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冲刺2022年新高考预测押题卷（四）满分：150考试时间：120分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回

答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofBob?A．Honest.B．Helpful.C．Troublesome.2．Howarethespeakers

goingtowork?A．Bytaxi.B．Bybus.C．Bysubway.3．Wherewillthewomanlivenextyear?A．Outsidetheschool.B．Inthedormitory.C．Unknown.4．Whatistherelation

shipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Employerandemployee.C．Waiterandcustomer.5．Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A．$20.B．$72.C．$90.第二节(共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，

回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Makesomecopies.B．Buyacopymachine.C．Usethewashingmachine.7．Howcanthewomanlearn

tousethemachine?A．Byreadingapostonline.B．Bylearningfromtheman.C．Byreadingtheinstructionsherself.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhatdoesRichardplantododuringthesu

mmervacation?A．Starthisownbusiness.B．Workinhisfather'sfirm.C．Washdishesinarestaurant.9．WhatdoesRichardsuggestthewomando?

A．Findthemissingstudents.B．Helpchildrenwiththeirstudy.C．Designadvertisementsforanewspaper.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whoisproba

blytheman?A．Adoctor.B．Apassenger.C．Ataxidriver.11．Whyisthemanaskingforhelp?A．Becauseawomanisseriouslyill.B．Becauseawomanhasbeenattac

ked.C．Becauseawomanislostonthehighway.12．Whatshouldthemandonext?A．Staywiththewoman.B．Asksomeoneelseforhelp.C．Movethewoma

ntoasaferplace.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atagarage.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inthewoman's

office.14．Whereisthegaragementionedbytheman?A．Neartheman'shome.B．Nearthewoman'sflat.C．Besidethehighway.15．Whatdayisittoday?A．Friday.B

．Saturday.C．Sunday.16．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Themantoldthewomanalie.B．Theman'scarbrokedown

halfway.C．Thewomanforgavethemanfinally.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A．Alawyer.B．Amovieproducer.C．Aradioannouncer.18．What

didBillyWilderfirstdoafterleavingschool?A．Hebecameareporter.B．Hebeganmakingmovies.C．HewrotemoviesinGermany.19．H

owmanyOscarawardsdidBillyWilderwin?A．Two.B．Six.C．Fifteen.20．HowoldwasBillyWilderwhenhedied?A．50.B．80.C．95.第二部分阅读(共

两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AI'veconsultedseveraltravelexpertsandfoundoutthetopplacesintheUSAworthvisiting.Wh

ere:NewOrleans,LouisianaWhy:NewOrleansisknownforitsmusicandfoodscene—nottomentionthefestivals.Ithasabout130festivalseachyearsothere'sreallynobadtimet

ovisit.BourbonStreetistheobviouschoiceforfood,drinkandjazzandit'sdefinitelyamust-visitlocation,especiallyforfirst-timerst

othecity.Where:Vail,ColoradoWhy:Vailistheperfectdestinationfortravelerslookingtofindalmosteverythinginonecentralspot.St

ayattheamazingFourSeasonsResortandResidencesVailtobestepsawayfromVailVillage,apopularspotwithcobblestone(鹅卵石)streetsforwan

deringleisurely.Thecountry'slargestfreetransportationsystemrunsfrequently,makingiteasytoaccessalmostanywherefromVailVillagetoLionsheadVillage.Where:

HudsonValley,NewYorkWhy：TheHudsonValleyiswhereNewYorkersgotoescapethecitywhentheyneedahealthydoseofnatureandrelaxation.Justanan-hour-and-a-h

alfdrivenorthofNewYorkCity,theHudsonValleyismadeupofsmall,impossiblycharmingtowns,wheretheairisfresherandthingsdomoveslowerinthemount

ains.21．YoucanenjoydifferentthingsinNewOrleansexcept________．A．sceneryB．musicC．festivalsD．food22．Whichplacewouldyoupreferifyouli

kewanderingleisurely?A．BourbonStreet.B．VailVillage.C．LionsheadVillage.D．NewOrleans.23．WhatcanNewYorkersenjoyintheHudsonValley?A．Ancientt

owns.B．Healthydiets.C．Slowmovement.D．Innerpeace.BCoryLee,aged30,wasdiagnosedwithspinalmuscularatrophy(脊髓性肌萎缩症)ataveryyoungage.Becauseofhiscond

ition,hebeganusingawheelchairatage4.Hismother,SandyGilbreath,raisedhimasasingleparent.Althoughtaking

careofachildwithadisabilitywaschallenging,sheensuredthatCorydidn'tmissoutonthefunthingsinlife.Sandytookhimonroadtrips

duringsummerbreaksthroughouthischildhood.Theexcitingexperiencesofexploringnewplacesinspiredhimtosetalifelonggoalofvisitingallsevenco

ntinents.Fortunately,CorywasabletodothatjustbeforetheCOVID-19started.HeandhismothertraveledtoAntarcticajustbeforetheborde

rsclosed.Itwastheseventhandfinalcontinentoffhislist.Hebecamethefirst-everwheelchairusertovisitallsevencontinents!AccordingtoCory,travelin

ginawheelchairrequiresextensiveplanningandresearch.Hestartedhisresearchsixtotwelvemonthsbeforeeachtr

ip,makingsurethattherewereaccessibletransportationoptionsinthelocation.Hewouldalsocalluphotelsorrentalhomestoconfirmifth

eyweretrulyasaccessibleastheyclaimedtobe.WhenCorystartedgoingonadventures,thereweren'tmanyonlineresourcesdiscussinga

ccessibletravel.Tohelpothertravelerswithdisabilitiesexploretheworldashedid,hedecidedtosharehisknowle

dgeinhisblog.Aimingtopromoterepresentationofthewheelchair-usingcommunity,Coryandhismotherwroteachildren'sbook,titledLet'sExplorewithCorCor

,whichisaboutaboywhotravelsaroundtheworldinhispoweredwheelchair.“Travelingtoallsevencontinentswasn'tsomethingthatIwas

surewasgoingtobepossible，”hesaid.“Butifyoustaydeterminedandkeepapositiveattitude,theopportunitiesarelimitless.”24．WhatmadeC

oryLeedecidetovisitallsevencontinents?A．Hismother'sexpectation.B．Histravelingexperiences.C．Hisdreamofhelpingothers.D．Hisobjectiveofma

kinghistory.25．WhatworriesCorymostaboutatrip?A．Rentalfees.B．Localattractions.C．Accommodation.D．Transpo

rtation.26．WhydidCoryandhismotherwritethebook?A．Toenrichonlineresources.B．Torecordtravelingevents.C．Tohelppeoplewiths

pecialneeds.D．Tointroducewheelchairadventures.27．WhatcanwelearnfromCory'sstory?A．Nothingcanpreventadetermin

edheart.B．Disabilitycanturnintoanopportunity.C．Travelingshapesapositiveattitude.D．Momisthecreatorofchildren'sdreams.

CWeknowthatChinaisthelargestandfastest-growingconsumermarketintheworld.Whatislesswellunderstoodarethef

orcesthatshapeconsumerismintheworld'smostpopulouscountry.Inmyview,therearesomesocialandculturalaspectsatplaythatdriveconsumerspending.Consume

rismisrelatedtofreedom.Tohaveachoicemeanstohavetheconsumerchoice.Youarewhatyouconsume.Consumptionisanexpressionofself.Itallowsy

outoexploretheworldthroughitsproducts,toexperimentwithlifestylechoices,andtodososafelyandanonymously

(匿名地).YoumightnevergettoFrance,butyoucantryFrenchwine.Californiamightbefar,butyoucangotoShanghaiDisneyland.Indeed,theenthusiasmforchoiceisreflectedi

ntheenthusiasmChineseconsumershaveforonlineshopping.Consumerismisastatementofsuccess.AmericaneconomistThorsteinVeblenpopularizedtheconceptof“conspi

cuous__consumption”.Whenconsumptionisnolongerdrivenonlybyneed,itbecomesawayofmakingastatementthatyouhavedisposable(可自由支配的)incomean

dyoucan—atleastincertainrespects—enjoylifeonyourterms.Simplepleasures—apairofshoes,asmartphone,design

erclothing—becomestatementsofpersonalidentity.Thecollectiveexperienceisfocused.Welikeparticipatingingroupevents.FOMO,theFearofMissingOut,g

oesbeyondcultures.ButIsuspectthistrendisstrongerinChinathanintheWestbecauseConfucianculturedoesnotceleb

rateoutsidersastheWest'sculturedoes.Socialmediareinforce(强化)thiscollectivepatternsothatshoppinganddininga

resharedexperiences.Opinionsarecrowd-sourced.Andthemerchantsreinforcethispatternbysupportingholidaysales,groupbuying,andotherpromotions.Succe

ssfulbrandsinChinaareabletohandlemostoralloftheaboveconsiderations.Theconsumermustnotonlybedelightedwithyo

urproduct.Thejourneyoftheconsumermustalsorespectthesesocio-culturalaspects.28．What'smainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A．Chinesearegrowingwealthi

er.B．China'sfast-growingmarketeconomy.C．Chinesesocio-culturalinfluencesonconsumerism.D．Chineseconsumers'preferencefo

rqualityratherthanquantity.29．WhatdoesParagraph2focuson?A．Shoppingonlineisanewexperience.B．Consumptioncanbeareflectionoffreedom.C

．ForeignproductscanbepurchasedinChina.D．Shoppingaroundtheworldisafavorablechoice.30．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“cons

picuousconsumption”inParagraph3mean?A．Theabilitytocoverone'srealneedindailylife.B．Spendingmoneyinordertokeepupwithothers.C．Thepu

rchaseofexpensiveitemstodisplaystatus.D．Buyingabundantgoodsanddeliveringthemtoothers.31．Whydoestheauthorsuspe

ctFOMOisstrongerinChina?A．Socialmediaplayabiggerroleintheirlives.B．Followingthetrendiswhatpeoplelikebetter

.C．Chinesepeoplehavelesscontactwiththestrangers.D．Confuciancultureislesslikelytoappreciateoutsiders.DTheseacouldbeth

efoodbowlofthefuture.InJervisBay,southofSydney,seaweed,whichisrichinfibreandomega3,isgrownandharvested

.PiaWinbergisamarinescientistwhorunsAustralia'sfirstfood-gradefarmedseaweedcompany.Hercropisgrownalongsidemussels

(贻贝)andisusedasanadditiveinpastaandotherproducts.Seaweedisalsoraisedinlargetanks,whereitabsorbscarbondioxidewastefromawheatp

rocessingfactory.Thebusinessissmall,butcouldhelptoreducetheecologicalfootprintoftraditionalfarming.“Weusedte

npercentofseaweedinsteadofwheatinbreadandpasta,we'vesavedamillionhectaresofland,we'veeliminatedallofthecarbondioxideemissionsassociatedwith

that,andwe'vealsoreducedthepressureonverypreciousfreshwater，”saidPiaWinberg.Spinyseaurchins(海胆)areanotherblueeconomyresourc

e.Theycandestroymarinehabitats,butarecentcompetitionforenvironmentalstart-upsinAustralia,sawthemnotasapestbutadelicacy(佳肴)．Mar

tinaDoblin,CEOofSydneyInstituteofMarineScience,said,“By2050wewillhavesometenbillionpeopleontheplanet,andabout

halfthefoodtheyeatwillcomefromtheocean.So,wereallydoneedtopayattentiontothewaythatwemanagetheblueecon

omy—generatingwealthfromtheoceanbutinasustainableway.”Farmingatseahasitschallenges.Infrastructurehastobeequipped,asdosup

plychainsandbiosecurity.Butgetthesethingsright,andtheoceanmightjustbethenextgreateconomicfrontier.32．Whatisthefunctionofthefirst

paragraph?A．Toleadtothemaintopic.B．Todescribeanewkindofseaweed.C．Totellhowimportantthefoodsafetyis.D．Toexplainthemeaningofblueeconomy.33．Whatcanwelea

rnfromwhatMartinaDoblinsaidinParagraph6?A．Oceanexplorationhasmadelittleprogresssofar.B．Moreandmorepeoplewilldieofhun

gerinthefuture.C．Moreworkisneededforabetteruseofthenaturalresources.D．Seafarmingwillbeagoodwaytosolvethecomingworldfood

problem.34．Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardsseafarming?A．Skeptical.B．Objective.C．Tolerant.D．Negative

.35．Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．HowtoProtecttheMarineAnimalsB．MeasurestoDevelopBlueEconomyC．

FarmingtheSeafortheFutureofFoodD．TraditionalFarmingisGraduallyDisappearing第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内

容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenaglassofregularanddietsoda?No,youcan't.__36__.That'sw

herethetroublestarts.Untilrecently,everythingwehaveeatencontainssomeamountofcalories.Sowhenwedrinkdietsoda,thesweetnesst

ricksourbodyintothinkingit'srealsugarbutwhenthoseenergy-packedcaloriesdon'tarrive,theinsulininourbrainhasnothingtostore.__37__.It'scalledmetab

olicsyndrome,whichisamixofconditionsthatincludeincreasedbloodpressure,highbloodsugarandweightgainwhichcanincreasetheriskofdiabetes,heartdis

easeandstrokes.Whiledrinkingdietsodawiththemealmaysoundlikeatastycalorie-freealternativetoplainwater,thisma

ybetheworsttimetodrinkitbecausethecheatingcaloriesinthedietsodacouldfinallydestroytherealcalorieswemetabolize.__38__.Anotherproblemcouldbethefactth

atartificialsweetenersindietsodacanbe10to100timessweeterthansugar.__39__.It'slikewhenyougotoapartyex

pectingloadsoffoodandyouendupwithahandfulofvegetables.You'releftunsatisfiedandhungry.Inthesameway,artificialsweetenerscanleaveourbrainswan

tingmore,whichleadstoincreasedappetiteandpotentialweightgain.__40__，maybejuststicktowater.A．Asitturnso

ut,neithercanyourbodyB．No,thiswasdietsodaanditwasawesomeC．WhenyougotoapartyexpectingloadsoffoodD．Drinkingdietsodaisassociatedwith

adiseaseE．Soifyou'redrinkingdietsodatodropafewpoundsF．Anditpotentiallyleavesextracaloriesbehindwhichwethenstoreasfa

tG．Sowhenwetasteit,ourbrainsexpectmorecaloriesthanwhatwegiveit第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。Overthepast10years,ChenJinying,90,haspaidoff20.77millionyuantoherlenders.Chenusedtobeadoctorandshediscoveredtherewasa__41__marketf

ordowncoatsforelderlypeople,soaftersheretiredintheearly1990s,she__42__herowncompany.HerbusinesswentwellforthefirstfewyearsandChe

nwasalso__43__inpublicwelfare,__44__570，000yuanforelderlypeople.Butin2011,thecompany__45__poorsales.Shewasfor

cedto__46__herfactories.In2012,Chenrentedafactorytoproducethecoats,__47__saleswouldturnbetter.Butthestockpiledup

andsheevenhadnomoneytopayherworkers,soshestopped__48__in2016.Somepeoplesuggestedshe__49__bankruptcy(破产)toavoidpayingthedebt,bu

tshe__50__todoso.“Iwilltrymybesttopayoffthedebt,__51__Iwon'tfeelatease，”Chensaid.Chen'sstorygainedmedia__52__.Peopleweremovedandcameto

her__53__.Whenaskedifsheworriedabouthavingsomuchdebt,sherepliedwithasmile.“IhavetokeepmyselfhealthysoIhavethe__54__topaybacktheloans.Peoplecaredforme

,andIwantto__55__thatcare.”41．A.promisingB．terribleC．challengingD．attractive42．A.tookupB．putupC．setupD．pickedup43．A.interest

edB．activeC．expertD．fortunate44．A.payingB．makingC．savingD．donating45．A.encounteredB．watchedC．controlledD．stimulate

d46．A.destroyB．buildC．designD．sell47．A.predictingB．hopingC．advertisingD．imagining48．A.productionB．preparationC．progressD．order49．A.arguefo

rB．lookforC．applyforD．fightfor50．A.agreedB．refusedC．urgedD．hesitated51．A.whileB．thusC．otherwiseD．instead52．A.atte

ntionB．resistanceC．attractionD．exposure53．A.apartmentB．mindC．storeD．aid54．A.luckB．abilityC．ideaD．courage55．A.passonB．giveawayC．ignoreD．discov

er第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theopeningofthehigh-speedraillinkbetweenHongKongandShenzhenhasonceagain

caughttheattentionoftheworld.In1876,thefirstcommercialtrain56.________(launch)inChina.Nowthisnewengineforcontinu

edeconomicprogressisgraduallybecomingthecriterion.ThenetworkischangingChinainmanyways.Likerailwaytownsthatemerged

alongthetracksinthe19th-centuryBritainandAmerica,urban57.________(grow)inChinaisalsofollowingtheraillines.Thenetwork58.________(result)inthe

creationofbusinessopportunitieseversince.59.________isanecosystemthatismakingprofitsnotmerelythroughthesalesoftic

ketsbutthroughitsoverallcapacity，60.________(drive)Chinaforwarddespiteinternationalfinancialdifficultiesofthisyear.Remotecitieswhichusedtocar

ryoutcommercial61.________(activity)alonearenowconnectedwithlargeindustrialzones.Bywayoftheincreasedconnectivity,lesserdeveloped

regionsarecatchingupwithdevelopedones.Peoplecannowmaketripstoplaces62.________couldn'tbereachedbeforeoveraweekend.Similarly,theyhave6

3.________(great)accesstoremoteareasandlessexploredregionswherethelivesofpeopleconnectedtothetourismindustryhavebee

ndramaticallyimprovedthanbefore.High-speedtrainsarecontributing64.________(significant)toChina'seconomicandsocialdevelopment.As

thenetworkcontinuestoexpand,itwillnotbelongbeforeallregionsofthecountrystartprogressing65.________thesameinterdependentpace.第四部分写作(共两节，

满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校正在组织以运动为主题的英语作文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1．你对运动的认识；2．你的日常运动情况。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,everyone！_______

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_______________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Aboyonin-lineskateszoomedaroundthecornerandcrashedint

omebeforeIjumpedoutoftheway.Wefellintoasprawling(摊开四肢躺着)heapastheboxI'dbeencarryingflewfrommyhandsandland

edinthestreetwithasickeningbeat.Amomentlater,acarwhizzedpast,sendingtheboxspinningincircles.Theskatergotup,mumbled

sorry,andspedoffaroundthecorner.“AreyouOK,Emily？”Aidenasked.“Ithinkso.”Myarmhadslappedthesidewalkhard.Istooda

ndslowlymoveditincircles.“Ohno!LookatMom'spresent！”Aiden'sfacewasred.Ipickedupthecrushedboxandopenedit.Thedrinkingglassesinsidewerebroken.I

closedtheboxandleftitinagarbagecanonthesidewalk,thenstartedhurryingtowardhome.Aidenhadtorunatfullspeedtok

eepupwithme.Whenwegottotheapartment,wethrewourselvesdownonchairsinthekitchen.“Itisn'tfair!Whydidthathappen？”Aide

nsaid.“Ididn'tevenseethatguy!Hecameoutofnowhere，”Isaidangrily.Aiden'slowerliptrembled,“Momwould'velovedtheseglasse

s.”We'dsavedourmoneyforweekstobuyglasseswithpinkflowersonthemforMother'sDay.Wehaveotherglasses,butnotafullsetthatmat

ches.IwishedIcouldhangsomethingagainstthewallandscream,butIknewIcouldn't.I'mtheolderone.Ihadtoholdittogether.“Iwantedtomakeherhappy，”

Aidensaid.IthoughtabouthowMomhadbeenbeforethedivorce.Sheusedtojokearoundandlaughalot.Nowshehadadeepworrylinebetweenh

ereyesandhardlyeversmiled.“We'llthinkofsomethingelsetogiveherforMother'sDay，”Isaid,tryingtocheerupAiden.“Lik

ewhat？”heasked.“Wedon'thaveanymoneyleft.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Iswallowedhardandsaid,“MaybewecanmakeapresentforMom.”_______

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