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玉门油田第一中学2021-2022学年第二学期4月月考高一英语试卷(满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AForthosewhoarekeentoexplorenaturalwondersandculturalheritagesitesandtopursue(追求)thepassionoflocalpeopleforiceandsnowin

Jilinprovince,nowitisthetimetogothere.RimeobservationComparedwithrime(雾凇)inotherregionsofChina,rimeinJilinc

ityisunique(独特的)becauseitisthickandcrystalclear.Atoothpick-thicktreebranchcanbecoveredinfrostasthickasanadult'sth

umb.Thebesttimetoobserveisat6-10ambetweenNovemberandFebruary.WinterfishingChaganLakeisoneofthetop10larges

tfreshwaterlakesinChina.Itcoversmorethan500squarekilometers.WinterfishingonChaganLakeisanancienttraditionthatdatesbacktotheLiaoDynastyandJinDynasty.

Itwaslistedasanational-levelintangible(无形的)culturalheritageitemin2008.HotspringsForthosewhowanttofeelwarminwinterin

Jilinprovince,ChangbaiMountainsareacouldbethebestplacetovisit.Theregion,formedafteravolcaniceruptioninancientti

mes,holdshundredsofhotspringswithanaveragetemperatureabove60℃.Thehotspringsaresaidtobegoodforhealthbecauseoftheirstableflow,constanttemp

eratureandmineral-richwater.1.WhatmakesrimespecialinJilincity?A.Itsobservationtime.B.Itsthicknessandclearness.C.Itsuniquetreebranches.D.Itsfameasacul

turalheritage.2.WhatdoweknowaboutChaganLake?A.ItformedintheLiaoDynasty.B.Itcoverslessthan500squarekilometer

s.C.Itisthe10thlargestsaltwaterlakeinChina.D.Itisonenationalnon-materialculturalheritage.3.WhyisChangbaiMo

untainsareaworthavisitinwinter?A.Becauseofhotsprings.B.Becauseofthevolcano.C.Becauseoftherime.D.Because

ofwinterfishing.4.Inwhichsectionofnewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Technology.B.Business.C.Travel.D.ArtBQueenElizabethIIinherChristmasDaymes

sagesharedthepainshefeltafterthedeathofherhusbandassheencouragedpeopleeverywheretocelebratewithfriendsandfamily,despitethegriefcausedbyapandemic(流

行病)nowstretchingintoitssecondyear.Sayingsheunderstoodthedifficultyofspendingtheholidayseason“withonefamiliarlaughmissing,”thequeendeliveredheraddre

ssbesideaphotographofPrincePhilip,whodiedinAprilatage99.“Althoughit’satimeofgreathappinessandgoodcheerformany,Christmascanbehardforthosewhohav

elostlovedones,”thequeensaidintheprerecordedmessagebroadcastwhenmanyBritishfamilieswereenjoyingtheirtrad

itionalChristmasdinner.“Thisyear,especially,Iunderstandwhy.”Sheaddedthecountrystillhasthegreatfuture.Despiteherownloss,thequeensaidherfamilywasa“so

urceofgreathappiness”,notingthatshehadwelcomedfourgreat-grandchildrenthisyear.“WhileCOVIDagainmeanswecan’tcelebratequiteaswemayh

avewished,wecanstillenjoythemanyhappythings,beitthesingingofcarols—aslongasthetuneiswellknown—decoratingthetree,givingandreceivingpresentsorwa

tchingafavoritefilmwherewealreadyknowtheending,”shesaid.“It’snosurprisethatfamiliessooftentreasuretheirChristmasroutines.”Asthehigh

lytransmissibleOmicroncoronavirusvariant(新冠病毒变种奥密克戎)spreadsrapidlyacrosstheU.K.,the95-year-oldqueenhasdecidednotto

spendChristmasatSandringham,theroyalestateineasternEnglandwhereshetraditionallyspendsthefestiveseasonwithfamily.ThepalacesaidMondaythatthequeen

wouldspendtheholidaysatWindsorCastle,westofLondon,whereshehasremainedthroughoutmostofthepandemic.5.Whodoes“onefamiliarlaug

h”inthetextreferto?A.PrincePhilip.B.PrinceCharles.C.Afriendofthequeen.D.Agreat-grandchildofthequeen.6.H

owdidQueenElizabethIIfeelwhenrecordingthespeech?A.Delightedbutanxious.B.Confidentbutupset.C.Painfulbuthopeful.D.Helples

sbutcalm.7.Whydopeoplewatchafilmwhiletheyknowtheending?A.Itisconsideredasatreasure.B.Itistheirtraditiontodoso.C.ItisfamiliartoBritishpe

ople.D.Itisafamousfilmaroundthecountry.8.WheredidthequeenusetocelebrateChristmas?A.AtSandringham.B.AtWindsorC

astle.C.InSouthernEngland.D.InEastofLondon.cAfteranearthquakemostsurvivorscanbeexpectedtorecoverovertime,particular

lywiththesupportoffamilyandfriends.Somefamilieswillbeabletoreturntotheirnormallifequickly,whileotherswillhavetocontendwiththedestructionofthe

irhomes,medicalproblems,andinjurytofamilymembers.Childrenespeciallywillneedtimetorecoverfromthelossofalovedoneorapetorfromtheclosingdownofthe

irschool.Childrenoftenturntoadultsforinformation,comfortandhelp.Parentsshouldtrytoremaincalm,answerchildren’squestionshonestlyandremain

understandingwhentheyseechangesintheirchildren’sbehavior.Childrenreactdifferentlytoanearthquakedepending

ontheirages,developmentallevelsandformerexperiences.Somewillrespondbywithdrawing(不与人交往),whileotherswillhaveangryoutbursts

(爆发).Parentsshouldremainsensitivetoeachchild’sreactions.Parentsshouldspendtimetalkingtotheirchildren，lettingthemknowthatit’sOKtoaskquesti

onsandtosharetheirworries.Althoughitmaybehardtofindtimetohavethesetalks,parentscanuseregularfamilymealtimesorbedtimesforthem.They

shouldanswerquestionsbrieflyandhonestlyandbesuretoasktheirchildrenfortheiropinionsandideas.Issuesmayco

meupmorethanonceandparentsshouldremainpatientwhenyouanswerthequestionsagain.Foryoungchildren,parents,after

talkingabouttheearthquake,mightreadafavoritestoryorhavearelaxingfamilyactivitytohelpthemcalmdown.Parentsshouldalsotellchildrentheyares

afeandspendextratimewiththem.Theycouldplaygamesoutsideorreadtogetherindoors.Mostimportantly,besuretotellthemyoulov

ethem.9.Theunderlinedphrase“contendwith”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“________”.A.dealwithB.makeupC.putoffD.turnback10.Whenchildrenaskthesamequ

estionagain,parentsshould________.A.readafavoritestorytocomfortthemB.askthemtohelpdosomehouseworkC.bepatientandanswertheques

tionagainD.takethemouttoplaygames11.WhichofthefollowingpiecesofadviceisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Keepaclosewatchonchildren’sbeh

avior.B.Tellthechildrentheyaresafe.C.Tellthechildrenyoulovethem.D.Askeducationalexpertsforhelp.12.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Allpeoplewillrecover

fromanearthquakequickly.B.Childrenmayneedalongertimetorecoverafteranearthquake.C.Childrenshouldturntotheirclassmatesforhelpafteranearthquake.D.C

hildrenreactinthesamewayasadultsdotoanearthquake.DManypeoplewhowanttoloseweightoftenchoosetogoonadiet.Butisthisreallythebestway?Withcelebrities(

名人)speakingaboutnewdietsthathavehelpedthembecomeslim(苗条的)inadvertisements(广告),moreandmorepeopleareturningtodieting.Someshopsbegintoselldietproductssu

chasdietmilkshakes,snackbarsandevendietpills.However,suchpopularproductsanddietsareoftenfoundtobeextremely

unhealthy.Mostofthesepopulardietsworkbycuttingdownonacertainnutrient(营养素)fromyourfoodintake(摄入量).Forexample,somedietsworkbycuttingd

ownoncarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thismeansthebodymustuseitsfatreservesforenergy.Thismighthelpyouloseweight.However,b

ycuttingaparticularfoodgroupoutofyourdiet,youarestarvingyourbodyofanutrientthatitneeds,whichcouldleaveyoufeelingweak,tiredorevenbad-temp

ered.Besides,thesedietsareoftenunsuccessfulinthelongrun.Generally,oneofthemosteffectivewaysoflosingweightistocutdownoncalories.Therecommen

ded(推荐的)calorieintakeforanadultmaleis2,500.Ifamanconsumesmorethan2,500calorieseachday,thenheislikelytogainweight.However,ifheconsumesless,thenheislik

elytoloseweight.Infact,proteins,carbohydrates,fats,vitaminsandmineralsallplayanimportantroleinstayinghealthy,whichiswhytheyallshouldbeincluded

inyourmeals.Ofcourse,somefoodscanbeeateninmoderation(节制)asanoccasionalsnack.Forexample,abarofchocolatee

veryonceinawhilewon'tcauseyouanyproblems.So,insteadofspendingmoneyonpopulardietpillsorspecialweightlossf

oods,trytoeathealthybalancedmealscontainingfoodsfromallfoodgroups.So,nexttimeyourfriendstellyouthattheyaregoingonadiet,tellthemth

ateatingahealthybalanceddietisamuchbetterchoice.13.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthepopulardietsmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyareu

sefulforlosingweight.B.Theyarewelcomedbycelebrities.C.Theyarenotashealthyaspeoplethink.D.Theyarereplacingpeople'sev

erydaymeals.14.Howcanweloseweighteffectivelyaccordingtotheauthor?A.Byhavingdietpills.B.Byfollowingastrictdiet.C.B

ytakingregularexercise.D.Byreducingcalorieintake.15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Dietproductsshouldbelimited.B.Snackingisabigno-noforhealth

.C.Keepingadietwithvariousnutrientsisideal.D.Goingonadietshouldbestoppedimmediately.第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，

满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Ihavethesame24hoursinadayasyoudo,butIhavemadespecificchoicethatallowmetomakethemost

ofeverydayandstillfeelhappyandrelaxed.____16____Pickthemostimportant.____17____Focusonspendingtimethatforyouisfunandproductive.Ichosethelifeofanadvis

erbecauseIliketoworkwithcompanies,butdon'twantthelifeofabigcompanyCEO.MychoicesarebasedonthelifestyleIwant.Combiney

ouractivities.Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofigureouthowtospendtimewithfriends,family,work,play,etc.____18____Findwaystoenjo

ytheminacombinedmanner.Buildyoursociallifearoundpeopleyourworkenvironment.Findpeopleinyourcompanywhosharecommoninterestsanddevelopyou

rcareer(职业)aroundthepeopleandactivitiesyoulove.____19____Youwouldthinklearningtakesmoretimefromyou,butactuallytherearealwaysnewwaysofd

oingthingsthatcansaveyoutimeondailytasks,freeingyouupforthemostimportant.Alwaysbelookingforanewwaytogainbackanhourhereorthere.Lighte

nup.Theworldwon'tcometoanendinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone.Celebrateprogressandkeeprefining(改进)towardaha

ppyproductiveexistence.____20____Everycompletionisasmallvictorythataddsupinabigway.A.Speedup.B.Beanactivelearner.C.Stoptryingtobalanc

etimebetweenthemall.D.Makechoicesaboutwhatismeaningfulinyourlife.E.Thethingsyoudowellusuallygiveyougre

aterjoy.F.Perhapsthesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.G.Thisiswhymakinglistsisimportantinanyproduct

ivityhandbook.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventyfou

rlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithher___21___,notablydrynessanddiscomfort."Iwassimply___22___aterribleexperience,"Ms.

BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto."Ifeltsohelplessandinsecurebecausethequalityofmylifewasaffected."Ms.Burdeyneytalkedtosomefriendswhohad___23___proble

msanddiscoveredthattheywerelargelysufferingin___24___."Nobodychoosestotalkaboutitbecauseitseemssoinsignificantshesaid."Butmoreandmorear

esufferingandlivesarebeing___25___.Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch,___26___atTelAvivUniver

sityinIsrael.TheresearchteamincludedCanadiandoctorAllanSlomovic,whohasdone____27____workoneyecareusingstemce

lls.Seeingarayofhope,Ms.Burdeyneybeganraising___28____fortheprojectwithafriend,TorontobusinessmanMeyerZeifm

an.____29____shehasraised$110,000withanother$40,000expected."I'mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopleto____30____thattherearesolutions（解决办法）saidM

s.Burdeyney,atrainednursewhoisstillworkingasapersonaltrainerafter___31____."Isaythereisnooldage,there'sonlyneglect.Don'tstand____32____,dosomething

aboutit."Ms.Burdeyney___33___thatsheishopingtodomorefortheresearchproject."Ijustwanttobring____34____intopeopleeyesandthisisjustthe___35____.The

reisstillalongwaytogo."21.A.throatB.skinC.lungsD.eyes22.A.gettingoverB.goingthroughC.holdingonD.passingdown23.A.similarB.variousC.personalD.specia

l24.A.turnB.peaceC.vainD.silence25.A.compromisedB.forgottenC.substitutedD.separated26.A.courseB.programC

.paperD.conference27.A.part-timeB.controversialC.voluntaryD.ground-breaking28.A.moneyB.standardsC.awaren

essD.questions29.A.AseverB.SofarC.InreturnD.Onceagain30.A.imagineB.confirmC.rememberD.understand31.A.retirementB.childbirt

hC.graduationD.marriage32.A.straightB.stillC.firmD.alone33.A.commentedB.learnedC.remindedD.added34.A.lightB.

joyC.colorD.beauty35.A.futureB.beginningC.truthD.meaning第二节：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。SuYimingwasborninJilinprovince,whichhasproducedanumberofChinesewinterathletes.___36___hisparentsalreadyfanso

fsnowboarding,Suhadhisfirsttrywhenhewasthreeyearsoldandquicklybecamehooked(着迷).Atseven,heobtainedhisfirstsponsorshipdeal

andhisextraordinaryskillattractedtheattentionoffilm__37___(direct)toopenupfurtheropportunities.In2014,thefilm'TheTakingofT

igerMountain'needed___38__youngboywhocouldskiforseveralscenes.Sufittedthebillandhequicklybecameachildstarappearinginseveralmovie

s.WhenBeijingwasawardedright___39___(host)the2022OlympicWinterGamesin2015,Sudecidedto__40___(temporary)puthisactingcareeronhold.Atthetimehepublis

hedapostonhisWeiboaccountsaying:“___41___determinesourlifeisnotourability,butourchoice."In2018,he__42___(select)fortheChineseSnowbo

ardslopestyleandBigAirteamandimprovedfurtherunderthe__43___(instruct)offamousJapanesecoachSatoYasuhiro.AsthepioneerofthenewgenerationofChinesesnowboa

rding,Suholdsmultiple___44___(nation)recordsandevenachievedaworldfirstin2021.AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,SuYimingmadehistorybywin

ningmen'ssnowboardslopestylesilver.Threedaysbefore___45___(turn)18,SureceivedhisfirstOlympicgoldmedalint

hemen'ssnowboardbigairfinal.第三部分：课本基础知识检测（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单词拼写（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）1.His(英勇的)rescuesavedthelivesoftheyoungsters.2.He

foundhispinpaintingasachildandbecameapainter.3.Therearemanypeoplewhoaretryingtoraiseaofkindness.4.Belowisa(概要)ofwhatwehavetalkedaboutandyo

ucanhavealook.5.Themansoongaineda(名誉)forraisingmoneyforpoorchildren.6.Theworldtodayisfarfrom_________(和平的).7.Themoretheyoungstudentsworked，them

ore(精力充沛的)theybecame.8.Itwasonlyduetotheosupportofhisteacherthatheeventuallymadeprogress.9.Oilisoneoftheirgreatest(资源).10.Shehasacting(潜力),butshen

eedstraining.11.Underthissystem,populareducationhasmadegreat(进步).12.Foratimehewaslookedonasa(有前途的)writer.

13.Thetwinslookalikebuthaveverydifferent__________.（性格）14.D__________againstBlacksisstillcommon.15.Livinginsuchadirtyandnoisyplacewasa______

_____.(噩梦)16.Timeis(有限的),soyoumustfinishitin30minutes.17.Sheisapassionatea________ofeducationreform.18.Onl

y20%ofteacherspreparedto_________(使结合)educationtechnologyintoclassroominstruction.19.Hepointsoutthatweshouldn’t(判断)a

manbyhislooks.20.The(职业)ofyourdreamsiscloserthanyouthink.21.Hisspeechstressedtheimportanceofeducational(改革).22.MrWang,aprofes

sorfromAmerica,willmakean(impress)speechinthehalltonight.23.Itis(remark)thatwomendidn’thavethevoteuntilt

hattime.24.Theabilitytogivegoodadviceattherighttimeinvolvesagreatdealof_________(intelligent).25.Shegainedher(depend)andnowsheisdependentonher

self.26.Heacceptedtheapologywithgreat(generous).27.ThemomentIsawthescientistadmiredbyeveryone，wordsfailedtoexpressmy____

______(admire).28.Newscientific(discover)arebeingmadeeveryday.29.We(original)intendedtostayforjustafewdays.30.Allthesetechniquesareequally(effect

).第二节：短语填空(用所给短语的正确形式填空)（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）leadtotheotherdaycomeacrossengageinapartfromduetoindespiteofpickoutrunoutofputout76.Ithinktheyareadmirable

becausethey_____________firesandsavepeople’slives.77.Malariakillsover1,000,000peopleayear--―morethananydisease___________

_AIDS.78.We’vejust____________anoldfriendwehaven’tseenforages.79._________thefactthatheworkedveryhard,hedidn’

tmanagetopasstheexam.80.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestcan_________illness.81.Itwasonly_________theongoingsupportofhis

wife,parentsandfriendsthatheeventuallyfoundthewilltoliveagain.82.Whenpeoplegrowup,theywill__________differentjob.83.Allthe

importantsentencesinthearticle____________intheredlines.84.IwanttousethebookthatIlentyou___________.85.Themenweresoonveryt

iredandwere________food.第三节：句子翻译（根据提示翻译下列句子。）（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）86.海伦是我们学校第一个因为在学校的出色表现而获奖的女孩87我们之所以没有去，是因为我们得到通知太晚了。（thereas

onwhy…）(benotified)88.这不仅使授予我个人的荣誉，也是对全体中国科学家的认可和鼓励。（notonly…butalso）89.他们也花费了很多时间帮助那些处于危险之中的人们。（定语从句）90.我哥哥除了聪明之外，他还勇敢、友好，并善于与人交流。(apartfrom

)第四部分：书面表达（共一节，满分15分）北京冬奥会已经结束了，世界各地的运动健儿们都参加了这一盛会，大家有没有为运动员的获奖而激动，为他们的坚持而感动？想想你最崇拜的一位运动员是谁，以Myfavoriteathlete为题，写一篇英语作文。要点：1.介绍你最崇拜的运动员。2.你为什么最崇拜他/她

？3.你从他/她身上学到了什么？写作要求：1.包括以上所有要点，并作适当发挥；2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3.80—100词左右。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com