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河北武邑中学2020-2021学年高三年级下学期第七次模拟考试英语试题命题人：注意事项：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。考试结束后，只交答题卡。保存好试卷。答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、

学号、考试顺序号填写清楚.各小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Listentotheradi

oB.Readamagazine.C.Gooutside.2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inagarden.B.Ataflowershop.C.Onaroads

ide.3.Whywasthemanlate?A.Hiscarbrokedown.B.Therewasasuddenstorm.C.Hewascaughtinthetrafficjam..4.WhenwillCharlie

havetheinterview?A.Tomorrow.B.Inaweek.C.Intwoweeks.5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Cus

tomerandwaitress.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前

，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesDavidlikewatchingonTV?A.Soccergame.B.TVplay.C.News.7.Whoal

sohasthesamehobbywithDavid?A.Theman.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Theman’sbrother.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomante

llabouthercountry?A.Itsareaandweather.B.Itsgeographyandhistory.C.Itspopulationandarea.9.Howmuchdomostpeopleearninthew

oman’scountry?A.About2,000dollarsaweek.B.About12,000dollarsamonth.C.About24,000dollarsayear.10.Whatdoyoulearnabouttheman

’scountry?A.Morerichpeople.B.Lowerunemployment.C.Lesscrowdedinthenorth.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Howdoesthemanthinkthetimetableshouldbe?A.Crea

tive.B.Standard.C.Tight.12.Whatisthelasteventbeforelunch?A.Thethrowingevents.B.Thejumpingevents.C.Thelongdistancerace.

13.Whywillthe100mracebethelasteventintheday?A.Itattractsgreatinterest.B.Itdemandsalotofpreparations.C.Theschooldoesn’tpayattentiontothisev

ent.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasabackache.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasastomachache.15.Whatdoesthewoman

sayshewilldotonight?A.Takeahotshower.B.Drinkacupofmilk.C.Gotobedearly.16.Whowillthewomanmeetnextmorning?A.Herformerboss.B.Herne

wboss.C.Hernewcolleagues.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatwasthesignificantchangeinPartriciaPania’slife?A.Beingahomem

aker.B.Turningfamouseducator.C.Becomingapublicfigure.18.WhathadledtoPania’spersonaltragedy?A.Driver’sspeed

ing.B.Herrunningastopsign.C.Adriver’sfailuretoconcentrate.19.HowdidPaniafeelwhenshebeganherfirstspeech?A.Nervousan

dunsure.B.Calmandconfident.C.Braveandforceful.20.WhatcouldbeexpectedasaresultofPania’sefforts?A.Morestricttra

iningofwomendrivers.B.Restrictionsoncellphoneusewhiledriving.C.Improvedtrafficconditionsincities.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.

5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AKitzbühel,AustriaForanyonewhoispassionateaboutalpineskiing,intermsofbothwatchingandparticipating,thel

egendaryKitzbühelisaskiresortworthexperiencing.NotonlyisitperfectforfollowingtheprestigiousdownhillraceeveryFebruary,skiersofallabilitylevel

scaneventestyourownskillsontheseamazingslopes.ValThorens,FranceYou’llgettoenjoy600kilometresofinterconn

ectedrunsatanaltitudeof2,300metres,makingitthehighestinEurope.ValThorensisfantasticforadvancedskiers.Enjoyingyourtimegoingdownthesnow-covered

slopes,ortryingyourhandatsnowboardingtricksonthemostchallengingones,youaretoexperienceskiinginitspurest,somewouldsayitsbestf

orm.Saas-Fee,SwitzerlandSaas-Feeofferssomefantasticsceneryandslopesforski-lovers,amateursinparticular.Thesnowr

eliabilityandthefantasticcosyatmospheremakeitoneofthebestresortsthatiswellsuitedtoholiday-goerslookingtogetawayfromthebusyurbanlife.ValGardena,It

alySmallastheresortis,withonlyoneliftinoperation,therearedesignatedareasandsharedslopesandroutesforeverythi

ngfromsnowboardingtocross-countryskiing.Ifyouarenotanenthusiasticskier,theregion,withitsbeautifulclimate,hasplentytodoofftheslopes

aswellfromtastyrestaurantstolivelybars.21.WhichisNOTbeanidealskidestinationforfirst-timers?A.Kitzbühel,A

ustria.B.ValThorens,France.C.ValGardena,Italy.D.Saas-Fee,Switzerland.22.WhatcanyoulearnaboutValGardena,Italy?A.Itist

hesmallestskiresortinEurope.B.Non-skierscanenjoythemselvestoo.C.Skierscandoanythingbyliftontheroutes.D.Slopesarespe

ciallydesignedforindividuals.23.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Atraveldiary.B.Acomicbook.C.Aschoolnotice.D.Aholidaybrochure.BWhatshouldwegetforo

urkidsthisholiday?Aschildrengetolder,givingthemsomethingtheycanexperienceinsteadofmaterialthingsmakesthemhappier,accor

dingtoanewresearchledbyChaplin.Theresearchcomparedthelevelofhappinesschildrengetfrommaterialthingswiththatfrom

experiences.Theresultsshowedthatchildrenaged3-12getmorehappinessfrommaterialthingsthanfromexperiences.However,olderchildrengetmorehappiness

fromexperiencesthanfromtheirpossessions.“Itmeansexperiencesarehighlypreferredbyadolescents,notjustexpensivematerialthings,likesomemightth

ink,”Chaplinsays.Shegoesontoexplain,”Don’tgetmewrong.Youngchildrendoloveexperiences.Andgiventhisconcept,themeparkssuchasDisne

ylandarebeingbuilteverywhere.Infact,youngchildrenareexcitedthroughouttheexperience.However,forexperiencestoprovidelastinghappiness,chi

ldrenmustbeabletorecalldetailsoftheevents.”LongaftertheyhaveunwrappedtheirLegosandstuffedanimals,therewillstillbeaphysicalrem

indertogivethemhappiness.However,youngchildrencan’tseeortouchexperiencesaftertheyareover,makingitharderforthem

toappreciateexperiencesafteralongtime.There’saneasyfix,though,accordingtoChaplin.“Takepicturesorvideosoffami

lywalks,playinginthesnow,andbirthdayparties,”shesaid.“Childrenarelikelytoappreciatethoseexperiencesmoreifthereissomething

toremindthemoftheevent.Additionally,they’llbeabletolearnthesocialvalueofsharedexperiences.”Childrenwillremem

berandappreciatenotonlythebirthdaygiftstheyreceived,butalsothetimespentwithfamilyandfriendsastheyrecalltheex

periencethroughconcretereminderssuchasphotosandvideos.Sincememoryisdevelopedovertime,it’slikelythatchildren,especiallyyo

ungones,maynotgetasmuchhappinessfrompastexperiencesasfrompossessions.Butwithage,creatingnewmemoriesandexploringnewinterestsma

ybefarmorevaluablethangettingpossessions.24.WhyarethemeparksspringingupaccordingtoChaplin?A.Theycanoffer

childrenlastinghappiness.B.Eventsinthemarecenteredonspecificthemes.C.Directinvolvementineventstherecaterstochildren.D.Kidshav

eanaffectionfortheatmospheretheyoffer.25.Theunderlinedword“fix”inParagraph4canbereplacedbe________.A.soluti

onB.arrangementC.preparationD.focus26.WhichofthefollowingwouldChaplinprobablyagreewith?A.Videosappealtochildrenmorethangifts.B.Le

gosandstuffedanimalsarenotkid’scupoftea.C.Olderchildrenvaluefamilytimemorethanyoungerones.D.Physicalremindershelprememberpastexperiencesbette

r.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Experiencesarebettergiftsforolderchildren.B.Socialvaluesshouldbeputinthefirstplace.C.N

ewinterestsaremostpreciousforchildren.D.Materialpossessionsbringmorehappinesstochildren.CIn2019,morethan1.4millio

nyoungpeoplearoundtheglobetookpartintheSchoolStrikesforClimateActionproteststhatwerelargelyadvocatedby1

7-year-oldSwedishactivistGretaThunberg.TheinspirationalyoungSwede,whileamediafavourite,isfarfromthefirstorlastyoungpersontofightforabetterenvironme

ntalfuture.Withtheriseofsocialmediainrecentyears,websitessuchasYouTubeprovideaccessiblecoverageonecologicalmattersthatquicklygatherm

illionsofviews,andlinkstonewscientificinformationareeasilysharedbetweenpeers.But,it'snotjustonlineresearchthatexposesthetruth,andit'snotad

istantthreateither.Climatechangeishappeningaroundusaswespeak;anincreaseofdroughtsandheatwavesmeansalossofcropproductionandonean

dahalfacresofforestiscutdowneverysecond.Ofcourse,justbecauseyoungpeoplearenowreadilyarmedwithstatisticssuchasthesedoesn'tmeanal

ladultswilleagerlylistentothem.Manywriteoffyoungactivistssimplyduetotheirage,andothersstillaren'twil

lingtoseetheenvironmentalchallengesweface,butthatdoesn'tmeanadifferencecan'tbemade.Astudyonparticipantsaged16-24intheUNclima

tenegotiationsrevealedthatadultsperceivedyoungeractivistsasbeingmoretrustworthyduetothelackoffinancialincentives（刺激）tobethere.You

ngactivistsoftenhaveanindependentviewofwhat'sgoingonand,beingfreefrompolitics,theyoftensaywhatadultsaren'twillingto.

So,itseemsachievingacarbonneutralworldinthefixturemightdependonyoungdeterminedvoicesinspiringexperien

cedadultswhocanmakeadifference.28.WhyisGretaThunbergmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Toshowthattheyoungactivistsareplayingapart.B.Togiveanintroductio

ntoGretaThunberg.C.Toillustratetheseriousnessofclimatechange.D.Toarousereaders'interestinenvironmentalprotection.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"wri

teoff"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Considerunimportant.B.Takeseriously.C.Giveup.D.Writedown.30.whatdoesparagraph4focuson?A.Thewayyoungactivistswork.B

.Theadvantagesyoungactivistshave.C.Thecontributionsyoungactivistsmake.D.Thedifferencesbetweenadultactivistsandyoungactivists.31.Whichcanbeasui

tabletitleforthetext?A.GretaThunberg:anoutstandingactivist.B.Climatechange:amatterneedingeveryone'sattention.C.Theris

eofsocialmediamakesecologicalmattersaccessible.D.TheyoungaremakingadifferencetotheenvironmentalfutureDMostdamagingly,angerweakens

aperson’sabilitytothinkclearlyandkeepcontroloverhisbehaviour.Theangrypersonlosesobjectivityinevaluati

ngtheemotionalsignificanceofthepersonorsituationthatarouseshisanger.Noteveryoneexperienceangerinthesame

way;whatangersonepersonmayamuseanother.Thespecificexpressionofangeralsodiffersfrompersontopersonbasedonbiologicalandculturalforces.Incontemporaryc

ulture,physicalexpressionsofangeraregenerallyconsideredtoosociallyharmfultobetolerated.Wenolongerregardduels(

决斗)asanappropriateexpressionofangerresultingfromoneperson’sawarenessofinsultingbehaviouronthepartofanoth

er.Angercanbeidentifiedinthebrain,wheretheelectricalactivitychanges.Undermostconditions,EEG(脑电图)measuresofelectri

calactivityshowbalancedactivitybetweentherightandleftprefrontal(额叶前部)areas.Behaviourallythiscorresponds

tothegeneraleven-handeddisposition(意向)thatmostofuspossessmostofthetime.ButwhenweareangrytheEEGoftheright

andleftprefrontalareasaren’tbalancedand,asaresultofthis,we’relikelytoreact.Andourbehaviouralresponsetoangerisdifferentfromourresponseto

otheremotions,whetherpositiveornegative.Mostpositiveemotionsareassociatedwithapproachbehaviour:wemoveclosertopeoplewelike.

Mostnegativeemotions,incontrast,areassociatedwithavoidancebehaviour:wemoveawayfrompeopleandthingsthatwedislikeorthatmakeusanxious.Butangerisanexc

eptiontothispattern.Theangrierweare,themorelikelywearetomovetowardstheobjectofouranger.Thiscorrespondstowhatpsychol

ogistsrefertoasoffensiveanger:theangrypersonmovescloserinordertoinfluenceandcontrolthepersonorsituation

causinghisanger.Thisapproach-and-confrontbehaviourisaccompaniedbyaleftwardprefrontalasymmetry(不对称)ofEEGactivity.Interestin

gly,thisasymmetrylessensiftheangrypersoncanexperienceempathy(同感)towardstheindividualwhoisbringingforththeangryresponse.Indefensiveanger,

incontrast,theEEGasymmetryisdirectedtotherightandtheangrypersonfeelshelplessinthefaceoftheanger-inspiringsituation

.32.The“duels”exampleinParagraph2provesthattheexpressionofanger______.A.usuallyhasabiologicalbasisB.variesamongpeop

leC.issociallyandculturallyshapedD.influencesone’sthinkingandevaluation33.Whatchangescanbefoundinanangrybr

ain?A.Balancedelectricalactivitycanbespotted.B.Unbalancedpatternsarefoundinprefrontalareas.C.Electricalactivitycorrespondst

oone’sbehaviour.D.Electricalactivityagreeswithone’sdisposition.34.Whichofthefollowingistypicalofoffensiveanger?A.Approachingtheso

urceofanger.B.Tryingtocontrolwhatisdisliked.C.Movingawayfromwhatisdisliked.D.Feelinghelplessinthefaceofanger.35.Whatisthekeymessageoft

helastparagraph?A.Howangerdiffersfromotheremotions.B.Howangerrelatestootheremotions.C.Behaviouralresponsestoanger.D.Behaviouralpatternsofanger.第二节（共

5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Shootingdownanice-coveredtrack,abobsled（大雪橇）cangofasterthan80mi

lesanhour.36Theanswerisacombinationofathleticsandscience.Atthestartofarace,thecrewspushtheirsled,buildingup

speedbeforetheyjumpinfortheride.Formonthsbeforetherace,thecrewmembershavebuiltupexplosivepowerintheirlegs.Thatmeansdoingalotofjumps,andspri

nts（冲刺跑）.Italsomeanspushingheavysleds!Thepushisthecrew'sonlychancetoaddspeed.37Thedesignofthesled'srunners（滑板

）reducestheirfrictionwiththeice.38Theymaynotmeltenoughiceforafastride.Runnersthataretooroundedmaybecometoowarm,softeningtheiceands

lowingthesleddown.39.Therulesstatethatallrunnersmustbemadeofthesametypeofsteel,andcrewsmaypolishthemusingon

lyapprovedmaterials.Beforeeachrace,officialscheckthetemperatureoftherunners.Runnersmaynotbemorethanafewdegreeswarmerthantheice.40Butremembert

hesledmustnotbetoofast----thecrewstillneedstobeabletoreachthebottomsafely.A.Whydopeoplegoforthesport?B.Crewspolish

theirrunnersforafastride.C.Theriderssitinsideahardshell,calledcowling（整流罩）.D.Howdobobsledsgofasterthancarsonahighway?E.Ahotrunnerwillmeltm

oreiceandmaypossiblygofaster.F.Runnersthataretooflatwouldspreadthefrictionoverawidearea.G.Allotherworkgoesintokeepingotherforcesf

romslowingthebobsleddown.第三部分语言知识运用(共二节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneeveninginJuly,Inoticedmyweddingring—whichIhadwornforoverhalfacentury—wasmissing.Iwasvery41.Ilookedeverywhere.No42.Mymemory43totheda

ywhenIencounteredmyformerseatmate,whoIhad44contactwithsinceourgraduationfromprimaryschool.Thenourlove45be

gan.Heofferedmetheringafewmonthslater,smallbutperfect.Thedaydreampassed.Mydaughtercalled."Mom,youshouldshopforanewring."Shewas46"Wh

eredoyouwanttogo?"sheasked."Thepawnshop（典当店）closeby."Isaid.Attheshop,wefoundfivejewelrycasesto47.Thiswouldbeanexercisei

n48Wepickedoutthreeringsfromthefirstcase,but49ofthemreallyfascinatedme.Sowecontinuedtothenextcase.Ipickedupthefirst.AsI50itonmyfinger,Isho

uted,"Here'smylostring!Seehowitjust51"Iwantedtoknowhowmyringhadendedupthere,sothepolicehadtoget52.Itturnedoutagirlhadfounditinthemallparkinglot

.Weekshavegone.I'm53inamazementthatIfoundmyring.HowdidIdecidetoenterthatshop?Theworkofangels?Justcuriosi

ty?I'mnotsureI'lleverknow.ButIdidlearnthatsometimesthingsaregoneforawhile54theyreappeartobeclaimed.J

ust55myman,andmyring.41.A.amusedB.abandonedC.shockedD.thrilled42.A.wayB.luckC.doubtD.comment43.A.traveledB

.droppedC.suspendedD.wondered44.A.madeB.postponedC.keptD.lost45.A.affairB.incidentC.eventD.accident46.A.committedB.dedicated

C.annoyedD.determined47.A.lookthroughB.lookoutC.lookoverD.lookup48.A.attentionB.dignityC.patienceD.intelligence49.A.all

B.noneC.neitherD.any50.A.slippedB.skippedC.stretchedD.shrank51.A.suitsB.matchesC.fitsD.charms52.A.disturbedB.in

volvedC.devotedD.buried53.A.stillB.evenC.yetD.rather54.A.sinceB.whenC.afterD.before55.A.asB.withC.amongD.like第二节语

法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinawasoncetheworld’sbiggestrecipientofoverseastrash.

Becauseofa___56___(short)ofenoughrawmaterials,Chinabeganimportingsolidwastein1980.Therecyclingof___57___(import)

wastehelpedtofillthatgap.RecyclingforeigntrashhassupportthedevelopmentofChina’smanufacturingsectorandfurtherboosteditseconomy.After___58___(process)

,garbagecanbeturnedintomaterialsthatcanbeusedtomakeproducts,suchaschairsandbags.However,importingthiswastehasbroughtmorerisks___59___benef

its.Wastethatcan’tbe___60___(proper)usediseitherburnedorburied,whileprocessingrecyclablesalso___61___(lead)toriv

ers,airandlandpollution,aswellas___62___(vary)diseases.ButfromJan1,2021,Chinawillmakeasweepingban___63___allimportso

fsolidwaste.AccordingtoChinaDaily,thebantakingeffectin2021isthefinalstageofpoliciesintroducedin2017,since___64___,thevolumeofforeignwaste___65_

__(fall)by68percent,from42millionto13milliontonsin2019.“Thevictoryofrealizingthegoalofzeroimportsofsolidwasteisinsight,”saidQiuQiwen,fr

omtheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)66.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris听说中国的太极拳申遗成功了，他对

这项独特的中国功夫很感兴趣，请给他回一封电子邮件，为他介绍一下太极拳的相关信息。内容包括：1.太极拳的特点（动作、呼吸等）；2.练习的好处。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：太极拳TaiChiChuan

联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录theUNESCOListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageDearChris,______________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成

一篇完整的短文。Iwasinmyroom,unwillingtoheadtothecommunitytheatrewith“mybrother”Henry.Hewasjustadoptedbymyparentsrecently.Iwasnotinthemoodforbeingonstagewi

thhim.“Kirstie,comehere,"mymomcalled.Followinghervoice,Ifoundheroutsidethebathroom,holdingawetbook.Shegav

ethebookashake."Henry'sbookwasinthebathtub.Didyouputitthere?”Sheglaredatme,somethingsheneverdidbeforeHenrycametoourhome.Ididn'tw

ethisbookonpurpose.Tearsofhurtcloudedmyeyes.Worsestill,shepromisedtobuyhimanewcopy.Myheartached.Henrywasstealingmymother'slove.Hewasrui

ningmylife.Meanwhile,Henrywasjustnearby,absorbedinworkingonacomplicatedropeknot（绳结）asusual.Whydidabo

ylikehimdothegirlywork?Farfrommanly!Soon,itwastimetohavetosetofftothecommunitytheatre.AsHenrywalkedaheadofustot

hecar,mymomtookmeasideandsaidinalowvoice,"It'sthefirsttimeforHenrytobeonstage.Bekindtohim,Honey.Inodded

butsighed.Beingkinddidn'tusetobehard.ButafterHenrymovedin,everythingfeltdifferent.Thetheatreusedtobeaspecialplaceformyparentsandme

.WithHenryinvolved,itdidn'tseemsospecialanymore.Finally,itwasourstagetime.Myheartbeatwildly.IforgotmyannoyanceatH

enryforawhile.Aswekidslinedup,readytoactoutourshortplay,IrealizedhowlooselyIhadtiedthedrawstring（束带）onmyskirt.Sureenough,myskirtbegantodrop.Laug

hterfromtheaudiencecouldbeheard,andeventhoughIwaswearingshortsundermyskirt,Icouldfeelmyfaceburstintoflames.However,myhandswerefull.Ifon

lysomeonecouldhelpmeout!注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Rightthen,Henrysensedmyembarrassment.Aft

ertheperformance,IfoundHenryandtappedhimonthearmgratefully.七模ABCBBACCCBBBABCBCCAB1.M:Hi,Mariawhatareyoudo

ing?W:I'mjustreadingamagazine.M:Aha,canIturnontheradio?W:Sure,goahead.2.M:Excuseme,I'dliketosendsomeflowersto

myfriend.W:Letmesee,thesefreshrosesareverynice.3.M:Hi,I'msorryI'mlate.Therewasatrafficjam.Carswerebackedupformiles.W:

Noworry,ourflighthasbeendelayedbytwohoursbecauseofthestorm.4.W:SoCharlie,haveyouheardbackaboutthejobyouappliedforlastw

eek?M:Yes,Ijustgotanemailyesterday.I'mscheduledtohaveaninterviewwiththemanageraweekfromtoday.W:That'sgreat,whatdotheyaskyoutoprepare

fortheinterview?M:Theysaidnothinghadtobeprepared,butIneedtodressupsoIwilldosomeshoppingtomorrow.5.M:

Issupperready?I'mhungry.W:Almostready.Couldyousetthetable?M:OK.Whatarewehaving?W:We'llhavefruitsaladtostartandthenroastbeef.M

:Wow...Great,honey!6.M:WheneverIcometovisit,DavidisalwayswatchingTV.W:You'reright.Helikeswatchingthesoccergamesinparticular.M:Oh,

Isee.ButIlikewatchingnewsbetter.W:Whenasoccergamecomes,hedoesn'teveneatorsleep.M:Mybrotheristhesameway.Helikeswatc

hingsoccersomuchthatit'salmostlikealover.W:Ican'tunderstandwhythey'resocrazyaboutsoccer.7.M:What’stheareaofyourcountry?W:It's

notverybig.It'salittleoverhalfamillionsquarekilometersM:Thatsoundsquitebig!Howmanypeoplelivethere?W:T

hereareabout30millionpeopleinmycountry.MostofthemliveinthenorthM:What'stheaverageincome?W:That’sreallyhardtosay.Ithinkmostpeoplee

arnabouttwothousanddollarsamonth,ifyouchangethemoneyfromourcurrencyintodollars.M:Soyourcountryisfairlyr

ich.W:Ithinkwearericherthanmostcountries,butnotasrichascountriesinWesternEurope.Ourbiggestproblematthemomentisun

employment,whichisabout8%.Ithasdoubledoverthelastfouryears.M:Unemploymentinmycountryisasmallpercentageofthat.8.W:I

havenoideaabouthowtofinishthetimetable.M:Youdon'thavetobeverycreative.It'sverystandardandmoreorlessthesameeveryyear.Forinstance,th

esportsdaybeginswiththrowingevents.Alljumpingeventstakeplacebeforelunch.W:Why?M:That'sbecausetheschooldoesn'twanttheathletestojum

paftereating."Thejumpingeventstakeplaceafterthethrowingevents.Andthelongdistanceracetakesplacebeforejumpingevents.W:Andafterl

unch?M:Actually,theschooldoesn'twantanyeventstotakeplaceinthattime.Buttheycanpractiseforthenextevent.W:Doyou

meanthe100mrace?M:Yes.Itseemstobethemostexcitingevent,soittakesplaceattheendoftheday,whichisoveraround5:00p.m.9.M:What'swrongwithyou?Youlooktired.W:I

don'tfeelverywell.Ihaveaheadache.M:You'dbettertakesomepillstomakeyoufeelbetter.W.Oh.no.Ihatetakingmedicine.I

ttastestooterrible.M:Oryoutryotherthingstoeasethepainofaheadache.Youcanputaheatpackoranicepackonyourheadorneck.Oryoucantakeahotshowerandth

engetplentyofrestorsleep.Andalso,youshouldtrytotaketimeawayfromthingsthatarestressful.Youcandoanythingfromtakingabriefwa

lktogoingonalongvacation.W:Soundsgreat.IthinkI'mgoingtohaveanearlynight.M:Oh,that'sagoodidea.Ihopeyoufeel

betterinthemorning.W:SodoI.I'llmeetmynewbossintheofficeat10o'clocknextmorning.M:IthinkI'llhaveacupofmilkwhentheTVnewsfinishes.S

hallIbringyouacup?W:No,thanks.I'mgoingstraighttosleep.Thanksanyway.M:OK.Haveagoodsleep.10.artriciaPanianeverwantedtobeanationalpublicfigu

re.Allshewantedtobewasamotherandahomemaker.Butherlifewasturnedupsidedownwhenadriverdistractedbyhiscell

phone,ranastopsignandcrashedintothesideofhercar.Theimpactkilledhertwo-year-olddaughter.Fourmonthslater,Paniaunwillinglybutcourageous

lydecidedtotrytoeducatethepublicandtofightforlawstobandriversfromusingcellphoneswhileacarismoving.Shewantedtosaveotherchildrenf

romwhathappenedtoherdaughter.Inherfirstspeech,Paniagotofftoashakystart.Shewasvisiblytremblingandhervoicewassoftanduncertain.Butasshego

tintoherspeech,adramatictransformationtookplace.Shestoppedshakingandspokewithastrongvoice.Fortherestofhertalk,she

wasaforcefulandcompellingspeaker.Shewantedeveryoneintheaudiencetoknowwhatsheknewwithouthavingtolearnitfr

omapersonaltragedy.Manyintheaudienceweremovedtotears,andtoaction.Infollowingpresentations,Paniagainedreputationasahighlyeffectiv

espeaker.Herappearanceonatalkshowwasbroadcastthreetimestransmittinghermessagetoover14,000,000people.H

ercampaignincreasedpublicawarenessoftheproblemandmotivatedover300citiesandseveralstatestoconsiderrestrictionsonc

ellphoneuse.DearChris,Gladtohearfromyou!I’malsothrilledtoknowTaiChiChuanhasbeenincludedintheUNESCOListofICH,whichmeansthisuniquemartialartgetsg

lobalrecognition.Havingbeenpracticedforcenturies,TaiChicombinesslowmovements,deepbreathingandmeditation,represent

ingthetraditionalChinesephilosophy—harmony.Owingtothesefeatures,onecanstrengthenthebody,relievethepressureandcultivatethemin

dthroughpracticingTaiChi.Therefore,Istronglyrecommendyouhaveagosinceyouarefascinatedbyit!Lookingforwardtoyourrely!Yours,LiHua第二节Rightthen,Henrysensed

myembarrassment.Heimmediatelycametomyaid.Hepulledupmyskirtandskillfullytiedthedrawstringwithabeautifulknot.SeeingwhatHenrydidforme,somethingdeepinmym

indbegantochange.Itseemedasifmycoldheartbegantomeltslowlyandmyannoyanceathimgraduallygavewaytoguilt.Iregret

tedhavingtreatedhimasastranger.Whilemymindwaswandering,ourperformancetimecame.Itturnedoutagreatsuccess,thunderousapp

lausefillingthewholetheatre.Aftertheperformance,IfoundHenryandtappedhimonthearmgratefully.“Thanks,”Isaidwithagratefulsmileonmyface.Ihadt

oadmitthatbutforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavebeenextremelyembarrassed.Withouthisknottingskill,theperformanc

ewouldhavebeenquitedifferent.“KNOTaproblem.Youaremysister,”hegrinnedinnocently,sayinghumorously.Surroundedbythecheerfulatmosphere,Ifeltafloodofwarm

thofabigfamily.Maybeitwouldn’tbesobadtohaveanewpersoninmycorneroftheworldafterall.BBDCADAAABDCBADDGFBE41-45CBADA46-50DACBA51-55CBADD56.shortag

e57.imported58.beingprocessed59.than60.properly61.leads62.various63.on64.when65.hasfallen【答案】21.B22.B23.D【解析】本文是一篇应用文。这是一篇关于滑雪选址的文章，介绍了四个适合滑雪的地方。【

21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二部分“ValThorensisfantasticforadvancedskiers.(法·索伦斯是高级滑雪者的理想选择。)”可知ValThorens这个滑雪场更适合高阶滑雪者，与题目中的first-timers(新手)矛盾，故选B项。【22题详

解】细节理解题。根据第四部分“therearedesignatedareasandsharedslopesandroutesforeverythingfromsnowboardingtocross-countryskiing.(从单板滑雪到越野滑雪，都有指定的区

域和共享的斜坡和路线。)”可知从滑雪板滑雪到越野滑雪，这里都有指定的区域，共享的斜坡和路线。但不代表candoanything,排除C，结合最后一句“…hasplentytodoofftheslopes

…(离开滑雪道还能做别的事)”与B项内容“不会滑雪的人也可以玩得很开心。”吻合，故选B项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一部分“Foranyonewhoispassionateaboutalpineskiing,i

ntermsofbothwatchingandparticipating,thelegendaryKitzbühelisaskiresortworthexperiencing.(对于任何热爱高山滑雪的人来说，无论是观看还是参与，传奇的基茨比厄尔都是一个值得体验的滑雪胜地。)“

；第二部分“You’llgettoenjoy600kilometresofinterconnectedrunsatanaltitudeof2,300metres,makingitthehighestinEurope.ValThorensisfantasticforadv

ancedskiers.(您将在海拔2300米的地方享受600公里的互联线路，这是欧洲最高的线路。法·索伦斯是高级滑雪者的理想选择。)”；第三部分“Saas-Feeofferssomefantasticsceneryandslopesforski-lovers,amateurs

inparticular.(Saas-Fee为滑雪爱好者，特别是业余滑雪爱好者提供了一些美妙的风景和雪道。)”以及第四部分“Smallastheresortis,withonlyoneliftinoperation,therearedesignatedareasandsharedsl

opesandroutesforeverythingfromsnowboardingtocross-countryskiing.(虽然滑雪场很小，只有一台电梯在运行，但从单板滑雪到越野滑雪，都有指定的区域和共享的斜坡和路线。)”可知本文是一篇关于滑雪选址的文章，更可能出现在旅游手册上，故选D项。

【答案】8.C9.A10.D11.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，随着孩子年龄的增长，给他们一些他们可以体验的东西，而不是物质的东西，会让他们更快乐。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Itmeanse

xperiencesarehighlypreferredbyadolescents,notjustexpensivematerialthings,likesomemightthink,”Chaplinsays.Shegoesontoexplain,”Don’tgetmew

rong.Youngchildrendoloveexperiences.Andgiventhisconcept,themeparkssuchasDisneylandarebeingbuilteverywhere.Infact

,youngchildrenareexcitedthroughouttheexperience.（这意味着青少年更喜欢体验，而不是像有些人想的那样，只喜欢昂贵的物质产品。”卓别林说。她继续解释道：“不要误会我。小孩子确实喜欢体验。考虑到这个概念，像迪士尼这样的主题公园正在世界各地兴

建。事实上，小孩子在整个过程中都很兴奋。）”可知，参与活动更能迎合孩子的喜好，这是主题公园兴起的原因。故选C。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段划线词前句“However,youngchildrenc

an’tseeortouchexperiencesaftertheyareover,makingitharderforthemtoappreciateexperiencesafteralongtime.(然而，

儿童在体验结束后就不能看到或触摸，这使得他们在很长一段时间后很难欣赏体验。)”和第五段“Takepicturesorvideosoffamilywalks,playinginthesnow,andbirthd

ayparties,”shesaid.“Childrenarelikelytoappreciatethoseexperiencesmoreifthereissomethingtoremindthemoftheevent.”（“拍摄家庭散步、在雪中

玩耍和生日聚会的照片或视频，”她说。“如果有东西让孩子们想起这件事，他们可能会更喜欢这些经历。”）可知，通过拍照或视频的解决方法来应对这个问题。所以fix为“解决方法”之意。故选A。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段“Childrenwi

llrememberandappreciatenotonlythebirthdaygiftstheyreceived,butalsothetimespentwithfamilyandfriendsastheyrecalltheexperien

cethroughconcretereminderssuchasphotosandvideos.（孩子们不仅会记住并欣赏收到的生日礼物，还会通过照片、视频等具体的方式来回忆与家人和朋友一起度过的时光。）”可知，孩子能通过物理手段像照片和视频更好

地回忆过去的美好。故选D。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Aschildrengetolder,givingthemsomethingtheycanexperienceinsteadofmaterialthingsmakesthemhappier,accor

dingtoanewresearchledbyChaplin.”（卓别林领导的一项新研究表明，随着孩子年龄的增长，给他们一些他们可以体验的东西，而不是物质的东西，会让他们更快乐。）以及第二段“Theresearchcomparedthele

velofhappinesschildrengetfrommaterialthingswiththatfromexperiences.Theresultsshowedthatchildrenaged3-

12getmorehappinessfrommaterialthingsthanfromexperiences.However,olderchildrengetmorehappinessfromexperiences

thanfromtheirpossessions.”（这项研究比较了孩子们从物质生活中获得的幸福程度和从经历中获得的幸福程度。结果显示，3-12岁的孩子从物质上获得的快乐比从经历中获得的多。然而，年龄稍大的孩

子从经历中获得的快乐比从他们拥有的东西中获得的多。）可推断，经历对年长的孩子来说是更好的礼物。故选A。：CBAD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，滴分12.5分）16-20DGFBE41-45CBADA46-50DACBA

51-55CBADD【答案】