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练习38短文改错＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.短文改错2023·昆明市高三摸底★★☆☆☆MillionsofstudentsacrossChinawatchedthelivebroadcastofthelecturegivingbyShenzhou­13crewmembersinlastmonth

.Duringtheone­hourclass,studentslearnedabouttheworkingenvironmentofthespacestation.Amazing,theyobservedexperimentsrelatedtohumanbo

dymovementaswellcellgrowthintheweightlessenvironment.Theyweresoexcitedtoattendsuchthewonderfulliveclassinwhichtheylea

rnedmuchaboutspacethanbefore.Aftertheyhearaboutthenegativeeffectsofthespaceenvironmentonhumanbodies,t

heyexpressedtheiradmirationfortheastronaut.“Theyarereallygreatpeople.Theyhavedevotedhimselftothespaceexplorationthoughfacinghighr

isks.Thereisnodoubtwhethertheirdevotiondeservesourrespect.”Ⅱ.七选五2023·全国甲卷说明文330词★★☆☆☆TricksToBecomingAMore

PatientPersonHere'sariddle:Whatdotrafficjams,longlinesandwaitingforavacationtostartallhaveincommon?There'soneanswer：__1__.IntheDi

gitalAge,we'reusedtohavingwhatweneedimmediatelyandrightatourfingertips.However,researchsuggeststhatifwepracticedpatience,we'dbe

awholelotbetteroff.Hereareseveraltricks.·Practicegratitude(感激)Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits:Researchshowsitmakesushappier,le

ssstressedandevenmoreoptimistic.__2__.“Showingthankfulnesscanfosterself­control，”saidYeLi,researcherattheUniversityofCalifornia.·Makeyour

selfwaitInstantgratification(满足)mayseemlikethemost“feelgood”optionatthetime,butpsychologyresearchsug

gestswaitingforthingsactuallymakesushappierinthelongrun.Andtheonlywayforustogetintothehabitofwaitingistopractice.__3__.Putoffwatchingyourfavoritesh

owuntiltheweekendorwait10extraminutesbeforegoingforthatcake.You'llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapplyittoother,morean

noyingsituations.·__4__.Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcom

fortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances.Youshouldlearntosaytoyourself,“__5__.”You'llthengraduallybecomemorepatient.A．FindyourcausesB．Startwith

smalltasksC．AccepttheuncomfortableD．AllthisaddsuptoastateofhurryE．ItcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatienceF

．Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerableG．They'reallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatienceⅢ.完形填空2023·昆

明摸底记叙文273词★★★☆☆I'veneverbeenthebiggestfanofmusicals.Theyoftenseemed__1__tome,andIwouldconstantly__2__thetimewhilewatchingone.Sowhenmyfriendsuggestedt

hatwegotoseethe__3__You'reaGoodMan,CharlieBrownlastweekend,Iwasn'tparticularly__4__.IfiguredIwasaboutto__5__thefamiliarcycl

eofhalf­heartedattentiontotheplotandcharacters,__6__myphoneduringtheperformance.Withnothingelsetodo,Ifinally__7__togowi

thhim—itwassomethingtogetmeoutofthehouse.Shortlyafterthemusicalbegan,CharlieBrowntookthe__8__，sittingdownwithasandwich.Attheb

eginning,hewasportrayed(描绘)asa(n)__9__boywithnobodyeatingwithhimduringlunches.Thenhe__10__agirlalsohavinglunchaloneanddec

idedtogooverandstarta__11__.Butquicklyhegotintoa__12__ofover­thinkingthatthegirlmighthardlylookathim.Astheperformance__

13__，IwasshockedtoseeCharlie'scourageandthepairchatting__14__.OneofmyfavoritesceneswasthatCharliesangasongfeelingsorryforhis__15__oftalent.Buther

ealizedthatdespitethis,hewasstill“the__16__andremarkableCharlieBrown”.“I'mME！”he__17__declared.Weoftenassessourselvesbyourachiev

ementsratherthan__18__ourbasicworthasindividuals.However,everybodylovesCharlieBrownbecauseheisCharlieBrown—theclumsyself­doubting,insecu

re,butlovablefour­year­old.ToseeCharlie__19__himselfwaseye­opening.Actually,musicalsaren'talwaysso__20__.1．A.dullB．frighteningC．educational

D．attractive2．A.forgetB．ignoreC．checkD．save3．A.exhibitionB．dramaC．movieD．musical4．A.annoyedB．excitedC．touchedD．u

pset5．A.analyzeB．designC．repeatD．adjust6．A.glancingatB．lookingforC．puttingawayD．turningoff7．A.continuedB．b

eggedC．agreedD．volunteered8．A.busB．stageC．computerD．path9．A.smartB．braveC．honestD．lonely10．A.rememberedB．spottedC．heardD．described11．A.res

earchB．projectC．talkD．story12．A.panicB．formC．habitD．trap13．A.changedB．progressedC．delayedD．paused14．A.nervouslyB．coldlyC．casuallyD．merrily15

．A.lackB．developmentC．viewD．discovery16．A.quietB．uniqueC．patientD．generous17．A.disappointedlyB．directlyC．mo

destlyD．proudly18．A.overlookB．denyC．recognizeD．doubt19．A.acceptB．praiseC．questionD．blame20．A.wonderfulB．positiv

eC．crazyD．bad答题策略语法填空——非谓语动词非谓语动词之间区分步骤实例(3)例题EachyearjustbeforeAshWednesday,excitedvacationersandlocalsfloodthestreets___

_____(watch)paradesandcelebrate.步骤①找逻辑主语：vacationersandlocals发生watch这一动作，vacationersandlocals是逻辑主语②判断主被动关系：vacationersandloc

als与watch之间是逻辑上的主动关系③判断时间关系：watch动作发生在谓语动作flood之后，用towatch答案towatch逻辑主语vacationersandlocals与watch之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，watch动作在谓语动词fl

ood动作之后发生，故用其不定式形式towatch作状语，表示目的