaveseenarhinocerosoraturkeyinclouds.Theworldisfresheachday.”“Theworldisactuallynice,”hewhisperedandsawthedelightfuldanceofthedropsofrai

n.Atthemoment,Oliviashouted,“Thegoldenblanketlookslikeadesert.”Obviouslyshefellintoanother55world.41．A．greetingB．seekingC．admiri

ngD．drawing42．A．planeB．sunC．cloudD．mountain43．A．struggledB．sighedC．addedD．screamed44．A．paintingsB．charactersC．figuresD．animals

45．A．worldB．zooC．cartoonD．film46．A．ifB．unlessC．untilD．though47．A．picnicB．goldenC．wetD．heavy48．A．soB．andC．butD．or49．A．ki

ssB．cloudC．tearD．raindrop50．A．layB．expandC．coverD．collect51．A．houseB．carC．treeD．shade52．A．bigB．coolC．beautifulD．rainy53．A．beholderB．helperC．author

D．keeper54．A．trueB．pitifulC．oddD．typical55．A．imaginaryB．innerC．impressiveD．illustrative第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形

式。Atthe2020TokyoOlympicGames,China’ssprinter(短跑运动员)SuBingtianmadehistoryby56(become)thefirstChineseathle

te(运动员)tomakeittothefinalofmen’s100mOlympicevent.“I’mvery57(excite)tobeinthe100mfinal.Steppingonthetrackh

asrealizedmydream.”Susaidaftertherace.Suhasset58Asianrecordof9.83seconds,59isalsothebestperformancefortheChineseontheworldstage.“

London2012wasmyfirstOlympics.Iwasjustayoungmaneagertobecomeoneofthetop60(athlete).61(lucky),perseverance(坚持)helpsmeprepa

re62thegameandwithmydetermination,Imakemydreamcometrue.IfeelmoreconfidentthanIusedtobe.Itisabreakthroughforme63(complete)thesemi-fin

alatthattime.”Becauseofhisexcellentperformance,Su,titledthe“Asianflyingman”,waschosenastheflag-bearerfortheChinesedelegationattheclosingceremonyofthe

gamesonAug8.Su’sgreatsuccess64(inspire)moreChineseathletesandteenagerstoimprove65(they)sinceheloweredtheAsian100mrecordto9.83seconds.第四部分写作（

共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike总说学习太忙而没有时间锻炼身体。最近天气变化无常，他生病了。请你给他写一封电子邮件，对他表示关心并建议他加强锻炼。要点如下：1.对朋友

表示关心；2.加强锻炼的好处和建议；3.表示祝愿。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,______________________________________________________________

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_______Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Bobbywasgettingcoldsittingoutinhisbackyardinthesnow.Bobby

didn’twearboots;orrather,hedidn’townany.Thethinsneakersheworehadafewholesinthemandtheydidapoorjobofkeepi

ngoutthecold.Bobbyhadbeeninhisbackyardforaboutanhouralready.Tryashemight,hecouldnotcomeupwithanideaforhismother’sChristmasgift.Heshookh

isheadashethought,“Thisisuseless.EvenifIdocomeupwithanidea,Idon’thaveanymoneyforagift.”Wipingtearsfromhiseyes

,Bobbystartedwalkingdowntothestreetwheretheshopswere.Itwasn’teasybeingsixwithoutafather,especiallywhenheneededamantotalkto.Bobbywalkedfromshoptosh

op,lookingintoeachdecoratedwindow.Everythingseemedsobeautifulbutsooutofreach.ItwasstartingtogetdarkandBobbyreluctantlyturnedtowalkhomewhensuddenlyhi

seyescaughttheglimmer(微光)ofthesettingsun’sraysreflectingonsomethingontheroadside.Hereacheddownanddiscoveredashinydime(10美分硬币).Neverbeforehasanyonefel

taswealthyasBobbydidatthatmoment.Asheheldhisnewly-foundtreasure,warmthspreadthroughouthisentirebodyandhewalkedin

tothefirststore.Hisexcitementquicklyturnedcoldwhensalespersontoldhimthathecouldnotbuyanythingwithonlyadime.Hesawaflowershopandwentinsidetow

aitinline.Whentheshopowneraskedifhecouldhelphim,Bobbypresentedthedimeandaskedifhecouldbuyoneflowerfo

rhismother’sChristmasgift.TheshopownerlookedatBobbyandhisofferingten-cent.ThenheputhishandonBobby’sshoulder,saying,“Youjustwaither

eandI’llseewhatIcandoforyou.”ThesoundofthedoorclosingasthelastcustomerleftpulledBobbybacktoreality.Allaloneintheshop,Bobbybegantofeelal

oneandafraid.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Eventuallytheshopownercameoutandmovedtothecounter._________________

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_____Withthebunchofbeautifulrosesinhishands,Bobbybackedoffandthenturnedandran.____________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________第一部分:听力1.B2.B3.C4.B5.B6.B7.C8.B

9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.B15.A16.C17.C18.B19.A20.BText1W:HaveyouseenthefilmAquaman?M:Yes,it'sfantastic.Youwillbeimpressedbythespecialvisualeff

ects.Text2M:Thesebiscuitsaredelicious,Lisa!AretheyfromTastyBakery?W:Actually,mymummadethem.Mygrandmataughthertobakewhenshewasalittlegi

rl.I'mlearningitfrommymumnow.Text3w:Iwanttotryoutsomenewrecipestonight.M:Well,Iloveyourcooking,butyouknowtheWoodsareco

mingfordinner.Maybeyoucouldpickanotherdaytoexperiment.Text4W:Excuseme.DoesthisbusgototheCentralMuseum?M:No,itgoestotheCentral

Library.YoucantransfertotheNo.26atthenextstop.Text5W:Areyougoingtopaintthefrontdoorthisafternoon?M:No.I'mgoingtoweedthegarden.Text6W:Ijustjoinedthe

healthclub.Howlongdoyouthinkitwouldtakemetolose20pounds?M:Losingweightneedsmanysteps.Toomuchexpectationcoulddomoreharmthangood.W

:Then,howcouldIloseweightgradually?M:Youneedasystematictrainingprogramme.W:OK.I'lljustdowhatyousay.M:That'snotthebestway.Weneedtowork

togethertodecidewhatkindofprogrammewillhelpyouloseweight.W:OK.Text7W:Hi,Dave.Ithoughtyoualwayshavedinneratthedorm.M:Hi,Gina.Mostofthetimeldo,butatwee

kendsIliketogoout.W:ItseemsthatyoulikeSpanishfood.M:MymotherisSpanish,soloftenhaveSpanishfoodathome.What

aboutyou?W:Chinesefoodismynewfavourite.I'malsolearningChineselanguage.M:Really?ItastedGongBaoChickenonce.It'samazing!W:Yes,ilike

it,too.TherearesomanydeliciousChinesedishesandIwishtotrythemall.M:WhichChinesedishdoyoulikebest?W:DefinitelytheS

ichuanhotpot.It'squitetasty.Thespicyflavourmightbeabittoomuchforsomepeople,butIjustwanttohaveiteveryday!Text8M:Lookatt

his.Thismagazinehassomeguidelinesforahealthydiet.W:Letmesee.I'mtryingtolearnmoreaboutnutritiontokeephealthy.M:Yes,l'venoticedthat.Here'

sadietitsuggests.W:Oh,Ihatethesevegetables,peanuts...Ijustwanttohaveapieceofcheesecake.M:Butitishighinfat.

Youjustcan'thavetoomuch.Look,itgivesyoutheprinciplesofgoodnutrition.W:Well,theseareuseful.I'lltrytofollowthem.Text9W:Joe,1didn'tseeyouaroundlas

tweek.What'swrong?M:Icaughtacold.W:Oh,sorrytohearit.Howdoyoufeelnow?M:Stillhaveasorethroat,butmuchbette

r.W:Gladtohearthat.M:DidImissmuchofthelesson?W:Well,youdidn't.Wewerejustreviewingwhatwehadlearnt.Ifyounee

d,youcanborrowmynotes.lfyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetoaskme.M:Thanks.Oh,andbytheway,Ihearquiteafewpeoplehavecaughtacoldrecently.Takecareofyoursel

f,too.W:1will,thanks.I'llwearamaskwhenlgoout.Text10MynameisChenKai.I'm16yearsold.Mygrandparentsrunarestaurantan

dmyparentsfollowintheirfootsteps.SoitisnotstrangethatIlovecooking,too.Ourrestaurantnotonlyfocusesonthetasteof

foodbutalsoprovidescustomerswithhealthyfood.Weoftentalkabouttheimportanceofhealthyeating.Wehavebeenworkingonnewdisheswithlessfa

tandsaltsincehigh-fatandhigh-saltfoodcancausemanyhealthproblems.Wealsohavesomespecialswhichusevegetablestoreplacemeatbuttasteequallydelicious.Nowa

days,healthydietisgettingmoreattentionofthepublicandsomeactivitiesareheldtopromotehealthyeatinghabits.TheannualHealthyDietCompetitionisoneofthem.

Ourfamilywonthefirstprizethisyear,andnowlamevenmoredeterminedtopreparehealthyfoodforourcustomerswhenIgrowup.21．A22．D23．B【导

语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石公园旅游的一些信息。21．细节理解题。根据文章Fees&Passes部分“1.Yellowstone(non-commercialvehicle)-$35.002.Yellowstone(motorcycleorsnowmobi

le)-$30.003.Yellowstone(individualonfoot,bicycle,etc.)-$20.00(费用和通行证1.黄石公园（非商用车辆）——$35.002.黄石公园（摩托车或雪地摩托）——$30.003.黄石公园（个人步行，自行车

等）——$20.00)”可知步行或骑自行车可以节省最多的钱。故选A项。22．细节理解题。根据文章Weather部分“Bringarangeofclothingoptions,includingawarmj

acketandraingear,eveninthesummer.(带上一系列的衣服，包括保暖夹克和雨具，即使是在夏天。)”可知去黄石公园一定要带上各种各样的衣服，所以A项正确；由Fees&Passes部分“1.Yellow

stone(non-commercialvehicle)-$35.002.Yellowstone(motorcycleorsnowmobile)-$30.003.Yellowstone(individualonfoot,bicycle,etc.)-$20

.00(费用和通行证1.黄石公园（非商用车辆）——$35.002.黄石公园（摩托车或雪地摩托）——$30.003.黄石公园（个人步行，自行车等）——$20.00)”可知有几种交通方式可以进入黄石公园，所以B项正确；根据VisitorCenter部分“Open9:00A

M—5:00PMfromSundaytoSaturdayexceptThanksgiving.(9:00AM—5:00PM周日到周六感恩节除外)”可知感恩节期间旅游中心不开放，所以C项正确；根据文章最后一段“Cellservi

ceisextremelylimited,withreceptiononlyavailableinornearmajordevelopedareas:MammothHotSprings,OldFaithful,WestThumbandGrantVillage,LakeVillageandFis

hingBridge,CanyonVillagetoTowerJunction,andneartheWestEntrance.Insummer,serviceisoftenusedupintheseareas.(手机服务非常有限，只有在主要发达地区或附近才有信号：猛犸温泉，老忠实，西拇指和格兰

特村，湖村和钓鱼桥，峡谷村到塔交界处，以及西入口附近。在夏天，这些地区的服务经常耗尽。)”可知手机服务不是全年都可用，所以D项不对。故选D项。23．推理判断题。根据文章Fees&Passes部分“CheekoutourFees

&Passeswebpagetolearnmoreaboutentrancefees,annualpasses,andmore.(浏览我们的收费和通行证网页了解更多关于入场费，年卡等信息。)”可知文章出自一个网页。故选B项。24．B25．D26．C

27．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如今，世界上许多国家的人开始学习汉语。但是，随着网络等科技的发展和英语的普及，人们使用汉语时语病逐渐增多，这使汉语言学家感到焦虑。24．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“It’sreallytimetoprotectourChines

elanguage!(是时候保护我们的中文了！)”及全文可知，文章循序渐进地阐述了汉语目前面临的困境，所以是时候保护中文了。故选B。25．细节理解题。根据第二段“NotonlyhavemanynewwordsandphraseswhichareverypopularontheInternet

startedtofillineverycornerofthesociety,butcommonuseofChineseisfullofmistakesandmisunderstandings.(不仅许多在互联网上非常流行

的新词和短语开始充斥社会的每一个角落，而且常见的中文用法充满了错误和误解。)”可知，现在人们在使用汉语时出现很多错误和误解，这使汉语言学家感到困惑。故选D。26．推理判断题。根据第三段“UndersuchurgentsituationfortheChinesel

anguage,it’stimeforeveryChinesepersontostartprotectingourmothertongue.(在如此紧急的情况下对于汉语来说，是每个中国人开始保护母语的时候了。)”结合第四、五段大意，可推断本文

主要提出了应该保护汉语这一观点，提及国内英语学习情况就是为了提醒我们在学习外语的同时，也不要忽视了本国语言。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据第五段段“Honestlyspeaking,learningEnglishitselfshouldn’tbecriticized,andwenee

dtolearnEnglishtocommunicatewiththeworldtoshowourcultureandsociety.”(老实说，学习英语本身不应该受到批评，我们需要学习英语来与世界交流，以展

示我们的文化和社会。)”可知，作者认为我们应该学习英语，从而向世界介绍我们的文化和社会。故选A。28．A29．A30．B31．B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了寻找四叶的三叶草给作者带来的启示。28．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I

spentmychildhoodcollectingandpressingfour-leafclovers（三叶草）intobooksatmymother'shouse”（我的童年是在母亲家收集四叶的三叶草并把它们压在书里度过的）可知，作者小时候的爱好是保存四叶的三叶草。故选A项。29．推理判断题

。根据文章第二段“Thegroundwasthickwithclovers.Someshootshadfour，five，orevensixleaves.Ilinedthemuponthepicnictabletoadmire.（地面长满了三叶草，一些嫩枝

上有四瓣、五瓣甚至六瓣三叶草，我把三叶草铺在桌子上以供欣赏）可知，作者野餐时摘了一些特别的三叶草。故选A项。30．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Onthewayhome，myhusbandandIwereupgradedt

obusinessclass.Allofmyfriendsowedittotheclover.Ithinkit'ssomelikelythatwewereupgradedbecauseaflightwaspostponed”（在回

家的路上，我和丈夫被提升到商务舱。我所有的朋友都把它归功于三叶草。我想我们可能是因为航班延误而升级到商务舱）可知，作者升到商务舱并不是因为三叶草，而是因为航班被延误了。故选B项。31．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Ibelievethatpositivityiscompoundedbysharin

g.Ifeelluckytofindthecloverssooften，butIdon'tthinktheyinfluencemylifeanymorethanitdoestoshareanythingalittlespecialwithafriendor

astranger.”（我认为分享的话，积极会增多。我感觉很幸运能经常发现四叶三叶草，但是，我觉得它们不会影响我的生活，就像是当我和朋友或陌生人进行一次特别的分享时一样，）可知，作者写短文的目的是鼓励读者与他人分享。故选

B项。32．A33．D34．B35．D【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国一位机器人专家创造了一个机器人，可以帮助改善植物的生长环境。32．推理判断题。根据第二段中““Ithoughtifitcouldhavetakena30-footwalkoutoftheshadowtowher

etheothersunflowerswere,itwouldhavelivedhealthily,”hesaid.(“我想，如果它能从阴凉处走到30英尺其他向日葵生长的地方，它就能健康地活着，”他说。)”和第一段“However

,putinunfortunateconditions,theyhavenochoicebuttodie.(然而，在不幸的条件下，植物别无选择，只能死亡。)”可知，植物在恶劣的生长环境中会死，Tianqi认为，如果把他的向日葵从阴凉处搬出来，搬到其他向日葵生长的地方，它就能健康地活着，由此可

推知，Tianqi认为一些植物不能在恶劣的环境中生存，故选A。33．细节理解题。根据第二段中““Ithoughtifitcouldhavetakena30-footwalkoutoftheshadowtowheretheothersunflowerswere

,itwouldhavelivedhealthily,”hesaid.(“我想，如果它能从阴凉处走到30英尺其他向日葵生长的地方，它就能健康地活着，”他说。)”和第三段中“Hedecidedthentobuildarobotthatwouldletplantsdojustthat.(于是他决

定制造一个机器人，让植物可以做到这一点。)”可知，Tianqi的向日葵在恶劣的环境中死了，所以他决定制造一个机器人能将植物搬到好的环境中去，所以说，Tianqi的向日葵死了，这启发他制造一个植物机器人，故选D。34．推理判断题。根据第二段中““Ithoughtifitcouldh

avetakena30-footwalkoutoftheshadowtowheretheothersunflowerswere,itwouldhavelivedhealthily,”hesaid.(“我想，如果它能从阴凉处走到30英尺其他

向日葵生长的地方，它就能健康地活着，”他说。)”，第三段中““Hedecidedthentobuildarobotthatwouldletplantsdojustthat.(于是他决定制造一个机器人，让植物可以做到这一点。)”和第四段中“Theimpre

ssiveplantrobotcanchase(追逐)thesun,hideforshelter,andperformafunnydancetoindicateitisthirsty.(令人印象深刻的植物机器人可以追逐太阳，躲藏起来，并表演一个有趣的舞蹈，以表明它口渴了。)”可推知，植物机器

人能帮助移动植物，将其搬到较好的环境中去，故选B。35．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Tianqiconcluded,“Plantsarepassive.Nomatteriftheyarebeingcut,bitten,burnedorpulledfromtheearth,orwhentheyla

cksunshine,water,oraretoohotorcold,heywillholdstillandtakewhateverishappeningtothem.Theyhavethefewestdegreeso

ffreedomamongallthecreatureinnature.Thisissimplythesettingthatnaturegivestoplants.Ihopethatthisprojectcanbringsomeinspirationtotherelationship

betweentechnologyandbadnaturalsettings.(Tianqi总结道:“植物是被动的。无论它们是被切割，被咬，烧被或从土里拔出来，或当它们缺乏阳光，水，或太热或太冷，它们将保持

不动，并接受任何事情发生在它们身上。它们的自由度是自然界所有生物中最低的。这就是大自然赋予植物的环境。我希望这个项目能给科技和不良自然环境之间的关系带来一些启发。)”可知，植物是被动的，它们的生存环境有时很恶劣，而科技能

帮助改善植物的生存环境，消除大自然赋予植物的一些不好的环境，故选D。36．F37．C38．D39．A40．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。去露营是接触大自然和享受户外美景的最好方式之一。然而，露营旅行前的详细计划可能会很无聊。文章介绍了一些露营建议。只要遵循

这些简单的露营建议，你的旅行就会安全和有意义。36．根据下文“Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoconsiderationthenumbe

rofcampersaswellasthecampingequipment(设备)necessaryforyourtrip.(在决定你的帐篷的大小时，你应该考虑到露营者的数量以及你旅行所需要的露营设备)”可知，本句主要是具体说明选择帐篷需要考虑的因素：尺寸。故F

项“选择帐篷时，尺寸是最重要的考虑因素”符合语境，故选F。37．根据上文“Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment.(帐篷里应该有足够的地方放置露营设备)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明帐篷

里应该有足够的地方放置露营设备的原因：帐篷的舒适度决定了露营旅行的成败。故C项“帐篷的舒适度决定了露营旅行的成败”符合语境，故选C。38．根据上文“Whilecamping,youwillneedenoughfood

togiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdooractivities.(在露营的时候，你需要足够的食物来为你的户外活动提供足够的能量)”可知，上文提到要准备足够的食物，本句与上文构成因果关系，继续说明食物的准备工作，故D项“因此，你必须对你的食物准备有一个有效的安排”符合语

境。关键词Thus（因此）表示因果关系，将上下文联系在一起。故选D。39．根据上文“Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedayssoyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothesto

feelcomfortabletosleepduringthenight.(晚上通常比白天凉爽，所以你需要有足够的暖和的衣服，晚上睡觉时感觉舒服)”以及下文“Extraairmattresses(气垫)maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbe

dmorecomfortable.(额外的气垫可能包括在你的露营设备，使你的床更舒适)”可知，前后文提到了睡觉要感觉舒服，可知本句是在说明确保舒适的方式：睡袋。故A选项“买睡袋的时候，确保你在里面觉得舒服”符合语境，故选A。40．根据下文“Keepthese

campingsuggestionsinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.(记住这些露营建议，确保你已经做好充分的准备享受你的露营之

旅)”可知，最后一段再次强调野营准备工作的重要性，故B项“最好的野营旅行属于那些准备最好的人”符合语境，该项中的prepare与下文的arefullyprepared相吻合。故选B。41．C42．C43．B44．D45．B46．A47．A48．C49．D50．D51．B52．

C53．A54．B55．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了奥利维娅和爸爸野餐后进行的一番对话，他们在大雨来临前的这番对话表明：像孩子一样以柔美之心看待万物，整个世界都是美好的。41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：爸爸把野餐食物包起来，奥利维娅躺在毛毯上，欣赏着美妙的天空。A.

greeting问候；B.seeking寻找；C.admiring欣赏；D.drawing画。根据上文“Olivialaybackontheblanket”及下文“theamazingsky”可知，奥利维娅躺在毛毯上，欣赏着美妙的天空，故选C。42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸，那边的云

看起来像犀牛！A.plane飞机；B.sun太阳；C.cloud云彩、乌云；D.mountain山。根据下文“Oh,look,Dad.Thatcloudlookslikeapenguin.”可知，奥利维娅说一块白云看起来像犀牛

，故选C。43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“有吗？我没看到。”爸爸叹了口气，摇了摇头。A.struggled挣扎；B.sighed叹气；C.added补充；D.screamed尖叫。根据下文“shookhishead”可知，爸爸叹了口气，摇了摇头，故选B。44．考查

名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸，你能看到云彩里的动物吗？A.paintings画作；B.characters人物角色；C.figures图形；D.animals动物。上文提到的rhinoceros和penguin以及下文的turkey都是动物，故选D。45．考查名词

词义辨析。句意：人们可以看到更多，因为云彩里有一个动物园。A.world世界；B.zoo动物园；C.cartoon漫画；D.film电影。根据上文提到的rhinoceros、penguin和turkey以及下文的“Iseeafightinglion,arunninggiraffeand

aflyingbird.”可知，这些都是动物园里的动物，故选B。46．考查连词词义辨析。句意：爸爸，如果你想的话，你也会看到（一种动物）。我看到一只搏斗的狮子，一只奔跑的长颈鹿和一只飞翔的鸟。A.if如果；B.unles

s除非；C.until直到；D.though尽管。根据下文“youwant”可知此处表示“如果你想的话”，故选A。47．考查形容词/名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸伸手去拿野餐篮。A.picnic野餐；B.golden金色的；C.

wet湿的；D.heavy沉的。根据第一段中的picnicfood可知此处指装野餐食物的野餐篮，故选A。48．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我不想停止我们的娱乐活动，但看起来要下雨了。A.so所以；B.and并且；C.but但是；D.or否

则。根据句意，“I’msorrylostopourfun”与“itlookslikerain”之间是转折关系，故选C。49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个雨点落在奥利维娅的额头上。“你说得对，爸爸。我来收拾毯子

和其他东西。”A.kiss吻；B.cloud乌云；C.tear眼泪；D.raindrop雨点。根据上文“itlookslikerain”可知，一个雨点落在奥利维娅的额头上，故选D。50．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.

lay铺放；B.expand扩大；C.cover覆盖；D.collect收集。根据上文“itlookslikerain”以及下文“theblanketandotherthings”可知，马上要下雨了，要收拾起野餐用具，

故选D。51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：父女俩向汽车跑去。在回家的路上，奥利维娅盯着窗外。“爸爸，暴风雨来临前的天空总是那么美吗？A.house房子；B.car车；C.tree树；D.shade阴凉处。根据下文“O

ntheirwayhomeOliviastaredoutofthewindow”可知，父女俩向汽车跑去，然后开车回家，故选B。52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.big大的；B.cool凉爽的；C.beautiful美丽的；D.rainy下雨的。根

据第一段中的“theamazingsky”可知此处指“美丽的天空”，故选C。53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：美存在于旁观者眼中（情人眼里出西施），我的小天使。A.beholder旁观者；B.helper帮手；C.author作者；D.ke

eper看护者。Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder是英文谚语，情人眼里出西施，此处指“以柔美之心看待万物，整个世界都是美好的”，故选A。54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令人遗憾的是，有

些人永远不会在云中看到犀牛或火鸡。A.true真的、对的；B.pitiful遗憾的；C.odd反常的；D.typical典型的。根据下文“therearesomepeoplewhowouldneverha

veseenarhinocerosoraturkeyinclouds”可知，有些人永远不会在云中看到犀牛或火鸡，这是令人遗憾的，故选B。55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：此时，奥利维亚喊道：“金毯看起来像沙漠。”显然，她陷入了另一个令人印象深刻的世界。A.imaginary虚构的；B.inner内

部的；C.impressive给人印象深刻的；D.illustrative图解的。根据上文“Thegoldenblanketlookslikeadesert.”可知此处指“一个令人印象深刻的世界”，故选C。56．becoming57．excited58．an59．which60．

athletes61．Luckily62．for63．tocomplete64．hasinspired65．themselves【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了中国短跑运动员苏炳添挺进男子100米短跑项目的决赛

，创造了历史。他的成功来源于坚持和坚毅的品格，并将激励更多中国健儿勇创新的傲人战绩。56．考查非谓语动词。句意：2020年东京奥运会上，中国的短跑运动员苏炳添成为晋级男子100米田径决赛的首位中国运动员，从而创造了历史。由空格前的介词by可知，该空格处应

填写动名词形式becoming作宾语，故填becoming。57．考查形容词。句意：我非常兴奋能够挺进100米决赛。该空格处作表语修饰主语，主语为人，故应使用ed结尾的形容词excited来修饰人的感觉，excited

意为“兴奋的”，故填excited。58．考查冠词。句意：苏炳添已经创造了田径这个项目9.83秒的亚洲纪录。record是可数名词，表泛指，前面需加不定冠词，Asian是元音音素开头，因此不定冠词用an，故填an。59．考查定语从

句。句意：这也是中国运动员在世界大赛上取得的最好成绩。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词“Asianrecordof9.83seconds”是物，因此空格处用关系代词which，故填which。60．考查名词的复数。句意：2012年伦敦奥运会是我第一次参加奥运会。oneof后

跟名词的复数，故填athletes。61．考查副词。句意：幸运的是，一直的坚持帮助我为这次比赛做好了准备。该句首处应填写副词luckily，修饰全句，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Luckily。62．考查介词。句意：幸运的是，一直的坚持帮助我为这次比赛做好了准备。preparefors

th.为固定搭配，意为“为……做准备”。故填for。63．考查非谓语动词。句意：对我来说，当时完成半决赛已经是一次突破了。Itisadj.forsbtodosth为it作形式主语的固定句型，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”，不定式是真正的主语，故填tocomplete。

64．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：从苏炳添将亚洲男子100米短跑项目的纪录缩短至9.83秒那一刻起，苏炳添的巨大成功已经激励着更多中国运动员和青少年努力提升自己。由句中的since引导的从句可知，该处谓语动词应使用现在完成时，且主语为单数，与谓语动词构成主动关系，故填hasinspire

d。65．考查代词。句意：从苏炳添将亚洲男子100米短跑项目的纪录缩短至9.83秒那一刻起，苏炳添的巨大成功会激励着更多中国运动员和青少年努力提升他们自己。根据句意可知，激励着更多中国运动员和青少年努力提升他们自己，故应使用反身

代词作宾语，they的反身代词是themselves，故填themselves。书面表达DearMike,IamsorrytohearthatyouhavebeenillthesedaysandI’mreallyconcernedaboutyourhealth.Youarealwayssayi

ngthatyouaresobusystudyingthatyoucan’tspareanytimeforexercise.Actually,lackofexerciseisharmfultoyourhealth.Inmyopinion,itwi

llbebeneficialtoyourhealthifyoutakeexerciseregularly,whichcannotonlyimproveyourphysicalhealthandimmunesystembutalsoref

reshyourmind.Asaresult,yourefficiencycanbegreatlyraised.Ihopeyoucanformthehabitoftakingexerciseeverydayafteryourec

overandwishyougoodhealth.Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Mike写一封电子邮件，对他表示关心并建议他加强锻炼。【详解】1.词汇积累生病的：ill→sick担心的：concerned→worried事实上：actually→infa

ct养成：form→develop2.句式拓展句式转换原句：Actually,lackofexerciseisharmfultoyourhealth.拓展句：Actually,itislackofexercisethatishar

mfultoyourhealth.【点睛】【高分句型1】IamsorrytohearthatyouhavebeenillthesedaysandI’mreallyconcernedaboutyourhea

lth.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)【高分句型2】Inmyopinion,itwillbebeneficialtoyourhealthifyoutakeexerciseregularly,which

cannotonlyimproveyourphysicalhealthandimmunesystembutalsorefreshyourmind.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)续写Onepossibleversion:Eventuallythes

hopownercameoutandmovedtothecounter.There,beforeBobby’seyes,laytwelveredroses,withleavesofgreenandtinywhitef

lowersalltiedtogetherwithabigsilvertape.Bobby’sheartsankastheownerplacedthemgentlyintoalongwhitebox.“Thatwillbetencents,youngman.”th

eshopownersaid,reachingouthishandforthedime.Slowly,Bobbymovedhishandtogivethemanhisdime.“Couldthisbetrue?”hewondered.Withthebunchofbeautifulrosesi

nhishands,Bobbybackedoffandthenturnedandran.Withinminutes,hewasathome,stillbreathless.“Look,Mother,whathaveIgotforyou?”Bobbyc

alledoutinthebackyard.Mothercameoutfrominsidethehouse.Shecouldhardlybelievehereyesuponseeingthebeautifulflowersinfrontofher.“MerryChr

istmas!”Bobbysaidandbegantotellhereverythinghehadexperiencedintheflowershop.Tearfully,Motherhuggedher

soninherarms.Standinginthebittercoldair,theysomehowdidn’tfeelcoldatall.【分析】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了在寒冷的圣诞节前，一个贫穷的孩子Bobby想为妈妈买一件圣诞礼物，但是他没有钱。他在街上偶然捡到

了一个10美分的硬币。于是他尝试用这10美分硬币给妈妈买礼物。在一家花店，他拿出10美分硬币，跟店主说他想给妈妈买一朵花作为圣诞礼物。店主让他稍等一下。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“最后，店主出来了

，走到柜台前。”可知，第一段可描写店主给了Bobby一大束美丽的玫瑰花，但是只收了他10美分硬币。Bobby感到很疑惑，不敢相信是真的。②由第二段首句内容“Bobby手里拿着一束美丽的玫瑰，向后退去，

然后转身跑开了。”可知，第二段可描写Bobby回到家，将礼物给妈妈，并告诉了妈妈在花店的经历。店主的善举让他们在寒冷的冬天感到了温暖。2.续写线索：店主给Bobby一大束花——Bobby感到疑惑——回家将礼物给

妈妈——告诉妈妈在花店的经历——在寒冬，他们感到了温暖3.词汇激活行为类①喘不过气起来：breathless/outofbreath②她一看到那些美丽的花：onseeingthebeautifulfl

owers/assoonasshesawthebeautifulflowers/themomentshesawthebeautifulflowers情绪类①难以相信：canhardlybelieve/beu

nbelievable②含泪地：tearfully/withtearsinone’seyes【点睛】[高分句型1]There,beforeBobby’seyes,laytwelveredroses,withleavesofgreenandtinywhiteflowersallt

iedtogetherwithabigsilvertape.（句型Therelie…；“with+宾语+过去分词作宾语补足语”结构）[高分句型2]Theshopownersaid,reachingouthishandforthedime.（现在分词作伴随状语

）[高分句型3]Withinminutes,hewasathome,stillbreathless.（形容词作状语）获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com