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练习3单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(并列连词和名词性从句)1．TrytoreadstoriesyoulikeinEnglishandspeakinEnglishwheneveryoucan,________youwillseemoreprogress

overtime.2．Fortuneoftenknocksatthedoor,________thefooldoesnotinviteherin.3．Don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosinga

llprograms,________youcouldhaveproblems.4．Itisyourchoice!________youcometomyplace________Igotoyours.5．Weweresupposedtoreceiveawarmwelc

ome,butthehostwas________friendly________hospitable.6．Richardswimsthreetimesaweekafterwork.Thisis____

____hekeepsfit.7．AnotherimportantqualityIshouldhaveisawarmpersonalitywhichmeansthatIshouldbefriendlyand______

__Imustneverbeimpolitetopeople.8．Youdon'tknow________aletterlikethatmeanstome.9．Withtimegoingby,________onceseemedvitalinourlifeisnolongerasi

mportantnow.10．IwasinsuchahurrythatIpaidnoattentionto________ornotthemilkwashot.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·山东省一模说明文262词★★☆☆☆Organic

foodisverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnon­organicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarewillingtopayupto200

%morefororganicfood.However,therearepeoplewhothinkitisawasteofmoney.Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnon­organicfood.Org

anicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides(杀虫剂).Inmanycountriesorganicfoodshavespeciallabels.Theseg

uaranteethattheproductsarenatural.Somepeoplethinkorganicmeanslocallygrown.Originallythiswastrue.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredi

fficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshadtosellouttolargecompanies.Thereweren'tenougho

rganicingredients(原料),suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Today,manylargecompanieshaveanorganicline

ofproducts.Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumersbelieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscau

sehealthproblemssuchascancer.Manyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfoodspreventhealthproblems.Healthspecialistsworrym

oreaboutbacteria(细菌),suchasE.coliandsalmonella.Thesecangetintocontactwithorganicandnon­organicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashi

ngproduceverycarefully.Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo.Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter.Istastierfoodworththee

xtramoney?Thisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch.However,organicconsumersargueitisbett

ertobesafethansorry.1．Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoforganicfoodconsumers?A．Price.B．Safety.C．Freshness.D．Va

riety.2．Whatisthedoctors'suggestion?A．Growyourownfood.B．Reducetheuseofpesticides.C．Makesurethefoodis

clean.D．Buylargecompanies'products.3．Whichofthefollowingdomostpeopleagreeonorganicfood?A．Ittastesbetter.B．Itiseasiertogrow.C．Itcontainsmorefat.D．It

ismorenutritious.4．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Arecipebook.B．Achemistrypaper.C．Amedicalreport.D

．Ahealthmagazine.B2021·全国乙卷说明文300词★★★☆☆Whenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingforalandline(座机)?T

hesedaysyou'dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn'townamobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.Practica

llyeveryonecanmakeandreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustovera

quarter(29%)relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey(调查).OfthoseAustralianswhostillhavealandline,athirdconcedethatit'snotre

allynecessaryandthey'rekeepingitasasecurityblanket—19percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseofemergencies.Ithinkmyhomefallsi

ntothatcategory.MorethanhalfofAustralianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageisnaturallyafactor(因素)—only58percentofGenerationYss

tilluselandlinesnowandthen,comparedto84percentofBabyBoomerswho'veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.Ageisn'ttheonlyfactor;I'

dsayit'salsotodowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohaveahomephonerathert

hanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.Thatsaid,tobehonesttheonlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepoi

ntwhereweplayagameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone(usingCallerIDwouldtakethefunoutofit)．Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlongunti

ltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?5．Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?A.Theirtarget

users.B．Theirwidepopularity.C．Theirmajorfunctions.D．Theircomplexdesign.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concede”inpa

ragraph3mean?A．Admit.B．Argue.C．Remember.D．Remark.7．WhatcanwesayaboutBabyBoomers?A．Theylikesmartphonegames.B．Theyenjoyguessingcallers'i

dentity.C．Theykeepusinglandlinephones.D．Theyareattachedtotheirfamily.8．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastpar

agraph?A．Itremainsafamilynecessity.B．Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.C．Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.D．Itisasimportantasthegaslight.黄金考点语法填空——代词考点5代词的基本用法考例

Runningischeap,easyandit'salwaysenergetic.Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasoth

ersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive________atry.点拨giveitatry为固定搭配，意为“试一试”。根据语境可知，it指代running，故可填it或running。考点6代词宾

格作宾语(me,us,you,him,her,it,them)考例Whenthegorillas(大猩猩)andIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind________(they)alive.点拨作动词find的宾语，应用其宾

格形式them。考点7物主代词作定语修饰名词(my,your,his/her/its,our,your,their)考例Dataaboutthemoon'scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,cou

ldhelpChinadecidewhether________(it)plansforfuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.点拨这里名词plans前缺少定语，根据提示词it可知应用其代词it的形容词性物主代词its。