广西钦州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷含答案

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钦州市2021年春季学期教学质量监测高二英语(考试时间:120分钟赋分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力理解(共两节)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有

10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Writeareport.B.Contacttheguests.C.Tidytheroom.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.

Inastore.B.Inapark.C.Inaschool.3.Howwillthewomangohome?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.4.Whathappenedtothewo

man?A.Shewonaprize.B.Shegotahigherposition.C.Shelostherjob.5.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Tomgetsexcellentgrades.B.Tom'slazinessdoesn'taffecthisgrades

.C.Tom'sgradesarenotgood.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅

读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhathasRobpreparedforthecamp?A.Amap.B.Somesleepingbags.C.Atent.7.

Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.InviteSusietojointhem.B.AskSusieforsuggestions.C.BorrowacompassfromSusie.听第

7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howmanypeoplegotinjuredintotal?A.2.B.12.C.14.9.Whatcausedthefire?A.Acigarettebutt.B.Anelectric

itymeterbox.C.Apaperbox.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.HusbandandwifeC.Classmates.11.Whatwaswron

gwithMarkafterthehike?A.Hegotsunburned.B.Hislegsweresore.C.Hisfeethurt.12.WhatdoesthewomanadviseMarktodo?A.Learntodance.B.Walkaroundt

hecity.C.Joinagym.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemansoundatfirst?A.Annoyed.B.Shocked.C.Confused.14.Whatda

yisittodayprobably?A.Sept.10th.B.Sept.20th.C.Sept.27th.15.Howmuchdoesitcosttobuildthenewairport?A.50billi

onyuan.B.70billionyuan.C.80billionyuan16.Whydoesthemanrefusetovisittheairport?A.Itistoofaraway.B.Heisverybusy

.C.Heisn'tinterestedinit.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatistheoldestcategoryofChinesetea?A.Blacktea.B.Oolongtea.C.Greentea.18.Whatca

nweknowabouttheteabag?A.Itwasinventedin1840.B.Itwasinventedbyaccident.C.Itmadeteamoreexpensive.19.Whocameupwiththeideaofafterno

ontea?A.AnnaMariaRussell.B.ThomasSullivan.C.PeterGoggi.20.WhatdidtheresearchersfromNUSfind?A.Drinkingteawasgoodforthebrain.B.Drin

kingteacouldhelpreduceheartdisease.C.Drinkingteacouldhelpimprovedentalhealth.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共15小题)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AW

hat’sonyourtravellistfor2020?I’veconsultedseveraltravelexpertstofindoutthetopplacesintheUSAworthvisitingin2020.Where:NewOrleans,LouisianaWhy:

NewOrleansisknownforitsmusicandfoodscene-nottomentionthefestivals.Ithasabout130festivalseachyearsothere’sreallynobadtimetovisi

t.BourbonStreetistheobviouschoiceforfood,drinkandjazzandit’sdefinitelyamust-visitlocation,especiallyforfirst-timerstothecity

.Where:VailVillage,ColoradoWhy:Vailistheperfectdestinationfortravelerslookingtofindalmosteverythinginonecentralspot.Stayat

theamazingFourSeasonsResortandResidencesVailtobestepsawayfromVailVillage,apopulartownwithcobblestone(鹅卵

石)streetsforwanderingleisurely.Thecountry’slargestfreetransportationsystemrunsfrequently,makingiteasytoaccessalmostanywherefromVailVill

agetoLionsheadVillage.Where:HudsonValley,NewYorkWhy:TheHudsonValleyiswhereNewYorkersgotoescapethecitywhentheyneedahealthydoseofnaturean

drelaxation.JustanhourandhalfnorthofNewYorkCity,theHudsonValleyismadeupofsmall,impossiblycharmingtowns,wherethe

airisfresherandthingsdomoveslowerinthemountains.1.YoucanenjoydifferentthingsinNewOrleansexcept________

.A.sceneryB.musicC.festivalsD.food2.Whichplacewouldyoupreferifyoulikewanderingleisurely?A.BourbonStreet.B.VailVillage.C.LionsheadVilla

ge.D.NewOrleans.3.WhatcanNewYorkersenjoyintheHudsonValley?A.Ancienttowns.B.Healthydiets.C.Slowmovement.D.Innerpeace.BNickVujicicwasbornwithnoarm

sorlegs,butthebrave32-year-oldman,playsfootballandgolf,swims,andsurfs.Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.H

euseshisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.“Icallitmychickendrumstick(鸡腿),”jok

edNick,“I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloatbecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasa

propeller.”WhenNickwasbornhisfatherwassoshockedheleftthehospitalroomtovomit.Hisdistraughtmothercouldn'tbringhersel

ftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependen

t.Mydadputmeinthewaterat18monthsandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.”saidNick.ThroughouthischildhoodNickdealtwiththetypicalchallenges.Attheag

eofseven,Nicktriedoutsomespeciallydesignedelectronicarmsandlegs,inhopethathewouldbemoreliketheotherkids.

Duringtheshorttrialperiodoftheelectronicarmsandlegs,Nickrealizedthatevenwiththem,hewasstillunlikehispeersatschool,andtheyturnedou

ttobemuchtooheavyforNicktooperate,affectinghisflexibilityquitesignificantly.“WhenIwas13Ireadanewspaperarticleaboutadisabledmanwhohadman

agedtoachievegreatthingsandhelpothers,”saidNick,“IrealizedwhyGodhadmadeuslikethis—togivehopetoothers.Itwassoinsp

irationaltomethatIdecidedtousemylifetoencourageothersanddecidedtobethankfulforwhatIdohave,notgetangryaboutw

hatIdon't.”“Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhentheyfallandtoalwayslovethemselves,”hesaid.“IfIcanencouragejustonepersonthenmyjobinthislifeisdone.”Bynow

,hehasvisited35differentcountries,touringtheworldasamotivationalspeaker.4.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktoswiminthewater?A.Hissmallsize.B.Hissma

llfoot.C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.5.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inparagraph3probablymeans_____.A.cold-bloodedB.bad-temperedC

.reallycrazyD.extremelyupset6.Nickabandonedtheelectronicarmsandlegsbecause________.A.hisfamilycouldn’taffordthemB.hiscl

assmatesdidn’tlikethemC.theyweretooheavytohandleD.theyaffectedhisappearance7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis

true?A.Nick’sparentswereverystrictwithhim.B.Nick’sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilityathisbirth.C.Nick’smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.D.Nicklearnedtobei

ndependentatayoungage.CHumansweredesignedtostandupright(直立).Andyetinthismodernworld,toomanyofusspendou

rdayswithourheadsloweredforasimplereason:we’restaringatthetinyscreenofasmartphone.Peoplespendanaverageof2to4hourseachdaywiththeirne

ckbentwhileshootingoffemailsortexts.That’s700to1,400hoursayear.Thesuccessofsocialmediahasledtoarapiddevelopm

entofbadsmartphoneposture(姿势).That’s700to1,400hoursayear.Thesuccessofsocialmediahasledtoarapiddevelopmentofbadsma

rtphoneposture.Theaverageadultheadweighs10to12poundswhenit’sintheuprightposition.However,becauseofthegravity,bendin

gyourheadatamere15degreeputs27poundsofpressureonyourspine(脊椎);a30degreeneckbendcouldequal40poundsofapressure;a45degreebendaddstheforc

eof49pounds,accordingtoresearchfromDr.KennethHansrajfromNewYork.Thesestressesmayleadtomanyproblems.It’snosecretthatcorrectpostureisbet

terforyourback.Accordingtotheresearchers,goodpostureisdescribedasearsaligned(成一条直线)withtheshoulders.Inproperalignment,spin

alstressdisappeared.Itisthebestpositionforthespine.Standingtalldoesn’tjustmakeyoulookbetter;itimprovesyourhealth

,too.Otherstudieshavefoundgoodposturehasevenbeenconnectedtowaysofbehaving.Peoplewhohavepoorerpostureoftenhavepoorerphysicalandemotiona

l(情绪上的)health.Theresearchersdescribebadpostureas“theheadinaforwardpositionandtheshouldersdroppingforwardinaroundedposition”

.Badposturehasbeenconnectedtomanymedicalproblems,includingheadachesandotherproblems,depressionandheartdisease.ThisiswhyHan

srajsaidit’simportanttobemindfulofyoursmartphoneposture.Whileitisnearlyimpossibletoavoidthetechnologiesthatcaus

etheseproblems,peopleshouldmakeanefforttolookattheirphoneswithacorrectposture.8.ThroughtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2theauthorwantstoshowthat_____

__.A.thesocialmediahaveitsbadsideB.thesocialmediahavemadeagreatsuccessC.peoplehavetousesocialmediaunavoidablyD.moreandmorepeopleareusingsmartp

hone9.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.It’shealthytobendyourbackregularly.B.Yourbackisgettingexercise

asyoubendit.C.Theaverageweightofanadultheadalwayschanges.D.Themoreyoubendyourneck,theheaviertheheadbecomes.10.Whatisthecorrectposture?A.Bendyo

urheadwithin15degree.B.Raiseandloweryourheadinturn.C.Dropyourheadforwardinaroundedposition.D.Keepthepositionsofthen

eckandshouldersinaline.11.Itcanbelearntacorrectposturecan________.A.curemanydiseasesB.makeonebehavediffere

ntlyC.causenostresstothespineD.preventonefromgainingweightDAreyouthetypeofpersonwhoalwayssays“yes”?I’v

ecometolearnthatitisveryimportanttolearntosay“no”.It’sokay.Peoplearestillgoingtolikeyou.Theymayevenrespectyoumorebecause

theyknowyouarehonest.I’mnotsayingtosay“no”tosomeonewhoreallyneedsyourhelp.I’mtalkingaboutturningdownthatmeetingthatyoureallydonotwanttoatten

dorthatbirthdaypartythatyoudon’twanttobeaguestat.Thinkforamomenthowyoufeelwhenyousay“yes”tosomethingthatyoureallydon’twanttodo.

Ifyou’relikeIoncewas,youcan’tsleepatnightandyouthinkaboutittoomuch.Itweighsonyourmind.Youtrytofindwaysout.Whateveryou’resayingto

yourself,ifyoureallywantedtogo,youwouldn’thaveallofthesethoughts.So,whynotjustsay“no”fromthebeginning?Maybeyoufeellikeifyoudo

n’tshowupatthemeeting(bytheway,itisnotoneyoumustattend),yourbossisn’tgoingtolikeyouoryourco­workerswon’trespectyou.Maybeyoufeelasi

fyourmom,dadorsisterswon’tloveyouasmuchifyoudon’tdoeverythingforthemwhattheyaskeveryoccasion.Ifthesepeopleare

yourtruefriends,familymembers,oragoodboss,theywilllikeorloveyouthesamenomatterwhat.Peopletreatyouthewayyouteachthemto,andifyou’resomeonewhoalwayss

ays“yes”,thenthat’swhatthey’reexpecting.Youneedtodowhatisrightforyou.Ofcoursewedohaverealobligationsi

nlifetofulfill,butwedonothavetodoeverythingotherswantustodo.12.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreewith?A.W

eshouldtrytodowhatourfriendsaskustodo.B.Weshouldhelpothersinneed.C.Alwayssaying“yes”meansyouaredishones

t.D.Alwayssaying“no”meansyouarebrave.13.Generallyspeaking,weagreetodowhatwehatetodobecausewe________.A.haveabadhabitB.haveakindheartC.havemuchconcer

nD.haveobligations14.Thewriterbelievesthatifyousay“no”toyourfamilymembers,you’ll________.A.havethesame

relationshipwiththemasbeforeB.havealooserelationshipwiththemC.disappointthemD.upsetthem15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Learnt

oMakeaRightChoiceB.ToBeYourselfC.DoWhatYouWanttoDoD.LearntoSay“No”第二节(共5小题)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空曰处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SignsofHealthyFriendshipsOnceinawhileit’shelpfultoseeifyourfriendshipisashealthyasitcanbe.Youmightgetusedtoafriendshipove

rtimetothepointwhereyoudon’tseetheroomforimprovement.Andsincegreatfriendshipsarepriceless,youshouldalwayssurround

yourselfwiththekindofpeoplewhowillliftyourspirits,makeyoulaugh,andremind(提醒)youthatyouareloved.___16___Herearecharacteristicsthatstrongfriendshipss

hare.___17___Friendsmakeyoufeelcomfortablewithyourself,soyoudon’tneedtoactlikesomeoneyou’renot.Yourfriendsknow

yourshortcomingsandloveyouanyway.Youareperhapsthe“bestversion”ofyourselfwhenyou’rewithyourfriends.Ahealt

hyfriendshipincludesplentyofgentlehonesty.Truefriendswon’tpretend(假装)justtoavoidanargument.___18___.Asaresult,you’llknowwhereyous

tandwithyourfriendsandwon’tbeafraidtoshareyourtrueopinions.Theyargueinahealthyway.Oneofthebiggestmisunderstandings

aboutgoodfriendsisthattheyneverfight.Butlet’sfaceit:everyonefights.___19___Infact,voicingyouropinionsfre

elywillcauseyoutodisagreefromtimetotimeandthat’sokay.Healthyfriendshipsmeanyoucanbefriendswithsomeoneelse,too.___20___That’swhy

greatfriendswillimproveyourrelationshipyetstillencourageyoutomeetpeopleandtrynewthingswithoutthem.Ahealthyfriendshipmeanstha

tsometimesthetwoofyouspendtimeapart,andthat’sokay.A.Evenifyouhavethebestfriend,itdoesn’thurttoexpand

yoursocialcircle.B.Inapositivefriendship,yourfriendswon’tlietoyou,andtheywon’thurtyourfeelingseither.C.Withanunhe

althyfriendship,youknowclearlythatsomethingis“off”.D.Arguingisn’tunhealthy.E.Goodfriendslosetouchwitheachotherfromtimetotime.F.Goodfriendsarerealandh

onestwitheachother.G.Isyourfriendshipashealthyasitcanbe?第三部分语言运用(共两节)第一节(共20小题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneda

y,whenIwasinhighschool,IsawakidnamedKylefrommyclasswalkinghomefromschoolwithallhisbooks,Ithoughttomyself,"____21____wouldanyonebringhomea

llhishooksfortheweekend?Everyoneisenjoyingtheweekend.Hemustreallybe____22____"AsIwaswalking,Isawseveralkidsrunningtowardshim.Theyranathim,____23__

__allhisbooksoutofhisarmsandhefelldowninthedirt.Hisglasseswent____24____andlandedinthegrass.My____25____wentouttoh

im.So,Iranovertohim.____26____Ihandedhimhisglasses,helookedatmeandsaid,"Hey,thanks"Ihelpedhimpickuphisbooks,andaskedhimwherehelived.Asit____27____,

helivednearme.Wetalkedallthewayhome.Overthenextfouryears,KyleandIbecamebestfriends."Kylewasthe____28____studentofourclass,

oneofthoseguysthatreallyfoundthemselvesduringhighschool.Therefore,hehadthe____29____topreparea____30____speech.Onthegraduationday,Ico

uldseethathewas____31____.So,Ipattedhimonthebackandsaid,"Hey,bigguy,you'llbe____32____!"Helookedatmeandsmiled.He

clearedhisthroat,andbegan."Graduationisatimeto____33____thosewhohelpedyoumakeitthroughthose____34___

_years.Yourparents,yourteachers...butmostlyyourfriends,Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebest____35____youca

ngivehim."Ijustlookedatmyfriendwith____36____ashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hehadplannedto____37____atthattimeandwascarryinghisbookshome."Thankfu

lly,nothinghappened.Myfriend____38____mefromdoingtheunspeakable."NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizethatyoushouldneverunderestimate(

低估)the____39____ofyouractions.Withonesmallgestureyoucan____40____aperson'slife.Forbetterorforworse.21.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.

Where22.A.stupidB.cleverC.wonderfulD.anxious23.A.throwingB.knockingC.takingD.snatching24.A.lostB.sendingC.brokenD.flying25.A.heartB.hea

dC.handsD.thought26.A.WhileB.AsC.BecauseD.Once27.A.passedbyB.cameupC.wentonD.turnedout28.A.topB.hardestC.favoriteD

.luckiest29.A.prideB.honorC.pleasureD.chance30.A.classB.schoolC.graduationD.college31.A.excitedB.nervousC.proudD.crazy32.A.greatB.f

amousC.praisedD.honored33.A.rewardB.rememberC.thankD.congratulate34.A.happyB.excitingC.oldD.tough35.A.chanceB.giftC.h

elpD.favor36.A.wonderB.anxietyC.disbeliefD.pride37.A.dropoutB.dropoffC.dropawayD.dropback38.A.protectedB.freedC.warnedD.prevented39

.A.priceB.useC.powerD.meaning40.A.destroyB.changeC.saveD.understand第二节语法填空(共10小题)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Asisknowntoall,aposi

tiveparent-childrelationshipis___41___(benefit)tothephysicalandmental___42___(grow)ofchildren,butkeepingahealthyparent-child

bond___43___(need)theeffortsofbothparties.Parentsshouldtaketheresponsibility___44___(improve)theirrelationshipwiththec

hildren.Whatmattersisspendingqualitytimewiththeirchildren,___45___tighttheirscheduleis.Forinstancetheycaneat___46___(meal)together,gotospo

rtingeventstogetherorwatchtheirchildren'sfavoriteTVshowstogether,___47___cancontributegreatlytomakingtheirchildrenfee

lsafeand___48___(love).Children,ontheotherhand,shouldlettheirparentsknowtheyappreciatewhattheirparents___49___(do)forthem.

Ifpossible,theycangivetheirparentsagiftonaspecialdayorhelpwithhousework_____50_____aregularbasis.Nohealthyparent-childrelationshipiswithoutconf

lict.Butaslongasparentsandchildrenmakeajointeffort,theycansettletheconflictandenjoytheirtimetogether.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(共10小题)51.假定英语

课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)并在其下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。删除:把多余的词用斜

线(\)划掉。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,myparentsandIwenttothecountryside,whichwehadagreattimetogether.Tomakeitagreenjourney,we

allagreetocyclethere.Witheverythingready,wesetout.Uponarrival,wegotdowntomakingpreparation.Everyonewasenjoyingthepleasantbutrelaxingfamilyatmo

sphereinopenair.Afterthemeal,myfatherandIcouldn’twaittoflykites.Wewatchedourkitesdancinghighinthesky,laughhappilytoget

her.Mumcouldn’thelpcheeringforthem.Duskfelldownbeforewerealizedit.Seatedtogetheratease,wequietlywatchedthegoldsettingsun,wishingtohavemorejoyful

lyweekendslikethis.第二节书面表达52.假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack打算暑假期间来中国体验生活,发来邮件询问相关信息。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎。2.推荐内容(自由发挥,如城市、高铁、美食、支付方式……等)3.你的祝愿。

注意:1.词数100左右。2.适当增加细节。3.开头和结尾已给出。参考词汇:微信支付:WechatPay;支付宝支付:AliPayDearJack,___________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua钦州市2021年春季学期教学质量监测高二英语答案版(考试时间:120分钟赋分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力理解(

共两节)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanaskt

hewomantodo?A.Writeareport.B.Contacttheguests.C.Tidytheroom.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inapark.C.Inaschool.3.Howwillthewoman

gohome?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.4.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shewonaprize.B.Shegotahigherposition.C.Shelostherjob.5.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Tomgetsexce

llentgrades.B.Tom'slazinessdoesn'taffecthisgrades.C.Tom'sgradesarenotgood.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhathasRobpreparedforthecamp?A.Amap.B.Somesleep

ingbags.C.Atent.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.InviteSusietojointhem.B.AskSusieforsuggestions.C.Borrowacompassf

romSusie.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howmanypeoplegotinjuredintotal?A.2.B.12.C.14.9.Whatcausedthefire?A.Acigarettebutt.B.Anelectricity

meterbox.C.Apaperbox.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.HusbandandwifeC.C

lassmates.11.WhatwaswrongwithMarkafterthehike?A.Hegotsunburned.B.Hislegsweresore.C.Hisfeethurt.12.Whatdoest

hewomanadviseMarktodo?A.Learntodance.B.Walkaroundthecity.C.Joinagym.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemansoundatfirst?A.Annoyed.B.Shocked.C.Confused.14.W

hatdayisittodayprobably?A.Sept.10th.B.Sept.20th.C.Sept.27th.15.Howmuchdoesitcosttobuildthenewairport?A.50bill

ionyuan.B.70billionyuan.C.80billionyuan16.Whydoesthemanrefusetovisittheairport?A.Itistoofaraway.B.Heisverybusy.C.Heisn'tintereste

dinit.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatistheoldestcategoryofChinesetea?A.Blacktea.B.Oolongtea.C.Greentea.18.Whatcanweknowabout

theteabag?A.Itwasinventedin1840.B.Itwasinventedbyaccident.C.Itmadeteamoreexpensive.19.Whocameupwiththeid

eaofafternoontea?A.AnnaMariaRussell.B.ThomasSullivan.C.PeterGoggi.20.WhatdidtheresearchersfromNUSfind?A.Drinkingteawasgoodforthebrain.B.Drinkingteac

ouldhelpreduceheartdisease.C.Drinkingteacouldhelpimprovedentalhealth.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共15小题)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat’sonyourtravellistfor2020?I’veconsultedseveraltravelexpertstofindoutthetopplacesintheUSAworthvisitingin2020.Where:N

ewOrleans,LouisianaWhy:NewOrleansisknownforitsmusicandfoodscene-nottomentionthefestivals.Ithasabout130festivalse

achyearsothere’sreallynobadtimetovisit.BourbonStreetistheobviouschoiceforfood,drinkandjazzandit’sdefinitelyamust-visitlocation,especi

allyforfirst-timerstothecity.Where:VailVillage,ColoradoWhy:Vailistheperfectdestinationfortravelerslookingtofindalmosteverythinginone

centralspot.StayattheamazingFourSeasonsResortandResidencesVailtobestepsawayfromVailVillage,apopulartownwit

hcobblestone(鹅卵石)streetsforwanderingleisurely.Thecountry’slargestfreetransportationsystemrunsfrequently,makingiteasytoaccessa

lmostanywherefromVailVillagetoLionsheadVillage.Where:HudsonValley,NewYorkWhy:TheHudsonValleyiswhereNewYor

kersgotoescapethecitywhentheyneedahealthydoseofnatureandrelaxation.JustanhourandhalfnorthofNewYorkCity,theHudsonValleyismadeu

pofsmall,impossiblycharmingtowns,wheretheairisfresherandthingsdomoveslowerinthemountains.1.YoucanenjoydifferentthingsinNewOrleansexcept_______

_.A.sceneryB.musicC.festivalsD.food2.Whichplacewouldyoupreferifyoulikewanderingleisurely?A.BourbonStreet.B.VailVillage.C.LionsheadVillage.D.NewOrlea

ns.3.WhatcanNewYorkersenjoyintheHudsonValley?A.Ancienttowns.B.Healthydiets.C.Slowmovement.D.Innerpeace.【答案】1.A2.B3.DBNickVujicicw

asbornwithnoarmsorlegs,butthebrave32-year-oldman,playsfootballandgolf,swims,andsurfs.Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftsid

e,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.

“Icallitmychickendrumstick(鸡腿),”jokedNick,“I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloatbecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickacts

asapropeller.”WhenNickwasbornhisfatherwassoshockedheleftthehospitalroomtovomit.Hisdistraughtmothercouldn'

tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakem

eindependent.Mydadputmeinthewaterat18monthsandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.”saidNick.Throughouthischildho

odNickdealtwiththetypicalchallenges.Attheageofseven,Nicktriedoutsomespeciallydesignedelectronicarmsand

legs,inhopethathewouldbemoreliketheotherkids.Duringtheshorttrialperiodoftheelectronicarmsandlegs,Nickrealizedthatevenwiththem,hewas

stillunlikehispeersatschool,andtheyturnedouttobemuchtooheavyforNicktooperate,affectinghisflexibilityquitesignificantly.“WhenIwas13I

readanewspaperarticleaboutadisabledmanwhohadmanagedtoachievegreatthingsandhelpothers,”saidNick,“IrealizedwhyGodhadmadeuslikethis—togi

vehopetoothers.ItwassoinspirationaltomethatIdecidedtousemylifetoencourageothersanddecidedtobethankfulforwhatIdohave,notge

tangryaboutwhatIdon't.”“Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhentheyfallandtoalwayslovethemselves,”hesaid.“IfIcanencouragejustonepersonthenmyjo

binthislifeisdone.”Bynow,hehasvisited35differentcountries,touringtheworldasamotivationalspeaker.4.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktoswiminthewater

?A.Hissmallsize.B.Hissmallfoot.C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.5.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inparagraph3probablymeans_____.

A.cold-bloodedB.bad-temperedC.reallycrazyD.extremelyupset6.Nickabandonedtheelectronicarmsandlegsbecause________.A.

hisfamilycouldn’taffordthemB.hisclassmatesdidn’tlikethemC.theyweretooheavytohandleD.theyaffectedhisappearanc

e7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Nick’sparentswereverystrictwithhim.B.Nick’sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilityathisbirth.C.Nick’smotherwastobl

ameforhisdisability.D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.【答案】4.B5.D6.C7.DCHumansweredesignedtostandupright(直立).Andyetinthismodernworld,toomany

ofusspendourdayswithourheadsloweredforasimplereason:we’restaringatthetinyscreenofasmartphone.Peoplespendanaverageof2to4hourseachdaywiththei

rneckbentwhileshootingoffemailsortexts.That’s700to1,400hoursayear.Thesuccessofsocialmediahasledtoarapiddevelopmentofbadsmartphonepos

ture(姿势).That’s700to1,400hoursayear.Thesuccessofsocialmediahasledtoarapiddevelopmentofbadsmartphoneposture.Theaverageadultheadweighs10to12poun

dswhenit’sintheuprightposition.However,becauseofthegravity,bendingyourheadatamere15degreeputs27poundsofpre

ssureonyourspine(脊椎);a30degreeneckbendcouldequal40poundsofapressure;a45degreebendaddstheforceof49pounds,accordingtoresearchfromDr.KennethHansrajfro

mNewYork.Thesestressesmayleadtomanyproblems.It’snosecretthatcorrectpostureisbetterforyourback.Accordingto

theresearchers,goodpostureisdescribedasearsaligned(成一条直线)withtheshoulders.Inproperalignment,spinalstre

ssdisappeared.Itisthebestpositionforthespine.Standingtalldoesn’tjustmakeyoulookbetter;itimprovesyourhealth,too.Ot

herstudieshavefoundgoodposturehasevenbeenconnectedtowaysofbehaving.Peoplewhohavepoorerpostureoftenhavepoorerphysicalandemotional(情绪上的)health.Th

eresearchersdescribebadpostureas“theheadinaforwardpositionandtheshouldersdroppingforwardinaroundedposition”.Badposturehasbeenconnectedtomanym

edicalproblems,includingheadachesandotherproblems,depressionandheartdisease.ThisiswhyHansrajsaidit’simportant

tobemindfulofyoursmartphoneposture.Whileitisnearlyimpossibletoavoidthetechnologiesthatcausetheseproblems,

peopleshouldmakeanefforttolookattheirphoneswithacorrectposture.8.ThroughtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2theauthorwan

tstoshowthat_______.A.thesocialmediahaveitsbadsideB.thesocialmediahavemadeagreatsuccessC.peoplehavetousesocialmediaunavoidabl

yD.moreandmorepeopleareusingsmartphone9.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.It’shealthytobendyourba

ckregularly.B.Yourbackisgettingexerciseasyoubendit.C.Theaverageweightofanadultheadalwayschanges.D.Themoreyoubendyo

urneck,theheaviertheheadbecomes.10.Whatisthecorrectposture?A.Bendyourheadwithin15degree.B.Raiseandloweryourheadinturn.C.Dro

pyourheadforwardinaroundedposition.D.Keepthepositionsoftheneckandshouldersinaline.11.Itcanbelearntacorrectposturecan________.A.curemanydise

asesB.makeonebehavedifferentlyC.causenostresstothespineD.preventonefromgainingweight【答案】8.A9.D10.D11.CDAreyouthet

ypeofpersonwhoalwayssays“yes”?I’vecometolearnthatitisveryimportanttolearntosay“no”.It’sokay.Peoplearest

illgoingtolikeyou.Theymayevenrespectyoumorebecausetheyknowyouarehonest.I’mnotsayingtosay“no”tosomeonewhoreally

needsyourhelp.I’mtalkingaboutturningdownthatmeetingthatyoureallydonotwanttoattendorthatbirthdaypartythatyoudon’twanttobeaguest

at.Thinkforamomenthowyoufeelwhenyousay“yes”tosomethingthatyoureallydon’twanttodo.Ifyou’relikeIoncewas,youcan’tsleepatnightandyouthinkabou

tittoomuch.Itweighsonyourmind.Youtrytofindwaysout.Whateveryou’resayingtoyourself,ifyoureallywantedtogo,youwouldn’thaveallo

fthesethoughts.So,whynotjustsay“no”fromthebeginning?Maybeyoufeellikeifyoudon’tshowupatthemeeting(bytheway,itis

notoneyoumustattend),yourbossisn’tgoingtolikeyouoryourco­workerswon’trespectyou.Maybeyoufeelasifyourmom,dadorsist

erswon’tloveyouasmuchifyoudon’tdoeverythingforthemwhattheyaskeveryoccasion.Ifthesepeopleareyourtruefriends,familymembers,oragoodboss,theywil

llikeorloveyouthesamenomatterwhat.Peopletreatyouthewayyouteachthemto,andifyou’resomeonewhoalwayssays“yes”,

thenthat’swhatthey’reexpecting.Youneedtodowhatisrightforyou.Ofcoursewedohaverealobligationsinlifetofulfill,butwedonothav

etodoeverythingotherswantustodo.12.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreewith?A.Weshouldtrytodowhatou

rfriendsaskustodo.B.Weshouldhelpothersinneed.C.Alwayssaying“yes”meansyouaredishonest.D.Alwayssaying“no”meansyouarebrave.13.General

lyspeaking,weagreetodowhatwehatetodobecausewe________.A.haveabadhabitB.haveakindheartC.havemuchconcernD.haveobligations14.Thewriterbelievest

hatifyousay“no”toyourfamilymembers,you’ll________.A.havethesamerelationshipwiththemasbeforeB.havealooserelationshipwiththemC.disappointthemD

.upsetthem15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LearntoMakeaRightChoiceB.ToBeYourselfC.DoWhatYouWanttoDoD.LearntoSay“No”【答案】12

.B13.C14.A15.D第二节(共5小题)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空曰处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SignsofHealthyFriendshipsOnceinawhileit’shelpfultoseeifyourfriendshipi

sashealthyasitcanbe.Youmightgetusedtoafriendshipovertimetothepointwhereyoudon’tseetheroomforimprovement.Andsincegreatfriendsh

ipsarepriceless,youshouldalwayssurroundyourselfwiththekindofpeoplewhowillliftyourspirits,makeyoulaugh

,andremind(提醒)youthatyouareloved.___16___Herearecharacteristicsthatstrongfriendshipsshare.___17___Friendsmakeyoufeelcomfortablewithy

ourself,soyoudon’tneedtoactlikesomeoneyou’renot.Yourfriendsknowyourshortcomingsandloveyouanyway.Youareperhapsthe“bestversion”o

fyourselfwhenyou’rewithyourfriends.Ahealthyfriendshipincludesplentyofgentlehonesty.Truefriendswon’tpretend(假装)justtoavoidanargument.___18___

.Asaresult,you’llknowwhereyoustandwithyourfriendsandwon’tbeafraidtoshareyourtrueopinions.Theyargueinahealthyway.Oneofthebiggestmi

sunderstandingsaboutgoodfriendsisthattheyneverfight.Butlet’sfaceit:everyonefights.___19___Infact,voicingyouropinionsfreelywillcauseyoutodisa

greefromtimetotimeandthat’sokay.Healthyfriendshipsmeanyoucanbefriendswithsomeoneelse,too.___20___That’swhygreatfriendswillimproveyour

relationshipyetstillencourageyoutomeetpeopleandtrynewthingswithoutthem.Ahealthyfriendshipmeansthatsometimesthetwoofyouspe

ndtimeapart,andthat’sokay.A.Evenifyouhavethebestfriend,itdoesn’thurttoexpandyoursocialcircle.B.Inapositivefriendship,yourfriends

won’tlietoyou,andtheywon’thurtyourfeelingseither.C.Withanunhealthyfriendship,youknowclearlythatsomethingis“off”.D.Argu

ingisn’tunhealthy.E.Goodfriendslosetouchwitheachotherfromtimetotime.F.Goodfriendsarerealandhonestwitheachother.G.Isyourfriendshi

pashealthyasitcanbe?【答案】16.G17.F18.B19.D20.A第三部分语言运用(共两节)第一节(共20小题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,

whenIwasinhighschool,IsawakidnamedKylefrommyclasswalkinghomefromschoolwithallhisbooks,Ithoughttomyself,"__

__21____wouldanyonebringhomeallhishooksfortheweekend?Everyoneisenjoyingtheweekend.Hemustreallybe____

22____"AsIwaswalking,Isawseveralkidsrunningtowardshim.Theyranathim,____23____allhisbooksoutofhisarmsandhefelldowninthedirt.Hisglass

eswent____24____andlandedinthegrass.My____25____wentouttohim.So,Iranovertohim.____26____Ihandedhimhisglasses,h

elookedatmeandsaid,"Hey,thanks"Ihelpedhimpickuphisbooks,andaskedhimwherehelived.Asit____27____,helivedne

arme.Wetalkedallthewayhome.Overthenextfouryears,KyleandIbecamebestfriends."Kylewasthe____28____studentofourclass,oneof

thoseguysthatreallyfoundthemselvesduringhighschool.Therefore,hehadthe____29____topreparea____30____speech.Onth

egraduationday,Icouldseethathewas____31____.So,Ipattedhimonthebackandsaid,"Hey,bigguy,you'llbe____32____!"Helookedatmeandsmiled.Hecleared

histhroat,andbegan."Graduationisatimeto____33____thosewhohelpedyoumakeitthroughthose____34____years.Yourpar

ents,yourteachers...butmostlyyourfriends,Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebest____35____youcangivehim."Ijustlookedatmyf

riendwith____36____ashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hehadplannedto____37____atthattimeandwascarryinghisbookshome."Thankfully,nothinghappened.Myfr

iend____38____mefromdoingtheunspeakable."NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizethatyoushouldneverunderestimate(低估)the____39____ofyou

ractions.Withonesmallgestureyoucan____40____aperson'slife.Forbetterorforworse.21.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where22.A.stupidB.cleverC.wond

erfulD.anxious23.A.throwingB.knockingC.takingD.snatching24.A.lostB.sendingC.brokenD.flying25.A.heartB.headC.handsD.thought2

6.A.WhileB.AsC.BecauseD.Once27.A.passedbyB.cameupC.wentonD.turnedout28.A.topB.hardestC.favoriteD.luckies

t29.A.prideB.honorC.pleasureD.chance30.A.classB.schoolC.graduationD.college31.A.excitedB.nervousC.proudD.crazy32.A.greatB.famou

sC.praisedD.honored33.A.rewardB.rememberC.thankD.congratulate34.A.happyB.excitingC.oldD.tough35.A.chanceB.giftC.helpD.favor36.A.wonderB.anxiety

C.disbeliefD.pride37.A.dropoutB.dropoffC.dropawayD.dropback38.A.protectedB.freedC.warnedD.prevented39.A.priceB.useC.powerD.meaning40.A.

destroyB.changeC.saveD.understand【答案】21.C22.A23.B24.D25.A26.B27.D28.A29.B30.C31.B32.A33.C34.D35.B36.C37.A38.D39.C40.B第二节语法填空(共10小题)阅读下面材料,

在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Asisknowntoall,apositiveparent-childrelationshipis___41___(benefit)tothephysicalandmental___42___(grow)ofchildren,butkee

pingahealthyparent-childbond___43___(need)theeffortsofbothparties.Parentsshouldtaketheresponsibility___44___(improve)theirrelationshipw

iththechildren.Whatmattersisspendingqualitytimewiththeirchildren,___45___tighttheirscheduleis.Forinstancetheycaneat___4

6___(meal)together,gotosportingeventstogetherorwatchtheirchildren'sfavoriteTVshowstogether,___47___cancontributegreatlytomakingtheirchildrenfee

lsafeand___48___(love).Children,ontheotherhand,shouldlettheirparentsknowtheyappreciatewhattheirparents___49___(do)forthem.Ifp

ossible,theycangivetheirparentsagiftonaspecialdayorhelpwithhousework_____50_____aregularbasis.Nohealthyparent-childrelation

shipiswithoutconflict.Butaslongasparentsandchildrenmakeajointeffort,theycansettletheconflictandenjoyt

heirtimetogether.【答案】41.beneficial42.growth43.needs44.toimprove45.however46.meals47.which48.loved49.havedone50.on第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错

(共10小题)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)并在其下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。删

除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,myparentsandIwenttothecountryside,whichwehadagreattimetogether.Tomakeitagre

enjourney,weallagreetocyclethere.Witheverythingready,wesetout.Uponarrival,wegotdowntomakingpreparation.Everyonewasenjoyingthep

leasantbutrelaxingfamilyatmosphereinopenair.Afterthemeal,myfatherandIcouldn’twaittoflykites.Wewatchedourkitesdancinghighinthesky,laughhappilytoge

ther.Mumcouldn’thelpcheeringforthem.Duskfelldownbeforewerealizedit.Seatedtogetheratease,wequietlywatchedthegoldsettingsun,wishingtohavemorejoy

fullyweekendslikethis.【答案】1.which→where2.agree→agreed3.preparation→preparations4.but→and5.在open前面加the6.laugh→laughing7.them→us8.将f

ell后的down去掉9.gold→golden10.joyfully→joyful第二节书面表达52.假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack打算暑假期间来中国体验生活,发来邮件询问相关信息。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.表示欢迎

。2.推荐内容(自由发挥,如城市、高铁、美食、支付方式……等)3.你的祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右。2.适当增加细节。3.开头和结尾已给出。参考词汇:微信支付:WechatPay;支付宝支付:AliPayDearJack,_______________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJack,KnowingthatyouarecomingtoChinaforthesummervacation,Iamexcitedandca

n'twaittomeetyouattheairportwithmyopenarms!Tomakeyourtripmoreworthwhile,I'dliketomakesomerecommendations.First,Isuggestyousta

rtyourholidayinBeijing,becauseyoucanfullyexperiencethecharmofChinesehistoryandcivilizationthere.Besides,youcan'tmissthehighspeedt

rain.Whendoingshopping,youarerecommendedtousemobilepaymentslikeWechatPayorAliPayduetothegreatconveniencetheyoffer.Hopefully,youw

illfindyourtriprewardingandhaveagreattimeinChina!Bestwishes!

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