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1Unit1Topic3SectionAB一．单词学习1.asmatteroffact事实上,其实2.block街道(区);(方形平面)大块3.artist艺术家,(尤指)画家4.millionsof大量;数以百万计5.visit

or游客;来访者;参观者6.industry行业;工业7.chemistry化学;化学物质8.term学期;词语;措辞9.program计划,方案;节目10.homeless无家的11.manage完成

(困难的事);能解决(问题)12.treatment疗法,治疗13.training训练,培训14.immediately立刻,立即，一……就,即刻15.secretary秘书16.helper帮手,助手17.club俱乐部18.enginee

r工程师,设计师19.wound创伤;伤口v.伤,伤害二．课文学习SectionA1aListen,lookandsay.(HelenandBobaretalkingonthephone.)Helen:YouhavebeeninNewYorkforalongtime.Howdoyou

likelivingthere?Bob:It'sgreat.Ireallyloveit.Helen:ButIheardthatthelocaltrafficwasterribleandalmosteveryonedrovetoofast.Bob:Oh,youwillgetusedtoitv

erysoonifyoucome.2Helen:Ialsoheardthestreetsweredirty.Bob:Theyusedtobe,butthecityhasouimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyea

rsago.Helen:Isn'titdangeroustolivethere?Bob:Well,itwasinthepast,butit'squitesafenow.Asamatteroffact,it'sawonderfulplacetolive.Nearourblock,thereareb

eautifulparks,goodschools,famousmuseumsandexcellentrestaurants.Andyoucangotoplays,concertsandoperase

verydayifyoulike.Youmustcomeforavisit.ThenyoucanseeNewYorkyourself.随堂练习1.Howdoyoulikelivingthere?Howd

oyoulike(doing)sth.?=Whatdoyouthinkof(doing)sth.?你认为……怎么样？2.Youwillgetusedtoitverysoonifyoucome.get/be/becomeusedto(doing)sth.意为“习惯于（做）某事”。Eg

.Hecan’tgetusedtotheweatherhere.他不习惯这儿的天气。巩固：usedtodosth过去常常做某事(现在不做了，只用于一般过去时)beusedtodosth.被用来做某事3.Asamatteroffact,it’sawonderf

ulplacetolive.(1)asamatteroffact=infact事实上，实际上(2)placetolive,动词不定式tolive在此作place的定语。拓展：动词不定式作定语，修饰前面的名词，如果该不定式里的动词是worry(about)、cut(with

)、write(on)等不及物动词，后面应有必要的介词。但当动词不定式所修饰的名词是place,way,nowhere时，不定式后面通常没有介词。eg.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Heislookingforar

oomtolivein.Pleasegivemeapentowritewith.Wefoundawaytosolvethisproblem(in).Hehasnomoneyandnoplacetoli

ve.4.Andyoucangotoplays,concertsandoperaseverydayifyoulike.(1)gotoplays,concertsandoperas去看戏剧、欣赏音乐会和歌剧goto加名词，表示去做某事(2

)everyday是一个词，为形容词。表示“每天的，日常的，普通的”做定语。everyday是一个短语，表示“每天”，做状语。武林秘籍：1.如果if见2.主将从现3.主祈从现4.主情从现武林秘籍：1.todo作定语2.不及物介护3.place介可除35.Youm

ustcomeforavisit.comeforavisit来参观goonavisit参观goforavisit去参观随堂练习一、翻译下列词组。1.代表2.事实上3.过去常常做......4.习惯于做......5.数以百万计的游客6.很长一段

时间【答案】1.standfor2.asamatteroffact3.usedtodo4.get/beusedtodoing5.millionsof6.foralongtime二、用since或for填空。1.Ihavestudiedintheschoolmore

thantwoyears.2.Myfatherhaslivedinthecityhewasborn.3.Shehasworkedinthefactorytwoyearsago.4.Theyhavewaitedforthebustwentyminutes.5.Hehasplaye

dbasketballhearrivedhere.【答案】1.for2.since3.since4.for5.since三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.You’llgetusedto(live)inthenoisycitythoughyouusedto(live)inthecou

ntryinthepast.2.That’sa(danger)place,you’dbetternotgo.3.Howdoyoulike(swim)here?4.Myuncle(be)inNewYorkforalongtime.4用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。【答案】1.living,li

ve2.dangerous3.swimming4.hasbeen四．词汇1.你能给我拿把椅子坐一下吗？Wouldyoubringmeachairto?2.WhatdoyouthinkoftheweatherinBeijing?(同义句

转换)HowyoutheweatherinBeijing?3.事实上，地震有可能在地球上任何一个地方发生。,earthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.【答案】1.s

iton2.do;think3.AsamatteroffactSectionBLook,listenandsay.Maria:Whatareyoureading,Jane?Jane:I'mreadinganewspaperfromCanada.Marti

nshowedmeaninterestingarticle.Itisaboutaprogramthathelpshomelesspeople.Maria:AretherehomelesspeopleinCanada?Jane:Oh,yes.Manycountrieshav

ehomelesspeople.Thearticlesaysonecityhasawonderfulprogram.Sinceitstarted,ithashelpedhundredsofpeoplereturnto

workandliveanormallife.Maria:Thatsoundsgreat!Howdotheymanageit?Jane:Well,oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitable

waystoofferthemhelp.Maria:Canthehomelesspeoplegetenoughfood,homesandmedicaltreatment?Jane:Yes.Andit'snotonlythat.Theprogra

malsoprovidesthemwithjobtrainingsothattheycanfindjobsagain.Maria:Ithinkitisimportantforthesepeopletofeelgoodaboutthem

selves.Jane:Youareright.Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.重点解析1.Martinshowedmeaninterestingarticle.showsb.sth=showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人看showsb

.around带某人四处参观show(great/no)interestinsth.对某物有极大的兴趣/对某物没有兴趣5shown.展出；表演onshow/putonshows2.Thearticlesaysonecityhas

awonderfulprogram.say+从句，表示(文字材料)记载，写到。Herpassportsayssheisnineteen.她的护照上写着她19岁。3.Oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitableway

stoofferthemhelp.(1)once:连词，引导时间状语从句，意思为：一旦……就……。once:adv.一次once:adv.曾经，一度(2)inneed:在困难中，在贫困中need:n.(食物，钱或生活来源的)短缺，缺乏(3)decide(not)todo

sth.决定(不)做某事makeadecisiontodosth.做出决定做某事decideon(doing)sth.选定，决定出某物拓展：Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。4.Ithinkit

isimportantforthosepeopletofeelgoodaboutthemselves.(1)Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth=Itis+adj.+that从句对某人来说做某事是……(2)feelgood

about......对……感觉好fellgoodaboutoneself自我感觉良好，有信心5.Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.forthebetter:朝更好的方向发展6.Manypeoplegotintroubleandsomeevenlostthei

rhomes.getintrouble=beintrouble处在困境中，有麻烦7.Somevolunteersdrovetopickupthepeopleinneed.pickv.采摘pickupsth捡起；接收某物picks

b.up(开车)接某人8.Thewholecitywasinahelpfulmood.moodn.情绪，心情，氛围beinagood/badmood心情好/坏beinalivelymood气氛活跃69.IfeelgoodbecauseIcouldhelpsomanypeopleout.

helpsb.out帮助某人摆脱困境随堂练习一、从方框中选择正确的词，并用其的适当形式填空。they,die,help,medicine,home1.Insomevillages,manypeoplesti

llcan’tgetgoodtreatment.2.Wemustdosomethingtohelppeople.3.Theyalwaysfeelgoodabout.4.Heoftenpeopleinneed.Heis.5.Hisgrandpais.Hethreedaysago.【答案】1.m

edical2.homeless3.themselves4.helps,helpful5.dead,died二、翻译下列句子。1.到目前为止，它已经帮助数以百万计的人重返岗位，并过上正常的生活。Sofar,ithashelpedofpeopletoworkan

dlivealife.2.我们将选定适当的方式向他们提供帮助。We’llonwaystothemhelp.3.他们经常为残疾儿童提供衣服和食物。Theyoftenthedisabledchildrenclothesandfood.

Theyoftenclothesandfoodthedisabledchildren.4.我感觉良好，因为我能帮助他们摆脱困境。IgoodbecauseIcanthem.【答案】1.hundreds,(to

)return,normal2.decide,suitable,offer3.provide,with;provide,for4.feel,help三词汇i.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。decidemoodonetheyshow1.Weathercanaffectpeople’s.2.It

’shardformetomakea.3.Imetyourmotheronthestreet.4.It’simportantforthesepeopleinneedtofeelgoodabout.75.Theclothesonattractedmanypeople.【答案】.i.1.mood2

.decision3.once4.Themselves5.showii.完成句子。1.一旦你听到这首歌，旎会永远忘不了它。youhavethesong,youwillneverforgetit.2.这个慈善机构的宗旨是向有困难的人提供帮助。Thecharityaimstohelp

forpeoplein.3.她拿起了地上的书。Shethebookonthefloor.4.杰克的父母很忧虑，因为杰克经常惹麻烦。Jack’sparentsareworriedbecauseJackofteng

ets.5.无家可归的人能够获得充足的食物，住所和医疗吗？Canthehomelesspeoplegetenoughfood,homesand?【答案】ii.1.Once;heard2.provide;n

eed3.pickedup4.introuble5.medicaltreatment