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甘谷县2024—2025学年第一学期第二阶段高一考试英语考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话
后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关
音频,请去附件查看】Whichclubdoesthemanwanttojoin?A.TheFootballClub.B.TheReadingClub.C.TheBasketballClub.【答案】C【解析】【原文
】M:Hello,theBasketballClub?Areyouacceptingnewmembers?W:Yes.Pleasetellmeyoure-mailandI’llsendyoutheform.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件
查看】Whathasthemanfinished?A.Hismathhomework.B.Hishistorypaper.C.HisEnglishpaper.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I’vefinishedthethree-pagepaperforhistory.NowIjusthav
etoworkonthetwo-pageEnglishpaperforMissJordan’sclass.M:Amazing!I’veonlydonethemathhomework.3.【此处可播放相关音
频,请去附件查看】WhatisMartinbusydoing?A.Lookingforgoodnews.B.Readingabook.C.Writingabook.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Martin,whatareyo
ubusywith?Anythingnew?M:Well,thesedaysIamwritingabookaboutCuba.ItisinterestingbutI’msobusythatIdon’thavetimetodoanythingelse.4
.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Lonely.B.Excited.C.Happy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:I’msolonely.Oneofmyfriendsisonholidayandtheotherisvisi
tinghisgrandparents.W:We’regoingtothecinematonight.Whydon’tyoucomewithus?5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabooksto
re.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Youngman,whatisthemeaningofthis?M:Iknowyourbirthdayiscoming,andwewantedtosurpriseyou.Doyoulikethebook?W:Ofcour
se!I’mgoingtokeepitforevertorememberthisspecialclass.Thankyou.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独
白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段
较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Workmates.
C.Familymembers.7.Wheredidtheboygo?A.Anoldfactory.B.Tom’shome.C.Hisbrother’sworkplace.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文
】W:Wherehaveyoubeenallday?YourfatherandIhavebeenworriedaboutyou.M:Why?W:Becausewedidn’tknowwhereyouwere.Wesentyourbrother
outtolookforyou.M:I’msorry.IwaswithmyfriendTom.Wewenttoexploretheoldfactorywhereyouworkedalongtimeago.It’sreallyinteresting.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关
音频,请去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Homeinsurance.B.Lifeinsurance.C.Carinsurance.9.Howdoesthemanlikethewoman’sinsura
ncefee?A.Higherthanhis.B.Lowerthanhis.C.Thesameashis.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】M:Janice,howmuchdoyoupayforinsura
nce?W:Whichkind?Ihavemanykindsofinsurance.There’scarinsurance,homeinsurance,lifeinsurance...M:Uh,carinsurance.W:Letmesee.Ipay$100
amonth.M:Wow,that’scheap!Ipaytwicethatmuch!W:Well,becausemenalwayscostmoretoinsuretheircarsthanwomen.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthewomancalledhim?A.Seeingamovie.B.Cleaningtheroom.C.CatchingaTVshow.11.Whydoesthewomanwantthemantocom
edownthestairs?A.Tohelphercutthetree.B.Toseesomethingspecial.C.Towatchamoviewithher.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetree?A.Itlooksverybeautiful.B.Th
ere’snothingspecial.C.It’smoreinterestingthanthemovie.【答案】10.A11.B12.B【解析】【原文】W:Steve,comequickly!ThereissomethingIwanttoshowyou.M:But
Ican’tleavenow.I’minthemiddleofamovie.Canyouwait?W:No!Hurryup!It’ssoparticular.M:OK,I’mcoming.W:Faster!M:Calmdown!Whatissoimportant?W:Justlo
okatthattree!M:Whataboutit?W:Seehowbeautifulitlooks,allcoveredinsnow.Isn’titbeautiful?M:Youmademerundownthestairsinahurrytoshowmeatr
eecoveredinsnow?W:Hurryupandgetthecamera!M:Waitaminute,Barbara.Youreallycalledmedownherejusttoshowmethisstupidtree?W:Areyou
stillstandinghere?Whyhaven’tyougotthecameraoutyet?M:I’mgoingbacktowatchmymovie.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Whatprobabl
yistheman?A.Adoctor.B.Alawyer.C.Anarchitect.14.Howwillthemangotothebusstationtomorrowmorning?A.Hewillwalkthere.B.Hewillgothereinhiscar
.C.Hiswifewilldrivehimthere.15.Whenwillthemantakethereturnbustomorrow?A.At6:30pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At9:30p
m.16.Whatwillthemandoaftercomingback?A.Seeamoviewithhiswife.B.Gotoapartywithhiswife.C.Havedinnerwiththewoman.【答案】13.A14.C15.B16.A【解析】【
原文】M:Hi,Ann.I’dliketogotoChicago.Couldyoupleasebookaticketforme?W:Oh,whattimedoyouwanttoleave,Mr.Robinson?M:Well,tomorrowmorning,asearlyasIcan.
Ineedtoseeapatientandshouldappearinthehospitalbeforenoon.W:There’sabusevery30minutesstartingat5:30am.M:Then,I’dliketoleaveatthat
time.Wait…mywife’sgoingtodrivemehereonherwaytowork.Couldyougivemea6:30ticketinstead?W:Sure.Willthatbeone-wayorround-trip?M:Oh,Iprobablys
houldbuyaround-tripticketbecauseI’llbecomingbacktomorrowevening.W:Doyouknowwhattimetomorrowevening?M:Uh,isthereabusthat
comesaround8:00pm?W:Yes,there’soneat8o’clock.M:OK,I’lltakethat.Itoldmywifethatwewouldgotoseeamovieat9:30pm.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频
,请去附件查看】17.Wheredidthespeakerprefertogettheinformation?A.Frommagazines.B.FromtheInternet.C.Frombooks
.18.Whatfielddidthespeaker’steamworkin?A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.Biology.19.Whatdidtheteacheradvisethespeaker’steamtodo?A.Dotheexperimentatle
astthreetimes.B.Writeeachpartoftheprocess.C.Workwithothergroups.20.Whatwasthedifferencebetweenthespeaker’steamandtheoth
ers?A.Theydesignedadisplay.B.Theytookalotofphotos.C.Theywrotelittleabouttheexperiment.【答案】17.B18.C19
.A20.B【解析】【原文】M:Lastyearwewereaskedtodoscienceexperiments.Chemistry,physicsandbiologyareamongthechoice.Our
teachersuggestedlookingformoreideasinsciencemagazinesandbooks,butIpreferredtogettheinformationfromtheInternet.Ioftenhelpedmyfatherg
rowvegetables.Somyteamdecidedtostudyhowtheweatherinfluencedthevegetable’sgrowth.Wehadtomakeourexperimentasexactaspossible,sowedecide
dtothinkaboutwhethertherainmadeadifferencetothevegetablesize.Thenwebegantodoourexperiment.Ourteacherpointe
doutthatasingleexperimentwouldn’tbeenough.Hesuggesteddoingtheexperimentatleastthreetimes,butintheendweonlyhadtimetodotheexper
imenttwice.Whenwehadwrittenupeachpartofthegrowth,wehadtodesignadisplayforalltheexperiments.Wetriedourbesttopresentourinformationaswellaswecould.Wha
t’smore,wehadtakenlotsofphotos,butnoneoftheotherteamsdidthat!Ilearnedsomanynewthings.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15
小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChineseFestivalsAsanancientcountry,Chinahasvariousfestiva
ls.TheSpringFestivalIntheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Childrenalso
getluckymoneyfromparents.TheLanternFestivalDuringthisfestival,thereisspecialfoodcalled“tangyuan”,whichissaidtosymbolizeboththefi
rstfullmoonandfamilyunityandcompleteness.PartoftheLanternFestivaltraditioninvolvesagametoguessriddle
sattachedtothelanterns.Stiltwalking,drumminganddragonandliondancingarethemainentertainmentformsoftheLanternFestival.TheDrago
nBoatFestivalThedayistocelebratethepatriotic(爱国的)poetQuYuan,aloyalandhighlyrespectedminister,whobroughtpeaceandprosperitytothestatebutendedupdrown
inghimselfinariverasaresultofbeingvilified(诽谤).TheDoubleSeventhFestivalOnthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonththereisatraditionalfestivalfullofroman
ce.Recentlytheyouthhave,celebrateditasValentine’sDayinChina.TheMidAutumnFestivalItisaconventionalfestivalforboththeHanandminoritynationalities
inChina.ThecustomofworshippingthemooncanbetracedbacktotheancientXiaandShangDynasties.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisalsoaholidayformembersofaf
amilytogettogether.TheDoubleNinthFestivalOntheninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar,peoplecelebratetheDoubleNinthFestiv
al.Peopleusuallyclimbmountainsandeatdouble-ninthcakes,whichmeansourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.21.W
hichisNOTinvolvedintheentertainmentsoftheLanternFestival?A.Guessingriddles.B.Dragondancing.C.Stiltwalking.D.Deliciousfoodandlucky
money.22.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutaChineseancestorwhoisthesymbolofdevoteesofhishomeland?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoat
Festival.C.TheDoubleSeventhFestival.D.TheDoubleNinthFestival.23.WhataspectistheMid-AutumnFestivaluniquein?A.Families’gett
ingtogether.B.AfestivalfortheHannationality.C.Worshippingthemoon.D.Symbolizingthefirstfullmoon.【答案】21.D2
2.B23.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国几个典型的传统节日:春节、元宵节、端午节、七夕节、中秋节和重阳节。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据TheLanternFestival部分中“PartoftheLanternFestivaltr
aditioninvolvesagametoguessriddlesattachedtothelanterns.(元宵节传统的一部分包括猜灯谜的游戏)”和“Stiltwalking,drumminganddragonandliondancingarethemainentertainmentform
softheLanternFestival.(踩高跷、击鼓和舞龙舞狮是元宵节的主要娱乐形式)”可知,A、B、C项都被包括在内。D项中的luckymoney是春节才有的,故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据The
DragonBoatFestival部分中“Thedayistocelebratethepatriotic(爱国的)poetQuYuan,aloyalandhighlyrespectedminister,whobroug
htpeaceandprosperitytothestatebutendedupdrowninghimselfinariverasaresultofbeingvilified(诽谤).(这一天是为了纪念爱国诗
人屈原,一位忠诚而受人尊敬的大臣,他给国家带来了和平与繁荣,但最终因受到诽谤而投河自尽)”可知,屈原与本题中的“thesymbolofdevoteesofhishomeland(献身祖国的象征)”指代一致,故选B。【
23题详解】细节理解题。根据TheMidAutumnFestival部分第二句“ThecustomofworshippingthemooncanbetracedbacktotheancientXiaandShangDynasties.(祭月的
习俗可以追溯到夏商朝代)”可知,祭月的习俗是中秋节特有的。故选C。BEverymorningGrandpagotupearlyandsatatthetabletoreadhisbooks.Hisgrandsonwantedtobejustlikehimsohetriedtoimitatehimi
nanywayhecould.Oneday,grandsonsaid,“Grandpa,Itriedtoreadthosebooksjustlikeyoudid,butIforgotwhatIhadreadassoonasIclosedthebo
oks.Whatbenefitsdoesthereadinghave?”Turningaround,theoldmanpointedtoadirtybasketbesidethetableandreplied,“Takethisbasketdowntotheriverandbringba
ckabasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterwasallgonebeforehegotbacktothehouse.Grandpalaughedand
said,“Youhavetorunalittlefasternexttime.”Again,theboydidashewastold.Butthebasketwasstillemptybeforehereachedt
hehouse.Outofbreath,hetoldgrandpathatitwasimpossibletocarrywaterinabasket.Hedecidedtogetabucketinstead.ButGrandpasaid,“Idon’twan
tabucketofwater.Ijustwantabasketofwater.Maybe,you’renottryinghardenough.”Again,theboydidashewastold.Butwhenheranback,thebasket
wasstillempty.Hesaidbreathlessly,“Grandpa,it’suseless!”“Doyouthinkso?”Grandpaasked,“Lookatthebasketagain.”Theboylookedatt
hebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeenchangedfromadirtybaskettoacleanone.Thelesson:Wemightnot
remembereverything,butwhenwekeepreading,we’llbechanged,insideandoutside.24.WhydidGrandpaaskhisgrandsontouseabas
kettocarrywater?A.Totrainhimtorunfaster.B.Toshowwhatbenefitsreadingcanhave.C.Tocleanthedirtybasket.D.Topunis
hhimfornotreadingcarefully.25.Whatdoestheunderlineword“imitate”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.copy.B.encourage.C.challenge.D.admire.26Wh
ichofthefollowingbestdescribesGrandpa?.A.Funny.B.Stupid.C.Curious.D.Wise.27.Whatlessondoestheauthorwantustolearnfromthes
tory?A.Readingcanchangeapersonslowly.B.Itisfoolishtocarrywaterwithabasket.C.Theoldarealwayssmarterthantheyoung.D.Itisimpor
tanttorememberwhatweread.【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是一位爷爷用篮子打水,来向孙子阐述阅读对于人的改变。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The
boylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeenchangedfromadirtybaskettoacleanone.(男孩看了看篮子,
第一次意识到篮子不一样了。它从一个脏篮子变成了一个干净的篮子。)”以及最后一段“Thelesson:Wemightnotremembereverything,butwhenwekeepreading,we’llbechanged,insideandoutside.(这给我们的启示是:我们
可能不会记住所有的事情,但只要我们坚持阅读,我们就会从内到外被改变。)”并结合第二段“Whatbenefitsdoesthereadinghave?(阅读有什么好处?)”提到孙子问爷爷读书的作用是什么可
推知,爷爷让他的孙子用一个篮子来提水,是为了向孙子表明好好读书的好处。故选B。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据画线前的“Hisgrandsonwantedtobejustlikehim(他的孙子想成为像他
一样的人)”可知,孙子想成为像他爷爷一样的人。由此可推断出imitate就是bejustlike(就像),即copy(模仿)。故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Theboylookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherea
lizedthatthebasketwasdifferent.Ithadbeenchangedfromadirtybaskettoacleanone.(男孩看了看篮子,第一次意识到篮子不一样了。它从一个脏篮子变成了一个干净的篮子。)”可知,爷爷通过让孙子一遍遍用篮
子去河里提水回来,以此来向孙子说明读书的作用,由此可推知,这位爷爷很明智。故选D。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Thelesson:Wemightnotremembereverything,butwhenwekeepreading,we’llbechanged,inside
andoutside.(这给我们的启示是:我们可能不会记住所有的事情,但只要我们坚持阅读,我们就会从内到外被改变。)”可推知,作者想让我们从这个故事中认识到:阅读可以慢慢地改变一个人。故选A。CLiondance,whichmimi
cs(模仿)alionwithkungfuandacrobatic(杂技的)styles,isatraditionalChineseperformingartthatcouldoftenbeseenduringfestiveoccasionslikeSpringFestiv
al.It’sbelievedtohavestartedintheThreeKingdomsperiodandpeakedintheSouthernandNorthernDynasties.InancientChina,thelionwasregard
edasasymbolofgoodluck.Theliondanceisoftenperformedincelebrationstothisdayandin2006,itwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalhe
ritage(非物质文化遗产).QiuHaiwei,17,andHuangQingliang,16,aretwoliondanceloversinGuangxiZhuangautonomousregion.The
ystartedlearningthedancetwoyearsago.Thoughliondanceperformancesarebreathtaking,learningtheartisanothermatter.Dancingonthepoles
makestheartafascinatingsight.Thereare21polesofheightsbetween1.2metersand2.5meterswithupto1.8metersbe
tweenthem.Asinglefalsestepwillsendtheperformersfallingtothegroundbelow.Asaresult,theancientartformhasfallenoutoffavorwiththeyounggeneration,astheski
llstakeyearstomasterwhileonlyalowwagecanbeearned.Also,coachesandfundingcanbehardtofind,soit’sdifficultforal
iondancetroupe(表演队)tosurvive.Butsince2017,localauthoritiesinGuangxihaveteamedupwithcompaniesandschoolstohelpreboottheanc
ientart.“Wemustworkhardtohelppassontheheritageanditsspirittofuturegenerations,”DengMinghua,anationalinheritoroft
heculturalheritage,toldXinhua.28.What’sthelongestdistancebetweentwopolesusedforliondance?A.1.8meters.B.2.5
meters.C.1.2meters.D.2.4meters.29.Whyisitdifficultfortheliondancetroupetosurvive?A.Noonewantstolearnliondance.B.Masteringliondanceta
kesdecades.C.Thepaymentisnotsatisfyingenough.D.Coachesarenotprofessionalenough.30.Whatcanbelearnedaboutliondanceaccordingtothetext?A.Peop
lewillperformitonlyinspringfestival.B.Localauthoritiesattachgreatimportancetoit.C.ItstartedintheSouthernand
NorthernDynasties.D.Ithasbeenaddedtothelistoftangibleculturalheritage.31.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thefuturedevelop
mentofliondance.B.Howtoperformliondancesuccessfully.C.Whyyounggenerationsdon’tpreferliondance.D.Theimportanceofkeepin
gliondanceculturealive.【答案】28.A29.C30.B31.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章向读者介绍了中国传统的表演艺术——舞狮。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Thereare21polesofhei
ghtsbetween1.2metersand2.5meterswithupto1.8metersbetweenthem.(有21根高度在1.2米到2.5米之间的柱子,它们之间的距离高达1.8米)”可知
,舞狮中用到的柱子之间距离最远达1.8米。故选A项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Asaresult,theancientartformhasfallenoutoffavorwiththeyoungg
eneration,astheskillstakeyearstomasterwhileonlyalowwagecanbeearned.Also,coachesandfundingcanbehardtofind,soit’sdi
fficultforaliondancetroupe(表演队)tosurvive.(因此,这种古老的艺术形式已经失去了年轻一代的青睐,因为掌握这些技能需要多年的时间,而工资却很低。此外,教练和资金很难找到,所以舞狮团很难生存)”可知,舞狮表演队很难生存其中一个原因就是薪水很低。故
选C项。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段末句“Butsince2017,localauthoritiesinGuangxihaveteamedupwithcompaniesandschoolstohelprebootthe
ancientart.(但自2017年以来,广西地方当局与公司和学校合作,帮助重启这门古老的艺术)”可推测,当地政府很重视这种艺术的传承。故选B项。【31题详解】主旨大意题。第一段“Theliondanceisoftenperformedincelebrationstothisdayandin
2006,itwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage.(舞狮活动至今仍是庆祝活动的一部分,2006年,舞狮被列为国家非物质文化遗产)”主要介绍了这种艺术的历史悠久及其在中国文化中的地位;第二段至第四段介绍了这种古老的艺术形式的动人之处及其
现在的状况,学习和训练危险又辛苦,也不能短时间学成,收入却很少,很少年轻人愿意学习,有失传的风险,而这是中国文化的重要组成部分,不能失传,最后两段讲述了政府和舞狮爱好者在不断努力使这种古老艺术传承下去,焕发新的生机。所以综合全文,这篇文章旨在介绍使舞狮文化生存
下去的重要性,A.B.C.三个选项只是文章中的几个细节,不是文章主旨。故选D项。DTeenagers’fitnessisnowamajorconcern,towhichphysicalexercise
isveryimportant.Itreducesstressandimprovesfitness.Exercisemakesyourbodystrong,andhelpsyoutokeeptherightbodyweight.Sport
sscientistDr.HelenLopezoffersthefollowingadvicetoteenagers:“Firstly,youneedtofindoutyourpresentleveloffitness.Thenyoucandesignaprogrammethatwillhe
lpyoubecomehealthier.”Dr.Lopezsuggeststhattherearethreelevelsoffitnessthatneedachangeoflifestyle.“Overweight”meansthatthe
persongetsverylittleexerciseandoftenhasaseriousweightproblem.“Inactive”meansthatthepersondoesnotjoininmanyphysicalactivitiesbutisnotseriouslyoverw
eight.“Active”referstopeoplewhotakepartinsportsandotherphysicalactivities,butdonothaveahighfitnesslevel.AccordingtoDr.Lopez,overweightteenagerssh
ouldkeepactivetokeephealthy.Rideabike,playvolleyballorbasketballforawhile,andgoforatwenty-minutewalkeachday.All
thesewillhelptoburnupcalories.Inactiveteenagersshoulddosimilaractivities,butaddsomebendingandstretchingexe
rcises,suchaspush-ups(俯卧撑)andsit-ups(仰卧起坐),startingwithtwentyofeachaday.“Inactivepeoplecantakealittlemoreexer
cisethanoverweightpeoplebecausetheirbodiesarestronger,”saidDr.Lopez.Thesameprincipleappliestoactivet
eenagers.Dr.Lopezsuggestsonehouraweekormoreonrunningandotherformsofintensiveexercise,togetherwithfifteenminutesadayspentonstretchinga
ndbendingactivities.“Thesearereallyimportantinordertopreventinjuries,”Dr.Lopezsaid.Someweight-trainingandot
herbody-strengtheningexercisescouldalsobeplannedintheprogrammeinordertoincreasetheperson’sstrength.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Activepeoplealw
ayshaveahighfitnesslevel.B.Overweightpeoplealwaystakemoreexercise.C.Inactiveteenagersarenotseriouslyoverweight.D.Keepingfitmeanschangingte
enagers’lifestyle.33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Physicalexercisecanmaketheteenagersgrowtaller.B.P
hysicalexercisecanhelpteenagersbecomehealthier.C.Physicalexercisecanhelptoburnupcalories.D.Physicalexercisecanincreaseteenagers’strength.34.Ino
rdertopreventinjuries,youshoulddosome________exercises.A.walkingB.stretchingandbendingC.ridingD.weight-training35.Whatisthe
besttitleforthepassage?,A.DoingexercisesB.Teenagers’fitnessC.DifferentlifestylesD.Overweightteenagers【答案】32.C33.A34.B3
5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了青少年的健康问题,并且针对不同的青少年的健康问题,给出了一些具体的运动方案。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的““Inactive”meansthatthepersondoesnotjoininma
nyphysicalactivities,butisnotseriouslyoverweight.(“不活跃”是指这个人不参加很多体育活动,但没有严重超重)”可知,不活跃指的是不经常参加体育锻炼,但不是过度肥胖。由此可知,不活跃的青少年不是严重肥胖。故选C。
【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Itreducesstressandimprovesfitness.Exercisemakesyourbodystrong,andhelpsyoutokeepther
ightbodyweight.(它可以减轻压力,提高身体素质。运动使你的身体强壮,并帮助你保持适当的体重)”可知,锻炼能让青少年更健康,B选项正确;根据第三段中的“Rideabike,playvolleyballorbasketballforawhile,a
ndgoforatwenty-minutewalkeachday.Allthesewillhelptoburnupcalories.(骑自行车,打一会儿排球或篮球,每天散步20分钟。所有这些都有助于燃烧卡路里)”可知,锻炼能够燃烧热量,故C项正确;根据最后一段中的“Somewe
ight-trainingandotherbody-strengtheningexercisescouldalsobeplannedintheprogrammeinordertoincreasetheperson’sst
rength.(一些重量训练和其他加强身体的运动也可以计划在计划中,以增加人的力量)”可知,锻炼能增加人的力量,D项正确;A选项在文中未提到。故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“DrLopezsuggests
onehouraweekormoreonrunningandotherformsofintensiveexercise,togetherwithfifteenminutesadayspentonstretchin
gandbendingactivities.“Thesearereallyimportantinordertopreventinjuries,”DrLopezsaid.(DrLopez建议每周至少花一个
小时进行跑步和其他形式的高强度运动,同时每天花15分钟进行伸展和弯曲运动。DrLopez说:“这些对防止受伤非常重要。”)”可知,为了防止受伤,你应该做一些伸展和弯曲运动。故选B。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据首段中的“Teenagers’fitnessisnowamajo
rconcern,towhichphysicalexerciseisveryimportant.Itreducesstressandimprovesfitness.(青少年的健康现在是一个大问题,体育锻炼是非常重要的。它可以减轻压力,提高
身体素质)”以及全文内容可知,本文首段首先提出话题,接下来分析了青少年常见的健康问题,并给出具体的运动方案,可以判断,本文的主题为青少年的健康。因此推断B项“Teenagers’fitness(青少年的健康)”为最佳标题。故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoubleNinthFestivaliscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,whichisatra
ditionalfestivalfirstmentionedinrecordsbeforetheEasternHanDynasty.____36____ClimbingMountainsPeopleliketoclimbmountainsonthisfest
ival,soDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalled“Mountain-climbingFestival”.Theearlyninthlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandfreshair,isagoodtimefors
ightseeing.____37____Itisreallyrefreshingtoclimbmountainsandenjoythebeautyofnatureatthisbrightandclea
rtimeinautumn.Climbingmountainsalsoindicates“climbingforahigherposition”.Anotherreasonwhyclimbingmountainsisvaluedbypeople,especiallyb
ytheelderlyisthatithasameaningof“climbingforlongevity(长寿)”.ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty.____38____Drinking
Chrysanthemum(菊花)WineThechrysanthemumisusuallyinfullblossomattheninthlunarmonth,therefore,itisalsonamedfor“floweroflongevity”.Thechry
santhemumwineisuniqueinmaking.Inancienttimes,peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumsandleavesontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth
,andmadethemixtureofthemintothewine.____39____Thewineissaidtohavegreateffectsonthesharpnessofeyes,lossofweig
htanddecreaseofstomachtrouble,thuscontributingtolongevity.____40____TheDoubleNinthcakeisalsoknownas“theflowercake”.Itissaidthatthecakewasoriginallyp
reparedafterautumnharvestsforfarmerstohaveatasteofwhatwasjustinseason,anditgraduallygrewintothepresentcakeforpeopl
etoeatontheDoubleNinthFestival.A.EatingDoubleNinthCakesB.Makingthe“FlowerCake”withFriendsC.Alotofpoemswererelatedtoth
iscustom.D.Sopeoplelovetogosightseeingthismonth.E.Itwouldnotbedrunkuntilthesamedaynextyear.F.HerearesometraditionalcustomsoftheDoubleNinthFestival.G
.ButfewChinesepeopleareawareoftheimportanceofthefestival.【答案】36.F37.D38.C39.E40.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了重阳节的一些
习俗。【36题详解】上文“DoubleNinthFestivaliscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,whichisatraditionalfestivalfirstmentionedinrecordsbeforetheEaste
rnHanDynasty.(重阳节是在农历九月初九庆祝的,这是一个传统节日,最早在东汉以前的记载中提到)”介绍了重阳节的日期,F项“HerearesometraditionalcustomsoftheDoubleNinthFestival.(这里有一些重阳节的传统习
俗。)”起到承上启下的作用,既是对重阳节内容的承接,又引出下文要介绍的相关习俗,因此符合语境。故选F。【37题详解】上文“Theearlyninthlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandfreshair,isagood
timeforsightseeing.(农历九月初,秋高气爽,空气清新,是旅游观光的好时节。)”说明了农历九月初是观光的好时节,D选项“Sopeoplelovetogosightseeingthismonth.
(所以这个月人们喜欢去观光。)”构成因果关系,承接上文,符合语境,故选D。【38题详解】上文“ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty.(重阳节登高在唐代已经很流行了。)”说
明人们在唐代时喜欢重阳节登高,根据常识可知,唐代诗歌盛行,空格处应该和唐代的诗歌及登高的习俗有关,C项“Alotofpoemswererelatedtothiscustom.(许多诗歌都与这个习俗有关。)”说明诗歌和这个登高的习俗有关,承接上文,符合语境,故选C。【39题详解】上文“I
nancienttimes,peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumsandleavesontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,andmad
ethemixtureofthemintothewine.(在古代,人们通常在农历九月初九采摘新鲜的菊花和叶子,并将它们混合成酒。)”谈到了重阳节酿酒的事情,空格处应该和酒有关,E项“Itwouldnotbedrunkunt
ilthesamedaynextyear.(要到明年的同一天才能喝。)”说明了要到明年才能喝重阳节酿的酒,承接上文,符合语境,故选E。【40题详解】空格处为小标题,根据下文“TheDoubleNinthcakeis
alsoknownas“theflowercake”.Itissaidthatthecakewasoriginallypreparedafterautumnharvestsforfarmerstoha
veatasteofwhatwasjustinseason,anditgraduallygrewintothepresentcakeforpeopletoeatontheDoubleNinthFestival.(
重阳饼也被称为“花饼”。据说,这种饼最初是在秋收后为农民准备的,用来品尝刚刚应季的东西,后来逐渐发展成现在人们在重阳节吃的饼。)”可知,本段介绍了吃重阳饼这个习俗,A选项“EatingDoubleNinthCakes(吃重阳饼)
”说明了吃重阳饼,概括了本段内容,可作为小标题。故选A。第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Duringmyfirstthreeyearsofcollege,Iputonweightquickly.Betweencla
ssworkandapart-timejob,Ihadzerotimefor___41___.Besides,Iatealotoffastfood.Notsurprisingly,I___42___afatstomach.Afterleavingcollege
,I____43____totakeexercise.Invitedbyafriend,I____44____workingoutwithexercisemachinesthreetimesaweek.Iwasthekindofp
ersonwhodidnottrysomething____45____.Iatethesamefood;Ididthesamething.Clearly,I____46____myroutines(习惯).Myfriend
,however,became____47____Oneday,hesaid,“We’renotgettingenoughexercise.Weshouldplaytennisinstead.”Me?Playtennis?Noway.Iwasstron
glyagainsthis____48____.IwasnotgoodatsportsandIwas____49____theexercisemachines.______50______,weekslater,Ifoundmyselfstandingonatenniscourt.A
sIheldmyracket(球拍),Ifelt______51______.Iranaftereveryballheservedtome,completely______52______about90%ofthem,andhittingtherestintotheothercourt.Thefi
rstfewmonthswerequite______53______.Butonedayastheballcameflyingtowardme,myracketandtheballfinallymeti
ntheplacewhereitismosteffectivetohitaball.Iwatchedin______54______asmyreturnlandedwhereIhadaimedit.Ihadfinally______55______howtopl
aytennisproperly!41.A.gamesB.holidaysC.researchD.exercise42.A.wantedB.gotC.hatedD.protected43.A.decidedB.agr
eedC.regrettedD.continued44.A.avoidedB.imaginedC.beganD.minded45.A.importantB.newC.simpleD.similar46.A.likedB.changedC.hidD.completed47
.A.busyB.carelessC.boredD.lazy48.A.ruleB.jobC.replyD.idea49.A.worriedaboutB.satisfiedwithC.sureofD.ashamedof50.A.HoweverB.AdditionallyC.BesidesD
.Therefore51.A.sillyB.relaxedC.proudD.satisfied52.A.controllingB.throwingC.missingD.playing53.A.interestingB.toughC.differentD.easy54.A.secretB.a
ngerC.fearD.surprise55.A.askedB.learnedC.taughtD.remembered【答案】41.D42.B43.A44.C45.B46.A47.C48.D49.B50.A51.A52.C53.B54
.D55.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一位大学生毕业后如何克服自身惰性和对新事物的抗拒,逐步学会打网球并从中获得成就感和个人成长的故事。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在做作业和做兼职期间,我没有时间锻炼身体。
A.games游戏;B.holidays假期;C.research研究;D.exercise锻炼。根据上文“Duringmyfirstthreeyearsofcollege,Iputonweightquickly.(在我大学的前三年,我的体重飞快增加)”以及空格前“Betwee
nclassworkandapart-timejob,”可推测,作者当时因事情忙碌,没有空去锻炼。故选D。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:毫无意外,我有了一个大肚子。A.wanted想要;B.got得到;C.hated讨厌;D.protected保护。根据上文“Besides,Iat
ealotoffastfood.(此外,我吃了很多快餐)”可知,由于作者既不锻炼又吃快餐,因此有了一个大肚子。故选B。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:大学毕业后,我决定锻炼身体。A.decided决定;B.agreed同意;C.regretted后悔,惋惜;D.continued
继续,持续。根据后文“Invitedbyafriend,I____4____workingoutwithexercisemachinesthreetimesaweek”可知,作者在离开大学后,决定开始定期锻炼。故选A。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在朋友的邀请下,我开始每
周用健身器材锻炼三次。A.avoided避免;B.imagined想象;C.began开始;D.minded介意。根据上文“Afterleavingcollege,I____3____totakeexercise.”以及空格后“workingoutwithexercisemachinesthree
timesaweek.”可知,是一个朋友邀请后,我才开始定期锻炼。故选C。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我不是那种喜欢尝试新事物的人。A.important重要的;B.new新的;C.simple简单的;D.simila
r类似的。根据下文“Iatethesamefoods;Ididthesamethings.(我吃同样的食物;我做同样的事情)”可推测,作者不喜欢改变,不喜欢新的食物,所以作者不是那种喜欢尝试新事物的人。故选B。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意
:显然,我喜欢习惯。A.liked喜欢;B.changed改变;C.hid隐藏;D.completed完成。根据“Iatethesamefoods;Ididthesamethings.(我吃同样的食物;我
做同样的事情)”可知,我喜欢习惯。故选A。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,我的朋友变得无聊。A.busy忙碌的;B.careless粗心的;C.bored无聊的;D.lazy懒惰的。根据下文“Oneday,hesaid,
‘We’renotgettingenoughexercise.Weshouldplaytennisinstead.’(一天,他说,“我们没有得到足够的锻炼。我们还是打网球吧。”)”可知,作者的朋友开始变得无聊,想
找一种新的运动。故选C。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我非常反对他的主意。A.rule规则;B.job工作;C.reply答复;D.idea主意,想法。根据上文“Me?Playtennis?N
oway.(我?打网球?不可能)”可知,idea代指上文中朋友提到的“打网球”这个想法,作者是反对的。故选D。【49题详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意:我不擅长运动,我乐于用健身器材。A.worriedabout对……担忧;B.sa
tisfiedwith对……满意;C.sureof确定的;D.ashamedof对……羞愧。根据空格前“Iwasnotgoodatsports.(我不擅长运动)”以及前文作者反对打羽毛球,可知作者还是对用健身器材锻炼感到满意。故选B。【50题详解】考查连词/副词词义辨
析。句意:然而几周后,我发现自己站在网球场上。A.However然而;B.Additionally此外;C.Besides此外;D.Therefore因此。根据上文“Me?Playtennis?Noway.Iwasstronglyagainsthisidea.(我?打网球吗?不可能。我强
烈反对他的想法)”而下文则话头一转说自己却站在了网球场上,因此空格处应填表转折关系的词汇,空后有逗号,应用副词however。故选A。【51题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我拿着球拍时,感到很蠢。A.silly愚蠢的;B.relaxed放松的;C.
proud自豪的;D.satisfied满意的。根据上文“Iwasnotgoodatsports.”以及后文“Iranaftereveryballheservedtome,completely____12____about90%ofthem,a
ndhittingtherestintotheothercourt.”可知,作者不擅长于网球,因此作者感觉自己很蠢。故选A。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我追着他发过来的每一个球,90%的球都没有击中,其余的都打到另一个球场上去了。A.controll
ing控制;B.throwing扔;C.missing错过;D.playing玩耍。根据前文“Iwasnotgoodatsports.”以及“hittingtherestintotheothercourt.”可知,90%的球都没有
击中。故选C。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:头几个月对我来说很艰难。A.interesting有趣的;B.tough艰难的;C.different不同的;D.easy容易的。根据前文“Iranaftereveryballheservedtome,compl
etely____12____about90%ofthem,andhittingtherestintotheothercourt.”可知,因为作者没学过网球,而且不擅长运动,因此刚开始很多球未击中,这让作者感到很艰难。故选B。【54题详解】考查名词词义
辨析。句意:当我的球降落到我瞄准的地方时,我惊讶地看着。A.secret秘密;B.anger愤怒;C.fear害怕;D.surprise惊讶。空格“myreturnlandedwhereIhadaimed(瞄准)it.”可知,球落在作者想要它到的地方,说明作者成功打了一个好球,对比前文作者做得
很差,可推断对此作者很惊讶。故选D。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我终于学会了如何正确地打网球!A.asked要求;B.learned学会;C.taught教授;D.remembered记住。根据上文“Iwatchedin____14____asmy
returnlandedwhereIhadaimedit.”以及通读全文,作者在网球上从不会到会,最后说出了自己学会了网球这一结论。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Istillremember
thelastChristmasGranny____56____(spend)withus.Whenshemovedin,Iwastooyoungandtooexcitedtonoticeshewasinpoor____57____(healthy).WhenIwrotealetter
toFatherChristmastellinghimaboutthepresentsIwanted,Grannymadeaneffort____58____(help)me.Withour____59____(excite)growingeachday,wema
desugarbiscuitsandsangChristmassongs.____60____ChristmasEve,wehungmostofthedecorationsontheChristmastree.“That’s
____61____(beautiful)treeI’veeverseen,”Grannysaid.Beforebed,weleft____62____plateofsugarbiscuitsoutforFat
herChristmasandputastockingattheendofmybed.IrememberGrannysittingonmybedandsingingsoftly____63____Ifellasleep
.OnChristmasDay,Grannygavemeamusicboxwithaballetdancerinside.Lunchwaslate,butitwasaloudandexcitingaffai
r.Afew____64____(week)afterthatChristmas,Grannypassedaway.ImissherandalwaysthinkaboutwhatmakesChristmassomagical,it’snotonlygiftsan
dFatherChristmas______65______alsomymemoryofGrannythatcomestomind.【答案】56.spent57.health58.tohelp59.excitement60.On61.themostbe
autiful62.a63.until64.weeks65.but【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的奶奶与家人共度的最后一个圣诞节,尽管身体不好,她仍尽力帮助作者,一起制作糖饼干、装饰圣诞树、唱圣诞歌,奶奶还送给作者一个音乐盒,不久后奶奶就去世了,作者一直记得这份
美好的回忆。【56题详解】考查动词时态。句意:我还记得奶奶和我们一起度过的最后一个圣诞节。空处作定语从句的谓语,结合“thelastChristmas”可知,此处指过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时。故填spent。【57题详解】考查名词。句意:她搬进来的时候,我太小太兴奋了,没有注意到她身体不好
。空处作in的宾语,被poor修饰,应用healthy的名词形式health,意为“健康”,是不可数名词,短语inpoorhealth意为“身体不好”。故填health。【58题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当我给圣诞老人写了一封信,告诉他我想要的礼物时,奶奶努力
帮助我。名词effort后常跟动词不定式作后置定语,表示“……的努力”,空处应用help“帮助”的不定式形式。故填tohelp。【59题详解】考查名词。句意:随着我们的兴奋与日俱增,我们做了糖饼干,唱
了圣诞歌。空处作With的宾语,被our修饰,应用excite的名词形式excitement,意为“兴奋”,是不可数名词。故填excitement。【60题详解】考查介词。句意:平安夜,我们把大部分的装饰品挂在圣诞树上。在具体某一天的晚上,应用介词on,且句首单词的首字母应大写
。故填On。【61题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:“这是我见过的最漂亮的树,”奶奶说。空处作修饰tree的定语,结合“I’veeverseen”可知,此处指“我见过的最漂亮的树”,应用beautiful的最高级形式。故填themostbeautiful。【62
题详解】考查冠词。句意:睡觉前,我们给圣诞老人放了一盘糖饼干,在床尾放了一只长筒袜。空处表示泛指,意为“一盘糖饼干”,应用不定冠词,且plate的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。【63题详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:我记得奶奶坐在我的床上,轻轻地唱歌,直到我睡着。空后为完整的句子,空前“
坐在床上”和“轻轻地唱歌”为延续性行为,结合“Ifellasleep”可推知,此处指“直到我睡着”,应用意为“直到”的从属连词until,引导时间状语从句。故填until。【64题详解】考查名词的数。句意:圣诞节过后几个星期,奶奶去世
了。根据“Afew”可知,可数名词week“星期”应用复数形式。故填weeks。【65题详解】考查连词。句意:我想念她,总是在想是什么让圣诞节如此神奇,不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人,还有我对奶奶的记忆。固定结构notonly…bu
talso…意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。第四部分书面表达(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假设你是李华,正在美国一所高中交换学习。近日联合国通过决议,将农历新年列为联合国假日。因此,你所在的学校邀请你为校报写一篇关于春节的主题短文。内容包括:1.春节的时间;2.春节的习俗;3.
春节的意义。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。FestiveChina:TheSpringFestival__________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________【答案】FestiveChina:SpringFestivalTheSpringFestival,alsoknownasthe
ChineseNewYear,fallsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthaccordingtothelunarcalendar,whichgenerallytakesplacebetweenlateJanuaryandmid-Februa
ry.Duringthistime,beingaroundfamilymembersisavitaltraditionfortheChinesepeople.Usually,familiesgathertogetherforadinneronNe
wYear’sEve,exchangeredenvelopesfilledwithmoney,andsetofffireworks.Bearingtheideasofpeaceandharmonyandcarryingthevalueso
fhumanity,theSpringfestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.【解析】【导语】本文是开放性作文。要求考生为校报写一篇关于春节的主题短文。【详解】
1.词汇积累发生:takeplace→happen重要的:vital→important充满:(be)filledwith→(be)fullof放烟花:setofffireworks→letofffireworks2.句式
拓展简单句变复合句原句:BearingtheideasofpeaceandharmonyandcarryingthevaluesofhumanitytheSpringfestivalisthemostimporta
ntfestivalinChina.拓展句:TheSpringfestivalwhichbearstheideasofpeaceandharmonyandcarryingthevaluesofhumanityisthemos
timportantfestivalinChina.【点睛】【高分句型1】TheSpringFestival,alsoknownastheChineseNewYear,fallsonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthaccordingtothelunarcale
ndar,whichgenerallytakesplacebetweenlateJanuaryandmid-February.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Bearingtheideasofpeaceandharmonyandcarryi
ngthevaluesofhumanity,theSpringfestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.(运用了现在分词作状语)第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Peterw
okeupearlyinthemorning.Hewentdownstairsinahurryandstartedtohavehisbreakfastasquicklyaspossible.“Whyareyouinsuchahurry,e
arlybird?"Mumaskedhim.“WewillhaveanEnglishspellingtesttoday,Mum,"Petersaid.“Mr.Whitepromisedtoofferprizes
tothosewhoget100scores.I'vebeenstudyingthewordlistsincelastweek.Althoughthewordsaredifficult,Iamwellpreparedforthem.”Peterreviewedt
hespellingofeachwordoncemorecarefullywhenDaddrovedown.Thirtywordslater,thetestpaperswerecollectedbyMr.White.“Iamtomarkyourpapersnow,"he
toldtheclass.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,Mr.Whitesaid,“Threeofyouwonaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Peter.DavidandMarygot100percentonthespellingte
st!"Mr.Whitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary.Peter'swasanEnglish-Chinesedictionary—theone
helikedbest.Peterwassoexcitedthatheheldithighwhenhisclassmatescheered."Thisismyhappiestmoment,”Peterthought.AfterMr.
Whitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhadalookatthewords,feelingproudofhisspelling.Allofasudden,theword“contribution"confusedhim.Itdidn'tseemright.Pe
terbegantocomparethemaftertakingoutthewordlist.“C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n,”hewhispered.Hehadspelleditwrong.“WhatamItodo?”Petersaidtohimself
.“IexpectmyclassmatestothinkI'mamasterinspelling.IfItellMr.Whiteoneofmyspellingwordsiswrong,I'llhave
togivemyprizeback,orIwillbecomeanexamplefortellingalie".Staringattheredsign“100%”whichwaswrittenathistes
tpaper,Peterwaslostinthought.Afterawhile,herememberedalessonMumusedtoteachhim,“Weoughttobeanhonestperson.”,注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。SlowlyPeterr
aisedhishand.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________Peterlookedaroundandfoundmanyofhisclassmatesweresmilingathim.__________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________【答案】Paragraph1:Slowly,Peterraisedhishand.“Mr.White,Ididn’tget100percentonthetest.Imissedaword.”Hestoodupandhandedhisteacherthe
dictionaryhelikedbestandhistestpaper.“Ispelledcontributionwith‘s-i’insteadof‘t-i’.”Petercouldfeelhisclassmateslookingathi
mwithsurpriseashewalkedbacktohisdesk.Mr.WhiteheldupPeter’stestpaper.“Class,”hesaid,“Peterdidsomethingevenmoreimportantthanspellingeverywordco
rrectlyonatest.”Mr.WhitesmiledatPeter.“Hetaughtusallalessononbeinghonest.”Paragraph2:Peterlookedaroundandfoundmanyofhisclassmatesweresmilingathi
m.“Peter,Iwantyoutohavethisdictionarybecauseyousetagoodexampleforallofus,”Mr.Whitesaid.Petertookthedictionaryfromhisteach
erandexpressedhisthankstoMr.White.Meanwhile,hecouldn’twaittoshowittoMumandtellheroneofhisbestdaysever.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了彼得的一天,
在一次听写测试中彼得考了100分,并得到了最喜爱的奖品后发现了自己一个单词拼写错误,一番纠结后还是选择了向老师坦白,并因诚实得到了老师的表扬,这成为他最美好的一天之一。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“彼得缓慢地举起了自己的手。”可知,第一段可描写彼得决定诚实地向
老师承认拼写中的错误。②由第二段首句内容“彼得环顾四周发现很多同学都在对着他笑。”可知,第二段可描写彼得承认拼写错误后,他的诚实得到了老师和同学的表扬,继续拥有字典作为奖励。2.续写线索:向老师承认拼
写错误——老师表扬了他的诚实——同学们的赞成——得到字典作为奖励——,感谢老师——想要给妈妈分享3.词汇激活行为类①举起:raise/putup②笑:smile/laugh/beam③得到:get/gain/obtain情绪
类①.感谢:expresshisthanksto/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude/begrateful②.吃惊:surprise/amazement【点睛】[高分句型1].Hestoodupandhandedh
isteacherthedictionaryhelikedbestandhistestpaper.(运用了省略that的定语从句)[高分句型2].Peter,Iwantyoutohavethisdictionarybecauseyousetagood
exampleforallofus,(运用了because引导的原因状语从句)