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2020－2021学年第一学期期末考试卷.高一英语满分：150分考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请按照

题序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上的．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．答题无效．．．．。4.保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸

刀。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchisthetelevisionsettoday?A.300dollars.B.200dollars.C.600dollars

.2.WhattimewillthemanmeetProfessorBruce?A.At10:30.B.At10:20.C.At10:50.3.Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabathroom.B.In

aswimmingpool.C.Inakitchen.4.Whatweretheyplanningtodoattheweekend?A.Stayathome.B.Writeareport.C.Gotothemountains.5.Whowenttoattendthem

eeting?A.Peter.B.William.C.Alice.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白

前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeopleareworkingontheproject?A.Four.B.F

ive.C.Six.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talkwiththemanager.B.Haveameeting.C.Workontheproject.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howlongwillittakethemantogettot

hemuseum?A.About10minutes.B.Lessthanhalfanhour.C.Morethananhour.9.Wherewouldthemangofirst?A.Therestaurant.B.TheScienceMuseum.C.Thetravela

gency.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthesmallhouse?A.It'snearafarm.B.ThereisaTVinit.C.Itlooksverynice.11.Whatdoesthewoman

thinkofthesecondplace?A.Simple.B.Terrible.C.Lovely.12.Whatisunnecessaryinthesecondplace?A.Thewashingmachine.B.Theswim

mingpool.C.TheWiFi.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowmuchpocketmoneydoesLilygetamonth?A.10pounds.B.15pounds.C.20pounds.14.WhatdoesDavidthinkofLily'spocketmone

y?A.Unfair.B.Reasonable.C.Surprising.15.WhydoesLilywantmorepocketmoney?A.Tobuysomeclothes.B.Togetasmuchasherfriends.C.Topayformusiclessons.16.What

doesDavidsuggestLilydo?A.Haveatalkwithhermom.B.Waitcalmly.C.Helpherwiththehousework听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.W

hathappenedtothespeaker?A.Helosthisway.B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Hehadanaccident.18.Howdidthespeakergohomeatlast?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.1

9.Whatistheyoungwoman?A.Ataxidriver.B.Abusdriver.C.Agasstationworker.20.Whatdidtheyoungwomanwantthespeakertodo?A.Hel

ppeopleinneed.B.Giveheraride.C.Givehersomemoney.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAsforlong-distanceholidays,therearesomeuniquedestinationsthatactuallyofferyougreatvalueforyourmoney,eveni

fyou'reonabudget.Tokyo,JapanFoodloversshouldheadtothisbusycitywhichhasthelowestcostfordiningout-youcouldevenbagathree-courseeveningme

alfortwo,withabottleofhousewine,forjustunder￡34.Forsightseeingthereareplentyoffreemuseumsandattractions,whil

etourbusticketpricesstartfromaslittleas￡11,56.Bangkok,ThailandThailand'scapitalissecondtononeasthebestvaluelong-distancecit

y.Althoughthereisn'tahugedifferenceacrossallpricescomparedtotheothercities,itisaccommodationthatreallymakesitstandout.Ifyou'reon

lystoppingforalongweekend,thenmakesuretocheckouttheawe-inspiringTheGrandPalace,acomplexofbreathtakingtemples.Beijing,ChinaTheChinesecapitaltookth

irdspotwithatotalbasketpriceof￡337.49.Ifyouonlydooneculturaldayoutduringyourstay,makeitatriptoTheForbiddenCity.Therearesomeseriouslybeautif

ulanddelicatebuildingsfromtheMingandQingdynasties,nottomentionthey'rehometopricelessartificialobjectsfromChina'shistoricalmilestones.Du

bai,UAEAlthoughDubaidoeshaveareputationforbeingquitethesplurge(挥霍金钱)whenitcomestoholidaysandifyou'regoingtoaddictyourselftoaspotofshopping

orhittheroller-coasters,itactuallyprovidesquitegoodvalueforwhatyoupay.Thecityalsoofferssomecheaperpricesacrossitsmuseums,g

alleriesandattractionsaswellasairporttransfers.21.WhatcanyouenjoyinTokyo,Japan?A.Eatingoutcheap.B.Freebusride.C.

Visitinggalleriesfree.D.Pricelessroan-maleobjects.22.Whichonetopsthefirstasthebestvaluelong-distancecity?A.Tokyo.B

.Bangkok.C.Beijing.D.Dubai.23.Whatispeople'scommonideaaboutDubai?A.Dubaiisfamousforhousewineproducing.B.Historicalbuildingsspreadeverywherein

Dubai.C.BeingonvacationinDubaicoststonsofmoney.D.Theroller-coasterstherearethebestintheworld.BThispastColumbusDay,myhusbandand1wentfi

shingwithsomefriendsontheirboatwhileour10and8-year-oldswereinschool.Weleftthehouseallatthesametime,aboutlam.Mychildrenwalkedtoandfromschooleveryda

yandweknewtheywereOKforacouplehoursbythemselvesanywaysowetoldthemtogoinsideafterschoolandwewouldbehomearound4pm.Theadultsdecided

togofishingoffshore:weliveontheGulfCoast,sinceitwasabeautifuldayinthenormallystillveryhumidTexasfall.Ataround2pmwestartedbacktoshoreand

wouldn'tyouknow,weranoutofgas.Wewereoutofcellphoneservice,even911wasn'tworking,andwedidn'thavearadiosowewere

stuckwaitingforsomeonetocomeby.Wewereoutthereuntil10pm.All-the-while,mychildrenwereathome,expectingustoreturnshortlyaftertheygothome.Atabout7pm,wheni

twasgettingdark,my10-year-oldthoughtsomethingmighthewrongsoshewalkedtoeachhouseonthestreetuntilsomeonea

nsweredthedoorandaskedthemwhattheyshoulddo.ThiswashowwewerefoundbythegameHardenand"rescued".Talkingwiththatneighborthenextday,Inevertooksu

chprideinmschildren.Thisneighborexplainedtomehowcalmbothmychildrenwerewhenexplainingthesituationandh

owimpressedtheywerewithmychildrenseekinghelp,eventhoughtheydidn'tknowtheseparticularneighbors.Ineverdoubtedthemforaminute,tboughnexttimewegofi

shing,we'llmonitorthegasmorecarefully.24.Howdidthechildrengotoschool?A.Bubug.B.Bycar.C.Byboat.D.Onfoot.25.Whathappenedtotheauthor

andherhusband?A.Theyuseduptheirgas.B.Theylosttheircellphones.C.Theyfoundaradioonshore.D.Theyfellintothewater.26.Whatdidtheaut

horthinkofherchildren'sbehavior?A.Worried.B.Proud.C.Doubtful.D.Confident.27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Itiswonderfultoraise

free-rangekids.B.Oneshouldkeepcalminfaceofdanger.C.Agoodneighbourisbetterthanabrotherfaroff.D.Parentsshoul

dpaymoreattentiontotheirchildren.COverthepastsixdecades,thenow85-year-oldEnglishresearcherhasrevolutionizedtheentiref

ieldofprimatology(灵长目动物学).Goodallwasamongthefirsttostudyhersubjectsinthewild.Shetreatedchimpsasconscious,complexindi

vidualswithdistinctpersonalitiesandsurprisingbehaviors.Goodallarguedthatchimpanzeeswereworthyofnames,liketheirhumancousins.

Herworkopenedtheworld'seyestoourclosestgreatchimprelatives.Now,sixdecadesaftershebeganherfirstroundoffieldworkinTanzaniain1960,thatle

ns(镜头)hasfinallybeenturnedbackward.AnongoingmultimediaexhibitionattheNationalGeographicMuseuminWashingtonD.

C.chartsthelifeandcareeroftheworld'sforemostexpertonchimpanzees.It'stitled"BecomingJane:TheEvolutionofDr.JaneGoodall."Theshowtakesvisitorsonajourne

yfromherearliestscientificexplorationstohercurrentadventures.Goodall'sstoryistoldthroughacollectionoffieldnotesandotherper

sonaleffects.Herfirstrecordedencounterwithachimpanzeehappenedatageone.HerfathergiftedherwithastuffedtoychimpnamedJubilee.Goodallkept

itclosethroughoutheradultlife.Someofherearliestfavoritebooksincluded"TarzanoftheApes"and"TheStoryofDoctorDolittle."Whenshewasabitolder,Gooclal

lspentherfreetimedrawingaimlesslyaboutwildanimals.Shealsophysicallylabeledcarefuldrawingsofwildanimalswithherfriends.Goodallwashornwiththisincre

diblecuriosity,incrediblebraveryanddesiretoexploretheworldthatwassoobvious,evenatsuchanearlyage.Itseemedpredestined(注定的)forhertodo

whatshedid.Theshowhitsmoresombernotes,too.Chimpanzeepopulationsworldwidecontinuetodecreaseunderthecombined

threatsofillegalhunting,habitatdestructionanddisease.Researchersandconservationists-Goodallamongthem-arefightingtorescuethemf

romdecreasing.At85yearsold,shestilltravels300daysayeardoingheradvocacyandeducationwork.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedto

describeJaneGoodall?A.Modest.B.Devoted.C.Humorous.D.Talented.29.WhatinfluencedJaneGoodalltostudyChimpanzees?A.C

himp'sstrangebehavior.B.AjourneytoTanzania.C.Anexpert'sfieldnotes.D.Herfather'spresent.30.What'sParagraph3mainlytalkingabout?A.BooksGo

odallwasinterestedin.B.Goodall'searlypassionfornature.C.Goodall'sdrawingsofwildanimals.D.HabitsGoodallformedwh

enyoung.31.Whatisthepurposeoftheexhibit?A.TohonourJaneGoodall.B.Torescuechimpanzee.C.ToadvertisetheMus

eum.D.Topromoteawareness.DWhenanemptyparkingspotappear,beforeus,manyofuswouldseeitforwhatitis-aplacethatcouldbefilledwithcarsandtrucks.Butt

oeco-engineerShubhenduSharma,it'saspacetobeplantedwithtreesandturnedintoaforest.What'smore,hebelievesthesetinyfores

tscangrowanywhere,includingourmostcrowdedandpollutedcitieswheretheycanhelpmaintaincleanairandwaterandprovidehabitatfora

nimalsandinsects."Aforestisnotanisolatedpieceoflandwhereanimalslivetogether,"saysSharma."Aforestcanheacompletepar

tofoururbanexistence."Mostofusknowjusthowimportanttreesaretoourhealthandtotheplanet.Yetmillionsofhectaresofforestarecleare

deveryyearduetofarming,ranching,loggingandconstruction.TheWorldWildlifeFoundationestimatesthat20percentoftheAma

zonrainforestandsurroundingecosystemshavealreadybeenlost.InspiredbytheworkofJapanesescientistAkiraMiyawaki,Sharmabuiltaforestint

hebackyardofhisfamily'shomeinnorthernIndiain2010.Heplanted100youngtreesinthe75-square-meterplot.Theygrewandadozenspecies

ofbirdscarnetocheckthemout.Theplantingscreatedwelcomeshade,andtheirrootswereabletoabsorbeventheabundantmonsoon(季风)rains.A

fterayear,hehadhisownforest.Sincethen,SharmahasfoundedacompanycalledAfforestt.Itstoppriorityistobringbacknaturalforeststoplaceswherethe

ynolongerexist.Sofar,Afforestthasplanted144forestsin45citiesaroundtheworld.Sharmahasshownyoucantakeaspacethesizeofsixorsevenparkingspots-and

createaforestwith100trees.Readytocreateyourowntinyforest?Ifyouranswerisyes,let'sfollowSharma's5-stepprocedurestogrowourow

nforests.32.Ordinarypeoplemayregardaparkingspotasaplacefor.A.parkingvehicles.B.plantingtrees.C.buildinghouses.D.produ

cingcarsandtrucks.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinParagraph2?A.Cities.B.Forests.C.Airandwater.D.Animalsandinsects.34.HowmanytreeshasA

fforesttplanted?A.45B.144C.224D.14,40035.Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraphs?A.Howtocreateaforest.

B.Whyweshouldplanttrees.C.Whatkindofforestweneed.D.Whowillfollowthesteps.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aftermanydaysofstressfulexams,it'stimetohavefun.36Thenicethingis,youdon'tneedtothinkaboutt

hoserightnow.Takeagoodbreakfromthestudies.Don'tthrowanythingaway,justincaseyouneedtositanexamagain.Youneverknow.Inaddition,itmightbeagoodide

atosaveschoolsuppliessuchasfoldersorpens.37Don'tthinkabouthowyourexamwentorwhattheresultwillhe.What'sdoneisdone,stressin

goutwon'tchangeyourscore.38Readforpleasureandnotforlearning.Choosebooks,magazinesandpapersthatinterestyousothatyoucanenjoyyoursel

fwhenreading.Enjoylearningaboutyourpersonalinterests,ratherthanthecurriculum(课程).39Visitnature.Goforahik

e,arideorevenacampingtrip.Gettingintonaturecanhelpyoutorelaxandfeelcompletelyawayfromeverythingfor。time.Trysomestargazing(观测星辰).40Youcouldevenputupt

entsouttheretogether.A.Noneofthisshouldfeellikeaduty.B.Putawayallyourbooks,textsandpapers.C.Pickupreadingmaterialfromam1eallibrar

y.D.It'Willsaveyoutonsofmoneyifyoudothiseveryyear.E.Gotoplacesyoulovevisitingantienjoyyourtimethere.F.Ifyouhavetriedyourbes

t,youreffortswillpayoff.G.It'sarelaxingandfunwaytospendafewnightswithfriendsonthebackyardgrass.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WewerehavingaminiheatwaveyesterdayandIwasinthesupermarket,stockinguponjuiceand

ice-cream.I'mnotmuchofafanofthe41weatherandIwasenjoyingthefactthatitwas42insidethanoutside,buttheladybehindt

hecheckoutwas43.Iaskedifshewaslookingforwardtogettingoutsideintheshadeafterhershiftwas44andsherepliedthatshemightnot45thatlong.Shewasm

elting!She46thatsheshouldn'thavebeenworkingthatday,butshehadto47someoneelse'sshift.Nowshewishedshehadn't.Shefeltlikeshemightdie!I48

thepurchasesandheadedfortheexit.Halfwaythere,I49somethingIhadwantedtogetformydaughter,Julie,50Iwentbackin.OnthewaytowhereIwantedtogo,

I51arowofshelveswithgadgets(小配件)onthem.Thereonthe52wasalittlehand-heldelectricfan-batteriesincluded-for￡2.WhyshouldI?ButI53believethatgooddeedsshou

ldbe54.Thecheckoutladywassufferingbecauseshehaddonesomethingforsomeone.HereIhadthechancetomakesureshedidn't55that.Ipaidformylasttw

oitemsatanother56.AsIwalkedpasttheladyIhadbeentalkingto,Icouldseeher57expression.Hadn'tIjustleft?"Iforgotsomething,"Iexplained.AndI58herthefa

n.Ididn'thangaboutfor59,butIdidhearher,"Awww!Thankyouverymuch,"andIdidseeher60.Andthatwasenoughforme.41

.A.hotB.windyC.wetD.dry42.A.warmerB.coolerC.colderD.finer43.A.starvingB.shakingC.sufferingD.freezing44.A.finishedB.replacedC.quitD.lost45.A

.thinkB.goC.walkD.last46.A.admittedB.explainedC.agreedD.hoped47.A.needB.tryC.coverD.change48.A.paidfo

rB.packedupC.putdownD.setaside49.A.threwB.caughtC.rememberedD.offered50.A.orB.butC.yetD.so51.A.passedB.madeC.knockedD.

tended52.A.roofB.shelfC.ceilingD.counter53.A.possiblyB.hardlyC.rarelyD.firmly54.A.forbiddenB.permittedC.rewardedD.admired55.A.regretB.forgetC.r

efuseD.ignore56.A.sectionB.checkoutC.passageD.gate57.A.excitedB.pleasedC.worriedD.puzzled58.A.lentB.promisedC.ha

ndedD.sold59.A.thanksB.moneyC.awardD.pleasure60.A.sweatB.smileC.nameD.change第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。BoxingDay,alsoknown61St.Stephen'sDay,isusuallycelebratedonthedayafterChristmasintheUnitedKingdom

andother62(country)withBritishroots.Althoughitsorigin(起源)isunclear,itis63(general)believedthatitcomesfromtheancientpracticeofchurches

opening64(they)collectionboxesforthepooronthisday.So,charityisanimportantthemetothisholiday.To.celebratea65(tradition)BoxingDay,y

oushouldfollowthesteps.First,volunteerforthechurch.Findoutifyourchurch66(follow)thetraditionofgivingdonationsawaytothepooronBoxingDay.Iftheyneedany

help,thendonateyourtimeelsewhereby67(find)organizerswhoneedvolunteersforprogramsthatday.Contributetoimprovingt

helivesofothers.Third,planahead.Sincecharity68(need)allyearround,useBoxingDaytoplanyourcalendarfortheupcomingyear.Searchonlineforfutureevents69you

couldbeofhelp.Planabudgetsoyoucandonatetoyourfavoritecharitiesonaregular70(base).第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课

上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\

)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdayafternoonIwaschattingonthephonewhilesomethi

ngmademelookup.Ontheothersidesofthestreet,Isawmyveryelderlyneighborkneelinginthegrass.Ihangupthephoneandranoutofthehouse.Hewastaking

walk,andhetripped(绊倒)onthepavement.MyneighborwasverylargeamanthatIcouldn'tliftheronmyown,soIranbacktocallmyhusband!Togetherwegothimstanding,a

ndhewasunabletowalk.Luckily,awoman,whichbicycledby,cametohelp.Shegotonalawnchairfrommyfrontyardandwegotmyneighborseating.Afterafewminutes'rest,wese

nthimhome.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。你的英国好友Joe竞选篮球队队长失败了，他给你来信说他很受挫败。请你根据以下要点提示，给他写一封慰问信。1.得知消息；2.安慰并鼓励他；3.表达自己的关心和祝愿。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文

连贯；2.词数100左右。3.参考词汇：竞选runfor