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易错点纠错练07动词时态、语态易错练目录01单句语法填空易错题通关练02动词时态、语态升级强化练一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．（2023·河北衡水·高三河北冀州中学校考期中）They(seek)foraplacetoshelterf

romtherainyesterday,butinvain.(所给词的适当形式填空)2．（2023·河北衡水·高三河北冀州中学校考期中）Over3,000lives(claim)inthe1906SanFranciscoearthquakeandtheseriesof

firesthatoccurredafterit.(所给词的适当形式填空)3．（2023·广东湛江·高三湛江市第二中学校考阶段练习）Childrenshould(expose)toasmuchtraditiona

lcultureaspossible.(所给词的适当形式填空)4．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三校考期中）Slowly,andwiththecamerastillheldtomyeye,Iturned...and(freeze).(所给词的适当形式填空)5．（2023·河北沧州·高三校

联考期中）Amethanemoleculeis(compose)ofonecarbonatomattachedtofourhydrogens.(所给词的适当形式填空)6．（2023·广东湛江·高三湛江市第二中学校考阶段练习）Itwasthefirsttimesh

e(leave)hermotherland.(所给词的适当形式填空)7．（2023·广东湛江·高三湛江市第二中学校考阶段练习）Whenshewaitedattheairport,she(spot)herfriendinthecrowd.(

所给词的适当形式填空)8．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三哈尔滨三中校考期中）MartinhasbeenworkingreallyhardonthepresentationsinceMondayandhebelievesthathe(finish)itbyFriday.(

所给词的适当形式填空)9．（2023·黑龙江大庆·高三大庆实验中学校考期中）Thankstothenewtechnology,costs(reduce)by30%overthepastyear.(所给词的适当形式填空)10．（2023·陕西西安·高三校考阶段练习）

OnlywhenIhadanotherfailureinmyjob-seekingIrealizeknowledgeisvaluable.(用适当的词填空)11．（2023·陕西西安·高三校考阶段练习）MrLee(reward)withasmartphoneforhishardworkinthe

company.(所给词的适当形式填空)12．（2023·河南南阳·高三南阳中学校考阶段练习）Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts(pay

)offintheend.(所给词的适当形式填空)13．（2022·河北唐山·高三唐山一中校考阶段练习）Sofar,thecollege(enroll)anothergroupofresearchstaff.(所给词的适当形式填空)

14．（2023·河南南阳·高三南阳中学校考开学考试）Theemailshehadlookedforwardto(arrive)theotherdayatlast.(所给词的适当形式填空)15．（2023·高三课时练习）Theeffectivenessofthismedicine

(evaluate)bythesescientiststheotherday.(所给词的适当形式填空)16．（2023·广东江门·高三江门市新会第一中学校考开学考试）Inrecentyears,they(reflect)pe

ople’swishesandfaiths.(所给词的适当形式填空)17．（2023·高三校考课前预习）Alargeamountofmoney(save)sinceweusedtheequipment.(所给词的适当形式填空)18．（2023·高三校考课前预习）Thebrav

eboy(do)saveababyinthelakebuthedidn’ttellanyone.(所给词的适当形式填空)19．（2023·甘肃定西·高三校考阶段练习）Twoyearsago,sheboughtanexpensivebikeandthenshe(persuade)me

tobuyone.(所给词的适当形式填空)20．（2022·河南南阳·高三南阳中学校考阶段练习）Itisthesecondtimethatthebuildingsinthetown(survive)thenat

uraldisasters.(所给词的适当形式填空)21．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）Itwasannouncedthatachargeforplasticbags(introduce)nextyear.(所给词的适当形式填空)22．（2023·全国·高三假

期作业）Mr.Smithaswellastwoofhisstudents(do)theexperimentwithcareatthemoment.(所给词的适当形式填空)23．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）Jenny,alongw

ithtwoboysinourschool,(invite)toLondontoattendaninternationalmeetingtheotherday.(所给词的适当形式填空)24．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）Whenhefinallyraisedt

hemoneyfortheviolin,hereturnedtobuyitbutlearnedthatit(sell)toacollector.(所给词的适当形式填空)25．（2023·全国·高三安徽省无为第一中学校考专题

练习）Sometimes,Iactasalisteningearforstudentstotalkoverwhat(bother)them.(所给词的适当形式填空)26．（2023·全国·高三安徽省无为第一中学校考专题练习）One

ofhercousinswas(shoot)deadonlyafewstreetsawayfromwhereshelived.(所给词的适当形式填空)27．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）Rainforests(cut)an

dburntatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromEarthinthenearfuture.(所给词的适当形式填空)28．（2023·广东广州·高三执信中学校考阶段练习）Sean’sstrongloveforhiscoun

tryis(reflect)inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.（所给词的适当形式填空）29．（2023·内蒙古赤峰·高三赤峰二中校考阶段练习）Thenewpolicy(make)knownbythelocaleducational

authoritysincethestartofschoolonSeptember1st.(所给词的适当形式填空)30．（2023·陕西渭南·高三校考阶段练习）Withtheappearanceofcomput

ers,complicatedissues(simple)sofar.(所给词的适当形式填空)31．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三哈师大附中校考期中）Thescientificliteratureevaluatingthesetechniques(stretch)ba

ckdecadesandacrossthousandsofarticles.(所给词的适当形式填空)32．（2023·江苏扬州·高三校考阶段练习）Accordingtosomeacademicstudies,sugarpainting(da

te)backtotheMingDynastywhensugaranimalsandfiguresweremadeinmoulds(模具)aspartofasacrificeinreligiousce

remonies.(所给词的适当形式填空)33．（2023·江苏扬州·高三校考阶段练习）Theremarkabledevelopmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtop

rotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.

(所给词的适当形式填空)34．（2023·江苏扬州·高三校考阶段练习）Carsonprovesthatasimpleliteralformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimpor

tanttruths.(所给词的适当形式填空)35．（2023·河南南阳·高三校考阶段练习）Aftervisitingmanyfancyrestaurants,shedeclaredthisbowlofnoodlestobetheb

estthingshe(eat)inChinaever.(所给词的适当形式填空)36．（2023·河南南阳·高三南阳中学校考阶段练习）I(intend)tosayhellotoLinda,butshegotintohe

rcaranddroveoffbeforeIcouldsayaword.(所给词的适当形式填空)37．（2023·河北·高三校联考阶段练习）Mobilephoneconversationsarenot(permit)anywhereinthelibrary

.（用所给词的适当形式填空）38．（2023·宁夏吴忠·高三校考阶段练习）Meanwhile,thetwinspreparedthebreakfasttray(托盘),(add)acardtheyhadmadeandwalkedoutofth

ekitchen.(所给词的适当形式填空)39．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）Sofarthisyear,nomeasures(take)againstcrueltytoanimalsdespitetheirprotestinthen

ewspaper.(所给词的适当形式填空)40．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）Tounderstandapainting,we’retaughttolookforcolor,composition,andlight.Buthowcanapainting(appreciate)bysom

eonewho’sblind?(所给词的适当形式填空)二、升级强化练Passage1（2023·江苏·高三华罗庚中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。Inrecentyears,reportsofdogsbitingpeopleinChina41(

become)increasinglycommon.AccordingtodatareleasedbytheNHC,bytheendof2021Chinahadthelargestnumberofdogsintheworld,withover12million

people42(bite)eachyear.TheauthoritiesinXiamen,EastChina’sFujianProvince,announcedonTuesdaythelaunchofarectification(矫正)c

ampaignagainstillegaldogsuntilDecember30.43campaignwillfocusondog-raisingbehaviorslikefailuretoregisterthedogorwalkin

gdogs44aleash(狗链).Petownersinthecityarerequiredtoobtainadoglicense,45includesregistrationinformationsucha

stheowner’sinformationanddogbreed.Chineseauthoritieshavebeen46(active)makingeffortsonmanagementofpetdogsinurbanarea.Somecitieseve

nrestrictthesizeofadultdogs.Forexample,Beijinghas47(high)requirementsforadultdogs.InBeijing,it48(forbid)tokee

padultdogsthataretallerthan35centimetersintherestrictedareas.Keepingdogsinacivilizedmannerisasloganthate

verybodyknows.Themoreimportantthingis49thereareaccompanyingmeasurestoputthissloganintopractice.Preventi

onisalwaysbetterthancure;don’twaituntilthedogshowsatendency50(attack)peoplebeforeseekingasolution.Passage2（2023·河北·

高三石家庄一中校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ShichahaiisafamousscenicareainthenorthwestpartofBeijing,51(surround)placesofhistorici

nterestandscenicbeauty,andremnants(残留)ofold-stylelocalresidenceshutongandcourtyard.Shichahaiisalways5

2goodplaceforlocalresidents’recreationallife,andinthepast200years,manygovernmentofficersandcelebrities53(choose)tobuildmansionsandt

emplesinit.Thus,the54(attract)ofShichahailiesnotonlyinitsnaturalbeauty,butalsointhehistoricalvalueofi

tsarchitecture.ThemostfamousonesamongthesehistoricalbuildingsarePrinceGong’sMansion(GongWangFu),PriceChun’sMansion(ChunWangFu),55the

FormerResidenceofMeiLanfang,awellknownBeijingOperamaster.Oneofthe56(great)pointsofinterestinShichahaitodayisitsresidenceshutongandcourt

yard.Visitinghutongsbypedicab(三轮车)hasbecomeapopularactivityfor57(visitor)fromChinaandabroad.ThemostfamousisJinSiT

ao,which58(actual)includes18hutongsandkeepstheoriginallayout.SomesnackstreetsalsolieinShichahai,andpeoplecanfindtwo

oldbrandshere.OneisLaoRouJi,arestaurantsellingroastmeat,59hasahistoryofover150years.TheotherisBaoDuZhangthathassold60(cook)tripeofsheep(羊肚)forfourgen

erations.Passage3（2023·福建厦门·高三厦门双十中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ablackslate(石板),analloysteelneedleanddecadesofpracticeare61

LiYahuaneedstocreatetheperfectHuihestoneshadowcarvingworkofart.Withherlefthand62(gentle)leaningagainstthemir

ror-likestonetosupporttheheavychisel(凿子)she’sholdinginherrighthand,theartistcreatesablack-and-whitelandscapebyintensi

velychiselingdotsinvarioussizesanddensityonthestone.63(difference)fromtraditionalChinesearttypesthatemphasizeth

ebeautyoflines,stoneshadowcarvinghighlightsthesizeand64(deep)ofdots.“Weuseanalloysteelneedletochiselwhitedotstocrea

teimagesonapolishedandsmoothblackslate,”Liexplained,addingthepressure65(use)tochiselthemwasthekeytogettingthecarvingright.“OnanA

4-paper-sizeblackslate,weneedtochiselabout100milliondots66(create)animage,”shecontinued,addingitwouldtake7to20daystocompletethework

dependingonitslevelofcomplexity.Bornintoafamilyofstonecarvers,stoneandalloysteelneedles67(be)Li’sbestfriendssincechildhoodandthe

soundofchisel68(knock)ontheslateisthesoundtracktoherlife.6956-year-oldhasdevotednearly40yearstothecraft.Forher,shadowcarvingis

70preservinghistory,cultureandart,andrecordingthestoriesofthetimes.Passage4（2023·湖北武汉·高三湖北省武昌实验中学校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个

适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Delicatestrokes(笔画),carvedontowood,withultimateprecision.Thisiswoodblockprinting,71ancientprintingtechniquethathaspr

omotedhumancivilization.Certainpeoplearebelieved72(bring)BuddhismintoChinaduringtheTangDynasty(618-907),whentherewasas

trongneedtoproducealargenumberofBuddhistscriptures(经文)，andcopyingbyhandcouldnotmeetthe73(rise)demand.AncientChine

secraftsmenthuscameupwithanovelwaytocreateprintedworksmassively.Hencecamethe74(origin)versionofwoodblockprinting.Traditionalwoodblockpr

intingcanbedividedintofourmajorsteps:writing,engraving,printing,andbinding.Witheachstepthensub-dividedintoseveralprocedures,75tak

esroughly30stepstoproduceawoodblockprint.Charactersandimages76(carve)toproduceraisedareasorlines,whichcallsforskilledhands.TheBuddhistscript

ureDiamondSutra,the“earliestdatedprintedbook”,canonlybeseenintheBritishLibrary,77alotofChinesetreasuresarest

ored.Itisjustoneexampleofancientworksofartthatnotonlytellsthe78(wise)ofourancestors,butalsoisawitness79thepursuit

ofbeautybyChinesecraftsmenthroughoutcenturies.Theinventionofwritinggavelifetogreatthoughts,80itwastheinventionofprintingthatmadekn

owledgeashareablefruitforallhumankind.