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2023—2024学年下学期六校联盟期中质量检测试卷高二年级英语（总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小

题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?A.Cookdinner.B.Eatout.C.Gotothepark.2.WhatisNickdoingnow?A.Doingthewashing.B.Playingfootba

ll.C.WatchingTV.3.Whydoesthewomanfeelupset?A.Shehasnomoneytobuyacar.B.Tomdidn’tlendhiscartoher.C.ShequarreledwithT

om.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inaclub.C.Inastore.5.Whenwilltheconferencecallstart?A.At2:30pm.B.At4:30pm.C.At5:00pm.第二节（共

15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题

，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandworker.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neig

hbors.7.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?A.Talkwiththewoman.B.MeetMr.Brownattheairport.C.Waitfortwomorehours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题

。8.Whydoesthemansaysorrytothewoman?A.Hehadherwaitforawhile.B.Hewastedsomeofherpaper.C.Hecan’tmailpackagesforher.9.Whatdoesthewomanneedtheformfor?A.M

ovingoutofthedormitory.B.Cancelingthecampusmailbox.C.Applyingforthemailboxservice.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howlon

gwillittakethespeakerstogototheclubbycar?A.Aboutanhour.B.Abouthalfanhour.C.About10minutes.11.Whatisthewomangoingtodoint

heStudents’Club?A.Haveaswim.B.Playbasketball.C.Dosomerunning12.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Attheman’shome.C.Attheclub.听第9段材

料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesLydialiketodoinhersparetime?A.Gocamping.B.Staywithherfamily.C.Seeforeignfilms.14.WhatdowelearnaboutDavid?A.Hehatescamping.B.He

likesoutdooractivities.C.HelivesneartheBoundaryWaters.15.HowdoesDavidfindphotography?A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.16.What

arethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Visittheartgallery.B.Takeaphotographyclass.C.Holdaphotographyexhibit.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.TVprograms.B.Sportscompetitions.C.Entertainmentactivities.18.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:20am.B.8

:40am.C.9:00am.19.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthemovie?A.Itisfreeofcharge.B.

Itwillstartat9:00pm.C.ItwillbeshowedintheShip’sGym.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选

出最佳选项。AEdinburghisfamousforitsmanymuseumswhereyoucanlearnitsrichhistory.MuseumontheMound___________中学班级：姓名：座

号：LocatedintheheartofEdinburgh’scitycenter,thisappealingmuseumtakesafreshlookatmoney—andmuch,muchmore.

Youwillseecoinsandbanknotesfromovertheages,includingthefirstScottishbanknoteprintedin1727.Therearealso

interestinginteractivedisplaysandyoucaneventryyourhandatopeningasafe!TheWriters’MuseumItishousedinthebeautifulLadyStair’sHouse,acategoryAlistedbuildi

ng.Thecollectioncelebratesthelegacy(遗产)ofScotland’sliterarycontributions,withspecialemphasisgiventoSirWalterScott,Robe

rtLouisStevensonandRobertBurns.Themuseumishometonumerouspaintings,booksandmanuscripts(手稿),andyoucanalsoseeBurns’writingdeskandScott

’schessset.OurDynamicEarthItcelebratesthebeautyoftheearthviatechnology.Interactiveexhibitsallowvisitorstoexperience

earthquakes,theoceanfloor,iceagesandmountainsbytheuseofcomputersoftware.Particularlyinterestingisthe“tour”aroundtheel

evenEarthscapes.Itiseducationalfunforthewholefamilyandcanserveasagoodintroductiontoconceptssurroundingtheformationoftheplanetandthecr

eatureswesharetheearthwith.NationalMuseumofScotlandThediversecollectionshereincludethehistoryofScotlandwithexhibitionsofinternation

alinterest.Thenaturalworld,scienceandtechnology,discoveries,art,andworldculturesareallexplored.Therearei

nteractiveelementsandactivitiestosuitchildrenofallages,includingscienceexperimentsandmusicalinstruments.21.Whichm

ightbethemostattractivetofinancemajors?A.OurDynamicEarth.B.TheWriters’Museum.C.MuseumontheMound.D.NationalMuseumofScotland.22.Whatdo

TheWriters’MuseumandNationalMuseumofScotlandhaveincommon?A.Theyhaveinteractiveexhibits.B.Theyhaveanartisticatmosphere.C.Theyprovid

ehands-onactivities.D.Theyshowcaseworldcultures.23.WhatcanyoudoatOurDynamicEarth?A.Tourtheworldvirtually.B.Playwithyourfamily.C.Designco

mputersoftware.D.Learnaboutancientcreatures.BMarieCurie,borninSklodovka,Polandin1876,ledahardlifeasagirl.Herparents,bothteachers,hadsmal

lsalariesandwerequitepoor,especiallyafterhermotherstoppedteachingtoraisefivechildrenandtakecareofherpoorhealth.M

arie’smothersufferedfromtuberculosis(肺结核)anddiedofitwhenMariewasten.WhenMariewassmall,sheshowedgreatinterestinscience

.Shelovedtostudyandhopedtobecomeascientistwhenshegrewup.Herparentsencouragedherinterestinscience.Excellentasshewasinherstudies

,shecouldn’tgoonwiththeadvancededucationsheneededbecausePolandwasthenruledbyRussiaandwomenwerenotpermitted

togotocollege.Inordertocontinuehereducation,shesmoothedawaymanydifficultiesandenteredParisUniversity,whereshelivedasimplelif

eandstudiedhard,soshegraduatedwiththehighestgradesinherclass.AftergraduationshewasengagedinscientificresearchinParisUniversity.ThereshemetPierre

Curie,whomshemarried.Pierrejoinedherinherresearchintoanunknownphenomenon“radiation”,whichacertainscientist

haddeclaredthaturaniumgaveoff.TheCuriespentseveralyearstryingtheirbesttofindtheelementthatproducedradiation

.Finallytheysucceededin1902.MarieCuriewontwoNobelPrizes,oneforphysicsin1906,togetherwithherhusbandandanot

herscientist;theotherforchemistryherselfin1911.MadameCuriewasascientistofgreatachievement,andthefirstwomanevertobehonoredintheNobelPriz

ehistory.24.WhenMariewasyoung,herfamilybecamepoorerbecause________.A.thefamilyhadfivechildrenB.Marie’smothergaveupherjobC.Marie

’sfatherhadasmallsalaryD.thefamilywascruellytaxedbytheRussians25.Mariecouldn’tcontinuetheadvancededucationbecause______

_.A.shewantedtohelpherfathertosupportthefamilyB.herfathercouldn’taffordtosendhertocollegeC.collegesinPolandwouldnott

akewomenasstudentsthenD.hergradeswereverypoor26.WhatprovesMariewasthebeststudentinherclassisthat________.A.hergradeswerethe

highestinherclassB.shesmoothedawaymanydifficultiesandenteredParisUniversityC.shedidresearchworkafterhergraduationD.shewontheNobelPriz

efinally27.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.MadameCurie’sInterestinScienceB.MadameCurieandRadiationC.MarieCu

rie’sChildhoodD.ABriefIntroductionofMadameCurie’sLifeCOneofthebestpartsoftravelisalwaysthefood.Or,morespec

ifically,thejunkfood.It'sadelightpeopleareunlikelytogettoexperienceduringthepandemic.Butinonecornerof

theInternet,hungrypeoplearekeepingthejoyofinternationalsnacksalive.Onr/SnackExchange,userstradethedelig

htsoftheirhomelandbymail.First,youfindsomeoneontheboardtoswap(交换)with.Youandyourpartnerthenposteachotheraboxfulloflocalfine

stprocessedfoods,eventuallyuploadingphotosofyourhaul(收获)ontheboardforotherstosee.Firstcreatedin2010,r/SnackExchange'smembershipnowtotals1

02,000.Mostcometoexperiencesnackstheycan'tfindathome.Fortheuserswhotakepartinsnackexchanges,it'sawaytolearnmoreabouttheworld.ForMeghanQu

allick,asnackswapperfromCalifornia,partofthemotivationforswappingwithanAustralianwastogetherhandsonaspecificitem:CadburyBlackForestbars.A

colleagueofhershadeatenthechocolatebarsonatriptoAustraliainyearspastandfalleninlovewiththem,butwasthenunabletos

ourcethemathome.Quallick'ssnackpartnerincluded10barsofthechocolateinherpackage.“Togetsomeandbringthemtoherwasprettyexciting,”Quallicksaid.“

Mycolleaguehadtearsinhereyes.”Snackexchangesdocomewithobviousfinancialdisadvantages.Partoftheprocessistoagreeonabudgetbeforeyouswap—onaveragethat's

aroundtheUS$40-50mark.Butyoushouldbepreparedtospendtwiceasmuchonshippingastheactualsnacks.Occasionallyswappers

getscammed(欺骗)bypartnerswhodon'tdeliverontheirendofthedeal.Often,thesnackexchangesareaboutmorethanjustthefood.HeatherCl

arke,asnackswapperfromMelbournesays,“They'reoftenculturalexchangesaswell.Yougetpeoplegoing,‘Canyoutellm

ewhatthisis?'”Often,usersenclose(随信附上)instructionsonhowtobestconsumethesnacks.Goingtheextramileisinthespiritofthecommunity.28.Whatisparagra

ph2mainlyabout?A.Thehistoryofsnackexchanges.B.Howusersexchangesnacksonr/SnackExchange.C.Whypeoplelove

toexchangesnacks.D.Theinfluencethepandemichasonsnackexchanges.29.WhydidQuallick'scolleaguecry?A.Shegotwhatshedesiredtoeatf

romQuallick.B.Shefailedtofindaswapperonline.C.Shefoundthesnacksheatebeforeonline.D.ShequarreledwithQuallick.30.Whatisadisadvantageofsnackexchanges

?A.Swapperseasilygetscammed.C.Swappersmayspendmoretimethanusualshopping.B.Swappersseldomfindexactlywhattheywant.D.Swappershavetospend

moreonshipping.31.WhatdoesClarkesayaboutsnackexchanges?A.Theyshouldbeimproved.B.Theyarelackingincommunityspirit.C.Theypromoteculturalexchanges.D.They

shouldhavedetailedguidesfromswappers.DImagineifyourclothescouldpickupthesoundsofeverythinggoingonaroundyou.Scientists

havecreatedafibre(纤维)whichcanpickupsoundsandcouldbeusedasahearingaid,tomonitorheartbeatsoreveninspacecraft.T

henewfibreworkslikeamicrophone.Itpicksupsoundsandturnsthemintovibrations(震动)andthenelectricalsignals,inasimilarwaytohowearswork.Whenwoven(编织)intoash

irt,theresearcherssaythefibrecanevendetectawearer'sheartbeat.Thefibrecanhearsoundsaslowasthoseinaquietlibrar

ytoloudersoundslikeheavyroadtraffic.Itcanevenaccuratelytellthedirectionofsuddensoundslikehandclaps.Thefibrewascrea

tedbyengineersatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)andresearchersatRhodeIslandSchoolofDesign.“Wear

ingapieceofclothingthatcanhear,youmighttalkthroughittoanswerphonecallsandcommunicatewithothers,”saidleadauthorYetWan,whocreatedthe

technologyatMIT.Oncetheyhadcreatedthefibre,theteamwoveitintoamoretraditionalpieceofclothingwhichwasmuchmoreflexible.Whenitwaswovenintotheback

ofashirtitwasabletopickupthesoundofpeopleclapping,evenpickingupthedirectiontheclappingwascomingfrom.Whenwovenintotheshirt

'sinnerlining(内衬)itcouldpickuptheperson'sheartbeat,whichtheresearchersthinkcouldbeusedinapregnantwoman'sclothestomonitoraba

by'sheartbeat.Aswellaswearablehearingaids,andclothesthattrackyourheartbeat,theteamsaystherearepossibilitiesbeyondclothing.“It

canbeintegratedwithspacecraftskintolistentospacedust,orembeddedinto(嵌入)buildingstodetectcracksorstrains,”Yetsu

ggests.“Itcanevenbewovenintoasmartnettomonitorfishintheocean.”32.Whatisthescientists'newinvention?A.Alightweightfibre

.B.Anewspacecraftskin.C.Afibrethatcanhear.D.Amicrophonethatcantalk.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewmaterial?A.Itiseasilydistractedbyloudso

unds.C.Itworksmoreaccuratelythanhumanears.B.Itcanevenpickupfaintsounds.D.Itfailstorecognisethedirectio

nofsounds.34.Whatdidtheteamdoaftercreatingthenewmaterial?A.Theywoveitintobabies'clothes.B.Theyturneditintoafishne

t.C.Theyputitintomassproduction.D.Theytesteditsperformance.35.WhatdoYet'swordsinthelastparagraphsugges

t?A.Thefibrehasawiderangeofapplications.B.Thefibrecanbringinabigprofit.C.Thefibreneedstobeimproved.D.T

hefibreislessflexiblethantraditionalclothes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howsimilararel

anguageandmusic?Languageispartofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.36Bothlanguageandmusicplayahugeroleinourcultureandhe

rearesomeoftheirsimilarities.Bothlanguageandmusichaveawritingsystem.InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingthealphabet,whichisacollectionofletter

s.Similarly,weusenotes(音符)tokeeparecordofmusic.Musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusic.37Bywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareab

letoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Wecanreadtheideasorhearthecomposition(作品)ofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago.38.Youcanmakeagoodguessatwheres

omeoneisfrombylisteningtothelanguageheuses.Inthesameway,weknowthatstylesofmusicaredifferentaroundtheworld,givingustheoppo

rtunitytoexploremanydifferentculturesthroughtheirmusicandprovidinguswithmusicforeverysituation.Bothshareemo

tion.39Ofcourseyoumaybeabletoseeitinmyface,butyouwillknowforsurethroughmywords.Similarly,musiccansoundangry,sadorhappy.Musiccan

showyouexactlyhowthecomposerwasorisfeeling,andallowsustosharethatemotion.Whenyoufeelhappy,youmightwanttosinganddancetoahappysongtocele

brateyourhappiness.40Ithinkwehaveallusedmusictoexpressorprocessouremotions,oftencombiningitwithlanguageintheformofsongly

rics(歌词).A．Bothareexpressive.B.Similarly,musicispartofmanypeople’slives.C.SojustasyoureadEnglish,youcanreadmusic.D.Weuselanguagetoexpr

essourthoughts.E.Incontrast,youprobablyalsolistentosadmusicwhenyouarefeelingdown.F.HowdoyouknowthatIamangry?G.Bothvarywithcult

ure.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwas1:20a.m.Ihadjustg

onetobed,abit41aftercelebratingmy31stbirthday.Beforedinner,I’dplaced42outsidemygardendoorandpreparedthecellphonejust4

3.Afterall,ithadbeen44thatweek,resultinginfloodwarnings.Iwasawakenedbythe45ofrushingwater.WhenIswungmylegsofftheb

ed,Iwasshockedtofeelcoldwateralreadyuptomykneesand46fast.Shakingindarkness,I47myphoneandturnedonitsflashli

ght.ThenbythelightIcould48waterwasfromthegardendoor.Itmusthavebreached(在……上打开缺口)thesandbags.Theriver,usuallysuchaquiet,slowmovin

griverinmyregion,had49burstitsbanks.AndnowIhadto50!Itook51action.Anyeffectsofthealcoholbeforesleepweregone;52sobers(使清醒)oneup.AfterIwentou

tside,Ilearnedtheriverhadfloodedtheneighbourhood.Therefore,ifIhadwokenupjustafewminuteslater,Iwouldhav

edrowned.Intheend,Ithinktheexperiencemademe53anddeterminedtoliveeachdaytoitsfullest.Icameveryclosetodrowningthatday.Butratherthandwellon(

沉湎于)whathappened,Ipreferto54whatmymothertoldmeafterwards,“Don’trememberthedaywhenyoulosteverything.Rememberthedayyou55.Thatdaymarkedth

ebeginningofanewchapterinyourlife.”41.A.relievedB.contentC.excitedD.drunk42.A.stonesB.woodC.sandbagsD.boxes43.

A.incaseB.inadvanceC.inturnD.indoubt44.A.thunderingB.snowingC.blowingD.pouring45.A.tasteB.roarC.rhythmD.smell46.A.appearingB.sp

readingC.risingD.freezing47.A.chargedB.grabbedC.droppedD.studied48.A.realizeB.guessC.checkD.see49.A.violentlyB.extremelyC.narro

wlyD.certainly50.A.checkoutB.getoutC.calmdownD.moveout51.A.braveB.determinedC.immediateD.calculated52.A.responsibilityB.s

hockC.stressD.fear53.A.activeB.gratefulC.proudD.amazed54.A.followB.assessC.hearD.ask55.A.lovedB.survivedC.celebratedD.graduated第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5

分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinoncewrote，“Tellmewhatyoueat，andIwi

lltellyouwhatyouare，”56_______means“Youarewhatyoueat.”Infact，Brillat-Savarinwasactually57_______(refer)

toourpersonality，character，andculture.Inmanyways，thisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.Chinaisacountrywithvast58________(area)an

dalargepopulation.Sothefoodisas59_____(vary)asthepeople.Forexample，peopleinShandonglikeboileddumplings60______(serve)withvinegar，becausethepro

cessofmakingdumplingscanbringthefamilymemberstogether.61__________(traditional)，peopleinXinjiangspentmostoftheirtime62______horsebacks，andt

hatiswhytheyprefertheirfoodtobecookedoveranopenfire.In63_________(conclude)，throughfood，Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowtheircultureaswellastheirfrie

ndshipand64_______(kind)．Sowhatwecansayisthatcultureandcuisinegohand65___hand，andifyoudonotexperienceone

，youcanneverreallyknowtheother.第三节：课文注释填空（共4小题；每空1分，满分10分）66.Perhapsnootherscientisthas____________greater

______________China'saerospacesciencethanQianXuesen.也许再没有哪一位科学家比钱学森对中国航天科学的影响更大了。67.Atfirst,XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldsay,butwhatsurprisedher

wasthatshefoundherself__________________inclassafterjustafewweeks.刚开始，谢蕾不知道该说什么。但使她惊奇的是，没过几周，她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。68.___________________

__peoplefromdiverseculturalbackgroundshelpsusviewtheworldfromdifferentanglesandthusgivesusmoreinsightintoourownculture.与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我

们从不同的视角看待世界，进而让我们对自己的文化有更深入的了解。69.Thisistrue_________________howhealthytherestoftheirdietmightbe.无论他们其他方面的饮食多么健康，都确实如此。第四部

分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节应用文（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的朋友Jenny将要参加高考，现向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一封邮件提一些建议。内容要点如下：（1）注意合理饮食。（2）注意锻炼身体。（3）保证充足的睡眠。注意：（1）词数100词左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（

3）开头已为你写好，但不计入总字数。DearJenny,Hownicetohearfromyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvice.____________________

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_________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分15分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sarah,ahighschoolstudent,hadagreatpassionforb

aking.Withherparents’support,Sarahdreamedofopeningherownbakery,aplacewhereshecouldturnherinterestintoabusiness.However,sheknewtheimport

anceofimprovingherskillsandgainingreal-worldexperience.Therefore,everySaturday,withoutfail,shewouldsetupasmallbutcharmingtableatalocalpa

rk.Thepark,filledwithfamiliesandlaughter,wastheperfectplaceforSarahtosellhercreations.Hertable,neatlylaidoutwithc

olorfulhomemadecookiesandcakes,attractedpassers-bywiththedesserts’smell.Onaparticularlybrightandsunnyaftern

oon,asSarahwascarefullyarrangingherchocolatecookiesandcakes,herattentionwasdrawntoanelderlywomansittingaloneon

abench.Thewoman,withhersilverhairandsadeyes,seemedlostinthought.Asthehourswentby,Sarahnoticedthatthe

womanremainedwhereshewas,seeminglyforgottenbytheworld.AsenseofconcernwashedoverSarah.Soshedecidedtoact.Shepouredac

upofwarmteacarefullyandcutageneroussliceofherrichchocolatecake,acrowdfavorite,andapproachedthewoman.“Ithough

tyoumightlikesomesnacks,”Sarahsaidwithawarm,invitingsmile.Thewoman’sfacelitupassheacceptedthetreat.“Thankyou,dea

r.Ihaven’thadsuchadelicioustreatsincemyretirement,’sheresponded,hervoicesoftyetfilledwithgratitude.Assheenjoyedthecake,tearsrolleddownh

erface.Alittleshocked,Sarahaskedwhathadhappened.ThewomanintroducedherselfasMrs.Wilson,whohadbeenabakerbeforesheretired.Sincelosingherhusbandto

canceraweekago,shehadbeenlivingalone.Hervisitstotheparkwereherescapefromthelonelinessthatfilledherquiethome.Sarahlistenedattentively,herhearttouc

hedbythewoman’sstory.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。SarahdecidedtohelpMrs.Wilsonout.___________________________

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_______________________Overtime,theirunlikelyfriendshipbecamenoticedinthepark._______________________________

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