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河北武邑中学2020-2021学年高三年级下学期第七次模拟考试英语试题命题人：注意事项：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。考试结束后，只交答题卡。保存好试卷。答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考

试顺序号填写清楚.各小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话

，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Liste

ntotheradioB.Readamagazine.C.Gooutside.2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inagarden.B.Ataflowershop.C.Onaroadside.3.Whywasthem

anlate?A.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Therewasasuddenstorm.C.Hewascaughtinthetrafficjam..4.WhenwillCharliehavetheinterview?A.Tomorrow.B.Inaweek.C.Intwoweeks.5.

What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Customerandwaitress.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话

或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesDavidlikewatc

hingonTV?A.Soccergame.B.TVplay.C.News.7.WhoalsohasthesamehobbywithDavid?A.Theman.B.Thewoman’sbrother

.C.Theman’sbrother.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomantellabouthercountry?A.Itsareaandweather.B.Itsgeographyandhis

tory.C.Itspopulationandarea.9.Howmuchdomostpeopleearninthewoman’scountry?A.About2,000dollarsaweek.B.About12,000dol

larsamonth.C.About24,000dollarsayear.10.Whatdoyoulearnabouttheman’scountry?A.Morerichpeople.B.Lowerunemployment.C.Less

crowdedinthenorth.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Howdoesthemanthinkthetimetableshouldbe?A.Creative.B.Standard.C.Tight.12.Whatisthelastevent

beforelunch?A.Thethrowingevents.B.Thejumpingevents.C.Thelongdistancerace.13.Whywillthe100mracebethelasteventintheday?A.Itattractsgreatinterest.B.

Itdemandsalotofpreparations.C.Theschooldoesn’tpayattentiontothisevent.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasabackache.B.Shehasa

headache.C.Shehasastomachache.15.Whatdoesthewomansayshewilldotonight?A.Takeahotshower.B.Drinkacupofmilk.C

.Gotobedearly.16.Whowillthewomanmeetnextmorning?A.Herformerboss.B.Hernewboss.C.Hernewcolleagues.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatwast

hesignificantchangeinPartriciaPania’slife?A.Beingahomemaker.B.Turningfamouseducator.C.Becomingapublicfigure.18.Whathad

ledtoPania’spersonaltragedy?A.Driver’sspeeding.B.Herrunningastopsign.C.Adriver’sfailuretoconcentrate.19.HowdidPaniafeelwhenshebeganherfi

rstspeech?A.Nervousandunsure.B.Calmandconfident.C.Braveandforceful.20.WhatcouldbeexpectedasaresultofPania’seffor

ts?A.Morestricttrainingofwomendrivers.B.Restrictionsoncellphoneusewhiledriving.C.Improvedtrafficconditi

onsincities.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AKitzbühel,Austri

aForanyonewhoispassionateaboutalpineskiing,intermsofbothwatchingandparticipating,thelegendaryKitzbühelisaskiresortworthexperiencing.Noton

lyisitperfectforfollowingtheprestigiousdownhillraceeveryFebruary,skiersofallabilitylevelscaneventestyourownskillsontheseamazingslopes.Val

Thorens,FranceYou’llgettoenjoy600kilometresofinterconnectedrunsatanaltitudeof2,300metres,makingitthehighestinEurope

.ValThorensisfantasticforadvancedskiers.Enjoyingyourtimegoingdownthesnow-coveredslopes,ortryingyourhandatsnowboardingtricksonthemostchallenging

ones,youaretoexperienceskiinginitspurest,somewouldsayitsbestform.Saas-Fee,SwitzerlandSaas-Feeofferssomefantasticsceneryandslopesforski-lovers,amat

eursinparticular.Thesnowreliabilityandthefantasticcosyatmospheremakeitoneofthebestresortsthatiswellsui

tedtoholiday-goerslookingtogetawayfromthebusyurbanlife.ValGardena,ItalySmallastheresortis,withonlyoneliftinoperation,therearedesignatedareasandsha

redslopesandroutesforeverythingfromsnowboardingtocross-countryskiing.Ifyouarenotanenthusiasticskier,theregion,withitsbeautifulcli

mate,hasplentytodoofftheslopesaswellfromtastyrestaurantstolivelybars.21.WhichisNOTbeanidealskidestinationforfirst-timers?A.Kitz

bühel,Austria.B.ValThorens,France.C.ValGardena,Italy.D.Saas-Fee,Switzerland.22.WhatcanyoulearnaboutValGardena,Italy?A.Iti

sthesmallestskiresortinEurope.B.Non-skierscanenjoythemselvestoo.C.Skierscandoanythingbyliftontheroutes.D.Slopes

arespeciallydesignedforindividuals.23.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Atraveldiary.B.Acomicbook.C.Aschoolnotice.D.Aholidaybrochure.BWhatshou

ldwegetforourkidsthisholiday?Aschildrengetolder,givingthemsomethingtheycanexperienceinsteadofmaterialthingsmakesthemhappier,accordingtoanewresear

chledbyChaplin.Theresearchcomparedthelevelofhappinesschildrengetfrommaterialthingswiththatfromexperiences.Theresults

showedthatchildrenaged3-12getmorehappinessfrommaterialthingsthanfromexperiences.However,olderchildrengetmorehappinessfro

mexperiencesthanfromtheirpossessions.“Itmeansexperiencesarehighlypreferredbyadolescents,notjustexpensivematerialthing

s,likesomemightthink,”Chaplinsays.Shegoesontoexplain,”Don’tgetmewrong.Youngchildrendoloveexperiences.Andgiventhisconcept,themeparkssuchasDisneyla

ndarebeingbuilteverywhere.Infact,youngchildrenareexcitedthroughouttheexperience.However,forexperiencestoprovidelastinghappiness,c

hildrenmustbeabletorecalldetailsoftheevents.”LongaftertheyhaveunwrappedtheirLegosandstuffedanimals,therewillsti

llbeaphysicalremindertogivethemhappiness.However,youngchildrencan’tseeortouchexperiencesaftertheyareover,makingitharde

rforthemtoappreciateexperiencesafteralongtime.There’saneasyfix,though,accordingtoChaplin.“Takepicturesorvideoso

ffamilywalks,playinginthesnow,andbirthdayparties,”shesaid.“Childrenarelikelytoappreciatethoseexperiencesmoreifthereis

somethingtoremindthemoftheevent.Additionally,they’llbeabletolearnthesocialvalueofsharedexperiences.”Ch

ildrenwillrememberandappreciatenotonlythebirthdaygiftstheyreceived,butalsothetimespentwithfamilyandfriendsastheyrecallthee

xperiencethroughconcretereminderssuchasphotosandvideos.Sincememoryisdevelopedovertime,it’slikelythatchildr

en,especiallyyoungones,maynotgetasmuchhappinessfrompastexperiencesasfrompossessions.Butwithage,creatingn

ewmemoriesandexploringnewinterestsmaybefarmorevaluablethangettingpossessions.24.WhyarethemeparksspringingupaccordingtoChaplin?A.Theyc

anofferchildrenlastinghappiness.B.Eventsinthemarecenteredonspecificthemes.C.Directinvolvementineventstherecaterstochildren.D.Kidsha

veanaffectionfortheatmospheretheyoffer.25.Theunderlinedword“fix”inParagraph4canbereplacedbe________.A.solutionB.arrangementC.preparationD.focus26.Whi

chofthefollowingwouldChaplinprobablyagreewith?A.Videosappealtochildrenmorethangifts.B.Legosandstuffedanim

alsarenotkid’scupoftea.C.Olderchildrenvaluefamilytimemorethanyoungerones.D.Physicalremindershelprememberpastexperienc

esbetter.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Experiencesarebettergiftsforolderchildren.B.Socialvaluesshouldbe

putinthefirstplace.C.Newinterestsaremostpreciousforchildren.D.Materialpossessionsbringmorehappinesstochildren.CIn2019,morethan1.4millionyoun

gpeoplearoundtheglobetookpartintheSchoolStrikesforClimateActionproteststhatwerelargelyadvocatedby17-year-oldSwedishact

ivistGretaThunberg.TheinspirationalyoungSwede,whileamediafavourite,isfarfromthefirstorlastyoungpersontofightforabetterenvironmentalfuture.Wi

ththeriseofsocialmediainrecentyears,websitessuchasYouTubeprovideaccessiblecoverageonecologicalmattersthatquicklygathermillionsofviews,andlin

kstonewscientificinformationareeasilysharedbetweenpeers.But,it'snotjustonlineresearchthatexposesthetruth,andit

'snotadistantthreateither.Climatechangeishappeningaroundusaswespeak;anincreaseofdroughtsandheatwavesmeansalossofcroppro

ductionandoneandahalfacresofforestiscutdowneverysecond.Ofcourse,justbecauseyoungpeoplearenowreadilyarmedwithstatisticssuchasthesedoesn'

tmeanalladultswilleagerlylistentothem.Manywriteoffyoungactivistssimplyduetotheirage,andothersstillaren'twillingtoseetheenvironmentalc

hallengesweface,butthatdoesn'tmeanadifferencecan'tbemade.Astudyonparticipantsaged16-24intheUNclimaten

egotiationsrevealedthatadultsperceivedyoungeractivistsasbeingmoretrustworthyduetothelackoffinancialince

ntives（刺激）tobethere.Youngactivistsoftenhaveanindependentviewofwhat'sgoingonand,beingfreefrompolitics,theyoftensaywh

atadultsaren'twillingto.So,itseemsachievingacarbonneutralworldinthefixturemightdependonyoungdeterminedvoicesinspiringexperiencedadultswhocanm

akeadifference.28.WhyisGretaThunbergmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Toshowthattheyoungactivistsareplayingapart.B.TogiveanintroductiontoGretaThunber

g.C.Toillustratetheseriousnessofclimatechange.D.Toarousereaders'interestinenvironmentalprotection.29.Whatdo

estheunderlinedphrase"writeoff"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Considerunimportant.B.Takeseriously.C.Giveup.D.Writedown.30.w

hatdoesparagraph4focuson?A.Thewayyoungactivistswork.B.Theadvantagesyoungactivistshave.C.Thecontributionsyoungactivistsmake.D.Thediffer

encesbetweenadultactivistsandyoungactivists.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.GretaThunberg:anout

standingactivist.B.Climatechange:amatterneedingeveryone'sattention.C.Theriseofsocialmediamakesecologicalmattersaccessible.D.Theyoungarem

akingadifferencetotheenvironmentalfutureDMostdamagingly,angerweakensaperson’sabilitytothinkclearlyandkeepcontroloverhisbehaviour.T

heangrypersonlosesobjectivityinevaluatingtheemotionalsignificanceofthepersonorsituationthatarouseshisa

nger.Noteveryoneexperienceangerinthesameway;whatangersonepersonmayamuseanother.Thespecificexpressionofangeralsodiffersfrompers

ontopersonbasedonbiologicalandculturalforces.Incontemporaryculture,physicalexpressionsofangeraregenerallyconsideredtoosociallyharmfultobetole

rated.Wenolongerregardduels(决斗)asanappropriateexpressionofangerresultingfromoneperson’sawarenessofinsultingbehaviouronthepartofanother.Angercanbei

dentifiedinthebrain,wheretheelectricalactivitychanges.Undermostconditions,EEG(脑电图)measuresofelectric

alactivityshowbalancedactivitybetweentherightandleftprefrontal(额叶前部)areas.Behaviourallythiscorrespondstothegenerale

ven-handeddisposition(意向)thatmostofuspossessmostofthetime.ButwhenweareangrytheEEGoftherightandleftprefrontalareasaren’tbalancedand,asaresultofthi

s,we’relikelytoreact.Andourbehaviouralresponsetoangerisdifferentfromourresponsetootheremotions,whetherposi

tiveornegative.Mostpositiveemotionsareassociatedwithapproachbehaviour:wemoveclosertopeoplewelike.Mostnegativeemotions,incontr

ast,areassociatedwithavoidancebehaviour:wemoveawayfrompeopleandthingsthatwedislikeorthatmakeusanxious.Butangerisanexcep

tiontothispattern.Theangrierweare,themorelikelywearetomovetowardstheobjectofouranger.Thiscorrespondstowhatpsychologistsrefertoasoffensiveanger:th

eangrypersonmovescloserinordertoinfluenceandcontrolthepersonorsituationcausinghisanger.Thisapproach-and-confrontbehaviourisaccompaniedbyaleftward

prefrontalasymmetry(不对称)ofEEGactivity.Interestingly,thisasymmetrylessensiftheangrypersoncanexperienceempathy(同感)towardstheindividualwhoi

sbringingforththeangryresponse.Indefensiveanger,incontrast,theEEGasymmetryisdirectedtotherightandtheangrypersonfeelshel

plessinthefaceoftheanger-inspiringsituation.32.The“duels”exampleinParagraph2provesthattheexpressionofanger_____

_.A.usuallyhasabiologicalbasisB.variesamongpeopleC.issociallyandculturallyshapedD.influencesone’sthinkingandevaluation33.Whatchangescanbefoundinan

angrybrain?A.Balancedelectricalactivitycanbespotted.B.Unbalancedpatternsarefoundinprefrontalareas.C.Electricalactivitycorrespondsto

one’sbehaviour.D.Electricalactivityagreeswithone’sdisposition.34.Whichofthefollowingistypicalofoffensiveanger?A.Approachingthesour

ceofanger.B.Tryingtocontrolwhatisdisliked.C.Movingawayfromwhatisdisliked.D.Feelinghelplessinthefaceofanger.35.Whatisthekeymessag

eofthelastparagraph?A.Howangerdiffersfromotheremotions.B.Howangerrelatestootheremotions.C.Behaviouralresponsest

oanger.D.Behaviouralpatternsofanger.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Shootingdownan

ice-coveredtrack,abobsled（大雪橇）cangofasterthan80milesanhour.36Theanswerisacombinationofathleticsandscience.Atthestartofarace,thecrewspushtheirsled,b

uildingupspeedbeforetheyjumpinfortheride.Formonthsbeforetherace,thecrewmembershavebuiltupexplosivepowerintheirlegs.Thatmeansdoingalotofju

mps,andsprints（冲刺跑）.Italsomeanspushingheavysleds!Thepushisthecrew'sonlychancetoaddspeed.37Thedesignofthesled'srunners（滑板）reducestheirfrictio

nwiththeice.38Theymaynotmeltenoughiceforafastride.Runnersthataretooroundedmaybecometoowarm,softeningtheiceandslowin

gthesleddown.39.Therulesstatethatallrunnersmustbemadeofthesametypeofsteel,andcrewsmaypolishthemusingonlyapprovedmaterials.Beforeeachrace,officials

checkthetemperatureoftherunners.Runnersmaynotbemorethanafewdegreeswarmerthantheice.40Butrememberthesledmustnotbetoofast----thecrewstillneedstobeable

toreachthebottomsafely.A.Whydopeoplegoforthesport?B.Crewspolishtheirrunnersforafastride.C.Theriderssi

tinsideahardshell,calledcowling（整流罩）.D.Howdobobsledsgofasterthancarsonahighway?E.Ahotrunnerwillmeltmoreicea

ndmaypossiblygofaster.F.Runnersthataretooflatwouldspreadthefrictionoverawidearea.G.Allotherworkgoesintokeepingotherforcesfromslowingthebobsleddown

.第三部分语言知识运用(共二节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneeveninginJul

y,Inoticedmyweddingring—whichIhadwornforoverhalfacentury—wasmissing.Iwasvery41.Ilookedeverywhere.No42.

Mymemory43tothedaywhenIencounteredmyformerseatmate,whoIhad44contactwithsinceourgraduationfromprimaryschool.Thenourlove45began.

Heofferedmetheringafewmonthslater,smallbutperfect.Thedaydreampassed.Mydaughtercalled."Mom,youshouldshopforanewring."She

was46"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"sheasked."Thepawnshop（典当店）closeby."Isaid.Attheshop,wefoundfivejewelrycases

to47.Thiswouldbeanexercisein48Wepickedoutthreeringsfromthefirstcase,but49ofthemreallyfascinatedme.Sowecontinuedtothenextcase.Ipickedupthefirst.AsI50

itonmyfinger,Ishouted,"Here'smylostring!Seehowitjust51"Iwantedtoknowhowmyringhadendedupthere,sothepolicehadto

get52.Itturnedoutagirlhadfounditinthemallparkinglot.Weekshavegone.I'm53inamazementthatIfoundmyring.HowdidIdecidetoenterthatshop?Theworkofangels?Justc

uriosity?I'mnotsureI'lleverknow.ButIdidlearnthatsometimesthingsaregoneforawhile54theyreappeartobeclaimed.Just55myman,andmyring.41.A.amusedB.abandoned

C.shockedD.thrilled42.A.wayB.luckC.doubtD.comment43.A.traveledB.droppedC.suspendedD.wondered44.A.madeB.postponedC.keptD

.lost45.A.affairB.incidentC.eventD.accident46.A.committedB.dedicatedC.annoyedD.determined47.A.lookthroughB.loo

koutC.lookoverD.lookup48.A.attentionB.dignityC.patienceD.intelligence49.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.any50.A.slippedB.skippe

dC.stretchedD.shrank51.A.suitsB.matchesC.fitsD.charms52.A.disturbedB.involvedC.devotedD.buried53.A.stillB.evenC.yetD.rather54.A.sinceB.whenC.

afterD.before55.A.asB.withC.amongD.like第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinawasoncetheworld’s

biggestrecipientofoverseastrash.Becauseofa___56___(short)ofenoughrawmaterials,Chinabeganimportingsolidwas

tein1980.Therecyclingof___57___(import)wastehelpedtofillthatgap.RecyclingforeigntrashhassupportthedevelopmentofChina’smanufacturingsectora

ndfurtherboosteditseconomy.After___58___(process),garbagecanbeturnedintomaterialsthatcanbeusedtomakeproducts,suchaschairsandbags.H

owever,importingthiswastehasbroughtmorerisks___59___benefits.Wastethatcan’tbe___60___(proper)usediseitherburnedorburied,whileprocessingrecyclabl

esalso___61___(lead)torivers,airandlandpollution,aswellas___62___(vary)diseases.ButfromJan1,2021,Chinawi

llmakeasweepingban___63___allimportsofsolidwaste.AccordingtoChinaDaily,thebantakingeffectin2021isthefinalsta

geofpoliciesintroducedin2017,since___64___,thevolumeofforeignwaste___65___(fall)by68percent,from42millionto13milliontonsin2019.“Thevictory

ofrealizingthegoalofzeroimportsofsolidwasteisinsight,”saidQiuQiwen,fromtheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作

(满分15分)66.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris听说中国的太极拳申遗成功了，他对这项独特的中国功夫很感兴趣，请给他回一封电子邮件，为他介绍一下太极拳的相关信息。内容包括：1.太极拳的特点（动作、呼吸等）；2.练习的好处。注意：1

.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：太极拳TaiChiChuan联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录theUNESCOListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageDearChris,_______

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iHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwasinmyroom,unwillingtoheadtothecommunitytheatrewith“mybrother”Henry.Hewasjustadoptedbymypa

rentsrecently.Iwasnotinthemoodforbeingonstagewithhim.“Kirstie,comehere,"mymomcalled.Followinghervoice,Ifou

ndheroutsidethebathroom,holdingawetbook.Shegavethebookashake."Henry'sbookwasinthebathtub.Didyouputitthere?”Sh

eglaredatme,somethingsheneverdidbeforeHenrycametoourhome.Ididn'twethisbookonpurpose.Tearsofhurtcloudedmyeyes.Worsestill,shepromisedtobuyhimanewcopy.M

yheartached.Henrywasstealingmymother'slove.Hewasruiningmylife.Meanwhile,Henrywasjustnearby,absorbedinworkingonacomplicat

edropeknot（绳结）asusual.Whydidaboylikehimdothegirlywork?Farfrommanly!Soon,itwastimetohavetosetofftothecommunitytheatre.A

sHenrywalkedaheadofustothecar,mymomtookmeasideandsaidinalowvoice,"It'sthefirsttimeforHenrytobeonstage.Bekindtohim,Honey.Inoddedbu

tsighed.Beingkinddidn'tusetobehard.ButafterHenrymovedin,everythingfeltdifferent.Thetheatreusedtobeaspecialplaceformypare

ntsandme.WithHenryinvolved,itdidn'tseemsospecialanymore.Finally,itwasourstagetime.Myheartbeatwildly.Iforgotmyannoyanceat

Henryforawhile.Aswekidslinedup,readytoactoutourshortplay,IrealizedhowlooselyIhadtiedthedrawstring（束带）onmyskirt.Sureenough,myskirtbegantodrop

.Laughterfromtheaudiencecouldbeheard,andeventhoughIwaswearingshortsundermyskirt,Icouldfeelmyfaceburstintoflames.However,myhandswerefu

ll.Ifonlysomeonecouldhelpmeout!注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Rightthen,Henrysensedmyembarrassment.Aftertheperformance,IfoundHenryandtappe

dhimonthearmgratefully.七模ABCBBACCCBBBABCBCCAB1.M:Hi,Mariawhatareyoudoing?W:I'mjustreadingamagazine.M:Aha,canIturnontheradio?W:Sure

,goahead.2.M:Excuseme,I'dliketosendsomeflowerstomyfriend.W:Letmesee,thesefreshrosesareverynice.3.M:Hi,I'msorryI'ml

ate.Therewasatrafficjam.Carswerebackedupformiles.W:Noworry,ourflighthasbeendelayedbytwohoursbecauseofthestorm.4.W:SoCharl

ie,haveyouheardbackaboutthejobyouappliedforlastweek?M:Yes,Ijustgotanemailyesterday.I'mscheduledtohaveaninterviewwiththemanageraweekfro

mtoday.W:That'sgreat,whatdotheyaskyoutopreparefortheinterview?M:Theysaidnothinghadtobeprepared,butIneedtodressupsoIwilld

osomeshoppingtomorrow.5.M:Issupperready?I'mhungry.W:Almostready.Couldyousetthetable?M:OK.Whatareweha

ving?W:We'llhavefruitsaladtostartandthenroastbeef.M:Wow...Great,honey!6.M:WheneverIcometovisit,DavidisalwayswatchingTV.W

:You'reright.Helikeswatchingthesoccergamesinparticular.M:Oh,Isee.ButIlikewatchingnewsbetter.W:Whenasoccergamecomes,hedoesn'teveneatorsleep

.M:Mybrotheristhesameway.Helikeswatchingsoccersomuchthatit'salmostlikealover.W:Ican'tunderstandwhythey'resocrazyabou

tsoccer.7.M:What’stheareaofyourcountry?W:It'snotverybig.It'salittleoverhalfamillionsquarekilometersM:Thatsoundsquitebi

g!Howmanypeoplelivethere?W:Thereareabout30millionpeopleinmycountry.MostofthemliveinthenorthM:What'stheaverageincome

?W:That’sreallyhardtosay.Ithinkmostpeopleearnabouttwothousanddollarsamonth,ifyouchangethemoneyfromourcurrencyintodollars.M:Soyourcountry

isfairlyrich.W:Ithinkwearericherthanmostcountries,butnotasrichascountriesinWesternEurope.Ourbiggestproblematthemomentisunemployment,w

hichisabout8%.Ithasdoubledoverthelastfouryears.M:Unemploymentinmycountryisasmallpercentageofthat.8.W:Ihavenoideaabouthow

tofinishthetimetable.M:Youdon'thavetobeverycreative.It'sverystandardandmoreorlessthesameeveryyear.Forinstance,thesportsdaybeginswith

throwingevents.Alljumpingeventstakeplacebeforelunch.W:Why?M:That'sbecausetheschooldoesn'twanttheathletest

ojumpaftereating."Thejumpingeventstakeplaceafterthethrowingevents.Andthelongdistanceracetakesplacebeforejumpingevents.W:Andafterlunch?M:Actually,

theschooldoesn'twantanyeventstotakeplaceinthattime.Buttheycanpractiseforthenextevent.W:Doyoumeanthe100mrace?M:Yes.Itseemstobethemostexcitingevent,soi

ttakesplaceattheendoftheday,whichisoveraround5:00p.m.9.M:What'swrongwithyou?Youlooktired.W:Idon'tfeelverywell.Ihaveaheadache.M:You'dbette

rtakesomepillstomakeyoufeelbetter.W.Oh.no.Ihatetakingmedicine.Ittastestooterrible.M:Oryoutryotherthingstoeasethepainofaheadache.Yo

ucanputaheatpackoranicepackonyourheadorneck.Oryoucantakeahotshowerandthengetplentyofrestorsleep.Andalso,youshouldtrytotaketimea

wayfromthingsthatarestressful.Youcandoanythingfromtakingabriefwalktogoingonalongvacation.W:Soundsgreat.IthinkI'mgoingtohaveanearlynight.M:Oh,th

at'sagoodidea.Ihopeyoufeelbetterinthemorning.W:SodoI.I'llmeetmynewbossintheofficeat10o'clocknextmorning.M:IthinkI'llhaveacupof

milkwhentheTVnewsfinishes.ShallIbringyouacup?W:No,thanks.I'mgoingstraighttosleep.Thanksanyway.M:OK.Haveagoodsleep.10.artriciaPanianeverwantedto

beanationalpublicfigure.Allshewantedtobewasamotherandahomemaker.Butherlifewasturnedupsidedownwhenadriverdistractedbyhiscellphone,ranastopsign

andcrashedintothesideofhercar.Theimpactkilledhertwo-year-olddaughter.Fourmonthslater,Paniaunwillinglybutcourageouslydecidedtotrytoedu

catethepublicandtofightforlawstobandriversfromusingcellphoneswhileacarismoving.Shewantedtosaveotherchildrenfro

mwhathappenedtoherdaughter.Inherfirstspeech,Paniagotofftoashakystart.Shewasvisiblytremblingandhervoicewassoftandu

ncertain.Butasshegotintoherspeech,adramatictransformationtookplace.Shestoppedshakingandspokewithastrongvoice.Fortherestofhertalk,shewasaforcefu

landcompellingspeaker.Shewantedeveryoneintheaudiencetoknowwhatsheknewwithouthavingtolearnitfromapersonaltragedy.Manyintheaudiencewerem

ovedtotears,andtoaction.Infollowingpresentations,Paniagainedreputationasahighlyeffectivespeaker.Herappearanceonatalkshowwasbroadcastthreetimest

ransmittinghermessagetoover14,000,000people.Hercampaignincreasedpublicawarenessoftheproblemandmotivatedover300citiesandse

veralstatestoconsiderrestrictionsoncellphoneuse.DearChris,Gladtohearfromyou!I’malsothrilledtoknowTai

ChiChuanhasbeenincludedintheUNESCOListofICH,whichmeansthisuniquemartialartgetsglobalrecognition.Havingbeenpracticedforcenturies

,TaiChicombinesslowmovements,deepbreathingandmeditation,representingthetraditionalChinesephilosophy—harmon

y.Owingtothesefeatures,onecanstrengthenthebody,relievethepressureandcultivatethemindthroughpracticingTaiChi.Therefore,Istronglyrecommendyouh

aveagosinceyouarefascinatedbyit!Lookingforwardtoyourrely!Yours,LiHua第二节Rightthen,Henrysensedmyembarrassment.Heimmedia

telycametomyaid.Hepulledupmyskirtandskillfullytiedthedrawstringwithabeautifulknot.SeeingwhatHenrydidforme,somethingdeepinmymindbegantochange.Itsee

medasifmycoldheartbegantomeltslowlyandmyannoyanceathimgraduallygavewaytoguilt.Iregrettedhavingtreatedhimasastranger

.Whilemymindwaswandering,ourperformancetimecame.Itturnedoutagreatsuccess,thunderousapplausefillingthewholetheatre.Aftertheperformance,IfoundHe

nryandtappedhimonthearmgratefully.“Thanks,”Isaidwithagratefulsmileonmyface.Ihadtoadmitthatbutforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavebeen

extremelyembarrassed.Withouthisknottingskill,theperformancewouldhavebeenquitedifferent.“KNOTaproblem.Youaremy

sister,”hegrinnedinnocently,sayinghumorously.Surroundedbythecheerfulatmosphere,Ifeltafloodofwarmthofabigfamily.Maybeitwouldn’tbesobadtohaveanew

personinmycorneroftheworldafterall.BBDCADAAABDCBADDGFBE41-45CBADA46-50DACBA51-55CBADD56.shortage57.imported58.beingprocessed59.than60.properly61.

leads62.various63.on64.when65.hasfallen【答案】21.B22.B23.D【解析】本文是一篇应用文。这是一篇关于滑雪选址的文章，介绍了四个适合滑雪的地方。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二部分“ValTho

rensisfantasticforadvancedskiers.(法·索伦斯是高级滑雪者的理想选择。)”可知ValThorens这个滑雪场更适合高阶滑雪者，与题目中的first-timers(新手)矛盾，故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第四部

分“therearedesignatedareasandsharedslopesandroutesforeverythingfromsnowboardingtocross-countryskiing.(从单板滑雪到越野滑雪，都有指定的区域和共享的斜坡和路线。)”可知从滑雪板滑雪到越野滑雪，这里都

有指定的区域，共享的斜坡和路线。但不代表candoanything,排除C，结合最后一句“…hasplentytodoofftheslopes…(离开滑雪道还能做别的事)”与B项内容“不会滑雪的人也可以玩得很开心。”吻合，故选B项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一部分“Foranyonewho

ispassionateaboutalpineskiing,intermsofbothwatchingandparticipating,thelegendaryKitzbühelisaskiresortworthexperi

encing.(对于任何热爱高山滑雪的人来说，无论是观看还是参与，传奇的基茨比厄尔都是一个值得体验的滑雪胜地。)“；第二部分“You’llgettoenjoy600kilometresofinterconnectedrunsatanaltitude

of2,300metres,makingitthehighestinEurope.ValThorensisfantasticforadvancedskiers.(您将在海拔2300米的地方享受600公里的互联线路，这是欧洲最高的线路。法·索伦斯是高级滑雪者的理想

选择。)”；第三部分“Saas-Feeofferssomefantasticsceneryandslopesforski-lovers,amateursinparticular.(Saas-Fee为滑雪爱好者，特别是业余滑雪爱好者

提供了一些美妙的风景和雪道。)”以及第四部分“Smallastheresortis,withonlyoneliftinoperation,therearedesignatedareasandsharedsl

opesandroutesforeverythingfromsnowboardingtocross-countryskiing.(虽然滑雪场很小，只有一台电梯在运行，但从单板滑雪到越野滑雪，都有指定的区域

和共享的斜坡和路线。)”可知本文是一篇关于滑雪选址的文章，更可能出现在旅游手册上，故选D项。【答案】8.C9.A10.D11.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，随着孩子年龄的增长，给他们一些他们可以体验的东西，而不是物质的东西，会让他们更

快乐。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Itmeansexperiencesarehighlypreferredbyadolescents,notjustexpensivematerialthings,likesomemightthink,”Chaplinsays.Shegoesontoexp

lain,”Don’tgetmewrong.Youngchildrendoloveexperiences.Andgiventhisconcept,themeparkssuchasDisneylandarebei

ngbuilteverywhere.Infact,youngchildrenareexcitedthroughouttheexperience.（这意味着青少年更喜欢体验，而不是像有些人想的那样，只喜欢昂贵的物质产品。”卓别林说。她继续解释道：“不要误会我。小孩子确实

喜欢体验。考虑到这个概念，像迪士尼这样的主题公园正在世界各地兴建。事实上，小孩子在整个过程中都很兴奋。）”可知，参与活动更能迎合孩子的喜好，这是主题公园兴起的原因。故选C。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段划线词前句“However,youngchildrencan’tseeortouc

hexperiencesaftertheyareover,makingitharderforthemtoappreciateexperiencesafteralongtime.(然而，儿童在体验结束后就不能看到或触摸，这使得他们在很长一段时间后很难欣赏体验。)”和第

五段“Takepicturesorvideosoffamilywalks,playinginthesnow,andbirthdayparties,”shesaid.“Childrenarelikelytoappreciatethoseexperiencesmoreifther

eissomethingtoremindthemoftheevent.”（“拍摄家庭散步、在雪中玩耍和生日聚会的照片或视频，”她说。“如果有东西让孩子们想起这件事，他们可能会更喜欢这些经历。”）可知，通过拍照或视频的解决方法来应对这个问题。所以fix为

“解决方法”之意。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段“Childrenwillrememberandappreciatenotonlythebirthdaygiftstheyreceived,butalsothetimespentwithfamily

andfriendsastheyrecalltheexperiencethroughconcretereminderssuchasphotosandvideos.（孩子们不仅会记住并欣赏收到的生日礼物，还会通过照片、视频等具体的方式来回忆与家人和朋友一起度过的时光。）”可知，孩子能通过物理手段像

照片和视频更好地回忆过去的美好。故选D。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Aschildrengetolder,givingthemsomethingtheycanexperienceinsteadofmaterialthingsmakesthemhap

pier,accordingtoanewresearchledbyChaplin.”（卓别林领导的一项新研究表明，随着孩子年龄的增长，给他们一些他们可以体验的东西，而不是物质的东西，会让他们更快乐。）以及第二段“Theresearchcomparedth

elevelofhappinesschildrengetfrommaterialthingswiththatfromexperiences.Theresultsshowedthatchildrenaged3-12getmorehapp

inessfrommaterialthingsthanfromexperiences.However,olderchildrengetmorehappinessfromexperiencesthanfromtheirpossessions.”（这项

研究比较了孩子们从物质生活中获得的幸福程度和从经历中获得的幸福程度。结果显示，3-12岁的孩子从物质上获得的快乐比从经历中获得的多。然而，年龄稍大的孩子从经历中获得的快乐比从他们拥有的东西中获得的多。）可推断，经历对年长的孩子来说是更好的礼物。故选A。：CBAD第二节（共5小题；每小

题2.5分，滴分12.5分）16-20DGFBE41-45CBADA46-50DACBA51-55CBADD【答案】