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玉门油田第一中学2021-2022学年第二学期4月月考高一英语试卷(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFort

hosewhoarekeentoexplorenaturalwondersandculturalheritagesitesandtopursue(追求)thepassionoflocalpeopleforiceandsnowinJilinprovinc

e,nowitisthetimetogothere.RimeobservationComparedwithrime(雾凇)inotherregionsofChina,rimeinJilincityisunique(独特的)becauseitisthickand

crystalclear.Atoothpick-thicktreebranchcanbecoveredinfrostasthickasanadult'sthumb.Thebesttimetoobserveisat6-10amb

etweenNovemberandFebruary.WinterfishingChaganLakeisoneofthetop10largestfreshwaterlakesinChina.Itcoversmorethan500squarekilometers.Win

terfishingonChaganLakeisanancienttraditionthatdatesbacktotheLiaoDynastyandJinDynasty.Itwaslistedasanational-levelintangible(无形的

)culturalheritageitemin2008.HotspringsForthosewhowanttofeelwarminwinterinJilinprovince,ChangbaiMountainsareacouldbethebestplacetovisit.Theregion,fo

rmedafteravolcaniceruptioninancienttimes,holdshundredsofhotspringswithanaveragetemperatureabove60℃.Thehotspringsaresaidtobegoodforhealthbecause

oftheirstableflow,constanttemperatureandmineral-richwater.1.WhatmakesrimespecialinJilincity?A.Itsobservationtime.B.Itsthicknessandclearn

ess.C.Itsuniquetreebranches.D.Itsfameasaculturalheritage.2.WhatdoweknowaboutChaganLake?A.ItformedintheLiaoDyna

sty.B.Itcoverslessthan500squarekilometers.C.Itisthe10thlargestsaltwaterlakeinChina.D.Itisonenationalnon-materialcultural

heritage.3.WhyisChangbaiMountainsareaworthavisitinwinter?A.Becauseofhotsprings.B.Becauseofthevolcano.C.Becauseoftherime.D.Becauseofwin

terfishing.4.Inwhichsectionofnewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Technology.B.Business.C.Travel.D.ArtBQueenEliz

abethIIinherChristmasDaymessagesharedthepainshefeltafterthedeathofherhusbandassheencouragedpeopleeverywheretocelebratewithfriendsandfamily,d

espitethegriefcausedbyapandemic(流行病)nowstretchingintoitssecondyear.Sayingsheunderstoodthedifficultyofspendingtheholidayse

ason“withonefamiliarlaughmissing,”thequeendeliveredheraddressbesideaphotographofPrincePhilip,whodiedinAprilatage99.“Althoughit’satimeofgreatha

ppinessandgoodcheerformany,Christmascanbehardforthosewhohavelostlovedones,”thequeensaidintheprerecordedmessagebroadc

astwhenmanyBritishfamilieswereenjoyingtheirtraditionalChristmasdinner.“Thisyear,especially,Iunderstandwhy.”Sheaddedt

hecountrystillhasthegreatfuture.Despiteherownloss,thequeensaidherfamilywasa“sourceofgreathappiness”,notingthat

shehadwelcomedfourgreat-grandchildrenthisyear.“WhileCOVIDagainmeanswecan’tcelebratequiteaswemayhavewished,wecanstillenjoythemanyhappythings,beitthes

ingingofcarols—aslongasthetuneiswellknown—decoratingthetree,givingandreceivingpresentsorwatchingafavoritefilmwherew

ealreadyknowtheending,”shesaid.“It’snosurprisethatfamiliessooftentreasuretheirChristmasroutines.”Asthehighlytransmissibl

eOmicroncoronavirusvariant(新冠病毒变种奥密克戎)spreadsrapidlyacrosstheU.K.,the95-year-oldqueenhasdecidednottospendChristmasat

Sandringham,theroyalestateineasternEnglandwhereshetraditionallyspendsthefestiveseasonwithfamily.ThepalacesaidMondaythatthequeen

wouldspendtheholidaysatWindsorCastle,westofLondon,whereshehasremainedthroughoutmostofthepandemic.5.Whodoes“onefamiliarlaugh”inthetextreferto?A

.PrincePhilip.B.PrinceCharles.C.Afriendofthequeen.D.Agreat-grandchildofthequeen.6.HowdidQueenElizabethIIfeelwhenrecordingthespeech?A.Del

ightedbutanxious.B.Confidentbutupset.C.Painfulbuthopeful.D.Helplessbutcalm.7.Whydopeoplewatchafilmwhiletheyknowtheending?A.Itisconsideredasatrea

sure.B.Itistheirtraditiontodoso.C.ItisfamiliartoBritishpeople.D.Itisafamousfilmaroundthecountry.8.Where

didthequeenusetocelebrateChristmas?A.AtSandringham.B.AtWindsorCastle.C.InSouthernEngland.D.InEastofLondon.cAfteranearthquakem

ostsurvivorscanbeexpectedtorecoverovertime,particularlywiththesupportoffamilyandfriends.Somefamilieswillbeabletor

eturntotheirnormallifequickly,whileotherswillhavetocontendwiththedestructionoftheirhomes,medicalproblems,andinjurytofamilym

embers.Childrenespeciallywillneedtimetorecoverfromthelossofalovedoneorapetorfromtheclosingdownoftheirsc

hool.Childrenoftenturntoadultsforinformation,comfortandhelp.Parentsshouldtrytoremaincalm,answerchildren’squestionshonestlyandremai

nunderstandingwhentheyseechangesintheirchildren’sbehavior.Childrenreactdifferentlytoanearthquakedepending

ontheirages,developmentallevelsandformerexperiences.Somewillrespondbywithdrawing(不与人交往),whileotherswillhavean

gryoutbursts(爆发).Parentsshouldremainsensitivetoeachchild’sreactions.Parentsshouldspendtimetalkingtotheirchildren，lett

ingthemknowthatit’sOKtoaskquestionsandtosharetheirworries.Althoughitmaybehardtofindtimetohavethesetalks,parentscanuseregularfamilymealtimesorbedt

imesforthem.Theyshouldanswerquestionsbrieflyandhonestlyandbesuretoasktheirchildrenfortheiropinionsandidea

s.Issuesmaycomeupmorethanonceandparentsshouldremainpatientwhenyouanswerthequestionsagain.Foryoungchildren,parents,aftertalkinga

bouttheearthquake,mightreadafavoritestoryorhavearelaxingfamilyactivitytohelpthemcalmdown.Parentsshouldalsotellchildrentheyaresafeandspend

extratimewiththem.Theycouldplaygamesoutsideorreadtogetherindoors.Mostimportantly,besuretotellthemyoulovethem.9.Theunderlinedphrase“contend

with”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“________”.A.dealwithB.makeupC.putoffD.turnback10.Whenchildrenaskthesamequestionagain,pa

rentsshould________.A.readafavoritestorytocomfortthemB.askthemtohelpdosomehouseworkC.bepatientandanswerth

equestionagainD.takethemouttoplaygames11.WhichofthefollowingpiecesofadviceisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Keepaclosewatchonchildren’sbehavior.B.Tellthec

hildrentheyaresafe.C.Tellthechildrenyoulovethem.D.Askeducationalexpertsforhelp.12.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Allpeoplewillrecoverf

romanearthquakequickly.B.Childrenmayneedalongertimetorecoverafteranearthquake.C.Childrenshouldturntotheirclassmatesforhelpafteraneart

hquake.D.Childrenreactinthesamewayasadultsdotoanearthquake.DManypeoplewhowanttoloseweightoftenchoosetogoonadiet.Butisthisreallythebest

way?Withcelebrities(名人)speakingaboutnewdietsthathavehelpedthembecomeslim(苗条的)inadvertisements(广告),moreandmorepeoplearetur

ningtodieting.Someshopsbegintoselldietproductssuchasdietmilkshakes,snackbarsandevendietpills.However,suchpopularproductsanddietsareoftenfoun

dtobeextremelyunhealthy.Mostofthesepopulardietsworkbycuttingdownonacertainnutrient(营养素)fromyourfoodint

ake(摄入量).Forexample,somedietsworkbycuttingdownoncarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thismeansthebodymustuseitsfatreservesfore

nergy.Thismighthelpyouloseweight.However,bycuttingaparticularfoodgroupoutofyourdiet,youarestarvingyourbodyofanutrientthati

tneeds,whichcouldleaveyoufeelingweak,tiredorevenbad-tempered.Besides,thesedietsareoftenunsuccessfulinthelongrun.Generally,o

neofthemosteffectivewaysoflosingweightistocutdownoncalories.Therecommended(推荐的)calorieintakeforanadultmaleis2

,500.Ifamanconsumesmorethan2,500calorieseachday,thenheislikelytogainweight.However,ifheconsumesless,thenhe

islikelytoloseweight.Infact,proteins,carbohydrates,fats,vitaminsandmineralsallplayanimportantroleinstayinghealthy,whichiswhytheyallsh

ouldbeincludedinyourmeals.Ofcourse,somefoodscanbeeateninmoderation(节制)asanoccasionalsnack.Forexample,abarofchocolateeveryonceinawhilewon'

tcauseyouanyproblems.So,insteadofspendingmoneyonpopulardietpillsorspecialweightlossfoods,trytoeathealthybalance

dmealscontainingfoodsfromallfoodgroups.So,nexttimeyourfriendstellyouthattheyaregoingonadiet,tellthemthateatingahealthybalanceddiet

isamuchbetterchoice.13.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthepopulardietsmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyareusefulforlosingweigh

t.B.Theyarewelcomedbycelebrities.C.Theyarenotashealthyaspeoplethink.D.Theyarereplacingpeople'severydaymeals.14.Howcanweloseweighteffectivelyaccordi

ngtotheauthor?A.Byhavingdietpills.B.Byfollowingastrictdiet.C.Bytakingregularexercise.D.Byreducingcalorieintake.15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagra

ph?A.Dietproductsshouldbelimited.B.Snackingisabigno-noforhealth.C.Keepingadietwithvariousnutrientsisideal.D.Goingonadiets

houldbestoppedimmediately.第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Ihavethesame24hoursinadayasyoudo,butIhavemadesp

ecificchoicethatallowmetomakethemostofeverydayandstillfeelhappyandrelaxed.____16____Pickthemostimportant._

___17____Focusonspendingtimethatforyouisfunandproductive.IchosethelifeofanadviserbecauseIliketoworkwithcompanies,butdon'twantthelifeo

fabigcompanyCEO.MychoicesarebasedonthelifestyleIwant.Combineyouractivities.Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofi

gureouthowtospendtimewithfriends,family,work,play,etc.____18____Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner.Buildyoursociallifearoundpeopleyo

urworkenvironment.Findpeopleinyourcompanywhosharecommoninterestsanddevelopyourcareer(职业)aroundthepeopleandactivitiesyoul

ove.____19____Youwouldthinklearningtakesmoretimefromyou,butactuallytherearealwaysnewwaysofdoingthingsthatcansaveyoutimeondailytasks,freein

gyouupforthemostimportant.Alwaysbelookingforanewwaytogainbackanhourhereorthere.Lightenup.Theworldwon'tcometoan

endinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone.Celebrateprogressandkeeprefining(改进)towardahappyproductiveexistence.____20____Everycompletio

nisasmallvictorythataddsupinabigway.A.Speedup.B.Beanactivelearner.C.Stoptryingtobalancetimebetweenthemall.D.Makechoicesaboutwhatismeanin

gfulinyourlife.E.Thethingsyoudowellusuallygiveyougreaterjoy.F.Perhapsthesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.G.Thisiswhymakinglistsisimp

ortantinanyproductivityhandbook.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventyfourlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithher___21___,notablydrynessanddiscomfort."Iwassim

ply___22___aterribleexperience,"Ms.BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto."Ifeltsohelplessandinsecurebecausethequalityofmylifewa

saffected."Ms.Burdeyneytalkedtosomefriendswhohad___23___problemsanddiscoveredthattheywerelargelysufferingin___24___."Nobodyc

hoosestotalkaboutitbecauseitseemssoinsignificantshesaid."Butmoreandmorearesufferingandlivesarebeing___25___

.Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch,___26___atTelAvivUniversityinIsrael.TheresearchteamincludedCanadiandoctorAllanSlom

ovic,whohasdone____27____workoneyecareusingstemcells.Seeingarayofhope,Ms.Burdeyneybeganraising___28___

_fortheprojectwithafriend,TorontobusinessmanMeyerZeifman.____29____shehasraised$110,000withanother$40,000expected."I'mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopl

eto____30____thattherearesolutions（解决办法）saidMs.Burdeyney,atrainednursewhoisstillworkingasapersonaltrainerafter___3

1____."Isaythereisnooldage,there'sonlyneglect.Don'tstand____32____,dosomethingaboutit."Ms.Burdeyney___33___thatsheishopingtodomorefortheresearc

hproject."Ijustwanttobring____34____intopeopleeyesandthisisjustthe___35____.Thereisstillalongwaytogo."21.A.throatB.skinC.lungsD.eyes22.A.get

tingoverB.goingthroughC.holdingonD.passingdown23.A.similarB.variousC.personalD.special24.A.turnB.peaceC.

vainD.silence25.A.compromisedB.forgottenC.substitutedD.separated26.A.courseB.programC.paperD.conference27.A.part-timeB.controversialC.voluntaryD.

ground-breaking28.A.moneyB.standardsC.awarenessD.questions29.A.AseverB.SofarC.InreturnD.Onceagain30.A.imagineB.confirmC.rememberD.understand

31.A.retirementB.childbirthC.graduationD.marriage32.A.straightB.stillC.firmD.alone33.A.commentedB.learnedC.remindedD.a

dded34.A.lightB.joyC.colorD.beauty35.A.futureB.beginningC.truthD.meaning第二节：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SuYimingw

asborninJilinprovince,whichhasproducedanumberofChinesewinterathletes.___36___hisparentsalreadyfansofsnowboarding,Suhadhisfirsttrywhenhewasthreeye

arsoldandquicklybecamehooked(着迷).Atseven,heobtainedhisfirstsponsorshipdealandhisextraordinaryskillattractedtheatten

tionoffilm__37___(direct)toopenupfurtheropportunities.In2014,thefilm'TheTakingofTigerMountain'needed___3

8__youngboywhocouldskiforseveralscenes.Sufittedthebillandhequicklybecameachildstarappearinginseveralmovies.WhenBe

ijingwasawardedright___39___(host)the2022OlympicWinterGamesin2015,Sudecidedto__40___(temporary)puthisactingcareeronhold.Atthetimehepublisheda

postonhisWeiboaccountsaying:“___41___determinesourlifeisnotourability,butourchoice."In2018,he__42___(select)for

theChineseSnowboardslopestyleandBigAirteamandimprovedfurtherunderthe__43___(instruct)offamousJapanesecoachSatoYasuhiro.Asthepione

erofthenewgenerationofChinesesnowboarding,Suholdsmultiple___44___(nation)recordsandevenachievedaworldfirstin2021.AttheBeijingWinterOl

ympics,SuYimingmadehistorybywinningmen'ssnowboardslopestylesilver.Threedaysbefore___45___(turn)18,Sureceive

dhisfirstOlympicgoldmedalinthemen'ssnowboardbigairfinal.第三部分：课本基础知识检测（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单词拼写（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）1.His

(英勇的)rescuesavedthelivesoftheyoungsters.2.Hefoundhispinpaintingasachildandbecameapainter.3.Therearemanypeoplewhoaretryingtoraiseaofkindness.4.Belo

wisa(概要)ofwhatwehavetalkedaboutandyoucanhavealook.5.Themansoongaineda(名誉)forraisingmoneyforpoorchildren.6.Theworldtodayisfa

rfrom_________(和平的).7.Themoretheyoungstudentsworked，themore(精力充沛的)theybecame.8.Itwasonlyduetotheosupportofh

isteacherthatheeventuallymadeprogress.9.Oilisoneoftheirgreatest(资源).10.Shehasacting(潜力),butsheneedstraining.11.Underthissystem,popul

areducationhasmadegreat(进步).12.Foratimehewaslookedonasa(有前途的)writer.13.Thetwinslookalikebuthaveverydifferent__________.（性格）

14.D__________againstBlacksisstillcommon.15.Livinginsuchadirtyandnoisyplacewasa___________.(噩梦)16.Timeis(有限的),soyoumustfinishitin3

0minutes.17.Sheisapassionatea________ofeducationreform.18.Only20%ofteacherspreparedto_________(使结合)educationtechnologyintoclassroominstruction.19

.Hepointsoutthatweshouldn’t(判断)amanbyhislooks.20.The(职业)ofyourdreamsiscloserthanyouthink.21.Hisspeechs

tressedtheimportanceofeducational(改革).22.MrWang,aprofessorfromAmerica,willmakean(impress)speechinthehalltonight.23.Itis(rema

rk)thatwomendidn’thavethevoteuntilthattime.24.Theabilitytogivegoodadviceattherighttimeinvolvesagreatdealof_

________(intelligent).25.Shegainedher(depend)andnowsheisdependentonherself.26.Heacceptedtheapologywithgreat(generous).27.ThemomentIsawthescient

istadmiredbyeveryone，wordsfailedtoexpressmy__________(admire).28.Newscientific(discover)arebeingmadeeveryday.29.We(original)inten

dedtostayforjustafewdays.30.Allthesetechniquesareequally(effect).第二节：短语填空(用所给短语的正确形式填空)（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）leadtotheotherdaycomeacrosse

ngageinapartfromduetoindespiteofpickoutrunoutofputout76.Ithinktheyareadmirablebecausethey_____________fir

esandsavepeople’slives.77.Malariakillsover1,000,000peopleayear--―morethananydisease____________AIDS.78.We’vejus

t____________anoldfriendwehaven’tseenforages.79._________thefactthatheworkedveryhard,hedidn’tmanagetopasstheexam.80.Toomuchworkand

toolittlerestcan_________illness.81.Itwasonly_________theongoingsupportofhiswife,parentsandfriendsthatheeventuallyfoundthewil

ltoliveagain.82.Whenpeoplegrowup,theywill__________differentjob.83.Alltheimportantsentencesinthearticle____________intheredlines.84.Iwantto

usethebookthatIlentyou___________.85.Themenweresoonverytiredandwere________food.第三节：句子翻译（根据提示翻译下列句子。）（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）86.海伦是我们学校第一个因为在学校

的出色表现而获奖的女孩87我们之所以没有去，是因为我们得到通知太晚了。（thereasonwhy…）(benotified)88.这不仅使授予我个人的荣誉，也是对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。（notonly…butalso）

89.他们也花费了很多时间帮助那些处于危险之中的人们。（定语从句）90.我哥哥除了聪明之外，他还勇敢、友好，并善于与人交流。(apartfrom)第四部分：书面表达（共一节，满分15分）北京冬奥会已经结束了，世界各地的运动健儿们都参加了

这一盛会，大家有没有为运动员的获奖而激动，为他们的坚持而感动？想想你最崇拜的一位运动员是谁，以Myfavoriteathlete为题，写一篇英语作文。要点：1.介绍你最崇拜的运动员。2.你为什么最崇拜他/她？3.你从他/她

身上学到了什么？写作要求：1.包括以上所有要点，并作适当发挥；2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3.80—100词左右。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com