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练习3单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(并列连词和名词性从句)1．TrytoreadstoriesyoulikeinEnglishandspeakinEnglishwheneveryoucan,________youwi

llseemoreprogressovertime.2．Fortuneoftenknocksatthedoor,________thefooldoesnotinviteherin.3．Don'tturnoffthecomputerbe

foreclosingallprograms,________youcouldhaveproblems.4．Itisyourchoice!________youcometomyplace________Igotoyours.5．W

eweresupposedtoreceiveawarmwelcome,butthehostwas________friendly________hospitable.6．Richardswimsthreetimesaweeka

fterwork.Thisis________hekeepsfit.7．AnotherimportantqualityIshouldhaveisawarmpersonalitywhichmeansthatIshouldbefriendlyand________Imustneverbe

impolitetopeople.8．Youdon'tknow________aletterlikethatmeanstome.9．Withtimegoingby,________onceseemedvitalinourlifeisnolongerasimportan

tnow.10．IwasinsuchahurrythatIpaidnoattentionto________ornotthemilkwashot.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·山东省一模说明文262词★★☆☆☆Organicfoodisverypopular.

Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnon­organicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarewillingtopayupto200%mo

refororganicfood.However,therearepeoplewhothinkitisawasteofmoney.Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnon

­organicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides(杀虫剂).Inmanycountriesorganicfoodshaves

peciallabels.Theseguaranteethattheproductsarenatural.Somepeoplethinkorganicmeanslocallygrown.Originallyth

iswastrue.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshadtosellouttolargecompanies.Th

ereweren'tenoughorganicingredients(原料),suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorganiccompaniesto

stayinbusiness.Today,manylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?Thisispartof

thedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumersbelieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblemssuchascancer.M

anyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfoodspreventhealthproblems.Healthspecialistsworrymoreaboutbact

eria(细菌),suchasE.coliandsalmonella.Thesecangetintocontactwithorganicandnon­organicfood.Doctorsrecommendwashingproduceverycare

fully.Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo.Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter.Istastierfoodworththeextra

money?Thisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch.However,organicconsumersargueitisbettertobesafethansorry

.1．Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoforganicfoodconsumers?A．Price.B．Safety.C．Freshness.D．Variety.2．Whatisthe

doctors'suggestion?A．Growyourownfood.B．Reducetheuseofpesticides.C．Makesurethefoodisclean.D．Buylargecompanies'products.3．Whichofthefollowingdomost

peopleagreeonorganicfood?A．Ittastesbetter.B．Itiseasiertogrow.C．Itcontainsmorefat.D．Itismorenutritious.4．Wheredo

esthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Arecipebook.B．Achemistrypaper.C．Amedicalreport.D．Ahealthmagazine.B2021·全国乙卷说明文300词★★★☆☆Whenalmostever

yonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingforalandline(座机)?Thesedaysyou'dbehardpressedtofindanyonein

Australiaovertheageof15whodoesn'townamobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.Practicallyeveryonecanmakeandreceivecallsanywhere,

anytime.Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustoveraquarter(29%)relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey(调查).Of

thoseAustralianswhostillhavealandline,athirdconcedethatit'snotreallynecessaryandthey'rekeepingitasasecurityblanket—19percentsaytheyne

veruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseofemergencies.Ithinkmyhomefallsintothatcategory.MorethanhalfofAustr

alianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageisnaturallyafactor(因素)—only58percentofGenerationYsstilluselandlinesnowand

then,comparedto84percentofBabyBoomerswho'veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.Ageisn'ttheonlyfactor;I'dsayit'salsot

odowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohaveahomephonera

therthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.Thatsaid,tobehonesttheonlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwherewe

playagameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone(usingCallerIDwouldtakethefunoutofit)．Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlonguntilt

heygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?5．Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?A.Theirtargetusers.B．Theirwidepopularity.C

．Theirmajorfunctions.D．Theircomplexdesign.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concede”inparagraph3mean?A．Admit.B．Argue.C．Remember.D．Remark.7．Whatca

nwesayaboutBabyBoomers?A．Theylikesmartphonegames.B．Theyenjoyguessingcallers'identity.C．Theykeepusinglandlinephones.D．Theyareattachedtoth

eirfamily.8．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastparagraph?A．Itremainsafamilynecessity.B．Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.C

．Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.D．Itisasimportantasthegaslight.黄金考点语法填空——代词考点5代词的基本用法考例Runningischeap,easyandit'salwaysenergetic.Ifyouaretimepoor,you

needrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive________atry.点拨gi

veitatry为固定搭配，意为“试一试”。根据语境可知，it指代running，故可填it或running。考点6代词宾格作宾语(me,us,you,him,her,it,them)考例Whenthegorillas

(大猩猩)andIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind________(they)alive.点拨作动词find的宾语，应用其宾格形式them。考点7物主代词作定语修饰名词(my,your,his/her/its,our,your,thei

r)考例Dataaboutthemoon'scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhethe

r________(it)plansforfuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.点拨这里名词plans前缺少定语，根据提示词it可知应用其代词it的形容词性物主代词its。