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中央民族大学附属中学2020—2021学年第三次模拟题高三英语本试卷共8页，100分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5

分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“IGotHim!”ItwasthehomecomingparadeinRockwall,Texas,andcheerleaderTyraWinters

inheruniform,wasridingatoponeoftheschool'sfloats(花车).Asitslowlymadeitswaydownthestreet,the17-yearoldenthusiastically___1___a

tthecrowd,allthewhilesoakinginthemusic,laughter,andapplause.Allofasudden,ahorrible___2___came.Lookingdown,Winterssawatwo

yearoldonthesidewalkgaspingforair,hismother___3___forhelpinpanic.Theboyhadbeensuckingonapieceofcandywhenit___

4___downthebackofhismouth,lodginginhisthroatandblockinghiswindpipe.“Therewasnocoughing:therewasno___5___,

”hismother,Nicolecried.Nooneseemedtoknowhowtohelp.ExceptforWinters.Withdreamsofbecomingasurgeon,shehadlearnedtheHeimlic

hmaneuver(海姆利克氏急救法).Knowingthateverysecond___6___sheleapedoffthemovingfloatandrantothechild.Bythetimeshegottotheb

oy,hisfacehadturnedpurple.“Igothim!”sheyelledtoNicoleasshe___7___theboyfromher.Winterspositionedhimag

ainstherandgaveagoodthreebackslaps.Soon,theboycoughedupthepieceof___8___,gasped,andbeganbreathingagain.Withoutanotherword,Wintershandedtheboy

backtohismotherandhurriedbacktoherfloatbeforeitcouldleaveherbehind,Itallhappenedso___9___,Nicoleneverhadtimetothankthe

teen.Winters'heroicactionsleftNicole___10___“Idon'treallyhaveanywords,”shesaid,“thankyou'doesn'tseemgoodenough.”1.A.laughedB.wavedC.

shoutedD.stared2.A.noiseB.ringC.whistleD.scream3.A.beggingB.applyingC.waitingD.preparing4.A.ranB.slidC.fellD.jumped5.A.gaspingB.cryingC.breathi

ngD.speaking6.A.fadedB.continuedC.approachedD.counted7.A.grabbedB.movedC.drewD.separated8.A.nutB.bloodC.candyD.bis

cuit9.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.graduallyD.obviously10.A.doubtlessB.speechlessC.breathlessD.fearless第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内

容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Didyoueverrunoffandforgetyourdrink?That's___11___happenedto11-yearoldFrankEppersonin190

5.He'dbeenmixingdrinkmixwithastick,and___12___(leave)thecupandstickoutontheporchallnight.Anditgotcold.Inthemorning,Frankfounda___13___(freeze)b

lockofsweetdrink-withahandysticktoholdit.Hethoughtthatwasprettycoolsohemademore.Soon,everyoneenjoyedhisicepops.AtfirstFrankcalledthemEpsicles,butla

tertheygotadifferentname—popsicles.【答案】11.what12.left13.frozenB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Therobotic

lunarmissionended___14___(successful)earlyonDecember18th.Chang'e5'sreentrycapsule,___15___(carry)rocksandsoi

lsfromthemoon,landedonthegrasslandinnorthernChina.ItisreportedthatChang'e5missionisChina'smostcomplicatedandchallengingspaceadventure,which

___16___(make)ChinathethirdnationintheworldtobringbacklunarsamplesrightaftertheU.S.andtheformerSovietUnion.Themission'sre

sultswillcontributetodeepeningmankind's'understandingoftheoriginofthemoonanddevelopofthesolarsystem.C阅读下列短文，根

据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Pixarisoneoftheworld'smostfamousandsuccessfulfilm___17___(stud

io).___18___(it)latestanimatedfilm,Soul,wasreleasedlastNovember.SoultellsthestoryofJoeGardner,anaspiring

jazzmusicianlivinginNewYork.Oneday,afteranaccident,GardnerendsupintheGreatBefore-aplace___19___soulsmust“findtheirspa

rk”beforeenteringahumanbody.WhenGardner___20___(give)thejobofmentoringasoulcalled22,hetriestofindhiswaybacktoEarth.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，38分)第一节(共14小题;每小题2分

，共28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyousuddenlyfindyourselfworkingfromhomeoranotherremotelocation,you'regoingtomissthoseintera

ctionswithotherpeople.Videoconferencingcanhelpbyallowingyoutotalkface-to-face,evenifitisviaascreen.Jitsiisoneofthosefreevideoconferencingappsyou

canusetoconnect.Jitsiisasetofopen-sourceprojectsthatallowsyoutoeasilybuildanddeploysecurevideoconferencingsoluti

ons.AttheheartofJitsiareJitsiVideobridgeandJitsiMeet,whichletyouhaveconferencesontheinternet,whileotherprojectsinthecommunityena

bleotherfeaturessuchasaudio,dial-in,recording,andsimulcasting.Jitsistartedlifeasawaytotalktopeopleovertheinternetusingaudioandvideo.Overthecourseofad

ecade,though,it'sbecomesomuchmore.Today,Jisiis:Avibrantdevelopercommunity.FirstandforemostJitsiisacommunity

ofdevelopersthatarepushingtheenvelopeofvideoconferencingqualityontheweb.Thefoundationofsomereallyamazingproducts.Theco

mmunitymembershavedevelopedcountlessprojectsandproductsthatstartedwithJitsicode.Acrazygood,completelyfreevideoco

nferencingsolutionthatanyonecanuse.Jitsiisafavoritevideoconferencingsolutionforanyonewithprivacyconcerns,journalists,forexample.There'sareasonsoma

nypeopleuseJitsiMeetasaSkypealternativeforvideoconferencing.Unlikeothervideoconferencingtechnologies,JitsiVideobridge,theheart

ofJitsi,passeseveryone’svideoandaudiotoallparticipants,ratherthanmixingthemfirst.Currently,Jitsisupportsamaximumofupto75participantspercall,althoughp

erformancemaysufferwithmorethan35.Theprojectisworkingon“goingbeyond100”participantsatonce.Theservicesupportsphoneinaudiopartici

pantsinboththehostedandself-hostedversions.TheservicesupportsscreensharingandhasmobileappsforiPhoneandAndroid.No

wJitsihassurpassed10millionmonthlyaverageusers.TherearenoextrapaymentstoJitsi,andtheprojectremainsfr

eethanksto8x8(acompany),whichusesthetechnologyinitsownproducts.21.ThecentralservicesofJitsiliein________

.A.asetofopen-sourceprojectsB.world'sbestvideoconferencesC.freefeatureslikeaudioanddial-inD.JitsiVideobridgeandJitsiMeet22.Fromthepassage,weknow

________.A.JitsihelpswiththeprivacyprobleminvideoconferencingB.Jitsimixeseveryone'svideoandaudiotoallparticipantsC.Jitsisupportss

creensharinginthehostedversionD.Jitsiworkson100participantsatmostrightnow23.Jitsiisacompletelyfreeappbecause________A.ith

assurpassed10millionmonthlyaverageusersB.8x8usesthetechnologyinitsownproductsC.onlypaidappscanensureuser

s'privacyD.usershavelimitedaccesstoJitsiBBesidesregularlydonatingblood,Ashish,the48year-oldsurgeonalsoencouragesotherstod

othesamethroughBloodline,anonprofitassociationhefoundedin2017.AccordingtoAshish,whohasbeenadoctorataUnited

FamilyHealthcarehospitalinShanghaisince2007,Bloodlineisaimedatcreatingabloodbankthatcanhelpthecommunityasw

ellasindividualswithrarebloodtypeswhofaceanurgentneedforblood.“Myfather,adoctorwhospecializedintreatingche

stinfections,onlychargedthosewhocouldaffordthemedicaltreatment.Forthosewhocouldn'tpay,henevermentionedmoneyandinsteadgavethemthedrugsforfree."

hesays.Duringhisgrowingupyears,Ashishwasalsoexposedtosocialservices,helpingcollectfoodandmoneyforalocalchildren'shospital.Ashishfirstdonatedbloodw

henhewas18.AfterarrivinginChinain2003,AshishlearnedmandarinatFudanUniversityinShanghaibeforebecomingagraduatestudentingene

ralsurgeryatShanghaiHuashanHospital.Here,hecontinuedparticipatinginblooddonationdrivesashiswayofgivingbacktosociety.In2011,hebecameavolunteerattheS

hanghaiBloodCenterwherehehelpedraisepublicawarenessaboutblooddonations.Theideaofsettingupanonlinecommunityforthiscausecamein2013ashebelievedthatth

ereshouldbeagroupofexpatswhogettogethervoluntarilytoworkwithpatientsandorganizeregulargatheringstoraisepublicawareness.In2017,

thiscommunitywasofficiallyregisteredasBloodline.“Ourorganizationcurrentlyhasapresencein14cities,includingBeijing,Dalian,andGuangzhou.I'so

ftenasmallgroupofpeopleineachcitybuttheycanhelpagreatdeal."saysAshish,whoholdstherolesofambassadoranddirectoroftheforeignvolu

nteersgroupattheShanghaiBloodCenter.Ashishhasalsoplacedgreateremphasisonraisingawarenessoftheircausesinchildren,notingthatpeoplefromtheyounger

generationsaremorereceptivetotheideaofdonatingblood.Bloodlineiscurrentlyplanningtolaunchajuniorclubwi

thintheorganizationwhereyouthwillgettotourblooddonationcenters,witnesshowthebloodisprocessed,whotheendusersare,andthedifferenceth

attheycanmaketothelivesofthoseinneedofblood.“Wecomefromdifferentcountriesandhavedifferentskincolorsbutthebloodstreamingthroughourbodiesisthesame.When

thereisaneedtorollupsleevesandsavelives,wewillstepforwardbravely."hesays.24.TheaimofBloodlineisto________.A.assistpeoplewithrarebloodtypeB.reducet

hefinancialburdenofpoorpeopleC.helppeoplewithurgentneedforrarebloodD.raisepublicawarenessaboutblooddonat

ion25.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatAshish________.A.benefitedfromblooddonationhimselfB.gotinvolvedinothersocialservicesaswellC.receivedhismedic

aldegreeinFuDanUniversityD.gottheideaoffoundingBloodlinefromhisfather26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyconveytous?A.Loveiswithoutbounda

ries.B.Hardworkleadstosuccess.C.Oneneedstoreturnthefavour.D.Familyinfluenceschildrenmost.CWhilemanypeoplearen

'tgettingenoughcalcium,newresearchcautionsthatsomepeoplemayhavetheoppositeproblem:Theycouldbegettingtoomuch.Americansspendmorethan$1billionayea

roncalciumsupplementsinhopesofdelayingosteoporosisthebrittlebonediseasethatcripplesmanyelderlywomenandsomemen.Yetrecentstudieslinkcalc

iumsupplementstoahigherriskofheartattacks.Lastmonth,theU.S.PreventiveServicesTaskForceissuedadraftrecommendationagainsttakingcalcium

andvitaminD,sayingtherewasn'tenoughevidenceofbenefittojustifytherisk.ForgenerationsofAmericanswhogrewupencourage

dtodrinkmilktomaintainstrongbones,thereportsraisedtroublingquestions:Iscalciumnotsoimportantafterall?!Arethesupplementsunsafe?Andho

wmuchistoomuch?“It'sgottenveryconfusingbutitdoesn'tneedtobe,”saysEthelSiris,directoroftheToniStabileOsteoporosisCenterinNew

York.Howmuchcalciumpeopleneedvariesbyageandgender.“Adultsgenerallyneed1,000mgdaily,risingto1,200mgforwomenover50andmenover70,accordingtogui

delinesissuedin2010.Childrenneed1,300mgdailyduringthepeakgrowingyearsof9to18.”PeoplealsoneedsufficientlevelsofvitaminDtoabso

rbthecalcium.TheIOMrecommends600interactionalunitsadayformostadults,and800dailyafterage70,althoughmanyphysiciansrecommendmore.Itisdifficulttot

akeinthatmuchvitaminDfromfoodsources,soexpertssaymanypeopleshouldtakevitaminDinsupplementform.Gettingadequatecalciumfromfoodiseasier.Forexample,8o

uncesofmilkor6ouncesofyogurthas300mgofcalcium,andonecupofspinachhas270mg.Butstudieslinkingcalciumsupplem

entstoheartattackhavemadeexpertsmorecautiousofexcesscalciumthanbefore.Astudyof24,000GermanspublishedinthejournalHeartlastmonth,foundthatthosewhog

ottheircalciumexclusivelyfromsupplementsweremorethantwiceaslikelytohaveaheartattackasthosewhotooknosupplements.Exactlyhowcalciumsupplementsmig

htcontributetoheartattacksbafflescardiologists.“Nobodyhasassociatedthecalciuminyourbloodstreamwithcalcificationinyourarteries,"saysNiec

aGoldberg,medicaldirectoroftheJoanH.TischCenter.Still,shesaysshenowurgespatientsgettheirrecommendedcalciumfromfoodthanfromsupplement

stoavoidpossibleproblems.Osteoporosisexpertsalsourgepatientsnottotakemorethantherecommendedamountofcalcium.“Peopleshoulddefinitelystoptakingtwobig

calciumsupplementsaday,”saysDr.Dawson-Hughes.Eveniftherisksremainunclear,takingmorethanthebodycanabsorbdoesn'tbenefitbones,“soit'snotwort

hanyrisk.”Sheadds.27.Accordingtothenewstudies,takingmuchcalciummight________.A.delayagingB.buildmusclesC.causeheartprob

lemsD.curebonediseases28.WhatisEthelSiris'opinionontakingcalcium?A.Takingcalciumsupplementsisunsafe.B.Adultsneedmorecalc

iumthanchildren.C.Ageandgenderdeterminehowmuchcalciumisneeded.D.Itissafertotakecalciumfromfoodthanfromsupplements.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"baffle

"inParagraph6mean?A.InterestB.AmazeC.FrightenD.Puzzle30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Takingtwocalciumsupplementsadayisgoodforhealth.B.Itmightbewi

sertotakerecommendedcalciumfromfood.C.ItiseasyforpeopletoobtainenoughVitaminDfromfood.D.Thebenefitsoftakingcalciumsupplementsoutweighitsrisks

.DNeurotech—new,potentiallyrevolutionarytechnology—promisestotransformourlives.Withalltheglobalchallengesoftoday,weneedrevolutionarytechnol

ogytohelptheworldcope.Therearedifferenttypesofneurotechsomeareinvasive,somearenot.Invasivebrain-computerinterfacesinvolveplacingmicro

electrodesorotherkindsofneurotechmaterialsdirectlyontothebrainorevenembeddingthemintotheneuraltissue.Suchtechnologyhasalrea

dyimprovedthequalityoflifeandabilitiesofpeoplewithdifferentillnessesorimpairments,fromepilepsytoParkinson'sDiseasetochronicp

ain.Thereisalsononinvasiveneurotechthatcanbeusedforsimilarapplications.Forexample,researchershavedevelopedwearablestoinferaperson'si

ntendedspeechormovement.Thesearealreadyquiteimpressive,butthereisalsoneurolechthatreallypushestheenvelope.Notonlycanitse

nseorreadneurodatabutitcanalsomodulate(调节)—invasivelyandnoninvasively.Thisresearchisstillinearlystages,butit'sa

dvancingrapidly.Asneurotechbecomesmorecommonplace,wemustconsidertherisksitmightpresent,themoralsaroundit,andthenecessaryr

egulation.Wehavetoanticipateanddealwiththeimplicationsrelatedtothedevelopmentanduseofthistechnology.Anyneurotechapplicationsshouldconsiderpotent

ialconsequencesfortheautonomy,privacy,responsibility,consent,integrityanddignityofaperson.Whatifsomeoneweretofaceemploymentdisc

riminationbecausethealgorithms(算法)thatpowera,neurotechapplicationusedforhiringmisinterprethisorherneurodata?Whatifacriminalgetsaholdoft

hepreviousorcurrentneurodataofthesecretaryofdefenseandstealstopsecretinformation?Concernsincreasewhenwearenotjustmo

nitoringsomeone'sneurodatabutalsointerpretingit,decodingtheperson'sthoughts-withimplicationsforaccuracyandmentalprivacy.Onetrickyaspectisthatmostofth

eneurodatageneratedbythenervoussystemsisunconscious.Itmeansitisverypossibletounknowinglyorunintentionallyprovideneurotechwithinformationtha

toneotherwisewouldn't.So,insomeapplicationsofneurotech,thepresumptionofprivacywithinone'sownmindmaysimplynolongerbeacert

ainty.Asnew,emergingtechnology,neurotechchallengescorporations,researchersandindividualstoreaffirmourcommitm

enttoresponsibleinnovation,it'sessentialtoenforceguardrails(防护措施)sothattheyleadtobeneficiallong-termoutcomes—oncompany,nationalandinteractionall

evels.Weneedtoensurethatresearchersandmanufacturersofneurotechaswellaspolicymakersandconsumersapproachitresponsibly.Let'sactnowtoavoidanyfuturerisk

sasneurotechmatures—forthebenefitofhumanity.31.Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainly________.A.stresstheoriginalityofneurotechB.comparet

hefunctionsofneurotechC.provetheeffectivenessofneurotechD.introducethedevelopmentofneurotech32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Noninvasiveneurot

echismuchbetterthaninvasiveone.B.Messageswithinone'smindcanbesaferwithneurotech.C.Havingneurodataanaly

zedbringsaboutriskstoprivacy.D.Properruleshavealreadybeensettodealwithneurodata33.Accordingtothepassage,companies,policy

makersandconsumersshould________.A.useneurotechnologyinaresponsiblewayB.avoidneurotechforthebenefitofmankindC.interpretallneuroda

tatoimproveaccuracyD.helpdevelopmorenoninvasiveapplications34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NeurotechHasLong-termB

enefitsB.NeurotechMeetsMoralChallengesC.NeurotechBecomesCommonplaceD.NeurotechTransformsHumanLives第二节(共5小题:每小题2分

，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There's8SymphonyJustBelowtheSurface—CanYouHearIt?Imagineit'syourbirthday,andyourfriendsandfamily

pooltheirmoneytogetyouthebestgiftyoucanimagine:ticketsforfabulousseatstoseeyourfavoritemusicalact.___35___Y

ou'dbrokenyourknees,say,oryoulearnedofafailureofexam.Evenwhilefacingtheprospectofextremedifficultyinyourlife,youaresothrilledt

oseeyourfavoritegroupthatforacoupleofhours,youcanputallofthatbehindyou.Ashumans,wehavebeengivenawonderfulgi

ft.___36___Intheexampleoftheconcert,weknowthatwhenthemusicends,wemaygobacktoourconcerns,butwhileit'splaying,therei

snothingwecandoaboutthem,sowemightaswelljustgivein.Lifealwayshasitsmusic,andwedontneedtobefront-rowcent

erataconcerttohearit.Throughoutourlives,nomatterwhatelseisgoingon,amelodyispresent.___37___Thenoiseofourworrydrownsouta

lltheotherthingswemightotherwisehearandenjoy.___38___Andlet'sfaceit,thisissomethingwewereborntodo,sotheskillisthere,waitingforustoemployit.Wecantap

intothemusic,andwhenwedofindourselvesdistractedfromit,wecanuseconsciousnesstobringusrightback.Itisassimpleassaying

,“OK,I'mdistractedagain;Iamgoingtostartlisteningagain."Soon,wewillfindthatwehavetoredirectourselveslessandless,andwehear

themusicmoreandmore.Lifeisalwaysplayingmusic,butwehavetolisten,andwelistenbybeingpresent.Wecandothis.Wejustneedtorealizeandengagewiththemusic

oflifethatisalwaysplaying.___39___A.Wecanbecomemagnificentlistenerstolife,withenoughpractice.B.Thismayworkforafewminutes,anditmayevenlastseveralh

ours.C.Insummary,listeningtothemusicofliferequireswisdomandagoodtaste.D.Thatistheabilitytosuspendourfearsandworriesandfocusonwha

twelove.E.Whenwedothis,we'lldiscoverthatthesymphonyinsideofusismagnificent.F.Butweareoftensofocusedonthepresentmomentthatwefailtohearthemelody.G.But

whatifyougottothevenueandsomethingterriblehadjusthappenedtoyou?第三部分:书面表达(共两节，32分)第一节阅读表达(共4小题:第40.41小题各2分，第42小题3分，第43小题5分，共12分)阅读下面短

文，根据题目要求回答问题。Untilquarantine(隔离期)ends,weareleftpicturingwhatphysicaleffortwemightmake:workingoutatthegym,pl

ayingonacompetitivesportsteam,swimming,biking,orrockclimbing.However,wedon'toftenthinkofmartialartsasapossibleactivity;

instead,weruleitoutbecausewethinkit'sdangerous,uncommon,andeven,impossible.Martialartsaren'tconsideredasport,right?Well,here'ssomegoodnews:you'r

ewrong!Martialartsismuchmorecommonthanpeoplethink,andyoucanstartlearningatanyage.Practicingmartialartsisagreatwaytokeepinshape(both

physicallyandmentally).Andit'smuchlessscaryandmuchlessdifficultthanit'susuallyportrayedasinmovies,soworrynot,youdon'tneedtobethekaratekid

tohaveablast!Let'slookatwhatyoucanusuallyexpectfrommartialartsofanystyle.Goodmartialartsgenerallyrequireyoutofocusonthepositionan

dmovementofeveryoneofyourlimbs,sometimesevenyourbreathingtoo.Thinkaboutit:whenyouleavethegym,yourmentalstatehasimprovedandyouaremuchcalmer.Thi

sisbecauseyou'veonlypaidattentiontooneactivity.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourhead,andpracticecanhelpyoulearn

tostaymorefocusedingeneral(say,whenyoustartyourschoolworkafterwards).Longseriesofchoreographed(编排好的)moves(includingwhentobrea

thinandout)calledformsareoftendescribedas“movingmeditation(冥想);”they'remeditativeinthesamewaydoingrepeatedmovesis,butmuchmoreso.Martialartspract

icecanbeassloworasintenseasyouwant,butit'salwaysextremelyengaging.Martialartsalsoimproveyourcoordination,andgreatl

yimprovesyourposture.Ihavepersonallyseenstudentsgofromslouchingandknockingthingsovertowalkingtallwiththeirshouldersbackinjusta

coupleofmonths.Therearemanystylesandcountlesssubtypesandmix-upsofmartialarts.Whicheveroneappealstoyou,

knowthatallofthemaregoodchoices,competitiveornot.40.Whyisn'tmartialartsconsideredasasuitablesport?41.Whatshouldpeoplefocu

stheirattentiononwhendoingmartialarts'?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatementthenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Martialartspracticei

sbeneficialbecauseitcannotonlymakeusmoreattractiveinappearancebutalsohelpimproveourmentalstate.43.GiveanexampleofanotherChinesetraditionals

portandintroduceitsadvantages.(about40words)41.Focusonthepositionandmovementofeveryoneoftheirlimbs,sometimeseventh

eirbreathingtoo.42.Martialartspracticeisbeneficialbecauseitcannotonlymakeusmoreattractiveinappearancebutalsohelpimproveou

rmentalstate.Becausethearticleonlymentionsthattheexercisecanimprovethephysicalfitnessandmentalstatean

ddoesnotmentionitcanmakepeoplemoreattractiveinappearance.43.WrestlingisalsoakindofChinesetraditionalsport.Itnotonlyemphasizest

hepoweroftwopeople,butalsorequiresalotofskillsandwisdom.Wrestlingcanbebeneficialtophysicalfitnessandenhancepeople'scompet

itivespiritandself-confidence.第二节(20分)44.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。为迎接北京2022年冬奥会，你们学校下个月将要举办“迎冬奥做贡献”主题活动。请你给交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括：1.活

动目的；2.具体安排；3.发出邀请。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua中央民族大学附属中学2020—2021学年第三次模拟题高三英语答案版本试卷共8页，100分

。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。“IGotHim!”ItwasthehomecomingparadeinRockwall,Texas,andcheerleaderTyraWintersinheruniform,wasridingatoponeoftheschool'sf

loats(花车).Asitslowlymadeitswaydownthestreet,the17-yearoldenthusiastically___1___atthecrowd,allthewhilesoakinginthemusic,laughter,andapplaus

e.Allofasudden,ahorrible___2___came.Lookingdown,Winterssawatwoyearoldonthesidewalkgaspingforair,hismoth

er___3___forhelpinpanic.Theboyhadbeensuckingonapieceofcandywhenit___4___downthebackofhismouth,lodginginhisthroatandb

lockinghiswindpipe.“Therewasnocoughing:therewasno___5___,”hismother,Nicolecried.Nooneseemedtoknowhowtohel

p.ExceptforWinters.Withdreamsofbecomingasurgeon,shehadlearnedtheHeimlichmaneuver(海姆利克氏急救法).Knowingthateverysecond___6___sheleaped

offthemovingfloatandrantothechild.Bythetimeshegottotheboy,hisfacehadturnedpurple.“Igothim!”sheyelledtoNicoleasshe__

_7___theboyfromher.Winterspositionedhimagainstherandgaveagoodthreebackslaps.Soon,theboycoughedupthepieceof___8___,gasped,andbeganbreathingagain.With

outanotherword,Wintershandedtheboybacktohismotherandhurriedbacktoherfloatbeforeitcouldleaveherbehind,Itallhappenedso___9___,Nicolene

verhadtimetothanktheteen.Winters'heroicactionsleftNicole___10___“Idon'treallyhaveanywords,”shesaid,“thankyou'doesn'tseemgoodenough.”1.A.laughe

dB.wavedC.shoutedD.stared2.A.noiseB.ringC.whistleD.scream3.A.beggingB.applyingC.waitingD.preparing4.A.ranB.slidC.fellD.jum

ped5.A.gaspingB.cryingC.breathingD.speaking6.A.fadedB.continuedC.approachedD.counted7.A.grabbedB.movedC.drewD.separated8.A.

nutB.bloodC.candyD.biscuit9.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.graduallyD.obviously10.A.doubtlessB.speechlessC.breathlessD.fearless【答案】1.B2.D3

.A4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.A10.B第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Didyoueverrunoffandforg

etyourdrink?That's___11___happenedto11-yearoldFrankEppersonin1905.He'dbeenmixingdrinkmixwithastick,and___12___(leave)

thecupandstickoutontheporchallnight.Anditgotcold.Inthemorning,Frankfounda___13___(freeze)blockofsweetdrink-withahandysticktoholdit.Het

houghtthatwasprettycoolsohemademore.Soon,everyoneenjoyedhisicepops.AtfirstFrankcalledthemEpsicles,but

latertheygotadifferentname—popsicles.【答案】11.what12.left13.frozenB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填

空。Theroboticlunarmissionended___14___(successful)earlyonDecember18th.Chang'e5'sreentrycapsule,___15___(carry)rocksandsoilsfro

mthemoon,landedonthegrasslandinnorthernChina.ItisreportedthatChang'e5missionisChina'smostcomplicateda

ndchallengingspaceadventure,which___16___(make)Chinathethirdnationintheworldtobringbacklunarsamplesrightaft

ertheU.S.andtheformerSovietUnion.Themission'sresultswillcontributetodeepeningmankind's'understandingoftheorigino

fthemoonanddevelopofthesolarsystem.【答案】14.successfully15.carrying16.makesC阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写

1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Pixarisoneoftheworld'smostfamousandsuccessfulfilm___17___(studio).___18___(it)latestanimatedfilm,So

ul,wasreleasedlastNovember.SoultellsthestoryofJoeGardner,anaspiringjazzmusicianlivinginNewYork.Oneda

y,afteranaccident,GardnerendsupintheGreatBefore-aplace___19___soulsmust“findtheirspark”beforeenteringahumanbody.WhenGardner___2

0___(give)thejobofmentoringasoulcalled22,hetriestofindhiswaybacktoEarth.【答案】17.studios18.Its19.where20.isgiven第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节，38分)第一节(共14小题;每小题2分，共28分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIfyousuddenlyfindyours

elfworkingfromhomeoranotherremotelocation,you'regoingtomissthoseinteractionswithotherpeople.Videoconf

erencingcanhelpbyallowingyoutotalkface-to-face,evenifitisviaascreen.Jitsiisoneofthosefreevideoconferencingappsyoucanuseto

connect.Jitsiisasetofopen-sourceprojectsthatallowsyoutoeasilybuildanddeploysecurevideoconferencingsolutions.AttheheartofJitsiareJitsiVideob

ridgeandJitsiMeet,whichletyouhaveconferencesontheinternet,whileotherprojectsinthecommunityenableotherfeaturessuchasaudio,dial

-in,recording,andsimulcasting.Jitsistartedlifeasawaytotalktopeopleovertheinternetusingaudioandvideo.Overt

hecourseofadecade,though,it'sbecomesomuchmore.Today,Jisiis:Avibrantdevelopercommunity.FirstandforemostJitsiisacommunityofdeveloperst

hatarepushingtheenvelopeofvideoconferencingqualityontheweb.Thefoundationofsomereallyamazingproducts.Thecommunitymembershavedev

elopedcountlessprojectsandproductsthatstartedwithJitsicode.Acrazygood,completelyfreevideoconferencingsolutionthatanyonecanuse.Jitsiisaf

avoritevideoconferencingsolutionforanyonewithprivacyconcerns,journalists,forexample.There'sareasonso

manypeopleuseJitsiMeetasaSkypealternativeforvideoconferencing.Unlikeothervideoconferencingtechnologies,JitsiVideobridge,theh

eartofJitsi,passeseveryone’svideoandaudiotoallparticipants,ratherthanmixingthemfirst.Currently,Jitsisupportsamaximumofupto75

participantspercall,althoughperformancemaysufferwithmorethan35.Theprojectisworkingon“goingbeyond100”participantsatonce.Theservices

upportsphoneinaudioparticipantsinboththehostedandself-hostedversions.TheservicesupportsscreensharingandhasmobileappsforiPhoneandAndroid.NowJitsi

hassurpassed10millionmonthlyaverageusers.TherearenoextrapaymentstoJitsi,andtheprojectremainsfreethanksto8x8(acompany),

whichusesthetechnologyinitsownproducts.21.ThecentralservicesofJitsiliein________.A.asetofopen-sourceprojectsB.wo

rld'sbestvideoconferencesC.freefeatureslikeaudioanddial-inD.JitsiVideobridgeandJitsiMeet22.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.Jitsihelpsw

iththeprivacyprobleminvideoconferencingB.Jitsimixeseveryone'svideoandaudiotoallparticipantsC.Jitsisupports

screensharinginthehostedversionD.Jitsiworkson100participantsatmostrightnow23.Jitsiisacompletelyfreeappbecause________A.ithassurpassed10millio

nmonthlyaverageusersB.8x8usesthetechnologyinitsownproductsC.onlypaidappscanensureusers'privacyD.usershavelimitedaccesstoJitsi【答案】21.D22.A23.BBB

esidesregularlydonatingblood,Ashish,the48year-oldsurgeonalsoencouragesotherstodothesamethroughBloodline,ano

nprofitassociationhefoundedin2017.AccordingtoAshish,whohasbeenadoctorataUnitedFamilyHealthcarehospitali

nShanghaisince2007,Bloodlineisaimedatcreatingabloodbankthatcanhelpthecommunityaswellasindividualswithrarebloodtypeswho

faceanurgentneedforblood.“Myfather,adoctorwhospecializedintreatingchestinfections,onlychargedthosewhocouldaffordthemedicaltreatment.Forthosewhocouldn

'tpay,henevermentionedmoneyandinsteadgavethemthedrugsforfree."hesays.Duringhisgrowingupyears,Ashishwasalsoexposedtosocialservices,helpingco

llectfoodandmoneyforalocalchildren'shospital.Ashishfirstdonatedbloodwhenhewas18.AfterarrivinginChinain2003,AshishlearnedmandarinatF

udanUniversityinShanghaibeforebecomingagraduatestudentingeneralsurgeryatShanghaiHuashanHospital.Here,hecontinuedparticipatinginb

looddonationdrivesashiswayofgivingbacktosociety.In2011,hebecameavolunteerattheShanghaiBloodCenterwherehehelpedraisepublicawar

enessaboutblooddonations.Theideaofsettingupanonlinecommunityforthiscausecamein2013ashebelievedthatthereshouldbeagroupofexpatswho

gettogethervoluntarilytoworkwithpatientsandorganizeregulargatheringstoraisepublicawareness.In2017,thiscomm

unitywasofficiallyregisteredasBloodline.“Ourorganizationcurrentlyhasapresencein14cities,includingBeiji

ng,Dalian,andGuangzhou.I'softenasmallgroupofpeopleineachcitybuttheycanhelpagreatdeal."saysAshish,whoholdstherol

esofambassadoranddirectoroftheforeignvolunteersgroupattheShanghaiBloodCenter.Ashishhasalsoplacedgreateremphasis

onraisingawarenessoftheircausesinchildren,notingthatpeoplefromtheyoungergenerationsaremorereceptivetotheideaofdo

natingblood.Bloodlineiscurrentlyplanningtolaunchajuniorclubwithintheorganizationwhereyouthwillgettotourblooddonationcenters,witnesshowth

ebloodisprocessed,whotheendusersare,andthedifferencethattheycanmaketothelivesofthoseinneedofblood.“Wecomefromdifferentcountriesandhavedif

ferentskincolorsbutthebloodstreamingthroughourbodiesisthesame.Whenthereisaneedtorollupsleevesandsavel

ives,wewillstepforwardbravely."hesays.24.TheaimofBloodlineisto________.A.assistpeoplewithrarebloodtype

B.reducethefinancialburdenofpoorpeopleC.helppeoplewithurgentneedforrarebloodD.raisepublicawarenessaboutbloo

ddonation25.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatAshish________.A.benefitedfromblooddonationhimselfB.gotinvolvedinothersocialservicesas

wellC.receivedhismedicaldegreeinFuDanUniversityD.gottheideaoffoundingBloodlinefromhisfather26.Whatdoesthepass

agemainlyconveytous?A.Loveiswithoutboundaries.B.Hardworkleadstosuccess.C.Oneneedstoreturnthefavour.D.Familyinfl

uenceschildrenmost.【答案】24.C25.B26.ACWhilemanypeoplearen'tgettingenoughcalcium,newresearchcautionsthatsomepeo

plemayhavetheoppositeproblem:Theycouldbegettingtoomuch.Americansspendmorethan$1billionayearoncalciumsupplemen

tsinhopesofdelayingosteoporosisthebrittlebonediseasethatcripplesmanyelderlywomenandsomemen.Yetrecentstudieslinkcalciumsupplementstoahi

gherriskofheartattacks.Lastmonth,theU.S.PreventiveServicesTaskForceissuedadraftrecommendationagainstt

akingcalciumandvitaminD,sayingtherewasn'tenoughevidenceofbenefittojustifytherisk.ForgenerationsofAmericansw

hogrewupencouragedtodrinkmilktomaintainstrongbones,thereportsraisedtroublingquestions:Iscalciumnotsoimportantafterall?!Arethesupplementsunsafe?And

howmuchistoomuch?“It'sgottenveryconfusingbutitdoesn'tneedtobe,”saysEthelSiris,directoroftheToniStabileOsteopo

rosisCenterinNewYork.Howmuchcalciumpeopleneedvariesbyageandgender.“Adultsgenerallyneed1,000mgdaily,risingto1,200mgforwomenover50andmenov

er70,accordingtoguidelinesissuedin2010.Childrenneed1,300mgdailyduringthepeakgrowingyearsof9to18.”Peoplealsonee

dsufficientlevelsofvitaminDtoabsorbthecalcium.TheIOMrecommends600interactionalunitsadayformostadults,and800dailyafterage70,althoughmanyphysicians

recommendmore.ItisdifficulttotakeinthatmuchvitaminDfromfoodsources,soexpertssaymanypeopleshouldtakevit

aminDinsupplementform.Gettingadequatecalciumfromfoodiseasier.Forexample,8ouncesofmilkor6ouncesofyogurthas300mgofcalcium,andonecup

ofspinachhas270mg.Butstudieslinkingcalciumsupplementstoheartattackhavemadeexpertsmorecautiousofexcesscalciumthanbefo

re.Astudyof24,000GermanspublishedinthejournalHeartlastmonth,foundthatthosewhogottheircalciumexclusivelyfrom

supplementsweremorethantwiceaslikelytohaveaheartattackasthosewhotooknosupplements.Exactlyhowcalciumsupplementsmightcontributetoheartattacksbaffl

escardiologists.“Nobodyhasassociatedthecalciuminyourbloodstreamwithcalcificationinyourarteries,"saysNiecaGoldberg,medicaldire

ctoroftheJoanH.TischCenter.Still,shesaysshenowurgespatientsgettheirrecommendedcalciumfromfoodthanfromsupplementstoavoidpossibleproblems.Oste

oporosisexpertsalsourgepatientsnottotakemorethantherecommendedamountofcalcium.“Peopleshoulddefinitelystoptaki

ngtwobigcalciumsupplementsaday,”saysDr.Dawson-Hughes.Eveniftherisksremainunclear,takingmorethanthebodycanabsorbdoesn'tbenefitb

ones,“soit'snotworthanyrisk.”Sheadds.27.Accordingtothenewstudies,takingmuchcalciummight________.A.delayagingB.buildm

usclesC.causeheartproblemsD.curebonediseases28.WhatisEthelSiris'opinionontakingcalcium?A.Takingcalciumsupplementsisun

safe.B.Adultsneedmorecalciumthanchildren.C.Ageandgenderdeterminehowmuchcalciumisneeded.D.Itissafertotakecalciumfromfoodthanfromsupplements.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"baffle"inParagraph6mean?A.InterestB.AmazeC.FrightenD.Puzzle30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Takingtwocalciumsup

plementsadayisgoodforhealth.B.Itmightbewisertotakerecommendedcalciumfromfood.C.ItiseasyforpeopletoobtainenoughVitaminDfro

mfood.D.Thebenefitsoftakingcalciumsupplementsoutweighitsrisks.【答案】27.C28.C29.D30.BDNeurotech—new,potentiallyrevolutionarytechno

logy—promisestotransformourlives.Withalltheglobalchallengesoftoday,weneedrevolutionarytechnologytohelptheworldcope.Therearedifferentty

pesofneurotechsomeareinvasive,somearenot.Invasivebrain-computerinterfacesinvolveplacingmicroelectrodesorotherkin

dsofneurotechmaterialsdirectlyontothebrainorevenembeddingthemintotheneuraltissue.Suchtechnologyhasalreadyimprovedt

hequalityoflifeandabilitiesofpeoplewithdifferentillnessesorimpairments,fromepilepsytoParkinson'sDiseasetochronicpai

n.Thereisalsononinvasiveneurotechthatcanbeusedforsimilarapplications.Forexample,researchershavedevelopedwearablestoinferapers

on'sintendedspeechormovement.Thesearealreadyquiteimpressive,butthereisalsoneurolechthatreallypushestheenvelope.Notonlycanitsenseo

rreadneurodatabutitcanalsomodulate(调节)—invasivelyandnoninvasively.Thisresearchisstillinearlystages,butit'sadvancingrapidly.A

sneurotechbecomesmorecommonplace,wemustconsidertherisksitmightpresent,themoralsaroundit,andthenecessaryreg

ulation.Wehavetoanticipateanddealwiththeimplicationsrelatedtothedevelopmentanduseofthistechnology.Anyneurotechapplicationsshouldc

onsiderpotentialconsequencesfortheautonomy,privacy,responsibility,consent,integrityanddignityofaperson.Whatifsomeoneweretofaceemploy

mentdiscriminationbecausethealgorithms(算法)thatpowera,neurotechapplicationusedforhiringmisinterprethisorherneurodata?Whatifacriminalgetsahol

dofthepreviousorcurrentneurodataofthesecretaryofdefenseandstealstopsecretinformation?Concernsincreasewhenwearenotjustmonitoringsom

eone'sneurodatabutalsointerpretingit,decodingtheperson'sthoughts-withimplicationsforaccuracyandmentalpr

ivacy.Onetrickyaspectisthatmostoftheneurodatageneratedbythenervoussystemsisunconscious.Itmeansitisveryposs

ibletounknowinglyorunintentionallyprovideneurotechwithinformationthatoneotherwisewouldn't.So,insomeapplicat

ionsofneurotech,thepresumptionofprivacywithinone'sownmindmaysimplynolongerbeacertainty.Asnew,emergingtechnology,neurotechchallengescor

porations,researchersandindividualstoreaffirmourcommitmenttoresponsibleinnovation,it'sessentialtoenforceguardrails(防护措施)sot

hattheyleadtobeneficiallong-termoutcomes—oncompany,nationalandinteractionallevels.Weneedtoensurethatresearchersandmanufacturersofneurotech

aswellaspolicymakersandconsumersapproachitresponsibly.Let'sactnowtoavoidanyfuturerisksasneurotechmatures—forthebenefitofhumanity.31.

Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainly________.A.stresstheoriginalityofneurotechB.comparethefunctionsofneurotechC.provetheeffectivenessofneurotechD.

introducethedevelopmentofneurotech32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Noninvasiveneurotechismuchbetterthaninvasiveone.B.Messages

withinone'smindcanbesaferwithneurotech.C.Havingneurodataanalyzedbringsaboutriskstoprivacy.D.Properruleshavealre

adybeensettodealwithneurodata33.Accordingtothepassage,companies,policymakersandconsumersshould________.A.useneurotechno

logyinaresponsiblewayB.avoidneurotechforthebenefitofmankindC.interpretallneurodatatoimproveaccuracyD.h

elpdevelopmorenoninvasiveapplications34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NeurotechHasLong-termBenefit

sB.NeurotechMeetsMoralChallengesC.NeurotechBecomesCommonplaceD.NeurotechTransformsHumanLives【答案】31.C32.C33.A34.D第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，共10分

)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There's8SymphonyJustBelowtheSurface—CanYouHearIt?Imagineit'syourbirthday

,andyourfriendsandfamilypooltheirmoneytogetyouthebestgiftyoucanimagine:ticketsforfabulousseatstoseeyourfavoritemusicalact.___35_

__You'dbrokenyourknees,say,oryoulearnedofafailureofexam.Evenwhilefacingtheprospectofextremedifficultyinyourlife,youaresothrilledtoseeyourfa

voritegroupthatforacoupleofhours,youcanputallofthatbehindyou.Ashumans,wehavebeengivenawonderfulgift.___36___Intheexampleoftheconcert

,weknowthatwhenthemusicends,wemaygobacktoourconcerns,butwhileit'splaying,thereisnothingwecandoaboutthem,sowemightaswelljustgivein.Lifealw

ayshasitsmusic,andwedontneedtobefront-rowcenterataconcerttohearit.Throughoutourlives,nomatterwhatelseisgoingon,amelodyispresent.___37__

_Thenoiseofourworrydrownsoutalltheotherthingswemightotherwisehearandenjoy.___38___Andlet'sfaceit,thisissomethingwewereborntodo,sotheskillisthere,wait

ingforustoemployit.Wecantapintothemusic,andwhenwedofindourselvesdistractedfromit,wecanuseconsciousnesstobringusrightback.Itisassimpleassa

ying,“OK,I'mdistractedagain;Iamgoingtostartlisteningagain."Soon,wewillfindthatwehavetoredirectourselveslessandless,andwehearthe

musicmoreandmore.Lifeisalwaysplayingmusic,butwehavetolisten,andwelistenbybeingpresent.Wecandothis.Wejustn

eedtorealizeandengagewiththemusicoflifethatisalwaysplaying.___39___A.Wecanbecomemagnificentlistenerstolife,withenoughpractic

e.B.Thismayworkforafewminutes,anditmayevenlastseveralhours.C.Insummary,listeningtothemusicofliferequireswisdomandagoodtaste.D.Thatistheabil

itytosuspendourfearsandworriesandfocusonwhatwelove.E.Whenwedothis,we'lldiscoverthatthesymphonyinside

ofusismagnificent.F.Butweareoftensofocusedonthepresentmomentthatwefailtohearthemelody.G.Butwhatifyougottothevenueandsomethingterriblehadjusthappened

toyou?【答案】35.G36.D37.F38.A39.E第三部分:书面表达(共两节，32分)第一节阅读表达(共4小题:第40.41小题各2分，第42小题3分，第43小题5分，共12分)阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题。Untilquarantine(隔离

期)ends,weareleftpicturingwhatphysicaleffortwemightmake:workingoutatthegym,playingonacompetitivesport

steam,swimming,biking,orrockclimbing.However,wedon'toftenthinkofmartialartsasapossibleactivity;instead,weruleitoutbecausewethinkit'sdangerous,u

ncommon,andeven,impossible.Martialartsaren'tconsideredasport,right?Well,here'ssomegoodnews:you'rewrong!

Martialartsismuchmorecommonthanpeoplethink,andyoucanstartlearningatanyage.Practicingmartialartsisagreatwaytokeepinshape(bothphysical

lyandmentally).Andit'smuchlessscaryandmuchlessdifficultthanit'susuallyportrayedasinmovies,soworrynot,youdon'tneedtobethekarateki

dtohaveablast!Let'slookatwhatyoucanusuallyexpectfrommartialartsofanystyle.Goodmartialartsgenerallyrequireyoutofocusonthepositio

nandmovementofeveryoneofyourlimbs,sometimesevenyourbreathingtoo.Thinkaboutit:whenyouleavethegym,yourmentalstatehasimprovedandyouare

muchcalmer.Thisisbecauseyou'veonlypaidattentiontooneactivity.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourhead,andpracticecanhelpyoulearntostaymorefocusedingen

eral(say,whenyoustartyourschoolworkafterwards).Longseriesofchoreographed(编排好的)moves(includingwhentobreathinandout)calledformsareoftendescribedas

“movingmeditation(冥想);”they'remeditativeinthesamewaydoingrepeatedmovesis,butmuchmoreso.Martialartspracticecanbeassloworasinten

seasyouwant,butit'salwaysextremelyengaging.Martialartsalsoimproveyourcoordination,andgreatlyimprovesyourposture.Ihavepersonallyseenst

udentsgofromslouchingandknockingthingsovertowalkingtallwiththeirshouldersbackinjustacoupleofmonths.Therearemanystylesandcountlesssubtypes

andmix-upsofmartialarts.Whicheveroneappealstoyou,knowthatallofthemaregoodchoices,competitiveornot.40.Whyisn'tmartialartsconsideredasa

suitablesport?41.Whatshouldpeoplefocustheirattentiononwhendoingmartialarts'?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalsei

nthefollowingstatementthenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Martialartspracticeisbeneficialbecauseitcannotonlymakeusmoreattractiveinappearancebutalsohel

pimproveourmentalstate.43.GiveanexampleofanotherChinesetraditionalsportandintroduceitsadvantages.(about40words)【答案】40.Be

causepeoplethinkitisdangerous,uncommonandevenimpossible.41.Focusonthepositionandmovementofeveryoneoftheirlimbs,so

metimeseventheirbreathingtoo.42.Martialartspracticeisbeneficialbecauseitcannotonlymakeusmoreattractiveinappearancebutalsohelpimprov

eourmentalstate.Becausethearticleonlymentionsthattheexercisecanimprovethephysicalfitnessandmentalstateanddoesnotmention

itcanmakepeoplemoreattractiveinappearance.43.WrestlingisalsoakindofChinesetraditionalsport.Itnotonlyemphas

izesthepoweroftwopeople,butalsorequiresalotofskillsandwisdom.Wrestlingcanbebeneficialtophysicalfitnessandenhancepeople'sc

ompetitivespiritandself-confidence.第二节(20分)44.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。为迎接北京2022年冬奥会，你们学校下个月将要举办“迎冬奥做贡献”主题活动。请你给交换生Jim写一封邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包

括：1.活动目的；2.具体安排；3.发出邀请。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,HavingknownthatyouareintotheWinterOlymp

icstobeheldinBeijing,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateintherelevantactivityinourschool.InordertopromotetheOlympicspiritandgetdeeperinsightsint

othewintersports,anactivitythemedon“MakeaContributiontotheWinterOlympics”willbeheldnextmonth,whenaseriesoflectureswillbeopentoeveryone,suchaslectures

onhowtocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandwaystoimproveairquality.Additionally,therewillbemanycompetitionsvaryingfromskiing

toskatingsothatyoucanchoosewhicheveryouareinterestedin.Hopefully,youcancomeandenjoytheactivity.Yours,LiHua