江西省吉安市吉安县第三中学、安福二中、泰和二中2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题 含解析

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江西省吉安市吉安县第三中学、安福二中、泰和二中2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题 含解析
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【文档说明】江西省吉安市吉安县第三中学、安福二中、泰和二中2020-2021学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题 含解析.docx,共(28)页,48.114 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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泰和二中、安福二中、吉安县三中高一下学期期中联考卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话

后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthewoman?A.InParis.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.2.Whatwil

lthespeakersprobablydo?A.Buyamap.B.Drivehome.C.Askforhelp.3.What’sthecostforthereservation?A.$1.B.$2.C.$15.4.Wha

tcolorwindowdoesthemanprefer?A.Green.B.Yellow.C.Darkblue.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heateallthefood.B.Heisstil

lhungry.C.Hewillcleanthefridge.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatsportdoesth

ewomanlikebest?A.Soccer.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Watchagame.B.Playtennis.C.Playbasketball.听下

面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whichsubjectdoestheboydowellin?A.English.B.History.C.Music.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherand

son.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Familyrelationships.B.Children’seducation.C.

Weekendplans.11.Whatdothespeakerssayabouttheirchildren?A.Theyoftenhelpthemathome.B.Theyarebusywiththeirschoolwork.C.Theyprefert

ostaywiththeirfriends.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingnextweekend?A.Havingabarbecue.B.Goingtothemovies.C.Swimminginapool.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Around10:00.B.Around10:30.C.Around12:00.14.Whatisthewoman?A.Aneditor.B

.Ateacher.C.Atypist.15.Whatisthewomanwritingabout?A.ThebeautifulAmazonrainforests.B.Somenewlydiscoveredscenicspot.C.Bigchangesinthe

Amazonvalley.16.Wheredidthewoman'sarticlesusuallyappear?A.InNewsWeekly.B.Innewspapers'Sundayeditions.C.

Inalocaleveningpaper.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whichchoiceisespeciallyforchildren?A.TheZoo.B.FilmsattheMuseum.C.CaptainGood-fellow.18.Whenwil

lpeoplemeettotourthetown?A.At9:30am.B.At10:00am.C.At1:30pm.19.Wherecanthelistenerscatmanydifferentfood?A.AttheCityTheater.B.IntheCentral

Park.C.AtRoseHall.20.Howmanychoicesdoesthespeakerprovide?A.4.B.5.C.6.第二部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.Doyouthink

itis________goodmannerstohearothers'conversationsin________curiousmanner?A.the;aB./;/C./;aD.the;the【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意:你认为

以一种奇怪的方式听到别人的谈话是一种礼貌吗?分析句子可知,第一个设空处用来修饰goodmanners,复数形式,表泛指,不需要加冠词;第二个设空处修饰curiousmanner,manner是可数名词,这里应用冠词修饰,表示“一”,用不定冠词,curious以辅

音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故选C。2.Itisnolonger_________itwas20yearsago,________itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;whenB.th

at;whichC.what;whichD.what;that【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句和定语从句。句意:它不再是20年前的样子,那时它非常简陋。分析可知,第一空引导表语从句,从句缺少表语,且指代事物,应用连接代词wha

t;第二空引导非限制性定语从句,关系词代替先行词20yearsago在从句中充当时间状语,应用关系副词when。故选A。【点睛】3.Ben'sbeenlookingforajobfortwomonths,but

nothinggood________.A.dressedupB.broughtupC.turnedupD.brokeup【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词组。句意:Ben已经找了两个月的工作了,但没有找到一份合适的工作。A.dressedup穿上盛装;B

.broughtup提出,抚养;C.turnedup找到,出现;D.brokeup打碎。根据题意,可知,turnedup表示出现,在句子表示没有好工作出现,符合题意,故选C。4.“Yousayyou________dothis,butIsay,you________doit!”saidthebo

ss.A.shouldnot;willB.cannot;mayC.willnot;shallD.willnot;will【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:“你说你不会这么做,可是我说,你应该这么做!”老板说。第一空表示“意愿”,需用情态动词will;排除A项和B项;第

二空表示“责任或义务”,意为“应该”,需用情态动词shall。故选C。5.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver________.A.pollutingB.frompollutin

gC.beingpollutedD.frompolluted【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动名词被动式。句意:政府关闭一些小工厂阻止河水被污染。分析可知,preventsb.(from)doing意为阻止某人做某事,thewateroftheri

ver和pollute是被动关系,所以用beingpolluted,省略from,故选C。6.AlltheChineseworkersdo________theycan________throughthehardtime.A.what;getB.wha

t;togetC.allwhat;getD.that;toget【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。句意:所有的中国工人尽他们所能来度过这段艰难的时光。分析句子可知,________theycan为宾语从句,从句省略

谓语do,所以设空处在从句中做宾语,意为“所......”,应用what引导;整个句子的谓语是do,那么第二个设空处应是非谓语,表目的,用不定式,短语getthrough,意为“度过,完成”,根据语境和语法分析,故选B。7.Look,thebookstill____

whereI____ittheotherday.A.laid;liedB.lied;layC.lies;laidD.lies;lay【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:看,那本书还在

我那天放的地方。根据句意可知,第一空表示“位于”,且表示目前的状态,应用一般现在时,使用lie的第三人称单数形式;第二空表示“放置”,且表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,应用lay的过去式laid。故选C。8.________surprisedmemostwasthenews_______

_ourteamwon.A.That;thatB.What;whichC.What;thatD.That;which【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查主语从句和同位语从句。句意:让我最惊讶的是我们队获胜了这条消息。分析句子可知,“surprisedmemost”

部分作was的主语,主语从句部分,缺乏谓语surprised的主语,故用连接代词what作主语,分析后半部分可知,“ourteamwon”是对news的解释说明,故为同位语从句,分析从句成分可知,从句结构和意思完整,故用连接词that,综述选C。9

.Ratherthan________theplanealltheway,theydecided________toVancouver.A.taking,flyingB.take,toflyC.take,toflyin

gD.totake,tofly【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:他们不想一路乘飞机,而是决定先飞往温哥华。第一空ratherthandosth.为固定用法,意为“而不是……”;第二空decid

etodosth.为固定用法,意为“决定做某事”。故选B。10.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced________carsin2009astheyearbefore.A.astwicem

oreB.asmanytwiceC.morethantwiceasmanyD.twicemorethanas【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倍数的表达方法。句意:当新的技术被引进后,工厂生产的自行车是以前的两倍。1.“A+倍数+形

容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”;2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”;3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/w

idth,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”,结合句意,故选C项。11.Whodoyouthinkweshouldhave________toShanghaitoattendtheimportantmeeting?A.g

oB.goneC.goingD.togo【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:你认为我们应该派谁去上海参加这个重要会议?分析句子结构,“doyouthink”为插入语,疑问代词who作have的宾语,havesb.dosth.为固定用法,意为“让某人做某事”,空处需

填省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。12.Thelittleboycame________thedirectionofhismom.A.runningtoB.rantowardsC.runninginD.toruntowards【答案】C【解析】【详

解】考查介词与其它词类的搭配。句意:小男孩朝他妈妈的方向跑了过来。A.runningto跑向;B.rantoward奔向;C.runningin跑;D.toruntowards朝……跑。固定搭配inthedirectionof...(朝

……方向),用介词in,句中已有谓语动词came,故run应用非谓语,和逻辑主语boy之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作状语。故选C项。13.________hissonawaytocollege,theold

couplegotmoreroominthehouse.A.AsB.ForC.ThroughD.With【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:随着儿子去上大学,这对老夫妇在家里有了更多的空间。A.As作为;B.For为了;C.

Through通过;D.With随着。分析可知,前半句为with的符合结构,hisson为with的宾语,awaytocollege为宾语补足语,而其他三个作为介词直接接名词,没有这样的结果。故选D。14.Rec

entlyIboughtacomputer,________wasacceptable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意

:最近我买了一台电脑,价格还可以接受。分析句子可知,________wasacceptable为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词acomputer,根据句意,可知是其价格是合理的,所以应该为名词的所有格形式,所以可以用

whoseprice或者thepriceofwhich来引导,故选B。15.Youshouldtakeabreakfromtimetotime.Otherwise,youwillsoon________ify

ougoonworkinglikethat.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakoffD.breakaway【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查短词短语辨析。句意:你应该不时地休息一下。否则,如果你继续那样工作,你很快就会崩溃。A.

breakdown崩溃;B.breakout爆发;C.breakoff脱离;D.breakaway突然离开。根据上下文语境“ifyougoonworkinglikethat.”持续工作身体会吃不消,可知应是崩溃,故选A。第二

节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“DoIreallywanttogothroughwiththis?”Haveyoueveraskedyourselfth

at___16___?Sometimesinlife,therearemomentswhenyou___17___ifyouwillbeabletohandletheresponsibilitiesaheadofyou.

Forme,these___18___comedaily,whetherit’stakingatestorworking.ButoneSaturdayafternoon,myfamilyandIwere___19___aroundwhenm

ydadpulledintoasmallmall.LittledidIrealize,weweregoingtoa___20___storewhereanewmemberwouldbe___21___toourfamily.Asmy___22___parkedourcar,Ifi

guredwewouldjusttakea___23___lookandthenleave.Afterawhile,mydadcalledusover.Hewasstandingnexttomymom,lookingatseveral___24___.Ibegantot

hink,“Arewe___25___acat”?Mydadasked,“Soguys,youlikeanyofthese?”Mybrothersaid“Yes!”beforeIcouldevenopenmy___26___.WhenIpicturedfeedingthecat,clean

ingitandgivingitwater,alloftheseresponsibilitiesfelt___27___tome.WouldIbeabletohandleit?___28___,Iwouldhavetolive

amoreadult-like___29___ifIgotacat.Lateron,after___30___thatweshouldgetacat,Ithoughtaboutthisnewphaseofmylife.Irealizedthatthe___31_

__Imakecanaffectmyfuture.Lookingback,IfindthatIhavebeenableto___32___theresponsibilityofowningacat.Sometasksmaybe___33___,butthatdoesn’t___34___the

ycan’tbeaccomplished.Yousimply___35___todoyourbestinordertopushpastthem.16.A.problemB.questionC.case

D.puzzle17.A.wonderB.tellC.explainD.announce18.A.activitiesB.choicesC.expectationsD.moments19.A.walkingB.passingC.drivingD.moving20.A.carB.foodC

.bookD.pet21.A.returnedB.introducedC.deliveredD.attracted22.A.momB.brotherC.driverD.dad23.A.quickB.stead

yC.longD.careful24.A.dogsB.catsC.birdsD.rabbits25.A.walkingB.preparingC.gettingD.training26.A.mouthB.heartC.bagD.mind2

7.A.interestingB.confusingC.enjoyableD.heavy28.A.InallB.AfterallC.InadditionD.Atfirst29.A.dreamB.hobbyC.lif

eD.effort30.A.agreeingB.refusingC.rememberingD.failing31.A.experimentsB.ideasC.decisionsD.comments32.A.thinkofB.

dealwithC.talkaboutD.connectwith33.A.easyB.possibleC.excitingD.difficult34.A.meanB.presentC.proveD.reflect35.A.st

artB.manageC.needD.pretend【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.C20.D21.B22.D23.A24.B25.C26.A27.D28.B29.C30.A31.C32.B33.D3

4.A35.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了一家人去宠物店买宠物猫,以及养猫的经历。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:你问过自己那个问题吗?A:problem“问题”;B:question“问题”;C:case“情况”;D:puzzle“

难题,字谜”。文章第一句提出了一个问题,problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题,它与动词solve或settle“解决”搭配,而question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,它常与动词ask或answer连用.,

故选B。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:有时候你会"疑惑,想知道,能否承担这些责任。A:wonder“想知道”;B:tell“告诉,区别”;C:explain“解释”;D:announce“宣布”。根据下

文ifyouwillbeabletohandletheresponsibilitiesaheadofyou可知,有时候你会"疑惑,想知道,想知道能否承担这些责任,故选A。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:

对我而言,这些时刻每天都会来。A:activities“活动”;B:choices“选择”;C:expectations“期待”;D:moments“时刻”。根据上文的"therearemomentsw

hen…"可判断此处填moments,与前文呼应。故选D。【19题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是一个周六下午,我和我的家人驾车四处转转。A:walking“步行”;B:passing“经过,传递”;C:driving“驾驶”;D:moving“移动”。根据下文"pulledinto

asmallmall"和"parkedourcar"可判断作者一家是在开车,故选C。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是我没意识到,我们将进入一家宠物店,一个新成员会被带到这个家庭里来。A:car“汽车”;B:food“食物”;C:book“书”;D:pet“宠物”

。根据下文买猫可以推断,这是一个宠物商店,故选D。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是我没意识到,我们将进入一家宠物店,一个新成员会被带到这个家庭里来。A:returned“归还,返回”;B:introduced“介绍

;引进”;C:delivered“发送”;D:attracted“吸引”。根据“petstore”,“newmember”可知,一个新成员会被带到这个家庭里来,故选B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我爸爸停车,我原以为我们只是迅速看一眼,然后就离开。A:mom“妈妈

”;B:brother“兄弟”;C:driver“司机”;D:dad“爸爸”。根据上文的"whenmydadpulledintoasmallmall"可知,是爸爸在开车,选D。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我爸爸停车,我原以为我们只是迅速看一眼,然后就离开。A:qu

ick“迅速的”;B:steady“稳定的”;C:long“长的”;D:careful“仔细的,认真的”。根据上文"LittledidIrealize"和"Ifiguredwewouldjusttakea8lookandthenleave"里的jus

t,thenleave可知,作者并没有心理准备会买只猫,所以认为是很快看一眼就走,故选A。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他正站在我妈妈旁边,看见了几只猫。A:dogs“狗”;B:cats“猫”;C

:birds“鸟”;D:rabbits“兔子”。根据下文的acat可判断,故选B。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们要养猫吗?A:walking“步行”;B:preparing“准备”;C:getting“得到”;D:training“训练”。根据下文的"Lateron,af

ter15thatweshouldgetacat"以及语义判断,可知选C。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我兄弟回答得太快,我还没机会开口。A:mouth“嘴”;B:heart“心”;C:bag“包,袋”;D:mind“思

维”。作者的brother回答得太快,作者还没机会开口。故选A。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,这些责任很沉重。A:interesting“有趣的”;B:confusing“令人困惑的”;C:enjoya

ble“高兴的”;D:heavy“重的”。上文详细列举了养猫要做的事,以及后面的adult-like可推测,作者觉得责任重大,很沉重,故选D。【28题详解】考查介词短语。句意:毕竟,我要过得像成年人的生活,如果要养猫的话。A:Inall“总共”;B:A

fterall“终究,毕竟”;C:Inaddition“另外”;D:Atfirst“首先”。根据下文"Iwouldhavetoliveamoreadult-like14ifIgotacat."是对前一句的进一步说明,aft

erall表示"毕竟",故选B。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:毕竟,我要过得像成年人的生活,如果要养猫的话。A:dream“梦想”;B:hobby“业余爱好”;C:life“生活,生命”;D:effort“努力”。

livea...life固定短语,“过上……的生活”,选C。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:之后,在同意养猫之后,我开始思考我生活的新阶段。A:agreeing“同意”;B:refusing“拒绝”;C:remembering“记住”;D:failing“下落”。根据下文可知,

作者是同意了养猫,选A。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我意识到我做的决定会影响我的未来。A:experiments“实验”;B:ideas“主意”;C:decisions“决定”;D:comments“评论”。ma

kedecisions固定短语,“做出的选择”,故选C。【32题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:回顾过去,我发现我有能力来应付养猫的责任。A:thinkof“想起”;B:dealwith“处置,对付”;C:talkabout“谈论”;D:connectwith“与.....联系”。根据上文的"i

fyouwillbeabletohandletheresponsibilitiesaheadofyou"及句意可判断,dealwiththeresponsibilities,“承担这些责任”。选B。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一些任务

可能会很困难,但并不意味着不能完成。A:easy“容易的”;B:possible“可能的”;C:exciting“令人兴奋的”;D:difficult“困难的”。根据后句butthatdoesn’t___19___theycan’tbeaccomplis

hed可知,并不意味着不能完成,故可知任务很困难,故选D。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一些任务是可能会很困难,但并不意味着不能完成。A:mean“意味着”;B:present“呈现,提出,赠送”;C:prove“证明”;D:reflect“反映

”。根据句意可知,并不意味着,故选A。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:你只需要尽你最大的努力去超越他们。A:start“开始”;B:manage“设法,管理”;C:need“需要”;D:pretend

“假装”。根据本句inordertopushpastthem可知,需要去完成,故选C。第三部分阅读理解,共20题(每小题2分,共40分)A第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shoppingisnota

ssimpleasyoumaythink!Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrandofproductontheshelf.Colo

uring,forexample,variesaccordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.Healthfoodsarepackagedingreens,yello

wsorbrownsbecausewethinkoftheseashealthycolours.Icecreampacketsareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,ar

egoldorsilver.Whensomekindofpainkillerwasbroughtoutrecently,researchersfoundthatthecoloursturnedthecustomerso

ffbecausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—bluebecausewethinkofitassafe,andwhiteasc

alm.Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverag

e,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whof

or25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote(推销)theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakesageniustosellit.”36

.Whichofthefollowingmaytrickashopperintobuyingaproductaccordingtothetext?A.Thecostofitspackage.B.Thepriceoftheproduct.C.

Thecolourofitspackage.D.Thebrandnameoftheproduct.37.Theunderlinedpart“thecoloursturnedthecustomersoff”

(inPara.3)meansthatthecolours_________.A.attractedthecustomersstronglyB.causedthecustomerstoloseinterestC.trickedthecustomersintoshoppingD.

hadweakeffectsonthecustomers38.Whichofthefollowingisthekeytothesuccessinproductsales?A.Thewaytopromotegoods.B.Thediscoveryofagenius.C.

Theteamtoproduceagoodproduct.D.Thebrandnameusedbysuccessfulproducers.39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatem

entistrue?A.Makingsoapissoeasythatanyfoolintheworldcanmakeit.B.Greens,yellowsorsilverareconsideredtobehealthycolours.C.25yearsago,thefounderofPe

arssoapwasaprettygirlherself.D.Thesizeofaproductcanhaveaneffectontheshoppers.40.Whichthefollowingwouldbethebes

ttitleforthistext?A.ChoiceofGoodProductsB.DisadvantagesofProductsC.EffectofPackagingonShoppingD.BrandNamesandShoppingTricks【答案】36.C37.B38.

A39.D40.C【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了产品的包装对产品销售的影响,包括颜色,大小,和推销手段等。【36题详解】细节理解题:根据第二段“Colouring,forexample,v

ariesaccordingtowhattheproducersaretryingtosell.”(例如,颜色会根据生产商试图销售的产品而变化)可知,包装的颜色是促使消费者购买的手段之一。故选C。【37题详解】句意

猜测题:根据画线句后的“becausetheymadetheproductlookweakandineffective”(因为它们让产品看起来弱而无效)可知,既然产品看起来似乎是无效的,因此消费者当然没有购买的兴趣。由此可知画先聚德意思是“是消费者失去兴趣”,

故选B。【38题详解】推理判断题:根据文章最后一段“Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthatit’snotenoughtohaveagoodproduct.ThefounderofPearssoap,whofor

25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromote(推销)theirgoods,cametotheconclusion:“Anyfoolcanmakesoap,butittakes

ageniustosellit.””(最成功的制片人都知道,光有好的产品是不够的。皮尔斯肥皂的创始人,25年来一直用漂亮的小女孩来宣传他们的商品,得出了这样的结论:“任何傻瓜都能做肥皂,但卖肥皂需要天才”)可以看出:光有好的产品还不够,重

要的是对产品的大力推销,这才是产品畅销的关键。故选A。【39题详解】细节理解题:根据第四段“Thesizeofaproductcanattractashopper.”(产品的大小能吸引购物者)可知,产品的大小会对购物者有影响。故选D。【40题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章从颜色,大

小,和推销手段等方面介绍了产品的包装对产品销售的影响,故选C。考点:考查经济类短文点评:做题时要审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。BArguingwithyourparentsistotallynaturalforteens.Fromyo

urhairstyletoyourfriends,toyourmarksatschool,toyourtelevisionhabits,toyourfutureplans,itmightjustseemlikeyouarguewithyourparentsabouteveryth

ing.Whilethisisnotgenerallyapleasantstateofaffairs,itisnormalanditwillmostlikelypass.ArguefairlyArgumentsbetweenteensandparentsgenerallycomeabou

twhenbothpartiesbelievethattheyknowwhatisbestfortheteen.Parentshavebeencaringfortheirteensforoveradecade,but

teensarequicklybecomingadultsandbelievethattheyareabletotakecareofthemselves.Ifyoumustagreewiththem,arguefairlyby:

Allowingeachpersontospeaktheirmind.Refusingtointerruptotherswhentheyarespeaking.Stickingonlytothetopicathand.ArguerespectfullyNomat

terhowheatedthingsmaygetduringanargument,trytorememberthatyourparentsstillareworthyofyourattention,respectandl

ove.Duringarguments,berespectfulby:Keepingyourvoiceloweredatalltimesandrefusingtoshout.Sittingstillandstayingcalm.Refusingtoen

gageinangryactionssuchaskicking,throwingorhittinganything.Reasonablyexplainingthereasonsforyouropinions.________________Th

ereisathinlinebetweenhavingadiscussionandengaginginanargument,butsmartteensknowthatkeepingtheirinteractionswiththeirparentsa

tthediscussionlevelpracticallyguaranteesthattheywillbetakenmoreseriously.Noonelikestoargue,andtheparentsofteenscanbeespeciallywearyo

fit,sokeepingthingsatthediscussionlevelwillworktoeveryone'sadvantage.Arguingwithparentsispracticallyasignoftheteenagedyea

rs,butout-of-controlargumentsdon'tserveanyonewell.Beforearguingwithyourparents,decidewhattypeofteenyouwanttobeandwhatcompromises(妥协)you

arewillingtomakeinordertoachieveyourgoals.Youneverknow,youmightjustavoidanargumentalltogether.41.Thispassa

gemainlytellsteens________.A.argumentsdon'tsolveanyproblemB.arguingwithparentsmayhurtthemC.sometipsonarguingwithparentsD.howtoavoidarg

uingwithparents42.Whenarguingwithyourparents,youshould________.A.makeupyourmindnottogiveinB.showyourrespe

ctforthemC.expressyouropinionsthroughactionsD.makefullpreparationsforit43.Whichofthefollowingisproperfortheblank(空白处)inthepassage?A.Takedi

scussionseriously.B.Argueseriously.C.Tobesmartteens.D.Argueonlywhenneeded.44.Theunderlinedphrase"bewearyof"inthep

assageprobablymeans________.A.beproudofB.beinterestedinC.betiredofD.besatisfiedwith45.Itseemsthattheauth

orthinksteens'arguingwithparentsis________.A.normalB.practicalC.shamefulD.impolite【答案】41.C42.B43.B44.C45

.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了青少年在与父母有不同意见时如何适当地处理这些争执。【41题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的“Arguingwithyourparentsistotallynaturalforteens.(对于十几岁的孩子来说,和父

母争吵是很自然的事)”及“Whilethisisnotgenerallyapleasantstateofaffairs,itisnormalanditwillmostlikelypass.(虽然这通常不是一件令人愉快的事情,但它是正常的,而且很可能会

过去)”和下文的“Arguefairly(公平争论)”以及“Arguerespectfully(尊重地争论)”可知,文章主要告诉青少年一些与父母争吵的小贴士。故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Nomatterhow

heatedthingsmaygetduringanargument,trytorememberthatyourparentsstillareworthyofyourattention,respectandlove.Duringarguments,be

respectfulby:Keepingyourvoiceloweredatalltimesandrefusingtoshout.(无论争吵过程中有多激烈,试着记住你的父母仍然是值得你关注、尊重和爱的。在争论中,要保持尊重:始终降低你的声音,并拒绝大喊大叫)”可知,当你和父母争吵时

,你应该表现出对他们的尊重。故选B。【43题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“Thereisathinlinebetweenhavingadiscussionandengaginginanargument,butsmartteensknowthatkeepingtheirinter

actionswiththeirparentsatthediscussionlevelpracticallyguaranteesthattheywillbetakenmoreseriously.(讨论和争论之间只有一线之隔,但聪明的青少年知道,保持与父母在讨论层面的互动实际上会确保他

们被更认真地对待)”可知,本段主要讲述的是要认真对待争吵。故选B。【44题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文“Noonelikestoargue(没有人喜欢争论)”和下文“sokeepingthingsatthedis

cussionlevelwillworktoeveryone'sadvantage.(所以把事情保持在讨论的水平上对每个人都有利)”可推知,划线词所在句子意为“青少年的父母尤其会对此感到厌倦”,bewearyof意为“对……感到厌倦”。故选C。【45题详解】推理判断题。

根据文章第一段“Arguingwithyourparentsistotallynaturalforteens.(对于十几岁的孩子来说,和父母争吵是很自然的事)”可推知,作者认为青少年与父母争吵是正常的。故选

A。CBeingayoungboy,Ibegantolearnwhatpeoplesaidwasnotalwayswhattheyreallymeantorfelt.AndIknewitwaspossib

letogetotherstodowhatIwantedifIreadtheirrealfeelingsandrespondedsuitablytotheirneeds.Attheageofeleven,Isoldrubberdoor-to-doorafterschoola

ndquicklyworkedouthowtotellifsomeonewaslikelytobuyfromme.WhenIknockedonadoor,ifsomeonetoldmetogoawaybuttheirhandswereopenan

dtheyshowedtheirpalms(theinsidesurfacesoftheirhands),Iknewitwassafetocontinuebecausetheyweren'tangryalthoughth

eymayhaveadismissive(不屑的)attitude.Ifsomeonetoldmetogoawayinasoftvoicebutusedapointedfingerorclosedhand,Iknewitwastimetolea

ve.Asateenager,Ibecameasalesperson,andmyabilitytoreadpeopleearnedmeenoughmoneytobuymyfirsthouse.Sellinggavemethechancetomeetpeopleandstudyth

emcloseandtoknowwhethertheywouldbuyornot.Ijoinedthelifeinsurance(保险)businessattheageoftwenty.AndIwentontobreakseveralsale

srecordsformycompany,becomingtheyoungestpersontoselloveramilliondollars’worthofbusinessinmyfirstyear.

Thisachievementallowedmetobecomeamemberofthewell-knownMillionDollarRoundTable(MDRT),whichrecognizesthe

world’stopachieversinlifeinsurance.IwasluckythattheskillsI’dlearnedasaboyinwatchingbodylanguagewhilesellingcouldbeusedinthisne

warea,andweredirectlyrelatedtothesuccessIcouldhaveinanybusinesscloselyconnectedwithpeople.46.Whichofthefollowingmea

nttheauthormustgiveuptherubbersale?A.Acustomer’sgentlevoice.B.Acustomer’sopenpalms.C.Acustomer’sfingershape.D.Acustomer’ssignofanger.47

.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofmentioningthesuccessinlifeinsurance?A.Toprovethemagicofhisstudyingbodyla

nguageB.Toshowoffhisunusualinsurance-sellingachievementsC.ToattractmorepeopletobuyhislifeinsuranceD.Tosimplyletreadersknow

abouthisgoodluck48.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheauthor’slifeevents?①Heboughthisfirsthouse②Hegotthechancetomeet

peopleandwatchbodylanguage③HebecameamemberofMDRT④HebrokethefirstsalesrecordfortheinsurancecompanyA.①②④③B.②①④③C.①④②③D.①④③②49.Whatdoestheunderlinedw

ords“newarea”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thestudyofsellingproducts.B.Thelifeinsurancebusiness..C.Theresearchofbod

ylanguage.D.TheworkfortheMDRT50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.int

elligentbutoverconfidentB.open-mindedanddeterminedC.thinkingandsharp-eyedD.gratefulandgentle【答案】46.D47.A48.B49.B50.C【解析】【

分析】这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己从小积累了“察言观色”的能力,后来又得益于这一技能取得保险销售业绩上的重大突破,最终走向成功人生的故事。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据原文第一段“Ifsomeonetoldmetogoawayinasoftv

oicebutusedapointedfingerorclosedhand,Iknewitwastimetoleave.”并结合作者上文提到的可以继续做销售的情形,可知虽对方语气温柔,但肢体语言是关键,如果对方用伸出的手指对着你

,或合着双手,表现出生气的信号,就要放弃销售,故选D。【47题详解】推理判断题。本题要求判断作者文中提及自己销售保险的成功经历的意图。文中作者围绕自己解读肢体语言(studyingbodylanguage)的技能展开,且结合文中最后一句“Iwasluckythatthe

skillsI’dlearnedasaboyinwatchingbodylanguagewhilesellingcouldbeusedinthisnewarea,andweredirectlyrelatedtothesuccessIcouldhaveinanybusinessc

loselyconnectedwithpeople.”可知作者再次强调自己解读肢体语言的技能“非同小可”,对日后取得成功作用极大,因此作者提及这一人生经历的目的应是provethemagicofhisstudyingbodylang

uage,故选A。【48题详解】细节理解题。文中第一段作者提及自己在小小年纪(beingayoungboy)就有机会上门推销东西,学习观察别人的肢体语言;第二段介绍了自己在青少年时期(asateenager)

成为销售人员,靠能力买到人生第一套房子(myabilitytoreadpeopleearnedmeenoughmoneytobuymyfirsthouse);第三段介绍自己成年之后,在二十岁时(attheageoftwenty)加入保险公司做销售,打破

了公司的销售记录(Iwentontobreakseveralsalesrecordsformycompany);接着作者凭借自己的非凡成就,加入MDRT成为其中一员(Thisachievementallowedmetobecomeam

emberofthewell-knownMillionDollarRoundTable--MDRT)。根据以上的梳理,可知题干中的四件人生大事,顺序为②①④③,故选B。【49题详解】指代猜测题。本题要求判断出短语“newarea”的具体所指,结合上下文其应直译为“

新领域”(文章与区域、地区无关);接着根据短语所在的最后一段的主要内容,可知该段围绕自己成年后在保险公司做销售的成功经历展开,并强调之前的经历对他取得成功的巨大作用,在“thisnewarea”所在句子的上一句作者说自己成为MDRT的一员,并介绍这个组织“recognize

stheworld’stopachieversinlifeinsurance”。综上可知这个新领域指代的是人寿保险的业务,故选B。【50题详解】推理判断题。本题要求解读作者本人的形象,文中的“我”从小培养了“察言观色”、解读肢体语言的技能,有着与形形色色的

人打交道的丰富经历,依靠“识人”的能力一路走向成功,因此心思缜密、善于思考(thinking)和目光敏锐(sharp-eyed)应是描述作者特点的最恰当词汇;此外作者在文中介绍的成就均是客观的数据或事实,非自己的主观臆测,因此不能判定为过度自信(o

verconfident),故选C。【点睛】完成细节理解题,一靠“细节”,二靠“理解”,两者缺一不可,题目可以考查得非常灵活。本文中第1小题有些学生可能会误选C(fingershape),但细读原文可发现,“apointedfingerorclosedhand”都是应该停止推销的标

志,前者pointedfinger(伸出的手指)与C项契合,但后者closedhand(紧握着的手)并非手指形状的范畴,而这两个动作实质上都是顾客生气的信号(signofanger),故C项片面摘取而D项全面概括,真正分析文本和选项细节非常关键。本文中第3小题有些学生会因简单比对原文、

不加理解而误排序。文中第二段提及自己买下人生第一套房子之后,有一个句子“Sellinggavemethechancetomeetpeopleandstudythemclose”与题干中第②“Hegotthechance

tomeetpeopleandwatchbodylanguage”契合,但我们需要理解,句中所说的selling(销售工作),是毫无疑问发生在买房子之前的,先是小时候挨家挨户敲门做推销,而后是青壮年时期成为销售员,正是这期间所获得的客观收入才让作者买了房。因此需要理清事件之间的逻辑关系,先理解

再做题,而不是机械地进行逐词比对。DTherearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproduct,theotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewe

dpersonalgrowthasanexternal(外在的)resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured.Theworkerwhogetsarise,thestude

ntwhosegradesimprove,theforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultst

oshowfortheirefforts.Bycontrast(对照),theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodetermine,sinceitisajourneyandnotthespecifi

csignpostsorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditself,buttheattitudes,feelingspeoplehave,andtheircautionorcourage,astheymee

twithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocess,thejourneyneverreallyends;therearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworld,new

ideastotry,newchallengestoaccept.Inordertogrow,totravelnewroads,peopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakerisks

,tofacetheunknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay“fail”atfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbein

gisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifso,wetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfami

liarexperiences.Dowethinkwe'reshyandindecisive?Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitate,tomoveslowly,andwethinkwe

areslowtoadapt(适应)changeorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallenge.Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.Thesefeelingsofins

ecurity(不安全)andself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifweprotectourselvestoomu

ch,thenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.51.Intheauthor'seye,onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould________.A.succ

eedinclimbingupthesocialladderB.growupfromhisownachievementsC.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallengesD.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachti

me52.Whichofthefollowingcanbeviewedastheprocessofpersonalgrowing?A.Ourmanagerwasalwayswillingtoacceptn

ewchallenges.B.Janewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.C.JerrypickedupFrenchduringhisstayinParis.D.

Father'ssalaryrosefrom5,000to7,000.53.Forpersonalgrowth,theauthorisinfavorofallthefollowingEXCEPT______

__.A.beingcuriousaboutmorechangesB.beingquickinself-adaptationC.havinganopenmindtonewexperiencesD.stayingawayf

romfailuresandchallenges54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisnotsoeasytomeasurepersonalgrowth.B.Totryandfailonthenew

roadfacingtheunknownisunavoidable.C.Thereareonlytwowaystoseeaperson'sgrowth.D.Ifyouaretooshytotakeanyrisksinlife,y

oucannotgrowup.55.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe________.A.FacingNewChallengesB.Growth—ProductorProcessC.TwoBasicWaysofGrowthD.OvercomingInte

rnalFears【答案】51.C52.A53.D54.C55.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文,本文主要介绍了两种看待个人成长的基本方式,作为结果看待或者作为过程看待。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The

processisnottheroaditself,buttheattitudes,feelingspeoplehave,andtheircautionorcourage,astheymeetwithnewexp

eriencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocess,thejourneyneverreallyends;therearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworl

d,newideastotry,newchallengestoaccept.(这个过程不是道路本身,而是当人们遇到新的经历和意想不到的困难时,他们的态度,感情,以及他们的谨慎或勇气。在这个过程中,旅程永远不会真正结束;总有新方法去体验世界,总有新想法去尝试

,总有新挑战去接受。)”可知,把个人成长视为一个过程的人会面对困难,迎接挑战。故选C项。【52题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Inthisprocess,thejourneyneverreallyends;therearealway

snewwaystoexperiencetheworld,newideastotry,newchallengestoaccept.”可知,在这个过程中,旅程永远不会真正结束;总有新方法去体验世界,总有新想法去尝试,总有新挑战去接受。所以A

项“我们的经理总是乐于接受新的挑战。”可以被视为个人成长的过程。故选A项。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“…newchallengestoaccept.Inordertogrow,totrav

elnewroads,peopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakerisks,tofacetheunknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay“fail”atfirst.”可知,接受新的挑战,为了

成长,为了探索新的道路,人们需要愿意承担风险,面对未知,接受他们一开始可能会失败的可能性。所以D项“远离失败和挑战”不是个人成长中作者支持的。故选D项。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据文章首句“Therearetwobasicwaystos

eegrowth”可知,有两种基本方式可以看到成长,C项“只有两种方法可以看到个人的成长”与原文表述不一致,故选C项。【55题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章内容,结合文章第一句“Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproduct,theot

herasaprocess.(有两种基本方式可以看到成长:一种是结果,另一种是过程。)”可知,本文主要介绍了两种看待个人成长的基本方式,作为结果看待或者作为过程看待。所以B项“成长:结果或者过程”适合作为文章标题。

故选B项。第四部分(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一节,单词填空,根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词。56.Scientistssaythatdinosaurse________millionsofyearsagobutthendied

outsuddenly.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】existed【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:科学家们说,恐龙几百万年前就存在了,但后来突然灭绝了。根据句意“存在”和首字母提示“e”可知,此处为

动词exist,结合时间状语“millionsofyearsago”可知,此处使用一般过去时。故填existed。57.Thelast________(一场)oftheplaywasveryimpressive.(根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】scene【解析】【详解】考查名

词。句意:这出戏的最后一幕令人印象深刻。根据汉语提示,表示“一场”应用名词scene,故填scene。58.Thepeople,s________bytheflood,wereingreatdanger.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】surround

ed【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:被洪水包围的人们,正处于巨大的危险之中。根据句意和首字母提示,surround“包围”符合句意,分析句子可知,“s①bytheflood”作定语,修饰Thepeople

,surround与people之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语表示被动关系,故填surrounded。59.Weshould________(结合)studyandentertainmenttomakeourlivesmoreenjoyable.(根据汉语意思单词拼写

)【答案】combine【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词。句意:我们应该把学习和娱乐相结合,让我们的生活更愉快。根据句意和汉语提示可知,应填动词combine“结合”,should后接动词原形,故填combine。【点睛】60.Thankyouforyourgoodadvice,from

whichIhaveb________greatly.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】benefited【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:谢谢你的忠告,我从中获益匪浅。根据首字母提示和句意,此处表达获益很多,应用动词benefit,空前

有have,此处是现在完成时态,应用benefit的过去分词形式,故填benefited。61.Itdoesn'tseemuglytome;Onthec________,Ithinkitisverybeautiful.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】

contrary【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我觉得它并不丑;相反,我认为它很漂亮。短语onthecontrary,意为“相反”,根据上下文语境及首字母,故填contrary。62.Myyoungerbrotherwill___

_____(证实)whatIhavetoldyou.(根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】confirm【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:我弟弟会证实我告诉你的话的。分析句子可知,设空处为谓语的一部分,与其前的will构成一般将来时,应用动词原形,再根据汉语提示,

故填confirm。63.Hardworkis________(基础的)tosuccess.(根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】fundamental【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:努力工作是成功的基础。根据汉语提示“基础的”和空前的“

is”可知,空处需填形容词fundamental作表语。故填fundamental。64.Twentym________byfiveequalsone-hundred.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】multiplied【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:二十乘以五等于一百

。根据句意和首字母提示,应填multiply“乘”,分析句子可知,“①byfive”作后置定语,修饰Twenty,multiply与Twenty之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语,故填multiplied。65.Lewiswasmuch___

_____(欣赏)forhisworkontheadvancedmedicalresearch.(根据汉语意思单词拼写)【答案】admired【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:路易斯因在医学研究的先进工作得到人们的钦佩。设空处在句中作谓语,且和句

子的主语为被动关系,应用被动语态。故答案为admired。第二节完成句子(每空0.5分,满分10分)66.就我看来,身体健康最重要Inmyopinion,________is________________thanhealth【答案】(1).nothing(2).more(3)

.important【解析】【分析】【详解】考查不定代词和比较级。根据设空可知,没有什么比…….更重要的:nothing(不定代词)is+比较级,更重要:moreimportant,故填①nothing②more③important。67.HuJinshould__

______________________________(本应该守信用),butshedidn’tturnupandLiFangwasalonewithhisrosesandchocolates,likeafool.(根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】(1).ha

ve(2).kept(3).her(4).word【解析】【详解】考查情态动词和固定短语。句意:胡锦本应信守诺言,但她没有出现,李方一个人拿着玫瑰和巧克力,像个傻瓜。分析可知,本应该做某事,却没有做,应用should+havedone的结构,短

语keepone'sword,意为“遵守承诺,守信用”,根据句意和汉语提示,故填①have②kept③her④word。68.________________(向东走),youwillpassmountains,lakesandforestsaswellaswideriversa

ndlargecities.(根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】(1).Going(2).eastward【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:往东走,你会经过山脉、湖泊、森林、宽阔的河流和大城市。goeastward为固定短语

,意为“向东走”,句子已有谓语动词willpass,空处需填非谓语动词作状语,you和goeastward为逻辑上的主谓关系,需用现在分词形式。位于句首,首字母需大写。故填①Going;②eastward。69.孩提时,我们常常打扮成警察。Weoften________ours

elves________apolicemanwhenwewereachild.【答案】(1).dressedup(2).as【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。空处表示“打扮成”,使用动词短语dressup...as,结合“whenwewereachild”可知,句子应用一般过去时,故填dressed

up;as。70.我会陪你走到邮局I'llwalkwithyou________________________thepostoffice.【答案】(1).as(2).far(3).as【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。分析句子可知

,设空处意为“直到......为止”,可知是短语asfaras,根据句意,故填①as②far③as。71.那位母亲从内心深处感谢杰克救了她儿子的命ThemotherthankedJack____________

____________ofherheartforsavingherson'slife【答案】(1).from(2).the(3).bottom【解析】【详解】考查介词和名词。根据句意,表示“从...深处”应用短语fromthebott

om,故填fromthebottom。72.昨天这位医生和他的同事们商量了有关给病人做手术的问题Thedoctor________________hiscolleaguesabouttheoperationonthepatientyesterday.

【答案】(1).consulted(2).with【解析】【详解】考查动词短语和时态。根据句意,表示与某人商量,应用短语consultwith,根据时间yesterday,可知用一般过去时,故填consultedwith。第五部分:书面表达(满分15分)73.再过一段时间,天气会渐渐炎热起来,

许多学生喜欢下河游泳。为预防游泳溺水事故的发生,你们班将举行以“珍爱生命,预防溺水”为主题的班会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,谈谈你对安全游泳的建议。建议内容包括:不要到陌生的河流湖泊游泳;不允许擅自结伴游泳;不会游泳,不要下水救人……要求:1.语言通顺

,意思连贯,符合逻辑。2.内容可适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。4.词数:100词左右。参考词汇:cherish(珍爱)【答案】MayandSummervacationarecoming.Manystudentslikegoingswimmingin

riversandlakes.Buthowtoswimsafely?Hereismyadvice:Don’tswiminstrangeriversandlakes.Weshouldn’tgoswimmingalone.Wecan’t

swimwithotherstudentswithoutpermission.Wearenotallowedtoswimwithoutaparent.Ifwecan’tswim,wemustn’tgetintothewa

tertosaveaperson.Sometimesitisdangerousforstudentstoswim.Weliveonlyonce,wemustcherishlife.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇应

用文,要求用英语写一篇发言稿,谈谈对安全游泳的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累喜欢:like→befondof允许:allow→permit拯救:save→rescue珍惜:cherish→treasure2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Don’tswiminstrangeriver

sandlakes.拓展句:Don’tswiminstrangeriversandlakes,whichisdangerous.【点睛】[高分句型1]Ifwecan’tswim,wemustn’tgetintothewatertosaveaperson.(if引导条件状语从句)[高分句型2]S

ometimesitisdangerousforstudentstoswim.(it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语)

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