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第1页，共8页长春市第二中学“停课不停学”网络学习英语科试题（九）命题人高二英语集体备课组（2020年4月22日）第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。一、阅读理解（本大题共15小

题，共30.0分）AInthisageofInternetchat,videogamesandrealitytelevision,thereisnoshortageofmindlessactivitiestokeepachildoccupied.Yet,despitethec

ompetition,my8-year-olddaughterRebeccawantstospendherleisuretimewritingshortstories.Shewantstoentero

neofherstoriesintoawritingcontest,acompetitionshewonlastyear.AsawriterIknowaboutwinningcontests,andabo

utlosingthem.Iknowwhatitisliketoworkhardonastoryonlytoreceivearejectionslipfromthepublisher.Ialsoknowthepressuresoftryingtoliveuptoareput

ationcreatedbypreviousvictories.Whatifshedoesn'twinthecontestagain?That'sthestrangethingaboutbeingapa

rent.Somanyofourownpastscarsanddashedhopescansurface.Arevelation(启示)camelastweekwhenIaskedher,"Don'tyouwanttowinagain?""No,"shereplied,"Ijustw

anttotellthestoryofanangelgoingtofirstgrade."Ihadjustspentweekscorrectingherstoriesasshespontaneously(自发地)toldthem

.TellingmyselfthatIwasmerelyanexperiencedwriterguidingtheyoungwriteracrossthehall,Iofferedsuggestion

sforcharacters,conflictsandendingsforhertales.Thestoryaboutafearfulangelstartingfirstgradewasquickly"guided"bymeintothetaleofalittlegirlwithawildi

maginationtakingherfirstmusiclesson.Ihadturnedhercontestintomycontestwithoutevenrealizingit.Stayingbackandgivingkidsspacetogrowisnotaseas

yasitlooks.BecauseIknowverylittleaboutfarmanimalswhousetoolsorangelswhogotofirstgrade,IhadtoacceptthefactthatIwasco-opting(借

用)mydaughter'sexperience.Whilesteppingbackwasdifficultforme,itwascertainlyagoodfirststepthatIwillquicklyfollowwit

hmoresteps,puttingmyselffarenoughawaytogiveherroombutcloseenoughtohelpifasked.AllthewhileIwillberemindingmyselfthatchildrenneedroomtoexperiment,growa

ndfindtheirownvoices.1.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph？______A.Alotofdistractionscompeteforchildren'stimenowadays．B.Childrend

ofindlotsoffuninmanymindlessactivities．C.Rebeccaismuchtoooccupiedtoenjoyherleisuretime．D.Rebeccadrawsonalotofonlin

ematerialsforherwriting．2.Whatdidtheauthorsayaboutherownwritingexperience？______A.Shewasconstantlyun

derpressureofwritingmore．B.Mostofherstorieshadbeenrejectedbypublishers．第2页，共8页C.Shedidnotquiteliveuptohe

rreputationasawriter．D.Herwaytosuccesswasfullofpainsandfrustrations．3.WhydidRebeccawanttoenterthisyear'swritingcontest？______A.Shehadwonapri

zeinthepreviouscontest．B.Shewantedtoshareherstorieswithreaders．C.Shewassureofwinningwithhermother'shelp．D.Shebelievedshepossessedrealtalentfor

writing．BSeveralmonthsagoIdecideditwouldbewisetolookintothepossibilitiesofbuyingalifeinsurancepolicy(保险单),becauseIunderstoodi

tmightbeagoodinvestment.Igotthenameofaninsuranceagentfromafriendandcalledtheagenttogetsomeinformation.FromthekindsofquestionsIputtohimtheagentcould

tellthatIknewnothingaboutinsurance,sohekindlyofferedtoexplorethematterwithmeinmoredetail---tohelpmedeterminethekindofpolicyIoughttobeconsidering.Tha

teveningheappearedatmydoorpromptly(准时地)at7:30;withoutwastingtimeonpleasantness,hespreadhispapersoutonthekitchentableandlaunchedintoalengt

hyexplanation.Ilistenedattentivelyashetalkedaboutthedifferencebetweenvarioustypesofpolicies,andheexplainedthe

kindofcoveragehefeltIoughttohave.Towardtheendoftheevening(afterthreeorfourhoursoftalking),hekindlyhelpedmefillo

utanapplicationfora$50,000policy,andthenheaskedifIcouldgotoaDr.Luther’sofficeonFridayforaphysicalexamination.Idon’tknowwhy,butitwasn

otuntilthementionofthedoctor’sappointmentthatIrealizedfullywhatwashappening.Iwasabouttosignalifetimecontract,yetIhadnotreallymad

eadecisionaboutwhetherIwantedtobuythepolicy.However,sincehehadspentsomuchtimewithme,Ididn’twanttomakehimfeelthathehadwastedhistime.SoIinv

entedanexcuseaboutthingsIhadtodoonFriday,andIassuredhimIwouldcallhiminafewdays.Actually,IhadnointentionofgoingtoseeDr.Lu

therorofcallingtheagentagain.Iwantedtoforgetthewholething.It’sbeenoverthreemonthsnowsinceourmeeting,andmyfriendlyinsuranceagentsti

llcallsatmyofficefaithfullytwoorthreetimesaweek.MysecretaryknowsthatIdon’twanttotalktohim,sowhenhecallsshetellshimthatI’minameeti

ngorthatI’moutoftheofficeorthatI’mawayonabusinesstrip.Irealizenowthatitwasamistakenottotellhimthatfirstni

ghtthatIdidn’twantthepolicy.SinceIstillcan’tbringmyselftotellhimclearlythatI’mnotinterested,andpleasenottobothermeanymore,allIc

andoisavoidhiscallsandhopeIdon’trunintohimsomeplace.4.Thewriterphonedtheinsuranceagentbecause______．A.Hewantedtofilloutanapplicationfor

alifeinsurancepolicy．B.Hehaddecidedtobuyalifeinsurancepolicy．C.Hewantedtoexplorethepossibilitiesofbuyingalife

insurancepolicy．D.Hetookgreatinterestintheinsurancecompany．5.Accordingtothepassage,theagentwas______．A.anexperiencedsalesmanB.kindbutinexperienced

C.ineffectiveD.easytodealwith6.Thewriterdidn'ttelltheagentthetruthbecause______．A.hewasafraidofhim．B.hefe

ltembarrassedtodoso．第3页，共8页C.hethoughtitnoneoftheagent'sbusiness．D.hedidn'twishtolosetheagentsfriendship．7.Thewriterrealizesthat______．A.heshouldhave

toldthetruthtotheagentearlier．B.heshouldbuythepolicy．C.theagentisarealfriend．D.insuranceisbutswindle（骗局）CBe

foreyouthrowyourtrashintothenearestcan，thinkforamoment．Notallyourgarbagecanbedumpedintoonetrashcan．Itneedst

obesortedoutwithdifferentthingsgoingintodifferentbins．Wasteclassification，apracticethathaslongbeennormalindevelopedco

untrieslikeJapan，isthenewchallengeformanyChineseurbanresidents．However，thoughinitiallyyoumightneedtorackyourbrainstofigureoutwhicht

rashgoesintowhichcan，inthelongrun，theresultiswellworththeeffort．Landfills，siteswherewasteisburiedandcoveredoverwithsoil，areamajormet

hodofdisposingofresidentialwasteinChina．However，consideringtheenvironmentaldisasterassociatedwithbur

yingwaste，thereisapressingneedtoreducetheamountofwastethatgoesintoalandfill．Classification，sortingwasteintodiffere

ntcategoriessuchasharmfulwaste，recyclablesandkitchenwaste，isakeysolution．Currently，46citiesacrossChina，arecarryingoutaprogramthataimstoputi

nplaceaclassification-basedgarbagedisposalsystembytheendof2020．Itishopedthatthiswillreducethequantityofwa

stethatendsupinlandfillsbyalargedegree．ShanghaicameintothemediafocusinearlyJulyafteritcarriedoutcompulsoryga

rbagesortingrulesthatthosewhofailtodisposeofgarbageproperlyshouldbefined.Beijingisreviewingitsregulati

onstofollowinShanghai'sfootsteps．Thenewrulesmaycauseshort-terminconveniencebuttheyaremeanttohelpresidentsfollowtheconceptofgarbageclassificationf

orthecommongood．Astheprogramsshow，residentscangraduallydevelopthishabitwiththeirgrowingawarenessandthehelpofadvancedtechnology．Infuture

，thispracticeshouldbeadoptedacrossChina，inurbancitiesandruralareasalike．Withpublicinvolvement，China'sgarbagesortingprogramwillcontributenotonlyto

thenation'ssustainable（可持续的）developmentbutalsotomakingtheplanetabetterplacetolivein．8.Whatisthemostpro

bablereasonforclassifyingwaste？______A.Nositeforburyingwaste．B.People'shabit．C.Economiccost．D.Environmentalpollution．9.Whati

sthepurposeoftheprogram？______A.Topractisewasteclassification．B.Toprotectenvironment．C.Tosaveoilforfarming．D.Toreducethequantityofwast

e．10.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？______A.AprogramadoptedacrossChina．B.Shanghaicarriedoutnewdisposalrules．第4页，共8页C.Doingthebes

twithwaste．D.Protectingenvironmentisnecessary．11.WhatislikelytohappeninChinaaccordingtothetext？______A.Chinawillbecometheleadingc

ountryoftheprogram．B.Theprogramwillbespreadnationwide．C.Developmentinruralareaswillmakegreatprogress．D

.Peoplewillhelpdevelopmoderntechnology．DOnSunday，underseaexplorerTimTaylorandhisteamattheLost52Projectannouncedthattheyhadlocatedthelong-lost

submarineonJune5about1，427feetunderwateroffOkinawa，Japan．Lastyear，researcherYutakaIwasakifoundthattheNavyhadoriginallymadeanerrori

ntranslatingtheJapanesewarrecordsthatdetailedwheretheGraybackhadlikelysunk．Allthistime，theNavy'shistoricalrecordshadlistedanincorrectsiteforthesubm

arine'slocation．Withthehelpofautonomousunderwatervehicles，remotelyoperatedvehiclesandadvancedimagingtechnology，th

eteamdiscoveredtheGraybackabout100milesfromtheareawhereitwasoriginallythoughttohavegonedown．ThediscoverywasofficiallyconfirmedbytheNavy，RobertS．Neyl

and，theheadoftheNavalHistoryandHeritage．OnJanuary28，1944，theGraybacksetsailfromPearlHarborfortheEastChinaSea．Aboutamonthlater，thesubm

arinereportedsinkingtwoJapaneseshipsonFebruary19．ThoughtheGraybackwasscheduledtoarriveinMidwayonMarch7，morethanthreeweekspassedwithou

tsightofthesubmarine．AndonMarch30，1944，theGrayback，oneofthemostsuccessfulsubmarinesofWorldWarII，wasreportedlost．GloriaHurney，whoseuncleRay

mondParksdiedontheGrayback，saidthatshewasn'tsurethattheGraybackwouldeverberecovered．Sowhenshefirstlearnedofthediscovery，sh

efeltamixtureofshock，disbelief，sadness．Eventually，though，thosefeelingsturnedintorelief，comfortandpeace．Hurneysaidinastatemen

ttoCNN．"Ibelieveitwillallowrecoveryasrelativesofcrewmemberscometogethertosharetheirstories．"Neylandsa

idinastatement，"EachdiscoveryofasunkencraftisanopportunitytorememberandhonortheserviceofourSailors．"12.Whywasthesubmar

ineNOTfoundbefore？______A.TheNavywaswronginchangingrecordsintoJapanese．B.Thetechnologywasnotsoadvanced．C.Noin

formationaboutthesubmarinewasobtained．D.Therewasnoneedtofindit．13.Howwasthesubmarinelocated？______A.Byaccident．B.BytheNavy's

hard-working．C.Bythefamilies'determination．D.Bymoderntechnology．14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext？______A.People'sfeeling

aboutthediscoverywascomplicated．B.TheGraybackwouldberecoveredsoon．C.TheGraybackwasthemostsuccessfulsubmarineoftheWorldWarⅡ．D.TheGraybackwas

supposedtoreachthedestinationonApril7．第5页，共8页15.Whatisthemainideaofthistext？______A.TimTaylorandhisteamannouncedanewdiscovery

．B.AWorldWarⅡsubmarinewasdiscovered．C.AnopportunitytorememberandhonortheserviceofSailors．D.AmistaketheNavymadeintranslatingtheJapa

nesewarrecords．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingplea

sant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theyca

nseemforgetfulandclumsy.16Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamers

arealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.17Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandi

nventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First,understandthatsomeopp

ortunities(机会)fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.18Andifyou

wanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple,liketakin

gashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.It'salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswh

enyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”,beingfocused,isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.19Finally,youneverkno

wwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.20Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.

A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C.Withoutwanderingminds

,wewouldn’thaverelatively,CokeorPost-itnotes.D.Atonetime,daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.E.

Itinvolvesslow,steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpl

eanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.G.Therefore,it’sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecorde

rnearbywhenyou'reinthedaydreamzone.第6页，共8页第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3000ti

mesinthepastdecade.Heisa___21__，transportinggoodsuptheslopes(斜坡)onhisback，foraliving．Butheismost___22__forhisdi

sability:Hehasonlyonearm．He_23___hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto___24___

，hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(滑动轮制动器）___25__.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany_

_26___sales__27___hishardwork，hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts．ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean_

__28__job．Hisfirstjobwasto___29__30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho___30___mid-way,buthefinish

edhisjobwith___31__paininhisknees.Butashe__32___experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown___33___forclimbingthemountain．Nowhecarries60k

ilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday-1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.___34___,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfro."I___35__eachstepverycar

efullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years，"Hesaid．Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds，butheenjoyshimself.Heap

preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(书法）___36__intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdantpines

（松树），thepinesstillstand___37__.”Heoncesaid，"I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork___38___""Idon'tlament(痛惜)formy___39___daysandwi

llnotfearthefuture，"Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong___40__．21.A.carrierB.guideC.bearerD.servant22.A.notedB.famousC.well-knownD.pitied23.

A.destroyedB.damagedC.disabledD.lost24.A.standforB.liveforC.lookforD.carefor25.A.failedB.fellC.disappearD.broke26.A.casualB.creditC

.chainD.constant27.A.BesidesB.RegardlessC.ExceptD.Despite28.A.idealB.satisfyingC.looseD.outstanding29.A.takeB.carryC.fetchD.load30.A.stoppedB.pause

dC.quittedD.rested31.A.hardB.intenseC.severeD.serious32.A.receivedB.gainedC.establishedD.desired33.A.wayB.techniqueC.procedureD

.assistance34.A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.thus35.A.careB.mindC.followD.watch36.A.paintedB.printedC.written•D.carved37.A.straightB.stillC.hig

hD.verdant38.A.backB.offC.awayD.up39.A.oldB.lastC.pastD.hard40.A.bodyB.healthC.heartD.mind第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）第7页，共8页阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单

词的正确形式。Sixmonthsago,XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondon41(complete)abusinessqualification.WhenshecametoEngland,shelivedwithahostfamily,42membersalwaysh

elpedher.Inthebeginning,shehadtoface43difficultiesofdailylifeashowtousethephoneandhowtopaybusfare.44,shealsohadt

ofacethedifficultiesoflearningattheuniversity.45(study)therewasquitedifferent46studyinginChinasosheneededsomepreparationsfirst.Shehadtoget47(use)toan

ewwayoflife,whichtookupallherconcentration.Itwas48(benefit)aswellasdifficultforhertostudyinLondon.ShelearnedhowtofulfillWesternacademic49(require).X

ieLeialsolearnedthatasastudent,sheshouldnotuseotherpeople’swork50trytoexpressherownideas.第四部分短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分15分)PeruisacountryonthePacificcoasto

fSouthAmerica.InthehighplainsareaareLakeTiticaca,highestlakeintheworld.Itisabeautifulplacefromwhereboatscantravel.Peruhasawidevarietyofplants.Itgaine

dit’sindependencefromSpainin1821.ThecapitalofPeruisLima,thatisinthenorthonthecoast.TheancientIncacapital,Cuzco,i

sapopularlytouristdestination.Cuzcowasalivelycity.InCuzcobothIndianorSpanishcultureandartcanseen.Itisawonderfulplaceo

fyoutovisit.第五部分补全句子(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分：每空只填一个词)1．Ifyouwanttohaveajournalinspace，you_________________________weightlessnessfirst.如果你想去太空旅行，首先应该适应失

重。2．Althoughheisoutgoing，heisstillnotsurewhetherhe_______________________hisnewcolleagues.尽管他性格开朗，但是他仍然对是否能和新同事相处融

洽没有把握。3．Aftermonthsofhardwork，theyalmost___________________________.数月的艰苦工作之后，他们几乎不能坚持下去了。4．Theyare_________________________thecomin

gexamination.他们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。5．___________________________whenheisold，heistryinghardtoearnmoremoneynow.为了晚年生活舒适，现在他正在努力地挣更多的钱。6．Since

sheleftuniversity，she__________________________endlesswork.大学毕业以来，她一直忙于无休止的工作。7．________________________________，yourplani

sverygood.第8页，共8页就我个人而言，你的计划很好。8．Wewilltreatyoutoadinner__________________________________.为了感谢你及时的帮助，我们请你吃饭。9．Sincehehadtodrive，he______________

______________towishhisfriend'swedding.因为他要开车，他以水代酒来祝福朋友的婚礼。10．Herecommended___________________________Perutoexperienc

ethejungleanditsdiversewildlife.他建议他的朋友去秘鲁旅游以体验丛林和种类繁多的野生动物。