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专题03形容词和副词2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Thelatest____56____(engineer)techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotective____57____(functi

on)structurethatisalsobeautiful.Thedesignfeaturestensteel“sepals(萼片)”madeofglassandaluminium(铝).2.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Incoldweather,

thestructurestays____59____(close)toprotecttheplants.3.【2024全国甲卷】Yellowstonewasthe____49____（large）Un

itedStatesnationalpark—2.2millionacres—untilWrangell-SaintEliasinsouthernAlaska,_____50_____becameanationalmonument

in1978,tookthehonorsasanationalparkin1980with12.3millionacres.2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】The____49____(remark)developmentofthiscity,w

hichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,_____50_____(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodisco

verhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.2.【2023年全国乙卷】However,insteadofthebrownishredhairshehadhopedfor,shefi

nalgotpurplehair.3.【2023年全国乙卷】Atleastonethingprovedtruth:thecolorwouldn’twashout.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】So,whataretheylearning?___43___(basi

c),howtodescribeapanda’slife.5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,__

__36____(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.6.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris____44____(rare)e

nough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft_____45_____(want)morenexttime.7.【2023年全国甲卷】___47___(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson’sstory

endswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.8.【2023年全国甲卷】Thebees,butterflyandmanyotherinsectslookedlovelyandbeau

tifullyonthestamps.9.【2023年浙江1月卷】Theterm“hutong”,57(original)meaning“waterwell”inMongolian,appearedfirstduringth

eYuanDynasty.10.【2023年浙江1月卷】Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,linedby61(space)homesandwalledgardens.Fartherfromthecenterlivedthecommonersandlab

orers.11.【2023年浙江1月卷】Theirsiheyuanwerefarsmallerinscaleand62(simple)indesignanddecoration,andthehutongswerenarrower.202

2年1.【2022新高考I卷】TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparatepopulationsandhomesofgiantpandas,and__________(eventual)achieveadesir

edlevelofpopulationinthewild.2.【2022全国甲卷】Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore___________(meaning).3.【2022全国甲卷...andin2016,her

eachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s_________(high)mountain.4.【2022全国乙卷】“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirt

hplaceofteaandthe_________(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinahasaresponsibilitytoworkwithothercountriestopromotetheh

ealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.5.【2022全国乙卷】Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha___________(share)futureformankind,”hesaid.6.【2022年浙江卷1月】Onawebsite

calledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,__________（rough）200academics-manyofthemclimatescientistshavepromisedtoflyasl

ittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.7.【2022新高考二卷】Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisf

ather.Theybothfell___38___(sleep)whilewatchingTV.Whenhelookeddown,he___40___(accidental)slippedandfellovertheedge.8.【2022年北

京卷】Moretakeoutandmorefooddeliveryequalmorewaste,especiallyplasticwaste.Thatincludescups,bottles,andbags,mostof

____18____areonlygoodforoneuse.That’sabigproblemanditisgettingeven____19____(bad).9.【2022年天津卷第二次】Theexperienced

climberwas________thepotentialdangerinsuchextremeweatheranddecidedtowaituntilthefollowingday.A.completelyblindtoB.totallylostinC.prettykeenonD.wel

lawareof2021年1.【2021新高考1卷】Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill3(undoubted)he

lpyougetrefreshed!2.【2021新高考1卷】Butthat'shownatureis—alwaysleavingus5(astonish).3.【2021全国甲卷】Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,b

utwestoppedatthedifferentgatesandwatchtowerstotakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir10(day)routines.4.

【2021全国甲卷】Afterspendingsometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat5(good)thantorideonap

ieceofhistory!5.【2021全国乙卷】Provide8(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.6.【2021.6浙江卷】Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch4(small)thanitistod

ay.7.【2021.1浙江卷】But30yearslater,theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanandruralpeopleinmanycountrieshadnarrowed8(sharp).8.【2021.1浙江卷】Th

ismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeoplelivinginthecountryside,including10(low)levelsofincomeandeducation,higherc

ostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.9.【2021全国乙卷改错】What'smost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfromstudy.10.【2021全国乙卷】Itisdifferen

tfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome1(educate)abouttheareas—bothintermsofgeographicalcond

itionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthedevelopmentofthelocalareas.10．【2021年天津卷第一次】Asworkingfrom

homebecomes________common,peoplearefindingiteasiertocombineparenthoodwithafull-timecareer.A．increasinglyB．equallyC

．nervouslyD．confusingly5.【2021年天津卷第二次】Thepolicesearchedtheareaforseveraldays.________,theyfoundthepie

ceofevidencetheywerelookingfor.A.GenerallyB.OriginallyC.EventuallyD.Unfortunately6.【2021年天津卷第二次】It’sagoodideatochoosea(n)________destinationincaseyo

urfirst-choicetouristspotisnotavailable.A.annualB.exactC.alternativeD.pleasant2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis

62.(extreme)challenging.2.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】TodayItriedcookingasimplydishmyself.3.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】66.(certain)duringtheholidayp

eriod,thisplantisamust.Bambooplantsareassociated67.health,abundanceandahappyhome....BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花):The69.(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithp

ink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.4.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】I’msurelyyou’llhaveagoodtime....BestofluckwithyourslearningkungfuinChina.Seeyousooner.5.

【2020年新课标Ⅲ】Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(画像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir62.(fine)work,sothathecouldc

hoosethebest....Asthesmallboatmoved,68.(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewa

ter.6.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】Inordertomakesurelyallofusareingoodhealth,andshemakesspecificplansforus.7.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷（山东卷）】Inthe18thand19thcenturies,36.(wea

lth)peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.8.【2020年浙江卷1月】Thefirstisdecliningbirthra

tes,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelarge___60___(compare)toyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomes___61___(old)thanbefor

e.Thisis___62___(particular)trueintheUS.Thesecondreasonisthatpeoplearelivinglonger.9.【2020年北京卷】Oliversa

ysifyou're___2___(luck)enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem___3___youcanjoininwhenit'spossible.10.【2020年北京卷】Theyw

eremuchstrongerthanmodernhumans,butit'slongbeenassumedthathumanancestorswere____10____（smart）thantheNeanderthals.However

,thestonetoolmadebyNeanderthalssuggestsotherwise.11.【2020年天津卷第一次】WiththewidespreaduseoftheInternet,communicationsacrosstheworldhave____________

_developedovertheyears.A.steadilyB.differentlyC.independentlyD.formally12.【2020年江苏卷】TheoutbreakofCovid-19hasm

eantan_____changeinourlifeandwork.A.absurdB.abruptC.allergicD.authentic20191.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】Itisdifficulttofigur

eoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen___62___(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000

polarbearsworldwide.2.【2019年全国卷Ⅰ】Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident....Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplaygr

ound.3.【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】Heryearsofhardworkhave___63___(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheY

ear....Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It's___70___(wonder).”4.【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】First,Iwantedtobeafireman,whoseuniformlo

okedsocoolly....OnewasthatIwasamazingatthefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuchmorebetterafterseeingadoctor.5.【2019年全国卷III】Theyalsosha

redwithusmany___67___(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere___68___(huge)popularwithtourists.6.【2019年全国卷III】WhatIwantisnot

justanordinarilycafebutaveryspecialone.7.【2019年北京卷】Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudetowardscollegebeforethinkingaboutwhichcoll

egetoattend,andit’snevertooearlytomakenecessarypreparationsforahealthyand___10___(meaning)collegeexperience.8.【2019年浙江卷6月】Whenthechildrenarewalki

ngor___59___(cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan___60___(easy)seethem....Schooluniformsare___65___(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestart

ingtogetridofthem.9.【2018年浙江卷11月】_____58_____(recent),caffeinehasfounditswayintoorange,apple,andotherflavore

ddrinks.10.【2019年江苏卷】Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casualB.regularC.flexibleD.tight11.【2019年天津卷】Ado

g'seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis___________established.A.properlyB.widelyC.originallyD.temporarily20181.【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】Accordingtoareviewo

fevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61(long)thannon-runners....Runningischeap,easyandit’salways69(energy).2.【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】Ifelthapp

ilythattheirlifehadimproved.3.【2018年全国Ⅱ卷】Atasteformeatis___63___(actual)behindthechange:Animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchic

kens,pigs,andcattle.4.【2018年全国Ⅲ卷】Hescreamsthe___63___(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestoward

me.5.【2018年全国Ⅲ卷】Iwasafraidthattospeakinfrontofalargergroupofpeople....Immediate,Iraisedmyhand.6.【2018年浙江卷6月】Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonce

ortwiceaweekmaybe62(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven63(high)costonyourhealth.7.【2018年江苏卷】Des

pitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageris_______toinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.A.keenB.reluctantC.anxiousD.ready20171.【2017年新课标

Ⅰ卷】However,be69(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70isnotgoodforthehealth.2.【

2017年新课标Ⅰ卷】Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleontheroad.3.【2017年新课标Ⅱ卷

】However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing67everyday....T

heCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost70(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightr

edcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.4.【2017年新课标Ⅱ卷】Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisonth

erooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.5.【2017年新课标Ⅲ卷】Idon’twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis70(certain)funbuttheli

festyleisalittleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore.＂【2017年新课标Ⅲ卷】Ien

joyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsandplanes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatemusicalbums.6.【2017年浙江卷】Butsomet

hingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda57(shine)object.Yes,therebeneaththeleafytopofonetinycarrotwasherlong-lostweddi

ngring....Sixteenyears60(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring61(cook)ameal.7.【2017年江苏卷】Onlyfiveyea

rsafterSteveJobs’death,smart-phonesdefeated____________PCsinsales.A.controversialB.contradictoryC.confidentialD.conventi

onal8.【2017年江苏卷】Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind

.A.alternativeB.aggressiveC.ambiguousD.apparent9.【2017年天津卷】—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.—I’msorry,buthe

isnot___________atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended.A.busyB.activeC.concernedD.available20161.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】Thetitlewillbe63(official)givent

omeataceremonyinLondon.2.【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest....Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.3.【

2016年新课标Ⅱ卷】Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof41(great)andlessi

mportance.Recent46(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks47(regular).relieffromdailystress

ratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.4.【2016年新课标Ⅲ卷】Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich__66__(gradual)turnedintoch

opsticks.5.【2016年新课标Ⅲ卷】Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.6.【2016年四川卷Chinesescientists62(

recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery63(care)mother.7.【2016年四川卷】ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom’sfavoritiest.Atdinner

,wesaidtoher,“HappyMother’sDay！”Momwasgratefulandmoving.8.【2016年浙江卷】Irememberwellyearslate.Everytimehearrivedhomeatendoftheday,we’dgreetheratthed

oor....Itwasbothexcitedandfrighteningtobeupthere!9.【2016年浙江卷】Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience,_________ifyouaret

ravellingathighspeed.A.eventuallyB.strangelyC.merelyD.especially10.【2016年浙江卷】Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatem

entswith_________examples.A.specificB.permanentC.abstractD.universal11.【2016年浙江卷】Ihavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedan

dIhopetoattend_________inthecomingyears.A.littlemoreB.nomoreC.muchmoreD.manymore12.【2016年江苏卷】Hiscomprehen

sivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost_________statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicitB.ambiguousC.originalD.arbitrary20151.【2015年新课标Ⅰ卷】A

fewhours62,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with63(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain....Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHong

Kong,saysit69(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople70(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.2.【2015年新课标Ⅰ卷】Lotsofstu

dieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem....Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.3.【2015年新课标Ⅱ卷】Wall

smadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat65(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.....As69(nature)

architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly70thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostda

ys.4.【2015年新课标Ⅱ卷】Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterribleworried.”5.【2015年福建卷】It’smuchmore(81)________

_(有帮助)tosaysomethinglike,"Ithinkwehad_________(82)bhaveanotherlookabouthowwedivideupthehousework.Maybethereisabetterwayofdealingwithit

."6.【2015年广东卷】17(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.7.【2015年陕西卷】Mymummakesthebetterbiscuitsintheworld,soIdecidetoask

herforhelp.8.【2015年浙江卷】Ontheleft-handsideoftheclass,Icouldeasyseethefootballfield.9.【2015年福建卷】Itwas____

______ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.A.carelessB.considerateC.patientD.generous10.【2015年湖北卷】Eventhoughtheconferencehall

isnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobe_____.A.accurateB.punctualC.efficientD.reasonable11.【2015年湖北

卷】Idon’tthinkwhathesaidis_____tothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthepoint.A.faithfulB.parallelC.relevantD.s

imilar12.【2015年湖北卷】Thegirlusedtobeshy,butis____gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.A.graduallyB.usuallyC

.previouslyD.merely13.【2015年江苏卷】Thepoliceofficersdecidedtoconductathoroughand_______reviewofthecase.A.comprehensiveB.complicatedC.ConsciousD.crucial1

4.【2015年四川卷】Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itishehasevergot.A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest15.【2015年浙江卷】Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfood

comesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswasalive.A.steadilyB.instantlyC.formerlyD.permanently16.【201

5年浙江卷】Listeningisthusanactive,nota,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.A.considerateB.sensitiveC

.reliableD.passive[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]