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1单元测评二第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.B.Anexamresult.C.Asportsgame.2.Whydoesthemanrefusetoeatthech
ocolatecake?A.Heisonadiet.B.Hehasabadtooth.C.Hedislikeschocolate.3.Wherewillthewomango?A.Totheshop.B.Tothecountry.C.T
oAlice’shome.4.Whydoesthemanlikemonkeys?A.Theyarecute.B.Theyareclever.C.Theyarenaughty.5.WhatisJohnnow?A.A
teacher.B.Alawyer.C.Awriter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将
有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.7.
Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whered
oestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Intheman’shouse.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthewoman’shouse.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheis
opposedtokillinganimals.B.Shewantsmoretigerskins.C.Sheisinfavourofhergreat-grandfather.10.Whatdoesthewomankeepinthehouse?2A.Hergreat-grandfat
her’sphoto.B.PicturesofSiberiantigers.C.TheskinofaSiberiantiger.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetw
eenthespeakers?A.Schoolfriends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Relatives.12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?A.It’ssoldatadiscount.B.It’simportantforherstud
y.C.It’swrittenbyProfessorLee.13.WhatwillJimdoforMary?A.Sharehisbookwithher.B.Lendhersomemoney.C.AskHe
nryforhelp.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemonkeys?A.Theyarenaughty.B.Theyarecute.C.Theyarelovely.15.Whichanimal
doesthewomanthinklovely?A.Thepenguin.B.Thebear.C.Themonkey.16.Whatkindofanimalsareinthenextexhibit?A.Seaanimals.B.Birds.C.Landanimals.
17.Whatdoesthewomanwanttosee?A.Birds.B.Fish.C.Turtles.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatdidthescientistsdotot
heroad?A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit.19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface?A.It’swarm.B.It’sbrown
.C.It’ssmooth.20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists’experiment?A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.C.Topreventthe
birdsfrombeingkilled.附:听力原文(Text1)M:What’sthescorenow?3M:It’s3-2atthemomentinEngland’sfavour.ButSpainseemstobetakingtheupp
erhandonthefield.(Text2)M:Whydon’tyoueatyourchocolatecake,Sam?Don’tyoulikechocolate?M:Yes,Ido,butI’mhaving
troublewithabadtooth.(Text3)M:Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythisafternoon.W:Icertainlycouldenjoytheexercise,butI’veagreedtogowithAlice
tobuysomeclothes.(Text4)M:Whichanimalsdoyoulikebetter,monkeysorbears?W:Neither.Ilikepandasbecausetheyarecute.M:ButIlikemonkeysbecauseth
eyareclever.(Text5)M:Johnworkedasateacherforthreeyears.Thenhebecamealawyer.Afterthathestartedwritingbooks.M:Iknow.Hehasbeendoingnothingelseever
since.(Text6)M:Mom,thisisgoingtotakeforever!AnimalWorldwillbeonin20minutes.It’smyfavouriteprogram.YouknowIcan’tmissit!W:Iknow,honey.Butwehavetow
aitinlinetopayforthesethingsweneed.M:Youpromisedwe’dbehomeintime.W:Bealittlepatient,Jack.We’llgetoutofhereso
on.(Text7)M:Amelie,isthetigerskinonthewallreal?W:Yeah,that’sreal.Mygrannysaysit’stheskinofaSiberiantiger.M:O
h!TheSiberiantigersarethelargestlivingfelids!Unfortunatelythereareonlyafewhundredalivenow.W:Iknow.Mygreat-grandfatherwasahu
nterandhehuntedit.Ireallywishhehadn’t.M:Well,it’snotyourfault.I’msureyoudon’tliketohurtanimals.W:NoJack,Idon’t.
Iloveanimals.I’mananimalrightsactivistinfact.M:Whydoyoustillkeepthatskininyourhouse?W:Ican’thelpit.Mypare
ntsthinkit’sasouvenirfromtheirancestor.(Text8)M:What’sthatbookyoujustpickedup,Mary?W:TheoneProf.Leeusesinhiscourse.M:Oh,Isee.You’dbetterhavei
tifyouwanttopassthatcourse.W:Butitcosts$30.Isimplycan’taffordit.4M:Didyouchecktheusedbooksectionhere?Maybetheyhaveit.W:N
o,theydon’t.Iasked.M:Whydon’tyougetitfromthelibrary?W:I’vebeentryingformonths,andit’salwaysout.Thereareover50stude
ntsinthecourse,andeverysingleonewantsthebook.M:Listen,youknowmyroommateHenry,don’tyou?Hetookthesamecou
rselastyear,andIrememberheownsacopy.Icanborrowitfromhimforyou.W:Oh,that’llbegreat!Thankyou,Jim!(Text9)M:I’msogladwe’vecometot
hezootoday.M:Yeah,Ilikethemonkeys.Theyaresonaughty!W:Goingthroughthetunnelwiththebirdscanbereallycool.M:That’sawesom
e.Birdscanbescary,too.W:Look!Therearesomebearsthere.Thebearsarereallycute,though.M:Bears?Cute?Ithoughttheyareter
rifying!W:Well,theycan’tattackyouoranything.Theylooklovely!M:Ifyousayso!Ithoughtthepenguinslookedprettylovely.W:Ilovehowtheyslid
eontheirbellies!M:Yeah,it’sreallycute.W:Weshouldgotothenextexhibitwiththeseacreatures.M:Yeah,Iwanttoseethedolphins.W:They’resupposed
tobereallysmartanimals.M:Yeah,that’swhatIheard,too.Therearesupposedtobealotofprettyfish,too.W:Iwanttoseetheturtles!Le
t’sgoandsee!M:Okay!(Text10)M:Hereisapieceofnewsforbirdlovers.Scientistshavepaintedalongroad,red,yell
ow,andwhite.Theyhelptodiscouragetheseabirdsfromwanderingontothehighway.“Theareaishometolargecrowdsofbirdsthatcometostay
fortheseason.Youngbirdsareoftenattractedtothewarmroadsurfaceandgetkilledbythetraffic,”biologystudentHannahtellsthebroadcaster.Theyoungsters’feathersa
rebrownincolour.Thedark-colouredroadsurfacemakestheyoungstershardtobenoticed.Asthenumberoftouristshasgrown,
sohastheamountoftrafficontheroads.BiologistKristensaystheplanistoseehowthebirdsrespondtothemulticolouredroadth
issummer,andifitworks,theideacouldspreadtootherpartsofthecountry.第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出最佳选项。AMonsterZooMonsterZooisoneofthelargestzoosintheworld,coveringanareaofmorethan15squarekilometers.Itishometomorethan50speciesofrareand
nativeanimals.Thezooislocated70kmfromthecityNewSouthAustralia.MonsterZoowasfoundedin1983asabreeding(繁殖)area.OfficiallyopentothepublicinOctob
er1993,MonsterZooisnowhometomorethan500animals.OpeningHoursMonsterZooisopendailyfrom9:30a.m.to5:00p.m.wi
thlastentryat3:00p.m.Thezooisopeneverydayoftheyear,includingChristmasDayandallpublicholidays.Theexceptiontothisisiftheforecasttemperaturef
orMonsterZoois40degreesorabove,itwillbeclosed.Togetthemostoutofyourvisitwerecommendsettingasideaminimumoffourtofiveh
ourstofullyenjoytheMonsterZoo.Tickets●Child(4-14yearsold):A$28.50●Adult(15yearsoldandover):A$51.75●Family/MiniGroup:A$132.75MeettheKee
perMonsterZoooffersvariousdailyzookeepertalksandanimalfeedsthatgivegueststhechancetointeract(互动)withourfriendlywor
kersandlearnaboutthezoo’suniqueresidents.Lookingforamoreuniqueanimalexperience?ConsiderbookingaBehindtheScenesAnimalExperiencetocomefacetofacewiths
omeofourspecialanimalresidents.CaféKetabiCaféisopenfrom9:30a.m.to5:00p.m.dailyandoffersavarietyoftastytreats,smallsnacksandhotmeals.PicnicsForthose
whoprefertobringtheirownmeals,specialpicnicareasareavailableclosetotheVisitorCenter.Pleasenotethatduetofire
risk,thezoodoesnotallowfortheuseofBBQs.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthezoofromthetext?A.Itisthelargestzoointheworld.B.Itisopendailyallyearexcep
tChristmasDay.C.Itisopentothepublictenyearsafteritwasfounded.D.Itishometomorethan500speciesofanimals.2.Ifthreeyoungmenaged12,
14and19visitthezoo,howmuchwilltheypay?A.A$155.25.B.A$108.75.C.A$85.25.D.A$132.75.63.Wheredoesthistextmostprobablycomefrom?A.Ahealth
newspaper.B.Ananimalbook.C.Atravelwebsite.D.Afashionmagazine.BMyelephantadventuresbeganin1984when,withourone-year-olddaughter,myhusbandandIcros
sedthejungleinajeep,stickingbehindalorryforcomfortandcompany.Theelephantsstandinglikewatchersoneithersideofth
eforesthighwayhadusprayingforoursafety.Oneelephantmadeloudnoiseandangrilypawed(抓)theground,warningusoff.Weracedawaybeforetheycouldattack.Itw
aswisetokeepelephantsatadistance.Weheardstoriesoftouristswhosejeepswereoverturned,andacoupleofphotographerswerekilledbecausetheymovedtooclos
e.Elephantsaremisleadinganimals.Theygivepeopleanimpressionofbeingquietandkind,sotouriststhinkit’ssafetopicn
icinthejungle.Yetangryelephantshaveknockedthemdowninsecondsbeforetheycouldtakeoff.Elephantsmightmakelifeunpredictableanddangerous.It’sdiffi
cultforinexperiencedenvironmentaliststoevenbegintograspthisreality.I’veheardcitypeoplesay“Wehumansareencroaching(侵害)on
theirforests.”Butwhat’sthesolution?Whenapoorfarmerborrowsheavilytoplantacrop,he’lldoanythingtoprotectit.Hislifedependsoni
t.Elephantsruininganabout-to-be-harvestedcornfieldcannotexpecttobewelcomedlikespecialguests.Thebattlebetweenbeastsandfarmersisviolent.Ex
pertsareworkingonsolutionstohuman-elephantconflicts(冲突).Somearesuretofailtoliketheplantobuildelectricfencesaro
undhumansettlements.Elephantsrapidlyfigurethemoutandcomein,aroundandoverthem.Therearemorequestionsthana
nswers,forsure.Butasmyhusbandsaid,“Morepeopledieincaraccidentseverysingleday,ineverycityontheearth.Buttheywon’ttakecarsofftheroads,willthey?”Sowe
needtoseekpracticalwaysofpreventingelephantaccidents.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingparagraph1?A
.Totellreadersherfamily’sexperienceofelephantadventures.B.Toshowreaderselephantsareangryanddangerous.C.Tointroducethetopicofthewholepassage.D.To
describehowherfamilykeepawayfromelephants.5.Whydotouriststhinkitissafetopicnicinthejungle?A.Theythinkelephantsarequietandkind.B.Theyhaven’theardthest
oriesofelephantskillingpeople.C.Theylikeelephantstoomuch.D.Theythinktheycanraceawayinseconds.76.Whatdoesapoorfarmerdotoprotecthiscrops?A.Welco
meelephantslikespecialguests.B.Fightwithelephantsforhisharvest.C.Stopplantingcrops.D.Dependonelephantsforhislife.7.Whatcanwelearnfro
mthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Itisagoodideatobuildelectricfencesaroundhumansettlements.B.Itisimpossibletofindasolution
tosettlehuman-elephantconflicts.C.Weshouldfirstreducecaraccidentstopreventelephantaccidents.D.Itisourdutytoprotectelephantsratherthankillthem
.CWhenananimalspeciesisconsideredendangered,itmeansthattheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)haseva
luateditasnearlyextinct,whichmeansthatamajorityofitspopulationhasalreadydiedoffandtherateofbirthislowerthant
hespecies’deathrate.Today,moreandmoreanimalandplantspeciesareonthewaytoextinctionbecauseofavarietyofmajorfactorsthatcauseaspeciestobecomeendan
gered,andasyoumightexpect,humansplayaroleinquiteafewofthem—infact,thebiggestthreattoendangeredanimalsishumanencroachment(侵入)
ontheirhabitats.Everyspeciesneedsahabitat,whereananimalfindsfoodandraisesitsyoung.Unfortunately,humansdestr
oyanimalhabitatsinanumberofdifferentways:buildinghouses,clearingforeststogetlumberandtoplantcrops,drainingriv
erstobringwatertothosecrops,andmakingstreetsandparkinglots.Inaddition,humandevelopmentpollutestheenvironm
entwithallkindsofchemicals,whichdestroysfoodsourcesandsheltersforthecreaturesandplantsofthatarea.Asaresult,somespeciesdieoutwhileothersarepushedintoa
reaswheretheycan’tfindfoodandshelters—tomakemattersworse,whenoneanimal’spopulationsuffers,itaffectsmanyotherspe
ciesinitsfoodweb,somorethanonespecies’populationislikelytodecrease.Habitatdestructionisthenumberonere
asonforanimalendangerment,whichiswhyconservationgroupsworkhardtorepairtheeffectsofhumandevelopments—manynon-profitgroupsliketheNatureConservancyareta
kingmeasurestocleanupcoastlinesandestablishnaturepreservestopreventfurtherharmtonativeenvironmentsandspeci
esaroundtheworld.8.Whenisaspeciesconsideredendangered?A.WhentheIUCNhasnoticeditspopulationchange.B.Whenmost
ofitspopulationhasdiedoff.C.Whenthespecies’birthrateisclosetoitsdeathrate.D.Whenthespeciesislosingitshabitat.89.Whatdo
estheunderlinedword“lumber”probablymean?A.Gas.B.Food.C.Chemicals.D.Wood.10.Whatisbeingdonetoprotecttheendangeredspecies?A.Cal
lingforhumandevelopment.B.Raisingmoney.C.Establishingnaturepreserves.D.Educatingpeople.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Habitatdestructioncausesani
malendangerment.B.Animalsdieoutduetoenvironmentalpollution.C.Measuresneedtobetakentoincreasespecies.D.Non-profitgroupsar
emakinggreatcontributions.DWildlifefacesthreatsfromhabitatdestruction,pollutionandotherhumanactions.Althoughprotectingwildlifecanseemdifficultatti
mes,evensmallactionsinyourownneighborhoodcanhelpprotectmanydifferentanimals.Asthesayinggoes,“Thinkgloballyandactlocally.”Youcanprotectwildlif
eforfuturegenerations.Createwildlife-friendlyareasinyourbackyard.Whenchoosingyourlawnandlandscaping,choosenativeplantsthatcan
providefoodorlivingplacesfornativewildlife.Thiswillalsohelpcutdownonpollution.Addbirdorbathousestoyouryardorgardentoat
tractthesespeciesandofferplacestothemtolivein.Avoiddisrupting(扰乱)thenaturalecosysteminyourarea.Non-nati
veplantsoranimalscandestroyhabitats,particularlyifthereisnonaturalpredator(捕食性动物)tokeepthespeciesinacertai
namount.Theycankillordisturbnativeplantsthatprovidefoodandlivingplacesforwildlife.Practiceagreenerlifestyle.Bysavingwaterandfossilfuels,
youwillbehelpingtoprotectthewildlifearoundyou.Takepublictransportationwhenyoucan,turnoffelectricdeviceswhenyou’renotusingthem,takeshortershowersa
ndkeepyourheatatorbelow20℃duringthewinter.Becomeknowledgeableaboutwhatcancauseglobalwarming,whichdisruptsmigrationpatternsandhabita
ts.Buyproductsthatarewildlife-friendly.Avoidproductsthataremadefromthreatenedorendangeredanimals.Keepinmind
thatsomeendangeredanimalsarekilledbytraps,orhunterswhoareafterotherwildlifewithinthesamehabitat.Talktoorwritetopolicymakersab
outprotectingwildlife.Writeletterstoalocalnewspaper.Discusswaystohelpanimalswithfriendsandfamilymembers.9Limitthefamilysize.Po
pulationgrowthisoneofthemajorfactorsinhabitatdestruction.Bylivinginestablishedcitylimitsandlimitingthefamilysizeper
family,theearth’spopulationwillstabilize(稳定)andnativehabitatscanbeprotected.12.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Itisimpossibleto
protectwildlife.B.Youcanprotectwildlifebytakingsmallactions.C.Protectingwildlifeneedsideasratherthanactio
ns.D.Humansarebigthreatstowildlifeinfact.13.Whatshouldwedotoprotectwildlife?A.Stopnon-nativeplantsandani
malsdestroyingthenaturalecosystem.B.Knowmoreknowledgeaboutwildlife.C.Increasethenumberofthepopulationintheworld.D.Writelettersabo
utanimalstoyourfriends.14.Whichofthefollowingcanbetakenasagreenerlifestyle?A.Plantingnativetreesinyourbackyard.B.Keepingthewaterabove20℃whenyouare
bathing.C.Takingabuswhenyouaregoingout.D.Onlyeatingvegetables.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whyglo
balwarmingaffectswildlifeB.WhetherwearefriendlytowildlifeC.WhatmakeswildlifeendangeredD.Howwecanprotectwild
life第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouwanttohaveagardenfulloflifeandmotion,youhavetoattractsom
ewildlife.It’snotasdifficultasitmaysound.Yourgardenwillattractinsects,bugs,birdsandmammals.16Youwillmakeyourselfhappyandatthesametimeyou
willprovidealivingspaceforthesebeautifulcreatures.Allyouneedtodoistofollowthisadviceandyouwillhavethegardenofyourdreams.Ifyouthinkyour
gardenhastobemessyanduntidy,you’rewrong.Youneedwavesandlong-livingplantsandstrongcurvesofhedges(树篱)andpaths.It’sadvisabletohavethegrass.17Pro
videwater.It’simportanttoprovidewater.Someanimalscanuseevenyourpooltohaveabath.Beesloveshallowwater.18It’svitaltochangethewaterinyourpondregul
arlytoavoidbreedingmosquitoes.Providefood.19Plantingnativeplantsiswhatyouhavetodoinordertoattractwildlife.Pla
ntslikeroses,honeysuckleandlavenderattractdifferentinsectslikebeesand10butterflies.Hummingbirdsarefansoffuchsiaandgeranium
s.Treesandshrubsthatproducefruit,berriesandseedaregoodsourcesoffoodforyourlittlefriends.Providesomesheltersforwildlife.Youneedtoplantevergreenpl
ants,too,becausetheyareasuitableplaceforwildlifetotakeshelter.20Somespecieswillovertakeyourgardenandmakeitunfriendly.Iftherearewildcatsthat
threatenthewildlifeinyourgarden,itwouldbewisetotakestepstokeepthoseout.A.Keepattackingspeciesaway.B.Killattackingspecieso
ncetheyappear.C.It’sreasonabletokeepnativespecies.D.Thiscanbeassimpleasplacingabirdfeeder.E.Youcanhaveafountainandasmallartificialpond.F.Silencewon’
tbotheryouanymoreandyouwon’tbealone.G.It’simportanttoprovideeverythinganimalswillneedtoliveinyourgar
den.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alonelygirlfoundtwostarv
ingsongbirdsinthewoods.Shetookthemhomeandputthemina21cage.Shecaredforthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Onedaythegirl22
thedoortothecageopen.Onebirdflewfromthecage.Thegirlwasso23thatitwouldflyaway.Asitflewclose,shegraspedit24.Herh
eartfeltgladathersuccessin25it.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdbreathless.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledthebird.She26theotherbirdmovingbackandforthonthe27o
fthecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreat28forfreedom.Itneededtoflyintothebluesky.Shelifteditfromthecageandtossed(抛)it29in
totheair.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,andthreetimes.Thegirlwatchedhappilyatthebird’s30.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithher31,be
causeshedidwantthebirdtobe32.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand33softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadeverheard.Thefaste
stwaytoloseloveisto34ittootight,whilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveit35.21.A.largeB.woodenC.plasticD.small22.A.leftB.remainedC.i
maginedD.remembered23.A.excitedB.frightenedC.annoyedD.pleased1124.A.unexpectedlyB.quicklyC.wildlyD.immediately25.A.holdingB.reachingC.catchingD.fol
lowing26.A.heardB.realizedC.recognizedD.noticed27.A.edgeB.topC.baseD.surface28.A.ideaB.wishC.shareD.dest
ination29.A.softlyB.quietlyC.heavilyD.suddenly30.A.entertainmentB.enjoymentC.exerciseD.singing31.A.opinionB.reliefC.painD.loss32.A
.trappedB.strongC.happyD.alone33.A.landedB.fellC.droppedD.sat34.A.holdupB.holdontoC.takeupD.takein35.A.soulB.lifeC.wingsD.legs第二节(共10小
题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JoannaCole,bornonAugust11,1944inNewark,NewJersey,hasbeencreditedtobeoneofthe36.(popu
lar)children’sauthorsofalltime.She37.(write)over250bookssofar.Colehasowedalargepartofherpassiontooneofherelementarys
choolteachers.JoannaColecontinuedhereducationand38.(final)earnedabachelor’sdegree.In1971,shedecidedtowriteherfirstbookCockr
oaches.Shedidsomeresearchanddiscoveredtherehadneverbeenabookwrittenforchildrenaboutcockroaches.39.,shethoughtshewouldbethefirst.Colewr
otethefirstMagicSchoolBusin1985.Thebookwouldgoontobepublishedthe40.(follow)yearandquicklybecamebookseriesandcartoonseriesduetoits41.(succe
ed).Colewritesinawaythatwillhopefullyinspirechildren42.(think)likeascientist.Shedoesthisbywritingideasinsteadofjustfacts.S
healsotriestoaskquestionsin12herbooks43.requirechildrentothinkanddiscovertheanswersastheyread.Thiscreates44.
engagingexperienceforchildren,soitisnowonderwhyyounger45.(reader)areinterestedinherbooks.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,昨天看到中央电视台关于世界濒危珍稀动物
的报道后深有感触,决定给世界自然基金会(WWF)的负责人写一封邮件,邮件的内容应包括:1.你看完报道后的感受;2.珍稀动物濒危的原因;3.你对WWF的建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连
贯。DearSirorMadam,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Longago,therewasabigappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditever
yday.Heclimbedtothetopofthetree,atetheapples,andtookanapundertheshadow.Helovedthetreeandthetreealsoenjoyedplayingwithhim.Astimewe
ntby,thelittleboygrewupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetree,appearingsad.“Comeandpla
ywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboygently.“Iamnolongerakid;Iwon’tplayaroundtreesanymore,”theboyreplied,“Iwanttoys.Ineedm
oneytobuythem.”“Sorry,butIdon’thavemoney.However,youcanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.Then,youwillhavemoney.”Theyboywassoexcitedthathepi
ckedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboydidn’tcomebackafterthat.Thetreewasupset.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassojoyf
ul.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.13“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelpme?”“Sorry,Idon
’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutoffallthebranchesofthetreeandleftwithdelight.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappy
buttheboydidn’tappearsincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewasdeli
ghted.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreerequested.“Iamsadandbecomingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytr
unktobuildtheboatandyoucansailandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailinganddidnotshowupforalongtime.注
意:续写词数应为150左右。Manyyearslater,theboyfinallyreturned.Theappletreeisourmother.14听力答案:1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.A10.C11.A12.B13.C14.A15.
B16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C非听力部分答案:【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍动物园MonsterZoo的有关事宜,其中包括MonsterZoo的概况、开放时间、门票、与饲养员会面以及咖啡馆等的情况。1.C推理判断题。根据Mo
nsterZoo中的“MonsterZoowasfounded...inOctober1993”可知,Monster动物园作为一个繁殖区成立于1983年。1993年10月正式向公众开放,由此推知,动物园在成立十年后对公众开放。故C项正确。2.B
细节理解题。根据Tickets中三个票价信息可知,A$28.50+A$28.50+A$51.75=A$108.75,也就是说“如果三个年龄分别为12岁、14岁和19岁的年轻人参观动物园,他们要付108.75澳元。”因此选B项。3.C推理判断题。本文在介绍动物园Mons
terZoo的有关事宜,其中包括开放时间以及门票等信息,所以这篇文章最有可能来自一个旅游网址。故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了一家人进行的观看大象的丛林冒险行动,还讨论了大象与人类的冲突问题。
4.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Myelephantadventuresbeganin1984”可知,第一段是为了介绍整篇文章的主题,即:我的大象探险活动,故选C项。5.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theygivepeopleanimpressiono
fbeingquietandkind...inthejungle.”可知,它们给人们安静友好的印象,所以游客们认为在丛林里野餐是安全的,故选A项。6.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Hislifedependsonit.Elephantsru
ininganabout-to-be-harvestedcornfiledcannotexpecttobewelcomedlikespecialguests...isviolent.”可知,大象毁坏了即将收成的庄稼地,就不能指
望像特殊客人一样受到欢迎。野兽和农夫之间的战斗是激烈的。可知选B项。7.D推理判断题。根据最后两段,尤其是最后一段中的“Soweneedtoseekpracticalwaysofpreventingelephantaccidents.”可知,我们需要寻找可行的方法来预防大象事故。因此,我们应
该保护大象,而不是杀死它们。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了人类活动导致动物栖息地遭到破坏,从而导致动物濒临灭绝的现象。8.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Whenananimalspeciesisconsideredendangered,itmeansthat..
.islowerthanthespecies’deathrate”可知,当一种动物被认为濒临灭绝时,就意味着国际自然保护联盟(IUCN)已经将其评估为濒临灭绝的动物,这意味着它的大部分种群已经灭绝,而且出生率低于该物种的死亡率。由此可知,当
一个物种的大多数群体都已经灭绝的时候,这个物种就被认为是濒危物种了。故选B项。9.D词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Unfortunately,humansdestroyanimalhabitatsinanumberofdifferentways:buildinghouses,clearingf
oreststogetlumberandtoplantcrops,drainingriversto15bringwatertothosecrops,andmakingstreetsandparkinglots.”再结合常识可知,人们砍伐森林的目的是得到木头和获得空间来种庄稼。由此推知
,画线词的意思为“木头”,即D选项。10.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“manynon-profitgroupsliketheNatureConservancyaretakingmeasurestocleanupco
astlinesandestablishnaturepreservestopreventfurtherharmtonativeenvironmentsandspeciesaroundtheworld”可知,清理海岸线、建立自然保护区都是正在采取的措施,这些措施的目的就是保护
本土环境和物种。故选C项。11.A主旨大意题。第一段首先说明了濒危物种的概念,然后在段末“infact,thebiggestthreattoendangeredanimalsishumanencroachmentontheirhabitats”点明目前导致物种濒危的主
要原因:栖息地遭到人类破坏。根据第二段中的“Unfortunately,humansdestroyanimalhabitatsinanumberofdifferentways”、第三段中的“Inaddition,humandevel
opmentpollutestheenvironmentwithallkindsofchemicals,whichdestroysfoodsourcesandsheltersforthecreaturesandplantsofthatarea.”和第四段中的“Habitatd
estructionisthenumberonereasonforanimalendangerment”可知,第二段到第四段主要分析了动物栖息地遭到破坏从而导致动物濒临灭绝的现象。由此可知,文章的中心就是在阐述:栖息地遭到破
坏导致动物濒临灭绝。故选A项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种保护野生动植物的方法和行动。12.B段落大意题。第一段主要讲述了虽然保护野生动植物有时看起来是困难的,但是实际上,我们完全可以采取一些小的行动来保护它们,所以B项符合该段大意。13.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“
Theycankillordisturbnativeplantsthatprovidefoodandlivingplacesforwildlife.”可知A项正确。14.C细节理解题。根据第四段的首句和其中的“Takepublictransportationwhenyoucan”可知,
坐公共汽车出行是一种绿色的生活方式,所以C项正确。15.D标题归纳题。本文主要讨论了我们怎样在日常生活中采取一些小的行动来保护野生动植物,故D项适合作文章的标题。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个让花园充满活力和生机的技巧。16.F根据前句中的“Yourgarde
nwillattractinsects,bugs,birdsandmammals.”可知你的花园会吸引很多的生物,F项承接上文,故选F项。17.G根据设空前两句“Youneedwavesandlong-livingplantsandstrongcu
rvesofhedgesandpaths.It’sadvisabletohavethegrass.”可知,此处是说你的花园里需要有长寿的植物、树篱、小径和草。G项承接上文,符合语境。故选G项。18.E根据前文中的“It’simportanttoprovidewater.Someanimalsca
nuseevenyourpooltohaveabath.Beesloveshallowwater.”可知很多动物需要水,因此你需要准备水,所以E项符合语境。E项中的pond与设空处后一句中的pond相呼应。故选E项。19.D本段主题句为Pr
ovidefood.所以设空处的内容应与食物相关,D项中的birdfeeder与本段主题呼应。故选D项。20.A设空处为本段主题句。根据本段内容可知一些物种不友好,所以要把它们赶走。A项中的Keep...away与后文中的keep...out相呼应。故选
A项。16【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。小女孩发现了两只饥饿的小鸟,一开始把它们养在笼子里,后来意识到鸟儿最需要的是自由,于是将小鸟放生。故事告诉我们:令爱常驻的方法是赠予对方一双翅膀。21.D由上下文语境及常识
可知,装鸟的笼子一般比较小,故选D项。22.A根据下文“Onebirdflewfromthecage”这一句可知,一只鸟飞离了笼子,所以上文应表示“女孩使笼子的门开着”,故选A项。这里leave的意思是“使
……处于某种状态”。23.B根据下文“Asitflewclose,shegraspedit.”可知,小女孩非常害怕小鸟飞走,故选B项。24.C根据下文“Suddenlyshefeltthebirdbreathless.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledit.
”可推知,由于小女孩野蛮地抓住鸟,结果将小鸟捏死了,故选C项。25.C根据上文“shegraspedit.”可知,小女孩抓住了小鸟,故选C项。26.D此处句意为“她注意到另一只鸟儿在笼边飞来飞去”,故选D项。27.A根据下文“Shecouldfeelitsg
reatforfreedom.”这一信息可知,小鸟想要自由,因而会在笼子边飞来飞去,试图出去,故选A项。ontheedgeof“在……的边上”。28.B由后一句“Itneededtoflyintothebluesky.”可
知,鸟儿非常渴望回到天空中,故选B项。29.A由上文“Suddenlyshefeltthebirdbreathless.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledit.”可知,由于她粗暴的行为导致一只小鸟的死亡,因而为了不让另一只小鸟再受到伤
害,她轻轻地将小鸟放回到空中,故选A项。30.B根据上文“Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.”可知,小鸟非常开心能够在天空中飞翔,故选B项。31.D由上文“Suddenlyshefeltthebirdbreathless.Itwasherdesp
eratelovethathadkilledit.”可知,失去小鸟对小女孩来说是一种损失,故选D项。32.C此处句意为“她不再关心她的损失,她希望鸟儿快乐”,故选C项。33.A此处句意是“突然,鸟儿飞得更近了,轻轻地落在她的肩膀
上”,故选A项。34.B由上文“shegraspedit.”以及文章大意可知,小女孩失去第一只小鸟就是因为握得太紧,因而失去爱的最快方法就是紧紧抓住它,故选B项。holdonto“抓住”;holdup“举起;阻挡;拦截”;takeup“占据;从事”;takein“吸收;
欺骗;领会”。35.C由本句前面“Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoittootight”可知,与失去爱相对,令爱常驻的方法是赠它一双翅膀,故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇人物传记类文章。主要对一位美国著名的儿童作家——Joanna
Cole进行了介绍。36.mostpopular考查形容词的最高级。根据“oneof”和“ofalltime”可知,此空应该填形容词的最高级,popular的最高级是themostpopular,故填m
ostpopular。37.haswritten考查时态、语态。根据关键词“sofar”可知,此句应该用现在完成时,又因此句主语She是第三人称单数,故填haswritten。38.finally考查词性转换。此处空白处修饰本句空后的部分,所以应该
用副词。因此将final转化为副词形式,故填finally。1739.Therefore考查副词。根据上文的“hadneverbeenabookwrittenforchildrenaboutcockroaches”,表示从来没有为儿童写过关于蟑螂的书,空前后是因果关系
,而且空后有逗号隔开,所以应该填一个表示结果的副词,therefore是副词,意为“因此”。又因在句子开头,故填Therefore。40.following考查非谓语动词。thefollowingyear为固定搭配,表示“第二年”。故填f
ollowing。41.success考查词性转换。空前的its是形容词性物主代词,所以后面应跟名词。故succeed应该转化为名词形式success。故填success。42.tothink考查非谓语动词。inspiresbtodosth为固定搭配,意为“激励某人做某事”。故填to
think。43.which/that考查定语从句。此处questions是先行词,设空处为定语从句的引导词。questions表示事物,故用that/which引导从句。故填which/that。44.an
考查冠词。experience当“体验”讲时,是可数名词,而且空后engaging的第一个字母是“e”,为元音发音开头,故应用an来修饰,表示泛指。故填an。45.readers考查名词复数。此处指年轻的读者们,故填readers。写作第一节DearSirorMadam,Iamwritin
gtotellyouhowIfeelafterwatchingareportonCCTVaboutrareandendangeredanimalsintheworld.Lookingatthealarmingsituationtho
seanimalsarefacing,Iamdeeplyworriedthattheywillsoondieoutifmeasuresaren’ttakentoprotectthem.Itissurprisingtha
ttheseanimals’deathmainlyresultsfromhumans’carelessbehavior.Sowhatweshoulddoisstoppollutinganddestroyinganimals’habitats.To
dothis,IhopeWWFcantrytoraisepeople’sawarenessofprotectinganimalsandcallonpeopletoliveinharmonywithnature.Onlybytakingnecessarymea
surescanwesaveandprotecttheserareandendangeredanimals.Yours,LiHua第二节Manyyearslater,theboyfinallyreturned.Tired,hereturnedtotheappletree.See
inghim,thetreesaid,“I’msorry,boy,butnowIhavenothingforyou.”“Idon’tintendtogetanythingfromyou.Withtimegoingby,Icomet
orealizenothingisbetterthanacomfortableplacetorest,”saidtheboy.Hearingthis,thetreesmiledwithrelief,adding,“Mydyin
gtrunkissuitableforyou.Pleasecomehereandrest.”Theboydidastoldandthetreesmiledheartily.Theappletreeisourmother.W
henweareyoung,shetriestoattendtoandplaywithus.Aftergrowingup,weleaveherforsomereasonsandonlycomebackwheni
ntrouble.Butsheisalwaysoutthere,devotingwhateversheownswithoutcomplaint.Itisourhappiness,ratherthanrewards,thatshedesires.T
herefore,trytoputourselvesinhersituationandshowconcernforher.