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绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高二上学期期中模拟卷英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂
其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.难度系数:0.65。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cloudy.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwi
fe.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandwaitress.3.HowsoonwillMikeprobablyarrivetopickupthewoman?A.In30minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In10minutes.4.Whichis
thewoman’sfirstdestinationbeforecomingbackhome?A.Themarket.B.Thebank.C.Theschool.5.Howmuchshouldanon-memberpayforthetenniscourt?A.£5.00perhour.B.£6.0
0perhour.C.£6.50perhour.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.WhohelpedthewomanlearnsomeGerman?A.Herneighbor.B.Herfather.C.Hermother.7.
WhydidthemangotoCalifornia?A.Forwork.B.Forstudy.C.Forsightseeing.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatcausedthewoman’sproblem?A.Studyinglateintothenight.B.Feelin
gnervousabouthermatch.C.Gettinguptoolateinthemorning.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takesomemedicin
e.B.Getmorefreshair.C.Getmoresleep.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.WherewillSamgo?A.ToAthens.B.ToAmsterdam.C.ToLosAngeles.11.
WhenwillthewomanmeetSam?A.Before12:30.B.Around2:00.C.After4:00.12.WhatdoesSamexpecttovisitinLondon?A.BigBen.B.Trafal
garSquare.C.BuckinghamPalace.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Wherewillthemanwork?A.InAlaska.B.InWashington.C.InUtah.14
.Whatwillthemandoasavolunteer?A.Protectseaanimals.B.Protectdesertcreatures.C.Teachinaprimaryschool.15.Howmanytimeshasthewomanvolunte
ered?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.16.Whenwillthemanhaveavacation?A.InJune.B.InOctober.C.InDecember.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhoistheBootC
ampmainlytargetedat?A.Men.B.Women.C.Youngchildren.18.Whydoesthespeakergotolocalprimaryschools?A.Todotraining.B.Toloo
kforcustomers.C.Todosomeexercise.19.Whatcanwefindonthespeaker’swebsitenow?A.Videos.B.Diettips.C.Trainingadvice.20.Whatdoesthe
speaker’slastsentencemean?A.Hewantssomeassistants.B.Headvertiseshissportscamp.C.Heshowssometrainingmethods.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分
,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFouroftheMostMagicalMoviesfromYourChildhoodWhetheritwastheenchantingcharacters,thememorablescenes
orsimplybecauseitwasthefirstfilmmumordadtookyouto,thesearethemoviesthathavefeltthemostlastingimpressionsoverth
edecades.WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory“Iloveditfortworeasons.First,itshowedawonderful,lovingextended
family.IwasfascinatedbytheirkitchensettingandthelittlecornerwheretheboyCharlieslept.Second,insidethechocolatefactorywaswhatal
lchildrendreamedof.Thewholemovietransportedmefrommychildhoodworriesintoafairylandworld.”—MargaretMcKeeDumbo“Forakidwhooftenfeltlikeh
edidn’tfitin,andwasn’tgoodatanything,itwasmagicaltoseeDumbodiscoverhistalentandbecomelovedandcelebrated.”—Lorr
aineCormack“IlovedDumboasitshowedthosewhoarebulliedcanwiniftheybelievetheycan.”—MaryMadiganTheNeverEndingStory“Ithastobethemostmagicalm
oviefrommyera.Thestoryhaseverythingayoungkidcanaskfor:agreatstory,amythicalflyingdogandaninterestingending.Ourfamilyc
ontinuetowatchittoday.”—AaronElliottTheSoundofMusic“WhenIwasyoung,movieswereatreat,withlollies,friendsandacanvasseat.Therewasaspeci
alonethatIdidadore,andmanytimesI’vegonebackformore.Thesongs,thesceneryandthestorylinealwaystransportmeto
anothertime.Itissuchaclassicthatmymemoriesofitaresofantastic.”—JoanneCarter21.Whatdoes“WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory”con
cern?A.Anadventuroustrip.B.Afantasticworld.C.Amysteriousfriend.D.Anunexpectedincident.22.Whichmoviemayappealtoachildlackingconfide
nce?A.Dumbo.B.TheNeverEndingStory.C.TheSoundofMusic.D.WillyWonka&theChocolateFactory.23.WhatdoesAaronElliottthinkof“TheNeverEndingStory”?A.It
isfullofunrealisticthings.B.Itmeetsallhisexpectations.C.Itinfluencespeopleofallages.D.Itisthemostmeaningfulmovie.BIdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.Itwasa
fterImetwithanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadn
everbeenawomanfromtheUKwhohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperatur
escoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshinseconds,soIsentofftheapplicationform.Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexplo
rersarrived.Thewords“Areyoumanenoughfortheultimate(极限的)challenge?”mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtojointheteam.Over500indi
vidualsappliedforaplaceintheteam,andtheselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,
therewasahugeropeladderwehadtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopesweref
adingasmostotherapplicantssailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazing
individuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.Ihadrevealedmyw
eakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youhavetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Thesepersonalitiesofseekingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryfor
womentomaster.Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwaseventuallyselectedfortheteam.IgottobeawarethatIcould
achievemorethanIeverimagined—moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreo
ftheirabilities.24.Howdidtheauthorreactoutonseeingtheadvertisement?A.Shegotangry.B.Shewasdetermined.C.
Shegotfrightened.D.Shewasuninterested.25.Whatdidtheorganizersviewasthemostimportantintheselectionofnewhands?A.Pers
onality.B.Individualability.C.Spiritofteamwork.D.Couragetochallenge.26.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofwomen
’sshowingweakness?A.Beneficial.B.Shameful.C.Pitiful.D.Disturbing.27.What’stheintentionoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Toinspireustoprepare
forourfuturegoal.B.Toadvisewomentoturntoothers.C.Tomakesuggestionstoherteammembers.D.Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunk
nown.CSpendingtimeoutdoorshaslongbeenlinked(联系)tobetterhealth.Gardeninggoesbeyondjustbeautifyingoutdoorspaces—itcanhaveadeepeffectonourphysica
landmental(身心上的)health.Gardeninginvolvesphysicalactivitythatworksallthemainmuscle(肌肉)groups,whichishelpfu
lforoverallhealth.“Activitiessuchasdigging,planting,weedingandharvestingrequiremovementandcanhelptoimprovestrength,”saidCla
yton,CEOofanonlinelawncarecompany.“Performingtheseactivitiesregularlycanhelpburncalories,andkeepahealthyweight.”Beyondburningcaloriesandbuildin
gmuscle,lotsofstudieshaveshownthatgardeningcanimprovetheimmunesystem(免疫系统).TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)
recommendsthatpeoplegetatleast150minutesofexerciseeachweek,andgardeningislistedasasuitableactivity.Doinggarden
workforthattimeeachweekcanreducetheriskofobesity,highbloodpressureandheartdisease.Additionally,spendingtimeoutdoorsmakesusgetclosetonaturalsunlig
ht,whichisimportantforvitaminDsynth.Gardeningprovidesachanceforsocialconnection,too.Itcanbeasharedactivityamong
familymembers,friendsorneighbors,buildingrelationshipsandasenseofbelonging.Gardeningalsoofferscognitive(认知的)benefits.I
texcitesthesenses,improvesfocusandencouragesproblem-solvingandcreativity.Itprovidesachancetolearnaboutplants,ecosystemsandthee
nvironment,developingadeeperunderstandingandappreciationfornature.28.WhatisClayton’sattitudetowardsgardening?A.Supportive.
B.Doubtful.C.UnclearD.Uncaring.29.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutgardening?A.Itimprovesfocus.B.Itisawasteoftime.C.Itcankeepabodyinshape.D.It
helpstoreducetheriskofdiseases.30.Howdoesgardeningaffectsocialconnectionaccordingtothetext?A.Itcontr
ibutestocreativity.B.Itencouragesproblem-solving.C.Itbuildsrelationshipsbetweenpeople.D.Itimprovespeople’sawarenesso
fsafety.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoStartaGardenB.ChooseaGardenorNotC.WhatPlantsGrowBestinaGardenD.StartGarde
ningandGettheHealthBenefitsDThefarmsofthefuturemaylookverydifferentfromthatoftoday.That’sbecausefarmsdonothavetobeoutsideanymore.Theyalsowon’t
havetobeaboveground.InLondon,100feetbelowthestreetstherewasahugeemptyspace.RichardBallardandStevenDring,foundersofthe
companyGrowingUnderground,thoughtitwouldbeanidealspottobuildahydroponic(水栽的)farm.Afterall,thesetypesoffarmsaredo
ingwellinotherindoorspaces.Foundedin2015,GrowingUnderground’sfarmgrowsmicrogreensandsaladleavesusinghydroponictechnologythatgrowsplants
inwaterbutnotsoil.Infact,thecompanysaidthatitshydroponictechnologyallowsfortheperfectpest-freegrowingen
vironment.Thesemethodsuseabout70percentwaterlessthantraditionalfieldagricultureandallthenutrientsarekeptwithinaclosedcirclesystem.Theycangrowthegreen
sallyearroundbecausetheyarenotaffectedbyweatherorgrowingseasons.ButitistheLEDlightingsystemthatisthekeytogrowingfoodunderground.
Ballardsaid,“Already,LEDsallowthegrowerstochangetheflavorofthegreens,astheirsugarsandstarchesdevelopdifferentlyunderdifferentlightspectrums(光谱).”Righ
tnow,thecompanyonlysellsgreenswithalotofleavesbecausetheyaretheonlycropsthatgrowfastenoughtobeeconomicallyfeasiblebutBallardbeli
evesthatwillchange.“Astechnologiesimprove,you’llseesoftfruits,cucumbers,peppers,”hesaid.Thecompany’sgoalistokeepfoodlocal.Theysaythata
llofthegreenscanbeinyourkitchenwithinfourhoursofbeingpicked.TheycurrentlyselltolocalrestaurantsinLondon,buttheyhopetobeenteringthelocalgroc
eriessoon.32.Whatmakestheundergroundfarmpossible?A.Therichsoil.B.Thegreatdemandforfruits.C.Thehydroponictechnology.D
.Thegoodweathercondition.33.WhatisthefunctionoftheLEDlightingsystem?A.Togetridofpests.B.Toincreasethetemperatureofundergroundfarm.C.Toa
llowgreenstogrowrapidly.D.Toprovidevariouslightspectrums.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Difficult.B.Challenge
d.C.Impossible.D.Achievable.35.Whatdoesthecompanyexpectoftheundergroundfarm?A.It’llbenefitmorecustomers.B.It’llbeenv
ironment-friendly.C.It’llkeepfoodfresherforlonger.D.It’llusethelatesttechnology.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostrangers?Butnowyou’renotachildanymore.Infact,therearemanyadvant
agesoftalkingtostrangers.●Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitbecauseyouneverknowwhomyoumaymeet.36.Youcanalsomeetsomeonewhowil
lgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjob.●37.Youhavesomeopinionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriends’andrelatives’pointso
fviewaboutthem,too.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthatwillbroadenyourhor
izons.●Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.38.Askingappropriatequestionsandattentivelisteningaretwoskillsthatmanyofusdon’thave.Youcanbettert
heseskillswhentalkingtoastranger.●Youcancheersomeoneup.Thethingyou’lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone’sda
ybetter.39.Praisepeopleandtheywillthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.Havingasweetshortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.●Youcan
findthesolutionsyoudidn’tknowabout.Talkingtosomeoneyoudon’tknowisallaboutfindingoutsomethingyoudidn’tknow.Youmayhavesomepro
blemsthatyoucan’tsolveforalongtime.However,someoneyousuddenlymeetcanfigureouttherightsolutionyoudidn’teventhinkab
outbefore.40.A.Youcanexpandyourworldview.B.Smileandpeoplewillsmileinreturn.C.Whynotspeaktosomeoneunt
ilyourturncomes?D.Itmaybethehelpyouneededtogetalongtimeago.E.Youshouldn’tmisstheseunexpectedchancesofmeetingpeople.F.Youcanmeetapersonwhowillbe
comeyourbestfriendinthefuture.G.Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tongaihasworkedasawaiteratarestaurantforthepasteightyears.Hewasworking41oneafternoo
nonabeautifuldaywithclearblueskiesand42seas.Touristswhohadfinishedtheirlunchattherestaurantwerewalkingalongthewater’sedge,takinginthe43o
ceanandmountainviews,when44a“wallofwater”roseupandcarriedlotsofpeopleouttosea.Whenseeingthat,Tongaiimmediatelyranoutside,undressedhimself,and45int
othewater.Toweringwaveswerebreakingontheshore,makingit46fortheshockedvictimstogetback.Tongaiusedhisbelttopullpeoplefromthewater,shouti
ngforhelpasheworked.TwoofthepeopleTongai47wereClairandher8-year-olddaughter,Arya.Astheywalked,ahugewave48themintotheharbour.Claircrie
dforhelp,andTongaiandanothertouristwho’djumpedinto49wereinthewaternexttoher.TongaicaughtAryaandpushedherontotherockyshore.Clairscrambled(爬)upb
ehindthem,50.“Irecentlywenttotherestauranttothankhim,”Clairsaid.“Mydaughter51himimmediately,andwehuggedeachother.Weareso52toTongaiandthetou
ristwhoriskedtheirlivestosaveours.”ThankstoTongaiandotherhelpers,noone53theirlivesthatday!Tongaiisnowregardedasa54a
ndpraisedforhis55rescues.41.A.asusualB.onpurposeC.bychanceD.atonce42.A.stormyB.shallowC.distantD.calm43.A.boringB.fascinatingC.passingD.
amusing44.A.suddenlyB.naturallyC.certainlyD.gradually45.A.lookedB.sankC.jumpedD.fell46.A.dangerousB.necessaryC.possi
bleD.difficult47.A.attractedB.approachedC.rescuedD.prevented48.A.returnedB.knockedC.followedD.led49.A.warmB.serveC.
checkD.help50.A.disappointedB.exhaustedC.ashamedD.excited51.A.interviewedB.joinedC.recognizedD.congratulated52.A.gener
ousB.sensitiveC.gratefulD.disturbing53.A.lostB.riskedC.changedD.improved54.A.starB.soldierC.winnerD.hero55.A.regula
rB.timelyC.medicalD.financial第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。LisaOsbornegraduatedfromhighschoollastJuneandis
about56(go)college.She57(invite)tosharehersuggestionsforhighschoolwiththenewstudents.58(hopeful),shetoldthemthatOrientationDaywasreallyhel
pful.It’safantasticopportunityfornewstudentstogettoknowtheschoolandtomakeagoodfirst59(impress).Duringhertalk,Lisaencouragedthemtodealw
ithnew60(challenge).Shesaid,“Ifyoufail,noproblem—nexttimeyoucanfailbetter!”Lisaadmittedthatshedidhavesomemomentswhenshe61(prefer)toquit.Sheonc
ewasnotselectedforavolleyballcompetition.Atfirstshewassad,butlatersherealizedthatshejoinedtheteamfortheloveofthesport.Itwasn’tjustaboutwinning.She
believedthere’salwaysawaytobepartofsomething62youlove.63(look)backonherhighschoollife,Lisagavethenews
tudents64mostimportantadvicethattheyshouldgivetheirfriendsahandwhentheyneedit,65willmakethemfeelgood,too.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,为了提
高大家学习英语的兴趣,你所在的英语协会将组织一次主题为“美丽英文”的活动。请你用英语给你的好友Lucy写一封邀请信,请她参加活动。内容包括:1、发出邀请。2、活动安排。3、期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________
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___________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lookingoverthetopofthebook,IglancedacrossatthenewgirlnamedRochelle.She
onlyjoinedourclassatthebeginningoftheweek.Itmustbehardstartinganewschoolinthemiddleoftheyear.Atlast,thebellwentfo
rtheendoftheday.IspottedRochellerunningtowardsatallwomanwhomustbehermum.ThenIsawasurprisingthing.Rochelle
’smumwaswavingherarmsroundandmakingshapeswithherfingers,andRochellewasdoingthesamewithhers.Itwasliketheyweretalkingtoeachotherwiththeirhands.Oh,coul
dhermotherbedeaf?Mymindwasfilledwithquestions.Thenextday,Iwasreadingthisweek’swordswhenIfeltatap(轻拍)onmyshoulder.IlookedupandRoc
hellewasstandinginfrontofme.“Shallwetesteachother?”sheasked,pointingtomyspellingbook.“Yes,ofcourse,”Ireplied.ButIwasstil
lwonderinghowtoaskthequestionsthathadbeentumbling(翻腾)aroundinmyheadsinceyesterday.“So,um,thathandthingyo
udidwithyourmum…”“Signing.”“Yeah,signing.Isitbecauseshe’s,um,deaf?”“Yes,bothmyparentsaredeaf,soIcommunicatewiththemthroughsign.”“Oh,I’mso
rry.Thatmustbereallydifficult.”IcouldtellbythefrownonRochelle’sfacethatI’dsaidsomethingwrong,butIdidn’tknowwhat.“So
,didyourparentsneedsomeonetohelpthemlookafteryouwhenyouwereababy?”“Ofcoursenot,”Rochellegotannoyed.“Whywouldbeingdea
fmeantheycan’tlookafterme?Beingdeafdoesn’tmeanthey’restupid,”shewasalmostshouting.“Infact,they’remuchclevererthanmostpeopleIk
now.”Hearingthat,Igotbetallover.Ididn’tsayherparentswerestupid.ButbeforeIcouldexplain,thebellwentandshestrode(阔步行走)outo
ftheclassroom.Ihurriedafterher,butwhenItriedtospeaktoher,shekeptherbacktomeasifIwereherenemy.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
。Afterschool,IsawRochelleandhermothermovingtheirhandsquickly._______________________________________________________
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______________Allofasudden,Rochellewascomingovertome,withhereyeswateryandred.____________________________
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