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12021牛津译林8B期中提高强化练习卷卷一(客观题)一．单选(18)1.Lifeislike_______ocean.Only______strong-willedcanreachtheotherside.A.a;/B.th

e;aC.an;theD./;a2.---Doyoudrinkmuchcoffeeasbefore?---No,_________atall.Mysleepingproblemisgettingworse.A.Lit

tleB.noneC.nothingD.anything3.---Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda?---It’sagoodplaceforusto_________ourselvesforthefuture.A.pro

miseB.prepareC.proveD.present4.Youshouldgotoseehimsinceheissoseriouslyill.__________,heisyourbrother.A.Ina

llB.FirstofallC.AboveallD.Afterall5.Overtheseyears,Ihavehadanewunderstandingof_________peopletraditionallycallaperfec

tperson.A.howB.whatC.whoD.whom6.—__________canyourunwithoutstop?—Ihavenoidea.I’mnevertired.A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howoften7.T

henumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwas________thanweexpected.A.muchfewerB.muchsmallerC.muchmoreD.manymore8.---Hesel

domspendsmoneybuyingnewclothesorgoingtraveling,______he?---______.Hecan’tsaveacoin,though.A．does;NoB.does;YesC.doesn’t;NoD.doesn’t;Yes9

.TheshopinBaolongSquare________forsixyears,butI________theresofar.A.hasopened;haven’tgoneB.hasbeenopen;haven’tbeenC.hasbeenopen;haven’t

goneD.hasopened;haven’tbeen10.HowluckyPeterwas!Somepolicemenarrivedintimeand________himout.A.triedtohelp

B.managedtohelpC.triedhelpingD.succeededtohelp11.Themovingstories__________theChinesegreatachievementsshow

thepeople’shardworkandspirit(精神)inthefilm,AmazingChinaA.behindB.ofC.aboutD.with12.—WhyisthegamecalledTravelFrog(旅行青蛙)sopopular?—Ig

uessithassomethingtodowith_________________.A.howdidpeoplefeellikeinthegameB.howlonelypeopleareintheirreallifeC.howmuchdopeopleenjoytravelli

ng2D.whetherpeople’slovefortravelingwithfrogs13.Histalent(才能)of__________differentstylesofmusichascaughtt

heattentionofmanymusicians.A.settingupB.buildingupC.makingupD.takingup14.IthoughtthenewiPhone12wasuser-friendly,butitjust____________work.Ther

eissomethingwrongwithit.A.couldn’tB.won’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t15.—Hewasnearlychosenasthechairperson.Whatapityasmallmistakecosthimthe

greatchance.—_________________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothers

behindD.Nopains,nogains16.---________DavidbethenewchairpersonoftheStudents’Union?---He_______be,butI’mnotsure.A.Can;can’tB.Can;mayC.May;m

ustD.May;mustn’t17.---Pleasedriveabitfaster.Ihearastormis_______.---Don'tworry.I'IIfindahotelnearbytoavoidit.A.onthewayB.initsway

C.insomewayD.bytheway18.—ShallIhelpyouwithyourheavybag,lady?—Thanksalot.________________.A.IfyoulikeB.OfcourseyoucanC.Thatcouldn’tbebette

rD.Itdepends二．完型填空(10)IbbyPirachaisoneofmanycommoncustomersathislocalStarbucksinasmalltowninVirginia,US.However,Ibbyisn’tliketheoth

erregulars(老顾客)–he’s19.KrystalPayne,anewwaitress,wantedtodosomethingtomakeIbbyfeelmore20.SoshespokewithotherwaitersaboutIbby,learningthattheyalw

aysdidwhattheycouldtogivehimexcellentservice.ButPaynewantedtotakeitastepfurther.ShewenthomeandspenthernightlearningAmeric

anSignLanguagesoshecouldbettercommunicatewithIbby.Thenextday,shewrotehimasmallnotesaying:“I’vebeenlearningAS

L,justsoyoucanhavethesame21aseveryoneelse.”IbbywassomovedbyPayne’sactionthatheposted(贴)itonFacebooktosharewithhisfriends.His2

2wasthenrepostedbymanyotherpeople–aresultthathedidnot23.ButheishappythatPayneisgettingwhatshedeserves(应得).Thenextmorning,Paynehea

rdaboutthepostwhenhermanager24herandmentionedthatthereweremanyrequests(请求)fromreporterstointerviewher.AStarbucksspokeswoma

nheardabouther25actionandsaidthecompanywas“veryproud”ofPayne’sactions.3“Myjobisto26peoplehavetheexperiencetheyexpectandthat’swhatIgavehim,”sa

idPayne.IbbyseesPayne’sactofkindnessasspecialencouragement.“Itshowsthatsherespectsdeafpeople,”hesaid.PaynenowknowsenoughASLtotakeIbby’s27,whichmakesI

bby’slifemucheasier.Inthepast,Ibbywouldhavetoorderthroughtextmessagesthathewouldshowtothewaiters.Ibbystilllovestovisi

tthecoffeeshop,sayingitissomethingthat“gavemetrue28___evennow,I’mstillsmiling”.19.A.quietB.famousC.deafD.blind20.A.welcomeB.

cheerfulC.differentD.confident21.A.rightB.experienceC.chanceD.feeling22.A.storyB.noteC.postD.picture23.A.expectB.careC.wantD.notice24.A.praise

d(表扬)B.celebratedC.complainedD.warned25.A.strangeB.importantC.kindD.brave26.A.protectB.promiseC.allowD.makesure27.A.stepB.ruleC.orderD.advice28

.A.surpriseB.pride(自豪)C.challenge(挑战)D.happiness三．阅读理解(20)AThisisatouristguidetoSunsetIslandWelcometoSunsetIslandTouristInformationCenter25Gre

ensStreet,PortGeorgeSunsetIslandOpeneverydayexceptSunday,09:00-17:00Wecanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhereinterestingtoeatandp

lanyourday!Pleasetakeafreemapoftheisland!ThefollowingiswhattouristscandoinSunsetIslandA.SeeRoseMountainsThehighestmountainsontheislandwithg

reatviewsoftheislandinalldirectionsCatchthe22bustoRosetownandspendthedayclimbingtofivedifferentviewpoints.Ifyouarefit,you’llloveRoseMountains.B.Makef

riendswithwildlifeAtRosetownReserve,you’llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunsetIsland－getclosetowildlives,deerandparro

ts.EasywalksandagreatteahouseC.OurislandstoryPortGeorgeMuseumisopeneverydayfromD.ExcitingnightlifeThe

clubsofPortGeorgeareopenevery410:00to16:00exceptWednesday.FindoutmoreaboutSunsetIslandintheeighteenthcenturyandthestoryofourpeople.nig

htuntil04:00－thelatestmusiceverynight!Twofreedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.Hereissomeinformationofthre

etouristswhoaretravelingonthesunsetisland.Whichofthethingswilltheyenjoymost?29.Peterenjoyshikinginthecountryside,________maybemostsuita

bleforhim.30.Sallylikestogooutatnightandenjoysmeetingpeopleanddancing,_________maybeherbestchoice.31.Daveisinterestedinhistoryandlearn

ingaboutthepast,_______willprobablybewhatheenjoysmost.BThesamemorning.Grandpa,Nat,RobbieandAlexandraaretalkingonthepatio(露台).Nat:Thereis

away,Malcolm.Wegetourfriendstorolltheirsleeves（袖子）upandgettowork.Grandpa:It’scertainlyagoodidea.IfIcou

ldtakealookattheplace,Icouldprobablytellwhatisrequirestofixitup.Howmuchpaint,howmanyhoursofwork…Nat:That’swhatIcam

etoaskyoutodo,Malcolm.Ifyouwouldcometowatchovertherefurbishing(翻新),I’llfindthepeopletohelpdoit.Robbie:I’llhelptoo

,Mr.Baker.Icangetsomeofmyfriendstogoaroundtheneighbourhoodandcollectthefurnitureweneed.Alexandra:I’llhelp.Grandpa:Tomorrow.Yes.We’llmeettomorro

wmorning,righthere.Robbie:Canwehelp？Alexandra:I’dreallyliketo.Nat:Wemightneedyoutocomethroughwithyou

rfriends,Robbie.Notjusttogoaroundtheneighboraskingforfurniture,buttohelpwiththepaintjob.That’sbackbrea

kingworkandmaybetoomuchforus.Robbie:I’lldoit.I’lltalktothem.Alexandra:Andtomorrowmorningwe’llallmeetheretodis

cusstheplan.Grandpa:Tomorrowmorningitis.Thenextmorning.Grandpaisinthekitchen.HeiswaitingforNat’sandRobbie’sfriendstoarrive.32.Howmanychara

ctersarethereinthisplay?A.fourB.fiveC.lessthanfourD.morethanfive33.Theunderlinedword“backbreaking”means____________

__.A.amazingB.tiringC.meaningfulD.trying34.Whoismostlikelytotaketheleadintheproject?A.GrandpaB.RobbieC.MalcolmD.Nat5

CThemostawfulwordsintheEnglishlanguageare,"Ourcomputerisdown."Youhearitmoreandmorewhenyouareonbusiness.TheotherdayIwasattheair

portwaitingforatickettoWashingtonandthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown.""Ifyourcomputerisdown,just

writemeoutaticket.""Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."Ilookeddownonthec

omputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtheredrinkingcoffeeandlookingattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoall

youpeopledo?""Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusorn

ot.""Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.""That'sgood,sir.""Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow."Ih

avenoidea.Sometimesit'sdownfor10minutes,sometimesfortwohours.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer,andsinceit'sdo

wnitwon'tanswerus."Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(备用)computer,Isaid."Let'sforgetthecomputer.Whataboutyourplanes?They'r

estillflying,aren'tthey?""Icouldn'ttellwithoutaskingthecomputer.""MaybeIcouldjustgotothegateandaskthepilotifhe'sflyingtoWashin

gton,"Isuggested."Iwouldn'tknowwhatgatetosendyouto.EvenifthepilotwasgoingtoWashington,hecouldn'ttakeyouifyoudidn'thaveaticket.""Isthere

anyotherairline(航空公司)flyingtoWashingtonwithinthenextfewhours?""Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen."Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme."Bythi

stimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplewentwhite,somepeoplesta

rtedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage(行李).35.Thebesttitleforthearticleis_____.A.TheMostAwfulWordsB.WhentheComputerIsDownC.TheCompu

teroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputer36.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellatick

et.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.37.Whatdidp

assengersdowhenthecomputerwasdown?A.Theylefttheairportandwenthome.6B.Theydrankcoffeeandwatchedtheblackscreen.C.Theybegantotalktoeachother.D.N

oneabove.38.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_____.A.amoderncomputerwon'tbedownB.computerscantaketheplaceofhumansC.sometimesacomputermaydrivepeoplem

adD.Peoplecandomorethingswithoutacomputer卷二(主观题)四．词汇运用(20)39.Itmaytake__________(数个)hourstoworkoutthecostofthetrip.40.Thetravel___________(形势)inWestC

hinaisbecomingbetterbecauseofDiscovery.41.Iwatchedthemleaveandthendroveoffinthe___________(相反)direction.42.Squirrelss

avefoodinautumninordertogo___________(自始至终)icywinter.43.Chineseparentsusually__________(期待)toomuchoftheirchildren.44.Bepatient.Thepol

lutionisstillunder___________(discuss).45.Weallhopeyouwillbe___________(success)atschoolorwork.46.Thebuildingsloo

kfar___________(ugly)inLondonthanhere.47.LastSunday,myfamilyfelt__________(relax)onabeautifulisland.48.That’snot__________(si

mple)aquestionofhabit.五．动词填空(20)49.Hedidn’tevenmentionthedifficultyhehadatthattime_______(control)themov

ingtrain.50.It’sthethirdtimethatmyfather______________(forget)tobringmemyfavouriteshoes.51.—HowwasyourflighttoHainan

?—Couldn’tbeworse.We___________(stay)attheairportforfivehours.52.IfI_________(take)arestwhenhecomes,pleaseaskhimtowaitforawhileinm

yoffice.53.Whatagreatpityitis___________(hear)thatsomanyfamousBrazilianfootballersdiedintheaircrashonNovember28,2016.54.Nothingelse__________(

appear)onthescreenuntilIclickonit.Look,I’mclickingnow.55.—WhywerethewholefamilyawayfromShanghailastweek?—Well,themother,aswellashersons,_____

_____(prepare)forthesingingprogram.56.Thedoctorhasdoneeverythinghecan______________(save)thepoorboy.57.General

lyspeaking,metal__________(feel)muchcolderthanwoodinwinter.58.Areyouusedto______________(read)newspapersafterbr

eakfast?六．完成句子(7)59.因特网和手机使交流简单得多。7TheInternetandmobilephones__________the___________________________.60.在小岛的南端有一片美丽的绿色草

坪。Thereisawonderfulgreenlawn_____________________________________oftheisland.61.他从未梦想过采访那位著名的歌手。Hehasnever_______

_________________thatfamoussinger.62.当我们赢得比赛时，我们忍不住把教练抬起来了。We____________________________ourcoachafterwewon

thematch.七．任务型阅读(5)Thesedays,theenvironmentisahugetopic.Itseemslikewe’realwaysbeingremindedtorecycle,ortorideabikeinsteadoftakingata

xi.However,itisn’tjustrubbishandtrafficthatcancauseharmtotheenvironment.AccordingtoarecentstudybytheUniversityofCalifornia,publishedbythejourna

lScienceAdvances,fertilizer(化肥)infarmsoilsisamajorcontributiontosmoginnearbycities.Accordingtotheresearch,agriculturalsoilsmakeupof25to41pe

rcentofnitrogenoxideemissions(氮氧化物排放)inCalifornia.Nitrogenoxide,orNOx,isamajorcauseinsmogformation.“EmissionsofNOxfromagriculturalareasaremuchhi

gherthanweusedtobelieveandcouldbeamajorsource（来源）ofNOxstatewide,”theresearcherswroteinthestudy.Justlikefert

ilizedfarmland,therearemanyotherthingsthatwewouldn’texpecttohaveahugeinfluenceontheenvironment.Takeclothesforexample.Data(数据)publishedby

theWorldWildlifeFoundationsaysthateverykilogramofcottontakesaround10,000litersofwatertoproduce.Thismeansthatittakesaround6,000-8,000litersofw

aterjusttocreateasinglepairofjeans,nottomentionthecarbonproducedwhenthey’remadeinthefactoryandthentransportedtoastore.Andevenwhat

wechoosetoeatcouldbebadfortheplanet.Ina2014studycarriedoutbyaprofessorinNewYork,US,itwasfoundthatbeeffarmingcouldbecausingmoreh

armtotheenvironmentthanalloftheplanet’scars.Sodoesthismeanthatweshouldallstopbuyingjeansandeatingbeef?Thatwouldcertainlyhelp,althoughit’snotap

racticalgoal.Instead,afewsimplechangescouldbemade.Forexample,there’snoneedtobuynewjeanseveryyearwhenag

oodpaircanlastmuchlongerthanthat.Andwhenitcomestofood,takingtheplaceofthebeefinourdisheswithchickenorporkeverynowandthenwillstillmeantheytast

easdelicious.Indeed,smallactionscouldmakeahugedifferencetoourplanet.UnexpectedthingsthatharmtheenvironmentFertilizer:Itplaysama

jorrolein___63___thesmoginournearbycities.8WhattheyareClothes:Besidesagreat___64___ofwateristakentocreateasinglepairofjeans,thecarboncan’tbeavo

ided(避免)whentheyare___65___inthefactoryandtransportedtoastore.Beef:Beeffarmingissurprisinglycausingmoreharmtoourenvironmentthanalloftheplanet’scars

WhatwecandoItis___66___tostopbuyingjeansandeatingbeef,butsmallactioncouldmakeahuge___67___.63.__________64.__________65.__________66.

___________67.___________参考答案：一．单选1-5CBBDA6-10ABABB11-15ABCBB16-18BAC二．完形填空19-23CABCA24-28ACDCD三．阅读理解29-31ADC32-ABD35-38BDBC四

．词汇运用39.several40.situation41.opposite42.through43.expect44.discussion45.successful46.uglier47.relaxed48.simply五．动词

填空49.controlling50.hasforgotten51.stayed52.amtaking53.tohear54.willappear55.waspreparing56.tosave57.feels

58.reading六．完成句子59.makecommunicationmucheasier60.atthesouthernend61.dreamedofinterviewing62.couldn’tst

oplifting七．任务型阅读963.causing64.deal65.made66.impossible67.difference