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绝密★启用前珠海市2019-2020学年度第一学期期末普通高中学生学业质量监测高二英语卷面满分135分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应
题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签宇笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再填写新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答
案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分单项选择(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.impressedmewasmyEnglishteacherco
uldrecitemostofShakespeare'spoems.A.That,thatB.What,thatC.What,whatD.What,whose2.When,thebuildingwillserveasarec
eptionhallfortheschool.A.completedB.completingC.havingcompletedD.tocomplete3.Enteringthelibrary,HanMeimeifoundLiLeiatthetableand
abook.A.seated;readingB.seated;readC.seating;readingD.seating;read4.OnlywhenIsawtheoldpictureitwasthesameplaceIhadvisi
ted.A.IrealizedB.realizedIC.IdidrealizeD.didIrealize5.Shepracticeddayandnightlosethegame.A.soastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.nots
oasto6.IfIyoungerandstronger,Ivolunteertohelpinthepoorestareas.A.were;wouldB.am;shallC.were;shallD.am;would7.Withsomuchhome
worktodo,pupilsfinddifficulttosparetimeforsports.A.itsB.thisC.thatD.it8.It'snogoodsomuchjunkfood.A.eatB.toeatC.ea
tingD.havingeaten9.toclassicnovels,thestudentshavelearnedalotfromthought-provokingsituations.A.ExposingB.BeingexposedC.
ExposedD.Havingexposed10.Astheworld'sbiggestbookworms,Indiansread,,10.7hoursaweek.A.inconclusionB.onaverageC.afterallD.aboveall第二部分
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AThetravelagenciesliste
dherecanhelpyouplanandbookyourtriptoNewZealand,whetheryou'reonabudgetorwishtoexperiencealuxuryholiday.Theseage
nciesareofficiallyrecognisedandtheyareexpertinNewZealandairlines,accommodation,activities,andmore.TravelTimeSouthPacificTravelourbeautifulNewZ
ealandbyself-drivecar,motorhomeorcoachtour(independentorgroup).Wehavebeendesigningandbookingitineraries(行程)forthousandsofverysatisfiedtraveler
ssince1987.Oncall24hours7daysincaseyouneedourhelp.Mt.CookPackageTourThisisaveryexcitingandaffordablepackagetourfor1night,2daysthatincludes
ashuttlebusbetweenQueenstown,Mt.CookandChristchurch,withlunchanddinnerofthedayofarrivalandbreakfastofthenextmorning.FlyingHorseTravelFlyingHorse
TravelisaNewZealandtravelagencyspecialisinginself-drivetripsforindependenttravelersinNewZealand.Wealsoprovideguidedtoursforsm
allgroups(upto10people)andareespeciallygoodatservingtravelerswhodon'tspeakEnglish.MilfordSoundFullDayTourTheMilfordSoundiswell-knownasthe
mostfamousworldheritagesiteinNewZealand,locatedinFiordlandNationalPark.ThetourstaysfortwohoursatMilfordSound,where
travelerscanenjoyamazingviewsandseewildanimalslikeblueducks,OamaruBluePenguins,furseals,KakaposandDuskyDolphins.11.WhatisspecialaboutMt.CookPa
ckageTour?A.Itdesignsitinerariesfortravelers.B.Itprovidestravelerswith3meals.C.Itoffersairportpick-upservices.D.Itprovidesself-drivecarsandc
oaches12.WhichagencymightaChinese-speakingtravelerchoose?A.Mt.CookPackageTour.B.FlyingHorseTravel.C.TravelT
imeSouthPacific.D.MilfordSoundFullDayTravel.13.WhatcantravelersseeatMilfordSound?A.Redswans.B.Whitetigers.
C.Pandas.D.DuskyDolphins.BDressedinbrightyellowuniforms,14childrenfromEngland'sFibbersleyParkAcademyperfor
mBaduanjin(eight-sectionbrocade),oneofthemostcommonformsofChineseqigongexercise,togetherwithnearly300adultsattheopeningc
eremonyofthe3'aEuropeanHealthQigongGames.Rheeya,11,saysthatshewasluckytobeselectedtojointheqigongclubatschoolandshenowlikespracticingiteverydaybyher
selfathome.Thechildren'sqigonginstructorNicolaDay,amemberofBritishQigongAssociation,introducedqigongintotheUnitedKingdomschoolcurriculum(课程)ayearagoa
fterbecomingawareofitshealthbenefits."AsateacherInoticethatthechildrenintheUKarestressedbyschoolworkandlifeingeneral.Manychildrenan
dadultsnowspendaconsiderableamountoftimeofthedaygazingatelectronicscreensofphonesandtabletsandlesstimein
teractingwithotherpeople,"saysDay."TheUKeducationsystemisalsoputtingpressureonchildrentobesuccessfulinnationalexams.Iknowthroughqigong,thelackofs
ocialinteraction,fitness,andsomementalproblemscanberedressed(纠正),"sheadds.LiHui,chairmanoftheBritishQigongAssociation,saysthat
theassociation,whichfocusesontrainingqigonginstructorsintheUK,hasseenanincreaseinthenumberofEuropeanswhowan
ttolearnaboutthisancientChinesehealingsystem.LihastrainedthousandsoftaichiandqigongloversandinstructorsinEurope.XiangXiaowei,anofficialwiththeChinese
embassyinLondon,callsqigong"asymbolofChineseculture.""ItisnotonlyasymbolofChinesehealthculture,butalsoservesasapossiblesolutionto
contemporaryhealthproblems,"headds.14.WhydidNicolaDayintroduceqigongintoBritishschoolcurriculum?A.Becauseshewantedto
promoteChineseculture.B.Becauseshethoughtitwasgoodforstudents'health.C.Becausesheguessedstudentswouldfallinlovewithit.D.Bec
auseshewasamemberofBritishQigongAssociation.15.AccordingtoNicolaDay,howcanqigongbenefitchildrenintheUK?A.Theymighthaveimprovedeyesi
ght.B.Theymightscorebetterinnationalexams.C.Theymightsavemuchtimeforschoolwork.D.Theymighthavebetterinterpersonalrelationship.16.Wh
atcanweknowfromLiHui'swords?A.QigongisenjoyingincreasingpopularityinEurope.B.AllEuropeansbelievethatqigongisgoodfortheirhealth.C.Heissati
sfiedwithhisjobaschairmanoftheassociation.D.MoreandmoreEuropeanswanttobeqigonginstructors.17.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Qigongisasolutiontoall
contemporaryhealthproblems.B.Qigongisaworkabletreatmenttoseverementaldiseases.C.Practicingqigongisphysicallyandmentallyben
eficial.D.PracticingqigongispopularbothinChinaandabroad.CTheUniversityofBristolwillofferstudentslessonsinhappiness.Theunive
rsityisofferingthe12-weekcoursetostudentsfromalluniversitydisciplinesin2020,whichwillcounttowards20oftheir120creditpointsfortheir
firstyear.Thecourse,tobetaughtbyProfessorBruceHood,anexpertwhostudieshowthebrainworksandhowhumansthink,willexplorewhathappin
essisandhowtoachieveit.In2018,400studentssignedupforapilothappinesscourseattheuniversity,whichdidnotresultinacademiccredits,aspartoft
heuniversity'seffortstoimprovingwell-being.ProfessorHoodsaid,"We'rereallyexcitedthattheuniversityhasgotbehindthecou
rse.Thiscoursewillbebuiltandestablishedonwhatwe'vealreadylearntin2018butofcoursewe'regoingtomonitorthestudentsmuchmorecloselybecauseit'sforacadem
iccredits.Theycan'ttakeaneasyoption-they'vereallygottoputalotofeffortintoit."Thevoluntarycoursewasoriginallyintroducedam
idgrowingconcernsaboutstudentmentalhealth.In2018,studentscalledformoresupportandservicesforyoungpeopl
ewithmentalhealthissuesattheuniversity.Underthenewcourse,studentswillattendaone-hourlectureeachweekaswellasa"happinesshub".Lectures
willaddressaseriesofissues,includingwhetherhappinessisinthegenesandifitcanreallybechanged,howourmindsinfluencedh
appinessandtheroleofcultureinhappiness.Studentswillbeaskedtoselectoneofsevenhappinessexercisestopracticeforaweek,andthenevaluatetheeffectitha
sonthem.Thiswillbediscussedattheweeklyhappinesshubmeetings.Theexercisesincludesleepingmore,meditating
(冥想),expressinggratitudeforpeopleandthingsandpracticingrandomactsofkindness.18.WhatwillthestudentslearninProfessorH
ood'sclass?A.Thebenefitsofhappiness.B.Thecausesofhappiness.C.Thewaythebrainworks.D.Themeaningofhappiness.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthecoursei
n2018andtheonein2020?A.Studentsneededtostudyhardtopassthe2018course.B.Studentsfromallmajorscouldsignupthe2018course.C.Theuniversitywillbemu
chstricterwiththe2020course.D.Studentswillbemuchhappierafterattendingthe2020course.20.Theoriginalreasonforintroducin
gthecoursewasto_A.improvestudents'mentalhealth.B.helpstudentsgetmorecredits.C.restrictstudents'dailybehavior.D.improvestudents'academicp
erformance.21.ThetextiswrittentoA.introduceacollegeprofessorC.informreadersofnewsB.teachreaderstosignupD.makereadershappyDF
orallthegoodtheydo,eyedropshaveonemajordrawback:it'shardtotellhowmuchofthemedicationisactuallygettingtotheeye.Nowinastud
y,scientistsreportthattheyhavedevelopedacontactlens(隐形眼镜)thatchangescolorasdrugsarereleased.Thisvisualindicatorcouldhelpeyedo
ctorsandpatientsreadilydeterminewhetherthesemedicationsarewheretheyshouldbe.Eyesaregoodatkeepingthingsout.Whensomet
hinggetsintoortowardaneye,thelidsblinkandtearsstartrapidlyflowingtoavoidinfectionanddamagefromforeignobjects.Theseprocessesareusuallyhelpful,butthe
ycanblocktheuptakeofmuch-neededmedications.Studiessuggestthatlessthan5percentofdrugsineyedropsareabsorbed,andmuch
oftheabsorbedmedicationendsupinthebloodstreaminsteadoftheeye,causingsideeffects.Contactlensesmaybeamoreeffectivewaytodeliverdrugsdirectlytotheeye
,butreal-timemonitoringofdrugreleaseisstillachallenge.SoDaweiDengandZhouyingXiesoughttocreateadrug-deliveringcontactlensthatwouldchang
ecolorasthemedicationisreleasedintotheeye.Theresearchersmadeacolor-sensitivecontactlensusingatechniquetha
tcreatestinyholesthatmatchthesizeandshapeofaspecificmedicine.Inlaboratoryexperiments,thecontactlenseswereloadedwithadrugusedtotreat
akindofeyedisease.Then,theteamexposedthelensestoasolutionofartificialtears,whichwasusedasasubstitutefortheeye.Asthedrugwasrelease
dfromthecontacts,thearchitectureofthemoleculesnearthedrugchanged,whichalsochangedthecolorintheiris(虹膜)areaofthelenses.Theyconcludethatthisne
wlenscouldcontrolandindicatethecontinuousreleaseofmanyeye-relateddrugs.22.Whydidscientistsdevelopthenewcontactlens?A.Tocureshortsightedn
ess.B.Tokeepoutthestronglight.C.Toprotecteyesfromdamage.D.Toindicateeyedrugdelivery.23.Wheredomostoftheeyedropsgoifdeliveredontotheeyes?A.Theyare
absorbedbytheeyes.B.Theyareswallowedbypatients.C.Theyendupintheeyebloodstreams.D.Theyareblockedoutorwashedaway.24.Whywa
sthesolutionofartificialtearsusedintheexperiment?A.Forreplacingtheeyes.B.Forindicatingthechanges.C.Forabso
rbingeyedrops.D.Forcontrollingtherelease.25.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Patientswitheyediseasehav
ehopetorecovertotally.B.Eyemedicinecanbeimprovedwiththehelpofthenewlens.C.Color-changingcontactlensescanimproveeyediseasetreatment.D
.Sideeffectsofeyedropswillreducethankstothenewlens.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A
ccordingtoarecentstudy,kidswhoarephysicallyactive20minutesbeforeatesttendtoscorebetter.26Physicalactivi
tystrengthensachild'sabilitytoconcentrate.Studieshaveshownthatexercisingbeforeatesthelpsstudentstoscorebetteronatest.27Beingabletor
ecallkeyfactsandconceptsquicklyisextremelyimportanttodoingwellontests,andresearchhasshownphysicalactivitiescanhelpinth
isaspectaswell.InonestudypublishedinBrainResearch,9and10-year-oldswhowerephysicallyfithadlargerhippocampi(海马)thanotherchildrenofsimilarage,whichena
bledthekidstoperformbetteronmemorytasks.Exerciseboostsconfidence.Regularphysicalactivityincreasesconfidenceinallarea
soflife,includinglearning.28Inotherwords,believingleadstoachieving!Exercisereducesstressandanxiety.Studentstendto
benervousbeforeexams.29WhatifIforgeteverything?Whatifmypencilbreaks?Physicalactivitiescanhelpclearthemind,reducestressa
ndgetridofthosenegativethoughts.Thebenefitsofphysicalactivityincreaseovertime.30Anditalsoincreasestheamountofoxygenflowingtothebrain,whichsup
portshigherlearningandthinking.A.WhatifIfail?B.Physicalactivityimprovesmemory.C.Physicalactivityimprovescreativity
.D.Studentswhoaremoreconfidentarebetterproblemsolvers.E.Exercisemakesastudentagoodlearnerinthelongrun.F.Physicalactivity,infact,leadstoallkinds
ofbrain-boostingbenefits.G.Besidesincreasingmemoryandconfidence,exercisecanincreaselearningability.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅
读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onacoldmorning,SteveCortesandhiswifeweretravelinginEll
ijay,atinytowninGeorgia.Itwastimefor31.astheyenteredarestaurant,onlytofindit32.Justastheyweregoingto33,onedinersaidtothe
m,"Wecanmakeroom."Then,severaldinersmoveduntiltherewasenough34forthecoupleto35twochairsattheendofatab
le."Afteranhour,wemadetoomanyfriendsto36."Corteswrote.The37behaviortowardsvisitorsmayhave38thecouple,butEllijayisfamousforcaringa
boutothers.Whenabigthunderstormhitthetown,somepeoplewere39intheirhomesbyfallentrees.Withoutevenbeing40,neighborsofferedneighborsfoodandc
omfort.ThisneighborlycareiscommoninEllijay,butit'sthe41theyshowtonewcomersthatsetsitapart.AstheapplecapitalofGeorgia,Ellijayh
asseenmanymigrant42fromMexicocometohelppickapplesduringtheharvestseason.WhenGonzalezwasarrestedbythepolice4
3hisworkpermithadexpired(过期),thecommunitymembersdideverythingto44ahand."Wehavealwaysfelt45here,I'mvery46
forwhattheyhavedoneforus,"saidGonzalez.Ellijay'sspiritof47hasawayofstayingwithpeople.IthappenedtoSteveand
MarieConestoo.Theystartedoff48drivingthroughthetown,buttheyfeltsowelcomedthatthey49movingtoEllijay.Sincetheirsettlement,theyhavehad50rel
ationshipswithpeopleinthetown.31.A.exerciseB.breakfastC.relaxationD.lunch32.A.emptyB.crowdedC.noisyD.qu
iet33.A.payB.performC.orderD.leave34.A.powerB.timeC.spaceD.food35.A.decorateB.makeC.putD.provide36.A.trustB
.studyC.organizeD.count37.A.friendlyB.strangeC.violentD.reasonable38.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.worriedD.confused39.A.foundB.forgottenC.deserted
D.trapped40.A.askedB.welcomedC.botheredD.allowed41.A.courageB.kindnessC.knowledgeD.expectation42.A.travelersB.studentsC.workersD.soldie
rs43.A.thoughB.unlessC.afterD.until44.A.liftB.wipeC.shakeD.lend45.A.supportB.stressC.shameD.excitement46.A.re
gretfulB.thankfulC.sorryD.concerned47.A.struggleB.competitionC.adventureD.acceptance48.A.simplyB.close
lyC.proudlyD.bravely49.A.gaveupB.turnedupC.endedupD.lookedup50.A.terribleB.goodC.distantD.ordinary第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二
节语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。JarrettandChris51(ride)theirbikesoutsidewhentheysawsomethingsmall
52(move)inthewoodsaheadofthem.Theybothstoppedtoinvestigate.Theydiscoveredthesmallcreaturetobea53(terrible)
starvingpuppywithan54(injure)leg.Theyknewtheyhadtorescue55(he).Jarrettcarriedthedogonhisbackformorethanseven56(mile)backtotownto
gethimthehelp57heneeded.AndreaShaw,58lawyervisitingfromanothercity,happenedtobenearbywhentheygotintotown.Thepuppy59(run)straighttoh
erasifshewashisownerandwaslickingher.Atthatmomentsheknewshehadtokeephim.ShenamedhimColumboafterthetownandnowheliveshappil
y60lotsofanimalsonafarm.第四部分单词拼写(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子的中文意思写出空缺单词。在填写答题卡时,请写出含首字母的完整单词,每空限填一词。61.Hehasn
'tcomebackhomeyetandhisparentsarevery(焦急的).62.Zhuhai,acityofbeautyandromance,is(吸引)moreandmorevisitors.63.Don'tdri
nkthe(被污染的)waterfromtheriver.64.Cheerup!Youshouldbemore(乐观的)aboutyourfuture.65.Thesingingcontesthasbe
en(安排)forWednesday.66.ThebeautifulZhuhaiOperaHouseleftadeep(印象)onhim.67.Itiswrongto(责备)thecoldweatherforyourgettinguplate.68.Inthemeeting,t
herepresentatives(交换)ideasandreachedanagreement.69.Despiteadvancementsin3Dprinting,theindustryhasmany(挑战)toovercome.70.For(方便),h
emovedtoliveinhisoffice.第五部分写作(共两节满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语
言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的
词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Jack,flyforaskiingtriponMarch16,wasverysurprisedwhilehediscoveredthathewastheonlypass
enger.Hiscompanionsontheplaneweretwopilotsandfivecrewmember."Thecrewsseemedconfusingatfirst,"hesaid."Maybeitwasanewexperiencef
orthemtoo.ThenIenjoytheflightbytakinginphotosandwriting.Tohavesilenceonaplanewasextremeunusual.IwasveryexcitedbutIwassmilingall
day."Thepilotcalledhim"Mr.Passenger"aftertheplanelanded."Thecrewssaidhowniceitwastohavemeonboard,"sheexplained."I'msureitwaseasyjobforthem.第
二节书面表达(满分20分)假定你是李华,上周你校安排全校学生听了名为“中国古代文明”的讲座。请给21世纪英文报写一封英文邮件投稿,介绍此次讲座,内容包括:1.讲座的时间、地点和目的;2.讲座的内容;3.听后感想
。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;DearEditor,Yourssincerely,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com