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2022学年第二学期宁波三锋教研联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科试题考生须知:1.本卷共10页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数
字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分
)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichdormistheclosesttothecampus?A.Theoneonthehi
ll.B.Theoneneartheriver.C.Theoneinthesouthpartoftown.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Applyforajob.B.Callthemanager.C.Leavethecompan
y.3.Howwillthegirl’smotherpayfortheCD?A.Incash.B.Bycheque.C.Bycreditcard.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Intheircar.B.Ata
birthdayparty.C.Inashoppingmall.5.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Takesomephotos.B.Picksomeflowers.C.Drawapicture.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分2
2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下
面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Learningalanguage.B.Makingaspeech.C.Travelingabroad.7.Wha
tdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Domorepractice.B.Trytostaycalm.C.Getsomehelp.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whend
idthewomanhavehergraduationparty?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.9.WhomayMr.Smithbe?A.Thewoman’steacher.B.Thewoman’sclassmate.C.Thewom
an’sboss.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Howmanystudentstookthecourse?A.14.B.15.C.16.11.Whatdoesthemanexpectkidstodobylearningpoe
ms?A.Describebeautifulthings.B.Enjoythebeautyofpoems.C.Lookattheworldlikethepoets.12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtohe
lpchildrenlearnpoetry.B.Theirfavouritepoetsandpoetry.C.Thecourse“TeachingPoetrytoChildren”.听下面一段对话,回
答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatdidSamleaveonthebus?A.Apen.B.Adictionary.C.Anotebook.14.Whydoestheboyfeelupsetabouthispen?A.Itwasagiftfromhisfathe
r.B.Hecouldn’tfindasameone.C.Hisfatherwillblamehimforit.15.Whatwillthegirldothisafternoon?A.Playtabletennis.B.Dosomeshoppi
ng.C.Gototheneighborhood.16.Howwillthegirl’sdadgototheconference?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.For
whatdosomeanimalseatonlyonetypeoffood?A.Lackofchoice.B.Healthissues.C.Theirnature.18.Whydoesthespeakermentionthepandaandakindofwhitebutterfly
?A.Toamusethelisteners.B.Tointroducewhatsomeanimalseat.C.Toprovethatsomeanimalseatonlyonetypeoffood.19.Whatdobearsea
t?A.Fishandfruit.B.Vegetablesandfruit.C.Fishandbirds.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofFrenchfood?A.Delicious.B.Unhealthy.C.Popu
lar.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestThingstoDoinBostonin2022Bostonisanenergetic,alivecity.However,
choosingwheretogoandwhattodoisn’teasyinBoston.Herearesomemust-seesyousimplycan’tmisswhenyouvisitthecity.DowntownCrossingThe
DowntownCrossingisanintersection(交汇处)ofthreemajorcitystreets:Washington,Winter,andSummerStreets.It’shometosomeofthe
bestshoppingavailableinBoston,withplentyofwalkablemallsandparkstoenjoy.Mostofthewell-knownstorebrandshaveastorefronthere.Inaddition,therearea
lsomanyoutdoorspaces.FreedomTrailTheFreedomTrailisauniquecollectionofmuseums,churches,meetinghouses,burialgrounds,parks,aship,andhistoricmar
kersthattellthestoryoftheAmericanRevolutionandbeyond.ItbeginsattheBostonCommonandendsattheBunkerHillMonumentinCharlestown.Walkingher
e,everysteptellsastory.BostonHarborwalkTheBostonHarborwalkisapublicboardwalkthatlinksallofBoston’sbeautifulwaterfrontneighborhoodsandharbo
r.Thisimpressivewaterfrontisstillunderconstruction.Whenfullycompleted,itwillextend47milesfromEastBoston,throughCharlesRiverandMi
llersRiver,totheNeponsetRiver.AlongtheBostonHarborwalkareseveralindoorandoutdoordisplaysofhistoricalmaterialsandmemorials.Co
meheretoenjoytheoceanscenery.HarvardMuseumofNaturalHistoryTheHarvardMuseumofNaturalHistoryincludessomejaw-droppingexh
ibits,likeitscenterpiece:theMarineLifeexhibition.AcompleterecreationoftheNewEnglandunderwaterecosystemliesinacent
ralaquarium,attractinganyonewholovesmarine(海洋的)lifetovisit.VisitorswillencounterthediversityoflifeonE
arth,fromdinosaurstolargemammals,birds,andfish.21.What’sthebestchoiceforsomeoneinterestedinAmericanhistory?A.FreedomTrail.B.Bos
tonHarborwalk.C.DowntownCrossing.D.HarvardMuseumofNaturalHistory.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheBostonHarborwalk?A.It’sahistoricallandm
ark.B.It’sabigshoppingcenter.C.Itwindsitswayalongariver.D.Itoffersgoodwatersidescenery.23.WhatisanattractivepartoftheHarvardMuseumo
fNaturalHistory?A.Outdoorattractions.B.Artists’masterpieces.C.MarineLifeexhibition.D.Thehumanhistoryintroduction.BBoo
kstoresarefascinatingplaces.Therethebookscantakeyoutomagicallands,helpyoulearnaforeignlanguage,orcookadeliciousmeal.Butwhe
nyourcommunitydoesn’thaveenoughspaceforarealbrickbookstore,youhavetomakeacompromise(妥协).Amobilebookstorethatbringsbo
oksaroundthecountryistheresult.ThatisthecaseforRitaCollins,70,whodreamedofopeningabookstoreafterretiring.Abusinessplann
ingclassconvincedCollinsthatopeningabookstoreinthesmalltownwheresheliveswouldnotbepractical.Eureka,Montana,loc
atedjustninemilesfromtheCanadianborder,onlyhasapopulationof1,517.Collinsaskedherinstructorsaboutatravelingbookstoreonwheelsandthey
weredoubtful.Butsheinsisted.CollinswasinspiredbyDylansMobileBookstore,atravelingbookstoreinWalesrunbyJeffTowns.Shecontacted
Jeffforadvicebutshewaslargelyonherownwhenitcametobuildingherbookstore.First,shehadtofindavehiclelargeenoughtostandin.Thenshehadtohaveitrefittedw
ithshelvesthatwouldholdthebooksata15-degreeanglesothattheywouldstayinplacewhileintransportation.Collinsname
dherbookstoreStRita’sTravelingBookstore,whichhasbeenontheroadsince2015.Atfirst,shedrovethroughMontanaandthenshem
adeherfirstcross-countrytripin2016.Collinsandhermobilebookstorehavevisited30states.Collinslovesmeetingpeoplea
ndmakingconnections.Shesetsupatypewriteroutsidethestoreandencouragescustomerstowrite.Onetime,ayoungmantypedanentirepageaboutafri
endofhis.That’ssomethingsheneverexpected.Whilesheloveswhatshedoes,Collinsdoesn’tthinkshecankeepdoingitduetoher
oldage.Inseveralyears,shehopestopasshertravelingbookstoreontoanotherbibliophile(爱书者)whosharesthesameinterestandwil
lkeepitontheroad.24.WhydoestheauthormentionthemobilebookstoreinParagraph1?A.Toadvertiseitinsmalltowns.B.Tocompareitw
iththefixedone.C.TointroducethestoryofCollins.D.Tointroducethemaintypesofbookstores.25.WhywasCollinsadvisednottoopenabookstoreinher
town?A.Fewpeoplelovereadinginhertown.B.Ithasasmallconsumermarket.C.Shelackedstart-upcapital.D.Noonegaveherguidance.26.WhatdoesParagr
aph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhereCollinsgottheinspirationforherbookstore.B.WhyCollinsbookstorebecamefamoussoon.C.HowCollinsgotsup
portforherbookstore.D.HowCollinsbuilthermobilebookstore.27.WhatisCollins’futureplan?A.Toinvitemorepeopletoopentravelingbookstores.B.Tofindabooklo
vertotakeoverherbookstore.C.Tokeeptravelingtootherstatesbyherself.D.Tosellmorebooksinmanyareas.CMusicisnotjustasetofsoundsandrhythms.Itsinflu
enceonthebrainismuchdeeperthananyotherhumanexperience.Keeponreadingtoknowallthoseamazingpowersofmusic.Arecentstudysugge
ststhatpreterm(早产的)babiesappeartoexperiencelesspainandfeedmorewhenlisteningtomusic.ExpertsledbyDr.ManojKumaroftheUniver
sityofAlberta,Canada,foundthatmusichadabeneficialeffectonreducingpainforpretermbabiesexperiencingpainfulme
dicaltests.Italsoappearedtobenefitfull-termbabiesduringoperations.Manypeopleexperiencingbraindamagehavespeechandmovement-relatedp
roblems.Musiccanhelprecoverfrombraininjuries.Asadifferentandeffectivetreatment,doctorsoftenadvisesuchpatientstolistentogoodmusictoimprov
ethepartsofthebrainresponsibleforthesetwofunctions.Whenpeoplewithneurological(神经的)disordershearamusicalbeat,ithelps
themtoregainabalancedwalk.Thoughmusiccannotmakedeafnessdisappear,itreallycanstaveoffthelossofhearing.The
rewasanexperimentinvolving163peoplewhere74weremusicians.Participantswereaskedtopasssomelisteningtests.
Musiciansheardthesoundsbetterthannon-musicians,andthisdifferencegetsclearerwithage.Thismeansthata70-year-oldmusicianhearsbetterthan
a50-year-oldnon-musician,eveninanoisyenvironment.Besides,musicmendsabrokenheart.Itisnotaboutathrown-awayl
ove,butaboutaheartattack.Thematteristhatmusiccanhelppeoplerecoverfromaheartattackorheartoperationbyreducingbloodpressure,slowingdowntheheartbeatrate,
andreducinganxiety.Listeningtothequalitymusicproducespositiveemotions,improvesthemovementofblood,andexpandsbloodvessels,thus,pro
motingquickrecoveryofthewholecardiovascular(心血管的)system.28.Howdoesmusicaffectpretermbabies?A.Ithelpsrepairtheirneurologicalsystems.B.
Ithelpsdeveloptheirpotentialinmusic.C.Ithelpsimprovetheirhearingsystems.D.Ithelpsreducetheirpain.29.Whatdoestheund
erlinedphrase“staveoff”inParagraph4mean?A.causeB.increaseC.preventD.cure30.Whycanmusicmendabrokenhea
rt?A.Itcanhelppeoplepreventdiseasescausedbyanxiety.B.Ithasapositiveeffectonhumanbodysystems’work.C.Ithelpsmakeaperso
nfeeloptimisticaboutlife.D.Itcanhelppatientsrecoverinaslowway.31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Howmusicaffectsour
mindandbody?B.Thewaytochoosequalitymusic.C.Thebesttimetolistentomusic.D.Whocanbenefitfrommusic?DTheSequoiaNatio
nalParkinCalifornia’ssouthernSierraNevadamountainsisbestknownfortheGiantForest,acollectionof2,000treesthatin
cludeshalfoftheEarth’slargestandlongest-livingtrees.Thispastweekend,theancientwonderscamedangerouslyclosetobeingburnedbytheKNPComplexFire.Butthank
storesourcefulfirefighters,theprecioustreasurehasbeensaved.Thefirepersonnelhadtakenthestandardmeasuresofclearingbushesandsettingcontrolledfireslong
beforethefirebeganheadingtowardtheGiantForest.Buttheyknewmoreneededtobedone.OnSeptember17,2021,theytooktheunusualstepofcoveringtheb
aseofsomeoftheoldesttreeswithprotectivealuminum“blankets”.HighonthelistwasGeneralSherman,theworld’slargesttreeby
volume.Theparkofficialsbelievedthespecializedfoil(锡纸)wouldhelpblocksomeoftheheatfromtheflamesandenhancethenaturalinsulation(隔热)providedbytheanc
ienttrees’thickbark.Theywereright!OnSunday,September19,2021,theofficialsreportedthattheextrapreventionmea
sures,whichalsoincluded24-hourtimedsprinklers(洒水装置)onGeneralShermanandthenearbyparkbuildings,hadworked.JackOwen
,aspokesmanfortheKNPComplexFireInformationOffice,said,“Therearenotreesthathavebeenburnedyet,asfarasintheGiantFore
st.Firecrewsarepouringeverythingtheycanintoitaslongasit’ssafe.Thatareaislookinggood.”Unfortunately,thesamecannotbesaidabouttherestofthen
ationalpark.TheKNPComplexFirehasburnedthrough21,777acres.Meanwhile,theWindyFire,whichstartedfurthersouthontheSierraslopesonthesamenight,has
burnedover21,598acres.Hopefully,theweatherwillcooperateandallowfirefighterstogaincontrolofthemassivefires,whichare
nowbeginningtothreatennearbycommunities.32.WhatdidthefirefightersfirstdotoprotecttheGiantForestfromfire?A.Coveritwithspecia
lizedfoil.B.Putitonthelistofprotectivesteps.C.Setupafirepreventionbeltaroundit.D.Identifythefeaturesofthecomplexfire.33.Whywasthespecializedfoilappl
ied?A.Topreventsomeheatfromthefire.B.Tostopthefirefromspreading.C.Tokeeptreerootsfromlosingwater.D.Totestthesurviva
labilityofthetrees.34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Firecrewsarereadytoleave.B.GeneralShermaniscomparativelysafe.C.Nearbybuildingshavebeenabandon
ed.D.SometreesintheGiantForesthavebeencutdown.35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthesafetyoftherestofthenationalpark?A.Worried.B.
Optimistic.C.Discouraged.D.Unconcerned.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whoeveryouare,learningh
owtocommunicateinternationallyisthebestwaytoreachouttomorepeoplewithdifferentcultures.36It’simportantforyoutounderstandthatculturesandbeliefsared
ifferentfromeachotheracrossdifferentnationssoyoucancommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromothercountries.Learnhowpeopledealwiththingsint
heircountries.Thebestwaytohandleculturaldifferencesistoresearchhowdifferentcountrieshandlebusinessmeetin
gsoranyothertypeofcommunication.37Beawareoflanguagebarriers(障碍).YoumaysoundsmartwithhumorousEnglishjargon(行话)amongthosewhohavebe
enspeakingthelanguageformostoftheirlives.38SoitisbesttosticktoformalEnglish,whichiseasiertounderstand.Gooveranyform
ofwrittencommunicationbeforeyousenditout.Itiseasytocausemisunderstandingswhenyoudealwithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.39When
reviewingit,makesurethatyou’renotusingdisrespectfultermsorsentences.Alwaysstayupdatedwiththesocialdev
elopments.40It’simportantthatyoukeepupwiththeinformationtechnologyandtrytousethemoreeffectiveonesinyourc
ommunication.A.Thismayhappenwithoutyourknowing.B.Paymoreattentiontoculturaldifferences.C.Employersneedtounderstandthatcultureshocki
sreal.D.However,peoplefromothercountriesmaynotunderstandit.E.Differentculturesliketoreceiveinformationindifferentw
ays.F.It’sknownthattechnologyhasimprovedrapidlyovertheyears.G.Forexample,theJapanesepreferyougetstraig
httothepointinsteadofmakingsmalltalk.第三部分语言运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fiveyearsago,Iwasin
chargeofaninterviewgroupformycompany.Wewere41withfiguringouthowtohirepeoplewithdisabilitiesandhelpthemsucceedinsidethe
organization.Manyappliedfortheposition.I42oneofthemwithautism(自闭症).Hewassuitablebutourgroupfeltthatthedisabilitywould43himfromlearnin
gtheskillsandbeingsuccessfulintherole.Italkedmyworkmatesintogivinghimarole.44,itmeantalottotheman,forhecouldtakethechancetochangehislife.OurHRdepart
mentwasnottoosupportivetotakesome45sowecouldonlyhirehimasatemporary(暂时的)designer.Igavehimalotof46andIbecameoneofhisguides.In
theworkplace,themanslowlyandsurely47.Thereweremanydifficultiesalongtheway48hecametobeacceptedandevenwonmanyfriends.Icontinu
edtoguidehim49andhelpedhimtogetaroundanumberof50.Fastforwardfiveyears,hecalledandtoldmehegotaformal51yesterdayfromhismanager
asa52workerwithajobtitle.I53himandtoldhimthathewastobemoresuccessful.Hewentontosay“Sir,54yoursupportalltheseyears,Iwouldnotbehere”.Itoldhim,“Yoursu
ccessistherewardofyourhardworkanddetermination.You55alotofpeoplewithsimilardisabilities.Youinspirethemtoworkhardandmov
eforward,intheirworkplaceorintheirlife.”41.A.taskedB.satisfiedC.providedD.bored42.A.interviewedB.showedC.gatheredD.helped43.A.excuseB.preventC.shelt
erD.save44.A.IntotalB.AfterallC.BycomparisonD.Forsure45.A.notesB.stepsC.risksD.measures46.A.stressB.lessonsC.adviceD.p
apers47.A.sufferedB.worsenedC.recoveredD.adapted48.A.soB.andC.butD.or49.A.easilyB.closelyC.doubtfullyD.secretly50.A.challengesB.positionsC.e
xperimentsD.impacts51.A.requestB.offerC.arrangementD.apology52.A.regularB.seriousC.responsibleD.unique53.A.
comfortedB.supportedC.recognizedD.congratulated54.A.beyondB.underC.withoutD.through55.A.encourageB.admireC.improv
eD.attract非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today’sfestivalshaveawiderangeoforigins,56(include)theseas
onsoftheyear,famousfigures,importantevents,and57(religion).Allfestivalshavethespiritofsharingjoy,grate
fulness,love,orpeaceincommon.Theharvestfestivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivals,58iscelebratedinmanycultures.InChina,familiesga
ther59(admire)themoonandenjoymooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,60theycanchangeovert
ime.Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolongerallow61(light)firecrackersduringtheSpringFestival,becauseitcanincreaseairpollution.Thesedays,festivalsare
becomingmoreandmore62(commerce),withpeoplespendingmoremoneyongifts,which63(result)indifferentopinions.Festivalsare64import
antpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths.andattitudes65life.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应
用文写作(满分15分)联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)于1995年宣布每年的4月23日为“世界读书日(WorldBookDay)”。假设你是校学生会主席,请你写一篇演讲稿予以介绍,要点如下:1.简述“世界读书日”(发起时间及目的);2.讲述读书的益处;3.呼吁多读书。注意:1.词数8
0左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents,___________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成
一篇完整的短文。AMother’sHeartfeltNoteofLoveEverythingseemedtohavechangedformewhenIenteredhighschool.Ineversawasingl
epersonIknewfrommiddleschool.AthomeIwasjustaslonely.“Mybrothersandsisterallfitin,”Ithought,openingthedoorafteranot
herbaddayatschool.“Whycan’tI?”Momwastherewaitingforme.“Karole,yourbedroom’sadisaster.Whycan’tyoukeepitclean?”ThelastthingIneededwascriticismfr
ommymother.Whathadhappenedtothemotherwhousedtosnuggle(依偎)uptomeonthesofa,lovingmewithcompleteacceptance,andwhothoug
hteverythingIdidwaswonderful?Ididn’tbothertryingtoexplainmyunhappiness.Itwaseasiertohideinmybedroom,withoutsayingawor
d,likeIdideveryafternoon.Clearingsomespace,Isatdownatmydesk.YettherewasanotherthingIwasn’tgoodatanymore.Mygradesha
dslippedalongwithmyconfidence.Iturnedtoanewpageinmynotebookandstartedworkingoutthefirstproblem.Almostimmediately,IsawI’dmadeamistake.“Wrongagain!”
Ithought.“Youcan’tdoanythingright!”Itorethepaperoutofmynotebook,balleditupinmyfistandthrewitatthewastepaperbasket.Theballlandedonthefloor,Ih
eardmymother’svoiceinmyhead,“Whycan’tyoukeepyourroomclean?”BythetimeIfinishedmyhomework,thefloorwasl
itteredwithcrumpled(弄皱的)paper.ItgavemeakindofsatisfactiontoseethemessI’dmade,likeitwasproofofallmyshortcomings.EverytimeIlookedattho
secrumpledballs,IremindedmyselfwhatafailureIwas.Butmyunhappinessstayedhiddenaway,justlikethosemistakes.Withmyfa
ceamaskofindifference,nooneknewhowIwasreallyfeeling.Whowouldwanttolisten?Oneday,Icamehometoanemptyhouse.Itwasareliefnott
obemetwithMom’slatestcomplaint.“NothingIdoisrightinhereyes,”Ithought,“oranyoneelse’s,includingmine.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格
式作答。高一英语学科试题Paragraph1:WhenIopenedmybedroomdoor,Ifrozeatthesightofaneatandorderlyroom.______________________________________________________________
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graph2:Isatdownatmydesk,staringatthosewords._________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________2022学年第二学期宁波三锋教研联盟期中联考高一年级英语学科参考答案第一部分听力1—5BABCA6—10BACCB11—15BCBAA16—20ACCAB第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇ADCB篇CBDBC篇DCBAD篇
CABA第二节36—40BGDAF第三部分语言知识运用第一节41—45AABBC46—50CDCBA51—55BADCA第二节56.including57.religions58.which59.toadmire60.
but61.lighting62.commercial63.results/hasresulted64.an65.to/toward/towards第四部分写作第一节应用文写作Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,I
’mhonoredtointroduceWorldBookDayhere.SetupbytheUNESCOin1995,itfallsonApril23rdeveryyear,aimedatencouragingpeopletoenjoythepleasureof
reading.Asweallknow,readingenrichesourmindandbroadensourvision,makingusmoreknowledgeable.Besides,ithelps
cultivateourtasteandbringsusrelaxationandjoy.AsFrancisBaconsaid,“readingmakesafullman.”Therefore,Icallonustoformthehabitofreadingm
orebooks.Iamsurewewillbenefitalot.(呼吁)Thanksforyourlistening.(致谢)第二节读后续写Paragraph1:WhenIopenedmybedroomdoor,Ifrozeatthesightofaneatandorde
rlyroom.Momhadobviouslydecidedtocleanitherself.Iwassurprisedtoseethecleanfloorbelowmybed.Allthecrumpl
edpaperhaddisappeared,exceptone.Asinglesheetlayinplainview.IpickedupthesheetandrecognizedMom’sperfecthand
writing,saying"IhavefoundthatIhavealsobeenveryhardonyoulately.Forthat,Iamtrulysorry.Ionlyexpectthatyouaretobeyoursamesweets
elf."Paragraph2:Isatdownatmydesk,staringatthosewords.IrealizedthatMomstilllovedmethesameway.Whenshegothome,I
foundtheconfidencetoletmyguarddownandtalktoherabouthowIfelt.Sheandmyfatherteameduptooffersomeideasthatmighthelp,likejoiningafte
r-schoolclubs.Itseemedeverythingchangedinhighschool,butoneheartfeltnotesetthestagefortherestofmyteenageyears.A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章主要推荐了波士顿的四个休闲场
所。21.A细节理解题。根据第三段“TheFreedomTrail...tellthestoryoftheAmericanRevolution...everysteptellsastory.”可知,对美国历史感兴趣可以去FreedomTrail。故选A。22.D推理判断题。根据第四段“apu
blicboardwalkthatlinksallofBoston’sbeautifulwaterfrontneighborhoodsandharbor.Thisimpressivewaterfront...”可推知,BostonHarborwal
k提供了美丽的水滨风景。故选D。23.C细节理解题。根据第五段“...likeitscenterpiece:theMarineLife...attractinganyonewholovesmarinelife”可知,该博物
馆一个特色就是海洋生物展览。故选C。B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Collins创办了移动书店,已经驾驶她的书店走遍了美国的30个州。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段“Amobilebookstore...istheresult.Thatisthecasef
orRitaCollins...”可推知,作者在开头提到移动书店的目的是引出本文要讲述的故事。故选C。25.B推理判断题。根据第二段“EurekaMontana,locatedjustninemilesfromtheCanadianborder,onl
yhasapopulationof1,517.”可知,Collins居住在偏远小镇,人口少,客流市场小。故选B。26.D段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段主要讲Collins受JeffTowns的启发创办移动书店。故选
D。27.B细节理解题。根据末段“...topasshertravelingbookstoreontoanotherbibliophilewhosharesthesameinterestandwillkeepitontheroad.”可知,Collins
的未来计划是将移动书店移交给热爱的人,以便其继续运转。故选B。C篇本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了音乐对人大脑和心理所能够产生的积极影响。28.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Arecentstudysuggeststhatprete
rm(早产的)babiesappeartoexperiencelesspainandfeedmorewhenlisteningtomusic.”可知,音乐有助于减轻早产儿的痛苦。故选D。29.C词义猜测题。根据划线部分第四段第一句的转
折关系,以及“Participantswereaskedtopasssomelisteningtests.Musiciansheardthesoundsbetterthannon-musicians,andthisdifferencegetsclearerwithage.Thismeans
thata70-year-oldmusicianhearsbetterthana50-year-oldnon-musician,eveninanoisyenvironment.”可知,划线词所在句子的意思为“虽然音乐不能使耳聋消失,但它确实可以延缓听力的丧失”,即划线词stav
eoff意为“延缓”。故选C。30.B细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thematteristhatmusiccanhelppeoplerecoverfromaheartattackorheartoperatio
nbyreducingbloodpressure,slowingdowntheheartbeatrate,andreducinganxiety.Listeningtothequalitymusicproducespositiveemotions,improvesthemovementof
blood,andexpandsbloodvessels,thus,promotingquickrecoveryofthewholecardiovascular(心血管的)system.”可知,音乐可以修补一颗破碎的心,是因为它对人体系统的工作有积极的影响。故选B。31.A主旨大意题。通读全文
尤其是第一段“Keeponreadingtoknowallthoseamazingpowersofmusic.”以及后文每段第一句,可知,本文主要说明音乐对人身体和心理的积极影响。因此,本文的最佳标题为A选项“Howmusicaffectsourmindandbody。故选A。D篇
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了消防员通过努力拯救了theGiantForest里的一些千年老树。32.C推理判断题。根据第二段内容尤其是第一句“Thefirepersonnelhadtakenthestandardmeasuresofclearingbr
ushandsettingcontrolledfireslongbeforethefirebeganheadingtowardtheGiantForest.”可知,消防员们早在大火向theGiantForest蔓延之前就已经采取了清理灌木丛和控制火势的标准措施。由此可推
知,消防员们为保护theGiantForest首先使用的是标准方法,即在森林周围设立防火带。故选C。33.A细节理解题。根据第二段第五句中的“Theparkofficialsbelievedthespecializedfoil(锡纸)wouldhelpblocksomeofth
eheatfromtheflames”可知,这种特殊的锡纸可以阻挡火焰的部分热量。故选A。34.B推理判断题。根据第三段内容尤其是第一句中的“whichalsoincluded24-hourtimedsprinklers(洒水装置
)onGeneralShermanandthenearbyparkbuildings,hadworked”以及最后一句“Thatareaislookinggood.”可知,GeneralSherman和公园
附近的建筑物上的24小时定时洒水装置起了作用。那片地区目前看起来不错。由此可推知,GeneralSherman5是相对安全的。故选B。35.A观点态度题。根据最后一段内容尤其是第一句“Unfortunately,thesamecannotbesaidabouttherest
ofthenationalpark.”和最后一句中的“whicharenowbeginningtothreatennearbycommunities”可知,国家公园的其他地方并不像theGiantFore
st那样被保护得这么好。现在大火已经威胁到附近的社区了。由此可推知,作者对国家公园其余地方的安全很担忧。故选A。听力材料Text1W:What’sthebestdorm?M:Thatdepends.Theoneonthehillhasthenicestrooms.Thedor
minthesouthpartoftownhasthebestdininghall,whiletheoneneartheriveristheclosesttothecampus.Text2W:Areyoucallingforamanagerinyourcompan
y?M:Yes,westillhavesomepositionsleft:thesalesmanager,theHRmanagerandthequalitymanager.Whichonewouldyouliketoapplyfor?Text
3M:AreyoupayingforthisCDwithcash?W:Mymom’sgoingtopay.She’scomingnow.Butwillyoutakeacheque?She’sforgottenhercredit
card.M:Ofcourse.Text4M:Ithoughtyouwerelost.Wherewereyou?W:Sorry.Iwasbargainingforthetoycaratthatcounter.M:Agiftforachi
ld?W:Yes,I’llsendittomynieceforherbirthday.Text5M:Excuseme,madam.Wouldyoumindmepickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theylookmorebeautifulinthesun.
CouldIjustpicktheyellowone?W:I’mafraidyoucan’t,butyoucantakepicturesofthem.M:Oh,that’sgreat.Text6W:Areyoureadyfortonig
ht?Youlooknervous.M:DoI?I’mtryingtostaycalm.Beingscaredwon’thelp.W:Haveyoupracticedyourspeech?M:Ireaditoutovertentimes.Bu
tIstillgetsomethingwrongeachtime.W:It’shardtogiveaspeechinaforeignlanguage.Youshouldpracticemore.M:Youareright.Iwillreaditafewmoretimes.Text7W:Hel
lo,Mr.Smith.Ijustcamebackfrommygraduationceremony.M:Whatwasitlike?W:Fantastic!WehadagreatgraduationpartylastSunday.M:Good.Nowth
atyouhavegraduatedfromyourcollege,youcanfocusonyourwork.W:Right,exceptforonething.M:What’sthat?W:Ibroughtoversomeofmyclassmates’résum
és.Theywanttojointhiscompany.M:Great.Leavetheirrésuméshere.Iwillreadthemthisafternoon.Text8W:Henry,haveyouheardaboutthecourse“TeachingPoetry
toChildren”?M:Yes,Ihave.ActuallyI’mtakingthatcoursethistermatTexasStateUniversity.W:Really?That’samazing.Sohowmanystudents
arethereinthecoursethisterm?M:Therearefourteenotherstudentsandme.W:Whatdoyoudo?M:WespendTuesdaymorningsteachingpoetrytostudents
atCrockettElementarySchool.W:Whydidyouwanttotakethecourse?M:IlovepoetryandIloveinteracting(交流;交往)withkids.Iwantthemtoappreciatethebeautyofpo
ems.W:Sowhatkindofpoetrydoyouthinkisgood?M:Ithinkifapoemshowsyoutheworldthroughthepoet’seyes,thenthatisagoo
dpoem.W:Iagree.Sowhoisyourfavoritepoet?M:WilliamCarlosWilliams.ItaughtthekidshisBetweenWallsinclass.Youknowwhat,theyhadthemostinterestingresponsestot
hatpoem.W:Itsoundsasiftheylikedit.Text9M:What’sthematter?W:IlentmydictionarytoSamyesterday.Buthetoldmethismo
rninghehadleftitonthebus.M:Whenwillhelearntobemorecareful?Hetoldmehisnotebookwasmissingjustnow.Also,Ilentmypentohimlastweek,buth
ecouldn’tfindit.W:Didhebuyyouanewone?M:Yes.Butitisdifferent.Itwasagiftfrommyfather.Itcouldneverbereplaced
.W:I’msosorrytohearthat.Ijustboughtthedictionarylastweek.NowIhavetobuyanewone.M:Willyougodowntownthisafternoon?W:No.I’llplaytabletennis
withmyauntthisafternoon.I’llgodowntowntomorrow.M:Couldyouaskyourdadtogivemealiftwhenyougothere?W:I’llgotherebysubway.Mydadwilldrivetoaconferenceinth
eneighboringcitytomorrow.M:OK,then,I’lltakethebus.Text10W:Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Wecanalsouseothersenseswhenwech
ooseourfood.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalseatonlyonetype.Thepandaeatsonlyoneparticu
lartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofasortof
cabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshavemorevarieddiets.Bearseatfruitandfish.Foxeseatbirdsandfr
uit.Dietsoftheseanimalsaredifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodfo
rus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodwithtoomuchsugar.Thisisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoom
uchmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.获得更多资源请扫
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