甘肃省张掖市2022-2023学年高一上学期适应性模拟考试英语试题

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2022级高一第一学期全市联考前适应性考试试题英语命题人:审题人:注意:1.本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题纸的相应位置。答案写在

试卷上均无效,不予记分。2.两部分共120分,考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,总分69分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A.PlayingaballgameB.Cheeringf

ortheNanjingteamC.Watchingaballgame2.Whatarethewomen’sleavinggatenumberandtheflightnumber?A.45;CZ346B.35;CZ364C.25;CZ

4363.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Amailman4.Whywon’tthewomangototheconcert?A.ShewillgotoworkB.ShewillvisitherfriendC

.Shewilllookafterhersister5.Whencantheheadmasterseetheman?A.At9:00B.At11:45C.At12:40第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、

7题。公众号高中试卷资料下载6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.HavedinnerwiththewomanB.WorkovertimeC.Gohomeearly7.WhenwillthemanpickupthewomanonFriday?A.At6

:00pmB.At5:30pmC.At5:00pm听第7段材料,回答8至10题。8.Whenwillthewomanleaveschool?A.AtthebeginningofthetermB.AttheendofthetermC.Inthemidd

leoftheterm9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeaftersheleavesschool?A.AmusicianB.AclerkC.Ateacher10.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.AnengineerB.Arep

orterC.Ananimaldoctor听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthewomancometoschoolearly?A.TomeetTomB.TogooverthelessonC.Toasktheteacherforhelp12.Howdoestheman

seemtofeel?A.WorriedB.TiredC.Calm13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShecomestoschoolbycareverydayB.ShehasstudiedhardallweekC.Sheissurea

boutthetest听第9段材料,回答14至17题。14.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HotelmanagerandwaiterB.Customeran

dsalespersonC.Interviewerandinterviewee15.Whatlanguageisthemanweakin?A.JapaneseB.SpanishC.English16.Wheredid

themanworklastyear?A.AtahotelB.AtarestaurantC.Inacoffeeshop17.Whatisthemostimportantforthemantodo?A.UseacomputerB.Workonweeken

dsC.Getonwellwithpeople听第10段材料,回答18至20题。18.Whichofthefollowingthingswillprobablyhappenby2050?A.Peoplewillnotneedtocarr

ymoneyatallB.MostbusinesseswillusecreditcardsC.Peoplewillnotneedtoopenabankaccount19.Whatdowehavetodoifweg

etthingsthroughcomputers?A.SendthepicturestotheshopsB.SaythenamesoftheitemsC.Sende-mailstotheshops20.Whydonotsomepeoplethinkwewillneedmoneyorcreditca

rdsby2050?A.Therewillbenochangebythen.B.Therewillbenobanksbythen.C.Therewillbenostoresbythen.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题

所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AToday’spostisalmostaboutsignsinEnglish.Youwillseesignsontheroadwhiledrivingorwhenwalkingdownastree

t.Nowlet’stakeacloserlookatthesignsinthepicturebelow,soyoucanfullyunderstandwhattheymeanincaseyoucomeacrossoneofthe

m.Startingwiththetoprow,wehavea:Yieldsign—Thissignindicates(标示)thatyouneedtoslowdown,butyoumaynothavetocometoafullstop.Crosswa

lk—Thisisasignthatindicatespeoplehavetherightofwaytocrossthestreet,socarshavetostopwhentheyseeapersonwaitingnexttooneofthesesigns.Secondrow:

Donotenter—Thissignindicatesyouarenotallowedtoenteraroadatthatpoint.Buckleup(系好安全带)!—Thereareoftensig

nsonroadsintheUnitedStatesremindingpeoplethatwearingseatbelts(安全带)ismandatory(强制的)(seatbeltlawsdifferd

ependingonwhatstateyouarein,butallUSstateshaveseatbeltlaws).Thirdrow:Bealert(警惕的)forbears—Thisisanothersignthatisusedtoindicate

todriversandpedestrians(行人)thattheyshouldbealertforwildlifeinthearea.Playground—Thisisthesignusedtoalertdriverst

hatthereisaplaygroundnearby,soitisagoodideatoslowdownandwatchforchildren.21.Wherecanyouoftenseethesigns?A.Inafactory.B.Onafarm.C.Ontheroad.D

.Intheclass.22.WhatwouldyoudowhenyouseeYieldsign?A.Slowdown.B.Enteraroadatthatpoint.C.Havetocometoafullstop.D.Shouldbealertforw

ildlifeinthearea.23.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.USstateshavethesamelawaboutseatbelts.B.Allthepeo

pleinacarshouldbuckleupinUS.C.Pedestriansshouldwalkslowlyatacrosswalk.D.Driversshouldstopthecaratthesigno

fplayground.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“watchfor”inthelastlinemean?A.See.B.Lookat.C.Lookfor.D.Payattentionto

.BApainterhasjustcompletedhiscourse.Hetook3daysandpaintedbeautifulscenery.Hewantedtoknowpeople′sopinionabouthistalentandpaintingskills.

Heputhiscreationatabusystreetandjustdownbelowaboardwhichread,“Ihavepaintedthispiece.SinceI′mnewtothisprofession,Imighthavemadesomemistakes

.Pleaseputacrosswhereveryouseeamistake.”Whilehecamebackintheeveningtocollecthispaintinghewascompletelyshatteredtoseethat

wholecanvass(画板)wasfilledwithcrosses,theycriticizedthepainterseriously.Completelyheartbroken,herantohismaster′sandburstintotears.Thisyoungartist

complained,“I′muselessandifthisiswhatIhavelearnttopaintI′mnotworthbecomingapainter.Peoplehaverejectedmecompletely.”Mastersmiledandsuggested,“Myson,

Iwillprovethatyouareagreatartistandhavelearntperfectpainting.DoasIsaywithoutquestioningit.Itwillwork.”Youngartistagreedan

dtwodayslaterearlymorninghepresentedareplica(复制品)ofhisearlierpaintingtohismaster.Mastertookthatgentlyandsmiled.“Comewithme.”mastersaid.They

reachedthesamestreetearlymorninganddisplayedthesamepaintingexactlyatthesameplace.Nowmastertookoutanotherboardwhichread,“Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedth

ispiece.SinceI′mnewtothisprofession,Imighthavemadesomemistakesindetails.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustb

elow.Pleasedoafavor.Ifyouseeamistake,kindlypickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Thentheywalkedbackhome.Theybothvisitedtheplacethesameeve

ning.Theyoungpainterwassurprisedtoseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondonesofar.Nextdayagaintheyvisitedandfoundpaintingrema

ineduntouched.Theysaythepaintingwaskeptthereforamonthfornocorrectioncamein!25.Whydidthepainterputhiscreationatabusystreet?A.Tohelphimtoknowbetterabo

uthisskillsinpainting.B.Toaskotherstocorrectmistakesinthepainting.C.Toshowoffhisgreattalentandpaintingskills.D.Tom

akeothershelphimfinishthepainting.26.Howdidthepainterfeelwhenhesawthewholecanvassfilledwithcrosses?A.Hefeltquitedetermine

d.B.Hewasveryannoyedwiththecomments.C.Hefeltgreatlydisappointed.D.Hewasverythankfulfortheirsuggestions.27.Whydidn’tpeoplecorrecttheworkwhentheyoung

painterdisplayedthepaintingagain?A.Theyhadthoughtitwaspaintedbyamasterpainter.B.Theydidn’twanttotakethebrushtocorrectit.C.They

didn’tlookathispaintingonpurpose.D.Theyweresatisfiedwithhispainting.28.Whichsayingcanbestshowthethem

eofthepassage?A.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.D.Itiseasiersaidthandone.CW

hat’sthemeaningofthe“darkhorse”?Itissomeonewhowinswhennooneexpectit.HanXiaopengtookChina’sfirstgoldonsnow.HebecameanO

lympic“darkhorse”bywinningthegoldmedalinmen’sfreestyleskiingaerials(自由式滑雪空中技巧)atTurininItaly.Hemadetwoalmostperfectjum

psforthehighestscore.Hanhadneverwonaworldgoldmedalbefore,letaloneintheOlympics!“Ineverthoughtthiswouldhappen,”saidHanXiaopeng,“IfeellikeI’mi

nadream.”It’sChina’ssecondgoldmedalattheTurinOlympicWinterGames.Butmoreimportant,Han’sgoldwasthecountry’sfirsteverinasnowsport.In2002,China’sYa

ngYangwonthegoldforspeedskatingattheWinterOlympicinSaltLakeCity,US.ThatHan’swinwasunexpecteddoesn’tmeanthathedidn’tworkhard.H

angrewupinJiangsuProvince.Beforehestartedhistrainingonsnow,heusedtobeanacrobat(杂技演员)atacircus.In1995,acoachfoundhistalent.Thecoach,YangE

r’qi,saidHanhadtheagility(灵活性)andcouragetobeaskijumper.WhenYangfirsttookthe12-year-oldboytonorthernChina,hecouldn’tswim,skateorski.Buthewasn’

tafraidofthehighplatformandkeptontraining.HanalmostleftthesportafterhurtinghiskneemonthsbeforetheSaltLakeGames.InthatOlympic

sheonlygot24th.“Iwashopelessatthattime,butmyfamilyandthecoachstoodbehindme,helpingmethrough,”herecalled.HanXiaopengwor

kedsohardthathewonthegoldmedalintheOlympicsatlast.Becauseofhissuccess,moreandmorepeopleinChinaarebecominginterestedinskiing.Weareproudofhim.

29.Whatdoesthe“darkhorse”mean?A.Someonewhoisunexpectedtowin.B.Ahorsewhichdark.C.Ahorsewhichlikesthedark.D.Someonewhosewinisexpected.30.Wheredid

HanXiaopengtakeChina’sfirstgoldonsnow?A.InChina.B.InAmerica.C.InAustralia.D.InItaly.31.Whatmadethecoach,YangEr’qi,ch

ooseHanXiaopengtobeaskijumper?A.Hehadenoughcouragethoughhewasonly13yearsold.B.HewasborninthesouthofChinaandlikedsportsonsnow.C.Hehadtheagili

tyandwasn’tafraidofthehighplatform.D.Hehadthetalentandhehadwonaworldgoldmedalbefore.32.Whatisthebestti

tleforthepassage?A.AwonderfulMatchB.ADarkHorseattheWinterOlympicC.AHopefulSnowGameD.AnExcitingSkiingRace第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonedreamsofsuccessintheirlife,don'tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachieve

successinyourlife;itreallyisn'tthathard.33·Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeapr

oductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetinto

abetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.34·Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimprov

eyourcommunity'sstatus,butitcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelo

pdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t.35Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpicku

plitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.·36Remember,they'retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Re

spectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.37Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowto

dealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou'reanadult,youdon'tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow

.Thesepointscanhelpyouenjoysuccessinyourteenagelife.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Schoolsetsyouupontherightt

rack!C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.Hereares

omeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Keepitinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.第三部分英语知识运用完形

填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Waitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,ana

irhostesscametomeandasked,“Wouldyoumind___38___yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonly___39___seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts

(石膏绷带),ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.“__40___amIgoingtositthere.”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,I_

__41___tomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.Shewasinjuredinacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfor___42___.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidn

ottakemelongto___43___thatKathywouldnotbeableto___44___herself.Iconsidered___45___tofeedherbuthesitated(犹豫),asitseemedtoo___46___tooffersuchaserv

icetoa____47____.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy′sneedwasmore____48____thanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphereata

ndalthoughshewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she____49____asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip

,myhearthad____50____,andthetimewasreallybetterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreachedbeyondmycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.L

ovesometimesflowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus____51____.Whenwearetryingourbestto____52____another,wegrowtoliveinalargerand

morerewardingworld.38.A.losingB.changingC.takingD.giving39.A.comfortableB.suitableC.availableD.favorabl

e40.A.NoproblemB.NodoubtC.NowhereD.Noway41.A.decidedB.wantedC.regrettedD.promised42.A.treatmentB.travelC.pleasureD.b

usiness43.A.challengeB.addressC.realizeD.pretend44.A.considerB.feedC.chooseD.support45.A.offeringB.needingC.stoppi

ngD.trying46.A.annoyedB.fastC.frightenedD.impolite47.A.coupleB.neighborC.passengerD.stranger48.A.unusualB.directC.importantD.shameful

49.A.refusedB.wonderedC.criedD.did50.A.warmedB.jumpedC.brokenD.cheered51.A.separateB.independentC.sile

ntD.upset52.A.missB.serveC.impressD.improve第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,总分51分)第一节单词、短语填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据括号中所给的汉语意思,写出该单词的正确形式,每空只能填一个词。53.He____________(毕业)

fromanAmericancollegelastyear.54.Hehadbeenatalentedmusicianinhis____________(青年时期).55.ThePrimeMinisterwillmakean____

______(官方的)visittoTokyoinMarch.56.Theteacherdecidedtogivethetasktowhoeverhadastrongsenseof__________(责任).57

.Ihavealwaysbeen_____________(吸引)bytheideaofworkingabroad.请根据句意选择方框中合适的短语并用正确的形式填入句中。checkin,addictedto,applyfor,checkout,t

akecontrolof,signupfor,concentrateon,focuson,whatif,otherthan58.Afteragoodrestofanight,theypackedand__________ofthehotel.59.

Ourcompany______________sixfactoriesthroughoutChina.60.Sheturneddowntheinvitationofthebirthdaypartyinordert

o___________herstudies.61._________theteacherfindsoutthatyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework?62.Teenagerswhoare___________theInternetaremorelikelytos

ufferfromdepression.第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡指定区域的横线上。Lastsummer

,myfamily____63____(plan)atriptoShanghaiCity.Besidesmyhometown,HongKong,Ihadneverbeentosuchagreatcity.I____64____(impress)bywhatIsawthere.Ther

eweremanymorewaysthanmyhometownforonetogettooneplacefrom____65____.Everywherepeopleweredriving,ridingsharedbi

kes,waitingforbuses,____66____rushingundergroundtothesubwaystations.Inadditiontothepeopleandtransportation,Ifoundthebuildingswere____67____(a

maze).Eachstreetwasfilledwithbuildings____68____werebuiltsidebysideandanumberofskyscraperswerepresentthroughoutthecityaswell.____69__

__(stand)onthetopoftheOrientalPearlTower,Icouldholdalmosttheentirecityfromthisview.Somestoreswerealsoaslargeorevenlar

gerthantheonesinmyhometown.MyvisittoShanghaiCitywaslikediscoveringanewwayoflife.Ifeltanxious____70____(grow)upandIdreamaboutmovingtos

uchagreatcity.My____71____(one)triptoShanghaiCitywasoneofthemostunforgettable_____72_____(experience)o

fmylife.第三节句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)73.一看到这封信,他高兴地无法表达。(atthesightof)_____________________________________________________74.正是出于这个

原因,他和父母离开伦敦,定居在一各小山村。(使用强调句)______________________________________________________75.我会为大学或其他一切将来发生的事情做好准备。(wellprepared)________

______________________________________________76.Emily刚要上床睡觉,这时电话响了。(beabouttodo)___________________________

___________________________77.到达终点站之后,我们将有一天的时间去探索这座古城。(destination)___________________________________

___________________第四节书面表达(满分16分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Anne来信表示对中国高中学校生活感兴趣,询问你进入高中学习以来的感受,请根据以下提示写一封回信。1.学习情况;2.课外活动;3.对未来高中生活的展望。参考词汇:课外活动extra-curriculum

activities注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearAnne,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter,inwhichyouexpressedinterestintheChines

eSeniorHighschoollife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

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