【文档说明】《湖北中考真题英语》《精准解析》2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题（原卷版）.docx，共(13)页，559.333 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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12022年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项，1.本试卷由第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟2.答

题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在”答题卡”相应位置，并在”签题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把”答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案。答在”试卷”

上无效，4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在”答题卡”上，答在”试卷”上无效，5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。预祝你取得优异成绩！第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题

1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Anicetrip.B.Books.C.Onceaweek.2.A.Teenag

ers.B.OnMay30th.C.Atschool.3.A.Exciting.B.ABingDwenDwen.C.Tonight.4.A.2meters.B.They’recute.C.InChina.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分

）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。5.What’sthetalkabout?2A.Tablemann

ers.B.Favoritefoods.C.Eatinghabits.6.Wherewillthemango?A.Apostoffice.B.Asupermarket.C.Aservicecenter.7.Whatarethetwospeakerstalki

ngabout?A.Astory.B.Aplay.C.Afilm.8.WhoisMr.Brownprobably?A.Jerry’sfather.B.Jerry’steacher.C.Jerry’sclassmate.9.Whichist

rueaboutthecourse?A.It’spopular.B.It’savailable.C.It’scanceled.10.Howisthewoman’sbusiness?A.Evenwors

e.B.Alittlebetter.C.Nothingchanged.11.Whichroadsignistalkedabout?A.B.C.12.Whatdoesthemanreallymean?A.Hefelloffhishorse.B.Hishorsewaspol

ite.C.Hishorsecrossedthefence(栅栏)第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13.HowdidMandygotoschoolbefore?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytrain.14.

WhattimedoesMandyleavehome?A.A16:30.B.A16:15.C.A15:45.15.WhatmustMandydoonschooldays?A.Wearuniforms.B.Eatlunchatschool

.C.Joinaclub.3听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，16.WhatmightJeffthinkoftheamusementpark?A.Far.B.Amazing.C.Crowded.17.WhydoesEmmasuggestgoingshopping?A.

ShewantstobuysomethingforJeff.B.Sheknowsagoodstore.C.Sheisinterestedinit.18.WhatdoesJeffwanttodo?A.VisittheSpaceCenter.B.Meetanastronaut.C.Stayatt

hehotel听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Birthdaywishes.B.Westerncustoms.C.Differen

ttraditions.20.WhatisYanyan’sbirthdaygift?A.Adictionary.B.Ameal.C.Alantern.21.WhydoesYanyanacceptagiftwithbothhands

?A.Toshowherpolitenessandthanks.B.TointroduceaChinesetradition.C.Toexpresshersurprise.22.Howmanytraditions

arementionedabouttheChineseSpringFestival?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题23.WhomdoestheRainforestConservation(保护区)Projectwant?A.

Volunteers.B.Scientists.C.Guides.24.Whatwillpeopledoiftheyjointheproject?A.Feedwildanimals.B.Helpthestaff.C.UsetheInterne

t.25.Whichcanbestdescribethepeoplewantedforthiswork?A.Hard-workingandenergetic.B.Calmandcreative.C.Veryexperienced.第二部分笔试部

分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—CanIhavetwoticketsfortheChinesePoeticDance?—__

______.Alltheticketshavebeensoldout.4A.I’msorryB.OfcourseC.NevermindD.Thankyou2.—WouldyouliketovisittheNationalScienceMuseumwi

thmetomorrow,Amy?—________.A.SeeyouthenB.SoundsniceC.ExcusemeD.Ihopenot3.—Pleaseshowmeyourhealthcode(码),eitheronWechatorAlipay.—________.H

ereitis.A.It’snothingB.BecarefulC.GoaheadD.Noproblem4.—Congratulations!You________bigprogressinthelastthreeyears.—Thankyou,Mr.Li.I’llne

verforgetthegoodtimesinJuniorHigh.A.makeB.madeC.havemadeD.willmake5.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowed

todrive.—I________.It’snotsafe.A.agreeB.agreedC.willagreeD.hadagreed6.DuringtheTangdynasty(唐朝),nearly

everythingproducedintheworld________onthestreetsofChang’an.A.isfoundB.hasbeenfoundC.willbefoundD.couldbefound7.Youcanonlyachi

evesuccess________hardwork.A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.into8.—WhydoyoupracticeTaiChieveryday?—BecausethisChineseformofexercisehelpsmerelaxand

findmyinner(内心的)________.A.voiceB.qualityC.beautyD.peace9.—Togoabroadornottogoaftergraduation,it’saquestion.—

Youmaytake________oftheroads.Butbeinghomeintheendmatters.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none10.—Everythinghedoesis________towhatiscon

siderednormal.—Althoughhelooksalittledifferent,hehasachievedalotinthemathfield.A.similarB.relativeC.oppositeD.close11.—Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopleto

________whatshewouldsay.—Shejustwantedtothinkaboutwhatotherswerefeeling.A.surveyB.weighC.supportD.repe

at12.—Alex,comedowntoplayfootball.—Ican’t.MomsaidI________cleanmybedroombeforedoinganythingelse.5A.hadtoB.wil

lC.usedtoD.can13.—Jack,tellmehowto________thisinformation.—AllrightGrandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A.deleteB.enterC.collectD.receive14.—Please

________thesedonationsforkids.—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.sello

utD.turndown15.—Canyoutellme________?—Togetpracticalskills.A.whatdoyoulearnaboutsafetyB.whendoyouhavetheartfes

tivalC.howyoubalanceyourstudiesandhobbiesD.whyyoulearncookingatschool三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheDecemberdaystartedlikeanyother.Papacamebackwithhisboatfulloffish.Mamamadebreakfastforthefamily.Seven-y

ear-oldJoonaswasdoinghishomework,whilehistwolittlebrothersranaroundtheyard.Thatdayseemedpeaceful,butAlejo____16____better.Alejofeltshakinginhis

legs,andhisearsperkedup(竖着),listeningforwhathadalready____17____.Alejomadeacryingsound,andMamasaid,“Sh!”Alejobarked(

吠),andJoonascomplained,“Quiet,I’mtryingto____18____.”Suddenly,astrangeroaring(轰鸣)soundbegan.Paparantoanearbybuilding’sroof(屋顶)to____1

9____whatwashappening.ButAlejoknewbetter.Theshakingoftheground____20____uphispaddedpaws(肉掌).Hewantedtorun,buthedidn’tdaretoleavehis

family.“Whywerethey____21____?Didn’ttheyknowthatagreatearthquakehadroaredundertheoceanandwouldsoonbringstrongwavesontot

heland?”Alejothought.AndthenPapashoutedwith____22____fromtherooftop,“Tsunami(海啸)!Run!”Mamacried,“Sons,comeon!Shegrabbed(抓)alittl

eoneundereacharm.“Joonas,run!You’refastandstrong.Followmeupthe____23____.Fast!”Buttheroarhadgottenlouder,

____24____herwords.AllthatJoonashadheardwas,“Run!”Andheranbackhomewherehethoughthewouldbe____25____.Alejobarked

andbarked,butthetsunamimadeit____26____tohearhisvoice,too.,6Alejogentlybit(咬)Joonas’sfeet,buttheboywouldn’tmove.“____27____,”J

oonaspushedthedogaway,butAlejowouldnotgiveup.HegrabbedJoonas’sshirtinhis____28____.Hepulledandpulleduntilhismouthb

roke.Withallhisstrength,hepulledJoonasbackoutsideandhithimfrombehind.Finally,theboy____29____.Alejoranto

wardthehill,lookingbacktomakesureJoonaswasfollowing.Theyraceduphillasthehugewallof____30____ranafterthem.AlejoandJoonasdidn

’tstoprunninguntiltheyreachedhigherupthehillandmettheirfamily.Andtheyhadamother-father-brothers-dogthankfulhug.16.A.knewB.grewC.fe

ltD.became17.A.returnedB.movedC.startedD.stopped18.A.sleepB.speakC.thinkD.listen19.A.dealwithB.findoutC.worryaboutD.lookthrough20.A.h

eldB.pushedC.wokeD.traveled21.A.cookingB.waitingC.playingD.complaining22.A.painB.angerC.pityD.fear23.A.hillB.roofC.boatD.land24A.passingon

B.cuttingoffC.breakingdownD.leavingout25.A.warmB.braveC.safeD.free26.A.hardB.possibleC.lateD.clear27.A.RunB.GoC.ComeD.Look28.A.feetB.pawsC.te

ethD.legs29.A.refusedB.understoodC.promisedD.escaped30.A.woodB.sandC.stoneD.water四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABigIssueProducedbyPupilsBigIssuehaslaunched(发行)aspecial24-pageedition(版本)createdbyschoolchildren.7re

cently.BigIssueisaweeklymagazinelaunchedin1991tohelphomelesspeople.Pupilsin13schoolsacrossthecountryhavestartedsellingthes

pecialeditionandwillgivethemoneytheyraisetocharities._________________TheRichardsonPrimarySchoolhascreatedaclassroominatraincarria

ge(车厢),marking300yearssinceitwasopened.TheSONEXPRESScarriage,whichisnolongermoving,includesalibrary,aplace

toeat,andanotherlearningspace.ThecarriagewillhelptheschooltoteachSTEMsubjects(science,technology,engineeringandmath).Studentsdes

cribeitas“magical”.CelebratingtheDailyMileOn28April,theDailyMilehadits10thbirthday.It’saglobal(全球的)movementdesignedtogetchildrenex

ercisingeveryday.Tomarktheevent,morethan320,000studentsfrom1,340schoolsaroundtheworldcompletedamile.Onekidsaid,“Runninga

mileeverydaywithmyfriendsbuildsupmyfitness.”31.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.PICTURETHIS!B.SPORTSDESK.C.HI!KIDS!D.MOVIEMAGIC.

32.It’sclearthatthespecialeditionofBigIssue________.A.isover30yearsoldB.iscreatedbychildrenfrom13schoolsC.islaunchedmonthlyD.iss

oldtoraisemoneybypupils33.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?8A.HereComesa“Classroom”B.The“Magical”RichardsonC.STEMSubjectsC

ountD.The300thBirthdayCelebration34.Thestudentsdescribethetraincarriageas“magical”mainlybecause________.A.thecarriagei

sn’tmovingB.therearethreeclassroomsinitC.theylikeSTEMclassD.theycanread,eatandlearnthere35.Tocelebratethe10thDaily

Mile,________.A.aglobalcompetitionwasheldB.320,000studentsgottogetherC.manykidsranamilethatdayD.1,340s

choolsstoppedlessonsBAllthroughgradeschool,Igotextrahelpwithschoolwork.IfIgotaD,Iwasveryhappy.IfIgotaC-minus(C-),Ihadachievedgreatness.A’sandB

’swereakingdomIcouldneverenter.Oncemyteacher,MissMills,hadgivenmealistoftenspellingwords.MymotherandIw

entoverthelistuntilIknewthosewords.Ifeltgreat.Ithought,“Wow!Thistime,I’mgoingtopass.”Thenextday,Iwentintotheclassroom

andbegantowritedownthewords.Thefirstwordwascarper.Iwrotethatonedown:c-a-r-p-e-t.Iwasfeelingprettyconfident.Thencameneighbor-Iwrotedownthe

lettern.Thenrhythm-Iknewtherewasanr.Suburban-Iwrotes-u-b.Myconfidencefailedme.Ihadgonefrom100percenttomaybeaD-minus.Wheredidthewordsgo?Somepeopletal

kaboutinformationslidingoffyourbrain.Thatwasmylife.Iwasanunderachiever(未能充分发挥学习潜力者).NowIknowIhavedyslexia(诵读困难症).Apersonwithdyslexiamightseetheasteh,

andbirdasbrid.Mybrainlearnsdifferently.Alearningdisabilitycanreallychangethewayyoufeelaboutyourself.NowIknowthateveni

fIlearndifferently,Icanstillbefilledwithgreatness.TodaywhenIvisitschoolsasanactor,director,andco-authorofchildren’sbooks,Itellchildrentha

teveryonehassomethingspecialinside.It’sourjobtofindoutwhatthatisandgetitout,andgiveittotheworldasagift

.36.What’sthewriter’sproblemingradeschool?A.Hehadtroublespelling.B.HeoftengotC-minuses.C.Hewasabsent-minded.D.Hehadaphysicaldi

sability.37.FromParagraph2,wecaninferthatthewriter________.A.wrotedown20%wordscorrectlyB.knewhehaddyslexiathenC.feltupsetabouthimselfatlastD

.studiedhardandpassedthetest38.Theunderlinedphrase“slidingoff”inParagraph3probablymeans________.9A.comingintoB.goingthro

ughC.movingaroundD.disappearingfrom39.Afterthewriterknewhehaddyslexiahe________.A.feltveryexcitedB.hadmoredif

ficultiesinstudyC.wasfilledwithsadnessD.changedhisviewofhimself40.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AChangeforSureB.AGreatUnderachieverC.AGiftfromtheWorldD.ASpecialSpellingBeeCBoris,aforeignstudentatCommunicationUniversityofChina,oftenshareshise

xperiencesofChinesecultureonhisvlog(视频博客).Inonevideoforexample,BorissharedhowhehadlearnedtheChineseworddongxi.Hetra

nslatedeachpartseparatelyinto“eastwest”.Andheintroducedonetheory(说法)abouthowdongxicametomean“things”.Hetoldp

eoplethatallmarketplacesinancientChinesecitiesweresetupalongasingleroadthatranfromeasttowest.Sowhenyouwouldsayqumaidongxi.

you’dbesaying,“I’mgoingtobuythings.”SomeothervideosshowhisreadingChinesepoemsandperformingkungfuinChinesetraditi

onalcostume,whicharequitewelcomeamonghis40,000followers.“ManyofmyfollowersarelearningChinese,”Borissaid.“But

sadly,theyknowlittleaboutChinesecultureandthecountry.”Likemanyforeigners,BorisoncebelievedthatallChinesecould

performkungfu,flyingontoroofsandwalkingoverwalls.Hethoughtthecountrywasnotthatdeveloped.Butafterhegotascholarship(奖学金)tostudyinChinain2019,hisview

changed.“Chinahasenteredanewperiod,butmanypeople’simpressionsofChinaarestillstuckinthe1970s,”Borissaid.“That’swhyIstartedtoshootvlogstoshareChinese

culturein2019.”Untilnow,Borishaspostedmorethan40Chineseculturevlogsonline.Butmakingthesevlogsisnoteasy.TakereadingthepoemSecondF

arewelltoCambridgebyXuZhimoasanexample.“Icanunderstandandreadeverywordinthepoem,”Borissaid.“Buttotouchreade

rs,Ineedtouseproperfeelingswhilereading.”Soheneededtolookformuchbackgroundinformationandmakehisfeelingssuiteachpartofthepoem.Thoughshooti

ngthesevlogstakeslotsoftime,theyoungmanfeelsproudthathisvlogshaveinspiredmanypeople.Borissaidthathewantedtocontinuebridgingthed

ifferencesbetweentwocultures.“Thisgoalmaynotbe,,10achievedeasily,butIwillsparenoeffortstodomypart.”41.Throu

ghthevlogs,Borismainlywantsto________.A.teachforeignersChineseB.introduceaChineseuniversityC.sellChineseproductsD.sharehisexperiencesinChina42.B

orislearnedtheChineseworddongxiby________.A.translatingitasawholeB.knowingitsculturalbackgroundC.makingupsomesentencesD.comparingitwithsimilarword

s43.WhatinspiredBoristoshootvlogs?A.Hishungerfornewtechnology.B.HiswishtoshowtherealChina.C.HisinterestinChineseculture.D.Hi

sdreamtobeabigvlogger.44.ThepoemSecondFarewelltoCambridgeismentionedto________.A.meetthefollowers’needsB.expressBoris’slovefor

poemsC.showBoris’seffortsatvlog-makingD.giveanexampleofChineseculture45.Thepassageisprobablywrittento________.A.sayyestoBor

is’sactionsB.buildbridgesbymakingvlogsC.callformorehelpD.achieveacommongoal第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所

给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）won/thirsty/products/calledin/spread/moved/camein46.Chinaisgoodatmakinghigh-technology_______

_thatpeoplecanbuyeverywhere.47.Adoctorwas________toexaminethekingyesterdayevening.48.Thepieceofmusicwhichwasplayedontheerhuespecial

ly________me.49.Somechildrenaresofullofenergyand________forknowledge.50.Jennyrecently________aprizefromtheH

elpSaveOurPlanetSociety.六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。ErieGreenhasalwayswonderedaboutthingsthatliveintheocean.When

hewasy____51____,helovedto11swim.Helikedtowatchallkindsofunderwateranimalsandplantsthroughhismask(潜水面罩).Wh

enhegrewup,hewantedtol____52____fornewthingsintheocean.TodayMr.Greenisamarineecologist(海洋生态学家).Hestudieshowunderwateranimalsandplantsconnectwitheacho

therandneedeachothertostaya____53____.Mr.Greenstudiescoralreefs(珊瑚)inthePacificOcean.Acoralreefislikeabigunderwate

rt____54____.Thousandsofanimalsandplantslivethere.Theycompeteforfoodandspacethere.Asaresult,thebeautifulcoralreefsgeti

____55____easily.Mr.Greenalsostudieshowpeople’sactionscanchangecoralreefs.Sometimespeoplepollutethewateroroverfish,sothew____56____

thatallthelivingthingsarejoinedtogetherhasbeenchanged.Ifcoralreefsgethurt,manyanimalshavetofindnewhomes.Som

eanimals’n____57____droplow,andsomeanimalsjustdisappear.Mr.Greenwantstop____58____thisfromhappening.Mr.Green

believesthatalllivingthingsinacoralreefshouldbek____59____safe.“Underwaterecosystemsarelikeairplanes,”

Mr.Greensays.“Theyneedalloftheirpartstoworkcorrectly.”“Totakebettercareofmarinehomes,wefirstmustk____60____them.Onlythroughthat,canweu

nderstandthegreatinfluencehumanshaveontheseplaces.”Mr.Greensays.七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）61.假如你是李欣，你与Bob叔叔及其家人约定

了一起去北京旅行。请你给Bob叔叔写一封英文电子邮件，告知你的旅行安排。内容要点如下：1.6月30日下午2:00机场见；2.酒店已预订好，直接前往；3.第二天观看升旗仪式；4.游长城，吃北京烤鸭；5.补充

一两点与旅行有关的信息或想法。注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60—80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：bookv.预订directlyadv.直接地flag-raisingceremony升旗仪式,1213获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信

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