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湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(二)英语本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分,共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的
时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchisth
eshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheprice?A.Itcouldbelower.B.It'slowindeed.C.It'squitenormal.2.Whatcanwelearnfromt
heconversation?A.Tommyfailedagame.B.Tommybrokehisglasses.C.Thewindowwasbroken.3.Howshouldthewomanpay?A.Bycheck.B.W
ithcash.C.Bycreditcard.4.Whatmidtermexamsdoesthewomanhave?A.HistoryandEnglish.B.ChemistryandFrench.C.Frenchandhistory.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.
Theairplaneisabettertransport.B.Thetraincanbeanalternative.C.Theywon'tgettickets.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whattransportdoest
hemansuggest?A.Theexpresssubway.B.Thelocalsubway.C.Theexpressbus.7.Whatisa"token"usedfor?A.Openingadoor.B.Buyingaticket.C.Enteringthest
ation.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataparty.B.Atawedding.C.Ataconference.9.WhatdoweknowaboutCarol?A.She'soutgoin
g.B.She'sbesidethesofa.C.She'swearingablacksweater.听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。10.Whatdoesthemanparticularlywanttosee?
A.WestminsterAbbey.B.LondonTower.C.TheBritishMuseum.11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestseeingimmediatelyafterlunch?A.S
t.Paul's.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.WestminsterAbbey.12.WhendoesthebusstopattheHydeParkHotel?A.At5:30am.B.At8:30am.C.At9:50am
.13.Whereisthemanprobablyfrom?A.TheUS.B.Japan.C.Britain.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheconversationmain
lyabout?A.Pressureofcitylife.B.Educationofchildren.C.Relationshipbetweenneighbors.15.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shecan'tsleepwell.B.Sh
equarreledwiththeneighbor'sson.C.She'seasytogetangry.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbanda
ndwife.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.17.Howcanthewomanturnthetalktohertroubleaccordingtotheman?A.Byintroducingherhousechores.B.Byappr
eciatingtheneighbor'syard.C.Byaskingabouttheneighbor'schildren.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatisUsainBolt'sOlympicrecordfor100mete
rs?A.9.30seconds.B.9.69seconds.C.9.86seconds.19.WhatcanwelearnaboutUsainBolt?A.Hesetthreeworldrecordsatthe2008Olympi
cGames.B.HeisthefirsttosetthreerecordsattheOlympicGames.C.Heisacalmmananddoesn'tlikedancing.20.WhatwillUsainBoltdonext?A.Giveape
rformance.B.Giveamedal.C.Giveaspeech第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AT
opChineseRestaurantsintheGreaterSeattleAreaDumplingGenerationAsthenameimplies,basketsofsteameddumplingsa
rethemovehere.Thewrappersarehand-rolled—nottoothinorthick—andthefillingsaresavoryandjuicy.Ifyoupreferastrongtast
e,getthedumplingsthatincludeChinesechives(韭菜),whichhavelarge,flatleavesthataren’tafraidtoannouncetheirpresence.Xi’a
nNoodlesBiangbiangnoodlestaketheirnamefromthesatisfyingsoundyouhearwhenchefsslapdough(面团)onthecounter.Theimpac
tcreatesthespecialtynoodlesofthenorthwestChinesecityofXi’an.Thesechewy,hand-rippednoodlescenterinmostdishesonthemenu.Order
themasasoup,orasabowltossedwithspicycumin(孜然)lamborjustsomechilihotoil.FriendshipBBQTheNortheastern-Chinese-s
tylegrilledbaroquerestaurantisactuallytheSeattlebranchofaNewYork-basedchain.Meatsandseafoodcomecoatedinacumin-forwardseas
oningwithyourchoiceofspicelevel.Don’tmissthesidedishes,includingthegarliceggplant,whichisroasteduntilthefleshiscover
edwithagarlicsauce.Despiteitsauthentictaste,you’llconstantlybewowedbyitscoolnewrecipes.That’sprobablywhatsetsitapa
rtintheChinesefoodscene.ImperialGardenThedimsummenucontainsallthefavoritesandanyextrasmakegreattakeaway.ButImperialGarden’sstarre
mainsthePekingRoastDuck—shavedpiecesofmeattoppedwithlongnarrowpiecesofshinyduckskin,servedwithsteamedpancakes.Wh
iletherestaurantuseswhitetableclothsandisspaciousenoughtoaccommodatelargebanquets,thevibe(氛围)isn’tformal.1.Whatdo
DumplingGenerationandXi’anNoodleshaveincommon?A.Steamedfoods.B.Plaintaste.C.Handmadedishes.D.Northwesternori
gin.2.HowisFriendshipBBQdifferentfromotherChineserestaurants?A.It’snotlocallyowned.B.Ithasinnovativespirit.C.Itfeaturesroasteddi
shes.D.Ithascasualatmosphere.3.Ifyouplantoorganizeagrandfamilygathering,whichisthemostsuitableplace?A.ImperialGarden.B.DumplingGeneration
.C.FriendshipBBQ.D.Xi’anNoodles.【答案】1.C2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是西雅图地区的顶级中餐馆的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据DumplingGene
ration部分的“Thewrappersarehand-rolled(饺子皮是手擀的)”和Xi’anNoodles部分的“Thesechewy,hand-rippednoodlescenterinmostdishesonthem
enu.(这些有嚼劲的手撕面是菜单上大多数菜肴的主题)”可知,DumplingGeneration和Xi’anNoodles的共同点在于它们都是手工制作的菜肴。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据FriendshipBBQ部分的“Despiteitsauthentictaste,you’ll
constantlybewowedbyitscoolnewrecipes.That’sprobablywhatsetsitapartintheChinesefoodscene.(尽管它的味道很正宗,但你会不断地被它酷炫的新食谱所震撼。这可能是它在中国美食界与众不同的地方)”可知,该餐厅的特
点在于勇于创新,有创新精神。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据ImperialGarden部分的“Whiletherestaurantuseswhitetableclothsandisspaciousenoughtoaccommodatelargebanquets
,thevibe(氛围)isn’tformal.(虽然餐厅使用白色桌布,空间足够大,可以容纳大型宴会,但气氛并不正式)”可知,如果你计划举办一个盛大的家庭聚会,ImperialGarden是最佳选择。故选A。BLocatedamongtheforestswh
ereeaglesflyoverhead,JabalSawdahaslongbeenoneofSaudiArabia’sbestplacesformountaineers.At2,999m,JabalSawdahadbeenconsideredthekingdom’sh
ighestpeakuntiltwinmountaineers,MatthewandEricGilbertson,climbeditin2018,findingittobeaboutthreemetersshyofJabalFerwa.Formorethanadecade,thet
winshavetraveledtoonecountryafteranotheraroundtheworld,rewritingthemountainrecordbooksaboutplacesacrosstheMiddleEastandWestAfrica.Sofartheyha
vereachedthepeaksofmorethan100countriesandnewlyidentifiedthehighestpointsinTogo,Guinea-BissauandIvoryCoast.Matthew,aresearchscientistatLockhe
edMartininPaloAlto,California,andEric,aninstructorinmechanicalengineeringatSeattleUniversity,saidtheirwo
rkwasmotivatedbyaloveformountaineering.“Ifwe’regoingtogothroughalltheefforttovisitacountryandvisitthehighestmountain,wewanttobesurethatw
ehaveindeedvisitedthehighestmountain,”Matthewsaid.“Weconsideritassistancetofuturemountaineerstohaveanaccuratesurveydon
esothattheycanfocustheireffortsongettingtowhicheverpeaktheywanttogetto.”Thetwins’loveofmountaineeringbeganwhenth
eywerechildrenwithfamilytripstotheGreatSmokyMountainsinthesoutheasternUnitedStates.Whentheywerestudentsatt
heMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT),theystartedclimbingasmanymountainsaspossible.In2012,afterachievingtheirgoalofreachingt
hehighestpointofeachUSstate,theyturnedtheirattentiontotherestoftheworld.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutJabalSawda?A.It’sSaudiArabia’sbestscenicspot.B.It’slow
erthanJabalFerwa.C.It’sSaudiArabia’shighestpeak.D.It’sbetter-knownthanJabalFerwa.5.Whyhavethetwinstraveledtodifferentcountriesinthepastdecade?A.Towr
itebooksaboutmountains.B.Torenamethepeaksofmountains.C.Toidentifythehighestmountains.D.Tochallengeothermountaineers.6.WhatdoMatthew’s
wordsconcerningtheirworkimplyinparagraph3?A.Itsatisfiestheircuriosity.B.Itstrengthenstheirmotivation.C
.Itattractsmoremountaineers.D.Itguaranteesinformedchoices.7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetwins?A.Ambitiousbutimpractical.B.Determi
nedandadventurous.C.Intelligentandunselfish.D.Peace-lovingandeco-friendly.【答案】4.B5.C6.D7.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了双胞胎兄弟Mat
thew和MatthewandEricGilbertson已经攀登了100多个国家的最高峰山峰,并且还要继续攀登下去。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“At2,999m,JabalSawdahadbeenconsideredthekingdom’shighestpeakuntiltwinmo
untaineers,MatthewandEricGilbertson,climbeditin2018,findingittobeaboutthreemetersshyofJabalFerwa.(海拔29
99米的JabalSawda一直被认为是沙特王国的最高峰,直到2018年,双胞胎登山者Matthew和MatthewandEricGilbertson登上它,发现它比JabalFerwa低约3米)”可知,JabalSawda比JabalFerwa低大约3米。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根
据第二段“Formorethanadecade,thetwinshavetraveledtoonecountryafteranotheraroundtheworld,rewritingthemountainrecordbooksaboutplac
esacrosstheMiddleEastandWestAfrica.Sofartheyhavereachedthepeaksofmorethan100countriesandnewlyidentifiedthehighestpointsinTogo,Guinea-BissauandIvoryCo
ast.(十多年来,这对双胞胎走遍了世界上一个又一个国家,改写了中东和西非地区的登山记录。到目前为止,他们已经到达了100多个国家的最高峰,最近在多哥、几内亚比绍和科特迪瓦发现了最高峰)”可知,十多年来,这对双胞胎在不同的国家旅行,重写山峰的记录。可推知
,他们这么做的目的就是要确认最高的山峰。故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Weconsideritassistancetofuturemountaineerstohaveanaccuratesurveydonesothattheycanfocustheireffortsonge
ttingtowhicheverpeaktheywanttogetto.(我们认为,对未来的登山者来说,做一个准确的调查是有帮助的,这样他们就可以集中精力到达他们想要到达的山峰)”可知,他们的工作提供了准确的数据,登山者可以根据这些数据选择攀登哪一座山峰。故选
D。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Formorethanadecade,thetwinshavetraveledtoonecountryafteranotheraroundtheworld,rewritingthemount
ainrecordbooksaboutplacesacrosstheMiddleEastandWestAfrica.Sofartheyhavereachedthepeaksofmorethan100countriesandnewlyidentifiedthehighestpointsinT
ogo,Guinea-BissauandIvoryCoast.(十多年来,这对双胞胎走遍了世界上一个又一个国家,改写了中东和西非地区的登山记录。到目前为止,他们已经到达了100多个国家的最高峰,最近在
多哥、几内亚比绍和科特迪瓦发现了最高峰)”以及第三段““Ifwe’regoingtogothroughalltheefforttovisitacountryandvisitthehighestmountain,wewanttobesur
ethatwehaveindeedvisitedthehighestmountain,”Matthewsaid.“Weconsideritassistancetofuturemountaineerstohaveanaccuratesurveydonesothatth
eycanfocustheireffortsongettingtowhicheverpeaktheywanttogetto.”(马修说:“如果我们要尽一切努力去访问一个国家,参观最高的山峰,我们希望确保我们确实参观了最高的山峰。我们认为,对未来的登山者进行准确的调查是有帮助的,这样他们就可以集中精
力到达他们想要到达的山峰。”)”结合文章描述的双胞胎兄弟已经攀登了100多个国家的最高峰山峰,并且还要继续攀登下去。可推知这对双胞胎有决心且有冒险精神。故选B。CThereseemstobealotoftalkthesedays
aboutwhatisfair,andwhatisnot.Mostpeopletendtobelievelifeshouldbefair.Someofthe99%seemtobelievelifehassomeho
wtreatedthemunfairly,andsomeofthe1%feellifehasn’ttreatedthemfairlyenough.Myquestionsarethese:Whatisfairness?Islifefair?Shouldlifebefair?W
eclearlyhavenochoiceabouthowwecomeintothisworld.Wehavelittlechoiceearlyinlife.Butaswegrowolder,choicesabound.Ihavelongbelievedthatwhilewehavenocont
roloverthebeginningofourlife,themajorityofushavetheabilitytoinfluencetheoutcomesweattain.Fairnessisastateofmind,and
mostoften,anunhealthystateofmind.Ourstateinlifecannot,oratleastshouldnot,beblamedonourparents,ourteachers,oroursociety—it’slargel
ybasedonthechoiceswemake,andtheattitudesweadopt.Lifeisfullofexamplesoftheuneducated,thementallyandphysicallychallengedpeoplebornintowar-torn
areas,whocouldhavecomplainedaboutlifebeingunfair,butwhoinsteadchoseadifferentpath.Regardlessofthechallenges
theyfaced,theyhadthecharactertochoosecontributionovercomplaint.Iagreethatchallengesexist.Iagreethatmanyhaveanuphillbattleduetothe
severityofthechallengestheyface.WhatIdisagreewithistheattempttousefairnesstosolveallproblemsintheworld.Rul
esandordersdon’tcreatefairness,butpeople’sdesireanddeterminationcanworkaroundmostlifechallenges.Itdoesn’tmatterwh
etheryouarebornwithasilverspoon,plasticspoon,ornospoonatall.AfriendofminecametothiscountryfromAfricainhislateteens,barelyspokethelang
uage,droveacabwhileworkinghiswaythroughcollege,andisnowthepresidentofatechnologyservicesfirm.Storiessuch
asthisareallaroundus—theyarenotmiracles,noraretheytherareexception.Theydo,however,demonstrateblindnesstothemindsetofthefairness.8.Whatisthep
rimarypurposeofthetext?A.Topromote“effortsovercomplaint”.B.Tostresstheimportanceoffairness.C.Toshareaninspirings
toryofafriend.D.Toprovethatfairnessisastateofmind.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abound”inparagraph2mean?A.Changeful
ly.B.Remainthesame.C.Existinnumbers.D.Disappearcompletely.10.Whatopinionmaythewriteragreewith?A.Mostofuscanaffecttheresultsweachieve.B
.Ourbackgrounddeterminesourchoices.CPeople’sdesireanddeterminationcreateunfairness.D.Weshoulddependonfairnesstosolveallproblems.11
.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FairnessIsJusticeB.LifeIsNotFair—DealwithItC.FairnessC
omesFirstD.CryforFairness【答案】8.A9.C10.A11.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇议论文。作者讨论了公平问题,阐述了人生没有绝对的公平,但要勇敢面对不公平的道理。【8题详解】推理判断题。通读
全文,尤其根据第三段中“Regardlessofthechallengestheyfaced,theyhadthecharactertochoosecontributionovercomplaint.(不管他们面临怎样的挑战,他们都有选择贡献而不是抱怨。)”可知,文章
的主要目的是要告诉人们要努力进取而不是抱怨。故选A。【9题详解】词句猜测题。划线词句前文“Wehavelittlechoiceearlyinlife.(我们在生命的早期几乎没有选择。)”说明人生的初期没有选
择,相对而言,人生的后期就有了选择,从而推知划线词所在句“Butaswegrowolder,choicesabound.(但随着年龄的增长,我们的选择abound)”中划线词应为“有了(选择),有更多(的选择)”的意思,和C选项“Existinnumb
ers.(大量存在)”,故选C。【10题详解】.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Ihavelongbelievedthatwhilewehavenocontroloverthebeginningofourlife,themajorityofushavetheabilitytoinfluencet
heoutcomesweattain.(我一直相信,虽然我们无法控制生命的开始,但我们大多数人都有能力影响我们所获得的结果。)”可知,作者认为我们大多数人都能影响我们所取得的结果。故选A。【11题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文,尤
其根据最后一段中“Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouarebornwithasilverspoon,plasticspoon,ornospoonatall.(无论你是出生在银汤匙、塑料汤匙还是根本没有勺
子的家庭,这都无关紧要。)”以及“Storiessuchasthisareallaroundus—theyarenotmiracles,noraretheytherareexception.Theyd
o,however,demonstrateblindnesstothemindsetofthefairness.(这样的故事在我们身边随处可见——它们不是奇迹,也不是罕见的例外。然而,他们却确实证明了他们对公平思维模式的无视。)”等内容可知,本文用身边的事例阐述了人生中没有绝对的公平,但
我们要勇敢面对不公平的道理,因此最好的题目是B选项“LifeIsNotFair—DealwithIt(生活是不公平的——面对它)”,故选B。DThe2010sbroughtnoshortageofmiraculoustechnologies,fromtabletcomputersto4Gmob
ileinternet.Butthesehadsurprisinglylittleeffectontheeconomy.Duringthatdecadeproductivitygrowthinthedevelopedcountriesaveragedamiserab
le(少得可怜的)1%ayear,holdingdownaveragewages.Innovativefirmsembracednewtech,butmanylessadventurousonesdidnotbother.Theexperienceshowedthattech
nologicalbreakthroughsandimprovementsinaveragelivingstandardsdonotalwaysgohandinhand.GenerativeAI,itsdeveloperssay,willbedifferent.
Notsincetheinventionoftheinternethasanewtechnologysocapturedthepublicimagination.Thetechnologyisconsumer-friendly:withindayso
fitsreleasetothepublic,ChatGPT,themostfamousAIchatbot,hadmillionsofusers.Itiseasytoseehowthisinnovat
ioncouldimprovealltypesofworkatalltypesoffirms,fromincreasingtheaccuracyofdoctors’diagnosestohelpingprogrammerswritesoftwarecodemoreefficient
ly.Withthatsaid,forAItotrulyspreadoutintheeconomy,itneedstomakeitsmarkbeyondthemostinnovativecompanies.Andthiswilltaketime.A
lthoughtheinternetbegantobeusedbysomecompaniesintheearly1990s,itwasnotuntilthelate2000sthattwo-thirdsofAmericanbusinesseshadawebsite.Abo
ut70world’slargestfirmsstillshownointerestinAI,accordingtoouranalysis.SomeevidenceevensuggeststhatusageofChatGPTanditscompetitorsisfalling—perhap
saspeoplehavetrieditout,andthendecideditisnotforthem.Indeed,eventhemostpowerfultechnologiestaketimetobe
adopted,becausecompaniestendtouseamixofsoftwareandservices,someofwhichmaybeyearsorevendecadesold.Replacingoutda
tedsystemscanbecostlyandcomplicated.Moreover,inthemanyindustrieseitherrunorheavilyregulatedbythegovernment,suchashealthcare,educationan
dconstruction,bossesandtradeunionsoftenresisttheapplicationofnewtechnology,worriedthatitwillleadtojoblosses.IntimeAIcouldwelltransformhowpeopl
elivetheirlivesanddotheirjobs.Buttheroadtowidespreadusage,andanyresultingproductivityboom,willbealong
one.12.Whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?A.Howproductivityaffectsaveragewages.B.Whythe2010sisaproductivedecade.C.W
hethereconomicgrowthfollowsnewtechnologies.D.Whatinnovativecompaniescarefor.13.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoindicatebymentioningChatGPTin
paragraph2?A.AI’spublicimagination.B.Consumers’enthusiasm.C.AI’shealthyprofits.D.AI’shugepotential.14.Whatcanbeinferredfro
mparagraph3?A.Bigfirmsarelessmotivatedtoadoptnewtech.B.MoreeffortsareneededtoadvocateAI.C.ChatGPTisfallingbehinditscompet
itors.D.Websiteswereuncommonintheearly2000s.15.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefut
ureofAI?A.Hopeful.B.Worried.C.Cautious.D.Pessimistic.【答案】12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了经验表明,技术突破和平均生活水平的提高并不总是齐头并进的,介绍了人工智能的潜能以
及存在的一些挑战。【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“The2010sbroughtnoshortageofmiraculoustechnologies,fromtabletcomputersto4Gmobile
internet.Butthesehadsurprisinglylittleeffectontheeconomy.Duringthatdecadeproductivitygrowthinthedevelopedcountr
iesaveragedamiserable(少得可怜的)1%ayear,holdingdownaveragewages.Innovativefirmsembracednewtech,butmanylessadventurousonesdidnotbother.The
experienceshowedthattechnologicalbreakthroughsandimprovementsinaveragelivingstandardsdonotalwaysgohandinhand.(
2010年代不乏奇迹般的技术,从平板电脑到4G移动互联网。但令人惊讶的是,这些措施对经济的影响微乎其微。在那十年里,发达国家的生产率平均每年增长可怜的1%,压低了平均工资。创新的公司拥抱新技术,但许多不那么冒险的公司却不闻不问。
经验表明,技术突破和平均生活水平的提高并不总是齐头并进的)”可知,第一段主要是谈论新技术的诞生是否一定会导致经济增长。故选C。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“GenerativeAI,itsdeveloperssay,willbedifferent.Notsincethe
inventionoftheinternethasanewtechnologysocapturedthepublicimagination.(其开发人员表示,生成式人工智能将有所不同。自互联网发明以来,还没有一项新技术如此俘获了公众的想象力)”以及之后举例ChatGPT并列举其各种用途,证明
其被采用的巨大潜力。由此推知,作者在第二段提到GPT是想说明人工智能的巨大潜力。故选D。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Withthatsaid,forAItotrulyspreadoutintheeconomy,itneedstomak
eitsmarkbeyondthemostinnovativecompanies.Andthiswilltaketime.(话虽如此,人工智能要想真正在经济中普及开来,它需要在最具创新性的公司之外留下印记。而这需要时间)”可推知,推广
人工智能还需要做出更多的努力。故选B。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“Indeed,eventhemostpowerfultechnologiestaketimetobeadopted,becausecompaniestendtouseamixofsoftw
areandservices,someofwhichmaybeyearsorevendecadesold.(事实上,即使是最强大的技术也需要时间来被采用,因为公司倾向于使用软件和服务的混合,其中一些可能已经有几年甚至几十年的历史了)”以及“IntimeAIcouldwelltransformho
wpeoplelivetheirlivesanddotheirjobs.Buttheroadtowidespreadusage,andanyresultingproductivityboom,willbealo
ngone.(假以时日,人工智能很可能会改变人们的生活和工作方式。但是,广泛使用的道路,以及由此带来的生产力繁荣,将是一条漫长的道路)”可推知,作者对人工智能的未来是谨慎的。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Perseveranceisn’teasy.Butbeforeyoublameyourlackofwillpower,considerthis:Buildingmentalstre
ngthissimilartobuildingphysicalstrength.Injustafewminuteseachday,youcantrainyourbraintothinkdifferently,manageyouremotions,andbehaveprod
uctively.___16______17___Thinkaboutthreethingsyouaregratefulforinyourlife.Itcouldbeassimpleasthecleanwaterthatyo
udrink.Writeinagratitudejournal,listthethingsyoufeelgratefulforoverdinner,ormakeitahabittofindwhatyou’rethankfulforbeforeyougotobed.Overtime,bei
nggratefulbecomesasecondnature.It’simpossibletostaystrongwhenyou’rethinkingaboutsomethingthathappenedlastweekorhorriblethingsgoingtohappentomorro
w.___18___It’sthereforeofgreatsignificancetobeabletoconcentrateonthepresent.Withregularpractice,you’llincreasetheabilit
ytofocus.Itcanbetemptingtowaituntilyoufeelreadytomakeachange.Butwaitinguntilyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfbeforeyoutakeactio
ncouldbackfire.Instead,whenyouchangeyourbehavior,yourthoughtsandyouremotionswillfollow.Sowhenyou’resad,putyoursho
uldersbackandsmile,andyou’llfeelbetter.___19___Everydayisachancetodevelopsomementalstrength.Simple,shortexercisesperformedovertimewillhelpyoubuildme
ntalstrength.___20___Feelingsorryforyourselfandgivingupafteryourfirstfailurearejustafewofthebadhabitsthatcoulddiscourageyoufr
ombuildingyourmentalstrength.ATheonlytimeyoucanmakechangesisrightnow.B.Withregularexercise,you’llbuildyourmentalstrength.C.Youcanstayaway
fromthebadhabitsbyregulartraining.D.Mentalstrengthhasalotincommonwithphysicalstrength.E.Youcanphysicallychangeyourbrainbymakinggratitudeahabit.F.Pa
yattentiontothebadhabitsthatkeepyououtofmentalstrength.G.Alwaysrememberfeelingsofconfidencewon’tcomeoutofnowhere.【答
案】16.B17.E18.A19.G20.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是如何增强自己的精神力量。【16题详解】根据空前的“Buildingmentalstrengthissimilartobu
ildingphysicalstrength.Injustafewminuteseachday,youcantrainyourbraintothinkdifferently,manageyouremotions,andbehavepr
oductively.(增强精神力量与增强体力类似。每天只需几分钟,你就可以训练你的大脑以不同的方式思考,管理你的情绪,并表现得富有成效。)”可知,第一段总体是在讨论提高精神力量,空处为最后一句,应该总结本段并引出下段,后面都在讲提高精神力量的方法,因此
B选项“Withregularexercise,you’llbuildyourmentalstrength.(有规律的练习可以增强你的精神力量。)”说明练习可以增强精神力量,引出下一段的方法,因此承上启下,符合语境,故选B。【17题详解】空格处是本段主题句,由空后的“Thinkabo
utthreethingsyouaregratefulforinyourlife.Itcouldbeassimpleasthecleanwaterthatyoudrink.Writeinagratitudejournal
,listthethingsyoufeelgratefulforoverdinner,ormakeitahabittofindwhatyou’rethankfulforbeforeyougotobed.Overtime,beinggratefulbecomesasecondna
ture.(想想你生命中感恩的三件事。它可以像你喝的干净的水一样简单。写一本感恩日记,在晚餐时列出.你感激的事情,或者养成在睡觉前找到你感激的事情的习惯。久而久之,感恩就成了你的第二天性。)”可知,本段主题为通过把感恩变成一种习惯来改变
思维方式,E选项“Youcanphysicallychangeyourbrainbymakinggratitudeahabit.(你可以通过养成感恩的习惯来改变你的大脑。)”说明可以通过养成感恩的习惯来改变你的大脑,概括了本段内容,可作为主题句。故选E。【18
题详解】根据空前句“It’simpossibletostaystrongwhenyou’rethinkingaboutsomethingthathappenedlastweekorhorriblethingsgoingtohappe
ntomorrow.(当你想到上周发生的事情或明天会发生的可怕的事情时,你不可能保持坚强。)”以及空后句“It’sthereforeofgreatsignificancetobeabletoconcentrateon
thepresent.(因此,能够专注于当下是非常重要的。)”可知,这里在说明当下的重要性,唯一可以做出改变的时刻只有当下,A选项“Theonlytimeyoucanmakechangesisrightnow.(你唯一能做出改变的时间就是现在。)”说
明现在就要做出改变,因此承上启下,符合语境,故选A。【19题详解】根据空处前一句“Sowhenyou’resad,putyourshouldersbackandsmile,andyou’llfeelbetter.(所以当你难过的时候,把你的肩膀向后仰,微笑,你会感觉好一些。)”可知,
要主动地寻求改变才会让自己感觉更好,G选项“Alwaysrememberfeelingsofconfidencewon’tcomeoutofnowhere.(永远记住,自信的感觉不会凭空而来。)”说明自信的感觉不会凭空出现(需要自己做出改变),
因此承接上文,符合语境,故选G。【20题详解】根据空处后一句“Feelingsorryforyourselfandgivingupafteryourfirstfailurearejustafewofthebadhabitsthatcoulddiscourageyoufrombui
ldingyourmentalstrength.(自怨自艾,第一次失败就放弃,这些坏习惯会阻碍你建立自己的精神力量。)”可知,需要关注那些使你失去精神力量的坏习惯,F选项“Payattentiontothebadhabits
thatkeepyououtofmentalstrength.(注意那些让你失去精神力量的坏习惯。)”说明了要注意那些让你失去精神力量的坏习惯,因此引起下文,符合语境,故选F。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面
短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BackinthedayswhenIwasjustayoungstudent,Iwasalwaysabsentfromschool___21___,tooshytostepintothepu
blicattention.Mygrades,thoughnotabsolutelygood,wasabovethe___22___.However,anunexpectedincidentallow
edmeto___23___lifelessonsandgraduallyacceptthechallengesthrownatme.Onerainyafternoon,whilewalkinghomefromschool,anaccidenthappened.A
speedingcar___24___me,leavingmewithabrokenleg.Lyingonmyhospitalbed,painachingthroughmybody,therealityofmysituation___25___.Thisunforeseenincidenthads
etmebackacademically,andIneededtofigureouthowtoachievemyprevious___26___.Withthehelpofmyparentsandteachers,who___27___accompaniedmethroughtheh
ealingprocess,Imanagedtotransformmy___28___intoasteppingstone.Ibegantoacquirethewilltopushmyselfbeyondmylimits.Afterseveralmonths,Ireturnedt
oschool.Myteachershadmadeaccommodationsforme,whichincludedaccessto___29___classestocatchuponthelessonsImissed
.Fueledbyanewfound___30___,Imadeeveryefforttoengageinallactivitiesandstrivedtostayactiveinboththeacademicandextracurricularfields.Inthee
nd,myactions___31___fruit.Notonlydidmyacademicperformanceimprove,butIalsodevelopedanabilitytoadapttounexpectedsituations.Irealizedt
heimportanceofbeingableto___32___myfearsandovercomethem.TheincidentthatI___33___viewedasamajordiscoura
gementwas,infact,aturningpointinmylife.Itwasanopportunitytoadjustmyperspectiveandlearntoadmirethestrengthwithinmyself.The___34___didnothappenovernig
ht.Itwasagradualprocess,justlikeaddinganewpiecetoapuzzleeveryday.Butwitheachpiece,Imovedonestepclosertothebigger___35___.21.A.campsB.daysC.facilitie
sD.events22.A.minimumB.maximumC.averageD.majority23.A.absorbB.forgetC.teachD.avoid24.A.approachedB.hitC.liftedD.followed25.A.g
aveinB.sankinC.fitinD.cutin26.A.standingB.playingC.sufferingD.finding27.A.occasionallyB.casuallyC.constantlyD.scarcely28.A.shynessB.setbackC.strengt
hD.performance29.A.practicalB.optionalC.basicD.extra30.A.driveB.conceptC.versionD.skill31.A.plantedB.distribu
tedC.soldD.bore32.A.assessB.addressC.monitorD.hide33.A.initiallyB.actuallyC.suddenlyD.eventually34.A.inspirationB.as
sumptionC.transformationD.exploration35.A.spaceB.ambitionC.pictureD.capacity【答案】21.D22.C23.A24.B25.B26.A27.C28.B29.D30.A31.D32.B33.A34.C35.C【解析】【
导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者被车撞了,原本这个事情影响了作者的学业,后来作者趁此机会改变了自己,从一个害羞的人变成一个积极参加各种活动的人。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我还是一个年轻的学生时,我总是缺席学校的活动,太害羞了,不
敢进入公众的视线。A.camps营地;B.days一天;C.facilities设施;D.events活动。根据下文“tooshytostepintothepublicattention”可知,作者太害羞了,不敢在公共场合多露面,所以作者
总是缺席学校的活动。故选D。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的成绩虽然不是很好,但在平均水平之上。A.minimum最小值;B.maximum最大值;C.average平均水平;D.majority大多数。根据上文“thoughnotabsolu
telygood”可知,作者的成绩虽然不是很好,但在平均水平之上。故选C。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,一件意想不到的事情让我吸取了人生的教训,并逐渐接受了抛给我的挑战。A.absorb吸取;B
.forget忘记;C.teach教;D.avoid避免。根据下文“graduallyacceptthechallengesthrownatme”可知,有一件事让作者吸取了教训,逐渐敢于接受挑战。故选A。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一辆超速行驶的汽车撞了我,把我的腿摔
断了。A.approached接近;B.hit撞击;C.lifted提起;D.followed跟随。根据下文“leavingmewithabrokenleg”可知,作者被车撞了。故选B。【25题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:躺在医院的病床上,全身疼痛,我渐渐意识到自己的处境。A.gav
ein屈服;B.sankin领悟:完全被知晓、感受或理解;C.fitin适应;D.cutin插嘴。根据下文“Thisunforeseenincidenthadsetmebackacademically”可知,作者开始领悟到自己的处境,也就是作者开始渐渐意识到自己的处境
。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这件意外的事让我在学业上倒退了,我需要想办法恢复到以前的水平。A.standing地位;B.playing演奏;C.suffering苦难;D.finding发现。根据上文“Thisunforeseenincidenthadsetmeba
ckacademically”可知,这件意外的事让作者在学业上倒退了,作者需要想办法恢复到以前的水平,空格处意为“地位”。故选A。【27题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:在父母和老师的帮助下,他们一直陪伴着我度过康复的过程,我成功地把挫折变成了垫
脚石。A.occasionally偶尔;B.casually随意地;C.constantly一直;D.scarcely秘密地。根据上文“myparentsandteachers”和下文“accompaniedmethroughthehealingprocess”可知,作者的父母和老
师一直陪伴着作者。故选C。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在父母和老师的帮助下,他们一直陪伴着我度过康复的过程,我成功地把挫折变成了垫脚石。A.shyness害羞;B.setback挫折;C.strength力量;D.performance表现。根据上文“Thi
sunforeseenincidenthadsetmebackacademically”可知,这个事情影响了作者的学业,所以对作者来说是一个挫折,作者成功地把挫折变成了垫脚石。故选B。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:
我的老师为我做了一些安排,包括让我上额外的课来补课。A.practical实用的;B.optional可选择的;C.basic基本的;D.extra额外的。根据下文“tocatchuponthelessonsImissed”可知,作者要上额外的课来弥补之前错过的课。故选D。【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一种新的动力的推动下,我尽一切努力参加各种活动,努力在学术和课外领域保持活跃。A.drive驱动力;B.concept概念;C.version版本;D.skill技能。根据上文“Ibegantoacquirethewilltopu
shmyselfbeyondmylimits”可知,作者找到了新的动力,空格处意为“驱动力”。故选A。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,我的行动取得了成果。A.planted种植;B.distributed分发;C.sold卖;D.
bore结果实。根据下文“Notonlydidmyacademicperformanceimprove,butIalsodevelopedanabilitytoadapttounexpectedsituations”可知,作者的行
动取得了成果,空格处意为“结果实”。故选D。32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我意识到直面恐惧并克服它们的重要性。A.assess评估;B.address设法解决;C.monitor监督;D.hide躲藏。根据下文“myfearsandovercomethem”可知,作者直
面恐惧,并克服它们,也就是解决了恐惧。故选B。【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:这件事起初被我视为一大挫折,但实际上却是我人生的转折点。A.initially最初;B.actually事实上;C.suddenly突然;D.eventually最终。根据上文“Thisunforeseeninci
denthadsetmebackacademically”可知,刚开始作者认为这个事情影响作者的学业了,把它当成一个挫折。故选A。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这种转变不是一夜之间发生的。A.ins
piration灵感;B.assumption猜想;C.transformation转变;D.exploration探索。根据上文“Imadeeveryefforttoengageinallactivitiesandstrived【tostaya
ctiveinboththeacademicandextracurricularfields”可知,作者借着这次事件改变了自己,因此这是一个转变。故选C。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但每完成一件作品,我就离更
大的蓝图更近了一步。A.space空间;B.ambition野心;C.picture图片;D.capacity能力。根据上文“addinganewpiecetoapuzzleeveryday”可知,作者的转变就像是每天在拼图上加一块新东西一样,因此每完成一件作品,作者就能构建出更大的图片,
故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Alongtimeago,therewasamountain___36___(name)“Chengd
uZaitian”inthevastwilderness.ThismountainwashometotheKuaFutribe,___37___memberswerealltallandmightylikegiants.Catchingsight
ofthesunriseandsunset,KuaFusuddenlyhituponanidea___38___hewantedtoraceagainstthesuntoseewhoranfaster!Thenextday,themomentthesun
cameout,hetookabigstepandrantowardsthesun___39___fullspeed.Thesun,however,wasnotstill,andit___40___(steady)rosefromthehorizon,reached
thehighestpointandthensettothewest.KuaFucouldnotstopfor___41___instant,andheranlikewindalltheway,___42___(struggle)tocatchup.Mo
stofthedaypassed,andKuaFuwasfinallyabouttoovertakethesuninYugu,wherethesun___43___(suppose)tofall!Butashegotcloser,hefeltexhauste
dandextremelythirstywhenahugeheatwavehithimallover.ThenKuaFudrankupallthewateroftheYellowRiverandtheWeihe
River.Butthatwasstillfarfromenough.KuaFuthrewhiscaneoutwithhislastbitof___44___(strong),whichturnedint
oapeachforestwithrichfruits,servingasarestingplaceforpeopletoenjoythecoolnessandtakepeachesasfood____45____theycontinuedthe
irjourney.【答案】36.named37.whose38.that39.at40.steadily41.an42.struggling43.wassupposed44.strength45.before【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了夸父逐日的神话故事。【36题详解】考查
非谓语动词。句意:很久以前,在辽阔的荒野中有一座山,名叫“成都载天”。mountain和name构成逻辑上的被动关系,所以要用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。【37题详解】考查定语从句。句意:这座山是夸父部落家园,他们的成
员都像巨人一样高大威武。分析句子结构可知非限制性定语从句修饰先行词theKuaFutribe,在从句中作定语,应用whose。故填whose。【38题详解】考查名词性从句。句意:看到日出和日落,夸父突然有了一个主意,他想和太阳赛跑,看谁跑得更快!idea后面接同位语从句,从句不缺少成分,且句意完
整,应用that。故填that。【39题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:第二天,太阳一出来,他就迈了一大步,全速向太阳跑去。短语atfullspeed表示“全速前进”。故填at。【40题详解】考查副词。句意:然而,太阳并不是静止的,它稳步地从地平线上升起,到达最高点,然后向西
落下。此处修饰谓语动词rose应用副词steadily。故填steadily。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意:夸父一刻也停不下来,他像风一样一路狂奔,奋力追赶。短语foraninstant表示“一刻,一会儿”。故填an。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:夸父一
刻也停不下来,他像风一样一路狂奔,奋力追赶。struggle和he之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填struggling。【43题详解】考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意:大半天过去了,夸父终于要在禺谷赶上太阳了,而禺谷正是太阳落山的地方!根据上文KuaFuwas可知为一
般过去时,且suppose与sun之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,为一般过去时的被动语态,谓语用单数。故填wassupposed。【44题详解】考查名词。句意:夸父用尽最后一点力气,把手杖扔了出去,那里变成了一片桃林,果实丰富,是人们乘凉
休息的地方,也是他们继续赶路前吃桃子的地方。作介词of的宾语,应用名词strength,表抽象概念,不可数。故填strength。【45题详解】考查状语从句。句意:夸父用尽最后一点力气,把手杖扔了出去,那里
变成了一片桃林,果实丰富,是人们乘凉休息的地方,也是他们继续赶路前吃桃子的地方。引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”应用的before。故填before。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分
)46.今年中国多地遭遇强降雨,有些地区受灾。假定你是李华,打算给ChinaDaily写一份倡议书,号召读者为灾区学生做一件事,帮助他们渡过难关。内容包括:1.倡议做这件事的具体内容;2.做这件事的原因;3.事件意义。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文
连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearreaders,__________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________LiHua【答案】Dearreaders,Homeslostandschoolsruined,thosestudentswhoaresufferingfromf
loodareindesperateneedofhelp.Therefore,Ifeelitanobligationtodonatebookstothem.Firstly,booksaretheaspectthatisofprimaryurgency!Whilefoodandcleanwater
supplycanberestoredatasteadypace,havingbookstoresumetheirstudywithoutdelayisthebestwaytogettheirnormallifeback.Second,thisdonationdoesenhanceoursoci
alresponsibilityandhopefullycanhelprelievethementalsufferingofthelessfortunate.Justasthesayinggoes:“
Theroseinherhand,thefragranceinmine.”We’llberewardedbyasenseofdelightgainedthroughahand.LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。今年中国多地遭遇
强降雨,有些地区受灾。假定你是李华,打算给China的Daily写一份倡议书,号召读者为灾区学生做一件事,帮助他们渡过难关。【详解】1.词汇积累恢复:resume→startover加强:enhance→strengthen高兴:delight→plea
sure方法:way→method2.句式拓展同义句转换原句:Second,thisdonationdoesenhanceoursocialresponsibilityandhopefullycanhe
lprelievethementalsufferingofthelessfortunate.拓展句:Second,notonlydoesthisdonationenhanceoursocialresponsibili
ty,butalsoithopefullycanhelprelievethementalsufferingofthelessfortunate.【点睛】[高分句型1]Homeslostandschoolsruined,thosestudentswhoar
esufferingfromfloodareindesperateneedofhelp.(运用了who引导定语从句)[高分句型2]Whilefoodandcleanwatersupplycanbere
storedatasteadypace,havingbookstoresumetheirstudywithoutdelayisthebestwaytogettheirnormallifeback.(运用了w
hile引导让步状语从句)第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I’mfromthefishingtownofKinsale,inIrelan
d.Lifeisprettygoodthere,butDubaicaughtmyattentionwhenIwas18.Imovedtheremyself10yearsagoasa30-year-oldfilm-make
r.It’sbeenawildride,fullofchaosandwonder.Mywife,Christine,livesherewithme;whenhersisterAngelacametovisitinAprilthisyear
,thethreeofussetoffinmypickuptruck.Itwasacloudlessday,touching40℃.Theheatandhumiditywereviolent,sowehadtos
ightseefromthecar.WetookthescenicroutebetweenDubaiandRasal-Khaimah,acharmingcityinthenorth.Ayearearlier,while
off-roadingwithafriend,Igotstuckatawatercrossingthere,attheonlyinletonthecoast,wheretheseaflowsintoaswam
pylagoon(咸水湖).Ihadtoberescued,andlearnedhowquicklythetide(潮水)couldcomein.ChristinespottedwhatlookedliketheLochNessmonsters
tuckinthesand.Wedecidedtoinvestigateanddroveuptowherethesandmetthelagoon.Itwasacamel,notmoving.Sincerelocatinghere,Ihavealwayskeptashovel,rope,tor
chesandknivesinmycar—gettingstuckinthedesertcanbedebilitating(耗费体力的).Igotoutmyshovelandapproachedthecamel.Itwasafemale;wenicknamedh
erStucky.Itlookedasifshehadbeentrappedforhours—shewasinquitedeep.I’vebeenaroundcamelsalotinDubai;theyaremassive.Theycanbefriend
ly,buttheycanalsobefierce.IapproachedStuckyslowlyandstartedtogentlydigawaythesandaroundher.Ikeptpatt
ingher.Iknewifsheswungherheadaroundquickly,shecouldinjureherself,orme.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ch
ristinefilmedmyrescueattemptandpostedphotosonsocialmedia._____________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________Luckily,atthatpoint,apickuparrivedcarrying7guyswithallsortsofapparatus(装备).____________
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____________【答案】Christinefilmedmyrescueattemptandpostedphotosonsocialmedia.AngelagaveStuckywater.Ifocusedondiggingoutherbacklegs.
WhenItriedtowipethesweatfrommyeyes,Iwouldgetsandinthem.Anhourlater,westillweren’tmakingmuchprogress—wheneverwenear
lyfreedaleg,whichtookabout20minutes,shewouldgetsuckedbackintothesand.Andthemoreshestruggledtogetfree,themorestuc
kshebecame.Wewereworrieditwouldgetdarkandthetidewouldcomein.Luckily,atthatpoint,apickuparrivedcarrying7guyswithallsortsofapparatus(装备).
Someonesawpostedphotosofthecamelrescueonsocialmedia.Wordthenquicklyspreadtothesmallfarmsafewkilometresaway.Theyjoinedi
nandworkedsuper-hard.Everyonewasworkingonallfourofthecamel’slegsatthesametime,usingdifferenttechniques.Wh
enwefinallygotherout,Stucky’slegswereeffectivelydead.Thentheguysmassagedherlegstogetthebloodflowing.Itto
okabout20minutesforhertostand.Thensheturned,stretchedandgaveusawinkgoodbye.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和妻子以及妻子的姐姐一起在迪拜旅行,旅行途中遇到一只骆驼被困在沙滩
中,作者奋力救助这只骆驼,但由于骆驼太大,作者耗费了很长时间也没能救出骆驼,作者的妻子把这件事发布到社交媒体上,引来几公里外小农场里的人来帮忙,最终救出被困的骆驼。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“克里斯汀拍下了我的营救过程并
在社交媒体上发布了照片。”可知,第一段可描写作者营救骆驼的过程。②由第二段首句内容“幸运的是,就在这时,一辆皮卡来了,载着7个人和各种各样的设备。”可知,第二段可描写来人帮忙,和作者共同营救骆驼,最终成功救出骆驼。2.续写线索:发布在社交媒体上——作者费
力营救——没能成功——来人帮忙——成功救出骆驼3.词汇激活行为类①关注:focuson/payattentionto②.加入:joinin/takepartin③.花费:take/cost情绪类①.担心的:beworried/beconcerned②.麻木的:dead/numb【点睛】[高分
句型1].Anhourlater,westillweren’tmakingmuchprogress—wheneverwenearlyfreedaleg,whichtookabout20minutes,shewouldgetsuck
edbackintothesand.(由which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2].Whenwefinallygotherout,Stucky’slegswereeffectivelydead.(由when引导的时间状语从句)1-
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